初中英语 询问 句型

第一篇：初中英语 询问 句型

1.问天气： What’s the weather like ?How is the weather ? 2.问时间：What’s the time , pleaase ?What time is it , please ? 3.问职业：What’s your father ? 9.问单位： Where do you work ?

Which company are you working for ? 10.问爱好； What’s your hobby ?What do you like best ?What’s your favourite ?4.问价格：5.问年龄：6．问地址：7.问姓名：8.问词义：What’s your father’s job ? What does your father do ?What’s the price of the book ?How much is the book ? How much does the book cost ? How much should I pay the book ? How old are you ? What’s your age ?Where do you live ? What’s your address ? What’s your name ? May I have your name ? May I know your name ? What’s the meaning of this word ? What does the word mean ? What do you mean by this word ?

11.问感受： What do you think of the film ?How do you like the film ?

12.问距离： How far is it from Beining to Nanjing ?How far away is it from Beining to Nan jing ?How many kilometres is it from Beijing to Nanjing ? 13.问人口： What’s the population of China ?How many people are there in China ?How large … ?

14.问尺寸： What size do you want ?What size do you need ?What size is your sweater ? 15.问数量： How many … ?How much …?

16.问路线： Can you tell me the way to the hospital ?How can Iget to the hospital ?Where is the hospital ,please ?

第二篇：初中英语there be 句型

There be 句型用法总结

There be 结构是英语中陈述事物客观存的常用句型，表示“有”，其确切含义是“存在”there 作为引导词，本身没有意义，用动词be的某些形式作为谓语动词，它的主语是用一些表示泛指或不定特指的名词词组，动词be和 主语的数必须一致。句子最后通常为表示地点和时间的状语。因此要表达“某个地方或某个时间存在什么事物或人”的时候常用“There be + 名词+ 地点（时间）这一句型。例如：

There is a great Italian deli across the street.穿过街道，有一家大的意大利熟食店。There are some students in the dormitory.在宿舍里有一些学生。

一、There be 结构中的主谓一致

1.当动词be后所接的名词是单数可数名词或不可数名词时，be 应该取单数is；当其后所接的名词是复数的可数名词时，be用复数are。There's a man at the door.门口有个人。

There is some apple juice in the bottle.瓶子里有些苹果汁。There are some strangers in the street.大街上有一些陌生人。2.如果There be 后面是几个并列名词做主语时，动词be的形式和最靠近它的那个名词保持数的一致。

There is an ashtray and two bottles on the shelf.架子上有一只烟灰缸和两个瓶子。There are two bottles and an ashtray on the shelf.架子上有两个瓶子和一个烟灰缸。

二、There be 结构中的时态

1.There be 句型中动词be可以有一般现在时、一般过去时、将来时和完成时。There is no harm in trying.不妨一试。

There were fabulous wildflowers in the hills last spring.去年春天，山中有极美的野花。There will be a fine day tomorrow.明天将是一个晴天。

There have been several private schools in our area this year.今年，我们这里已经有好几所私立学校了。

2.There be 句型可以和各种助动词、情态动词连用。There may be a cigarette in that box.那只盒子里或许有支香烟。There must be some cakes on the table.桌子上一定有些蛋糕。There used to be a hospital there before the war.战前，那里曾经有家医院。

3.There be 句型也可以和这样一些的谓语动词连用：be going to、seem to、appear to、used to、be likely to、happen to ….There seem to be a few trees between me and the green.在我与草坪之间好像有一些树。

There is gong to be a meeting tonight.今天晚上有个会议。There is likely to be a storm.可能有一场暴雨。

There happened to be a bus nearby.碰巧附近有辆公交车。

There appears to have been a nasty accident.似乎发生了一起严重事故。

4.there be 结构中除可以用be 外，还可以用其它动词。例如： There came a scent of lime-blossom.飘来一阵菩提树的花香。Once upon a time there lived a king in China.从前中国有一个国王。

三、There be 句型的否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句和反意疑问句 1.There be 句型的否定句有两种构成方式，一种是将否定副词not放在be 之后，如： There isn’t a box in the room.房间里没有盒子。

There aren’t any pens on the desk.课桌上没有钢笔。There hasn’t been any rain for a week.一周没下雨了。There won’t be a meeting today.今天没有会议。另一种是

在主

语

前

加

上

不

定

代

词no , 如： There is no water in the bottle.瓶子里没有水。There are no pictures on the wall.墙上没有图画。

There will be no one at home tomorrow morning.明天上午不会有人在家。There might be no money left。或许没有剩下什么钱。2.There be 句型的一般疑问句是将be 放在there 之前，回答时用yes或no，后接简单答语。如：

Is there a cake on the table? 桌子上有块蛋糕吗？ Yes，there is./ No，there isn’t.是，有。/ 不，没有。Will there be a party tonight？ 今晚有聚会吗？

Yes，there will./ No, there won’t 是的，有。/ 不，没有。

Have there been any letters from your mother lately?近日你妈妈有信来吗？

Yes，there have./ No, there haven’t.是，有的。/ 不，没有。3.There be 句型的特殊疑问句主要有how many和how much做引导词两种情况： How many students are there in your school? 你们学校有多少学生？

How much money is there in your pocket? 你口袋里有多少钱? 4.There be 句型的反意疑问句

There is a cup on the table, isn’t there? 桌子上有只杯子，是吗？ There is some orange in the glass, isn’t there? 杯子里有桔汁，是吗? There are a lot of letters in the mailbox, aren’t there? 邮筒里有很多信件，是吗？

There will be a new hospital nearby, won’t there? 附近要建一家新医院，是吗?

四、There be 结构的非谓语动词形式

There be 结构的非谓语动词形式是there to be 和there being 两种形式。在句中作主语、宾语和状语。

1.there being 结构起名词的作用，直接位于句首作主语，通常用it 作形式主语，并且用for引导。

There being a bus stop near my house is a great advantage.我家旁边有个公共汽车站，很是方便。It is impossible for there to be any more.不可能再有了。

2.there be 结构作宾语时，通常用there to be，常作这样一些词的宾语：expect，like, mean, intend, want,prefer,hate等。

I expect there to be no argument about this.我期望关于这件事不要再争吵了。

I should prefer there to be no discussion of my private affairs.我宁愿不要讨论我的私事。

People don’t want there to be another war.人们不希望再有战争了。另外，作介词宾语时，如果是介词for，只能用“there to be”其它介词用“there being”。

The teacher was waiting for there to be complete silence.老师在等着大家都安静下来。

I never dreamed of there being any good chance for me.我做梦也没想到我会有好机会。3.作状语的there be 形式，通常用“there being”结构。There being nothing else to do ,we went home.因为没有其他事可做，我们就回家了。

They closed the door ,there being no customers.因为没有顾客，他们的店关门了。

五、There be 结构和have的区别与联系

1.区别点：there be 意为存在，强调某地有某物，不表示所属关系；have 表示所有关系，强调某人或某地有某物，这是其基本用法。如： There are some trees in front of the house.房前有些树。Tom has many friends in China.汤姆在中国有许多朋友。

2.相同点：在表示结构上的含有时，既可以用there be 句型，也可以用have（has）来表示。如： 中国有许多长河。

There are many long rivers in China.China has many long rivers.三月份有多少天？

How many days are there in March? How many days has March?

