中级口译教程 部分原文翻译 听力范文

第一篇：中级口译教程 部分原文翻译 听力范文

合资企业 Establishing a Joint Venture__________________________________________________ A ：I'm so happy to see you again, Mr.Roberts.May l help you in any way? B：您好，陈先生，离开中国已有10个月了。我打算同您商谈一下能否与贵公司合资兴办企业，共同生产无绳电话和移动电话。

A: That's great.Your investment proposal is a very wise decision.Our company is also seeking foreign investment in a manufacturing company for cordless and mobile phones.Your initiative is most welcome.I remember talking to you about the matter of foreign investment in China a year ago, Mr.Roberts.B：是的，那次您谈得很好。其结果是触发了我同贵公司合资办企业的念头。您所作的回答坦率，您所作的解释诚恳，很有说服力。现在我想搭乘中国经济快车，分享你们的经济成果好吗? A: Of course.Welcome aboard, Mr.Roberts!Let's get down to the business of this joint venture.May I have some idea of your proposal? B：最近我对电信设备的市场做了一番调查。中国乃至全世界的无绳电话和移动电话的市场潜力很大。在合资企业的起步阶段，我希望有一个稳妥的速度和规模。我建议投资总额在800万美元之间，我想中国人喜欢这个吉利的数字。

A: Very good.Eight million is more than a lucky number;it's the right number for the initiation of this joint venture, as I under-stand it.But how much would your share of investment be in this partnership? B：我愿提供投资总额50%的资金，其中包括建设资金、全部进口设备的费用以及来自我国内公司的工程师、技工和管理人员的费用。

A: I like the idea of a 50 to 50 investment partnership, in which case there will be a 50 to 50 distribution in business management and profits share.B：完全正确。

A: The problem then involves the marketing of the manufactured products.Cordless phones are in high demand in China, but we can't guarantee a 50% domestic marketing of mobile phones.Be sides, we need to increase our foreign exchange reserve for the rainy day.May I suggest that you market at least 65% of the to-tal number of mobile phones internationally? I believe you need more foreign currency than our renminbi.B：我很喜欢人民币。我听说中国的人民币不久便可成为一种可兑换的货币。不过我接受您的建议，我们负责在国际市场上推销三分之二的移动电话。A: That's beautiful.B：还有两个问题需要解决。一个问题是有关我们的合作期限，另一个问题涉及企业管理人员的结构。A: As for the term of the partnership, let's start with a 15 year term for this joint venture, and extend the contract later if both parties wish to continue the partnership.What do you say to this？ B：非常合理。我建议成立董事会来监管公司的业务，我们以平等的伙伴关系分享权利和义务。

A: That coincides with our usual practice.Shall we hold another round of discussion next week on some technical problems in a more detailed way? B：好的。如同以往一样，我乐意与您合作。今天的收获很大。A: Yes, indeed.Have a nice weekend, Mr.Roberts!B：我也祝您周末愉快。

欧亚合作 Euro-Asian Cooperation—————————————————————————————— 尊敬的主席先生，女士们、先生们： 【1】欧洲联盟采纳了一项新的亚洲战略。我们在此要求欧盟成员国同亚洲国家进行有效的合作，以期在欧亚两大洲之间建立一种积极、稳定与和平等的伙伴关系。

【2】历史已证明了扩大两大洲之间合作关系的必要性。欧洲和亚洲这两个人类文明的主要发源地，对人类进步做出了贡献。

【3】自从20世纪80年代起，亚洲，尤其是东亚，迅速成长繁荣。作为世界上最有活力的经济区域，东亚在过去数十年里以其显著的成就引起了全球的瞩目。

【6】在欧洲，50年的结盟使现在的欧盟成了世界上最大的贸易集团，欧盟的国内生产总值和外贸总额都已超过了美国的国内生产总值和外贸总额。

【7】此外，欧盟各国有统一的关税，建立了共同的外贸、农业和渔业政策。欧盟正初步建立经济和货币联盟。换言之，欧盟已成为一个政治和经济一体化程度最高的地区。

【8】近年来，欧洲与东亚之间的贸易关系迅速发展。有意义的是，东亚已取代美国成为欧盟最大的出口市场，欧盟国家出口产品的l8％销往该地区。

【4】然而，欧盟对东亚市场的占有率仍然继续落后于美国和Et本。我们意识到，目前欧亚经贸交往已远远不能满足需要。

【5】女士们，先生们，欧洲、北美和东亚已成为世界三大经济中心。由于历史缘故，欧洲和北美早已建立了密切的联系。东亚和北美通过亚太经济合作论坛也建立了联系。相对而言，欧盟与东亚的联系仍然比较弱。因此，女士们，先生们，欧洲和东亚通过对话和相互信任以消除分歧，增强我们的合作关系，从两大洲人民的利益出发建立新的伙伴关系，这是我们的共同愿望。

【9】女士们，先生们，面对这一历史性的机遇，让我们共同努力，牢固建立这种伙伴关系，为世界和平、稳定与繁荣而作出贡献。谢谢主席先生。

应试之灾 The Examination-oriented Education—————————————————————— 主席先生，女士们、先生们：

对于每一个富有爱心与负责精神的社会，其最大的愿望莫过于为改善儿童的生活而做重要的、有意义的事。将这种愿望付诸实践的最显然的做法便是去除儿童的考试与选拔负担，这种负担源于我们的教育制度，令人难以接受。

