温总英文演讲稿---用发展的眼光看中国

第一篇：温总英文演讲稿---用发展的眼光看中国

温总英文演讲稿《See China in the Light of Her Development》

《用发展的眼光看中国》

Harmony, the supreme value cherished in ancient China, lies at the heart of the Chinese culture.The argument that a big power is bound to seek hegemony does not apply to China.China's development harms no one and threatens no one.We shall be a peace-loving country, a country that is eager to learn from and cooperate with others.We are committed to building a harmonious world.The Chinese people established the New China after unremitting struggles and ultimately found a development path suited to China's national conditions through painstaking efforts.This is the path of socialism with Chinese characteristics.Following this path, our ancient civilization has been rejuvenated.The key element of China's reform and opening-up is to free people's mind, the most fundamental and significant component is institutional innovation, and its core value is to put people first.Over the millennia, the Chinese nation has weathered numerous disasters, both natural and man-made.The long sufferings have only made her a nation of fortitude and perseverance.The experience of the Chinese nation attests to a truth: what a nation loses in times of disaster will be made up for by her progress.Last May the devastating earthquake in Wenchuan, Sichuan Province, which shocked the world, flattened Beichuan Middle School and claimed many young casualties.But only 10 days after the earthquake, when I went there for the second time, I had before my eyes new classrooms built on the ruins by local villagers with planks.Once again, the place echoed with the sound of students reading aloud.I wrote down 4 Chinese characters on the blackboard, meaning “Adversity makes a country stronger.” I have been to Wenchuan seven times since the earthquake and witnessed countless touching scenes like this.I am deeply moved by the unyielding spirit of my people.With hard work over the past half century and more, China has achieved great progress.Its total economic output is now one of the largest in the world.However, we remain a developing country and we are keenly aware of the big gap that we have with the developed countries.There has been no fundamental change in our basic national condition: a big population, weak economic foundation and uneven development.China's per capita GDP ranks behind 100 countries in the world and is only about 1/16 that of Britain.Those of you who have been to China as tourists must have seen the modern cities, but our rural areas are still quite backward.To basically achieve modernization by the middle of this century, we must accomplish three major tasks: first, achieve industrialization, which Europe has long1

completed, while keeping abreast of the latest trends in scientific and technological revolution;second, promote economic growth while ensuring social equity and justice;and third, pursue sustainable development at home while accepting our share of international responsibilities.In this unprecedented financial crisis, to work together and tide over the difficulties has become our top priority.China-EU cooperation is now standing at a new historical starting point and I am all the more confident about the China-EU comprehensive strategic partnership.As the first industrialized country, Britain has accumulated rich experience in economic development and environmental protection.We hope to learn from your experience and strengthen exchanges and cooperation with you.My beloved motherland is a country both old and young.It is a country that stood numerous vicissitudes but never gave up.It is a country that values her traditions while opening her arms to the outside world.I encourage you to visit China more often and see more places there.This way, you will better understand what the Chinese people are thinking and doing, and what they are interested in.You will get to know the true China, a country constantly developing and changing.You will also better appreciate how China has been tackling the ongoing global financial crisis.

第二篇：用发展的眼光看中国读后感

《用发展的眼光看中国》读后感

中国，一个发展中国家，有着五千年的文明史。中国虽然现在还不能算是发达，有些方面可以说还很落后，可是中国自改革开发以来，发展的脚步没有一天停止过，中国改革开放30年的成果令许多外国人都刮目相看。可是，一些年轻人，对中国有着一些近乎歪曲的见解，一提到自己的祖国，就以“落后，垃圾”等等来形容，蔑视自己的国家，而提到美国，韩国等发达国家，就赞不绝口“发达，先进”。你可知在某些人眼里藐视的中国，在国际社会中发挥着多大的作用，中国可以用自己的粮食养活本国13亿多，世界近五分之一的人口，还为许多非洲国家提供帮助。这其实是中国对世界的最大贡献。

作为青年学生，我们从总理的演讲中不仅能体会作为一名中国人的自豪与荣耀，更重要的是感受到在金融危机的大背景下总理传递给我们的那种信心！我们也同样需要用发展的眼光看待我们的祖国，在金融危机的严冬季节，把自己的命运和祖国的命运联系在一起，与祖国共克时艰，因为“知识的力量，年轻人的勇气，是可以改变人的命运、国家的命运、整个世界的命运。”

“我深深爱着的祖国--古老而又年轻。”结合古今，温总理道出了中国的现状。“我深深爱着的祖国--历经磨难而又自强不息。”温总理用胡杨的顽强生命力象征着中华民族坚忍不拔的精神，又用汶川地震诉说着我们民族饱经忧患而愈益坚强、生生不息的力量源泉。温总理实事求是，坦诚地说我国的城市是现代的，农村是落后的。“我深深爱着的祖国--珍视传统而又开放兼容。”温总理用在中国古代历史上被奉为最高价值的“和”引出了“和为贵”的文化传统，并提出中国要做和平的大国、学习的大国，致力于建设一个和谐的世界。而这一切都体现于悠久的历史、灿烂的文化与蓬勃发展的青春活力融汇在祖国的情怀中

2009年2月温家宝总理在英国访问期间在剑桥大学发表的演讲稿，在整个演讲过程中总理用诗一样的语言深情演讲，在向学生学者介绍中国改革开放历史的同时，敦促大家“用发展的眼光看中国”。之所以那么强调用发展的眼光看中国，是因为世界在变，中国在变，中国的发展离不开世界，世界的进步也少不了中国，中国的成长是与世界同步的，中国许多东西，从无到有，由只靠国外进口，到自主研发生产。中国从没有一辆自己生产的汽车，到世界上第三个发射载人飞船，从一个人参加奥运会，到在自己的国家举办奥运会。中国在不断的发展，不断的强大