There be 句型专题

1.there be 句型常用来表示某地/某时有某物/某人 There is a computer in the room.房间里有一台电脑。There are two TV plays every evening.每晚有两场电视剧。2.各种句型结构 i.肯定句：

There＋be（is/are）＋某物/某人＋地点/时间。There is a pencil on the desk.桌子上有一支铅笔。ii.否定句： There＋be（is/are）＋not＋某物/某人＋地点/时间。

这个句式的否定形式的构成是将be之后加not，同时，原句中如有some一词，也应改为any.例如: There is a bird in the tree

．

树

上

有

一

只鸟。There isn't any bird in the tree．树上没有鸟。There are some children behind the house

．

房

后

有

些

孩子。There aren't any children behind the house．房后没有小孩。iii.一般疑问句： Be（Is/Are）＋there＋某物/某人＋地点/时间？ 这是There十be句型的疑问句，其构成是将be动词提到There之前，句尾用问号。

There are some birds in the picture.图画中有些鸟。

变成疑问句就是:Are there any birds in the picture? 图画中有鸟吗? 对疑问句的应答，如果是肯定的，可以答:Yes, there is 或there are．如果是否定的，可以说: No, there isn't．或there aren't．

iv.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词＋ be（is/are）＋there＋其它？

在这个句型的一般疑问句之前，加上疑问词，变成特殊疑问句。例如，How many birds are there in the picture?图片中有多少只小鸟? here are four birds in the picture．图中有4只鸟。

使用how many提问时，即可针对复数形式的名词提问，也可针对单数形式的名词提问。

在应答中，可以按实际情况回答。例如: How many boats are there in the river?船? There is only one．仅有一只。3.There be 句型常用时态形式

There be 句型常用的时态形式有一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在完成时和过去完成时。例如：

河

里

有

多

少

只i.There is someone at the door to see you.门口有人找你。ii.There will be a meeting this evening.今晚有个约会。

iii.---Have there been any letters from Jack lately?近日有杰克的来信吗？---No, there hasn’t.不，没有。

iv.There had been many such accidents before you came.你来之前就有过很多起这样的事故。4.主谓一致

There be后面所接的某物有多个时，谓语动词be要根据最靠近它的那个名词的单复数来确定，即就近原则。

e.g.There is a pen, a pencil-box and some books on my desk.我的桌子上有一支钢笔，一个铅笔盒和一些书。There are some books, a pen and a pencil-box on my desk.我的桌子上有一些书，一支笔和一个铅笔盒。

There are two boys and a teacher at the school gate.门口有两个男孩，一个老师。5.主语后的动词形式

在there be 句型中，主语与动词是主动关系时, 动词用现在分词形式；是被动关系时，动词用过去分词形式。如： There is a purse lying on the ground.地

上

有

一

个

钱包。There are five minutes left now.现在还有5分钟。6.反意疑问句。

反意疑问句应与there be对应，而不是依据主语。如：

There is a radio on the table, isn't there? 桌子上有一台收音机，是吧？ There are more than fifty classes in your school, aren't there? 你们班有50多名学生，是吧？ 7.there be 与have的替换

there be表示所属时可与have替换。

There is nothing but a book in my bag.=I have nothing but a book in my bag.包里只有一本书。

8.there be后接不定式时常用主动形式表示被动意义。如： There is a lot of work to do.有许多工作要做。

注意：当该句型主语是something, anything, nothing等不定代词时，后面的不定式用

主动形式或被动形式，意义各不同。There is nothing to do.没有事可做。

There is nothing to be done.没有办法(束手无策)。9.与其它词连用，构成复合谓语。如：

There may be a rain this afternoon.今天下午可能有雨。

There used to be a cinema here before the war.战争之前，这儿有一家电影院。

10.there be 句型的变体

there be结构中的be有时可用come(来), develop(产生), exist(存在), fall(落下), follow(跟随), happen(发生), lie(躺着), live(住着), occur(发生), remain(还有), rise(升起),stand(站着)等。这些动词可以有时态变化，及物动词还可以有语态变化。例如： i.There fell a deep silence.突然一片寂静。

ii.There remains one more test to be carried out before putting the instrument into operation.在使用这一设备之前要完成一项试验。iii.Not long after this, there occurred a sudden revolution in public taste.此后不久，公众的情趣发生了突然的变化。

iv.There stands at the center of the square the Monument to the People’s Heroes.在广场的中央矗立着人民英雄纪念碑。11.习惯用语

There is no good /use(in)doing sth.做某事没有好处/用处；There is not a moment to lose.一刻也不能耽误。例如：

There is no good making friends with him.和他交朋友没有什么好处。He is very ill.Send him to hospital.There's not a moment to lose.他病得厉害，把他送到医院去，一刻也不能耽误。

关于 There be 句型

肯定句 ① There is a/an +

可

数

名

词的单数 +in/on/ near/ behind/ under the … e.g: There is a book on the desk..②There are some/数字/many/a lot of/lots of+可数名词的复数 +in the … e.g: There are some books on the desk.③There is some/much+

不

可

数

名词 +in the … e.g: There is some water in the glass.否定句

① There is not a/an +

（单（单））+ in/on/ near/ behind/ under the … ==There is no ++ in/on/ near/ behind/ under the …

e.g: There isn’t a book on the desk.= There is no book on the desk.②There are not any +

（复

（复））+ in/on/ near/ behind/ under the … ==There are no ++ in/on/ near/ behind/ under the …

e.g: There aren’t any books on the desk.= There are no books on the desk..③There is not any+

不

可

数

名

词+ in/on/ near/ behind/ under the … ==There is no +不可数名词+ in/on/ near/ behind/ under the …

e.g: There is not any water on the desk.== There is no water on the desk.一般疑问句

① Is there a/an+可数名词的单数+ in/on/ near/ behind/ under the …？ Is there an apple on the desk?(Yes, there is./No, there isn’t.)② Are there any．．． /数字/many/a lot of/lots of+可数名词的复数+in the …？ Are there any apples on the desk?(Yes, there are./No, there aren’t.)③Is there any+不可数名词+in the …？

Is there any water in the glass?(Yes, there is./No, there isn’t.)相关特殊疑问句

1、问数量 A: How many可数名词的复数are there in the…? B: There is one./There are(大于1的数字)e.g: A: How many TVs are there in the classroom? B: There is one.e.g: A: How many TVs are there in the TV room? B: There are twenty-one.2、问东西 A: What’s in/on/ near/ behind/ under the …?(总是用单数问)B: There is …/ There are …

e.g: A: What’s under the chair? B: There is a football.e.g: A: What’s under the chair? B: There are some footballs.注意点