年仅十三四岁的孩子被选进将要决定他们前途的应试班学习。尔后，就在他们中间的大部分人处于一生中的学习接受能力最糟糕的时候，却被迫参加考试，而对考试失败者的惩罚如同死刑一般，使人永世不得翻身。

在我们这个国家，中学生的命运受到这些考试的摆布。虽然一些学校确实也开设了大批有趣的课程，然而这些课程只是为那些早被定为失败者的学生开设的。所以家长不停地采用强推、硬拉、威胁、强迫等手段将他们的孩子推上考场，或者急不可耐地寻找“高水平"的学校代为行使督战之责，因为这样做符合我们大学的要求。

但这样做有无必要呢?我们为什么要在人脑处于接受能力最低的生理发育阶段对我们的年幼者施加这种压力呢?而且我们也知道，如果孩子在14岁时选错了路子，那么他们的一生可能会毁掉。既然如此，我们为何要选择在他们一生中的这个时期试图造就他们或压垮他们呢? 如果孩子在16岁时所面临的选拔压力能予以免除的话，那么中学教育可能会完全改观。从13岁起，孩子可以自由选择是否学习，或者可以选择半日制的学习。他们可以完全按照自己的意愿，想学多久就学多久。如果他们想在美术课或戏剧课花上半天时间，他们自己可以自行决定这么做。

孩子们抱怨课程乏味、课本乏味、教师乏味。然而，他们的诉说声却几乎无人听见。当他们不得不写些东西时，他们只是迎合教师的口味，写一些教师想看的Fl容，这种情况已是司空见惯的了。

我深信，在强制性程度较低的制度下，孩子实际学到的东西会更多，他们通常能更好地同成人和领导合作。我敢肯定，他们会更加幸福，更富有创造力，因而对社会的作用也就更大。我们不应该花那么多的时间对十三四岁的孩子大加威胁，对他们说要是不整天学习、不每天学习的话，他们的结果只能是一辈子失败。

因此，女士们，先生们，我相信你们也会认为除了赞同今天的提议之外，已别无选择。现行的教育制度肯定对我们的孩子有害，所以必须予以改变。

谢谢各位。为了就价格达成一致，您能不能通融一下

For they agreed on the price, can you give me a second 这是首付款，剩下的我会在年底还清的

This is the head, and the rest I will pay off in the end 我为自己能受到你们的友好邀请 I myself for by your gracious invitation

今天晚上六点有个招待晚宴，我会派人在5点半接你

At six this evening hosted a dinner, I'll send someone to pick you up at five thirty 中国政府重视对外开放，不仅开放了沿海城市，也开放了内地,尽可能吸引外资。

The Chinese government focuses a lot of attention on opening the country up to the outside in all directions,including coastal cities and interior areas.我现在无权对您的要求做出答复，我得和公司总部联系一下

Now I have no right to your request made answer, I'll have to contact and corporate headquarters 今晚我们在这里举行晚宴，欢迎我们来自大洋彼岸的朋友

Tonight we held here dinner, welcome our friends from ocean the other shore

尽管我个人和MR MEYER接触时间不长，但他的接人待物给我留下了深刻的印象。所以，从这一点上说，我们双方的合作从开始就有一个良好的开端

Even though I personally and MR MEYER contact time is not long, but his pick up person treat people left a deep impression on me.So, from this point said, our cooperation from the start there is a good beginning

现在我举杯祝愿，为了远道而来的朋友，为了我们之间合作的进步发展，为了在座各位的健康干杯 Now I traveled to wish to friends, for our cooperation between progress development, in order to a toast to the health of everyone in here 我希望能尽快与大家在东京相遇

I hope to meet with you as soon as possible in Tokyo 我代表大连市政府、大连人民欢迎你参加大连服装节

I represent the dalian municipal government, dalian people welcome you to dalian garments festival 毫无疑问，马克吐温是美国文学史上最著名的小说家

No doubt, Mark Twain is the history of American literature's most famous novelist HALEN KALER客服了失明失聪的双重障碍，成为美国......The stricken blind and deaf HALEN KALER customer service of dual obstacle, become the United States......今晚为您举行招待晚宴，7点我派人接你

Have a reception dinner for you tonight, 7 o 'clock I'll send someone to pick you up 我代表中国国际广播电台和在北京的全体同仁，祝大家新年快乐

I represent China Radio International and all of my colleagues in Beijing, I wish you all happy new year.人们担心大量物资将从这个国家流向恐怖组织手里

People feared massive supplies to from this country flow terrorist organizations hand 想成为一名优秀的运动员，你必须有好的身体 Want to become a good player, you must have a good body

本校和绝大多数其他学校相比，其不同点在于我们这儿的教育是针对不同学生的

The school and most other schools, compared to its differentia depends on our education here is aimed at different students 细菌，有的有害，有的有益

Bacteria, some harmful, some beneficial

在亚洲西南部，气温升到50度，在北部地区，温度会下降到零下40度

In southwest Asia, and the temperature rises to 50 degrees, in northern areas, the temperature will drop to the low 40s