温总理以专业而有理性的口吻对金融危机进行了分析，列出了计划和措施，还以国际金融危机作为警示，告诫人们必须高度重视道德的作用。温总理表示愿意向欧洲学习，加强交流与合作，并鼓励中英两国青年相互学习，携手共进，开拓中英关系的美好前景。

中国改革开放，最重要的是解放思想，最根本、最具有长远意义的是体制创新。我们推进经济体制改革，建立了社会主义市场经济体制。在政府的宏观调控下，充分发挥市场对资源配置的基础性作用。我们深化政治体制改革，把发展民主和完善法制结合起来，实行人民当家作主，依法治国，建设社会主义法治国家

中华民族经过长期不懈的斗争和艰苦探索，找到了一条有中国特色的社会主义发展道路；中国人民改革开放，锐意进取，取得了世人瞩目的巨大成就；中国勇于做负责任的大国，从容应对着世界金融危机

中国凭借着人口众多，廉价的劳动力，廉价的物品，丰富着国际市场，一个英国家庭做了一个实验，在一年之内不买任何中国生产的物品，一年后他们发现，他们家的这一年过的很糟糕，因为几乎他们要日常用的许多东西都产自中国，中国的东西是最好最便宜的。许多从国外旅游回来的中国人，买回的国外纪念品大都写着，Make IN China(中国制造）。在看到这些文字的时候，我很骄傲也很自豪！用发展的眼光看中国，中国在发展，社会在进步，中国人正以昂扬的斗志阔步向前。

第三篇：温家宝剑桥演讲稿用发展的眼光看中国

温家宝剑桥演讲稿 用发展的眼光看中国

See China in the Light of Her Development ━━在剑桥大学的演讲

Speech at the University of Cambridge 中华人民共和国国务院总理 温家宝 2009年2月2日

Wen Jiabao Premier of the State Council of the People's Republic of China, 2 February 2009 尊敬的理查德校长，女士们，先生们：

Vice Chancellor Alison Richard, Ladies and Gentlemen, 来到向往已久的剑桥大学，非常高兴。剑桥举世闻名，培养出牛顿、达尔文、培根等许多杰出的科学家、思想家，为人类文明进步作出了重要贡献。今年是剑桥建校800周年，我谨致以热烈祝贺！

It gives me great pleasure to come to Cambridge, a world-renowned university that I have long wanted to visit.Cambridge has produced many great scientists and thinkers Isaac Newton, Charles Darwin and Francis Bacon, to name but a few, and made important contribution to the progress of human civilization.This year marks the 800th anniversary of the university.Please accept my warm congratulations.这是我第四次访问英国。中英相距遥远，但两国人民的友好交往不断增多。香港问题的圆满解决，经贸、文教、科技等领域的有效合作，为发展中英全面战略伙伴关系奠定了坚实基础。在此，我向长期致力于中英友好的朋友们表示崇高的敬意！

This is my fourth visit to your country.Despite the great distance between China and Britain, the friendly exchanges between our peoples have been on the rise.The successful resolution of the question of Hong Kong and fruitful cooperation between our two countries in areas such as economy, trade, culture, education, science and technology have cemented the foundation of our comprehensive strategic partnership.Here, I wish to pay high tribute to all those who have been working tirelessly to promote friendly ties between our two countries.今天，我演讲的题目是：用发展的眼光看中国。

The title of my speech today is “See China in the Light of Her Development”.我深深爱着的祖国——古老而又年轻。

My beloved motherland is a country both old and young.说她古老，她是一个有着数千年文明史的东方大国。中华民族以自己的勤劳和智慧，创造了灿烂的古代文明，对人类发展作出过重大贡献。

She is old, because she is a big Oriental country with a civilization stretching back several thousand years.With diligence and wisdom, the Chinese nation created a splendid civilization and made significant contributions to the progress of humanity.说她年轻，新中国成立才60年，改革开放才30年。中国人民经过长期不懈的斗争建立了新中国，又经过艰苦的探索，终于找到了适合国情的发展道路——中国特色社会主义道路，文明古国焕发了青春活力。

She is young, because the People's Republic is just 60 years old, and the country began reform and opening-up only 30 years ago.The Chinese people established the New China after unremitting struggles and ultimately found a development path suited to China's national conditions through painstaking efforts.This is the path of socialism with Chinese characteristics.Following this path, our ancient civilization has been rejuvenated.中国改革开放，最重要的是解放思想，最根本、最具有长远意义的是体制创新。我们推进经济体制改革，建立了社会主义市场经济体制。在政府的宏观调控下，充分发挥市场对资源配置的基础性作用。我们深化政治体制改革，把发展民主和完善法制结合起来，实行人民当家作主，依法治国，建设社会主义法治国家。

The key element of China's reform and opening-up is to free people's mind and the most fundamental and significant component is institutional innovation.Through economic reform, we have built a socialist market economy, where the market plays a primary role in allocating resources under government macro-regulation.We have carried out political reform, promoted democracy and improved the legal system.People are the masters of the country.We run the country according to law and endeavor to build a socialist country under the rule of law.改革开放的实质，就是坚持以人为本，通过解放和发展生产力满足人们日益增长的物质文化需求，在公正的条件下促进人的全面发展；就是保障人民的民主权利，让国家政通人和、兴旺发达；就是维护人的尊严和自由，让每个人的智慧和力量得以迸发，成功地追求自己的幸福生活。

