小学到大学英语四级考试:常见连接词( conj. )总结(原创——带词性,带翻译)

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第一篇:小学到大学英语四级考试:常见连接词( conj. )总结(原创——带词性,带翻译)

英语四级考试:常见连接词(conj.)总结(原创——带词性,带翻译)

是四级考试中常见的连接词、连接副词以及连接代词。这些词在完型、作文等题目中都有涉及,大家可以重点看一看。

1)先后次序关系: at this time当时;

first adv.第一;首先;优先;宁愿n.第一;开始;冠军adj.第一的;基本的;最早的num.第一

second

n.秒;第二名;瞬间;二等品;vt.支持adj.第二的;次要的;附加的num.第二adv.第二;其次;居第二位 at last 最后;终于;next adv.然后;下次;其次adj.下一个的;其次的;贴近的n.下一个prep.靠近;居于…之后 previously

adv.以前;预先;仓促地 simultaneously adv.同时地

eventually

adv.最后,终于;last but not least最后但并不是最不重要的 to begin with首先;本来;

to start with

adv.首先;作为开始(等于for a start)to end 结束;至尾 end with以……结束 to end with最后

finally adv.最后;终于;决定性地

seeing...n.看见;视觉;观看;视力conj.因为;由于;鉴于adj.看见的;有视觉的v.看见(see的ing形式)since then从那时以来 first of all adv.首先;afterwards adv.后来;然后;following this在此之后;preceding this.2)因果关系:because

conj.因为;because of

adv.因为;由于;being that因为;another important factor/reason of...······的另一个重要因素;

since

conj.因为;由于;既然;自…以来;自…以后prep.自…以来;自…以后adv.后来;as conj.因为;随着;虽然;依照;当…时prep.如同;当作;以…的身份adv.同样地;和…一样的;for

prep.为,为了;因为;给;对于;至于;适合于conj.因为;in that...因为;由于;既然 owing to由于,因为…;due to adv.由于;应归于;

for the reason that...因为…的原因;由于…;

in view of

adv.鉴于;考虑到;

the reason seems to be obvious原因似乎是显而易见的;

there are about...有关于…;for this reason为此;由于这个原因;

as a result of adv.因此,由于;作为…的结果;therefore

adv.因此;所以;...and so...因此;所以;consequently

adv.因此;结果;所以;as a result结果;

thus

adv.因此;从而;这样;如此conj.因此n.乳香;hence

adv.因此;今后;so

adv.如此,这么;确是如此conj.所以;因此pron.这样;so that...以便;所以;in consequence因此;结果;as a consequence因此,结果;accordingly

adv.因此,于是;相应地;照著;inevitably

adv.不可避免地;必然地;under these conditions在这种情况下

thereupon

adv.于是;随即;关于那,在其上

3)转折关系:but conj.但是;而是;然而adv.仅仅,只prep.除…以外 even so虽然如此,即使如此

however

adv.无论如何;不管怎样conj.然而;可是

though adv.可是,虽然;不过;然而conj.虽然;尽管prep.但 even though虽然,即使

independent of不依赖…的;不受…支配的 reckless of ????????;despite that尽管;in spite of that尽管,虽然如此

regardless of不顾,不管

yet...adv.还;但是;已经conj.但是;然而 and yet可是,然而 but unless.4)并列关系:

and

conj.和,与;就;而且;但是;然后 also

adv.也;而且;同样conj.并且;另外 too

adv.太;也;很;还;非常;过度 as well as也;和…一样;不但…而且 either...or...要么…要么…;不是…就是… both...and...两个都;既...又

