第一篇:高考英语连词复习练习
语法复习十八:连
词
连词分为并列连词和从属连词两大类。并列连词是连接主语与主语,谓语与谓语,句子与句子,分词与分词的词,它要求前后两部分有相同的形式和语法作用;而从属连词一般连接主句与从句,从句形式有名词性从句,定语从句和状语从句等。
(一)并列连词: 并列连词可用来连接词与词,词组与词组,分句与分句。常用的并列连词有:and(和),as well as(既…又),both … and(不但…而且),not only … but also(不但…而且),not … but(不是…而是),neither … nor(既不…也不),either … or(不是…就是),or(或者),but(但是),yet(然而),for(因为),so(所以),while(而),when(这时)等。如:Both my brother and my sister are teachers./ His room is bright but mine is gloomy(暗沉沉的)./ He can not only repair radios but also fix them./ It is a glorious(光荣的)yet difficult task./ Strike while iron is hot.(二)从属连词
从属连词是指在复合句中引导从句的连结词。常见的从属连词有:
引导时间状语从句的:after, before, when, as, while, since, until, till, as soon as 引导原因状语从句的:because, since, as 引导让步状语从句的:although, though, no matter(无论), even if(though)引导条件状语从句的:if, unless, once, so(as)long as 引导结果状语从句的:so … that …, such … that … 引导目的状语从句的:so that …, in order that …
引导比较状语从句的:as … as …, not so(as)… as …, … than … 引导方式状语从句的:as if …
引导主语,宾语或表语从句的连词主要有:that, whether, if三个。其中that 和whether间或
(三)某些用法比较特殊的从属连词用法区别
1、当while, when, as引导时间状语从句时的区别:①while引导的状语从句中动词必须是持续性。谓语动词多为进行时,或状态动词的一般时。while 的这些用法可用when代替,等于 “at the time that”, “during the time that”。例如:Please keep quiet while(when)others are studying;② when除可指一段时间外,还可用来指一点时间,等于 “at the time”,也就是说when引出的时间状语从句中的谓语动词可以是终止性的,也可以延续性的。因此主句和从句的谓语可以是一般时,进行时,或完成时。例如:When I went into the lab, the teacher was doing an experiment.(when不能换成while)He often makes mistakes when he is speaking English.(when可换成while)③as常可与when,while通用,但强调“一边、一边”。例如:As(when, while)I was walking down the street, I noticed a police car in front of number 37.④when引导的状语从句中的主语与主句主语一致,主、谓是“主语+系动词”结构时,这时主语和系动词可以省略。例如:When(he was)young, he worked 还可以引起同位从句和状语从句。for a rich man./ She’ll be here to give you help when(if it is)necessary.⑤when有时代替if,引导条件句,意为“如果”、“假如”,例如:I’ll come when(if)I’m free.2、before作连词一般表示时间,意为“在…之前”,但有些句子中这样译就显得别扭。试看以下句子的翻译:He almost knocked me down before he saw me.他几乎把我撞倒才看见我;Before I could get in a word he had measured me.我还没来得及插话,他已经给我量好了尺寸。
3、till, until作为介词式从属连词引导时间状语短语或状语从句,用于否定句时,结构为not …until(till),主句谓语动词延续与非延续皆可,意为“直到…才…”。用于肯定句时,只与延续性动词连用,表示“到…为止”。例如:They played volleyball until(till)it got dark./ They didn’t talk(延续性动词)until(till)the interpreter(译员)came./ He didn’t go to bed(非延续性动词)until(till)the his father came back.;until可以放在句首,till则不行,例如:Until the last minute of the match we kept on playing./ Not until he finished his work did he go home.(倒装);till, until只用于时间,以下句子是错误的:We walked till the edge of the forest.(要用as far as或to)。
4、because, since, as引导原因状语时注意使用上的区别:①如果原因构成句子的最主要部分,一般用because ,因此because引导的从句往往放在句末。用why提问的句子,一定用because回答。例如:He had to stay at home yesterday because he was ill.;②如原因已为人们所知,或不如句子的其他部分重要,就用as,或 since。since比as更正式些。as和since引导的从句一般放在句子的开头。例如:As you are tired, you had better rest./ Since everyone is here, now let’s begin.5、although和though引导让步状语从句往往用法一样,但注意以下区别:①although用于各种文体,而though则多用于非正式的口语或书面语中。注意由although, though引导的从句后,主句不能用but,但可用副词yet, still。例如:Although/ Though it rained all the morning, they still went on working.(或yet they went on working)②though常与even连用,even though表示强调,意为“即使”,但不能说even although,例如:Even though I didn’t understand a word, I dept smiling.③though可用作副词,意为“然而”,常用逗号与句子分开。although则不能这样使用,它只作连词。例如:It was a quiet party, I had a good time, though.6、once作副词译“曾经”,作为连词译“一旦”,引导条件状语从句。相当于if的加强形式。例如:I don’t believe he was once a thief.(once这里是副词)/ Once Aristotle had made up his mind that heavy objects always fell faster than light objects, he taught it as a truth to his students.(once连词)
7、unless引导条件状语从句等于if … not …。例如:He’ll accept the job unless the salary is too
8、在用as if引导的方式状语从句及表语从句中,根据情况要使用虚拟语气。例如:He talks
9、whether, if引导从句的用法区别:①引导主语从句、表语从句或同位语从句时,用whether,low.(= He’ll accept the job if the salary is not too low.)
