第一篇：航海驾驶题库
中华人民共和国海事局
2006年 24.某船真航向080°, 实测风流压差+10°, 船舶航行到离左舷物标最近时的物标舷角为：
A.90 ° 左 B.90 ° 右 C.080 ° D.280 °
25.某轮计划航向225°，驶真航向225°，连续定位法实测航迹向220°，则该轮实测风流压差和修正风流压差后应驶的真航向分别为：
A.＋5°，220° B.＋5°，230° C.－5°，220° D.－5°，230° 26.某轮沿某叠标线航行, 图示叠标方位为268°, 陀螺罗经航向269°, 陀螺罗经差-2°, 则风流压差为：
A.–2° B.+2° C.–1° D.+1°
27.雷达观测法求风流压时, 如雷达机械方位线与物标A的连续轨迹平行, 与船首的夹角为自船首向右4° , 罗经差为2° E, 则风流合压差为： A.+2° B.+4° C.+6° D.-4°
28.用雷达观测法实测风流压差，调整电子方位线与固定孤立物标相对运动轨迹平行，如电子方位线偏在航向线左面5°，罗经差2°E，则实测风流压差为： A.＋5° B.－5° C.＋3° D.－3°
29.航迹计算法主要适用于:Ⅰ、海区海图比例尺小，为了提高推算精度；Ⅱ、渔区航行需频繁转向的场合；Ⅲ、现代化导航仪中的航行计算
A.Ⅰ、Ⅱ B.Ⅱ、Ⅲ C.Ⅰ、Ⅲ D.Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ 30.同一纬度上两点间的东西距是两点间的______。
A.经差 B.最短距离 C.纬度圈弧长 D.大圆弧长
31.某轮沿赤道向正东航行, 航速15kn, 航行两天后的实际船位位于同一时刻推算船位的(无其它误差)______。
A.正东约3.5海里 B.正西约3.5海里 C.正东约2海里 D.同一位置 32.下列何项足以证明两标距离定位中物标的识别错误？
A.连续观测船位点沿直线分布 B.位置线不相交 C.所测物标的距离通过或然船位区 D.位置线相交
33.某船在航行中用六分仪观测未知高度的物标垂直角α=1°.5, 用雷达测得船与物标的水平距离是10海里，则未知物标的高度应为多少？
A.485m B.501m C.295m D.300m 34.夜间利用灯塔灯光进行方位定位时,应先测：
A.闪光周期短,正横附近的灯塔 B.闪光周期长,正横附近的灯塔 C.闪光周期短,首尾线附近的灯塔 D.闪光周期长,首尾线附近的灯塔
35.在两方位定位中,仅考虑偶然误差影响，若其它条件都一样,则位置线交角为60°的船位误差是交角为90°的船位误差的______。
A.1/2倍 B.2倍 C.32倍 D.233倍
36.某轮通过某水道时, 利用左岸仅有的两个方位夹角较小的物标, 以两标距离定位, 而不用两标方位定位, 这是因为： A.测距离比方位快
B.船位均方误差椭圆的短轴分布在水道轴线的垂直方向上
C.船位均方误差椭圆的长轴分布在水道轴线的垂直方向上 D.两船位线夹角较小,均方误差圆也较小 37.以下定位精度最差的是:
A.三方位定位 B.距离定位
C.雷达距离方位定位 D.初隐（显）方位距离定位
38.为提高方位移线定位的精度, 物标所在的舷角最好在______附近。
A.30°～150° B.45°～135° C.90° D.0°或180°
39.某轮TC265°,测得某灯塔TB291°.5, 航行12n mile后,又测得该灯塔TB310°, 试问船
与该灯塔正横时距离为：
A.10n mile B.12n mile C.15n mile D.13.2n mile 40.______可以作为衡量随机误差的标准。
A.系统误差 B.标准差 C.粗差 D.凑整误差
41.用罗经测得某物标方位为126°.0，标准差为±1°.0，如果观测结果＝126°.0±3°.0，真方位落在该结果内的概率是：
A.68.3% B.95.4% C.99.7% D.100% 42.凑整误差属于：
A.系统误差 B.随机误差 C.粗差 D.标准差 43.在墨卡托海图上，用直线代替天文船位圆曲线所产生的误差称为：
A.天文船位线的方向误差 B.天文船位线的曲率误差 C.截点的距离误差 D.天文船位线的随机误差
44.在有水流的海区进行单物标两方位移线定位时，为减少水流造成的误差，尽可能选择
______与水流流向平行。
A.计划航向 B.主港 12.9 9.6 3.2 0.6（m）附港潮高差-0.4-0.2 0.0-0.2 则与所给主港潮高对应的附港潮高差为：
A.+0.3m B.-0.3m C.+0.1m D.-0.1m 51.英版《潮汐表》的“潮流预报表”中，往复流给出______。Ⅰ、转流时间；Ⅱ、最大流速；Ⅲ、最大流速时间；Ⅳ、流向；Ⅴ、预报位置；Ⅵ、是否包括海流 A.Ⅰ～Ⅴ B.Ⅰ～Ⅵ C.Ⅰ～Ⅲ D.Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ、Ⅴ
52.半日潮港，涨潮流箭矢上标注2kn，则该处大潮日涨潮流 76.要了解有关某VTS区域的报告程序和内容，可以查阅______。
A.《无线电信号表》
第二篇：一个航海驾驶实习生的自述
一个航海驾驶实习生的自述
首先我不想以一个相当正式的开头来开始这篇文章，因为这不是报告也不是述职，它只是我作为一名中通公司航海驾驶实习生通过在海上实习工作所学到的、领悟到的心得吧，我不敢说自己是一名合格的实习生，谈不上经验，我只是想把我自己的感受说给大家听。
几年前当我还是一名航海院校的学生时，我就对自己的未来有过规划，但是不管未来怎样把握当下才是最重要的，于是我和其他学生一样，毕业后来到了XX公司，当我接到通知上船时距离家不到三天时间，感觉有点仓促，那个时候我还不清楚我要上什么船跑什么航线，甚至都不清楚自己上了船都要做什么，离家的那天我自己一个人坐着动车来到青岛，有人把我接上了我人生当中第一条船，18万载重吨的新船“XX轮”。
来到上面正赶上大家搬运伙食，大家都在忙前忙后，没人注意我的到来，后来我看到在公司有过一面之缘的大哥，他热心的帮我安置住处并领生活用品，我很是感激。因为我是最后一个来到船上的，我带着公司所交付的文件要交给船长，于是我来到了船长房间报道，把公司的文件以及我的证件一并交给了船长，临走时我记得当时问了一句很幼稚的话，问船长我应该做什么，船长半开玩笑回答说你去找水头听他的安排，谁比你职位高你就听谁的，于是我就加入了大家搬伙食的队伍中去了，由于转天就要开航，伙食上的晚而且多，所以大家都在不停地忙碌着赶时间工作，忙完已经是晚上将近11点了，我洗个澡然后躺在自己房间里，感觉有点累，试想一天前我还在家和家人朋友吃喝聊天，一天后我就来到了离家遥远的船上，感觉有点兴奋也有点陌生，我知道这仅仅才是开始，我的航海生涯的序幕就此拉开了。
作为一名船员，首先要具备服从意识，为什么航海院校的学生都采用的是半军事化管理是有道理的，每天的作息时间是不变的，要按时起床按时就餐按时工作按时休息，这是公司的制度也是多年航海界沿袭下来的规矩，船上会有张贴公司的作息时间表，作为实习生你要严格按照上面的作息时间去安排你的工作和日常生活，实习生主要是听从水头的统一安排，每天早上到了工作时间水头会向你布置当天工作，而水头则是听从船上大副的安排工作，总的来说航行时就是日常船体维护保养，以及一些琐碎的日常工作，诸如打扫卫生此类。当你上船那天你会接到三副交给你的应变部署卡放在床头，上面有你应变的职责，这个要牢记，平常演习时会有用到，关键时刻更要按照上面部署的任务去执行，这也是对自己生命安全负责。记得我的处女航始发那天是情人节，我首先接触的就是离泊，靠离港时要做的工作很多，也是你工作环节的重中之重，如果出了问题耽误时间会对公司造成经济损失的，毕竟不是小事，所以要极其重视，带解缆带拖轮放引水梯等等都是你每次靠离泊将要面临的，刚开始你会看到水手和水头准备好引缆，撇缆，防鼠档，对于刚上船的实习生来说学习无处不在，你要明白他们这些人在做什么为什么这么做，是谓之知其然亦知其所以然，刚开始你可能还不会操车还不会带缆，但是帮忙打个下手总会吧，因为早晚有一天你要做水手要做驾驶员，光看是不行的，活儿毕竟是干出来的，打撇缆在学校应该都有学过，在实践的时候不用紧张，提前准备好撇缆，听领导命令，需要你打的时候考虑当时风向将撇缆头打到码头上即可，然后这边将你要带的缆系好，等待命令开始送缆，操车的话首先你要明白怎样操是绞缆怎样操是松缆，掌握好快慢进度，这个是要和指挥的人配合的，你除了要考虑自己的安全外还要考虑别人的安全，缆绳的危险性我就不多说了，上过学的都应该知道。一般我们在靠港前都会把缆绳的导向设计好并且备好，这样就能节省靠泊的时间，这个随着靠泊次数增多，你应该会对缆绳的导向有所了解，这也是必须要掌握的一项，当你将缆绳全部带上并绞紧后，这时你就要将防鼠档系放好。然后回到梯口看看悬梯是否放好安全网是否挂好。当然，离泊的时候就把原来放的东西收回来就行，过程也并不复杂，但是要牢记一点就是安全，注意个人安全也要注意他人安全，因为靠离泊是最容易出危险的时候，所以在工作中一定要保持精神高度集中。在码头时作为实习生你有可能会被安排和当班驾驶员还有值班水手值副班，你要听从驾驶员和水手的指挥，开关舱以及松绞缆绳等等，还要对登离船的人员做好登记和检查，以确保船舶安全。开关舱相关事宜涉及到装货，你要听从指令操纵机器，这个自己试过一次就知道了，类似操纵缆车、开关舱操纵机器的工作你就是看上几遍说明书不如自己亲自实践一下来的记忆深刻，当然还是要注意安全。松紧缆绳是根据你所靠泊的港口海水涨落潮变化，船舶会起伏变化，有的港潮差很大，那么你就多辛苦一点要勤于观察缆绳松紧度，加上装卸货也会影响船舶起伏，所以你要保证船舶靠紧码头，不要出现移泊现象，松紧张弛有度，确保船舶安全。这些都是作为实习生应该知道并且落实工作的。航行时我们做的最多的还是船体维护保养，其实不外乎就是大家所说的敲锈刷漆加油，我上的船是新船，所以在敲锈方面几乎没有所以我就不多做介绍了，刷漆其实就是属于给船进行保养，和你在家给汽车常做保养是一样的，有的时候干活当中会有划痕和海水腐蚀的一些锈迹，那么你要把它补好，有的时候锈蚀严重影响外观也会刷上两到三遍，当时的水头教会我如何调漆，如何按数值配固化剂以及稀料，当然这里不用形而上学的对数值的锱铢必较，还是那句话实践是检验真理的唯一标准。在刷漆的时候水头教导要补得方方正正的，不是胡乱刷，随身带好抹布，当有油漆滴落下来好及时擦干净以免弄脏甲板和大家的劳动果实，养成一个良好的习惯很有必要。我个人是个完美主义者，我觉得你把你需要刷的地方当完成你的一件艺术作品来对待，这样你在事后欣赏自己的作品的同时也会赏心悦目，说白了就是要用心去做，当然还要按时完成任务。打马克做标志这个我想就连小学生也会做的手工，这些你在工作中自然就会了。加油活络一般是木匠带领大家去做，船上除了钢就是铁，尤其像一些元宝螺丝还有导缆轮、钢丝这些经常要用到的，经常开关松动的，必须要注重日常保养，确保活络通畅正常，不要小瞧这些工作，想必有的人儿时也听过一个小小螺丝的松动引发飞机灾难事故的故事吧，如果你对待你的工作打折扣，那么终有一天它也会对你打折扣，出了问题就不是小事，也就是说对待工作负责也就是对你自己负责。船上要保持环境干净，从生活区到你的个人房间都要保持干净，谁也不想自己一直生活在脏乱的环境下吧，这个是需要大家共同的去打扫和维持的，能在好的环境下工作生活相信你的心情也会舒畅，这个我们每周都会有大扫除，来确保我们的生活环境干净整洁。接下来说到水手工艺，一般学校都有开设这门课程，你要回忆以前所学的，来到船上再向水头和木匠去请教一些现实常用的比如说打绳结，插琵琶头，钢丝插接等技术，还有一些工具的用途和使用方法等等，总之多学习是没有坏处的，反正在船上时间多得是时间。
以上是我在甲板工作这段时间所学到的一些知识，当然这只是一家之见，工作内容也只是一部分，譬如扫洗舱，换水，排污水井这些工作随着你跑过一个航次下来就都会知道，我就不再过多的解释了。有人会说你的实习是为了将来换证做驾驶员而不是做一个水手，你的主要精力和工作应该放到驾驶台的业务学习上。实话讲，曾几何时我也那么认为，不过我想说甲板工作这个环节是作为海员任谁也不能跳过的，这是基础是你刚入行的基本功，假使有一天你就做到大副，你会亲自指导甲板人员工作的，而且你也只有这一次实习机会在甲板工作，所以请珍惜这个机会，在较早的时间内打好基础是为了以后能更好的投入驾驶工作。
说到驾驶台，我有幸在领导的安排下在驾驶台跟驾驶员和值班水手值过副班，作为实习生来讲如果你有这个机会那么也请你一定要珍惜，上驾驶台之前我想你应该先搞清楚这条船的船舶资料，每条船上驾驶台上都会有ship’s particulars，不管你的英文水平如何，我想你至少应该知道船名呼号吧，就好比你应该知道你自己家的家庭住址门牌号一样吧，你最好把它都翻译出来并且知道每项数值的意义，至少我是这么做的。当你熟悉完了之后，在不影响驾驶员工作的情况下，向其询问一些驾驶台仪器的基本用途和基本操作，当然你是报以学习的态度来实习的，敏而好学不耻下问应该懂得，切记在没有经过驾驶员允许的情况下是不准乱动驾驶台设备的。在接下来跟班的时候，你会看到在船舶避碰的时候驾驶员如何指挥让船，如何考虑船速，天气，风流压差来操纵船舶，值班水手如何操舵，如何复诵舵令并实际执行，如何测定船位，当然时间长了你会学到很东西，这些就完全看你个人的领悟能力和求知欲望了。结合你实际观察的，再回去重温一下书中所学，相信你的驾驶台业务水平会有质的提高，要理论结合实际嘛，这同样也是基础，不能忽略。其实在这些过程当中，你在休息的时间里所做的工作才是对你最重要的也是比重最大的，因为没有人有义务像以前老师那样必须要教给你什么，大家都是工作的同事，因此如果你有心学的话就要多利用闲暇时间自学，自己安排好自己的时间对自己有个初步计划，在不影响工作的前提下来学习业务，而且光凭你在驾驶台问到的知识那仅仅是皮毛，船上的电脑里都会有电子版的仪器设备的说明书和建造图纸，想要更近一步了解这就需要你自己下工夫去研究和学习了，都说机会是留给有准备的人，我想没有人不希望自己尽快提职上位，那要看看你自己是否具备这个能力，至少我个人喜欢掌握主动不喜欢被动。还有就是英语，跑国际航线的船员是肯定要具备英语口语能力和专业英语能力的，这个每个人的英语水平都不相同，语言跟人的天生聪明无关都是后天努力的成果，勤能补拙这个道理都应该明白，在口语方面没有别的捷径就是勤于沟通多张嘴，不管你是什么职位，跑船的话都会与外国人接触，起码的礼貌问候应该是有的，随着经常开口说话，随着时间的积累相信你的英语口语能力会提高，语言环境也就是提高语言水平的关键。至于专业英语，也就是需要你自己下功夫的事情了。
其实无论甲板工作也好驾驶台工作也好，以上是我作为一个实习生在实习期间学到的领悟到的，这些只要是有过实习经历的人都会知道的，本来不想说这么多，但又不能忽略，只是想到哪里就说到哪里罢了。而后面所说才是我认为的重点也是我觉得最为关键的，那就是心态。这也是我这篇文章的主要内容，船上实习除了实习基本业务外其实就是实习心态，为什么这么说呢？相信不光是我的感受是这样，当一个航海院校的毕业生正式毕业来到船上实习工作，他逐渐就会发现现实情况根本和上学时老师和大家讲的截然不同，在校园里老师会把你的前景放大化去说，对大家是报以一种期望，鼓励大家顺利通过考试完成学业，很大一部分人也会认为毕业以后就应该有公司接收，实习结束后会给自己一个驾驶员职位和一份高薪的收入，因为大家都是经过海事局考核通过的，这样本就应该是顺理成章的事情。可现实真的是这样么？众所周知，由于轰动世界的经济危机，现在的国际航运市场已进入严冬，很多公司面临着揽不到货无人问津而使船舶停航湾水，即使营运中的船舶也面临运费低迷而难以收回成本而苦苦支撑，反观每年的航海院校依然是门庭若市，毕业生年年都在层出不穷，船员市场供大于求，已近饱和。一条船上只能有一个三副，很多人都在争这一个位置，试问真的就能轮到你么？很多已经换出证书的人好几年依然在做水手，这就是大环境下的严峻形势，作为一名实习生我想很有必要要认清当前的形式，在实习阶段你的主要任务就是尽可能的多学习知识，熟练业务，提高素质，这样才具备竞争力在这残酷的环境下生存，这并不是危言耸听而是事实，在实习阶段，尽管辛苦、收入微薄，但请不要抱怨，依旧本分工作，要给人以踏实稳重的印象，切忌浮躁不安。
我是个出生在大城市普通家庭的独生子，记得曾经业界有过这样的说法，有的公司在招聘船员时提出不招城市的孩子，不招独生子女。我很能理解他们的做法，因为大部分城市的孩子娇生惯养，不能吃苦，尤其独生子女，父母不希望自己的孩子远离身边，由于船员工作的特殊性，这些孩子势必无法做到踏实工作和有一个良好的工作心态，相比较而言出身农村的孩子就比较有优势。这个我不能否认，但任何事情都不是绝对的，大凡城市的孩子从小尽管骄纵但是应该受过良好的教育，生长环境也促使他有一定的见识和思考能力，而当今船舶驾驶员应该是一个全方位发展型高素质的人才，需要成熟稳重，反应机敏，见多识广，善于交际，在这方面我想城市的孩子会有一定的优势。也就是说，就算你持有驾驶证书也不是所有人都有资格做驾驶员的，现在无论你是在海上工作还是在陆地上工作，大多公司从来就不缺人而缺的是人才。综上所述，其实我想说如果结合此例将两者的素质综合在一起岂不更加完美。
当你在实习阶段当中，刚入行你就是一张白纸，选择正确的成长路线自然很是必要，一些前辈们在教授你知识的同时也会灌输一些个人主义思想和个人习惯，在这个时候你也应该辩证的看，也就是说要有明辨是非的能力，知道如何做是正确的，尽管都是学习也要取其精华去其糟粕，不光是这行，其他行业也是一样，我很少看到人们在谈论自己的职业和公司不是抱怨的，因为在关乎个人利益来讲他们看到的都是弊端，如果你经常耳濡目染势必会对你的实习心态造成一定的影响，同时也会调动你不安的情绪，也许这就是源于人性的欲求不满吧，但是作为实习生请你一定要牢记，不管你所在的是大公司还是小公司，你来实习就说明公司给你一个发展的机会，也请你务必珍惜这个机会，因为所有的实习生起点都是一样，你自然没有理由再去抱怨什么，要调整自己的心态，并把目光放得长远一些。比认清形势更重要的就是认清自我，认清自我是使自我变得强大起来的根本所在，你必须首先了解自己的行为动机，才能了解他人的行为动机。无论今后你遇到怎样的挫折与不幸，你都应该随时沉静下来，反思一下自己所缺是什么？所失在哪里？下一步该怎样处理才能挽回损失或不在失误，这样你才能及时校准自己生活的航向，使自己能够顺利抵达目的地。我们只有认清自己才能知道在特定的处境中该怎样去做，追求成功的人要有耐心，要学会持之以恒。