1、some用于⑴肯定句、⑵词组any用于⑴否定句、⑵一般疑问句

2、not a =no not any == no

3、is 用于不可数名词和可数名词的单数，are 用于可数名词的复数，is 的复数是are.There be句型专项练习

1．There ________ no tea in the cup． A．is B．are C．has D．be 2．There ________ in the next room．

A．is Tom B．are some boys C．are they D．is the boy 3．There is some ________ on the plate． A．apple B．bread C．banana D．sandwich 4．There ________ some paper and a pen on the desk． A．is B．are C．have D．has 5．There ________ a school at the foot of the hill． A．have B．stand C．are D．stands 6．There's going to ________ in tomorrow's newspapers． A．have something new B．have new something C．be something new D．be new something 7．There is some milk in the bottle，________ ？ A．isn't there B．aren't there C．isn't it D．are there 8． ________ is there on the table？

A．How many apples B．How much bread C．How much breads D．How many food 9．There are sixty minutes in ________ hour． A．an B．the C．a D．／

10．There is ________ old woman in the car． A．× B．a C．the D．an 11．There's ________ orange tree behind ________ house． A．an ；the B．a；a C．the；the 12．There is ________ map in the classroom． ________ map is on the wall．

A．a；A B．the；The C．a；The D．the；A 13．There is ________ “f”and ________ “u”in the word“four”． A．an；a B．a；a C．an；an D．a；an 14．There ________ not any water in the glass． A．has B．is C．are 15．There ________ a football match in our school this afternoon． A．are going to have B．is going to have C．are going to be D．is going to be 16．There ________ an apple and ten bananas in the basket．You can take any of them．

A．are B．is C．has D．have 17． ________ any flowers on both sides of the street？ A．Is there B．Are there C．Has D．Have 18．There ________ great changes in our country since 1979． A．have been B．were C．has been D．are 19．There is little water in the glass，________ ？ A．isn 't there B．isn't it C．is it D．is there 20．—There is no air or water on the moon，is there？ — ________ ． A．Yes，there are B．No，there isn't C．Yes，there isn't D．No，there is 21．There isn't ________ paper in the box．Will you go and get some for me？

A．any B．some C．a D．an 22．There ________ some water in the bottle． A．are B．is C．has D．have 23．How many ________ are there in your classroom？ A．desks B．desk C．chair D．door 24．There ________ something wrong with my car． A．are B．has C．is D．have 25．There ________ a pencil and two pens in the pencil-box． A．are B．has C．have D．Is

答案与详解

1．A。tea是不可数名词，故填is。

2．B。注意D项的错误在于there be句型中一般主语不能特指，如把the boy中的the改为a，则此项也为正确选项。

3．B。bread是不可数名词。其它三项在名词和动词的数上都不吻合。4．A。道理同中考题例第1小题。

5．D。there be句型中的动词be也可换用stand，lie，live等动词。6．C。there is（are）going to be．．．是there be句型的将来时态。形容词修饰something，anything等复合不定代词时应后置。7．A8．B。因题干中动词用is，故只能选不可数名词bread。9．A10．D。11．A12．C 13．A 14．B。water是不可数名词。15．D 16．B 17．B。flowers是复数，故用are there。

18．A。since 1979与现在完成时连用，又因句中主语是changes，故用have been。19．D。little有否定含义，故附加部分用is there。20．B。在yes，no构成的答语中，前后肯、否定语气和形式应一致，不能相互矛盾。21．A。否定句中应用any。

22．B23．A。此空只能填复数名词，因谓语动词是are。

24．C。something，anything之类的复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词应用单数形式。

25．D。此题的选择是根据“就近原则”。

第三篇：初中英语作文句型

初中英语作文句型

一、据说…It is said(that)从句

据报导…It is reported(that)从句大家都知道… It is known(that)从句 一般认为…It is thought(that)从 句 一般预料…It is expected(that)从句 据估计…It is estimated(that)从句 一般相信…It is believed(that)从句

例：

1、It’s reported that somenuclear radiation from Fukushima of Japan has gone into the sea.据报道，部分日本福岛核辐射已经进入海洋。

2、It's known that Chongqing is a mount city.众所周知，重庆是座山城。

二、表达”某事发生多久了?” 常用以下句型.１、（短暂性动词的）一般过去时．

２、延续性动词的现在完成时．

３、时间段 has passedsince 从句(短暂性动词的一般过去时)

4、It’s 时间段since 从句(短暂性动词的一般过去时)

例：他爷爷去世20年了。

1、His grandpa died 20 years ago,2、His grandpa has been dead since 20 years ago.(for 20 years)

3、Twenty years has passed since his grandpa died.4、It’s 20 years since his grandpa died.三、The + 比较级 +（名词）主语 +谓语，the + 比较级 +（名词）主语+谓语

越……，就越……例：

1、The harder you work, the more progress you make.你越努力，你进步越大。

2、The more books we read, the more learned（有学问的）we become.我们书读得越多，我们就越有学问。

3、The more exercise you take, the healthier you’ll be!锻炼越多，你越健康！

4、The more you eat, you will be!你吃得越多，长得越胖。

四、Abe the 最高级+ 名词 +(that)+ B + have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read, etc)A是B所见过（知道、听说、遇到、看过……）最……的……。例：

1、Yao Ming is the tallest basketball player that I have ever seen.姚明是我所看过的最高的篮球运动员。

2、Miss Gao is the kindest teacher that I have ever heard of.张老师是我曾经听说过的最仁慈的教师。

3、Liu Xiang is the most hardworking sportsman that I have ever known.刘翔是我所了解的最勤奋的运动员。

五、Nothing is 比较级 than to do something.没有什么比……更……。（……是最……的事）。例：

1、Nothing is more important than to receive education.没有什么是比接受教育更重要的事。（接受教育是最重要的事。）

2、Nothing is more important than to protect our environment.没有什么是比环保更重要的事。(保护环境是最重要的事)

3、Nothing is more important than to gain（get）knowledge.没有什么是比学习知识更重要的事。(学习是最重要的事。)

4、Nothing is more difficult than to change a man’s views.没有什么比改变一个人的观念更难的了。（改变一个人的观念是最难的事。）

六、There is no denying that 从句。不可否认的……例：

1、There is no denying that the qualities of their living have gone from bad to worse.不可否认的，他们的生活品质已经每况愈下。

2、There is no denying that Lin Zhiling is the most charming actress I have ever seen.不可否认，林志玲是我所见过的最有魅力的女演员。

七、It is universally acknowledged that 从句。全世界都知道……例：

1、It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。

2、It’s universally acknowledged that nothing is more important than to gain knowledge.全世界都知道学习知识是最重要的事。

八、There is no doubt that 从句。毫无疑问的……

例：There is no doubt that to plant more trees is good for protecting the environment.毫无疑问多种树对保护环境有益。

九、An advantage of …is that 从句。……的优点是……

例：An advantage of taking exercise is that it can make us keep healthy.锻炼身体的优点是它可以让我们保持健康。