as if he knew all about it.但有时也可用直陈语气。例如:It looks as if it is going to rain.不用if。例如:Whether they will go to the Great Wall is not known./ The question is whether we can finish the task on time./ The question whether we will take part in the physics contest has not been decided.②whether可接不定式,而if则不可。例如:I haven’t decided whether to leave or not.③whether可作介词的宾语或置于句首表示强调,而if则不可。例如:Everything depends on whether we have enough money./ Whether he will come, I am not sure.④whether和if均可引导宾语从句,whether引导的宾语从句一般都是肯定句,if引导的宾语从句可以是肯定的,也可以是否定的(此时不能用whether),例如:Could you tell us whether/ if it rains in winter in Australia?/ I wonder if it doesn’t rain.⑤引导宾语从句的whether和if常可与or not连用。连用时要注意or not的位置,它一般与 whether、if分开使用,有时它可与whether合起来使用,但不能与if合起来使用。例如:I don’t know whether/ if they will come or not./ I don’t know whether or not they will come.⑥if可用来引导条件状语从句,译“如果”,whether则不行。例如:If you work hard, you are sure to succeed.10、as作从属连词可引导多种状语从句。①as引导时间状语从句,意为“当…时”。例如:As(he was)a young man, he was a storekeeper and later a postmaster./ He sang as he worked.②as引导方式状语从句,意为“象…一样”。例如:We must do as the Party teaches us.③as引导原因状语从句。意为“由于”,例如:As you are tired, you had better rest.④as引导让步状语从句。意为“虽然”、“尽管”Child as he is, he can do it well.(= Although he is a child, he can do it well.)另外,as做为关系代词还可以引导定语从句,如:I have the same book as you.练习、连词.He is very old,____ he still works very hard.A.but
B.if
C.when
D.as 2.____ you are dismissed.A.Neither you go nor B.Either you go or C.Whether you go or
D.Both you go and 3.They had camped once before, ____ they knew what to take.A.because
B.now
C.so
D.since 4.Why these things happened was ____ the driver had been careless.A.because of
B.owing to
C.due to
D.that
D.so they 5.Although, it's raining, ____are still working in the fields.A.they
B.but they
C.and they 6.___we have satisfied you, you have no grounds of complaint.A.So
B.Since that
C.Now that
D.By now.7.Write clearly ____ your teacher can understand.you correctly.A.since
B.for
C.because 8.You'll miss the train ____ you hurry up.D.so that
A.unless
B.as
C.if
D.until 9.Francis did the task____ his brother.A.as good as
B.as better as
C.as well as D.as best as 10.The size of the audience,____ we had expected, was well over twenty thousand.A.as
B.what
C.that
D.whom 11.I thought he hated the TV.You are right,____ he still watches the program.A.yet
B.besides
C.also
D.then 12.It looks ____ it's going to rain.A.Because she went
A.that
B.as
C.as if
D.like that
C.When she went
D.Since she went 13.____ to New York, her father has not heard from her.B.After she went
14.___he daydreamed, Peter saw figures in the sky.15.We arrived at the station ____ the train had left.A.Until B.Since C.While D.During
A.after
B.before
C.since
D.when 16.____ he was in poor health, he worked just as hard as everyone else.A.But
B.Although
C.Even if
D.If 17.Give me one more minute ____ I'll have finished.A.so
B.until
C.and
D.when 18.The worker hunted for jobs in New York for months,____ he could not find any work.A.and
B.yet