The essence of China's reform and opening-up is to put people first and meet their ever growing material and cultural needs through releasing and developing productive forces.It aims to give everyone equal opportunities for all-round development.It aims to protect the democratic rights of the people and promote stability, harmony and prosperity across the land.And it aims to safeguard the dignity and freedom of everyone so that he or she may pursue happiness with ingenuity and hard work.30年来，中国贫困人口减少了2亿多，人均寿命提高了5岁，8300万残疾人得到政府和社会的特殊关爱，这是中国保障人权的光辉业绩。九年免费义务教育的推行，农村合作医疗制度的建立，社会保障体系的完善，使学有所教、病有所医、老有所养的理想，正在变为现实。Over the past three decades, more than 200 million Chinese have been lifted out of poverty, the average life expectancy has increased by 5 years, and the 83 million people with disabilities in China have received special care from the government and the society.All this points to the tremendous efforts China has made to protect human rights.We have introduced free nine-year compulsory education throughout the country, established the cooperative medical system in the rural areas and improved the social safety net.The age-old dream of the Chinese nation is being turned into reality a dream to see the young educated, the sick treated and the old cared for.我愿借用两句唐诗形容中国的现状：“潮平两岸阔，风正一帆悬。”中国人正在努力实现现代化，这是一个古而又新的发展中大国进行的一场伟大实践。掌握了自己命运的中国人民，对未来充满信心！

I want to quote from a Tang Dynasty poem to describe what is happening in China, “From shore to shore it is wide at high tide, and before fair wind a sail is lifting.” The Chinese people are working hard to modernize their country.This is a great practice in a large developing country both ancient and new.The Chinese people, with destiny in their own hands, are full of confidence in their future.我深深爱着的祖国——历经磨难而又自强不息。

My beloved motherland is a country that stood numerous vicissitudes but never gave up.我年轻时曾长期工作在中国的西北地区。在那浩瀚的沙漠中，生长着一种稀有的树种，叫胡杨。它扎根地下50多米，抗干旱、斗风沙、耐盐碱，生命力极其顽强。它“生而一千年不死，死而一千年不倒，倒而一千年不朽”，世人称为英雄树。我非常喜欢胡杨，它是中华民族坚韧不拔精神的象征。

Earlier in my career, I worked in northwest China for many years.There, in the boundless desert, grows a rare variety of tree called euphrates poplar.Rooted over 50 meters down the ground, they thrive in hostile environments, defying droughts, sandstorms and salinization.They are known as the “hero tree”, because a euphrates poplar can live for a thousand years.Even after it dies, it stands upright for a thousand years, and even after it falls, it stays intact for another thousand years.I like euphrates poplar because they symbolize the resilience of the Chinese nation.千百年来，中华民族一次次战胜了天灾人祸，渡过了急流险滩，昂首挺胸地走到今天。深重的灾难，铸就了她百折不挠、自强不息的品格。中华民族的历史证明了一个真理：一个民族在灾难中失去的，必将从民族的进步中得到补偿。

Over the millennia, the Chinese nation has weathered numerous disasters, both natural and man-made, surmounted all kinds of difficulties and challenges, and made her way to where she proudly stands today.The long sufferings have only made her a nation of fortitude and perseverance.The experience of the Chinese nation attests to a truth: what a nation loses in times of disaster will be made up for by her progress.此时此刻，我不禁想起在汶川地震灾区的亲身经历。去年5月，四川汶川发生震惊世界的特大地震，北川中学被夷为平地，孩子伤亡惨重。可是，时隔10天，当我第二次来到这里时，乡亲们已在废墟上搭起了板房教室，校园里又回荡着孩子们朗朗的读书声。当时我在黑板上，给同学们写下了“多难兴邦”几个字。地震发生以来，我7次到汶川灾区，碰到这样感人的事迹不胜枚举。我为我们中华民族这种愈挫愈奋的精神深深感动。这种伟大的精神，正是我们的民族饱经忧患而愈益坚强、生生不息的力量源泉。

I am reminded of the experience that I had in Wenchuan, Sichuan Province after the devastating earthquake there last May.That earthquake shocked the whole world.It flattened Beichuan Middle School and claimed many young lives.But only 10 days after the earthquake, when I went there for the second time, I had before my eyes new classrooms built on debris by local villagers with planks.Once again, the campus echoed with the sound of students reading aloud.I wrote down 4 Chinese characters on the blackboard, meaning “A country will emerge stronger from adversities.” I have been to Wenchuan seven times since the earthquake and witnessed countless touching scenes like this.I am deeply moved by the unyielding spirit of my people.This great national spirit is the source of strength which has enabled the Chinese nation to emerge from all the hardships stronger than before.经过半个多世纪的艰苦奋斗，中国有了比较大的发展，经济总量跃居世界前列，但我们仍然是一个发展中国家，同发达国家相比还有很大的差距。人口多，底子薄，发展不平衡，这种基本国情还没有从根本上得到改变。中国的人均GDP水平，排在世界100位之后，仅为英国的1/16左右。到过中国旅游的朋友，你们所看到的城市是现代的，而我们的农村还比较落后。