就我个人来说，我希望你们在上海的浦东地区投资。这倒不是因为浦东是我的家乡，而是因为浦东的确是投资者的理想场所。

Personally,I like you to invest in the Pudong Area of Shanghai.Not becasue it's my hometown,but it really is an ideal place for investment.30年前，一旦女人结了婚，就成为家庭主妇了

Thirty years ago, once a woman is married, become housewives 基本情况是这样的，外国在华投资......所有这些优势很难再其他国家找到

Basic situation is such, foreign investment in China......all these advantages is hard to find in other countries

第二篇：中级口译听力教程词语

新东方口译：http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet440/

Unit One Part 1 shopping over the internet Virtually

adv.在各重要方面;事实上;实际上;几乎 To spring up 迅速地或突然地出现﹑ 发展﹑ 生 长 Time-starved 时间不够 Auction 拍卖

Cyberspace 网络交流的地方 To post Revenue 除税的收入;（尤指）岁入

To undercut 以低於（竞争者）的价码出售货物或提供服务 Profit margin 净利润 revenue 减去 costs 的部分 World wide web Amazon.com

Dominant最重要的;最突出的;占支配地位的

Dominate v.支配, 统治, 控制, 影响（人﹑ 事等）Conventional 依照惯例的;约定俗成的;因循守旧的 Convenient方便的;省心的 Comparison shopping

Part Two Polytechnic尤指英国的）理工学院

Bacon腌猪肉, 燻猪肉（猪的背部或肋部的肉 Hectic忙乱的;忙碌的 Hurricane

Impassable adj.指道路﹑ 路线等）不能通行的, 不能超越的

To notify ~ sb(of sth);~ sth to sb 通知某人（某事）;将某事报告某人 Faucet ˈfɔːsɪt;ˋfɔsɪt/ n（任何）龙头, 旋塞.Handy adj.指小器具等）便於拿取的, 便於使用的

scorching adj very hot 极热的/ skɔːtʃ;skɔrtʃ/ admission 入场券 cool off 冷静

Part three Mary Kay Shabby（指东西）因使用过久或照管不善而破旧的 Dressy 指衣物）漂亮的, 穿的讲究的, 特殊场合穿的 Spacious 宽敞的;宽广的

On impulse / ɪmpʌls;ˋɪmpʌls一时冲动

Segment

分出的或标出的一部分;想像中可分出的一部分 To turn out to pasture 变成牧场;牧地;草原 新东方口译：http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet440/

Part four Concept ˈkɔnsept;ˋkɑnsɛpt idea underlying sth;general notion 观念;概念 Convention某一职业﹑ 政党等之人士召开的）大会 Johnson Company 强生公司 European Division 欧洲部

Louvre Museum 卢浮宫/luːvə(r)/ Islamic art 伊斯兰艺术 Muslim world 穆斯林展厅 In either case 无论那种情况 Your effort Non-commercial Expo 非商业性

Bureau of International Expositions(BIE)国际展览局 To allow exhibitor to publicize and display。。参展者宣传和展示 Accordingly 因此

Olympic Game of „.奥运盛会

Unit two Part one

My first day in New York Skyline n.轮廓，地平线

Skyscraper

A very tall building To unpack 打开（包装）取出某物

Neon /niːɔn/ 氖a neon lamp/light/sign 霓虹灯[霓虹灯光/霓虹灯广告 Siren汽笛;警报器 Manhattan

Broadway 百老汇

Times Square 时代广场

Part two Tournaments联赛, 比赛, 竞赛, 锦标赛（常为淘汰制 Moratorium ~(on sth)暂停, 中止（尤指经官方同意者 Cereal 谷物

Camp David戴维营 美国总统的休养地。位于马里兰州北部，为一片景色秀美的林区，面积81公顷，不向公众开放。1942年由罗斯福总统建立，称“香格里拉”(Shangri-La，即“世外桃源”之意)。1945年杜鲁门总统将此地正式定为总统休养地。1953年艾森豪威尔总统以他孙子的名字将此地改名为戴维营。美国总统经常在戴维营与外国元首举行高层会谈。Israel 以色列

Part three Semester尤指美国的大专院校的）学期（半学年 Reputation ~(for sth)名声;名誉;名气 Assertive 表现出刚毅与自信性格的 新东方口译：http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet440/

Appetizer正餐前的开胃食物或饮料;开胃品 Bubble（液体形成的）气泡

Madrid西班牙首都和马德里自治区首府

Part Four Penicillin / penɪˈsɪlɪn;ˈpɛnɪˋsɪlɪn/ n青霉素;盘尼西林 Pneumonia /njuːməunɪə/;肺炎

Cezanne

Paul Cezanne 保罗。塞尚 Impressionist 印象派 Cubist / `kjubɪst / Cubism 立体主义

Hanover 汉诺威 德国西北部港口城市

In her late thirties 年近40 Pollution exposure at home and work 在家中受到的污染

An exhibition of some 117 Cezanne painting opened on Friday, showing off the works of the man deemed the father of modern art 被誉为“现代艺术之父”, a bridge between the impressionist and cubist movements.印象派和立体派连接之桥