5)(补充)递进关系: furthermore

adv.此外;而且 moreover

adv.而且;此外

further

adv.进一步地;而且;更远地adj.更远的;深一层的vt.促进,助长;增进 In this way这样;用这种方法

still

adv.仍然;更;静止地adj.静止的,不动的;寂静的,平静的;不起泡的n.寂静;剧照;蒸馏室conj.仍然;但是;尽管如此vt.蒸馏;使…静止;使…平静下来vi.静止;平静;蒸馏

not only...but also...不但…而且… not...but...不是…而是… in addition(to)另外,此外 additionally

adv.此外;又,加之 much more更加;多得多 much more interesting有趣得多, more specifically更具体地说

next

adv.然后;下次;其次adj.下一个的;其次的;贴近的n.下一个prep.靠近;居于…之后 besides

adv.此外;而且prep.除…之外 as far as adv.至于,直到,远到;就…而言

be concerned就…而言

as far as...is concerned至于……而言

moreover adv.而且;此外 in other words换句话说 along this line of consideration;on the one hand...一方面 on the other hand...另一方面

even

adj.[数] 偶数的;平坦的;相等的adv.甚至;即使;还;实际上vt.使平坦;使相等vi.变平;变得可比较;成为相等

as a poplar saying goes...;in order to do...为了做

meanwhile

adv.同时,其间n.其间,其时 at the same time同时;然而

accordingly

adv.因此,于是;相应地;照著 In the first place 首先;起初 in the second place...其次;第二 equally important同样重要

of even greater appeal更大的吸引力

6)比较关系: similarly

adv.同样地;类似于 in like manner

adv.同样地

in comparison with与…比较,同…比较起来 compared with与...相比较 compared with与...相比较 in fact...事实上,实际上

like...vt.喜欢;想;愿意vi.喜欢;希望prep.像;如同adj.同样的;相似的n.爱好;同样的人或物adv.可能conj.好像

likewise adv.同样地;也 similarly important同样重要;

apart from远离,除…之外;且不说;缺少 rather than而不是;宁可…也不愿 by doing so通过这样来做

both…and..conj.和,与;就;而且;但是;然后.in the same way同样地;以同样的方式 not only...but(also)不仅…而且.7)对照(不同点):

Yet adv.还;但是;已经conj.但是;然而

;still

adv.仍然;更;静止地adj.静止的,不动的;寂静的,平静的;不起泡的n.寂静;剧照;蒸馏室conj.仍然;但是;尽管如此vt.蒸馏;使…静止;使…平静下来vi.静止;平静;蒸馏

for all of就...来说

notwithstanding

adv.尽管,仍然prep.尽管,虽然conj.虽然 rather

adv.宁可,宁愿;相当int.当然啦(回答问题时用)neither...nor…既不……也不

although

conj.尽管;虽然;但是;然而

though

adv.可是,虽然;不过;然而conj.虽然;尽管prep.但 but

conj.但是;而是;然而adv.仅仅,只prep.除…以外 however

adv.无论如何;不管怎样conj.然而;可是 something is just the other way around;

yet adv.还;但是;已经conj.但是;然而 Conversely['kɔnvə:sli]

adv.相反地

Unlike adj.不同的,不相似的 prep.和…不同,不像;opposed to反对;反对…的 as opposed to 与…截然相反;对照 in contrast(to)与此相反;比较起来 by way of经由;当作 on the contrary正相反

different from 与…不同,不同于 as opposed to与…截然相反;对照

nevertheless adv.然而,不过;虽然如此conj.然而,不过 contrary to与…相反,违反 whereas conj.然而;鉴于;反之

while

conj.虽然;然而;当……的时候n.一会儿;一段时间vt.消磨;轻松地度过 on the other hand另一方面 8)举例关系:for example例如 for instance例如

in this case既然这样,假若这样 namely adv.也就是;即是;换句话说 as you know如你所知;正如你知道的 you may as/say;as he explains;like vt.喜欢;想;愿意vi.喜欢;希望prep.像;如同adj.同样的;相似的n.爱好;同样的人或物adv.可能conj.好像such as比如;诸如 a case in point 恰当的例子

consider vt.考虑;认为;考虑到;细想vi.考虑;认为;细想 in particular尤其,特别 including prep.包含,包括

for one thing...首先;一则,for another...第二;其次 put it simply简单地说;简言之;;stated roughly;

as an illustration,I will say...作为一个示例,我将说。;a good example(of...)would be...;to detail this,I would like to...细节,我想……;It is interesting to note that...;in this situation在这种情况下;as proof;take the case of;take as example(something);as for关于,至于 as regards关于,至于 as to至于,关于;就……而论

according to根据,按照;取决于;据…所说 on this occasion adj.这一次 9)强调关系:

in fact事实上,实际上

especially adv.特别;尤其;格外

particularly adv.特别地,独特地;详细地,具体地;明确地,细致地 moreover adv.而且;此外 naturally adv.自然地 what is more important;in reality实际上;事实上

certainly adv.当然;行(用于回答);必定 of course一定,当然

indeed adv.的确;实在;真正地;甚至int.真的(表示惊讶、怀疑、讽刺等)in particular尤其,特别

not to mention...更不必说;不必提及 believe it or not信不信由你

undeniably adv.不可否认地;确凿无疑地 other thing being equal;it is certain/sure that...;be strict严格的 be true是真的

by definition按照定义;当然地;明显地 definitely adv.清楚地,当然;明确地,肯定地 undoubtedly adv.确实地,无庸置疑地 without a doubt无疑地

in truth, in any event(不论怎样);without reservation(毫无保留地);obviously,adv.明显地

not only..but(also...), both...and...两个都;既...又...10)条件关系:

If conj.(表条件)如果;即使;是否;(表假设)假如n.条件;设想 Unless conj.除非,如果不prep.除…之外 Lest conj.唯恐,以免;担心 provided that如果;条件是;倘若 if it is the case情况正是如此 in this sense;once...adv.一次;曾经conj.一旦n.一次,一回 if possible如果可能的话;如有可能 if necessary如果必要的话 if so如果是这样的话;要是这样 if not all;

if anything如果有什么区别的话

11)归纳总结类:

in other words换句话说

on the whole基本上,大体上;就全体而论 in sum总而言之;大体上

therefore adv.因此;所以 hence adv.因此;今后 in short总之;简言之 in brief简言之

to sum up总之;概括地说 in conclusion总之;最后 in summary总之;概括起来 to conclude最后

the conclusion can be drawn that...;for this reason为此;由于这个原因

in short总之;简言之

12)地点关系:

Beyond prep.超过;越过;那一边;在...较远的一边adv.在远处;在更远处n.远处 opposite to在…对面;与…相反 adjacent to邻近的,毗连的

at the same place同一个地方;老地方

there adv.在那里;在那边;在那点上int.你瞧n.那个地方

over

adv.结束;越过;从头到尾prep.越过;在…之上;遍于…之上adj.结束的;上面的vt.越过in the middle在中间;在中部

around adv.大约;到处;在附近prep.四处;在…周围 in front of在…前面 in the distance在远处

farther adv.更远地;此外;更进一步地adj.进一步的;更远的(far的比较级)here and there各处,到处

above prep.超过;在……上面;在……之上adv.在上面;在上文adj.上文的n.上文 below adv.在下面,在较低处;在本页下面prep.在…下面 at the right;

between prep.在…之间adv.在中间 on this side在这边

.13)目的关系: with this object;for this purpose为此;为了这个目的 in order that为了;以便

in this way, since这样;用这种方法 so that以便;所以

on that account由于那个缘故 in case conj.万一;假使

with a view to着眼于;考虑到;以…为目的 for the same reason为了同样的理由.14)重申关系: in other words换句话说 that is to say就是;即;换言之 as I have said;

again adv.又,此外;再一次 once again再一次

15)结果关系:

Accordingly adv.因此,于是;相应地;照著

Thus adv.因此;从而;这样;如此conj.因此n.乳香 Consequently adv.因此;结果;所以 Hence adv.因此;今后

Therefore adv.因此;所以

Thereupon adv.于是;随即;关于那,在其上 Inevitably adv.不可避免地;必然地 under these conditions在这种情况下 as a result结果

as a consequence因此,结果 because conj.因为 because ofadv.因为;由于 so that以便;所以 not only...but(also...);so...as to.16)顺序关系:

First adv.第一;首先;优先;宁愿n.第一;开始;冠军adj.第一的;基本的;最早的num.第一

Second n.秒;第二名;瞬间;二等品vt.支持adj.第二的;次要的;附加的num.第二adv.第二;其次;居第二位 Thirdly adv.第三

Next adv.然后;下次;其次adj.下一个的;其次的;贴近的n.下一个prep.靠近;居于…之后 Then adv.然后;那么;于是;当时;此外n.那时conj.然后,当时 at the outset(开始;起初,在开始时),following this;at this time当时

now adv.现在;如今;立刻adj.现在的n.现在;目前conj.由于;既然 at this point这时候,此时此刻

after adv.后来,以后prep.在……之后conj.在……之后adj.以后的 afterward adv.以后,后来 after this此后

subsequently adv.随后,其后;后来 lastly adv.最后,终于

finally adv.最后;终于;决定性地 consequently adv.因此;结果;所以 before this在这以前

previously adv.以前;预先;仓促地;

preceding this;simultaneously adv.同时地 concurrently

adv.兼;同时发生地

17)时间关系: at once马上,立刻

immediately adv.立即,立刻;直接地conj.一…就 at length最后,终于;详细地 in the mean time同时

meanwhile adv.同时,其间n.其间,其时 at the same time同时;然而 in the end终于,最后

then adv.然后;那么;于是;当时;此外n.那时conj.然后,当时 soon adv.快;不久,一会儿;立刻;宁愿 not long after不久

later adv.后来;稍后;随后adj.更迟的;更后的 at last最后;终于

finally adv.最后;终于;决定性地 some time ago不久前 at present目前,现在

all of a sudden突然地,出乎意料地 from this time on;from time to time不时,有时 since then从那时以来

when conj.考虑到;既然;当…时adv.什么时候,何时pron.那时;什么时侯n.时间 whenever conj.每当;无论何时adv.不论何时;随便什么时候 next point;a few minutes later;formerly adv.以前;原来

as conj.因为;随着;虽然;依照;当…时prep.如同;当作;以…的身份adv.同样地;和…一样的once adv.一次;曾经conj.一旦n.一次,一回

since conj.因为;由于;既然;自…以来;自…以后prep.自…以来;自…以后adv.后来 occasionally adv.偶尔;间或 in a moment立刻

shortly adv.立刻;简短地;唐突地 whereupon conj.于是adv.因此 previously adv.以前;预先;仓促地

第二篇:英语四级作文带翻译

Along with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that

随着社会的不断发展,出现了越来越多的问题,其中之一便是…。

It has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.它已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。There are a thousand Hamlets in a thousand people's eyes.所谓,一千个读者心中有一千个哈姆雷特

People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person.Some people say that ______.To them,_____.关于……人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说)……,在他们看来,……

Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages.任何事物都是有两面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。Personally, I believe that_____.Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because______.就我个人而言,我相信……,因此,我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为……

In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ______.Only in this way can ______in the future.总而言之,整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。只有这样,我们才能在将来……。

第三篇:大学英语日记带翻译

大学英语日记带翻译

大学英语日记带翻译1

There is no doubt that happiness is the most precious thing in the world. Without it, life will be empty and meaningless. If you wish to know how to get happiness, you must pay attention to the following two points.First, health is the secret of happiness (the key to happiness). Only a strong man can enjoy the pleasure of life.Secondly, happiness consists in contentment. A man who is dissatisfied with his present condition is always in distress.

无疑,快乐是世界上最宝贵的东西。没有它,人生将是空虚而毫无意义的。如果你希望知道如何获得快乐,你必须注意下面两点:健康是快乐的要诀。唯有身体强壮的.人才能享受人生的乐趣。快乐在于知足。一个不满于现状的人总是处在痛苦之中。

大学英语日记带翻译2

As is well known, books teach us to learn life, truth, science and many other useful things. They increase our knowledge, broaden our minds and strengthen our character. In other words, they are our good teachers and wise friends. This is the reason why our parents always encourage us to read more books.Reading is a good thing, but we must pay great attention to the choice of books. It is true that we can derive benefits from good books. However, bad books will do us more harm than good.

众所周知,书籍教我们学习人生,真理,科学以及其它许多有用的东西。它们增加我们的知识,扩大我们的心胸并加强我们的品格。换句话说,它们是我们的良师益友。这是为什么我们的父母总是鼓励我们要多读书的`理由。读书是一件好事,但我们必须多加注意书的选择。不错,我们能从好书中获得益处。然而,坏书却对我们有害无益。

大学英语日记带翻译3

Do you mind being called a bad student? Of course not. So far as I know, everybody intends to be (become) a model student.However, to be a model student is by no means an easy thing. First, he must do his best to obtain knowledge. A man without sufficient knowledge will not succeed. Secondly, he must remember to improve his health. Only a strong man can do great tasks. Thirdly, he should receive moral education. If his conduct is not good, no one will consider making friends with him.