With hard work over the past half century and more, China has achieved great progress.Its total economic output is now one of the largest in the world.However, we remain a developing country and we are keenly aware of the big gap that we have with the developed countries.There has been no fundamental change in our basic national condition: a big population, weak economic foundation and uneven development.China's per capita GDP ranks behind 100 countries in the world and is only about 1/18 that of Britain.Those of you who have been to China as tourists must have seen the modern cities, but our rural areas are still quite backward.到本世纪中叶，中国要基本实现现代化，面临三大历史任务：既要努力实现欧洲早已完成的工业化，又要追赶新科技革命的浪潮；既要不断提高经济发展水平，又要实现社会公平正义；既要实现国内的可持续发展，又要承担相应的国际责任。中国要赶上发达国家水平，还有很长很长的路要走，还会遇到许多艰难险阻。但是，任何困难都阻挡不住中国人民前进的步伐，只要我们坚持不懈地努力奋斗，中国现代化的目标就一定能够实现。

To basically achieve modernization by the middle of this century, we must accomplish three major tasks: first, achieve industrialization, which Europe has long completed, while keeping abreast of the latest trends of the scientific and technological revolution;second, promote economic growth while ensuring social equity and justice;and third, pursue sustainable development at home while accepting our share of international responsibilities.The journey ahead will be long and arduous, but no amount of difficulty will stop the Chinese people from marching forward.Through persistent efforts, we will reach our goal.我深深爱着的祖国——珍视传统而又开放兼容。

My beloved motherland is a country that values her traditions while opening her arms to the outside world.中华传统文化底蕴深厚、博大精深。“和”在中国古代历史上被奉为最高价值，是中华文化的精髓。中国古老的经典——《尚书》就提出“百姓昭明，协和万邦”的理想，主张人民和睦相处，国家友好往来。

The traditional Chinese culture is rich, extensive and profound.Harmony, the supreme value cherished in ancient China, lies at the heart of the Chinese culture.The Book of History, an ancient classic in China for example, advocates amity among people and friendly exchanges among nations.“和为贵”的文化传统，哺育了中华民族宽广博大的胸怀。我们的民族，既能像大地承载万物一样，宽厚包容；又能像苍天刚健运行一样，彰显正义。

The Chinese cultural tradition values peace as the most precious.This has nurtured the broad mind of the Chinese nation.The Chinese nation is generous and tolerant, just as Mother Earth cares for all living things.She is in constant pursuit of justice, just as the eternal movement of the Universe.15世纪，中国着名航海家郑和七下西洋，到过三十几个国家。他带去了中国的茶叶、丝绸、瓷器，还帮助沿途有的国家剿灭海盗，真正做到了播仁爱于友邦。

In the 15th century, the famous Chinese navigator Zheng He led seven maritime expeditions to the Western Seas and reached over 30countries.He took with him Chinese tea, silk and porcelain and helped local people fight pirates as he sailed along.He was truly a messenger of love and friendship.国强必霸，不适合中国。称霸，既有悖于我们的文化传统，也违背中国人民意志。中国的发展不损害任何人，也不威胁任何人。中国要做和平的大国、学习的大国、合作的大国，致力于建设一个和谐的世界。

The argument that a big power is bound to seek hegemony does not apply to China.Seeking hegemony goes against China's cultural tradition as well as the will of the Chinese people.China's development harms no one and threatens no one.We shall be a peace-loving country, a country that is eager to learn from and cooperate with others.We are committed to building a harmonious world.不同国家、不同民族的文化，需要相互尊重、相互包容和相互学习。今天的中国，有3亿人在学英语，有100多万青年人在国外留学。我们的电视、广播、出版等新闻传媒，天天都在介绍世界各地的文化艺术。正因为我们善于在交流中学习，在借鉴中收获，才有今天中国的繁荣和进步。

Different countries and nations need to respect, tolerate and learn from each other's culture.Today, 300 million Chinese are learning English and over one million of our young people are studying abroad.The cultures and arts of various parts of the world are featured daily on China's television, radio and print media.Had we not learned from others through exchanges and enriched ourselves by drawing on others' experience, we would not have enjoyed today's prosperity and progress.进入21世纪，经济全球化、信息网络化，已经把世界连成一体，文化的发展将不再是各自封闭的，而是在相互影响中多元共存。一个国家、一个民族对人类文化贡献的大小，越来越取决于她吸收外来文化的能力和自我更新的能力。中国将永远坚持开放兼容的方针，既珍视传统，又博采众长，用文明的方式、和谐的方式实现经济繁荣和社会进步。

In the 21st century, economic globalization and the information network have linked us all together.Different cultures live together and influence each other.No culture can flourish in isolation.How much a country or a nation contributes to the culture of humanity is increasingly determined by her ability to absorb foreign cultures and renew herself.That is why China will remain open and receptive, value her own traditions while drawing on others' successful experience, and achieve economic prosperity and social progress in a civilized and harmonious way.女士们，先生们！Ladies and Gentlemen, 我之所以强调用发展的眼光看中国，就是因为世界在变，中国也在变。如今的中国，早已不是一百年前封闭落后的旧中国，也不是30年前贫穷僵化的中国。经过改革开放，中国的面貌已焕然一新。北京奥运会向世界展示的，就是这样一个古老、多彩和现代的中国。我希望朋友们，多到中国走一走、看一看，了解今天的中国人究竟在想什么、做什么、关心什么。这样，有助于你们认识一个真实的、不断发展变化着的中国，也有助于你们了解中国是如何应对当前这场全球性金融危机的。