Participating countries 参赛国家 Overtake the previous record 超过。。创下的最高纪录

Figures has surpassed estimations（判断;意见;认为）数字超过了预计

In worldwide areas 在全世界范围内 One in every three 1/3 Urban dwellers 城镇居民 In Third World 第三世界

Struggle to survive on the streets 流浪街头

Unit Three Part One Crime and Punishment

To release ~ sb/sth(from sth)放走（人或动物）;释放或解放某人[某事物] Ex-prisoner 前服刑人员

Part two Candidate求职）申请人;（尤指国会的）候选人

To assume假定;假设;设想;以为/假装/开始从事;承担;担任 Locker寄存柜

To object不赞成（某人[某事]）;反对;抗议 Manual手工的;手制的;手控的

To stock up on you buy a lot of it, in case you cannot get it later Sneakers He wore old jeans and a pair of sneakers.他穿着旧牛仔裤和胶底运动鞋.新东方口译：http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet440/

Sneak告状;打小报告sneak into悄悄地走（向某处）;溜

Biochemistry scientific study of the chemistry of living organisms 生物化学 Prerequisite / ˈpriːˈrekwɪzɪt;priˋrɛkwəzɪt/ adj/n 必备;作为先决条件

Part three To mug户外）行凶抢劫（某人mug sth up突击式学习To burglarize steal from 盗窃

burglar 窃贼 To ransack ~ sth(for sth)彻底搜索（某处

Assault ~(on sth)突然而猛烈的攻击;突袭;突击 At risk Identity card To hitch lifts免费搭私人车 Spray喷雾器

To spot 瞥见;发觉

Culprit / kʌlprɪt;ˋkʌlprɪt/ n犯过者;犯罪者Someone broke a cup: who was the culprit? 有人把杯子打碎了, 是谁干的? * Police are searching for the culprits.警方正在搜捕罪犯.Sergeant / sɑːdʒənt;ˋsɑrdʒənt/ n 缩写 Sergt, Sgt 中士 Fringe刘海儿（地方﹑ 群体或活动的）外围

Striped / straɪpt;ˋstraɪpt/ adj 以条纹作标志的;有条纹的Part Four Engagement雇用、正式的承诺或保证（尤指书面形式、订婚、约会 Payroll The total sum of money to be paid out to employees at a given time.Prepare payroll Tip Neighborhood Watch program

The fair to be held next month is focused on consumer electronics and digital entertainment消费电子和各种数码娱乐产品.It is intended for the professionals and representatives of small and medium-sized businesses.主要面向中小型企业的专业人士和代表

Designed for many specialized purposes 为专业需要而设计 Prepare payroll，guide airplane flights, direct traffic.Even play chess 准备工资单，指引飞机航行，指挥交通，下象棋

The entertainment profession/ show business娱乐业/ 娱乐圈 Become famous and prosperous 成名致富 Statistics show。。。。Scotland’s top export destination 苏格兰第一大出口国

A regular paycheck 固定的薪水 Push me out of bed 拉起床 Alarm clock sunrise Jump out of bed, Set myself up, start going 打理好自己，开始工作

新东方口译：http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet440/

I would like to note that我要指出的是 the Wooden Construction Exhibition木建筑展 was successful for us.We have found a new line 新的商机of activity for our company.//A vast majority of visitors at our stand were very interested in the new energy-efficient heating system 新型节能供热系统that reduces energy consumption by 40%-50%.//On the whole总的来说, our company is very satisfied with how the Exhibition was organized.We are planning to participate in the Exhibition next year and the year after next.明后年我们仍前来参展

Unit four Part one How children learn social behavior Reinforcement加固;加强;增援.Dessert To socialize with（同他人）来往, 交往, 交际/使（某人）适应社会生活 Controversial引起或可能引起争论的 Cookie Household Chore Trash拙劣的材料﹑ 作品/垃圾;废物/没出息的人 To spank掴（尤指小孩）（尤指打屁股惩罚）: spank a child's bottom 掴小孩的屁股.Part two To stand up for defend them and make your feelings or opinions very clear= stick up for Lobby（入口的）厅堂;前厅/游说（政治家等）支持或反对某立法议案 Auditor审计员;查帐人

To call in question ask question For good To lay off 解雇 All but Bristol布里斯托尔 英格兰西南部工业港口城市

Part three Garment（一件）衣服In spring nature wears a new garment.春天, 大自然披上了新装 Stickball A form of baseball Marble大理石 Yo-yo专利名悠悠（玩具, 为木制或塑料制两厚圆盘, 中间有一深沟连接一绳, 用手指抻绳可使之沿绳上下移动

Anchor /æŋkə(r);ˋæŋkɚ/抛锚;用锚固装置固定（某物）anchor man主持人,主力 Roller-skate shoes with four small wheels 溜冰鞋 Upbringing儿童期的教养;抚育;养育

Extended family 子孙几代组成的大家庭

Mexico 墨西哥（天主教 西班牙语 90 m/population 是美国人和西班牙人结合的后裔 food&language 对美国文化影响大）新东方口译：http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet440/

Part Four To harness类似马具的装备（如降落伞背带或幼童的系带）、控制及利用（自然界的力量）以产生电能等

To showcase displayed, especially to advantage To accommodate 住宿、迁就;迎合、准予或提供某人（某事物）、顺应（某事物[某人]）;Olympia Exhibition Centre in London 伦敦奥林匹亚展览中心