十、The reason why 从句is that +从句……的原因是……

例：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。

十一、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子如此……以致于……例：

1、So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵，它经不起我们浪费。

2、So beautiful is Xi Shi that we all like her.西施是如此美丽，以致于我们都喜欢她。

十二、By +V-ing,… can ………，……能够……例：

1、By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.通过做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。

2、By reading, we can broaden our horizon.通过阅读，我们可以扩大视野。

十三、Those who ………的人……

例：Those who break the law should be punished.违法的人应该受处罚。

十四、There is no one but ….没有人不……例：

1、There is no one but longs to go to college.没有人不渴望上大学。

2、There is no one but longs to be a millionaire.没有人不渴望成为百万富翁。

十五、That is the reason why …..那就是……的原因。例：

1、Summer is hot.That is the reason why I don't like it.夏天很炎热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。

2、Winter is cold.That is the reason why I don't like it.冬天很冷。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。

十六、During/In the past + 时间，S + 现在完成时.过去……年来，……一直……。例：

Duringthe past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。

十七、spare no effort to do something不遗余力地干某事例：

1、We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。

2、I will spare no effort to improve my English.我要不遗余力地提高英语。

十八、Due to/Thanks to +v-ing因为（对亏）……，才……例：

1、Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.因为他的鼓励，我才终于实现我的梦想。

2、Thanks to Miss Wang 's help, I passed the final-term examination.多亏王老师的帮助，我通过了期末考试。

十九、What a + adj + n.+ 主语+ 谓语!=How + adj + a /an + n.+主语+谓语!

多么……!例：

1、What an important thing it is to keep our promise!

How important a thing is to keep our promise!遵守诺言是多么重要的事!

2、What an important thing it is to be honest!

How important a thing is to be honest!诚实是多么重要的事!

二十、have a great influence on ~~(对……有很大的影响)例：

1、Smoking has a great influence on our health.抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。

2、Watching TV too much has a great influence on our study.看电视太多对我们学习有很大的影响。

二十一、do good to(对...有益)，do harm to(对……有害)例：

1、Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。

2、Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。

二十二、In my opinion= As far as I am concerned that 从句就我的看法…;我认为…例：In my opinion, playing computer games not only takes much time but also is harmful to health.就我的看法玩电脑游戏既花费时间也有害健康。

二十三、Of all the people I know，perhaps none deserves my respect more than …

在我认识的人当中也许没有一个人比…更值得我尊敬。

例： Of all the people I know，perhaps none deserves my respect more than Miss Wang, my English teacher.在我认识的人当中也许没有一个人比我的英文老师王老师更值得我尊敬。

第四篇：初中英语常用句型

初中英语常用句型

it’s time for(to)…It’s time for class.It’s time for us to start the lesson now.be good/bad for…Reading in bed is bad for your eyes.be afraid of…The mouse is afraid of the cat.be sorry to do…I’m sorry to trouble you.Thank you for…Thank you for helping me

Best wishes for…Best wishes for Christmas and the New Year！

be late forDon’t be late for school next time.Would you like(to do)Would you like a cup of tea?

Would you like to go with us?

Will you do…Will you please say it again?

Shall we/I do…Shall we go to the park?

had better(not)do sthYou’d better go to bed earlier tonight.You’d better not go to work.would love toI’d love to look after the baby.too…to…He is too young to go to school.ask sb(not)to doThe teacher asked us to do it again.tell sb(not)to doMother told me not to wake her up too early.stop doing/to do sthHe stopped to talk with me.Stop talking,listen to me.There’s something wrong withThere is something wrong with my watch.not… until…He didn’t go to bed until his father came back.so…that…The shoes were so dear that he didn’t buy it.It+ take sb+时间+to do sthIt took me 2 hours to do my homework yesterday.neither…nor…The ground is neither too wet nor too dry.either … or…The shoes were either too big or too small.keep sth.+ adj.The sun glasses keep your eyes safe.I don’t thinkI don’t think you are right.be angry withWhy were you so angry with me?

why not do…Why not tell him the truth?

be aboutIt’s about eight kilometres from our school to the city.prefer…to…I prefer dumplings to noodles.be interested inHe was too interested in watching TV play.sb.spend +时间/金钱 on sth/(in)doing sth

I spent three years(in)writing the English book.stop…from doing sthThe trees will stop the wind from blowing the earth away.see sb.do sth/see sb doing sthI saw children flying kites in the playground just now.not…at allI don’t hate travelling by plane at all.as soon asAs soon as the film began, the students stopped talking.help sb with sth/help sb do sthLet’s help the farmers with planting.with the help ofWith the help of his classmates,he has passed the exam.let sb do sthNow let us go on playing the game.on one’s way toOn his way to school,his bike was broken.the+比较级…the+比较级The more you eat,the fatter you will be.I’m afraid(that)I’m afraid it’s going to rain.It’s one’s turn to sthIt’s your turn to recite the text.25

第五篇：初中英语基本句型

期末复习之临阵磨枪篇: 同学们，以下几个句型，必须掌握，能在英语写作中免除你的无奈之苦，认真仿写，切记切记„„

练一句：学校里有一个小花园。_______________________________________________________.7.“主语 + 系动词+ 表语”（即“主系表”句型）

这一句型用以说明“某人（某物、某事、某种概念）具有什么特征或处于什么状态”。汉语的“是”字结构属于这一英语句型的形式之一。常用的联系动词有be, keep，lie, remain, stand, become, fall, get, go, grow, turn, look, feel, seem, smell, sound, taste, 等。例： I am a teacher.我是一名老师

分析：“我”（主语）“是”（系动词）“一名老师”（表语—即表明主语的身份）。She felt very tired.她感觉到很累。

He became an engineer.他成为了一名工程师。

You look pale today, are you ill? 你今天脸色看起来苍白，病了吗？

练一句：我昨天感觉到很高兴。________________________________________________________8.比较句型

这一句型用以比较物质甲与乙之间的异同。1）相等比较: …as + 形容词/副词原级 + as…;…as + 形容词+名词 + as…

例：He is as rich as John.他和约翰一样富有。

例：He has as much money as she does.他和她的钱一样多 练一句：他和我一样聪明。______________________________________2）劣等比较： …less + 形容词/副词原级 + than …例：He is less careful than she.他没她细心。

练一句：他没我聪明。________________________________________

3）优等比较：…+ 形容词/副词比较级 + than… ； …the + 形容词/副词比较级 + of the two…例：She is more careful than he.她比他细心多了。

例： He is the cleverer of the two boys.两个男孩中他更聪明些。练一句：他比我聪明。_________________________________

4）最高级：the + 形容词/副词最高级（单数名词或one）+ ｛of(among)+ 人或物｝｛in + 场所｝例： He is the tallest in the class.他是班上最高的。练一句：他是我们班最聪明的。

9.“it + is/was + 形容词 + to do/从句”（即评价句型）

这一句型用于说明“某一动作或事情属于什么性质或具有什么特征”。即对某一动作或事情进行评价。（这里it 是形式主语，真正的主语是 to do 结构或 that 从句）例：It is important to learn a foreign language.学习一门外语很重