C.or
D.and but 19.Hurry up, ____ you'll be late.A.or
B.and
C.so
D.yet
A.so
B.as
C.like
D.that 20.Do not make the same mistake ____ I did.21.My sister is expecting me,____ I must be off now.A.however B.or
C.so
D.otherwise 22.We should pay attention ____ to industry ____ to agriculture.A.either, or
B.neither, nor
C.not, but
D.both, and 23.He ran off____ I could stop him.A.before
B.after
C.since
D.when
A.before
B.as
C.since
D.when C.After
D.Unless 24.____ you told me, I had heard nothing of what happened.A.Till B.Until C.After
D.Since 25.Where have you been ____ you left home? A.Until B.Since
26.____ the problem of method is solved, talking about the task is useless.27.We have produced 15% more cotton this year____ we did last year.A.as
B.than
C.like
D.white
A.besides
B.except
C.except for
D.except that
C.neither...nor...D.whether...or...28.It is late;____, I'm too tired to go out.A.not...but...29.Everything around us is ____ solid..liquid ____ gas.B.either...or...30.He will come ____ you ask him.A.whether
B.unless
C.if
D.while
A.If
B.Where
C.That
D.Whether 31.____ he will come or not is still unknown.32.I don' t know ____ to stay at home or go out.A.whether
B.if
C.how
D.where 33.He spoke loudly ____ the audience could hear him clearly.A.so
B.that
C.so that
D.in order to B.On the contrary 34.The book is not easy.____ it's rather difficult.A.On the one hand
C.On the other hand
A.if
A.so that
A.whatever
D.On the other contrary 35.You must work hard,____ you will not learn English well.B.whether
C.otherwise
D.unless B.when
C.otherwise
D.therefore 36.It rained heavily,____ the basketball match had to be put off.37.We must do ____ the people want us to do..B.however
C.wherever
D.whenever
A.what B.whatever
C.that
D.as A.Who B.What
C.Whoever D.Whatever
C.whoever
D.whenever 38.You are certainly right,____ others may say.39.____ makes mistakes must correct them.A.when
B.where
40.I’ll discuss it with you ____ you like to come.41.____ you work, you must always serve the people heart and soul.A.Wherever
A.Once
B.Whenever
C.Where
D.When B.At once
C.Only
D.Only then 42.___you understand this rule, you will have no further difficulty.43.___ difficult the task may be, we must fulfil it this month.A.No matter how B.No matter what
C.No matter when
D.No matter where 44.We can surely overcome these difficulties _,___ we are closely united.A.so far as
A.as soon as
A.as well as
B.so long as
C.as soon as
D.as well as 45.___ I know he will stay here for half a year.B.as long as
C.so far as
D.as well as B.so long as
C.as far as
D.as soon as
A.that
B.why
C.what
D.whose
A.What
B.Whom
C.Which
D.How
A.what
B.that
C.why
D.how A.what
B.that
C.which
D.who
C.where
D./ 46.Please write me ____ you arrive in New York.47.That is not ____ I want.48.___ he did it remains a secret.49.It is quite clear ____ he won't see us.51.I am sure ____ you said is true.50.Would you tell me ____ way I should take?
A.what
B.that
C.which
D.whose 52.The trouble is ____ we can not find such an expert.A.why