Flat garden rent 442 Manufacturer 厂商

set up 560 booths 展台 to showcase their latest range of merchandises 展示他们的最新产品 heart disease the leading cause of „„..最大的因素 underestimate the threat of 低估。威胁

arrest for

set their school on fire

set fire to 纵火

teacher’s lounge 休息室

energy crisis 能源危机

solar energy researcher 太阳能研究者 grain 谷物

How to harness the sun’ energy effectively and inexpensively

The largest fair 最大的贸易展

Asian-made toys, gifts and household products 亚洲玩具，礼品和家具用品

The Asia Expo 亚博会

Asia supplier 亚洲供应商

European buyers 欧洲采购商 Link up with

604 exhibitors 参展者

Unit Five

Part one the inhabitants居民, 住户, 栖息的动物of a Small Island Rationally / `ræʃənəli / To discourage from使某人丧失（做某事的）信心;使某人泄气

Part two With honors To bounce使某物）（碰到硬物）弹回

Part three Cowshed 牛棚 Literally To renovate / renəveɪt;ˋrɛnəvet/修复（尤指旧建筑物）;整修 To windsurf 划帆板

帆板运动windsurfing Transient短暂的;片刻的;转瞬即逝的: Pedestrian pəˋdɛstrɪən subway为行人而设的地铁 To firebomb A bomb used to start a fire 新东方口译：http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet440/

Dordogne 法国西南部，河名，英国旅游者喜欢的地方 Pate头;脑袋，肉酱;鱼酱

Minnesota in the US 工业，农业（milk）Mayo a famous US surgeon

Part four

Venture工作项目或事业;（尤指有风险的）商业, 企业at a `venture(fml 文)at random;Joint venture 合资企业

by chance 随便地;碰运气地.In this industrialized world 工业化社会 Be inclined to 倾向于

Material possessions 物质财产 High income Envy High school graduate 高中毕业生 Medical college Countless girl 无数的女孩 Public hospital 公立医院 Charge 指控

The amount of money the patients give determines the kind of treatment they receive.病人支付多少钱决定了他们接受何种治疗

Products Receive considerable attention 获得广泛关注

Hold efficient business meetings 举行高效的商务会谈 Establish Business networks业务网络

Continue working on contacts established during the event 与新建的客户保持密切的联系 Results of our participation参展的成果

Exhibitor 展商 visitors 参观者 light and spacious 宽敞明亮

Enquire 咨询

Come down with the flu 染上流感病倒了 He will stay away from his office 病假休息。。unless current trends are reversed.除非改变目前的趋势 Expand into 拓展

Unit six Part One

a News Summary Coach长途公共汽车（通常指单层的，教练

To collide ~(with sb/sth)（指运动中的物体或人）猛撞某物或互撞

To avert from 将（某事物）移开avert one's eyes/gaze/glance from the terrible sight 转移目光, 不看那可怕的情景./防止（某事物）;避免avert an accident, a crisis, a disaster, etc by prompt 7 新东方口译：http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet440/

action 迅速采取行动以避免事故﹑ 危险﹑ 灾祸等 * He managed to avert suspicion.他设法避嫌.Superintendent a senior police officer In Britain/ the head of a police department To appeal 委托 求助 吸引

Lancashire兰开夏 英格兰西北部城市 纺织业

煤炭工业 Preston Lancashire的政府所在地

Downing Street 唐宁街（伦敦街道名, 英国首相官邸所在地 Manchester 木头，棉花，文化，金融中心

Part two Incredible To catch on理解, 了解, 懂（某事物）、受欢迎;变得流行

If you catch on to something, you understand it, or realize that it is happening If something catches on, it becomes popular Ineligible ~(for sth/to do sth)不合格的;无资格的 Corporate Statistician

Part three The Med =Mediterranean / medɪtəˈreɪnɪən/地中海 Uninterrupted continuous: Maximum Matchmaking is the activity of encouraging people you know to form relationships or get married.To spice up加入（幽默成分等）以增添趣味﹑ 新鲜感等 Database数据库 To screen（用隔板﹑ 屏﹑ 幕等）隐藏﹑ 掩护或遮蔽某物[某人 /包庇;袒护/ 检查或测试某人[某事物]（有无疾病﹑ 缺陷等）

(the)Netherlands尼德兰正式名称荷兰王国

Holland是其中一部分

capital：Amsterdam 阿姆斯特丹

Government: Hague海牙

Part four To wear off disappears slowly To adjust To figure out Warsaw华沙1.7m/popu

the capital of Poland 38m/popu * sentence 1.Firm

a joint-stock enterprise 合资企业

employ

2.registered capital 注册资金 Specialize in 专营

3.a supermarket parking lot

Railroad tracks 火车轨道

No one has been arrested yet in connection with the crime.至今尚未逮到涉案人员 新东方口译：http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet440/