练一句：按时完成作业很重要。____________________________________________________

初中英语九大简单基本句型

1.“主语 + 谓语”（即“主谓”句型）

这一句型英汉语言结构形式完全相同，说明“某人或某物如何动作”，或者说“某人或某物自身怎样运动”。例：They arrived in Harbin yesterday morning.分析：“他们”（主语）“到了”（谓语动作）。The earth turns around the sun.地球围绕太阳转。

The sun rises in the east, and sets in the west.太阳东升西落。练一句：我会写字。________________________.2.“主语 + 谓语 + 宾语”（即“主谓宾”句型）

这一句型英汉语言的结构形式完全相同，用以说明“某人或某物做什么事情”，或者说“某人或某物发出了动作，并且其动作涉及到另一个人或物”。

例：I study English.分析：“我”（主语）“学习”（谓语动作）“英语”（宾语即动作涉及的对象）。I like swimming.我喜欢游泳。

练一句：我想要那件衬衣。____________________________________3.“主语 + 谓语 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语”（即“主谓双宾”句型）

这一句型英汉语序结构相同，说明“某人为谁（间接宾语为人）做某事”，或者说“某人或物的运动涉及到两个对象，其中一个间接对象为人，另一个为物”。例：Our teacher taught us English.练一句：张老师教我语文。_______________________________________

分析：“我们的老师”（主语）“教”（谓语动作）“我们”（间接宾语）“英语”（直接宾语）。

4.“主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语”（即“主谓宾补”句型）

这一句型说明“某人或某物要求（使、让）某人做什么”或“某人感觉某人或物怎么样”。例： He asked her to go there.分析：“他”（主语）“要求”（谓语动作）“她”（宾语即动作涉及的对象）“去那里”（补语—补充说明宾语应做什么）。

练一句：李明想让你去中国看他。(want, visit)___________________________________________5.“主语 + have + 宾语”（即“拥有”句型）

这一句型主要用于说明“某人或某物拥有什么（宾语，即有形或无形的资源）”。例： You have a nice watch.你有一块漂亮的手表

练一句：我有一只可爱的小狗。_____________________________________________6.“There + be + 主语+ …”（即“存在”句型）这一句型用以说明“在某地或某时存在某人或物”。

例：There is a bird in the tree.在树上有一只鸟。分析：“在树上”（地点）“有一只鸟”（存在物）。

同学们，临阵磨枪篇―part 2:以下句型，虽是人教版初中教材常用句型，但水平与冀教版教材一致，所以，请同学们熟读，以使阅读及表达水平达到一个新台阶。

人教版初中英语词组和句型集锦(BOOK TWO-BOOK FOUR)

BOOK two(I)

1)Welcome back to school.欢迎返回学校。2)Who is on duty today?今天谁值日？

3)Here is a card for you with our best wishes.送您一张卡片,表达我们最良好的祝愿。4)Thank you for making English fun!谢谢你把英语课变得如此有趣！5)For example, Jim is short for James.例如，Jim就是James的昵称。6)Why don’t you make him a card? 你为什么不给他做张贺卡呢？7)You can give him your best wishes.你可以向他致意。8)He does not want to do it any more.他不想再做那件事。

9)East Lake has many different kinds of fish.东湖有许多不同种类的鱼。

10)They have some problems getting there.他们想要到达那里是有一些困难的。11)Jill often goes the wrong way.Jill常常走错路。

12)Many families eat their dinner outside in the open air.许多家庭在露天吃晚餐。13)Why not meet a little earlier? 为什么不早一些见面呢？14)Let’s make it half past nine.让我们把时间定在9：30吧。15)I feel sorry for them.我为他们感到难过。

16)Walk along this road, and take the fourth turning on the left.沿着这条路走，在第四个路口向左拐。

17)You’d better catch a bus.你最好去坐车。

18)He often asks policemen for help.他经常向警察求助。

19)You must look after yourself and keep healthy.你必须照顾好自己，保持健康。20)I keep a diary to help me remember things.我写日记以帮助自己记住事情。21)I make lots of telephone calls.我（经常）打许多的电话。22)Good luck with your Chinese.祝你的汉语（学习）能有好运。

23)Good luck to you.祝你好运。

24)Last month we helped them with the rice harvest.We really enjoyed working on the farm.上月我们帮他们收割了水稻。我们真喜欢这次在农场的劳动。

25)Thanks a lot for inviting me to your party.I’d love to come.感谢你邀请我参加你的晚会。我愿意来（参加）。

26)Can I take a message for you? 我能为你带个口信吗。27)I am working hard on my exams.我在努力应对考试。

28)We’ll have a lot of fun.Oh, I can’t wait!我们将过得很开心。哦，我简直等不及了。BOOK TWO(II)

1).Help yourself to some soup.随便喝点汤吧。

2).Either my father or my mother cooks dinner on weekdays.在工作日时，要么是我父亲要么是我母亲做饭。

3).I like Chinese tea without anything in it.我喜欢中国的清茶，什么都不加。4).May I take your order now? 你现在要点什么菜吗？

5).It’s between the post office and the hospital.它在邮局和医院之间。6).Go on until you reach the end.一直走，直到你到达终点。7).Take the second turning on the left.在第二个路口向左拐。

8).Liu Mei is on her way to the cinema.刘梅正在往电影院去的路上。9).We’d better catch a bus.我们最好乘公共汽车去。

10).You can keep these books for two weeks.这些书你可以借两个星期。11).I can’t find the key to my bike.我找不到我自行车的钥匙了。

12).Everyone laughed at the woman’s mistake.每个人都嘲笑那女人犯的错。

13).You mustn’t eat anything until you see the doctor.直到看了医生你才能吃东西。14).She didn’t feel like eating anything.她不想吃任何东西。

15).If you want to be thinner and healthier, you have to eat less food and take more exercise.如果你想减肥、想更健康点的话，那你就必须少吃食物多锻炼。

16).Let’s put our boat out of the water.让我们把船从水里拖上来。

17).Sooner or later you’ll find it somewhere.你迟早会在某个地方找到它的。

18).As they were very hungry, they ate up all the food very soon.因为饿极了，他们很快就吃光了所有的食物。

19).I can’t leave my baby by herself.我不能把我小孩单独留下。

20).Half an hour later she woke up and began to cry.半小时后她醒过来然后开始哭了。

21).I began to make faces and the baby didn’t cry any more.我开始做鬼脸，接着小孩就不再哭了。

22).He can take good care of your babies.他能很好地照料你们的孩子。

23).Lily fell off her bike and hurt herself badly.Lily从她的自行车上摔下来，并伤得很厉害。24).Nobody taught her.She taught herself.没有人教她。她是自学的。

25).To his surprise, he found the girl was blind.令他感到惊讶的是，他发现那女孩是盲的。26).They both lost themselves in the beautiful music.他们都陶醉在优美的音乐中了。27).Would you like to come along? 你想一起去吗？28).Don’t leave anything behind.别把东西落下了。