I stress the importance of seeing China in the light of her development, because the world is changing and China is changing.China is no longer the closed and backward society it was 100 years ago, or the poor and ossified society 30 years ago.Thanks to reform and opening-up, China has taken on a new look.What the Beijing Olympic Games showcased is a colorful China, both ancient and modern.I therefore encourage you to visit China more often and see more places there.This way, you will better understand what the Chinese people are thinking and doing, and what they are interested in.You will get to know the true China, a country constantly developing and changing.You will also better appreciate how China has been tackling the ongoing global financial crisis.在这场前所未有的世界金融危机中，中国和包括英国在内的欧洲都受到严重冲击。现在危机尚未见底，由此可能带来的各种严重后果还难以预料。合作应对、共渡难关，是我们的首要任务。

This unprecedented financial crisis has inflicted a severe impact on both China and Britain as well as other European countries.The crisis has not yet hit the bottom, and it is hard to predict what further damage it may cause.To work together and tide over the difficulties has become our top priority.我认为，应对全球性危机，需要增进合作。有多大程度的相互信任，就可能有多大程度的合作。中国政府主张：第一，要首先办好各国自己的事情，不把麻烦推给别人；第二，要精诚合作，不搞以邻为壑；第三，要标本兼治，不能头疼医头、脚疼医脚。我在达沃斯会议上已重申，应该对国际货币金融体系进行必要的改革，建立公平、公正、包容、有序的国际金融新秩序，努力营造有利于全球经济发展的制度环境。

I believe that closer cooperation is needed to meet the global crisis, and the level of cooperation hinges upon the level of mutual trust.The Chinese Government maintains that countries should: first and foremost, run their own affairs well and refrain from shifting troubles onto others;second, carry out cooperation with full sincerity and avoid pursuing one's own interests at the expense of others;and third, address both the symptoms and the root cause of the problem.A palliative approach will not work.We should not treat only the head when the head aches, and the foot when the foot hurts.As I reiterated at the World Economic Forum Annual Meeting in Davos, necessary reform of the international monetary and financial systems should be carried out to establish a new international financial order that is fair, equitable, inclusive and well-managed.We should create an institutional environment conducive to global economic growth.这里我想谈一谈中国是如何应对这场金融危机的。

Let me talk briefly about how China has been responding to the crisis.金融危机对中国实体经济的影响日益显现。从去年第三季度以来，出口大幅下滑，经济增速放缓，就业压力加大。中国经济面临着严峻的局面。面对危机，我们果断决策，及时调整宏观经济政策取向，迅速出台扩大国内需求的十项措施，陆续制定了一系列政策，形成了系统完整的促进经济平稳较快发展的一揽子计划。主要包括以下几个方面：

The fallout of the financial crisis on China's real economy is becoming more evident.Since the third quarter of last year, our exports have declined sharply, economic growth has slowed down, and the pressure on employment has been rising.In the face of the grim situation, we have acted decisively.We have made timely adjustment to the direction of our macroeconomic policy, promptly introduced ten measures to expand domestic demand, and formulated a series of related policies.Together, they make up a systematic and comprehensive package plan aimed at promoting steady and relatively fast economic growth.Its main contents are: 一是大规模增加政府支出扩大内需。中国政府推出了以财政支出带动社会投资，总额达4万亿元的两年计划，规模相当于2007年中国ＧＤＰ的16%。主要投向保障性安居工程、农村民生工程、铁路交通等基础设施、社会事业、生态环保建设和地震灾后恢复重建。中国政府还推出了大规模的减税计划，一年可减轻企业和居民负担约5000亿元。我们还大幅度降息和增加银行体系流动性，出台了一系列金融措施。

First, substantially increase government spending to boost domestic demand.The Chinese Government has announced a two-year investment program that will generate, through fiscal spending, a total investment of RMB 4 trillion nationwide, equivalent to 16% of China's GDP in 2007.The money will mainly go into government-subsidized housing, projects related to the well-being of rural residents, the construction of railway and other infrastructural projects, social development programs, environmental protection and post-earthquake recovery and reconstruction.The Chinese Government has introduced a massive tax-cut program, which will reduce the tax burdens on businesses and individuals by about RMB 500 billion each year.We have also cut interest rates by a large margin, increased liquidity in the banking system and adopted a range of financial measures.二是大范围实施产业调整振兴计划。我们全面推进产业结构调整和优化升级，制定汽车、钢铁等十个重点产业的调整和振兴规划。我们采取经济和技术的措施，大力推进节能减排，推进企业兼并重组，提高产业集中度和资源配置效率。我们鼓励和支持企业广泛应用新技术、新工艺、新设备、新材料，开发适销对路产品。

Second, implement a large-scale industrial restructuring and rejuvenation program.We are pushing forward industrial restructuring and upgrading across the board and formulating plans for the restructuring and revitalization of ten key industries, including automobiles and iron and steel.We will take economic and technological measures to boost energy conservation and reduce emissions, and promote merger and reorganization of enterprises to raise the level of industry concentration and the efficiency of resource allocation.We encourage and support the extensive application of new technologies, techniques, equipment and materials and the development of marketable products by enterprises.三是大力推进科技进步和创新。科技是克服金融危机的根本力量。每一场大的危机常常伴随一场新的科技革命；每一次经济的复苏，都离不开技术创新。我们加快实施国家中长期科学和技术发展规划，特别是核心电子器件、核能开发利用、高档数控机床等16个重大专项，突破一批核心技术和关键共性技术，为中国经济在更高水平上实现可持续发展提供科技支撑。推动发展高新技术产业群，培育新的经济增长点。我们就是要依靠科学技术的重大突破，创造新的社会需求，催生新一轮的经济繁荣。