4.Positioned as an ideal platform for light industry products, Hong Kong Spring Fair continued to attract buyers from all over the world.A total of 4,800 buyers attended the four-day event.作为轻工业交流的理想平台，香港春交会。。。买家，共有。。。客户参加了此次为期4天的展会。5.The 2nd Asia Expo was held from 6 to 8 June 2007 in Warsaw, Poland.This year’s show housed a total of 483 booths 展台presented by 436 Asia suppliers 亚洲供应商and attracted a total of 40,000 buyers客户.Passage translation We have chosen„„.Since the Exhibition is well positioned and aimed at our target customers 其定位和目标符合我们的目标客户

In distinction from other construction exhibition which are mainly meant for(主要面向)„

This would undoubtedly attract many visitors and would consequently be appreciated by exhibitors.肯定达到。。的支持

The problem of waste-disposal is not going to disappear anytime.废物处理的问题不会随时消失 tech-trash 技术废物垃圾

Unit seven Part one Are People Born Clever, or Stupid? Varied Identical完全相同的;一模一样的:

Part two Condominium由另两国或多国）共管的国家./（产权为居住者自有的）公寓（的单元）.Overdue adj.（到期或到时）未付款, 未完成, 未到达 Eligible适宜被选中的;有恰当资格的;合格的for Sound-proofing 隔音 Arsonist纵火犯 ['ɑ:sənist] Hawaii 夏威夷US一个州 Captial: Honolulu火奴鲁鲁,（即檀香山, 美国夏威夷州的首府和港市on the island of Oahu瓦胡岛 第三大岛

Part three Assignment n.分配, 任务, 功课, 委派, 被指定的(课外)作业;(分派的)任务 Handout n.讲义材料, 施舍, 传单 Calculus微积分（学）.Cannery罐头工厂

To shelve将（书等）放在搁架上/放弃或搁置（计画﹑ 方案﹑ 问题等）;缓议（某事物）/指陆地）呈缓坡倾斜

Monotonous məˈnɔtənəs单调乏味的;使人厌倦的;无聊的 To keep...in stitches大笑不止;捧腹大笑

VAT= value-added tax n.(商品)增值税

政府对经营厂商在生产和销售某商品时新增加的价 新东方口译：http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet440/

值所课征的税。通常计算的方法是：售方首先计算出其对售出货物所征收的税款总额，然后再计算出其对购进货物时所付出的税款总额；其所征税款与所付税款之差额即为其纯纳税义务

Part four On the air /off the `air broadcast(ing)/not broadcast(ing)on radio or television（无线电或电视）广播[停播] To dilute使（液体）变稀;使（颜色）变淡;稀释 BBC= the British Broadcasting Corporation Attendance出席;到场;参加in attendance(on sb)护理;卫护;服侍 attendance centre少年教导所

Start up a new branch 建立一个新的分支机构

Make a feasibility study of the proposal 研究该计划的可行性 North Europe East Asia The Middle East Overseas partners 海外合作伙伴 Aged 65 and over 65 及以上 Double in size 翻一番

One out of every five Americans 每5个美国人中就有1位 A hiring decision 录用决定

Nonverbal elements 非语言因素 Listening skill倾听技巧 Posture 姿态

Airline pilot 飞行员

Medical expert 医学专家

English teaching radio program 英语教学广播节目 Four continents 四大洲

Supply to radio station 提供给电台

Films and videos are on the air or used in institutions in over 100 countries.Trade fair 贸易展会

Valuable exhibitors and visitors 宝贵的展商和参观者

Trade shows are a closed circle----good-quality exhibitors attract good attendance, which is desired.It’s up to the trade fair management to make sure the show has both.贸易展会是一个封闭的循环，即只有高质量的展商才能吸引到更多的观众。这正是展商所追求的。要确保这两点，需要展会主办方的控制和管理。

Another major factor is the number of competing(conflicting)events that “dilute” the number of exhibitors and visitors at any given trade fair.另一个重要的原因是同类型的展会数量增多，从而“稀释”了每个展会的展商数和观众数。新东方口译：http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet440/

Unit eight Part one New dwellings住处, 住宅in Great Britain In all一共;总计

all in all 从各方面考虑;从各方面来说 Owner-occupation指房子等）主人自住的，自用 Marked adj.有记号的, 显著的, 醒目的Sector n.部门, 部分, 区域（（活动领域的）部门;（尤指）经济领域: the manu`facturing sector, ie all the manufacturing industries of a country 制造业 * the `service sector, eg hotels, restaurants, etc 服务性行业.）/战区，防区 n.[计]扇形, 扇区

vt.使分成部分

Owner-occupier n.<英>业主居住者,(住在自家私房的人)Enabling adj.【律】(用作定语)授予权利的 Substantially adv.大体上, 实质上, 非常 Letting n.出租的房产 /租金

To deregulate撤销对（某事物）的规定﹑ 管制

To stimulate使某人[某事物]奋发起来;刺激﹑ 激励某人[某事物]:

Housing association 住房协会

Part two Tablet碑, 牌, 匾额（尤指固定於墙上作纪念的）./ 药片;药丸 Dosage药物一次或一阶段的）剂量 Shrimp矮小的人

Thesis dissertation 毕业论文;学位论文/论题

Part three To cross off划掉, 勾销cross off account Nosy adj.好管闲事的, 爱追问的/包打听

Half-board n.半膳宿If you stay at a hotel and have half board, your breakfast and evening meal are included in the price of your stay at the hotel, but not your lunch.Rio de Janeiro里约热内卢(巴西Brazil港口城市)海滩