29).Do you take an active part in the sports meeting? 你积极参加运动会吗？30).All the runners got ready to run.所有的选手都在为跑步做准备。31).John began to catch up with Jim.John 开始追上Jim。

32).Study hard, or you will fall behind your classmates.要努力学习，否则你就要落在你同学后面了。

33).They reached the end at the same time.他们同时到达终点。34).He got up and went to running.他爬起来继续跑。

35).You can’t win every time, but I know you did your best.你不可能每次都赢，但我知道你尽力了。

36).They are neck and neck at English.在英语方面，他们是不分上下。

37).The train is going at the speed of 200 kilometres an hour.火车正在以每小时二百公里的速度行驶。

38).What can we learn form Bill Gates? 我们能向比尔·盖茨学习什么？39).I want to be a scientist in the future.我想未来成为一名科学家。

40).At the age of 13, Bill Gates started to play with computers.十三岁时，比尔·盖茨开始玩弄电脑。

41).He was very interested in maths and science.他对数学和科学很感兴趣。

42).We couldn’t work out that difficult maths problem.我们无法解答出那道难的数学题。43).He and some of his friends spent lots of time doing unusual things with the old computer.用这台旧电脑，他和他的几个朋友花了很多时间做了不同寻常的事情。44).I plan to visit Beijing next week.我计划下周去北京参观。

45).Bill Gates decided to buy some medicine for the poor people.比尔·盖茨决定给那些穷人买写药。

46).Mark Twain liked to play jokes on his friends.马克·吐温喜欢开他朋友的玩笑。47).Don’t laugh at those who are in trouble.不要嘲笑那些陷入困境的人。

48).Bill Gates gave away 21 billion dollars that year.那年比尔·盖茨捐赠了二百一十亿美元。49).How are you getting on with your work? 你近来工作如何？50).He gets on well with his boss.他和老板关系很融洽。

51).He was rather angry with the man upstairs.他对楼上的那个男人非常生气。52).He was so tired that he fell asleep at once.他这么累以至于很快就睡着了。53).He came into the room and took off his coat.他走进房间，脱下外套。

54).They were fed up with their neighbour because he often shouted at night.他们对邻居非常不满，因为他老是在晚上大喊大叫。

55).Please go there as quickly as you can.请你尽可能快地赶去那里。56).Hurry up, or you will be late.快点！否则你就要迟到了。

57).The boy set off at six in the morning.那男孩是早上六点出发的。58).Could you make room for my books? 你能腾个地方给我放书吗？

BOOK THREE

1).We haven’t got these books at the moment.我们现在没有这些书。

2).You can borrow them from your school library.你可以向你校的图书馆去借它们。3).She used to walk to school.他过去常常走路去上学。

4).When she left for home, she found her book lost.当她动身回家时发现她的书不见了。

5).Someone will probably find it and return it sooner or later.迟早有人会找到并把它归还的。6).One day the librarian came up with an idea.有一天，图书管理员想到了一个主意。7).Have you ever been aboard? 你曾经出过国吗？

8).I’ve just finished reading the book.我刚刚看完这本书。

9).Have you found out who broke the window? 你查明是谁打破了窗户了吗？10).What’s the name of the book? 那本书叫什么名字？

11).He has learnt surfing from his uncle.他向他的叔叔学过冲浪。

12).I’ll show you how to do it.我会指点你如何做（这件事）的。

13).Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches.夏威夷以它的美丽沙滩而闻名于世。14).The water sports here attract large numbers of tourists to the islands.这里的水上运动吸引了大量的游客来这岛游玩。

15).Waikiki is neither too hot nor too cold all the year round.怀基基这里终年不冷不热。16).No matter what the weather is like, I always go there on foot.无论天气如何，我总是走路去那里。

17).I don’t think I can learn surfing.我认为我学不会冲浪。

18).He has gone to New Zealand on business.他因为公事到新西兰去了。

19).How many English songs has she learned so far? 到目前为止，她学会了多少英文歌曲？20).The 12-year-old boy’s dream came true in the end.这名十二岁男孩的梦想最终成为现实。21).The boy set off at six in the morning.这男孩早上六点出发。

22).He slowed down as the wind became stronger and the waves higher.因为风大浪高，他减慢了速度。

23).They are proud of their son and often speak highly of him.他们为儿子感到自豪并经常表扬他。

24).He is not only the pride of our school, but also the pride of all the people in Hainan.他不但是我们学校的骄傲，而且是全海南人民的骄傲。

25).Businessmen are afraid of newspapers and TV stations.商人总是害怕报纸和电视台的。26).As soon as other people hear the music, they go out with their rubbish and throw it in.其他人一听到这音乐声就带着垃圾走出来并把它扔到里面去。

27).It’s a pleasant way to help keep our city clean.这是一种有助于保持我们城市干净的愉快的方式。

28).Have you ever thrown any litter onto the ground? 你试过乱扔垃圾到地上吗？

29).It is our duty to keep our environment clean and tidy.保护我们的环境干净和整洁是我们的责任。

30).If everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.如果人人都为环保做出贡献的话，那整个世界就会变得美丽得多。

31).He left his watch on my desk yesterday.昨天他把表忘在我的桌子上了。32).The more trees, the better.树越多越好。

33).He has worked there all his life.他在那里工作了一辈子。34).That’s very kind of you.你真是太好了。

35).I hope to see him as soon as possible.我希望能尽快见到他。36).I’m free every day except today.除了今天，我每天都有空。

37).Jim Green has been in China for more than two years.格林·吉姆在中国有两年多了。38).It is much cheaper and far more enjoyable than a rushed trip by air.这要比乘飞机那种仓促旅游要便宜得多，也要愉快得多。

39).A young man practised speaking English with Mr.Green.一个年轻人和格林先生练习说英语。

40).What a pity!多么遗憾！

41).I’ve never seen such a beautiful mountain in my life.我一生中从没有看过如此美丽的山。42).Hurry up!Or we’ll be late.快点！否则我们就要迟到了。

43).Most people got sick because of the cold weather.大多数人都因为这寒冷的天气而得病了。44).Your mother and I have decided to go somewhere in China.我和你妈决定去中国的某个地方。45).Let’s try to find some information about it on the Internet.让我们尽力在网上找到关于它的一些信息。

46).At the top of the page, type in the Website.在那页的顶端，输入网址。

47).Hainan Island is the second largest island of China.海南岛是中国的第二大岛。48).Hainan Island is the place to be, whether it’s summer or winter.海南岛是一个无论夏天还是冬天都可以呆的地方。

49).Could you tell me what you think about Hainan Island? 能告诉我你对海南岛的看法吗？50).Could you tell me whether that’s a fast train or not? 你能告诉我那是否是一辆快速列车吗？

51).What have they gone there for? 他们去那里是为了什么？

52).He was very interested in diving deep into the sea.他对深深潜入海底很感兴趣。

53).He was amazed at all the colours and all the beautiful fish.他对一切的色彩和美丽的鱼感到无比惊讶。

54).I’ve lived here since I was three years old.我三岁的时候我就住在这里了。55).I’ve been down as long as two hours.我曾经在（水）下长达两个小时。60).Not all sharks are alike.不是所有的鲨鱼都是一样的。