Third, make energetic efforts for progress and innovation in science and technology.Science and technology are of fundamental importance in overcoming the financial crisis.A major crisis is usually followed by a revolution in science and technology, and no economic recovery is possible without technological innovation.We are stepping up the implementation of the National Program for Medium-and Long-Term Scientific and Technological Development, with special emphasis on 16 major projects including core electronic devices, development and use of nuclear energy and advanced numerically controlled machine tools.We will strive to make breakthroughs in a host of core technologies and key generic technologies to support sustainable economic growth at a higher level.We will promote the development of high-tech industrial clusters and cultivate new economic growth areas.All in all, we will rely on major breakthroughs in science and technology to foster new social demand and bring about a new round of economic boom.四是大幅度提高社会保障水平。继续提高企业退休人员基本养老金，提高失业保险金和工伤保险金标准，提高城乡低保、农村五保等保障水平。积极推进医药卫生体制改革，力争用三年时间基本建成覆盖全国城乡的基本医疗卫生制度，初步实现人人享有基本医疗卫生服务。我们坚持优先发展教育，正在制定《国家中长期教育改革和发展规划纲要》。我们实施更加积极的就业政策，重点解决高校毕业生和农民工就业问题。开辟就业岗位，缓解就业压力。我们采取这些措施，把扩大国内需求、调整振兴产业、加强科技支撑、强化社会保障结合起来，把拉动经济增长和改善民生、增加就业结合起来，把克服当前困难和促进长远发展结合起来。这样做，有利于中国的发展，也将给包括英国在内的世界各国企业带来巨大的商机。Fourth, significantly raise the level of social security.We will continue to increase basic pension for enterprise retirees and upgrade the standard of unemployment insurance and workers' compensation.We will raise the level of basic cost of living allowances in both urban and rural areas and welfare allowances for those rural residents without family support.We are advancing the reform of the medical and health system and working to put in place a nationwide basic medical and health system covering both urban and rural areas within three years and achieve the goal of everyone having access to basic medical and health service.We give priority to education and are now working on the Guidelines of the National Program for Medium-and Long-Term Educational Reform and Development.We are following a more active employment policy with special emphasis on helping college graduates and migrant workers find jobs.We are endeavoring to create more jobs and lessen the impact of the financial crisis on employment.The aforementioned measures will help us boost domestic demand, readjust and reinvigorate industries, enhance the support of science and technology and strengthen social security all at the same time.They will stimulate consumption through increased investment, drive economic growth while improving people's livelihood and creating more jobs, and see us through current difficulties while also improving the long-term prospect of the Chinese economy.They will not only benefit China's development, but also bring enormous business opportunities to other countries, Britain included.这场百年一遇的金融危机，留给世人的思考是沉重的。它警示人们，对现行的经济体制和经济理论，应该进行深刻的反思。

This once-in-a-century financial crisis is truly thought-provoking.It reminds us of the need to have serious reflections on the existing economic systems and theories.中国曾长期实行高度集中的计划经济，把计划看成是绝对的，束缚了生产力的发展。这场金融危机使我们看到，市场也不是万能的，一味放任自由，势必引起经济秩序的混乱和社会分配的不公，最终受到惩罚。真正的市场化改革，决不会把市场机制与国家宏观调控对立起来。既要发挥市场这只看不见的手的作用，又要发挥政府和社会监管这只看得见的手的作用。两手都要硬，两手同时发挥作用，才能实现按照市场规律配置资源，也才能使资源配置合理、协调、平衡、可持续。

For many years in the past, China practiced a highly centralized planned economy and regarded planning as being absolute.This hampered the development of productivity.The ongoing financial crisis has made it clear to us, however, that the market is not a cure-all, either.A totally laissez-faire approach will inevitably lead to economic disorder and unfair social distribution, and will eventually take its toll.A credible market-oriented reform should never set the market against government macro-regulation.The invisible hand of the market and the visible hand of government and social supervision should both act, and act vigorously.Only in this way can resources be distributed according to market rules and distributed in a reasonable, coordinated, balanced and sustainable manner.国际金融危机再次告诉人们，不受监管的市场经济是多么可怕。从上世纪90年代以来，一些经济体疏于监管，一些金融机构受利益驱动，利用数十倍的金融杠杆进行超额融资，在获取高额利润的同时，把巨大的风险留给整个世界。这充分说明，不受管理的市场经济是注定行不通的。因此，必须处理好金融创新与金融监管的关系、虚拟经济与实体经济的关系、储蓄与消费的关系。

The international financial crisis once again shows how dangerous a market economy without regulation can be.Since the 1990s, some profit-driven financial institutions in economies lacking effective regulation have raised massive capital with a leverage of dozens of times.While they reaped huge profits, the world was exposed to enormous risks.This fully demonstrates that a totally unregulated market economy cannot work.We must strike a balance between financial innovation and regulation, between the financial sector and real economy, and between savings and consumption.有效应对这场危机，还必须高度重视道德的作用。道德是世界上最伟大的，道德的光芒甚至比阳光还要灿烂。真正的经济学理论，决不会同最高的伦理道德准则产生冲突。经济学说应该代表公正和诚信，平等地促进所有人，包括最弱势人群的福祉。被誉为现代经济学之父的亚当·斯密在《道德情操论》中指出：“如果一个社会的经济发展成果不能真正分流到大众手中，那么它在道义上将是不得人心的，而且是有风险的，因为它注定要威胁社会稳定。”道德缺失是导致这次金融危机的一个深层次原因。一些人见利忘义，损害公众利益，丧失了道德底线。我们应该倡导：企业要承担社会责任，企业家身上要流淌着道德的血液。