Part four To confirm证实, 证明（报告﹑ 意见等）的正确性;确认、~sth;~ sb(as/in sth)批准（条约﹑ 任命等）;肯定, 巩固或加强（权力﹑ 地位等教会）给（某人）施坚信礼（使之成为正式教徒）Confirmed习惯的，根深蒂固的

Reservation保留的座位﹑ 住处等;（座位﹑ 住处等的）预订 Hazard危险;有危险的事物;风险

Joho Lennon伦农 又译列侬, 英国歌手与歌曲作家1957年他组织的音乐小组后来成为甲壳虫乐队 the Beatles made their first record n 1962/separated in 1970

1.A new visitor record 新的参观者人数记录 新东方口译：http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet440/

2.Guard against dangers to life and property 避免生命和财产遭受危险 Insurance 保险

3.The price index for export 出口价格指数

the fourth consecutive month连续第四个月 the US Department of Labor 美国劳工部

4.indoor air pollution tobacco smoke抽烟cooking and heating appliances烹饪和供暖器具 vapors 气味 from building materials，paints and furniture 建筑材料，油漆和家具

5.make amazing assumptions about your character and potential performance 对你的性格和潜在的表现力作出惊人的判断

the market isn’t stagnating----rather, it is shaping up 市场没有变得萧条，而是在逐渐成形cancel a show development potential 发展潜能 new shows can be launched 推出一个新的展会

speak up about what they believe in 敢于把自己的信仰说出口

believe in a lot of issues that I support 信仰我所支持的一切 accept each other 彼此接受对方

Revision 2 Take chance 碰运气

Asset /æset/ 有价值的或有用的特性或技能 Moderation

in moderation适度地, 不过分

Women in general wear too many accessories at the same time such as necklaces and rings.There can be asset if worn in moderation.如果佩戴合理，这些可以突出你的个性

Learning a language is a laborious process, and adjusting to the subtle cultural differences require much more time and patience than anyone can imagine.学习一门语言是一个艰辛的过程，而适应微妙的文化差异需要的时间和耐心是人们难以想象的。

Including plenty of leafy green vegetables every day may aid memory function and guard against Alzheimer’s disease, suggests a study of 3,700 seniors 65 and older.一项对3700位 65岁以上老人的研究显示，每天食用足够的绿叶蔬菜可有助于记忆功能，防止老年痴呆症

Growing old in America isn’t what it used to be.People are not only living longer, they are better educated, and less likely to live in poverty.在美国度过老年已经和以前不同了，人们不仅活的更长，也接受更好的教育，贫穷减少了。The American family is changing.It is becoming smaller, women are becoming more equal, and the divorce rate is high.But despite the high divorce rate, marriage has never more than popular(婚姻比以前更让人接受).The majority of divorced people remarry, but only 2% marry more than twice.Most marriages last a long time, and a large proportion of divorces are from teenage marriage.Walking burns calories.Gain or lose one pound

a one-hour walk at a moderate pace 适中的速度散步

providing there is no change in your intake of food.在不改变食物摄取量的情况下。

Burn up 燃烧新东方口译：http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet440/

Unit Nine Part one About single-sex education Feminist n.女权主义者

adj.主张男女平等的, 女权主义的

Liberal宽容忍耐的;心胸宽?的;无偏见的/慷慨的;大方的/（指教育）扩展心智的, 德育的（不单纯作职业或技术的训练）/自由党人/不严格的;自由的;不讲究准确性的

To interact(with)相互作用;相互影响/指人）一起活动或互相合作（尤指为互相联系 Beneficial有益的;有用的;有好处的: Collaborative adj.协作的, 合作的 Clarification n.澄清, 阐明

Self-esteem自尊;自负: high/low self-esteem 很强的[弱的]自尊心/ injure sb's self-esteem 伤某人的自尊心 To accommodate

Feminists

Part two To undercharge（某人）少收（某物的）价款 Invoice发票;发货清单;服务费用清单: Agent’s commission 代理商佣金 En route on the way 在路上;在中途

Part three Gender生理上的）性别分类, 性

Disparity n.不同，不等。年龄﹑ 级别﹑ 收入﹑ 地位等方面的差距 Entitlement n.权利 Custody监管﹑ 监护（的权利或责任leave one's valuables in safe custody, eg in a bank 将贵重物品妥善保管（如於银行中）When his parents died, he was placed in the custody of his aunt.他的父母去世以後, 他就交由姑妈照管.Sexism性别偏见或歧视（尤指对女性

Internalize vt.使内在化If you internalize something such as a belief or a set of values, you make it become part of your attitude or way of thinking.(FORMAL)Over time she internalized her parents' attitudes.Dilemma进退两难的窘境

Glass ceiling玻璃顶棚(通常指女性在工作晋升时遇到的一种无形的障碍)