61).Many sharks feed on fish and other sea animals.很多鲨鱼以鱼和其他海洋动物为食。62).It is said that one of the most dangerous sharks is the Great White Shark.据说最危险的一种鲨鱼就是大白鲨。

63).I’ll be able to write faster with the pen like that.我就能够用那样的笔写得更快。64).We just need to keep working on it and not give up.我们只需坚持工作，不要放弃。65).When he was a child, he was always asking questions and trying out new ideas.当他还是个小孩的时候，他总是问许多问题而且不断把新的想法进行试验。

66).No matter how hard it was, he never gave up.无论它有多么困难，他都从不放弃。

74).What do you mean by “ decorate the tree ”? 你说的“ decorate the tree ”是什么意思？75).Children put stockings at the end of their beds before they go to sleep.Some even put up stockings for their pets as well.孩子们在睡觉前把袜子挂在床尾。有些甚至为他们的宠物挂起了袜子。

76).He then fills the stockings with Christmas presents.然后他用圣诞礼物把那些袜子装满。77).Father Christmas is based on a real person in history.圣诞老人是以历史上一个真实的人物为依据的。

78).On Christmas Day, children can’t wait to open the presents in their stockings.圣诞节这一天，孩子们都迫不及待地打开他们袜子里面的礼物。

79).They spend the day playing with the new toys.他们把整天的时间都花在了玩弄他们的新玩具上面了。

80).People in different places celebrate the holiday in different ways.不同地方的人用不同的方式来庆祝这节日。

81).That night Mary gave birth to this very special boy.那天晚上玛丽生下了这个特别的男孩。82).The desk is made of wood.桌子是用木头做的。

83).Knives are used for cutting things.刀子是用来切东西。

84).Paper is made from wood.纸是用木头做的。

85).This TV set is made in Shenzhen.这台电视机是深圳产的。

86).The number of the students in our school is about three thousand.我校的学生人数大约是三千人。

87).Rice is grown in the south.Sugar is produced in the north.南方种植水稻，北方则产糖。88).I saw many old inventions on show.我看到了很多在展销的古老发明。89).I don't know the way to the museum.我不知道去博物馆的路。

90).These eggs were found in the Gobi Desert by a group of scientists in the 1920s.这些恐龙蛋是在二十世纪二十年代由一群科学家们在戈壁沙漠里面发现的。

91).I say it is special because the dinosaur was covered with feathers!我说它特殊是因为这恐龙身上覆盖着羽毛。

92).I want to be a scientist in the future.将来我想成为一名科学家。93).What’s that thing with three legs? 那个有三只脚的是什么东西？67).At the age of 12, he started writing his own newspaper.在十二岁的时候，他开始编写自己

94).Make sure that the stick is straight.确信木棒是保持笔直的。的报纸。

68).Thomas Edison opened up his own lab in New Jersey.爱迪生在新泽西州创办了自己的实验室。95).Have you ever heard of the Great Green Wall? 你曾听说过绿色长城吗？

96).Forests help to keep water from running away.森林有助于防止水源流失。69).A train was coming near quickly, and the boy was too frightened to move.97).The trees in the forests can keep rain drops from hitting the soil directly, so the soil 火车很快地开了过来，小孩则吓得不能动了。

is not easily washed away.70).Edison rushed out and carried the boy to the safety.爱迪生冲了出去并把小孩带到了安全

森林里的树木能阻止雨点直接打在土壤上，这样土壤就不容易被冲走了。地带。

98).The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away.绿色长城将阻止风71).What do you want to do after you graduate from school? 你毕业以后想干什么？

将土壤刮走。72).His radio is too noisy.Let’s ask him to turn it down.他的收音机太吵了，我们叫他关小

99).In a few years’ time, those mountains will be covered with trees.几年后，那些山将被点。

树木所覆盖。73).He wanted to learn as much as he could.他想尽可能多的学点东西。

100).Thanks to the Great Green Wall, the land produces more crops.由于绿色长城的保护，土地上生产了更多的庄稼。

101).You should hand in your composition the day after tomorrow.后天你必须上交你的作文。102).Many of the stars cannot be seen because they are too far away.很多星星因为太遥远而无法看见。

103).The moon travels round the earth.月亮绕着地球转。

104).Man-made satellites have been sent up into space by many countries.很多国家已经把人造卫星发射到太空。

105).Nothing in the world is impossible if you set your mind to do it.世上无难事，只要肯登攀。

106).Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today.今日事，今日毕。107).What’s the population of Germany? 德国的人口数量是多少？

108).The population of the world increases by 259 a minute.世界人口以每分钟259人的速度增长。

109).I don’t agree with you two.I prefer to buy a new can rather than repair it.我不同意你们两个的观点。我宁可买一辆新车也不愿修理它。

110).As he was busy searching the Internet, he became interested in how different countries were.当他在网上忙于搜索的时候，他对不同国家的情况产生了兴趣。

111).He wanted to start with the smallest country and end with the largest one.他想从最小的国家开始，到最大的国家结束。

111).My leather tennis shoes are worn out.我的皮羽毛球鞋穿烂了。

112).You’d better try on the shoes first.你最好先试穿一下这双鞋。113).Put those pictures in the right order.把那些图按照顺序排列。

114).We went to the hotel by taxi and dropped off our things.我们乘的士去宾馆，然后放下我们的东西。

115).Tian’anmen Square was close to our hotel.我们住的宾馆靠近天安门广场。116).How can you tell they are grateful? 你如何辨别它们是心存感激的？

117).To complain too often isn’t a good thing.老是抱怨，这不是一件好事。118).He grew up with a pet dog named Don.他和一条名叫唐的宠物狗一块长大。

127).Mr.Hu said he thought the girls deserved to win.胡老师说他认为女孩们理应会赢。128).Miss Wang was very pleased with the girls’ wonderful performance.王小姐对女孩子们的精彩表演感到非常高兴。

129).Never mind.It was a boring match.不要紧。它只是一场无聊的比赛。

130).One day, her little brother has spilt cola over her diary.有一天，她的弟弟把可乐洒在她的日记上了。

131).As a result, she can’t read her diary.因此她无法看她的日记了。132).From now on, just keep passing the ball and play together as a team.从现在开始，只需坚持传球和团体配合。133).Bike is short for bicycle.Bike是bicycle的简称。134).Who would you ask for help if you were robbed? 如果你被抢劫了，你将会向谁求助？135).Now we need to wait for Jim.现在我们必须要等一下Jim.136).We can’t wait any longer.我们不能再等了。BOOK FOUR

1)I can’t believe it.我简直难以相信那件事。2)But Vinny has made it.但Vinny做到了。

3)He came across so many difficulties, but he never gave up.他遇到许多困难，但他从未放弃。4)After I had finished studying at the college, I found it very difficult to get a job.在完成大学的学业后，我发现找一份工作真难。