B.that
53.It has not been decided ____ they will leave.A.why
B.when
C.which
D.what 54.We shall go ____ you are ready.A.while
B.as soon as
C.as
D.since 55.He will tell you about it ____ you get there.A.while
B.as
C.when
D./ 56.Don't try to get off the bus ____ it has stopped.A.while
B.as
C.since
D.before 57.I'll come and see you _____ I go to the countryside.A.while
B.when
.C.as soon as
D.before 58.___ he came to study in the university, he has made much progress in the study of English.A.While
B.When
C.Since
D.After 59.Things have changed a lot ____ I wrote to you last time.A.when
B.since
C.as
D.before 60.I can't use your pen, ___ there is no ink in it.A.for
B.when
C.if
D.whether
61.I'd like to go swimming ____ the water is not too cold.A.for
B.unless
C.if
D.whether 62.Difficulties are nothing ___ we are not afraid of them.A.for
B.as
C.if
D.whether 63.The doctor will not perform the operation ___ it is absolutely necessary.A.when
B.if
C.for
D.unless 64.Go back ___ you came from.A.until
B.where
C.which
D.when 65.He lay ___ the grass was the thickest.A.where
B.when
C.that
D.after 66.You will find friendly people ___ you go in China.A.where
B.and
C.wherever
D.so 67.___ it was already dark, they went on working in the fields.A.If
B.Whether
C.But
D.Though 68.___ he has finished writing the novel is unknown.A.If
B.Whether
B.for
C.When
C.if
D.While D.while 69.We'll go and see the patient ___we are busy.A.even if
70.The museum is ___ far ____ it will take us half an hour to get there by bus.A.such...that
B.as...as
连 词
1~5 ABCDA 6~10 CDACA 11~15 ACDBA 16~20 BCBAB 21~25 CDABC 26~30 BBABC 31~35 DACBC 36~40 AABCD 41~45 AAABC 46~50 DCDBC 51~55 ABBBC 56~60 DDCBA 61~65 CCDBA 66~70 CDBAC
C.so...that
D.so … as
第二篇:英语连词总结
英语连接词
连接词的意义分类
表递进moreover, in addition, what is more,furthermore, also, then, besides, etc.表转折however, nevertheless, on the other hand, on the contrary, etc.表层次on the one hand,...on the other hand;first,...second,...finally;表强调firstly,...secondly,...finally...;first,...then...etc.表强调in fact, indeed, actually, as a matter of fact, obviously, apparently, 表结果evidently, first of all, undoubtedly, without any shadow of doubt, etc.表结尾therefore, as a result, then, consequently, accordingly, thus, etc.表例举in a word, in conclusion, therefore, in short, to sum up, etc.表强调still, Indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially.Obviously, clearly.表比较like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.表对比by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.表列举for example, for instance, such as, take...for example.Except(for), to illustrate.表时间later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while.first after a few days eventually at that time in the meantime meanwhile afterward from then on 表顺序first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.表可能presumably, probably, perhaps.表解释in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms.表递进What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.表让步although, after all, in spite of..., despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen.表转折however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on the other hand, unfortunately.whereas 表原因for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to.表结果as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as consequence.表总结on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, to summarize, in short.其他类型连接词
Mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commonly, for this purpose, to a large extent, for most of us, in many cases, in this case, 表空间near to far from in the front of beside behind to the right to the left on the other side of 表举例 for example to name a few, say , such as 表递进in addition furthermore what’s more what’s worse 表对比whereas while as opposed to by contrast by comparison 表示时间与频率的词汇:in general, every, some, after, on the whole, usually, most, at other times, in most cases, frequently, main, finally, as a rule, rarely, before, meanwhile.表示附加的词:additionally, as well as, just as, again, along with, also, further, furthermore, likewise, in the same manner, in the same way, in addition to,引出例子:for example, namely, for instance, as an example, that is
表示转折:although, instead, rather than, but, nevertheless, though, however, on the other hand, otherwise
得出结论:all in all, in consequence, in brief, as a result, the point is, in conclusion, therefore, hence, in sum.表示增加的过渡词:also,and,and then,too,in addition,furthermore,moreover,again,on top of that,another,first second third等。
表示时间顺序的过渡词:now,then,before,after,afterwards,earlier,later,immediately,soon,next,in a few days,gradually,suddenly,finally等。
表示空间顺序的过渡词:near(to),far(from),in front of,behind,beside,beyond,above,below,to the right(left),around,outside等。
表示比较的过渡词:in the same way,just like,just as等。
表示对照的过渡词:but,still,yet,however,on the other hand,on the contrary,in spite of,even though等。
表示结 果 和 原 因 的 过 渡 词:because,since,so,as a result,therefore,hence,thus,otherwise等。
表示目的的过渡词:for this reason,for this purpose,so that等。
表示强调的过渡词:in fact,indeed,surely,necessarily,certainly,without any doubt,truly,to repeat,above all,most important等。
表示解释说明的过渡词:for example,in fact,in this case,for actually等。
表示总结的过渡词:finally,at last,in conclusion,as I have shown,in other word,in brief,in short,in general,on the whole,as has been stated等
增补(Addition)in addition, furthermore, again, also, besides, moreover, what’s more, similarly, next, finally.比较(Comparison)in the same way, likewise, similarly, equally, in comparison, just as
对照(Contrast)whereas, in contrast, on the other hand, instead, however, nevertheless, unlike, even though, on the contrary, while
因果(Cause and effect)because, because of, for, since, due to, owing to, thanks to, as a result(of), accordingly, hence, so, thus
强调(Emphasis)certainly, above all, indeed, of course, surely, actually, as a matter of fact, chiefly, especially, primarily, in particular, undoubtedly, absolutely, most important