其实船员这个行业的诱惑力不外乎就在于它的高薪和有机会去环游世界，相信大多数人包括我曾经都是这么想的，现实就是你在从业过程中，尤其是实习阶段你没有资格有选择航线和对工资讨价还价的权利，你只有服从。也就是说你只有把曾经对这个行业的梦想放在心里就好，不要苛求，要抱以平和的心态，一切精力都应该放在积累原始资本上。也就是说作为一个实习生不要以个人利益为重点以自我为中心。当别人在热议跑去哪个国家哪个港口，上面的花花世界都有什么的同时，你除了附和着并了解当地的风土人文，实时动态外还要关注港口特点，检查要求，一切对你船舶有影响的因素，因为这才是你工作的本质。因为一旦上船首要的是以工作为重点，不管你年龄大小，将来一旦做到驾驶员就要具备成熟的心智和过硬的心理素质以及应变的反应能力和专业的技术技巧，这样你工作才会安心，船长和公司也会放心。
每个航海院校毕业的学生都要经历实习阶段，每个人也都希望将来换证后能尽快提职，在此就会出现有的人提职快有的人提职慢，很多人都在抱怨拿着三副证书去做水手，甚至很长时间都不能提职。这点来讲严峻的形势只是一个方面，这点我们无法去改变，也就是说你只能去适应这个社会而不是让社会来适应你，但是我们能改变的是自己，当你在抱怨我为什么等了这么久还轮不到我呢的时候，我只能说怨天尤人自怨自艾根本不解决实际问题，为什么不从自己身上找原因呢，提职自然就意味着加薪，很多人都是冲着这个去的，当然我也不能免俗，这是实际问题，而我认为当你拿着高薪的时候你要付出的是和拿高薪等价的辛苦，也就是说你的价值体现和你的薪酬是划等号的，真要是轮到你你就要考虑自己是否有这个资格，自己之前的表现是否优秀，自己今后能否胜任？况且我一直也认为机会是自己争取来的而并不是等来的，你的命运就掌握在你自己的手里，如何做也取决于你自己。如果一个人既会利用给予的机会又能自己创造机会，那么他获得成功的可能性就更大，而且成功的程度就越高。你我大家都一样，既然都不能免俗就都不能满足于现状，这就使我们都始终保有一种欲望。利欲熏心不知有多少人因摆脱不掉利欲的诱惑而失败，相反也有人虽一心想发财，但他也以此来鞭策自己，结果终于达成心愿，这种例子也不在少数。那被利欲冲昏了头和被利欲的驱使而成功的人到底有何不同？说白了，前者只想达到目的虽不择手段但是却跑偏了，而后者却只是把结果当做一种追求的目标。人类的行为都是基于某种欲望的驱使，并为现实欲望而鞭策自己，他们都知道人得欲望就像一把双刃剑————可以利用，但也可能为其所伤。当然，如果你希望实现心愿或获得某种东西时却用不上正当的方法，那么不仅不能由于利欲的驱使而使你奋发图强，可能反而因此走向身败名裂，可是如果把自己的欲望当成一种目标一种理想并且成为督促自己、鞭策自己的力量，那这种人就可以因利欲的鞭策而开拓出光明的坦途。幸福的人与不幸的人最大的差别就在这里。
记得我船上的师傅曾和我说过船员这个行业没有本事的人是做不了的，他可以和古代人所说的“上知天文下晓地理”的人好有一比，的确，驾驶员就是要上知天文，基本的测天体观方位，利用星体辨别方位，对气象信息的扑捉等等就需要对天文气象知识有一定的掌握，而下知地理就更容易理解了，就和你作为司机开车总要知道目的地一样吧，走什么航线到哪个国家港口，中间会走哪个分道通航会走哪个海峡，经纬度多少，要注意什么事项这些都是和地理有关。在古代对这样的人是什么评价我想就不用我多说了吧，当然在此基础上我想说的是我个人所加上的中晓人和，所谓人和也就是人际关系的处理，这个也算是实习要具备良好心态所要重视的问题，首先船上是个相对封闭的空间，固定的场所生活着固定的人，按理说当过兵同过船的都算是战友，并且都是男人，大家感情都会不错，作为船员来讲，各个人都来自五湖四海，地域的差异性格的差异习惯的差异往往都会是矛盾造成的因素，加上如果长航线，由于长时间不能够和家人朋友有良好的沟通，或者因外界因素导致的压抑，这些都会使人产生情绪急躁，焦虑不安，人就容易会变得暴躁，有可能会因为一些小事而造成不愉快，这是常有的现象。你作为实习生也好作为驾驶员也好，都不免有情绪上的波动，而且又是特定的环境下，这就需要学会自我调节情绪，尝试与身边的人多沟通，相信你善意的去尝试和别人沟通别人也一样会善意的回应你，从而找到一个情感宣泄的平台，而且交朋友要以诚待人不要虚与委蛇，工作上相互帮助，生活上相互扶持，大家一起平安顺利做满合同期。作为实习生来讲，船上的人都算是你的前辈，你应该本着谦恭的态度去和每个人交往，让别人都喜欢你其实并不是件难事，遇事多站在对方角度考虑问题，保持一个乐观开朗的性格，我一直认为气氛有渲染作用，以你积极的态度开朗的性格出现在大家身边一样也能调动大家的情绪，和谐社会就这样产生了。我很喜欢我的船长跟我说过的成语塞翁失马焉知非福，意思就是说当你遇到一件事情时，如果是好事不要盲目乐观，要居安思危。相反遇到一件坏事也不要沮丧，因为这未必是一件坏事，你要看到它所产生积极的一面，这种方法很适合船上生活的人来调整自己的心态，积极的去看待每个问题，善于去发现事物的美好，透过现象看本质。未曾做事先学做人，往往这问题是需要我们用一生去学习的，所以在处理人际关系方面也是保证一个良好心态的体现。
说了这么多，并不是我一直在唱高调，也并没有迎合别人的意思，说到底只是把我实习的感受说给大家听，仅供参考，姑妄言之姑妄听之。试想一下，如果你好好工作踏实做事本分做人，最后迎来了升职加薪，以后前途光明，事业有成，那受益最大的我想也只有你自己吧，从个人利益最大化角度来讲其实这么做还不都是为了自己，绝对附和某些人的功利主义思想。实习还要切记不能好高骛远，眼高手低，左顾右盼；放低姿态，调整心态，你就会有清醒的头脑来审时度势，但凡大收获必须付出长时间的努力与等待，干任何事都要一心一意一步一个脚印，要有远大的眼光与志向，不要争一时之长短，老鹰有时会比鸡飞的还低。大抵说来，人生时光、精力有限。让有限的时光、精力造就人生的成功就必须要专注。
其实能作为一个不在编制的实习生上船我还是蛮开心的，能让我以一种平和的心态来面对一切，尽管实习期还没有结束，身在异乡的我深知任重而道远，人生经历当如此此生无憾矣。
我已经开始我前进的脚步了，你呢？
XXXXXX有限公司
实习生：张励权 2012/11/4
第三篇：航海驾驶实习生英语版实习报告
1.What works should you do when you are on duty of navigation?
In general, the watch officer must keep constantly in mind that while in charge of the bridge ,the safety of the ship and ship’s personnel are entirely in the watch officer’s hands.The watch officer is charged with observing the practices of good seamanship.The watch officer must be alert and attentive to duties at all times and ensure that the subordinates on watch are equally vigilant and attentive to their duties.He is responsible to the master and for the safe navigation of the vessel and strict compliance with the rules of the road.he must obey all written and spoken orders of the master and must comply with all regulations and standing orders.the watch officer must call the master at any time the vessel appears to be standing into danger and in various other situations.for example , the watch officer shall at all times maintain a proper look-out by sight and hearings s well as by all available means appropriate in the prevailing circumstances and conditions so as to make a full appraisal of the situation and of the risk of collision.including frequently fixing position and checking it、checking other aids of navigation、Gyro-compass and compass、making sure that master compass and repeater synchronizing、in time receiving navigation warnings and so on.In a word , making sure of safe navigation of the vessel.2.How do you keep proper lookout?
According to
1buoyant oars 2.a survival manual 3.a sea-anchor 4.two hatchets 5.food ration 6.drinking water 7.six hand flares 8.two buoyant smoke signals 8.one whistle 9.a jack-knife 10.a radar feflector11a rustproof dipper 12 food ration 13 four rocket parachute flares 14 six hand flares 15tow buoyant smoke signals 16 one waterproof electric torch 17 one daylight signaling mirror 18 one copy of life-saving signals 19 one whistle 20 a first aid outfit 21 anti-seasickness medicine 22 z jack knife 23 three tin-operator 24 tow buoyant rescue quoits 25 a manual pump 26 one set of fishing tackle 27suffcient tools 28 portable fire-extinguishing equipment 29 a searchlight 30 a radar reflector 31 thermal protective aids 4 Haw many life buoys are there on board with self-ignite light?
There are9 life buoys are there on board with self-ignite light.(2 at forecastle 2 at middle ship 2 at bridge 2 at second floor 1 at stern)What is the third officer on duty during berthing or anchoring operation? the third officer duty during berthing operation:
Bridge Equipment Pre Arr/Dep Checked, Keep watch
Carried out the master or pilot order
1Monitor telegraph and RPM indicators2Confirmation of helm-man operation3Show right Lights & Shapes and Sound Signals4VHF channels to monitor5Recorded6Holding ground and water
DUTY DURING ANCHORING OPERATION:
Anchoring plan prepared considering the following:Sea room available especially to seaward.Movement of other ships in the vicinity.-Risk of own anchor fouling anchor of other ships in the vicinity MasterAnchoring Team
Equipment/machinery prepared for use:
-Anchors and Windlasses.(in cold weather pre-start precautions?)Sound Signals.Anchor Watch established after anchoring:
-Regular checking of anchor position, using different methods.-Notice for Main Engine with due regard to existing weather & forecasts.VHF channels to monitor.-Circumstances for notifying the Master Weather and sea conditions
-Exhibition of daylight/ night lights and shapes
-Course recorder/bridge equipment kept running and synchronized Cargo ventilation monitoring
-Fire/Smoke detection system monitored-IG System parameters by bridge readout, in order if you are find fire in forepeak store room or else where, how do you take action? if that is electrical fire ,what type of fire fighting equipment do you use?
Sound a fire out signal first.Them notice to the bridge.Sound fire signals under the rule.if that is electrical fire, we will use the dry power extinguisher equipment or CO2 extinguisher equipment for fire fighting.what precaution do you take before loading?
This is to certify that before loading, the vessel’s tanks and facilities such as pipelines, pump have been duly inspected.They are found to be dry and well drained, suitable for loading the cargo.please sate the wind direction in somewhere in high or low pressure?
In the north hemisphere, in low pressure the wind backing and the high-pressure the wind veering.in the south hemisphere ,in low pressure the wind veering and the high pressure the wind backing.9how do you calculate the compass error?
TC-CC= △C(TC: true course CC: compass course △C: Compass error)how do you think of(the international regulation for preventing collisions at sea 1972)special of rule 6 safe speed, rule 7 risk of collision, rule 8 action to avoid collision, and role 19 conduct of vessels in restricted visibility?