你介意被称为坏学生吗?当然不。就我所知,每个人都打算做模范学生。然而,做模范学生却不容易。第一,他必须尽力获得知识。一个没有足够知识的人是不会成功的。第二,他必须记住促进健康。只有强壮的人才能做大事。第三,他应该接受道德教育。如果他品行不好,没有人会考虑与他交朋友的'。

第四篇:英语小文章~带翻译

Raymond was the starting center on his high school basketball team.The team was entering the playoffs.He managed to score an average of twenty points in each game this year.College scouts were actually visiting the campus to offer him scholarships.He had everything going his way.Raymond knew a scholarship would soon be on the table.He only had to make it through winter and spring semester at school to make it happen.Unfortunately, Raymond’s schedule in February had made it difficult to find time to study.He had basketball practice, school activities, and a new girlfriend.Studying was hit and miss, and now his team was in the playoffs.It was also finals week.He knew he would be ready for his English exam, but he was not at all prepared for his chemistry final.Raymond thought about hiring a tutor, but his girlfriend promised to help him.Trouble was, when they were together, they never seemed to make time to study.Raymond was up against a wall.He had to pass chemistry to graduate.He had postponed studying for this class until two days before the final test.The playoffs were that weekend.He needed to be rested for the playoffs.He

couldn't stay up late studying.Raymond knew he had a lot riding on this.If you were Raymond, what would you do?雷蒙德对他的高中篮球队的首发中锋。球队进入季后赛。他今年的得分在每场比赛平均20点。大学球探实际上是参观校园,向他提供奖学金。他的一切,持续他的方式。雷蒙德知道奖学金将很快在桌子上。他只有在学校做出更通过冬季和春季学期做到这一点。

不幸的是,雷蒙德的时间表在二月已很难找到时间来研究。他篮球实践中,学校的活动,和一个新的女朋友。研究被击中而错过,现在他的球队在季后赛中。也有人总决赛一周。他知道,他将准备为他的英语考试,但他没有在所有准备为他最终的化学。雷蒙德想过聘请家教,但他的女朋友答应帮他。麻烦的是,当他们在一起,似乎从来没有让时间来研究。雷蒙德靠墙。他通过毕业的化学。他推迟了这一类研究,直到两天前的最后测试。季后赛的那个周末。他需要休息季后赛。他呆不住后期研究。雷蒙德知道他有很多骑在这。如果你是雷蒙德,你会做什么?

第五篇:英语小笑话 带翻译

One day a person meet god......God suddenly decide to give the man a wish......God asked......What wishes do you have......The man thinking......Heard that cats have9 lives......Would you please give me9 lives......God said......Your wish come true......One day, the boring...Want to say one death to die......There are9 life lying on the tracks......The results of a train in the past......The man was dead......Why is this?

Because the train compartment having10day......有个人一天碰到上帝......上帝突然大发善心打算给那人一个愿望......上帝问......你有什么愿望吗......那个人想了想......听说猫都有9条命......那请您赐给我9条命吧......上帝说......你的愿望实现咯......一天,那个人闲来无聊......想说去死一死算了......反正有9条命嘛 就躺在铁轨上......结果一辆火车开过去......那人还是死了......这是为什么呢?

因为那列火车的车厢有10节......Music class the teacher played a Beethoven song

Xiao Ming asked her:“ do you understand music?”

Xiaohua:“ yes”

Xiao Ming:“ you know what teachers do in the shells?”

Xiaohua:“ piano.”

音乐课上 老师弹了一首贝多芬的曲子

小明问小华:“你懂音乐吗?”

小华:“是的”

小明:“那你知道老师在弹什麼吗?”

小华: “钢琴。”

Traveler: Can I catch the three o'clock train to Toronto?

Ticket agent: That depends on how fast you can run.It left fifteen minutes ago.旅行者:我还能赶上3点钟那班到多伦多的火车吗?

售票员:那得看你跑得有多快。火车15分钟前开出。

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