6.让步(Concession)although, though, after all, in spite of, nevertheless, still, provided, while it is true....7.例证(Exemplification)for example, for instance, that is, namely, such as, in other words, in this case, by way of illustration.总结(Conclusion)to sum up, to conclude, in a word, in short, in brief, all in all, in all, to put it in a nut shell, in summary
推断(Inference)therefore, as a result(of), consequently, accordingly, so, otherwise
时间和空间(Time and space)afterward, after, first, later, then, soon, outside, near, beyond, above, below, on the right(left), in the middle, opposite, in front of
表示罗列增加(递进)
first, second, third, firstly, secondly, thirdly, first, then / next, after that / next, finally / last / last but not least, and equally important, on(the)one hand…, on the other hand…, besides / what’s more / in addition(to sth.)/ furthermore / moreover / another / also / too, plus, as well, especially / particularly / in particular 表示时间顺序
now, at present, recently, after, afterwards, after that, after a while, in a few days, at first, at the beginning(of sth.), to begin with, to start with
第三篇:英语 及连词
最近,某中学生英文报开设了“After-class Activities”的栏目,请你根据以下提示,为该栏目写一篇英文稿件,并鼓励同学们积极参加课外活动。
1.你校开展课外活动的情况;
2.你参加过的课外活动及给你带来的益处
3.为同学选择课外活动提出建议
4.为学校开展课外活动提出建议
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.文中不得提及人名、校名及地名‘
3.稿件的开头以为你写好(不计入总词数)
After-class Activities
Nowadays, after-class activities are becoming more and more popular in high schools.....范文一:
After-classActivities
Nowadays, after-class activities are becoming more and more popular in high schools.In our school, there are various kinds of activities, for example, arts and sports.We enjoy them very much.Playing football and reading stories are my favorites which do me lots of good.Besides building my body and enriching my knowledge, they also free me from the heavy work of study.Here I have some suggestions.To students, you’d better choose the activities which interest you and suit you;to schools, they should organize more activities for students and leave students more time for activities by giving them less homework.Dear friends, please actively take part in after-class activities, which will not only make your school life colorful, but also improve you learning.1)表层次: first,firstly, to begin with, further, in the first placesecond,secondly, to start with, still, furthermorethird,thirdly, what is more, last, last but not leastalso, and then, next, besides
2)表转折; by contrastalthoughthough yetat the same timebutdespitein contrast neverthelesseven thoughfor all thaton the contraryhoweverin spite ofon the other handotherwise i nstead stillregardless
3)表因果; Thereforeconsequentlybecause offor the reasonthushencedue toowing toso accordinglythanks toon this accountin this wayfor as a resultas a consequence
4)表让步:still neverthelessconcession grantednaturallyin spite ofthe same ofcourse despiteeven so after all
5)表递近: furthermoremoreoverlikewisewhat is more besidesalsonot only...but also...in addition
6)表举例: for examplefor instancefor one thing