Every vessel shall at all times proceed at a speed so that she can take proper and effective action to avoid collision and be stopped within a distance appropriate to the prevailing circumstances.in determining a safe speed the following factor shall be among those taken into account.Every vessel shall use all available mean appropriate to the prevailing circumstances and conditions determine if risk of collision exist.if there is doubt such risk shall be deemed to exist.Any action taken avoid collision shall.if the circumstances of the case admit, be positive made in ample time and with due regard to the observance of good seamanship.This rule applies to vessel not sight of one another when navigating or near an area of restricted visibility.what are the signals for the motor in fog?
In or near of restricted visibility, whether by day or by night, the signal prescribed in this rule shall be used as follow:
(a)A power driven vessel making way through the water shall sound at intervals of more than 2 minutes one prolonged blast.(b)a power driven vessel under way but stopped and making no way through the water shall at intervals of not more than 2 minutes two prolonged blasts succession with an interval of 2 second between them.(c)a vessel not under command ,a vessel restricted in her ability to maneuver ,a vessel constrained by her draught ,sound at intervals of not more than 2 minutes three blasts in succession namely one prolonged followed by tow short blasts.12what precautions should you do before sailing?
Before sailing we must check the clock with engine, bridge telegraph, fog signal, compass.test wheel..Switch on the radar.And keep a record.And so on 13 what is ISPS?
ISPS is international ship public security rule.what kinds of equipments on board the ship can be provided to be used for external security communication? IMARSAT-B 2 IMARSAT-C 3 MF/HF 4 VHF 5 DSC What precaution should take before you go down pump room? 1 Chief officer or duty officer must allow 1 Enter the pump room.Start the fan and open the illumination before enter the pump room.check the anti-explosion lamps and lanterns′status well.Detect the content of oxygen and concentration of flammable gas, they are accord with rules.4 Wear the antistatic clothes and shoes according to rules, and the carried tools should be approbatory safety productions.Prepare the pump room lifeline and gallous, approbated breath apparatus and resuscitate apparatus should be prepared at stated place.Keep pump room with the continuous ventilation.Keep touch with people out of the pump room from entry to leaving.What is the IG system? What purpose is it?
Indolent gas system.it use for when discharging cargo oil or washing cargo tank 3how do you clean the holds and what precaution should you take?
We use COW clean the holds.We will take the precaution of those(1 Safety, 2 prevention of oil pollution, 3 Prevention of fire.)do you know you vessel pipeline for cargo oil and ballast water? Yes, I do.how do you think of the prevention from oil pollution on tankers?
I think first check everything of the prevention from oil pollution equipment is in good order.Them if something doesn’t in good order, must remand at once.Everyone on duty mustlook around and check.Do everything must under the rule.if the pollution broken out must report to muster at once, and take action immediately
第四篇：最新航海英语题库3300
0001
Please wireless to let me kwon _______ I am to anchor or to meet pilot.A.which
B.where
C.what
D.who
0002
Heavy lifts are usually tallied by _______.A.unit methods
B.package methods C.block methods)D.straight methods.unit methods(按键计算)
package methods(按包计算)
block methods(按批计算)Heavy lifts(重大物件)
tallied by(被当做...计算)
0003
Estimated time of arrival at destination of vessel can be broadcast by_______.A.GPS
B.AIS
C.ECDIS
D.VDR
estimated(估计)
destination(目的地)
be broadcast by(通过...广播)AIS会播送船的到达时间。
0004
The information received by AIS will be displayed on _______.A.DCU
B.UTC
C.ENC
D.MENU
received by AIS(通过AIS接收)by displayed on（被显示在...上）DCU(数据收集器)
0005
What is the female section of a joint called? _______, A.Stem
B.Pin
C.Box
D.Stand
female(凹的)male(凸起的)
joint(连接件)section(部分）
带凸杆的一端称为“pin”，带凹杆的一端称为“box”
0006
The southeast trade winds actually blow toward the _______.A.southeast
B.south
C.east
D.northwest
southeast trade winds（东南信风）blow toward(吹向)
0007
When the ship causes oil pollution to the port ,she will be_______.A.fined
B.levied
C.paid
D.deducted
causes（因为）
pollution(污染)fine(罚款)levy(征收)pay(偿还)deduct(扣除)
0008
Turnbuckles are considered as ______.A.running rigging
B.standing rigging
C.shackles
D.chains
Turnbuckle(花兰螺丝，属于静索或定索)standing rigging（固定绳索）running rigging（移动绳索）shackles（卸扣，锚链）chains(链条)
0009
Please tell your Captain that your anchor is _______.A.moving
B.dragging
C.dredging
D.slipping
dragging(走锚)
dredging(拖锚)
0010
________ fear of the damages and losses, I hereby note my protest.A.To
B.Against
C.For
D.With
for fear of 担心，这是海事声明中的常用语。
0011
It is dangerous to ______ in present position.A.remain
B.remaining
C.be remaining
D.be remained
present position 现在船位
remain(保持、逗留)
0012
________ is where delicious food is cooked.A.The funnel B.The messroom C.The galley
D.The satellite antenna
funnel(烟囱)messroom(食堂)galley（船上厨房）
satellite antenna（卫星天线）delicious（美味的、可口的）
0013
A wave entering _______ is likely to produce bores.A.shallow water B.deep water C.river
D.tide
bore(涌潮)shallow water（浅水区）deep water（深水区）river（江、河）tide(潮汐、潮流)
0014
Which of the following is not a frontal term?_______ 下面哪个不是锋面术语？
A.Ridge
B.Col
C.trough
D.Bora
ridge(高压脊)
col（鞍型）trough（低压槽）bora(布拉风)
0015
The lashings are not functional,since they are _______.A.crisscrossed B.tightened
C.secured
D.fastened
crisscrossed(交缠的)tighten（绷紧的)secure(安全的、稳当的)fasten（扎牢、固定的）
lashings（缆绳）
functional（功能的）
0016
Which is NOT a part of an anchor?_______ A.Bill
B.Devil'e claw
C.Palm
D.Crown
bill(锚尖)
Devil'e claw(锚链制)palm(锚爪)cromn(锚冠)
0017
I hereby request permission to _______ the ship hull for routine maintenance.A.operate
B.repair
C.oil
D.paint
ship hull(船体)routine maintenance（日常维护、保养）
operate（运转）repair（修理）paint(油漆)油漆船体是日常保养
0018
The Chief Officer insisted on putting remarks regardless _____ my objection.A.at
B.in
C.of
D.with
insist（坚持）objection（反对、异议）remark(评论)regardless of（不管、不顾）
[19]Notice of Readiness to Load must be served ______ the Charterer or his agent.A.to（serve to用来（足以））B.for（用作，担任，起...的作用）C.at D.on KEY: D装货就绪通知书必须被送交承租人或其代理。
be served on sb.送交某人
0020
A boundary between two air masses is a(n)______.A.lapse rate
B.isobar
C.front
D.continent
continent(大陆)front(前面)lapse rate(温度递减率)
0021
Chinese is used in ______ stores.A.IMPA
B.ISSA
C.Both IMPA and ISSA
D.Neither IMPA nor ISSA
IMPA 物料手册中有中文，ISSA物料手册中无中文
0022
If you do not wear goggles and helmet,your chances of being _____ will be greater.A.beaten
B.damaged
C.hurt
D.stricken
goggles（眼镜）
helmet（头盔）
hurt（伤害）beaten（被打败）stricken(患病的)chance（可能）
0023
The {said} accident was caused by your ship.A.Sailing
B.Damaged
C.Sounded
D.Above mentioned
The said accident 上述事故
sailing 航行
sounded 听起来 above mention 上面谈到的
0024
By convention,the north seeking ends of a compass' magnets are colored __________.A.black
B.blue
C.red
D.white
convention 会议
the north seeking ends 北极
compass' magnets磁罗经
磁罗经磁铁的北极漆成红色
0025
Freeboard is measured from the upper edge of the _______.A.bulkwark
B.desk line
C.gunwale bar
D.sheer strake
Freeboard（干舷）desk line(浅水线)measured（测量）upper edge（上边缘）
0026
Rivets are usually made of ______.A.wrought-iron
B.aluminum
C.high-tensile steel
D.mild steel
rivets（铆钉）high-tensile steel（高强钢）mild steel(低碳钢)低碳钢可用作制造铆钉
0027
The important provisions on the use of radar are contained in _______.A.COLREG
B.SOLAS
C.STCW
D.IMDG Code
COLREG(国际海上避碰规则)SOLAS（人命安全公约）STCW（培训、发证、值班公约）IMDG Code(危险货物运输规则)避碰规则中载有雷达使用的规定
0028
We have two kinds of cargo on board,but ______ is dangerous.A.either
B.neither
C.none
D.no
either(二者之一)neither(两者都不)none(没有)no(不)
0029 Inclination of the vessel to port side or starboard side defines ______.A.tip
B.capsize
C.list
D.trim
inclination 倾向
tip 纵倾
capsize 倾覆
list横倾
trim 整齐 define 定义
0030 ______ will not prevent anchors from running out.A.Brake
B.Devil's claw
C.Pawls D.Studs
Brake(刹车)Devil's claw（锚链制）pawls(锚链棘手)studs(双头螺柱)prevent预防
0031 I'd like to know something about the cargo condition at the loading port ______ detail.A.at
B.by
C.in
D.on
in detail(详细地)
0032 ______ such circumstances I usually put the remarks IN DISPUTE.A.At
B.On
C.Under
D.Below
circumstances(情况)under such circumstances(在这种情况下)
0033 Ordnance exercise is _______.A.naval firing practice
B.fire drills
C.crew drills D.survival drills
Ordnance exercise(军事演习)naval firing practice（海军演习）fire drills（消防演习）
crew drills(海员演习)survival drills(生存训练)
0034 As defined in the Rules,the term VESSEL includes ______.A.swaplanes
B.non-diplacement craft B.barges D,swaplanes,barges and non-displacment craft
VESSEL这个定义 包括.....水上飞车、驳船及非排水船均属于船舶
0035 Is it clear _____ traffic lane? A.my entering B.for my entering
C.for me to enter D.I am entering
clear(清爽的)traffic lane 通航分道
0036 The terminal stuff tallies the cargo mainly before the ship's ________.A.loading
B.leaving
C.arriving
D.sailing
loading（装载）
sailing（航行）terminal（最终）stuff（物料，货物）tally（计算）mainly（大体上）
0037 In the safety communication ,you can get your R/O _____ in for you.A.do
B.to do
C.doing
D.done
communication(交流)get sb.to do sth.说服某人做某事
0038 Recent surveys have used _______ as the position-fixing aid.A.HMAS Soresby
B.DGPS
C.ECDIS
D.ENXCS
recent(最近)surveys(调查)fixing（固定）aid(助手)DGPS（差分GPS，因为精度较高而用于水道测量中）
0039 Nylon line is NOT suitable for ______.A.towing
B.lashings
C.stoppers
D.mooring lines nylon line（尼龙绳）
suitable（适当的）towing(拖吊)lashings（系索）stopper（塞子）
mooring lines(系船具)
0040 Is it safe _______ a rocket? A.to shoot
B.to fire
C.to let go
D.to send to sky
rocket(火箭)shoot射出（子弹等）let go 解掉（绳）、抛（锚）
0041 This notice will ______ you of the problem.A.use to remind
B.use to tell
C.serve to remind
D.be served to talk.serve to remind(兹提醒你该问题)
0042 Will it be convenient ______ you to start unloading tomorrow? A.by
B.for
C.to
D.with
for you to start unloading动词不定式的复合结构
convenient 方便的unloading 卸货
0043 _______ of the following is not a frontal term.哪个不属于天气图中的术语。
A.Ridge
B.Col
C.Trough
D.Bora ridge 高压脊
col鞍型
trough低压槽
bora 布拉风，一种强风
0044 All of the following are part of the fire triangle EXCEPT_______.A.electricity
B.fuel
C.oxygen
D.heat except（除外）
fire triangle（可燃三角形）
electricity（电力）
fuel（可燃物）oxygen（氧气）
heat（热源）
可燃三角形的三边是：可燃物、氧气、热源
0045 ______ the Vessel be lost,hire to cease at noon on the day of her loss.A.Would
B.Could
C.Had
D.Should
一旦船灭失，应自灭失之时的中午起停付租金。
0046 We'll put off ______ until Friday.A.to discharge
B.discharge
C.discharging
D.to be discharging
discharge 卸货
put off（延期）until（直到...）
0047 Admiralty Sailing Directions are often referred to as _____.A.pilots
B.admiralties
C.sailings
D.directions
refer（查阅）admiralty（英海军部）
pilots（航路指南）directions（说明书）
0048 What type of stopper would you use on a nylon mooring line? ______.A.Chain
B.Nylon
C.Manila
D.wire
stopper(止索)nylon 尼龙绳只能用来做止索
0049 A sail hook is used for ______.A.hoisting a windsail
B.parcelling
C.sewing canvas
D.testing canvas
hook吊钩
sail hook（缝帆钩）sewing 缝纫 canvas帆布 testing 测试
parcelling(包裹)hoisting(起重)
0050 ______ tankers over 100 meters long must not proceed beyond Dongbei Buoy.A.Loading
B.Load
C.Lade
D.Laden
laden tanker 载重油轮
proceed 开始 beyond 越过，那一边
0051 The ______ is the most accurate position-fixing equipment.A.DGPS
B.HiFix
C.Trisponder
D.Decca
position-fixing 定位
accurate 精确
0052 ______ Yokohama ,We,ll also call at some other Japanese ports.A.Beside
B.Besides
C.Except
D.Excepting
besides 除之外
0053 She arrived at the anchorage last night and anchored _____ berth.A.waiting
B.awaiting
C.awaiting for
D.waited
berth 停泊
awaiting berth 等待停泊
0054 I,m {disabled} ,communicate with me.A.in good order
B.having no capacity C.out of control
D.unavailable.disabled 发生故障
0055 A steep barometric gradient indicates ______.A.calms
B.light winds C.strong winds D.precipitation
steep 急剧上升的barometric gradient 气压梯度
indicates 表明
calms平静的prcipitation 冰雹
0056 Tell them _____ the cargo,please.A.not touch
B.to not touch
C.not to touch
D.to touch not
tell sb.not to do sht.0057 ______ means rudder to be held in the fore and aft position.A.Steady
B.Meet her
C.Midships
D.Stop engines
fore and aft 纵长,在首尾向 midships 在船中央部 rudder 船舵
0058 What is the primary source of the earth's weather?______ A.The oceans
B.The moon C.The sun
D.The solar system
primary source 来源
weather 气象
0059 Some goods are missing ______ terrible weather.A.due
B.because of
C.because
D.since
terrible 恶劣的 because of 后面接名词或动名词
because 后面加句子
0060 The canvas covering of fire hose is called the ______.A.casing
B.outer hose C.line cover
D.jacket
covering 覆盖的 fire hose 消防软管