To effectively meet the crisis, we must fully recognize the role of morality.Nothing is greater than morality.It shines even more brightly than the sun.True economic theories will never come into conflict with the highest moral and ethical standards.Instead, they should stand for justice and integrity, and contribute in an equal way to the well-being of all people, including the most vulnerable ones.Adam Smith, known as the father of modern economics, held the view in The Theory of Moral Sentiments that if the fruits of a society's economic development cannot be shared by all, it is morally unsound and risky, as it is bound to jeopardize social stability.The loss of morality is an underlying cause for the current crisis.Some people have sacrificed principle and sought profits at the expense of public interests.They have crossed the moral baseline.We should call on all enterprises to take up their social responsibilities.Within the body of every businessman should flow the blood of morality.女士们，先生们！Ladies and Gentlemen, 英国是我这次欧洲之行的最后一站。这次访问，加深了我对欧洲的了解。中欧合作已经站在一个新的历史起点上。我对中欧发展全面战略伙伴关系更加充满信心。我们之间不存在历史遗留问题，也不存在根本利害冲突。中欧合作基础坚实，前景光明。英国是最早进入现代化的国家，你们在发展经济、保护环境等方面，都有许多成功的经验。我们愿意向你们学习，加强交流与合作。

Britain is the last leg of my European trip.I have gained a deeper understanding of Europe through this visit.China-EU cooperation is now standing at a new historical starting point and I am all the more confident about the China-EU comprehensive strategic partnership.There are no outstanding issues left over from history or conflict of fundamental interests between the two sides.What we have is a solid foundation and a bright future for cooperation.As the first industrialized country, Britain has accumulated rich experience in economic development and environmental protection.We hope to learn from your experience and strengthen exchanges and cooperation with you.未来属于青年一代。中英关系的美好前景要靠青年去开拓。抚今追昔，我想起对中英文化交流作出重要贡献的剑桥校友李约瑟博士。他的鸿篇巨着《中国科学技术史》，在东西方两大文明之间架起了一座桥梁。继承传统、勇于创新，是剑桥大学的优秀品格。希望更多的剑桥人关注中国，用发展的眼光看中国，做中英交流的友好使者。我相信，只要中英两国青年相互学习，携手共进，一定会谱写出中英关系的崭新篇章。

The future belongs to the younger generation.It is incumbent upon you to build an even more splendid future of China-Britain relations.Here and now, I cannot but mention Dr.Joseph Needham, a Cambridge alumnus who made important contribution to cultural exchanges between China and Britain.With his monumental masterpiece, Science and Civilization in China, he built a bridge between the two great civilizations of East and West.To honor tradition and innovation is the outstanding character of Cambridge.I hope more of you will turn your eyes to China, see my country in the light of her development, and act as ambassadors of China-Britain friendship.I believe that as long as you, the young people of China and Britain learn from each other and strive for progress hand in hand, you will add a brilliant new chapter to the annals of our relations.谢谢大家！Thank you!

第四篇：用发展的眼光看巡警

用发展的眼光看巡警

巡警作为一个年轻的警种，是伴随着改革开放而发展壮大起来的，从1994年正式成立至今已走过了十五个年头。回顾十五年的风雨历程，巡警这支队伍在各级党委、政府的正确领导和亲切关怀下，在社会各界和广大人民群众的热情关注和大力支持下，不断成熟、发展和壮大，已成为公安机关维护稳定、打击犯罪、服务群众的一支生力军。十五年风雨，春华秋实，全县广大巡警以对党对人民高度负责的精神，叫响“平时是窗口、战时是拳头”的口号，认真履行“有警必接、接警必处、有难必帮、有险必救、有求必应”的庄严承诺，坚持全心全意为人民服务的宗旨，用一腔忠诚保卫一方平安，用一脉真情创建一方文明，在打击犯罪、服务群众和社会救援等方面立下了卓越的功勋，受到了社会各界和广大人民群众的广泛赞誉。实践证明，巡警作为一个快速反应的作战实体和服务群众的窗口，成功地展示了公安机关的良好形象，在推进社会防控体系建设和公安机关队伍建设等方面发挥了不可替代的作用。

在深入改革，全面振兴的新形势下，公安机关维护政治稳定和社会安定的责任重大，全国“二十公”以后公安机关把“人民群众安全感明显增强，社会治安防控体系更加完善”作为公安工作的主要奋斗目标之一，进一步为公安工作指明了方向。积极构建新型的巡逻防控体系、处置反恐及突发事件，将是巡逻特警加强自身改革和建设的需要，更是各级党委、政府和广大群众对公安

工作的热烈期盼。

回顾当年放眼如今，崭新的巡逻警车、精良的单兵装备、专业的作战套装、科学的处置预案引领着巡特警向多元化的科学方向发展。

第五篇：用发展的眼光看教育

用发展的眼光看教育

通过近期深入学习，我对科学发展观有了进一步的认识。坚持以人为本，全面、协调、可持续的发展观，是我们党以邓小平理论和“三个代表”重要思想为指导，从新世纪新阶段党和国家事业发展全局出发提出的重大战略思想。这个重要思想不仅对我们国家的经济建设有宏观指导意义，对包括教育在内的社会全方位发展都具有重要意义。

科学发展观的第一要义是发展，核心是以人为本，基本要求是全面协调可持续发展，根本方法是统筹兼顾。其内容包括：以人为本的发展观；全面发展观；协调发展观；可持续发展观。