7)表解释: as a matter of factfrankly speakingin this casein other words
8)表总结: in summaryin a wordin briefin conclusionaltogetherin other wordsto concludein factfinallyin simpler termsin other words
第四篇:高考复习注音练习
08注音练习
挨次 挨时间 方兴未艾 自怨自艾 谙习黯然 狭隘 翁媪 白雪皑皑 鏖战 拗口 执拗 拗断 翱翔 扒车 扒鸡 绊脚石 拌和 臂膀 膀胱 蚌壳 炮羊肉 炮制、炮烙 炮兵 褒贬 薄饼 薄情 一曝十寒 曝光 焙烧 胳臂 濒临 绷脸 秕谷 纵横捭阖 伯父 大伯子 嗷嗷待哺 扳本 河畔 傍依 剥夺
冰雹 曝晒 悖逆 蓓蕾 绷带 绷脆 如丧考妣 稗官野史 柏林 柏树 庇护 秘鲁 便秘 辟邪 征辟 辟谣 针砭时弊 骠马 蹩脚 摈弃 摒弃 哺育 拆烂污 人参 孱头 孱弱 寒伧 抽搐 炽热 痤疮 踌躇 粗糙 差点儿 差劲 质量差 刹古 刹车 姓单 禅寺 阐明 颤栗 秘籍
裨益 卑鄙 麻痹大意 筚路蓝缕 复辟 精辟 便宜行事 骠勇 别扭 屏弃 分道扬镳 簸荡 簸箕 奴婢 参见 参差 差别 差不多 差生 差事 刹那 禅让 谄媚 颤抖 为虎作伥 嗔怒 一场电影 一场大战 打场 天崩地坼 称赞 乘兴而来 乘客 魑魅 整饬 炽热 忧心忡忡 一幢楼 臭味相投 重创 怵目惊心 弄巧成拙
畜牧 怆然泪下 脊椎 辍学 拾掇 惙泣 伺候 积攒 攒集 攒钱 篡改 璀璨 忏悔 忖度 崇山峻岭 当真 当时有效 一沓信纸 傣族 山大王 逮老鼠 逮捕 澹泊 玷污 恫吓 连篇累牍 赎罪 头发 悱恻 妄自菲薄 汾酒 胸脯 徜徉 场院 一场雨 赶场 称职 嗔目而视 瞠目结舌 驰骋 鞭笞 不啻
命运多舛 瞅一眼 乳臭未干 创伤 相形见绌 牲畜 畜养 椎心泣血 啜泣 点缀 伺机 编纂 皴裂 淙淙流水 当时见效 一打铅笔 纷至沓来 大夫(医)大夫(官)百战不殆 踮脚 胴体 渎职 穷兵黩武 发达 芳菲 氛围 果脯 阜盛 讣告 蜚声文坛 成绩斐然 惊魂甫定 言简意赅 给以 给予 给付 供给 亘古 供给 招供 供职
勾当 诟病 觥筹 呱呱坠地 汨罗 干涸 东莞 粗犷 瑰丽 余勇可贾 桧柏 聒噪 沆瀣一气 一丘之貉 曲高和寡 和面 横行霸道 横眉怒目 横财 强横 哄骗 内讧 囫囵 白桦 徘徊 寰球 晃眼 麾下 浑金璞玉 盘桓 茶几 资助 跻身 无稽之谈 稽留 汲取 棘手 系鞋带 拘系 济济一堂 觊觎 成绩
戛然而止 豇豆 矫情(强词夺理)矫情(矫揉造作)发酵 藉口 禁受 粳米 痉挛 靓女 阻击 踽踽独行 盘踞 隽永 诡谲 口角 角逐 龟裂 皲裂 神龛 鸟瞰 溘然长逝 贝壳 甲壳 金蝉壳 引吭高歌 纨绔 眼眶 喟然长叹 同仇敌忾 丢三落四 积累 畸形 反唇相稽 稽首 诘责 维系 事迹 人才济济 掎角之势
雨霁云散 脊梁 歼灭 僭越 校勘 孑孓 押解 解数 慰藉 禁止 菁华 以儆效尤 靓妆 狙击 沮丧 龃龉 倨傲 裙裾 隽秀 角色 角斗 咀嚼 皴裂 侃侃 恪守 躯壳 地壳 一声不吭 倥偬 罪行累累 棱角 迤逦 以蠡测海 风声鹤唳 思量 量入为出 量力而行 咱俩 囹圄 一绺头发 捋胡子 吐露 露相
露丑 露面 绿林好汉 含情脉脉 阴霾 蔓延 愤懑 蒙骗 蒙头转向 蒙蔽 蒙昧 懵懂 眯了眼 糜烂 靡丽 消弭战乱 腼腆 泯灭 未雨绸缪 模仿 模样 抹黑 抹稀泥 肋骨 罹难 暴戾 妆奁 估量 测量 量体裁衣 伎俩 趔趄 一令纸 捋袖子 暴露 藏头露尾 露底 露马脚 露一手 脉搏 埋怨 瓜蔓 扪心自问
蒙蒙亮 蒙受 蒙混 蒙族 眯着眼 糜费 靡靡之音 所向披靡 分娩 乜斜 谬论 模范 模型 模具 抹煞(杀)抹布 秣马厉兵 蓦然 坟墓 幕布 联袂 羞赧 泥古 睥睨 酿造 心广体胖 追击炮 泡沫 炮烙 胚胎 毗邻 譬如 胼手胝足 剽窃 黄骠马 牝鸡司晨 风尘仆仆 漂[飘]泊 漂亮 魂魄 一曝十寒 蹊跷 菜畦
悭吝 将进酒 强人所难 强颜欢笑 强迫 悄悄 悄寂 悄然无声 翘望 讥诮 惬意 龋齿 麇集 姓任 冗长 蚊蚋 缫丝 歃血为盟 折本 损兵折将 哂笑 博闻强识 数说 亲昵 驽马 一爿店 泡桐 发泡 澎湃 坯胎 媲美 骈文 剽悍 骠勇 饿殍遍野 前仆后继 仆人 漂白 屏风 落魄 曝晒 蹊径 神祗
呼天抢地 勉强 强词夺理 强求 茕茕孑立 悄然 悄声 翘首 愀然 绮丽 亲家 逡巡 黢黑 妊娠 繁文缛节 睿智 赡养 潸然泪下 折耗 拾级而上 海市蜃楼 标识 狩猎 数落 数见不鲜 鹰隼 追溯 朔风 塑料 结束 趿拉 拓片 舌苔 忐忑 叨光 叨教 叨唠 倜傥 绦虫 忝列门墙 悲恸 饕餮 姓佟
剜肉补疮 绾发 倭寇 葳蕤 斡旋 忤逆 翕动 敝屣 吓唬 恐吓 罅隙 翩跹 以飨读者 相亲 寡廉鲜耻 酗酒 肖像 血债 楔子 省亲 遐迩 涮洗 夙[宿]愿 浩浩汤汤 溯流而上 塑像 速度 水獭 开拓 鞭挞 苔藓 叨扰 叨叨 叨咕 丝绦 孝悌 殄灭 骰子 彤云 豌豆 大腕 龌龊 与人无忤
玉玺 狡黠 纤细 籼米 采撷 骁勇善战 三相电 相中 垂涎三尺 惟妙惟肖 血淋淋 亵渎 省察 省悟 兴奋 兴高采烈 住宿 气喘吁吁 噱头 荨麻疹 驯服 睚眦必报 倾轧 揠苗助长 咽喉 呜咽 晕船 日晕 梦魇 湮没无闻 吊唁 怏然不乐 钥匙 有求必应 顺应 应声而落 应许 姓应 翌日 肄业 喑哑 伛偻 负隅顽抗
老妪 不以语人 熨帖 三天两宿 星宿 呼吁 戏谑 荨麻 香蕈 轧钢 轧道机 轧帐 偃旗息鼓 咽气 晕头转向 红晕 殷红 笑靥 堙塞不通 赝品 泱泱大国 国门锁钥 虚与委蛇 应付 应接 应该 应届 轶事 云气 氤氲 放肆 窨井 佝偻 卖官鬻爵 愠怒 囹圄 言之凿凿 装载 载歌载舞 刊载 僭越 捆扎 扎实
扎耳朵 扎耳朵 铡刀 海蜇 砧板 箴言 缜密 对症下药 饮鸩止渴 桎梏 帙卷浩繁 贵胄 踯躅 爪子 张牙舞爪 着力 着手 着数 着急 着凉 洗濯 擢发难数 一撮盐 桑梓 贮藏 穿凿附会 风雪载途 三载 锃亮 扎根 扎眼 挣扎 蜇一口 蛰伏 甄别 臻于郅治 症结 咫尺 抵掌而谈 商角徵羽 中肯 鳞次栉比 甲胄
踟躇 爪牙 穿着 着陆 着重 棋高一着 着火 着迷 濯濯童山 訾议 一撮胡子 衣褶 付梓 伫立 并行不悖 不落窠臼 不稂不莠 不容置喙 瞠目结舌 叱咤风云 蹉跎岁月 纷至沓来 鬼蜮伎俩 刚愎自用 咄咄逼人 觥筹交错 怙恶不悛 心广体胖 同仇敌忾 拈轻怕重 婀娜多姿 阒无人迹 迥然不同 舐犊情深
众口铄金 饕餮之徒 人才济济 恬不知耻 千里迢迢 否极泰来 阿谀奉承 色厉内荏 虚与委蛇 引吭高歌 饮鸩止渴 擢发难数 自惭形秽 垂涎三尺 一杯黄土 比肩接踵 不胫而走 病入膏肓 彬彬有礼 缠绵悱恻 猝不及防 动辄得咎 断壁残垣 负隅顽抗 觥筹交错 海市蜃楼 暴殄天物 不辨菽麦 不胜枚举 蹉跎岁月
差强人意 咄咄逼人 吹毛求疵 繁文缛节 风光旖旎 户枢不蠹 前倨后恭 沁人心脾 三缄其口 时乖命蹇 瑕不掩瑜 杳无音信 越俎代疱 怒不可遏 扑朔迷离 锲而不舍 舐犊情深 莘莘学子 色厉内荏 提纲挈领 心无旁骛 邂逅相遇 言简意赅 有恃无恐 以讹传讹 栉风沐雨 睚眦必报 附:专称异读字 燕古国名或姓氏