jachet 防护罩
0061 Please ______ search and rescue.A.make command of B.take command of
C.get command of
D.have command of
search 收索 rescue 营救
take command of 指挥
0062 A tank which is NOT completely full or empty is called _____.A.pressed
B.slack
C.inertial
D.elemental
tank 水槽
completely 完全
slack 为满舱
0063 The strongest of the natural fibers is _____.A.cotton
B.hemp
C.manila
D.sisal
strongest 最强壮的 natural fibers 自然纤维
cotton 棉线绳
hemp 大麻绳
manila 马尼拉麻绳 sisal 西沙尔麻绳
0064 LIMBER is a term associated with _____.A.emergency gear
B.drainage
C.deck cargo storage
D.securing gear
limber 船底污水口
term 术语
associated 与有关系
emergency gear 应急装置
drainage 排水系统
deck cargo storage 甲板货物舱
securing gear 固定装置 0065 Deviation changes with a change in ______.A.latitude
B.heading
C.longitude
D.sea conditions
deviation changes 自差
change in 收什么影响，改变
latitude 纬度
heading 船首向
longitude 经度
conditions 条件
0066 My gyro-compass error is ______.A.east two degrees
B.two degrees east
C.two east degrees
D.two-degrees east
gyro-compass error 陀螺罗经误差
two degrees east 东2度
0067 The carrier is entitled to ______ overboard goods which are dangerous.A.though
B.thought
C.throw
D.through
the carrier 运营人
entire 有权
throw 抛
though 尽管
thought 想
through 通过
0068 The larger sizes of manila line are measured by their ______.A.radius
B.diameter
C.circumference
D.weight per foot
measured by 以什么测量 radius 半径
diameter 直径
circumference 周长
weight 重量
0069 The transmission of messages respecting the dangers specified is free ______ cost to the ships concerned.A.of
B.on
C.at
D.in
free of cost 免费
0070 The receiver uses _______ satellites to compute latitude,longitude,altitude,and velocity.A.one
B.two
C.three
D.four
receiver 接收者
satellites 人造卫星
to compute 计算 latitude 纬度
longitude 经度 altitude 高度 velocity 速度
0071 ______ refers to the amount of water vapour in the air.A.Humidity
B.Temperature
C.Precipitation
D.Wind
refers 引用
to the amount of 总计
water vapour 水蒸气
humidity 湿度
temperature 温度 precipitation 冰雹
0072 Vessels are required to illuminate their ______ to aid identification.A.funnels
B.tunnels
C.channels
D.handles
are required 是必须的 illuminate 说明
aid 帮助，有助于，方便
identification 身份证明，识别
funnel 烟囱
tunnel 隧道
channel 通道，频道
handles 把，柄
0073 The remarks are not similar _______ shose on the Shipping Orders.A.at
B.to
C.by
D.with
remarks 摘要
similar 相似的 shipping orders •关单
be similar to 与.....相似
0074 ______ is not a means of securing cargo.A.SHORING
B.BLOCKING
C.TOMMING DOWN
D.NESTING OF CARGO
mean 方法
securing cargo 固定货物，绑扎作业
shoring 支柱
blocking 阻塞，封闭
tomming down 固撑作业 nesting 嵌套，镶嵌
0075 When a person is in shock,their skin will be _______.A.warm and dry
B.warm and damp
C.cold and dry D.cold and damp 休克的人皮肤冰凉。
in shock 休克
skin 皮肤
warw 温的 dry 干燥
damp 潮湿
cold 冷的
0076 The ship is not very stable,please _____ when making a turn.A.stop down
B.speed down
C.slow down
D.down slow
stable 稳定的 making a turn 转弯
0077 _____ persons are needed to launch the free fall lifeboat.A.One
B.Two
C.Three
D.Four
lanuch 使下水
free fall lifeboat 自由落水救生艇
0078 What is your latest tropical storm warning ______? A.information
B.news
C.description
D.signals
tropical storm warning热带气旋警告
0079 The rudder acts as a _____.A.parabola
B.hydrofoil
C.conoid D.hyperbola
rudder 舵
acts as 担当
parabola 抛物线
hydrofoil 水翼
conoid 椭圆线 hyperbola 双曲线
0080 ______ the way from shanghai to Japan,the ship encountered heavy weather.A.On
B.At
C.During
D.In
on the way 在途中
in the way 挡路
encountered 曾遭遇
heavy weather 恶劣天气
0081 Ships are designed by ______.A.shipowners
B.cargoowners
C.naval architects
D.shipping agents
designed 设计
naval arcitects 造船工程师
shipping agents 运货代理商
0082 A look-out should report objects sighted using ______.A.true bearings
B.magnetic bearings
C.gyro bearings
D.relative bearings
report 报告 objects 物体
sight 可见的true bearings 真实方位
magnetic 磁
gyro 陀螺仪
relative 相对
瞭望人员只能看到物体的相对方位
0083 The Humboldt Current flows in which direction?_______ A.North
B.South
C.East
D.West
Humboldt Current 洪保德洋流，秘鲁洋流（沿南美洲西岸北流的冷洋流）
0084 Lateral thrusters are usually fitted _______.A.in the bow
B.in the stern
C.at the middle
D.in the boe or the stern
lateral 横向的thruster 推进器
fit 合适的bow 首部
stern 尾部
0085 The collision bulkhead shall be of _______.A.water-tight
B.air-tight
C.fire-tight
D.oil-tight
collision bulkhead 防碰撞舱壁，船首舱壁
水密
0086 The tweendecker has _______ below the main deck.A.another
B.two other decks
C.no deck
D.additional deck
tweendecker 双层甲板船
below在.....下面
main 主要的0087 ______ is not a tallying methods.A.Unit method
B.Block method
C.Straight method
D.Record method
tallying 统计
Straight method 直接法
Block method 分段统计账法 Record method 记录方法
0088 I immediately telephoned the enging room to tell _____ was happening to the C/E.A.it
B.this
C.what
D.that
immediately 立刻
0089 What is the brightest navigational planet?______ A.Saturn
B.Jupiter
C.Mars
D.Venus
brightest 最亮的navigational planet 航运星
Saturn 土星
Jupiter 木星 Mars火星
Venus 金星
0090 A fire _______ out on the vessel under my command at about 0320 on 24th May ship's time.A.broke
B.set
C.got
D.made
broke out 突发
0091 How much time can be saved by use of weather routeing? ______.A.2%
B.4%
C.6%
D.Impossible
weather routeing 气象航线。
impossible 很难确定
使用气象航线可以节省的时间从2%---6%均有可能。
0092 May I set off the shortage _____ the overage? A.against
B.by
C.to
D.with
set off 以...抵消
shortage 短少的 overage 多余的against 对立的set off.....with
0093 The Brazil Current flows in which general direction?_______ A.Norhwesterly
B.Southwesterly
C.Southerly
D.Northerly
巴西流向西南方向流去。
0094 The master should ______ necessary precautions to prevent accidents or damage.A.do
B.take
C.set
D.have
necessary 必需
precaution防御措施
prevent预防
take precautions 采取防御措施
0095 Ship to ship communications during SAR should be executed by _______.A.VHF
B.MF
C.Satellie
D.VHF and MF
communication 通讯
during 在....的期间
execute 履行 在搜救时船与船之间的通信应该用VHF和MF完成
0096 What is a grooved pulley ? ____ A.Sheave
B.Slip
C.Block
B.Reeve
grooved pulley 三角破带轮，槽轮
sheave 槽轮
slip 滑落
block 滑车
reeve 穿过
0097 The bow of the trawler was ______ by the impact,but there was no ingress of water.A.holed
B.holded
C.held
D.halled
trawler 拖网渔船
impact 碰撞
ingress 入口
holed 进洞的 holded 拿住，握住
held 握住
be holed 被穿孔
0098 Mooing _____ are placed on both banks of the Suez Canal about 200m apart.A.bollards
B.ballasts
C.bands
D.benefits
placed 放置 bank 岸
bollard 系缆桩
Suez Canal 苏伊士
apart 相距
0099 ______ means check the swing of the vessel's head in a turn.A.Steady
B.Meet her
C.Midships
D.Stop engings
swing 摇摆 means 方法
turn 变化 check 阻止，阻止物
head in 避让
meet 遇见，满足
0100 GPS receiver uses _______ satellites to compute latitude,longitude,altitude,and velocity.A.24
B.18
C.4
D.3
receiver 接收器
satellite 人造卫星
compute 计算
GPS用24颗卫星计算经度，纬度，高度和速度。
0101 A tow that veers to the side on the end of the towline is said to _____.A.yaw
B.surge
C.sway
D.swing
tow 拖索 veers 改变方向
towline 拖绳
yaw 偏荡
surge 巨浪
sway 影响，摇摆
swing 摇动，摇摆
yaw 偏荡，被拖物在拖索末端向左侧或向右侧的运动
0102 Forecastle deck is located in the ship's _____.A.bow stem
B.stern
C.portside
D.starboard sidw
Forecastle deck 船首楼甲板
located 位于
bow stem 船首
0103 _____ port anchor ,one shackle in water.A.throw
B.Heave in
C.Cast off
D.Let go
port anchor 左锚 throw 抛，投
heave 举起
cast off 解缆
let go 解掉，0104 Admiralty Notices to Mariners are published______.A.every day
B.every week
C.every month
D.every year
Admiralty Notices to Mariners 航海通告 published 发行
海航通告一周发行一次
0105 The antennas of the trucks on deck are not fitted _____.A.in
B.on
C.out
D.with
antenna 天线
truck 驾驶卡车，驾驶台 fit on 装上（仪器，部件）
fit out 配备，准备
0106 You'd better ______ your course to port to avoid collision.A.to alter
B.alter
C.altering
D.altered
to avoid 避免
collision 碰撞
you'd better 后面加动词原形
0107 Permission is kindly requested _______ the ballast.A.pump out
B.to pump out
C.pumping out
D.be pumped out
permission 允许 kindly 温和的 ballast 压舱物
be requested 后面接不定式
0108 Our ship will get alongside _____.A.on this evening
B.this evening
C.today's evening
D.in this evening
this evening 今晚（前面不能再加介词）
0109 When did you check the contents of CO2 cylinders ______? A.by counting
B.by calculating
C.by weighing
D.by filling
check 检查 content 内容 cylindess 汽缸，钢瓶
counting 计数
calculating 计算
weighing 称重
filling 填充
0110 Please tell you tallymen to ______ out the marks in the holds during discharging.A.pick
B.choose
C.sort
D.decide tallymen 装卸货计数人
marks 标记
holds 货舱
during 在....期间
discharging 卸货
sort out 挑出，拣出
0111 Several shoals ______ reported to exist in the area south-west of the Brothers.A.have
B.have been
C.has
D.has been
several 各自的 shoal 浅滩，沙洲
report 报告，报道
exist in 存在于 area 这个地区
0112 The end of work is indicated by each station adding ______ to the end of its last transmission.A.“Over”
B.“Out” C.“OK”
D.“Roger”
indicate 表明 each 各个
transmission 传动装置 “out”通话结束，“over”一句话的结束
0113 Are your lifeboats fitted with ____? A.cargo wires
B.topping lift
C.guiding lines
D.tripping line
tripping line（用于将救生艇收回的）回收索，topping lift 千斤索，顶牵索
cargo wires 吊货索
guiding lines 池底线
0114 My ship is ____ NO.5 Berth for loading.A.onto the wharf
B.moved astern
C.into the dock
D.moored alongside
moored alongsid 系泊于
berth 泊位
loading 装载
wharf 停泊处
astern 在船尾，向船尾
dock 码头
0115 These stations may _____ the control of distress traffic to another station.A.detect
B.delete
C.allege
D.delegate
distress traffic 遇难通信
detect 发现
delete 删除
allege 宣称
delegate 指派，委托
0116 My vessel ___ bad weather with winds reaching force 9 on her may home.A.encountered
B.faced
C.found
D.met
reaching force 达到风力 encountered 曾遭遇
faced 面对
found 找到
met 遇见
0117 No repairs can be done without the Harbor Marster's _____.A.approval
B.authorization
C.consideration
D.discussion
repairs 修理
Harbor Marster 港长
approval 批准，认可
authorization授权，委任
consideration 考虑，关心
discussion 讨论
0118 The reproduction of portions of charts which accompany some Notices is known as _______.A.note
B.symbol
C.block
D.chock
reproduction 复制品
portions 部分
chart 海图
accompany 伴随
note 记录
symbol 标志
block海图贴图
0119 Mariners not entering the port are ______ to keep at least one mile off.A.advised
B.reported
C.complied
D.supplied
mariner 水手 be advised 被告知
entering 录入
report 报告，报道
complied 遵照
supplied 提供，供应
0120 _____ is not a turn for MOB.A.Scharnow turn
B.Williamson Turn
C.Anderson Turn
D.Sharp turn
turn 转弯 sharp turn 急转
MOB（man over board 人员落水）
0121 I have to be responsible _____ my Shipowner.A.against
B.for
C.to
D.with
responsible for 对（事故，损坏，安全等）负责。responsible to sb.对某人负责
0122 Direct delivery and discharge can ______ the handling operation.A.speed down
B.quick
C.slow down
D.facilitate
direct 直接
delivery 交付
dicharge 卸货
quick 快速
facilitate 帮助，促进
handling operation 装卸工作
0123 I shall apply _____ the extension of my Deratization Certificate.A.to
B.for
C.of
D.on
apply 申请
extension 延长，延期
Deratization Certificate 除鼠豁免证书
apply for 申请
0124 Please be advised that my radio transmitter broke down and needs _______.A.repair
B.repairing
C.to repair
D.be repaired
need 后面加动名词
0125 The largest of the navigational planets is _____.A.mars
B.venus
C.jupiter
D.saturn
nabigational planets 航海标会，航用
mars 火星
venus金星
jupiter木星 saturn 土星
最大的是木星
最亮的是金星
0126 Fire will not be spread by _____.A.conduction of heat to adjacent surfaces
B.direct radiation
C.convection
D.mixing
mixing 混合，搅拌。
conduction热传导
radiation 辐射
convection 对流
0127 The Consignee will take it for _____ that the shortage is true.A.grant
B.granting
C.granted
D.grants
consignee受托人
take sb.for granted 认为某事当然
0128 The engine in a covered lifeboat is fueled with _______.A.kerosene
B.unleaded gasoline
C.diesel oil
D.liquefied gas
kerosene 煤油
unleaded gasoline 无铅汽油
diesel oil 柴油
liquefied gas 液化气
救生艇一般用柴油做燃料
0129 My ship has been delayed ______ poor visibility.A.because
B.in reason of
C.owing to
D.for
delayed 延时 poor visibility 不良能见度
in reason 明智
because 后加介词
owing to 因为
0130 ______ is not a component of GPS.A.Space component
B.Control component
C.User component
D.Atomic clock.component 部分，控件
atomic clock 原子钟（不属于GPS的控件）
0131 ______ water is the water in the hold to keep the ship's stability.A.Bilge
B.Ballast
C.Slop
D.Sanitary
stability 稳定性
hold to 坚持
bilge舱底
ballast压舱物
slop废油，溢出
sanitary 清洁的
ballast water 压载水（用以保持船舶的稳性）
0132 A bench hook is used for ____.A.handling of cargo cases
B.hanging oilskins
C.sewing canvas
D.splicing small stuff
benck hook 缝帆钩
sewing canvas 缝纫帆布
0133 High pressure redge ____ from Sevastopol to eastern libya.A.reaching
B.extending
C.increasing
D.upgrading
high ressure redge 高压脊
reach到达
extend 伸展
increasing渐增 upgrading 加积
0134 ______ is not a cargo that is suitable for carriage in Ro-Ro vessel.A.Trailers
B.Rolling vehicles
C.containers
D.cases and cartons
suitable 适合于
carriage运输
Ro-Ro 滚装船
trailers 拖头
rolling vehicles滚装车辆
container 集装箱
cases and cartons 包装箱和纸箱
0135 As a general rule,tally clerks should make their tallying _____.A.in warehouses
B.on deck
C.ashore
D.in te tallyroom
as a general rule 按照常规
tally clerk 点货人，理货人
按照常规，理货在船上进行