5)On July 21, 1998, a bad accident happened to Sang Lan, a famous Chinese sports girl.1998年7月21日，一场严重的意外事故发生在桑兰，这位著名的中国女运动员身上。6)However, she did not lose heart.然而她并没有丧失信心。

7)She became a fine example for people who have had bad accidents or bad luck.她为那些曾经经历过意外事故或坏运气的人们树立了一个好榜样。

8)Leonardo encouraged me not to give up and keep on fighting.莱昂纳多鼓励我不要放弃并继续抗争.9)What places of interest in China would you like to visit? 你愿意参观中国的哪些景点?10)I prefer to fly there so that I will be able to stay there longer and make my travel more

enjoyable.我宁愿飞到那里，以便我能够在那里逗留更长时间，并使我的旅行更愉快。119).He made up his mind to be a vet.他决心要成为一名兽医。

120).They regarded their pets as members of their families.他们把宠物也当成他们的家庭成员。11)I can swim as far as two kilometres at one time.我一次能游泳两公里那么远。

12)Ever since then, people have lived beside the Lakes, hunting, fishing and doing many other 121).To take medicine on time is necessary.按时服药是必要的。

things.122).Mrs Parley said she felt as if she was in a storm at sea.芭里太太说她仿佛是处在海洋

从那以后，人们就住在五大湖区，狩猎、打鱼及做许多其他的事。的风暴里一样。

13)Many animals would lose their homes and maybe die out.许多动物将失去家园，并且可能灭绝。123).It is true to say a dog is man’s best friend or at least Robert’s best friend.14)Do you believe in dragons? 你相信恐龙的存在吗？狗是人类或者至少是罗伯特最好的朋友这种说法是真实的。

124).I’ve never seen such an exciting match before.我以前从来没有看过如此激动人心的比赛。15)He saw the island getting bigger and bigger.他看见那个岛屿变得越来越大。

16)Let’s give a warm welcome to our new teacher.让我们向我们的新老师致以热烈的欢迎。125).By the time we got there, the bus had already gone.当我们到达那里的时候，汽车早就走

17)He was a little man with thick glasses, but he had a strange way of making his class lively 了。

126).The boys’ team used to help the girls with their training.男队过去常常帮助女队训练。and interesting.他是一位身材不高、戴着深度眼睛的人，但他有着一套非同寻常的方法，能使他的课堂生动、有趣。18)The king ordered the people of his kingdom to follow the farmer’s example.Soon his kingdom became a land of beauty.那位国王命令他的王国里的子民们以那位农夫为榜样。很快他的王国就变成一个美丽的国度。19)Easter Island is named after a holiday.复活节岛是以一个假日而命名的。

20)What if aliens put up the Moai to send us a message?假如外星人建起这些毛埃雕像来向我们传递信息，那该怎么办呢？

21)It is said that there are more than five thousand languages in the world.据说世界上有超过5000种的语言。

22)English is the most widely spoken language in the world, but Chinese has the largest number of speakers.英语是世界上使用最广泛的语言，但汉语拥有最多的使用人口。

23)French is widely understood, not only in Europe, but also in some other parts of the world.法语不仅在欧洲，而且也在世界其他一些地方被广泛地理解（运用）。

24)It helps you stay fit to go in for sports.参加运动锻炼能帮你保持健康。

25)The last Thanksgiving festival took place during the winter to give thanks for another safe year.最后一次感恩节(发生)时间是在冬季，目的是感谢又一个平安的年月。

26)The Great Spirit decided to teach her a lesson.大神决定给她一个教训。27)My uncle has lived here all his life.我的叔叔在这里生活了一辈子。

28)It was called rush hour because everyone was in a hurry to get to work or leave work.那段时间被称作是交通高峰期，因为每个人都在急匆匆地赶路上下班。

29)The air was filled with smog coming from hundreds of factories as well as the heavy traffic.空气中充满了烟尘，（它）来自成百上千的工厂以及拥堵的交通（车辆）。

30)I’m tired of driving in heavy traffic every morning.我烦透了每天早上在拥堵的交通状况下开车。

31)What do you say if we try a car pool? 如果咱们合用一辆车（你说）怎么样？32)It’ll give us a chance to talk.Can you pick me up at 7:15?那将给我们一个交谈的机会。你能在七点十五分（用车）接我吗？

33)It is faster than a bike but not as heavy as a motorbike.它比单车快，但不如摩托车重。34)Beijing still has a problem with air pollution.北京仍然有空气污染问题。35)In the old days, workers had time off from work to visit their mothers.在过去，工人们在上班时抽空（请假）去看望他们的母亲。

36)They do their best to show their love for their mothers.他们尽自己的努力表达他们对母亲的爱。

37)She wanted the people to make friends with each other again.她要人们彼此重新做朋友。38)Soon, all the women in the United States followed her example.很快，美国的所有妇女都以她为榜样。

39)What do you mean by “both wonderful and terrible”? 你说“既美妙又糟糕”是什么意思？40)I was deeply impressed by the beautiful sights, but my trip to London was terrible.我对那些美丽的景色印象很深，但我的伦敦之旅很糟糕。

41)The southern part broke into three pieces.南部的板块分裂成三块。

42)Part of East Africa will break away from the rest of Africa.东非板块将从非洲的剩余部分分离出去。

43)We easily forget people as soon as we are no longer with them.一旦不再与人在一起，我们就很容易把他们遗忘。

44)Do you know what the stars stand for? 你知道那些星代表什么吗？45)There was a song in the heart and on the lips of every child.Every face was cheerful.Everyone could smell the sweet flowers in the air.每个孩子心中和嘴上都有一首歌。每张脸都写满快乐。每个人都能闻到空气中的花香。46)Life to him seemed nothing but heavy work.生活对他来说只意味着繁重的劳动。47)My aunt told me to mind my own business.我的姑妈要我少管闲事。

48)They would make fun of him for having to work.他们将为他不得不工作而取笑他。49)He had an unhappy face－but a happy heart.他脸上不高兴—但心里却充满快乐。50)Many people have extra clothes and food that they are willing to give.许多人都有一些他们愿意捐献的额外衣服和食物。

51)It was these poor and sick people that Mother Teresa decided to help.特里萨嬷嬷决定要帮助的正是这些贫穷而又生病的人们。

52)Slowly the people changed their minds.渐渐地，那些人改变了他们的看法。53)They will be thankful for your help.他们将对你的帮助表示感谢。

54)Many didn’t have enough money for food, let alone buy toys for their children.许多（人）没有钱买食物，更不要说为他们的孩子买玩具了。

55)You name it, and I’m sure someone, somewhere collects it!只要你说得出名字的东西，我相信总有人在什么地方收藏它。56)Where on earth did you get it? 你到底从哪里得到它的？

57)As the saying goes: “There is a price for gold, but no price for jade.” 正如俗话所说：“黄金有价玉无价”。

58)I often help my friends if they come across some difficulties in English.如果我的朋友在英语方面遇到什么困难，我经常帮助他们。

59)I have confidence in improving my English and I know how to do it.我有信心提高我的英语，而且我也知道怎么做到这一点。