以我的理解，科学就是不以人的意志为转移的事物内在的客观联系规律，是一种客观存在。发展就是突破质变，使事物更进一个层次，更加符合社会需要的变化。观就是一个人的信仰，一个人对世界、对周边事物的认识，也就是一个人的世界观、价值观等等。科学发展观就是根据特定的社会环境、社会矛盾、社会的特定阶段，用行之有效，符合相关规律要求的唯物辩证主义方法去认识、改造我们周边的人和事，改变我们的生活质量、工作效率。使其朝着科学、有益于人类社会、有益于人民生活水平的提高、有益于工作环境的改善、有益于和谐社会的创造而发展。所以，科学发展观，就是“用科学的眼光看发展”，而对于中国的教育，要以发展的眼光来看。

我国教育曾在很长的一段时间内施行应试教育，老师为知识的教授者，而学生为知识的学习者，不论学生、老师还是家长，都以提高学生的考试分数为目标，在评价学生时也以分数为准，在选拨人才时以分数作为标准。在长时间的应试教育制度下，造就了不少高分低能的所谓的“人才”，出了不少“小皇帝”、“小公主”们。

反观西方教育，西方教育更注重学生能力的培养，注重学生创新思维的培养。在这种观念的培养之下，西方的小朋友在十几岁的时候便有了自己的小发明、小创造，而在生活方面也有很强的自理能力。另外，欧美国家科技发展之迅速与教育观念有很大的关系。

近年来，我国教育在现代社会快速发展的背景下，受到了社会各个方面的影响，随着社会的发展，科技的进步，人类思想的不断改变，我国的教育也逐步由应试教育转变为素质教育，以科学发展观指导现代教育，坚持 “学生为本”、“教师主导”，追求德智体全面发展，是现代教育的一个重要方向。教学应这是由教学的目的、教师的地位和作用等多种因素所决定的。教育的科学发展观就是用科学的视角和方法促进教育工作的发展。教育的科学发展观首先是指科学的思维与教育理念，其次是指科学的管理方法、原则、策略、思路。

这几年，我国的初中及高中都开始了新课程改革的步伐，这也是科学发展观指导教育的体现。科学发展观的核心是以人为本，而新课程改革提倡的也是学生的全面发展。尽管新课程正在试行阶段，尽管科学发展观正在学习阶段，但学校领导及学校老师的观念在逐步地改变。

学校教育者是人，被教育者也是人，学习科学发展观，以人为本，“学生为本”，强调的是学生的地位和作用，教育的发展，强调的是学生的全面、真实的发展。

就教学的定位来讲，学生是教学的中心，也是教学的目的；学生是教学的出发点，也是教学的归宿；学生是教学的基础，也是教学的根本。一切教学都必须以“学生为本”，因为教学在本质上是人的教学，是一种“人为的”且“为人的”活动，这种活动以促进学生自身的完善与发展为根本目的。学生的发展，不能是单

一、片面的，不能只考虑到书本知识的学习。以发展的眼光看教育，要求教学从有利于学生发展的角度来设计教学，坚持学生是教学的最高价值，让每一个学生的个性得到充分而全面的发展。这是科学发展观所赋予的时代精神和核心价值观在教学中的体现。

就课堂教学过程来看，学生是课堂教学的主体，这是由学生的地位所决定的。教学的对象始终是学生，学生永远是学习的主体。在这里，“主体”包含三层含义：学生是课堂教学活动的“主角”，他们的活动充满课堂教学的每一个时间和空间，他们是为了自身的发展，而不是以配合教师的面目出现，完成某种特定的表演，它的活动指向是内在的、自身的；学生并不是被动地完全受制于或者听命于教师，在某种程度上，他们可以决定自己的发展方向与发展水平；学生还是他人发展的促进者，每个学生通过展示差异并与他人共享差异，不仅自身获得发展，而且也可以为他人的发展注入新的活力，成为他人发展的重要动力源泉。

从社会发展背景分析，随着社会的进步与完善，以往以发展政治、经济为中心的传统社会发展观，已经让位于以人的发展和完善为首要目的的现代社会发展观。将这种观念贯穿于现代教学，体现的是更加重视以育人为本，重视学生自我发展和完善的需要，并把尊重学生的独特个性，促进学生的身心充分、自由、和谐的发展作为教学活动的根本目的和核心，通过培养具有主体性品质、创新精神和实践能力的人来促进社会的发展与进步。

从教学的价值追求来看，现代教学活动更多指向的是学生的精神生活领域，其直接目的是建构学生完满的精神世界，致力于学生生活意义和生命价值的提升。在培养学生的认知能力和理性能力的同时，关注学生情感、态度和价值观的培养，建构学生充盈的精神世界和整体生成，促进学生身心得到全面、和谐的发展，应当成为我们教学活动的首要价值追求。

教育的发展，不仅是学生的发展，也是教师的发展。教师应在科学发展的的引领下，注重自身的发展，包括教育教学观念的发展、教学技能的发展、教师素质的自身发展等。

以发展的眼光看教育，不仅是学校领导、教师要注重，学生家长更应注重学生的全面、长远的发展。教育子女，不能只看成绩，还应该在子女能力及情感方面加以培养。此外，孩子的发展不是一蹴而就的，是在家长、教师、学校的不断培养中逐步形成的。故，不论是家长还是教师，都不能“三天打鱼，两天晒网”。

中学教育在科学发展观的引领下，以发展的眼光，实行文化管理，学生为本的主体发展，才能持续、高效地发展，才能加快内涵发展，提高管理效益，才能改变人的精神状态和生活品味，使其自身的精神和习惯促进自身发展，达到培养全面和谐发展的高素质学生。