0136 The pilot motor launches are _____ blue,with the PILOT in white.A.furnished
B.painted
C.prepared
D.provided
be painted +颜色 被漆成
0137 The launching ramp for the lifeboat is ____.A.the roller
B.the skid
C.the slide
D.the davit
launching ramp 救生艇的放落道，一般称为滑道（skid）
0138 A preferred-channel buoy may be _____.A.lettered
B.spherical
C.showing a white light
D.showing a yellow light
表示优先选用航道的浮灯应以字母编号 lettered 标有字母的 spherical 球型的show 展示
preferred 优先，首选的
0139 I am proceeding at a slackened speed.here SLACKENED stands for _____.A.reduced
B.increased
C.normal
D.half
proceeding 开始，继续
slackened speed 减小速度
stands for 代替
reduced 减小
increased 增强
normal 正常
half 一半
0140 ______ port anchor,one shackle in water.A.Throw
B.Heave in
C.cast off
D.let go
let go 解掉绳，抛锚
port anchor 左舷锚
cast of 解缆，开船
0141 The worn-out bags are all second-hand ones _____ stated in the Shipping Order.A.so
B.as
C.that
D.like
worn-out 穿旧的second-hand 二手
stated 规定
0142 How do you dispose ______ the general cargo in the fore part of Hatch NO.5? A.at
B.to
C.of
D.with
dispose 处理 general一般
fore part 船头 hatch 舱口
dispose of 处理
0143 The proper place _______ the sling is made up is the square of the hatch.A.which
B.where
C.when
D.how
proper 适当的 place 放置
the square of the hatch 舱口下的位置
is made up 由组成
0144 On a ship ,the deck stringer is the outboard most deck________.A.plating
B.beam
C.stiffener
D.stanchion
deck plating 甲板钢板
deck stringer 甲板纵骨
0145 The strong wind will make us _____ here for some days.A.to stay
B.staying
C.stay
D.stayed
make us stay here 迫使我们停留
0146 We ______ at anchor in the roadstead till the evening.A.have to ride
B.have to get
C.have to put
D.have to make
ride at anchor 在锚泊中
roadstead 锚地
0147 Timber can be stowed _______.A.only on deck
B.only in holds
C.in forecastle,bridge and poop
D.both on deck and in holds
timber 木材
stowed 存放
0148 I have no choice _____ to put such remarks.A.or
B.and
C.but
D.unless
choice 选择
have no choice but to....除了...别无它法
0149 Weather conditions in the middle latitudes generally move ______.A.eastward
B.westward
C.northward
D.southward
weather conditions 气象现象
latitude 纬度
在北半球，中纬度地区的天气形势常向东移动。
0150 You may _____ traffic lane.A.enter
B.enter in
C.enter to
D.enter into
traffic lane 分道通航
enter 进入
enter into 达成
0151 If you were to pass a stopper on a wire rope,what should the stopper be made of?______ A.Wire
B.Manila
C.Nylon
D.Chain
wire rope 钢丝绳
chain 铁链
wire 天线
manila 马尼拉绳
钢丝绳只能用铁链制作
0152 On a long ocean tow,the bridle should be made up of two equal lengths of _____.A.chain
B.wire
C.nylon
D.manila
equal平等的bridle 龙须绳
在长航程中，龙须绳应该用铁链制成，以防磨损
0153 A partial deck in a hold is called a(n)_____.A.weather deck
B.orlop deck
C.shelter deck
D.main deck
partial 部分
orlop deck 最下层甲板
weather deck 露天甲板
shelter deck 遮蔽甲板
main deck 主甲板
0154 The end of the joint with the exterior threads is called the ______.A.pin
B.stem
C.box
D.stand
joint 连接件
带凸杆一端称 pin，带凹杆部分称 box。
0155 The pilot station is {situated close} W of the breakwater.A.to
B.near
C.distant
D.on
breakwater 放浪提
close 亲近，结束，使靠近
near 靠近，接近
distant 遥远的，远隔的 0156 On the 27th,a small oil _______ was reported near Puerto Villamil in southern Isabela.A.slick
B.membrane
C.sheet
D.layer
0157 ____ type is the largest type of mattress.A.Single
B.Semi-Double
C.Double
D.Queen
0158 I regret ______ you of the accident.A.inform
B.informing
C.to inform
D.will inform
0159 On cargo booms,preventers are ______.A.auxiliary guys
B.extra fair leads
C.steel bands
D.stops
0160 Vessels must not {exceed} a speed of 8 knots in this area.A.sail at
B.expect
C.proceed at
D.steam over
0161 The strictest load line regulations apply to ______.A.gas carriers
B.freighters(break-bulk)
C.passenger
D.tankers
0162 Isobars on a synoptic chart are usrful in predicting _______.A.temperature
B.dew point
C.wind velocity
D.relative humidity
0163 A stay is ______.A.standing rigging
B.a downhaul
C.a halyard
D.a jib
0164 The warm front is usually lifted up from the surface by ______.A.the cold
B.heavy wind
C.high pressure
D.hurricane
0165 A tackle by which the outer end of a boom is raised and lowered is the topping _____.A.boom
B.lift
C.raise
D.tackle
0166 ______ are used as slings to lift heavy objects with sharp edges which would cut wire.A.Chains
B.Weirs
C.Ropes
D.Lines
0167 ______ cargoes chargeable at the same rate,part of one ton shall be taken as one ton.A.At
B.For
C.On
D.About
0168 From ______ the mariner can know the data of tide.A.the sea polot
B.the cargo plan
C.the tide table
D.the port list
0169 In China,oil spills must be reported to the _____.A.MOT
B.MSA
C.local police
D.local fire department 0170 The defference in height between consecutive high and low waters is the ______.A.HEIGHT
B.RANGE
C.STAND
D.FALL
0171 The flood stream here is at an average rate of 0.8 ______.A.cables
B.miles
C.kilometers
D.knot
0172 Your explanation for eruption of the disease ____ all right.A.sounds
B.have sounded
C.is sounding
D.is sounded
0173 Damage to cargo caused by dust is known as _______.A.contamination B.oxidation C.tainting
D.vaporization
0174 How is an uncoded racon displayed on the PPI？______ A.As a line
B.As a dot
C.As small circle
D.As a large circle
0175 Traffic separation schemes adopted by the IMO are listed in _____.A.MN
B.ship's routing C.colreg
D.solas
0176 Your feet,hands,and exposed facial areas are particularly vulnerable to ______.A.frostbite
B.moisture
C.dew
D.sea water
0177 The part of an anchor which takes hold on the bottom is the ______.A.arm
B.base
C.fluke
D.stock
0178 The stevedores have already stowed the porcelain ware _____ up to the deckhead.A.Routine radio B.closely
C.heavily
D.strongly
0179 Routine radio communications should be no more than _____.A.one minute
B.three minutes C.five minutes D.eight minutes
0180 Buoyancy is a measure of the ship's _____.A.ability to float
B.deadweight
C.freeboard
D.midships strength
0181 All of out export dangerous cargo is ______ examined before shipment.A.though
B.through
C.thorough
D.thoroughly
0182 ______ are aids to navigation which are permanently fixed to the earth's surface.A.Buoys
B.Beacons
C.Flares
D.Horns
0183 Backfire flame arrestors are installed on ______.A.fuel tanks B.spark plugs
C.carburtors
D.distributors
0184 There ____ salvage operatons in position,south side of fairway at Fishhaven.A.is
B.has C.are
D.have 0185 My ship {met with} heavy weather during this voyage.A.Received
B.Saw
C.Accepted
D.Encountered
0186 Upon release to the atmosphera,LFG readily _______.A.vaporizes
B.attacks caustically
C.rises
D.attacks corrosively
0187 ______ may not ignite fuel vapors.A.Static electricity
B.An open and running motor
C.loose wiring
D.Eye splice
0188 ______ is a point about which the ship rotares.A.Gravity center
B.Floating center
C.Pivot point
D.Center of buoyancy
0189 All marine low-speed diesels are of what design?_____ A.Four-stroke
B.Two-stroke
C.Electronic ignition
D.Forced wxhaust
0190 A ship with the TCG off the longitudinal centerline inclines to an angle of _____.A.list
B.heel
C.trim
D.loll
0191 The through cargo in No.4hatch square stands _____ the way.A.at
B.in
C.on
D.by
0192 The Local Notice to Mariners are usually published ________.A.daily
B.weekly
C.monthly
D.semiannually
0193 Speed must be regulated _____ no damage is done to the wharf.A.in order to
B.so as
C.so that
D.such that
0194 Passage through the Suez Canal is operated on a _______ system.A.convey
B.convoy
C.escort
D.conform
0195 A vessel being towed will show ______.A.a forward masthead light
B.sidelights and a sternlight
C.a towing light
D.a red light
0196 Which type of stoper should be used to stop off wire rope?_____ A.Chain
B.manila
C.Polypropylene
D.Wire
0197 I've already put down the remarks DECK CARGO ______ SHIPPER's RISK in the Shipping Order.A.IN
B.ON
C.AT
D.FOR
0198 The fire-protected lifeboats are found ______.A.in satisfactorily condition
B.satisfactorily
C.satisfactory
D.satisfactoried 0199 A line on the Earth parallel to the equator is a ______.A.gnomonic curve
B.small circle
C.meridian
D.great circle
0200 Making observations a matter of record is referred to as _______.A.tallying
B.checking
C.measuring
D.draft surveying
0201 TO RUN A VESSEL BEACH TO PREVENT ITS SIKING IN DEEP WATER means ____ A.ground
B.run aground
C.beach(to)
D.strand
0202 You are mooring to abuoy.You should approach the buoy with the current from ______ A.ahead
B.broad on the bow
C.abeam
D.astern
0203 ANCHOR IS ACROSS meanss that _____.A.anchor is crossing the bow
B.anchor is in the ground MAINLY GOO C.anchor is foul
D.anchor is dragging
0204 Which one of the following is the safety signal?_____ A.SSS
B.TTT
C.XXX
D.FFF
0205 MAINLY GOOD BECOMING MODERATE.This forecast probably refers to _____ certain area.A.visibility
B.winds
C.sea
D.fog
0206 Charted depths ______ by 2 meters due to state of the winds.A.is decreased
B.dexreased
C.decreases
D.are decreased
0207 A wind has caused a difference betwin drafts starboard and port.This diffenence is _______.A.list
B.heel
C.trim
D.flotation
0208 The permissible SWSF and SWBM are assigned by ____ A.IMO
B.IACS Member Societies
C.SOLAS
D.BC Code
0209 Watertight compartments are separated by ______.A.longitudinal girder
B.securing fittings
C.dunnages
D.decks and bulkheads
0210 Compared with bearing accuracy,marine radar range accuracy is generally _____.A.lower
B.higher
C.unstable
D.very low
0211 At this point,the flow of Murban crude oil from Laura D.Amato into Gore Bay ______.A.ceased
B.ended
C.died
D.terminated 0212 This is to bring ______ your notice that MV Utopia has anchored too close to my ship.A.for
B.to
C.in
D.with
0213 The size of wire irope is determined by the _____.A.number
B.number of wires in each strand C.circumference
D.diameter
0214 The transportation of dangerous cargo in packages is governed by ______.A.IBC code
B.BC code
C.IMDG code
D.IGC code
0215 Cleaning,painting and repairing work is known as ______.A.maintenance work
B.Iashing work
C.tallying work
D.overtime work
0216 Those ship's tanks that are particularly important for trimming the ship are the ______.A.domestics
B.settlers
C.deeps
D.peaks
0217 Gale warnings are usually issued when winds of _____ 8-9 are expected.A.wind speed
B.air force
C.wind velocity
D.beaufort force
0218 ____ day,pilot flag should be displayed from main mast.A.From
B.By
C.On
D.With
0219 Be careful _____ mix the inflammable cargo with that kind.A.do not
B.will not
C.shall not
D.not to
0220 ______ is aUK maritime agency.A.MCA
B.UKHO
C.USCG
D.MSA
0221 When should voyage plan be done?_____ A.During the sailing
B.Prior the sailing
C.After sailing
D.Before the pilot is leaving
0222 PORT A BIT SLUGGISH means that port rudder _____.A.answers very well
B.rudder answers all right
C.answers slow
D.answers fast
0223 A safety shackle is identified by its _____.A.shape
B.pin
C.certification stamp
D.color code
0224 What will NOT induce errors into a Doppler sonar log? ___ A.Increased draft
B.Pitch
C.Roll
D.c=Change in trim
0225 It is generally NOT allowed to clean up an oil apill by using ____ A.a boom
B.suction equipment
C.chemical agents
D.skimmers
0226 The urgency signal concerning the illness of persons on board ship is _____ A.MAYDAY
B.PAN PAN
C.SECURITE
D.ATIENTION
0227 It was demanded that the injured crewmembers _____ at once.A.was treated
B.would be treated
C.being
D.be treated
0228 A safe water mark may be all of the following excpt ______ A.vertically striped
B.spherical
C.a white light
D.a red light
0229 Which word is an international distress signal when transmitted by radiotelephone ?_____.A.Securite
B.spherical
C.a white light
D.a red light
0230 The Vessel not to be ____ to force ice,but to follow ice-breaker if required.A.made
B.contained
C.supplied
D.obliged
0231 It's also essential that we can not _____ any marks mixed ot damage to the cargo.A.agree
B.adopt
C.check
D.accept
0232 SECURITE is to be used to announce ______ A.a distress message
B.an urgency message
C.a safety message
D.a massage of SMCP
0233 Of the following, ______ deals with fire-fighting arrangements A.MARPOL
B.SOLAS
C.load line convention
D.tonnage convention
0234 If the weights are moved away from the midship section,____ will happen on board.A.hogging
B.sagging
C.stiff
D.tender
0235 How about deducting 10 bundles,_______ is to say 50 bundles partly rusty? A.it
B.this
C.that
D.which
0236 Vessel must be ______ duly qualified officers and crew.A.supplied with
B.equipped by C.manned with D.fitted with
0237 The doldrums are characterized by ____.A.steady,light to moderate winds
B.frequent calms
C.clear skies
D.low humidity
0238 After the passage of a cold front the visibility ______.A.does not change
B.improves rapidly
C.improves only slightly
D.becomes poor
0239 Conventional anchors are least likely to hold in a bottom consisting of _____.A.soft clay