区姓 番禺地名 龟兹古国名 阏氏单于妻名 朴姓仇姓 尉迟姓 洪洞地名 单于匈奴首领 可汗古北方少
数民族首领名
无射古钟名
第五篇:高考英语作文练习
高考英语作文练习假设你叫王明,昨天收到了笔友David的e-mail,得知他不久要到北京来学习中文。他想了解如何学好中文。请你用英文给他回复一封e-mail,介绍学习中文的体会和方法,提出你的建议,以及表达你帮助他学好中文的愿望。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 假如你是李华,美国一所友好学校准备与你们学校共同创办一份中学生英文刊物,该校格林先生来信询问有关情况。请你给她写封回信,假如你是李华,美国一所友好学校准备与你们学校共同创办一份中学生英文刊物,该校格林先生来信询问有关情况。请你给她写封回信,主要内容如下:
l 表示赞成。
l 提出你喜欢的栏目。
l 简要说明理由。
注意:
1.词数100左右。
2.新的开头和结尾已为你写好。
3.适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
4.参考栏目:栏目—column ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 假定你是李华,从小喜爱大熊猫(panda),一直通过有关网站(website)关注三年前在美国圣迭哥动物园出生的大熊猫“苏琳”和她的母亲“白云”。现在苏琳即将三岁。请根据以下要点给动物园工作人员写一封信:
1、自我介绍;
2、祝贺苏琳生日;
3、感谢工作人员;
4、索取苏琳三岁生日照。
注意:
1、词数100左右;
2、可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3、开头语已为你写好。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 一家宾馆新开业,为吸引外国宾客,希望在互联网上进行宣传。请你用英语为其 写一篇文字介绍。主要内容包括:
1.地点:距白山入口处500米;
2.房间及价格:单人间(共20间),100元/天;双人间(共15间),150元/天;热水淋浴;3.餐饮:餐厅(中、西餐),咖啡厅(茶、咖啡);4.游泳池:全天免费开放;5.欢迎预定。
注意:1.词数100左右,开头语已为你写好;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 据报道,7岁的美国女孩Amy Bruce得知自己身患肺癌(lung cancer)后处于极度的痛苦之中,美国抗癌协会(ACS)决定,每当Amy收到一封慰问信,就给她增加3美分的治疗款。
假如你是新华中学的学生李华,请你用英文给Amy写一封慰问信,主要内容包括:
自我介绍
得知的情况
表示鼓励
打算为她做什么
祝她早日康复
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 假设你叫王明,昨天收到了笔友David的e-mail,得知他不久要到北京来学习中文。他想了解如何学好中文。请你用英文给他回复一封e-mail,介绍学习中文的体会和方法,提出你的建议,以及表达你帮助他学好中文的愿望。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 随着阳光体育运动在全国开展,政府对中学生身体素质有所下降这个问题给予了高度重视,提出了这样的标语:“EXERCISE ONE HOUR A DAY, KEEP ILLNESS AWAY”。同学们参加了各种体育锻炼之后,校园里出现了可喜的变化,强身健体,增强了学习效果,校园生活丰富了。请你报道一下学校开展这一活动的情况。注意:1.词数80—100左右。
2.要求文章结构合理、内容通顺、句子连贯。
参考词汇:build up one’s body strength 强健身体;reduce diseases 减少疾病
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 请你根据下面的提纲,以“我的家乡”为题,写一篇100—120字的短文。
提纲:
(1)家乡的地理位置;
(2)解放前的情况;
(3)解放后的变化;
(4)对家乡的感情。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 健康对于我们每个人来说是非常重要的,但你的父母天天忙于工作而忽略了这个问题,你很为他们担忧。请你以此为话题,并结合提示给他们写一封信。
提示:1.要走路去上班,而不是开车或坐车;
2.每周至少去体育馆锻炼一次,或打球、或游泳;
3.饮食要健康;
4.不要工作太晚,要早休息。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 一家宾馆新开业,为吸引外国宾客,希望在互联网上进行宣传。请你用英语为其 写一篇文字介绍。主要内容包括:
1.地点:距白山入口处500米;
2.房间及价格:单人间(共20间),100元/天;双人间(共15间),150元/天;热水淋浴;3.餐饮:餐厅(中、西餐),咖啡厅(茶、咖啡);4.游泳池:全天免费开放;5.欢迎预定。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 假设你是李华,你的美国朋友Tom上个月来到北京学习,七月份你将去北京参加暑期中学生英语演讲比赛,你在资料搜集,语言运用当面遇到了困难。请根据以下要点给他写一封电子邮件:1询问他的生活和学习情况2谈谈你的困难并请他
帮忙3告诉他你打算比赛后去看他。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 假定你是李华,从本地网站上得知某外资餐饮公司需要招聘周末兼职服务生,欢迎中学生应
聘,请你写一封电子邮件应聘。
内容包括:
1.自我介绍; 应聘原因(了解社会,参加社会实践)3.解释自己适合这项工作的原因。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Henry最近来信,询问你高考后的暑期安排。请你根据以下要点,用英语回一封信,说明你的计划,并简述理由。1.休息; 2.读书;
3.陪伴父母;
4.参加社会活动。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 假定你是李华,希望通过外籍教师Peter找一个英语笔友。请写一封短信,描述一下你理想中笔友的条件,并说明为什么选这样的笔友。具体条件包括: 1.年龄; 2.性别; 3.爱好(旅游、运动、宠物等)。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________