B.hard mud
C.sand
D.rock
0240 Which type of ballast is most commonly used in barges and ships?_____ A.Water
B.Oil
C.Concrete and barite
D.Sand,rock and gravel
0241 Which term describes a part of a natural fiber line?_______.A.Lacings
B.Lays
C.Strands
D.Twines
0242 How should the letter O be pronounced when spoken on the radiotelephone?______ A.OCK tow BER
B.O RI AN
C.OSS CAH
D.OA KAM
0243 MMSI number of vessel is broadcast every 6 minutes by _______.A.GPS
B.AIS
C.ECDIS
D.VDR
0244 The period at high or low water during which there is no apparent change of level is called _____.A.HEIGHT
B.TANGE
C.STAND
D.FALL
0245 Radar reflector consists of _______ mutually perpendicular flat metal surfaces.A.one
B.two
C.three
D.four
0246 A celestial body's complete orbit around another body is ______.A.a rotation
B.a revolution
C.a space motion
D.a nutation
0247 The agent has probably already handed over you the stowage plan,_____? A.isn't he
B.doesn't he
C.hasn't he
D.didn't he
0248 ______ mighe be not subject to spontaneous combustion.A.Coal
B.Scrap rubber
C.Leather D.Talc powder
0249 A whipping on a fiber line _____.A.keeps the ends from fraying
B.strengthens it C.protects your hands
D.becomes part of a splice
0250 Messages concerning weather conditions transmitted by tadiotelephone are preceded by ______.A.MAYDAY
B.PAN-PAN
C.SECURITE
D.SOS
0251 The lighthouse if______at night may be in trouble．
A.invisible
B．it is invisible
C．isn't visible
D．Unvisible KEY: A夜间看不见灯塔，则肯能是出故障了。
0252 The most effective fire extinguishing agent to use on burning linen is ______.A.water
B.carbon dioxide
C.isn't visible
D.unvisible
0253 Can we change the location for the tung-oil _______ that for the gum rosin? A.by
B.for
C.into
D.with
0254 How to reduce beam width distortion?_____ A.Adjust centre
B.Adjust brilliance
C.Adjust heading marker
D.Reduce gain
0255 The ship will _____ backward if Hatch No.4 and No.5 are over stowed.A.dent
B.list
C.Iean
D.bend
0256 Vessel's provisions refer to _____ of the vessel.A.fuel oil
B.vegetables and food
C.spare parts on board
D.ballast water
0257 Temporary seizings on wire rope are made with _____.A.marline
B.sail twine
C.tape
D.wire
0258 Clouds are classified according to their _______.A.size
B.moisture content
C.altitude and how they were formed
D.location in a front
0259 The strongest winds and heaviest rains in a hurricane are found in the ____.A.outer bands
B.eye
C.cloud walls
D.spiral rainbands
0260 A relative bearing is always measured from______．
A．true north
B．magnetic north C．the vessel's beam
D．the vessel's head KEY: A相对方位总是从船首开始量起的。
0261 A relative bearing always measured from _____.A.true north
B.magnetic north
C.the vessel's beam
D.the vessel's head
0262 Altocumulus clouds are defined as______．
A．high clouds
B．middle clouds C．low clouds
D．vertical development clouds KEY: B高积云被定义为中云族。
0263 Please arrange ______ a surveyor to inspect the damaged bulkhead.A.of
B.for
C.with
D.in KEY: B请安排一个检验员检查损坏的舱壁。
0264 A rope made of a combination of wire and fiber is known as _____.A.independent
B.lang lay
C.preformed
D.spring lay
0265 I suppose the winch-man is ______ for the damage to the case.A.in blame
B.in blaming
C.to have blame
D.to blame
KEY: D我猜想绞车手应对箱子的损坏负责。
0266 ______ rain means it rains in some parts of the area.A.Squally
B.Isolated
C.Scattered
D.Occasional
0267 The joint formed when two steel plates are placed end-to-end is called a ____.A.bevel
B.seam
C.butt
D.bond
0268
Please tell the stevedores to load the cargo ______ according to the respective figures.A.tightly
B.closely
C.securely
D.strictly
0269 The step of a pilot ladder which prevents the ladder from twisting is the ______.A.Proof bar
B.Shifting bar
C.Long bar
D.Spreader KEY: D防止引航梯扭曲的梯踏板是横撑杆。
0270 _____ is/are not prevailing winds.A.Crachin
B.Land and sea breezes
C.Trades
D.Monsoons
0271 The pilot shall make the most effective use of all navigational equipment _____ his disposal.A.at
B.in
C.with
D.though
0272 An example of a messenger is a _______.A.fairlead
B.heaving line
C.stay
D.warp
0273 Structural bulkheads on a ship are usually ______.A.continuous
B.watertight
C.transverse
D.non-watertight
0274 A natural fiber rope can be ruined by dampness because it may ______.A.rot
B.shrink
C.stretch
D.unlay KEY: A天然纤维绳可以被湿气毁坏因为其可能腐烂。
0275 I'd like to know the full ______ of the accident.A.particular B.particulars C.in particular D.in particulars KEY: B我想了解事故的全部详细情况。
0276 I'd like to know the full _____ of the accident.A.sea
B.waves
C.fetch
D.swell
0277 Fot most products of oil the fire will die out when the oxygen content is reduced to _____.A.10%
B.12%
C.15%
D.21%
0278 The key to rescuing a man overboard is______．
A．good communication
B．a dedicated crew C．good equipment
D．well conducted KEY: D对抢救落水人，关键是良好的练习。
0279 The rope which is the lightest is ______.A.manila
B.nylon
C.polypropylene
D.dacron
0280 Nylon line can be dangerous because it ______.A.breaks down when wet
B.kinks when wet
C.is not elastic
D.stretches
0281 Approach to waypoints and other critical points can be warned by audible and visible signals form _____ A.GPS
B.AIS
C.ECDIS
D.VDR
0282 Which type of line floats? ______ A.dacton
B.nylon
C.old manila
D.polypropylene
0283 I'm extremely sorry for ______ you an early reply.A.not to give
B.not to have given
C.not having given
D.not giving
0284 _____ has absolute priority over all other transmissions.A.The distress call
B.the Securite
C.The Safety
D.Emergency
0285 Generally speaking,the most favorable bottom for anchoring is ____.A.very soft mud
B.rocky
C.a mixture of mud and clay
D.loose sand
0286 the set of the equatorial countercurrent is generally to the ______.A.North
B.East
C.Southwest
D.Northwest
0287 Lifejackets should be stowed in ______.A.the forpeaks
B.the pumproom
C.readily accessible
D.locked watertight containers
0288 Many of the lights on this coast are placed so high as to be freqently obscured by _______.A.power
B.tower
C.cover
D.shower
0289 Ship's heading is the direction the vessel is _____.A.pointing
B.traveling relative to land
C.traveling relative to ground
D.drifting
0290 What is used when securing light vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels?_____ A.Chain lever or turnbuckle
B.Chain
C.wire
D.Nylon belt
0291 Who checks the bridge clock for accuracy each day?______.A.Third officer
B.Second officer
C.Chief officer
D.Assisant officer
0292 If the sling bumps ______ the beams,serious accidents may follow.A.at
B.on
C.into
D.against
0293 A vessel's quarter is that section which is _____.A.abeam
B.dead astern
C.just aft of the how
D.on either side of the stern
0294 _____ will not generally clear the fog.A.Wind speed increases
B.wind direction changes
C.Temperature increases
D.Pressure of the air
0295 Spheres or Flinders bars which show signs of residual magnetism should be _______ A.hammered
B.jarred
C.degaussed
D.annealed
0296 A semisubmersible with a negative GM flops to an angle of _____.A.heel
B.trim
C.list
D.loll
0297 Antiseptics are used principally to ______.A.speed healing
B.prevent infection
C.reduce inflammation
D.increa blood cirulation
0298 Which cargo would require a dangerous cargo manifest?_____ A.Cotton
B.Wheat
C.Sugar
D.Lumber
0299 Cargoes that might leak from containers are know as ______.A.dirty cargoes
B.caustic cargoes
C.wet cargoes
D.bulk cargoes
0300 A vessel emitting harmful substances into the air or spilling oil into the sea is a______．
A.Polluter
B．Emitter
C．Spiller
D．Oiler
KEY: A一船散发有害气体到空气中或泄露油到水中是污染者。352: A mid-channel buoy，if lighted，will show a ______.A.fixed red light
B.Morse(A)white light
C.green light
D.flashing red light KEY: B [465] A continuous watertight bulkhead is normally also a(n)______.A.structural bulkhead
B.exterior bulkhead
C.centerline bulkhead
D.joiner bulkhead KEY: A连续水密舱壁是结构横舱壁。
[466] All the cargo holds must be ___ cleaned out __ meet the requirement of the cargo surveyor.A.such / that
B.so / that
C.such / to
D.so / as to
KEY: D所有货舱必须被清理以满足货物测量员的标准 If a vessel lists to port, the center of buoyancy will ______.[467] If a vessel lists to port, the center of buoyancy will ______.A.move to port
B.move to starboard
C.move directly down
D.stay in the same position KEY: A假如船舶左倾，浮心将移到左边。
[468] On my last voyage it ______ at the discharging port that some watches were pilfered.A.happens B.has happened C.happened D.had happened KEY: C在我们最后的航次中，在卸货港发生了一些手表被盗的事情。[469] If you shorten the scope of anchor cable, your anchor‟s holding power ______.A.decreases
B.increases
C.remains the same
D.has no relation to the scope KEY: A假如缩短锚链长度，锚的抓力减少。
[470] The patches where rust have been removed should be wiped clean before paint is ______.A.applied
B.supplied
C.replied
D.Complied
KEY: A被除锈后的（船体）修补处在涂上油漆前应该被擦拭干净。[472] On no account ______ proceed without pilot in this water area.A.the vessel B.shall not vessel C.the vessel should D.should vessel KEY: D（假如）船舶没有引水员决不可以在这个水域航行。[473] Argon is classified as a ______.A.corrosive
B.flammable gas C.flammable liquid
D.nonflammable gas KEY: A氩气被分类为不易燃气体
[474] A twin-screw ship going ahead on the starboard screw only tends to move ______.A.in a straight line
B.to port
C.from side to side
D.to starboard
KEY: B一双车船仅用右舷车前进，趋向左舷运动。[479] What information is NOT found in the chart title?
A.Survey information B.Scale
C.Date of first edition
D.Projection
KEY: C第一版本日期不包含在海图的标题栏里.[482] An occluded front is caused by a(n)______.A.low pressure area
B.high pressure area C.area of calm air
D.cold front overtaking a warm front KEY: D锢囚锋是由于冷锋赶上暖风造成的。[487] A bowline is used to ______.A.join lines of equal size B.form a temporary eye(loop)at the end of a line C.be a stopper
D.keep a line from fraying KEY: B单套结用于绳尾临时的绳圈。
[490] A mooring line that checks forward motion of a vessel at a pier is a ______.A.bow line
B.forward bow line
C.stern line
D.stern breast line
KEY: C在码头上.检查船向前运动的缆绳是尾缆.[491] PAN-PAN repeated three times over the radiotelephone indicates which type of message will follow? ______.A.Distress
B.Safety
C.All clear
D.Urgency
KEY: D在无线电话上重复三次Pan-Pan显示接下来的信息将是紧急的
[492] In plotting a running fix，how many fixed objects are needed to take your lines of position from? A.Three B.Two C.One D.None KEY: C在移线定位中，你需要从几个固定物标处获得位置线？一个 [493] Widely spaced isobars on a weather map indicate ________.A.high winds
B.gentle breezes
C.ice，snow or frozen rain
D.probability of tornados
KEY: B天气图上等压线比较稀疏说明什么？微风
[494] In the first 24 hours after abandoning a vessel, water should be given only to personnel who are ______.A．thirsty
B.sick or injured
C.wet
D.Awake
KEY: B在弃船后的最初24小时里面，水只提供给病人或伤员。[498] Never______stowed like this．
A．optional cargo should be
B．should optional cargo be C．should be optional cargo
D．optional cargo must be KEY: B选港货从来不能这样堆装。[500] Frames to which the tank top and bottom shell are fastened are called ______.A．floors
B.intercostals
C.stringers
D.tank top supports
KEY: A固定在舱顶和船底间的肋骨架构叫做肋板。
[501] Topside icing decreases vessel stability because it increases ______.A.displacement B.free surface C.draft D.KG KEY: D水线以上的结冰减少船舶稳性因为它增加了KG值。
[506] In determining if risk of collision exists the following considerations shall be among ______.A.these taken into calculation B.those taking into account C.that taken into account D.those taken into account KEY: D在确定是否存在碰撞危险时，下列事项应被逐一考虑在内。
[512] ______ of arresting the ship is to secure her continued presence and to prevent her from slipping away.A.Project—计划，方案
B.Subject—题目，主题，科目
C.Object—目标，对象
D.Inject—注射，注入
KEY: C扣留船舶的目的在于保证她继续存在并防止其悄悄溜走。[515] A gas-free certificate would usually be issued by a(n)______.A.CCS marine surveyor B.certified marine chemist C.port engineer D.MSA marine inspector KEY: B除气证书将通常由持证的化学专家颁发。[517] It is not necessary to declare ______ in the Health List.A.Appendicitis B.Cholera---霍乱
C.Plague---瘟疫
D.Typhus fever---伤寒发热
KEY: A阑尾炎没有必要在健康清单中声明 [519] A special purpose buoy shall be ______.A.lighted with a white light
B.striped black and red
C.lighted with a red light
D.yellow
KEY: D特殊用途的浮标应该是黄色.[520] A quick and rapid motion of a vessel in a seaway is an indication of a(n)______.A.large GM
B.high center of gravity
C.excessive free surface
D.small GZ KEY: A船舶快而急的斜向运动，表明船舶稳性大。（这是大稳性的现象）[522] I have been ______ that we are to shift from the wharf to buoys No.12 and No.13.A.noted---注意，记录，笔记
B.noticed---注意到
C.notificated D.notified---正式通知
KEY: D我已被通知从码头移泊到第12号和第13号浮筒。（被动语态完成式）[523] A lookout can leave his station ______.A.at the end of the watch
B.at any time C.ONLY when properly relieved
D.15 minutes before the end of the watch KEY: C瞭望人员未经许可不得离开。
[524] Magnetic variation changes with a change in ______.A.the vessel's heading
B.sea conditions
C.seasons
D.the vessel's position
KEY: D [526] After being rescued from the vessel accident，the people agreed that they had much to ______.A.thank
B.be thankful
C.be thanked
D.be thankful for KEY: A在事故船舶被营救后，人们一致同意他们应该得到感谢。[529] An instrument useful in predicting fog is the ______.A.sling psychrometer
B.microbarograph
C.anemometer
D.aneroid barometer KEY:A 预报雾的有用的仪器是旋转式干湿球湿度计.[530] All ships ______ suspected infectious disease on board should radio information to Port Health Officer.A.with B.has---have 的第三人称单数现在式
C.have---拥有；具有；包含
D.had---have 的过去式和过去分词
KEY: A任何怀疑船上带有传染病的船舶应使用无线电报告给港口健康官员。[531] Although KG for a vessel in lightweight is relatively high，the vessel is stiff because ______.A.KM is small
B.KM is high
C.BL is small
D.KB is large
KEY: B空船时,KG较大KM亦很大.[532] A Coast Guard radiotelephone message about an aid to navigation that is off station is preceded by the word ______.A.PAN-PAN
B.MAYDAY
C.SOS
D.SECURITY
KEY: D [535] When navigating using DGPS(Differential Global Positioning System)you may expect your position to be accurate to within a radius of _____.A.10 meters
B.20 meters
C.50 meters
D.100 meters
KEY: A当航行中用DGPS（全球差分定位系统）测定船位时，定位精度可达10米半径的圆。
[537] A barometer showing falling pressure indicates the approach of a ______.A.high pressure system
B.low pressure system
C.high dew point
D.low dew point KEY: B气压计显示气压下降，表示低气压临近。
[539] I'll have the damaged parts repaired in Hongkong and send you in due course the amount of expenses ______.A.incurred
B.happened
C.spent
D.paying out
KEY: A [541] A tall object with a light on or near the shore，to act as a guide or warning to mariners is called ______.A.beam
B.radar
C.light beacon
D.reflector KEY: C在岸上很高的带着光的物标,来引导或者警告航海者的.被称做:灯标.[542] The only cylindrical chart projection widely used for navigation is the ______.A.Lambert conformal
B.Mercator
C.azimuthal
D.gnomonic
KEY: B下列选项中,唯一被广泛应用的圆柱型投影海图是:墨卡托海图.[543] Most high pressure areas are accompanied by ______.A.precipitation
B.clear，cool weather
C.humid，sticky weather
D.cool fogs
KEY: B [545] A white buoy with a blue band is ______.A.an isolated danger mark
B.a hydrographic data collection buoy
C.a mooring buoy D.marking a restricted area
KEY: C [546] A monkey fist is found on a ______.A.heaving line B.lead line C.manrope D.mooring line KEY: A撇缆头结存在于撇缆绳上。
[547] Peck and Hale gear is used most commonly for securing ______.A.automobiles汽车
B.baled cargo
C.large wooden crates
D.palletized cargo
KEY: A叠加捆叠法一般用来固定汽车.[548] After using a Halon extinguisher，it should be ______.A.put back in service if more than 50% of the charge remains
B.repainted
C.discarded
D.recharged
KEY: D卤化物灭火器用完后需要重新充罐.[550] The terms ceiling and margin plate are associated with the ______.A.crew's quarters
B.engine room
C.main deck
D.tank top
KEY: D舱底铺板和内底边板与货舱底有关联.552] My propeller was hit by a steel barge lying ______.A.ahead
B.astern
C.alongside my port bow
D.alongside my starboard bow
KEY: B [554] After using a CO2 portable extinguisher, it should be ______ A.put back in service if some CO2 remains
B.hydrostatically tested C.retagged
D.Recharged KEY: DCO2便携式灭火器使用后，应被重新充装。
[555] ______get your engine ready before six tomorrow morning．
A．You‟d better
B．You would better
C．You at least
D．You at most KEY: A你最好明天早上六点前备妥主机。[558] The Earth has the shape of a(n)______.A.sphere B.oblate spheroid C.spheroid of revolution D.oblate eggoid KEY: B地球具有椭圆体形状。
[560] A line connecting all possible positions of your vessel at any given time is a ______.A.longitude line B.latitude line C.line of position D.fix KEY: C在给定时刻你船所有可能船位的连线是位置线。
[561] A foam-type portable fire extinguisher is most useful in fighting a fire in ______.A.generators
B.oil drums
C.the bridge controls
D.combustible metals
KEY: B便携式泡沫灭火器对扑灭油桶着火最有效。
[562] For details of these and other lights the larger scale charts and Admiralty Lists should be __ A.considered
B.consulted
C.concluded
D.Commanded KEY: B对于这些和另外的灯标的详细资料，大比例尺海图和英版灯标表应被参考。
[564] A vessel is ______ when she is not at anchor，made fast to the shore，or aground．
A.underway
B.making way
C.dead in the water
D.on the way．
KEY: A [569] Which would you NOT use to report the amount of anchor chain out?Three shots ______ A.at the water‟s edge
B.on deck
C.on the bottom
D.well in the water KEY: C哪项不被用于报告出链的数量？三节……？在海底
[571] My radar is not working.I require shore based radar assistance.Is shore based radar assistance _______? C.used
B.available
C.in use
D.can be used
KEY: B我船雷达坏了需要岸上雷达维修帮助，岸上雷达帮助能否得到。
[574] When a line is spirally coiled about its end and lying flat on deck，it is said to be ______.A.coiled
B.faked
C.flemished(佛拉芒式盘绳)D.seized
KEY: C [575] A wet cargo refers to ______.A.a cargo that will be damaged if it gets wet
B.bulk liquids C.cargoes that will cause condensation
D.liquids in containers KEY: D湿货指的是包装的流质货物。
[577] Bilge keels are more effective at dampening rolls as the ______.A.pitching increases
B.list increases
C.rolling increases
D.draft decreases KEY: C舭龙骨在横摇增加时减少横摇最有效。[578] A proper lookout must be kept ______.A.only in fog B.only between the hours of sunset and sunrise C.only when entering and leaving port D.at all times KEY: D严格的了望在任何时候都必须保持
[579] Fleet weather forecast messages are the expected conditions in ______.A.a certain area
B.all ocean areas
C.some areas
D.important areas
KEY: A [582] A vessel is listed when it is ______.A.down by the head
B.down by the stern
C.inclined due to off-center weight
D.inclined due to wind
KEY: C [583] A contract of affreightment is a ______.A.Bill of Lading
B.Bottomry Bond
C.manifest
D.Portage Bill
KEY: A装卸合同就是一个装货单.[585] A vessel‟s position should be plotted using bearings of ______.A.buoys close at hand
B.fixed known objects on shore C.buoys at a distance
D.All of above KEY: B船舶的位置应该用一已知岸上固定物标方位来表示
[587] All accidents and damage to ship, equipment or personnel, must be _ in the vessel deck log.A.entered into
B.entered
C.entered with
D.entered in KEY: B所有的事故和船舶损坏，设备或人员，必须记录在甲板日志中。[588] A large oil fire on the deck of a ship can be fought most effectively with ______.A.dry chemical
B.foam
C.high-velocity fog
D.water(cartridge-operated)、KEY: B甲板上大量由油水引起的火灾最有效的扑救方法是泡沫。
[590] On one hand，you have to continue loading，on ______ hand，I'll contact the Despatch Office right now.A.another B.other C.the other D.the others KEY: C一方面，你必须继续装货，在另一方面，我将现在立即联系调度办公室。
[592] Fixed CO2 systems would not be used on crew‟s quarters or ______.A.the paint locker
B.spaces open to the atmosphere
C.cargo holds
D.the engine room KEY: B固定CO2灭火系统将不用于船员舱室和开放的空间。
[593] ______is the most visible signal of distress from a lifeboat at sea in the daytime.A.Smoke signal
B.Flash signal
C.Fire signal
D.Radio emergency transmission KEY: A烟雾信号是白天在救生艇上发出的最容易看到的危险信号。
[594]______chart 3994，positions read from this chart should be shifted 0．03 minutes Northward．
A．To consideer
B．To check
C．To examine
D．To agree with KEY: D为了与3994号海图一致，从这张海图上读出的位置应该向北移动0.03分的距离。
[595]______means the curve on the earth's surface which cuts all the meridians at the same angle．
A．Great Circle
B．Position Line
C．Rhumb line
D．True Bearing KEY: C恒向线解释为在地球表面与所有的经线（子午线）切割相交成相同的角度曲线。
[596] Do you know ______ ？
A.where is the chief officer
B.where the chief officer is
C.is where the chief officer
D.the chief officer is where
KEY: Bwhere,what,when引导的宾语从句必须用直叙语序.[597] A sea with height 2． 5-4． 0m is termed as______according to the sea and swell scale．
A．slight sea
B．Moderate sea
C．Rough sea
D．High sea KEY: C 2.5-40米浪高，用术语表示为大浪。[598] When my ship arrived there，their ship______．
．has left already
B．left already C．had left already
D．would left already KEY: C当我们到达那里的时候，他们的船早已离开。
[600]______ the repeater compass with the master compass，please．
A.Similize
B.Clock
C.Synchronize
D.Position
KEY: c [601]The fittings used to secure a watertight door are known as ______.A.clamps
B.clasps
C.dogs
D.latches
KEY: C [602] Chemical burns are caused by the skin coming in contact with ______.A.acids or alkalies
B.diesel oil C.acids, but not alkalies
D.alkalies, but not acids KEY: A化学烧伤是由于皮肤与酸或碱接触而引起的
[603]VHF Radio is one of the very important navigational instruments on board，______ messages can be sent．
A.by which
B.through which
C.by that
D.through that
KEY: B [604]At an angle of loll，the righting arm(GZ)is ______.A.maximum
B.negative
C.positive，but reflexive
D.zero
KEY: D [606] The heights and soundings of Admiralty chart are expressed ___ in Fathoms ___ in Meters.A.either, or
B.neither, nor
C.another, nor
D.other, or
KEY: A英版海图上的标高和测深以拓或米表示。
[608] There shall be two principal ______ through the harbor for the passage of vessels of over 60 tons burden.A.straits
B.channels
C.canals
D.Roadsteads
KEY: B那里应有两条供60吨以上船舶通过港口的主要航道
[612] Forces within a vessel have caused a difference between the starboard and port drafts.This difference is called ______.A.list
B.heel
C.trim
D.Flotation
KEY: A船舶内部的力致使船舶左右舷的吃水不同。这种不同叫做横倾。
List, 系指船内力所致的倾斜
[613]All diesel engines are classified as ______.A.four cycle
B.compression ignition
C.vacuum ignition
D.external combustion
KEY: B [614]Admiralty Sailing Directions published in England are kept up to date by______．
A.corrections
B．publications
C．supplements
D．Alterations
KEY: C英版航路指南发布的信息保存在补篇内
[616]One of the factors which affects the circulation of ocean currents is ______.同原题库3180 A.humidity B.varying densities of water C.vessel traffic D.the jet stream KEY: B影响洋流循环的因素之一是水密度的变化。
[618]A plane perpendicular to the polar axis will never form what line on the Earth's surface?
A.Great circle
B.Equator
C.Small circle
D.Meridian
KEY: D [619]In nautical terminology a dog is a ______.A.crow bar
B.device to force a water tight door against the frame
C.heavy steel beam
D.wedge
KEY: B [620]The material used extensively as electrolytic protection around bronze propellers is ______.A.Brass B.Copper C.Lead D.Zinc KEY: D被广泛运用作为电解保护青铜螺旋桨的材料是锌。
[621]Sometimes a tropical storm moves so slowly that a vessel，if astern of it，can______it．
A．cross
B．approach
C．proceed near
D．run into
KEY: D有时候热带风暴移动缓慢，以至在他后面的船舶可以进去。[623]You are kindly______to issue the landing permits to the crew．
A.request
B．requesting
C．requested
D．be request KEY: C请你颁发登陆证书给船员。
[624]The athwartship hull structural members of a ship are ______.A.stringers
B.girders
C.breasthooks
D.deck beams甲板横梁
KEY: D [625] Attention is ______ the advice on the use of charts in The Mariner‟s Handbook Chapter 3,Section 1.A.fixed to
B.needed for
C.pushed to
D.drawn to
KEY: D注意海员手册关于海图的使用的一些建议。
[630]MAINLY VARIABLE 3 to 4 VEERING NELY 5 TOMORROW MORNING．This forecast refers to ______ in the designated area． A.visibility
B.winds
C.sea
D.fog
KEY: B [632] To increase the distance to the vessel ahead by reducing one‟s own speed means ______.A.Fall back
B.Keep low speed
C.Running after
D.Drop back
KEY: D通过减速以增加与前方船之间的距离叫退后（后撤）[635]A precaution you should take before bunkering is to ______ A.plug the vents B.plug the sounding pipes C.plug the scuppers D.close the lids on the vents KEY: C在添加燃油前你应采取的预防措施是塞上甲板排水孔。
[636]CASE OF DEATH OR SERIOUS INJURY TO A PERSON IN AN ACCIDENT OR SHIPPING DISASTER is ______.A.Salvage B.Operations of the salvage C.Casualty D.Injury KEY: C在事故或海难中人员的死亡或严重受伤事件是海难伤亡。
[638]A vessel showing a green light over a white light in a vertical line above the level of the sidelights is ______.A.engaged in underwater construction B.under sail and power C.a pilot vessel D.trawling KEY: D一船在其舷灯的水平线上方垂直显示一盏绿灯在一盏白灯上面是拖网船。
[639]Deck beams on a vessel are generally spaced at equal intervals and run ______.A.longitudinally
B.vertically
C.transversely
D.intermittently
KEY: C [641]Nylon line is better suited than manila for ______.A.towing alongside
B.towing astern
C.holding knots and splices
D.resisting damage from chemicals
KEY: B [643] Some sea water came into the wheel house during the voyage due to __ the window thereof.A.not close
B.not closing
C.we didn‟t close
D.not to be closed
KEY: B航行中由于驾驶室窗户没有关闭，一些海水进入其中。
[645]The International Load Line Certificate is a document indicating ______ of the various load lines of the vessel．
A.decks B.cabins C.holds D.positions KEY: D [646] On a mercator chart, 1 nautical mile is equal to ______.A.1 minute of longitude
B.1 degree of longitude
C.1 minute of latitude
D.1 degree of latitude
KEY: C在默卡托海图上，1海里等于1分纬度（的长度）。[647] A proper look-out shall be maintained ______.A.only at night
B.only during restricted visibility C.at night and during restricted visibility
D.at all times KEY: D在任何时候都应保持正规的瞭望。
[648]A power-driven vessel leaving a quay or wharf must sound what signal? A.Three short blasts B.A long blast C.A prolonged blast D.No signal is required KEY: D机动船离开码头时必须鸣放什么声号？没有要求
[649] In revised editions of Admiralty charts the ______ are corrected first.A.smaller scales
B.larger scales
C.smaller scales and larger scales
D.moderate scales KEY: B在英版海图改正中，大比例尺海图应先改正。
[651]An orange and white buoy indicating a vessel-exclusion area will be marked with what symbol?
A.Open-faced diamond
B.Diamond with a cross
C.Circle
D.Square
KEY: B [652]In the Northern Hemisphere，an area of counterclockwise wind circulation surrounded by higher pressure is a ______.A.low
B.high
C.warm front
D.cold front
KEY: A [655]The lifeboats and liferafts were ______ with the provisions of the regulations annexed to the Convention.A.put on board
B.installed
C.fitted
D.equipped
KEY: D [656] Mean high water is the average height of ______ A.the higher high waters
B.the lower high waters C.the lower of the two daily tides
D.all high waters KEY: D平均高潮是所有高潮潮高的平均值。
[657]A vessel using a traffic separation scheme shall normally join or leave a traffic lane at the ______ of the lane．
A.ended
B.terminative
C.termination
D.side．
KEY: C [660]Portable foam type fire extinguishers are most effective on ______.A.mattress fires
B.oil fires
C.wood fires
D.All of the above
KEY: B [661] Blood flowing from a cut artery appears ______.A.dark red with a steady flow
B.bright red with a steady flow C.bright red and in spurts
D.dark red and in spurts KEY: C动脉割开，出的血是鲜红色的。
665]LAND-BASED AUTHORITY CONDUCTING AND CO-ORDINATING SEARCH AND RESCUE OPERATIONS IN A DESIGNATED AREA defines ______.A.RCC
B.OSC
C.CSS
D.GPS
KEY: A [668]When force of winds reaches 10~11 in Beaufort scale，we usually call such wind______．
A.Gale
B．Storm
C．Hurricane
D．Typhoon
KEY: B当按照蒲氏风级航速达到10-11级时我们经常称为什么风？风暴
[669]Vessels transiting the canal must have their accommodation ladders and cargo booms ______.A.removed
B.rigged in
C.readjusted
D.tested
KEY: B [670]The pilot station ______ close west of the end of the breakwater.A.is stayed B.is situated C.is placed D.is located KEY: B引水站（被）置于靠近防浪堤末端的西面。
[672] A cargo that has a stowage factor over 40 is know as a ______.A.hygroscopic cargo
B.measurement cargo
C.stowage cargo
D.weight cargo KEY: B基载因数超过40的货物被最为容积货。
[677] The ship ______ on a low rock was broken in two by the waves.A.that had been driven
B.had been driven
C.have been driven
D.which to have been driven KEY: A搁浅在浅处岩石上的船在风浪中断成了两段。[678] A pelican hook ______.A.can be released while under strain
B.is used for boat falls C.is used for extra heavy loads
D.is used for light loads only KEY: A速脱钩能在紧张的情况下被释放。
[679]Gangway______with pilot ladder on my starboard side．
A．being rigged combined
B．is rigged combining C．rigs combining
D．is rigged combined KEY: B在我船右舷，舷梯和引水梯结合被装妥 [680]Broken stowage includes the space ______.A.within irregular containers
B.between irregular containers
C.on uniform packaged commodities
D.on general cargo
KEY: B [682]A yellow buoy may mark a(n)______.A.wreck
B.shoal area
C.anchorage area
D.middle ground
KEY: C [683]______refers to the angle between true north and the heading line of the vessel．
A．True position
B．True meridian
C．True course
D．True bearing KEY: C真航向是镇北和船首线的夹角 [684]A contra-guide is a type of ______.A.bow thruster
B.cargo gear
C.steering engine
D.rudder
KEY: D [686]The man directing and supervising the work of stevedores is the______．
A.local agent
B．watchman
C．docker
D．Foreman
KEY: D指导和监督码头工人工作的人是工头。[687] Oil fires are best extinguished by ______.A.cutting off the supply of oxygen
B.removing the fuel C.cooling below the ignition temperature
D.spraying with water KEY: A灭油火的最好灭火器是切断氧气供应。
[688]A sextant having an index error that is “off the arc” has a ______.A.positive correction B.dip error---眼高差
C.negative correction D.semidiameter error---半径差
KEY: A六分仪具有指标差是一个正校正。
[689]I look forward to ______ for this at your earliest convenience.同原题库1864 A.having your approval B.approved by you C.get your answer D.know your opinion KEY: A我期待尽早地得到你的批准。Look forward to, 期待,盼望…(后接名词或动名词)[690] Which term describes a rope in which three right-handed strands are laid up left-handed? A.Soft-laid
B.Hard-laid
C.Shroud laid
D.Hawser-laid
KEY: D哪一个术语表示了用左手盘三股右旋绳？盘放缆绳
[691]A call between any two ship stations on an intership working frequency shall have a maximum duration of ______.A.2 minutes
B.3 minutes
C.4 minutes
D.5 minutes
KEY: B [695]______is a device used to measure atmospheric pressure．
A．Barometer
B．Thermometer
C．Chronometer
D．Speedometer
KEY: A气压计装置用于测量大气压。
[696]Cumulonimbus clouds are formed by ______.A.vertical air movements
B.heavy rainstorms
C.horizontal air movements
D.any movement of moist air
KEY: A [698]Merchant vessels three basic ways，but __________ is not one of them． can operate in A.liners
B.tramps
C.specialized vessels D.passenger ships
KEY: D
[700]A ship lists and trims about the ______.A.center of gravity B.center of buoyancy C.center of flotation
D.centroid of the underwater volume KEY: C [701] A sheave is a ______.A.grooved wheel in a block
B.line to hold a lifeboat next to the embarkation deck C.partial load of grain
D.seaman‟s knife KEY: A槽轮是滑车里有凹槽的轮子。
[702]The depth______a shallow patch，lying about 1．3 miles southeastward of Nanshan Tou lighthouse reduces to about 6．1 meters．
C.above
B．over
C．up
D．Upon
KEY: B位于Nanshan Tou 灯塔东南方大约1.3海里的浅水区上方水深减少对6.1米
[704] The winds you would expect to encounter in the North Atlantic between latitudes 5°and 30°are known as the ______.D．doldrums
B.westerlies
C.trades
D.Easterlies
KEY: C在北大西洋 5°到30°之间你将会遇到的风被称为信风
[705] Generally speaking, with ______ the weather becomes cloudy or overcast with strong winds B.high pressures
B.low pressures
C.weak pressures
D.strong pressures
KEY: B一般来说，低压常伴随阴云大风天气。
[706] Winds expected to ________ Storm Force 10 in south-east semicircle later up to 300 miles from the center of the tropical cyclone．
A.get
B.achieve
C.attain
D.Reach
KEY: D在热带气旋中心300海里半径内，东南半园的风速预期达到10级风暴。[707]The injured stevedore paid______attention to the loading instructions．
F．small
B．little
C．few
D．a few
KEY: B受伤的工人没有注意大副的装货指示。
[708]The angular motion of a ship in the athwartship is termed ______.A.pitching B.yawing C.rolling D.tracking KEY: B [709]The master cannot sue ______ freight where he signs bill of lading merely as the Ship-owner's agent.A.to（Sue to向...提出诉讼）B.for C.as D.on KEY: B船长不能请求运费假如他仅仅作为船东的代理人签署提单。（若船长仅作为船东的代理人签发提单，则其不能就运费提赔）
[711]______ cargo means to check all cargo loaded into or discharged from a vessel．
A.Tallying B.Examining C.Weighing D.Handling KEY: A [713]A generally circular low pressure area is called a(n)______．
A．cyclone
B．anticyclone
C．cold front
D．occluded front
KEY: A一般低压区叫气旋。
[714]Vessels wishing to com with the Port municateHealth Officer should do ______ on VHF Channel 14．
A.so B.that C.this D.same KEY: A [716]Tripping defects in anchors frequently occur in ______.A.deep water B.shallow water C.stiff soils D.soft soils KEY: D [717]Since the fire is increasing on board the vessel，the Captain orders that the ship be ______.A.subtle B.dental C.brittle D.scuttled KEY: D [720]A crew member suffering from hypothermia should be given ______.A.a small dose of alcohol B.treatment for shock C.a large meal D.a brisk rub down KEY: B遭受体温降低的船员应给予防休克处理。
[721]The circular steel structure installed around the propeller of a towboat is the______． D．nozzle
B．shroud
C．strut
D．Hood
KEY: A圆形钢结构围安装在拖轮螺旋的导流管上。[722]The arrangement of charts in the catalogue is______． A．on a regional basis
B．on a national basis C．shown orderly
D．appeared from A to W KEY: A目录中的海图排列是基于地理性的。
[723] You are requisitioning stores for your tank vessel.What type of matches are permitted aboard?
A.Phosphorous
B.Safety
C.Self-extinguishing
D.Wooden
KEY: B你是一艘油船正在申请备品，船上允许什么样的火柴？安全型的 [727]If any cargo is found not in good order, ______.A.it is usually cancelled B.its bill of lading not signed C.the shipper pays for it D.a remark is made for it KEY: D假如发现货物状况不好，应被批注。
[728]According to the stowage factor of the cargo，my ship will ______ take 350 more metric tons of cargo．
A.could B.can
C.be able to D.should KEY: C [729]Contour elevations on this chart refer to heights in feet above mean______． A．lower low water
B．high water C．low water
D．sea level KEY: D这海图的正面等高线指的是英寸表示的平均海面以上的高度
[730] A CLEARLY MARKED WAY IN THE VESSEL WHICH HAS TO BE FOLLOWED IN CASE OF AN EMERGENCY defines ______.A.Escape route
B.Alley way
C.Corridor
D.Embarking way KEY: A一处清楚表明的路线，在紧急情况是使用的叫做逃生路线。
[731]The bill of lading is prima facie evidence ______ the quantity of goods alleged to have been shipped has been shipped in fact.同原题库3156 A.that B.which C.where D.while KEY: A提单是宣称数量的货物已被装船并存在于船上的事实的初步证据。[734]How would the exhaust of a properly operating diesel engine appear? ______.A.Light blue haze B.Light brown haze C.Light gray haze D.Perfectly clear KEY: D [735] In the doldrums you will NOT have ______.
第五篇：航海英语题库 船舶证书
一 船舶证书
01.1 各类证书的内容、展期与更新
[1]This Certificate will remain in force until May 1，2009．This Sentence refers to ______ of the Certificate.A.the validity B.the time C.the date D.the issue KEY: A [2]The International Loadline Certificate is a document indicating ______ of the various loadlines of the vessel．
A.functions B.importances C.actions D.positions KEY: D [3]The certificate will remain in force ______ July lst，2008．
A.in B.on C.till D.to KEY: C [4]The certificate shall have effect ______ all Chinese ports．
A.to B.for C.in D.on KEY: C
[5]The certificate of nationality ______ serves as evidence of the nationality of the ship ______ shows the port of registry．
A.neither，nor
B.not only，but also C.not，but
D.not only and but KEY: B
[7]My Deratization Exemption Certificate will become ______ on the 16th of September．
A.due B.expire C.lawful D.non-effective KEY: A [8]If there are any Certificates expired or nearing expiry the master of a ship must shall apply for their ______ at any port．
A.inspection or issuance B.requirements or renewal C.renewal or extension D.extension or expiring KEY: C [9]______ of this Deratting Exemption Certificate is hereby extended until 4th Oct．2007 as the vessel is laden with cargo．
A.Validity B.Valid
C.Validation
D.The coming into force KEY: A [10]Vessel shall possess International Cargo Gear Certificates ______ duration of Charter Party showing winches and derricks in order．
A.validity in B.valid for C.effective at
D.effectiveness for KEY: B
[11]______ the vessel have no safety radiotelegraphy certificate at the time of her delivery，she ______ be held to be unseaworthy．
A.If／may B.Will／shall
C.Should／would D.Would／should KEY: C [12]The Tonnage Certificate indicates ______.A.deadweight tons B.displacement tons
C.net tons and gross tons D.volume tons KEY: C [13]Which certificate is always issued by the China Classification Society？ ______.A.Loadline certificate
B.Safety equipment certificate C.Safety construction certificate D.Safety cargo gear certificate KEY: D [14]A vessel used for international service shall possess ______ valid for duration of charter party showing winches and derricks in order． A.International Cargo Gear Certificate B.International Loadline Certificate
C.International Safety Construction Certificate D.International Seaman Identification KEY: A [15]The vessel's Loadline Certificate is always issued by ______.A.The Register of Shipping B.Customs House
C.Cargo Survey Bureau
D.Maritime Safety Administration KEY: A [16]The certificate of pratique certifies that ______.A.the ship has no rats or mice on board
B.no quarantinable disease has been found on the vessel
C.no person has died during the voyage the ship has just completed D.all the crew members have no health problem KEY: B [17]Official proof of a Chinese vessel's nationality is contained in the ______.A.Certificate of Inspection B.Official Log
C.Certificate of Documentation D.Shipping Articles KEY: C [18]A vessel's Derat Certificate is always issued by ______.A.Classification Society．
B.Cargo Survey Bureau．
C.Environmental Protection Agency．
D.Public Health KEY: D [19]A vessel's Classification Certificate is issued by the ______.A.Bureau of Shipping B.National Cargo Bureau C.Port Authorities D.The Customs KEY: A [20]This certificate is valid until Jan 1 2008 subject，where appropriate，______ periodical inspection in accordance with Article 14(1)(c)of the Convention A.to B.for C.in D.of KEY: A [21]This certificate is issued under the authority of the said Government，and it will remain in ______ until Jan 1 2008.A.strength B.power C.force D.stress KEY: C [22]The validity of this certificate is，in accordance with article 19(4)(a)of the Convention，______ until Jan 1 2003.A.stretched B.expanded C.enlarged D.extended KEY: D [23]The official identification of a vessel is found in the ______.A.Certificate of Inspection B.Classification Certificate C.Loadline Certificate
D.Certificate of Documentation KEY: D [24]The maximum draft to which a vessel can legally be submerged is indicated by the ______.A.Loadline mark
B.Certificate of Inspection C.Station Bill D.Tonnage mark KEY: A [25]The loadline certificate of a Chinese ship is issued by ______.A.CCS
B.the National Cargo Bureau C.MSA
D.PRC Customs KEY: A [26]The Certificate of Freeboard is the ______.A.Loadline Certificate B.Certificate of Inspection C.Admeasurer's Certificate D.Forecastle Card KEY: A [27]The agency which assigns loadlines and issues Loadline Certificates in US is the ______.A.American Bureau of Shipping B.Secretary of Commerce C.US Customs D.USCG KEY: A [28]That SHE WAS ENTERED IN THE REGISTER BOOK OF THIS SOCIETY，WITH THE CHARACTER +100A1 SUBJECT TO PERIODICAL SURVEYS AS REQUIRED BY THE RULES is likely to appear in ______.A.INTERNATIONAL OIL POLLUTION PREVENTION CERTIFICATE B.FUMIGATION AND GAS FREE CERTIFICATE
C.CERTIFICATE OF CLEANLINESS OF NATIONAL CARGO BUREAU，INC.D.CERTIFICATE OF CLASS KEY: D [29]Allowance for fresh water for all freeboards other than timber 25mm.This wording is likely to appear in ______.A.INTERNATIONAL LOADLINE CERTIFICATE B.PASSENGER SHIP SAFETY CERTIFICATE
C.CARGO SHIP SAFETY CONSTRUCTION CERTIFICATE D.GENERAL DECLARATION KEY: A [30]______ is issued under the provision of International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships，1973，as modified by the Protocol of 1978 relating thereto.A.INTERNATIONAL OIL POLLUTION PREVENTION CERTIFICATE B.CARGO SHIP SAFETY CONSTRUCTION CERTIFICATE C.CARGO SHIP SAFETY EQUIPMENT CERTIFICATE
D.CARGO SHIP SAFETY RADIOTELEPHONY CERTIFICATE KEY: A [32]A vessel has sustained damage in a collision with another vessel.It is necessary to have a Seaworthy Certificate before the vessel sails.Who will issue this certificate? A.American Consul B.Classification Society C.Captain of the Port
D.Officer in Charge，Marine Inspection KEY: B [33]A vessel's Certificate of Documentation ______.A.may be retained by the owner at the home port OR kept on the vessel B.must be posted under transparent material in the pilothouse C.must be carried on board
D.must be kept on file at the corporate offices of the owner or operator KEY: C [34]A vessel's Classification Certificate is issued by the ______.A.American Bureau of Shipping B.National Cargo Bureau C.United States Coast Guard D.United States Customs KEY: A [35]An International Tonnage Certificate will be issued to a vessel when it meets several requirements，one of which is that the vessel must ______.A.admeasure over 100 GT B.be 79 or more feet in length
C.engage in intercoastal or international trade D.be issued a Certificate of Inspection KEY: B [37]If your passenger vessel has been issued a stability letter，it must be ______.A.filed in the ship's office B.posted in a passenger area
C.posted adjacent to the Certificate of Inspection D.posted in the pilothouse KEY: D [38]If your vessel is equipped with a radiotelephone，what must also be aboard? A.Certificate of Inspection B.List of ship stations
C.Copy of ship to shore channels D.Radio station license KEY: D [39]My Deratization Exemption Certificate will ______ by the end of this month．
A.become due B.become valid C.become lawful D.become effective KEY: A [40]Said cargo spaces having been cleaned in accordance with the Regulations of the United States Coast Guard and the Code of Federal Regulations so far as applicable，and in accordance with the recommendations of the National Cargo Bureau，Inc.This wording is likely to appear in ______.A.CERTIFICATE OF CLEANLINESS
B.FUMIGATION AND GAS FREE CERTIFICATE C.CERTIFICATE OF CLASS
D.INTERNATIONAL OIL POLLUTION PREVENTION CERTIFICATE KEY: A [41]That she was entered in the REGISTER BOOK of this Society，with the Character +100A1 subject to Periodical Surveys as required by the Rules is likely to appear in ______.A.INTERNATIONAL OIL POLLUTION PREVENTION CERTIFICATE B.FUMIGATION AND GAS FREE CERTIFICATE
C.CERTIFICATE OF CLEANLINESS OF NATIONAL CARGO BUREAU，INC.D.CERTIFICATE OF CLASS KEY: D [42]The agency which assigns load lines and issues Load Line Certificates is the ______.A.the Bureau of Shipping B.Secretary of Commerce C.the Customs
D.MSA or Coast Guard KEY: A [43]The Certificate of Inspection for a containership ______.A.is issued by the Coast Guard and is usually valid for 2 years
B.must be posted under transparent material near the officers' licenses C.lists all of the stability limitations and conditions imposed on the vessel D.shows the due date of the quadrennial test of the cargo gear KEY: A [44]The certificate of inspection of a vessel will specify the ______.A.number of licensed personnel required on board B.maximum load line draft
C.maximum water depth for drilling D.next date for an inclining experiment KEY: A [45]The International Load Line Certificate is a document indicating ______ of the various load lines of the vessel．
A.decks B.cabins C.holds D.positions KEY: D [46]The undersigned ______ that he is duly authorized by the said Government to issue this certificate.A.claims B.declares C.complains D.says KEY: B [47]This certificate is issued under the authority of the said Government，and it will remain in ______ until Jan 1 2008.A.strength B.power C.force D.stress KEY: C [48]This Certificate will remain in force until May 1，2009． ______.A.This Sentence refers to the validity of the Certificate．
B.This Sentence refers to the time of the Certificate．
C.This Sentence refers to the date of the Certificate．
D.This Sentence refers to the issue of the Certificate KEY: A [49]Tonnage tax is officially based upon the figures obtained from the ______.A.Admeasurement Certificate B.deadweight scale C.displacement scale D.Load Line Certificate KEY: A [50]Vessels must be ______ valid certificate of nationality or certificate of registry or license．
A.acquiring
B.with possession of C.required for D.in possession of KEY:
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