Part four Off-limits adj.受限制 不允许，Social Security SS社会保障, 社会保险

nine of ten trade visitor interviewed 接受访问的90%业内参观者 spontaneously 主动的，自发的 declared to intend to visit„„

work to meet the shortage of clean fresh water 采取行动应对洁净水的短缺问题 favor the death of penalty in case of murder 支持判谋杀犯死刑 on Broad Street 布罗德的大街

a bathroom window 新东方口译：http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet440/

carry a handgun without a license 无许可证而持有枪

On Harper Street 哈柏街道

the aging process 衰老的过程 Social Security benefits 社会保障津贴 under an ideal condition 在理想化的条件下 period of growth 生长期

the Neighborhood Watch program 街区守护活动 run for five month 持续了5个月 have a lot of minor problems on our block 在我们的街区存在一些小问题

our neighborhood is “off-limits” for troublemakers 不欢迎惹是生非者

win a special award 特别奖励

a big awards ceremony 大型颁奖典礼 hear some guest speakers 嘉宾演讲

accept our award for outstanding community service 接受杰出社区服务奖

Unit ten Part One We are surrounded by News To assign分配给某人一部分工作去做或一份东西去使用/指定某人做一工作或任一职务;委派, 选派某人/指定（时间﹑ 地点）;确定（原因）/将（财产﹑ 权利等）转让予某人;过户予某人.Civic集镇的;城市的;市的/公民的;公民身分的;市民的

To anticipate预见到（要发生的事或需要做的事）而采取措施/先（於别人而）做（某事）;抢先於（某人[某事物/期望, 预料（某事物/预先处理或提前使用（某事物 Police log警方日志

Witness事故（现场）的目击者/（在法庭上经宣誓的）证人/证词（尤指法庭中的）;证明;证据: Credible可信的;可靠的

Scandalous adj.不体面的, 可耻的, 可恶的

Part two To take after 照顾/与...相像

Canteen工厂﹑ 办事处﹑ 学校等的）食堂./ 一套刀﹑ 叉﹑ 勺的）餐具箱/士兵或露营者的）水壶.Part three Take...with a grain of salt 不能完全相信 Biased adj.有偏见的 Prestige 威望，影响力 Uplifting adj.令人振奋的

Judicial法庭的;司法的;法官的;审判的/善於判断的;有判断力的;明断的;公正的 Crossword puzzle纵横填字字谜

Part four Courteous彬彬有礼的;客气的

Surely the best course of action would be to consult your lawyer before you sign the contract.Anyway this is a big contract and is vital for your company.在你签订合同之前，最好的做法当然是咨询你的律师。毕竟，这是一个大合同，对你们公司至关重要。

We can definitely assume that(我们完全有理由相信)this year’ show has been a huge success 新东方口译：http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet440/

and that the fair has given the economy a significant impulse为经济的发展起了重要的推动作用 I have certain reservations about 我有保留意见setting up a branch in that area.„ expand into the market People have grown accustomed in recent year to higher and higher rates of inflation, though sometimes they still make complaints.近年来人们已经习惯了越来越高的通货膨胀率。。。The success of any retail store depends largely on its sales workers.Courteous and efficient service from behind the court does much to build up a store’s reputation.任何零售商店的成功主要取决于其销售人员。来自柜台后礼貌而高效的服务对建立商店的声誉起到很大的作用。1.break down出故障

I have so much trouble with it!它给我添了很多的麻烦！kind of device 某种仪器 engine 引擎

brake 刹车

get it fixed 2.In this talk, I would like to deal with the sources of the strength of the trade union movements in Britain.Trade unions in Britain are generally believed nowadays to be in a position of great political strength.What is this strength based on? I am going to suggest that it is based on three things: political power, economic power and the protection of the law（法律的保障）.在这次演讲中，我想谈一下英国工会运动的力量来源于何处。人们普遍认为，英国工会现在具有很强的政治力量。

Unit eleven Part one A men’s Castle Castle（国际象棋的）车/(build)castles in the `air/in `Spain(have)plans or hopes that are unlikely to be realized;day-dreams 空中楼阁;白日梦 Broker经纪人（如替人买卖股票的）;中间人;掮客 Jobber（旧时）股票经纪人.Stock-broking [法] 证券交易

Authorized adj.经认可的, 审定的, 经授权的Part two To relieve减轻或解除（痛苦﹑ 困苦﹑ 忧虑等 Drought旱灾 Biology

Part three To crash Paper currency n.纸币

To finance（被动）为（某计画等）提供资金, 提供款项: The scheme is partly financed by a government grant.此计画有一部分是政府资助的.Speculator n.投机者, 投机商人, 思索家

To capitalize将（某事物）转作资本﹑ 用作资本或资本化.Inflated adj.膨胀的, 夸张的

To corner使（某人或某动物）走投无路:/ 指车或司机）转弯/垄断 Assurance自信;把握/保证;担保/保险（尤指人寿）: In words 在口头上

In numbers adv.分数次(分册地)新东方口译：http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet440/

In continental European countries the thousands in numbers larger than9999 are pointed off.在欧洲大陆各国，大于9999的数字中的各个千位用点分开。

Notwithstanding a steady decline in numbers, the school has had a very successful year.尽管学生人数持续减少，但该校这一年仍很成功。The enemy forces were superior in numbers.敌军在数量上占优势。

Signature Specimen样品, 标本（尤用於科研或作收藏品）:

Civil War(American Civil War)1861-1865 Treasury英国及其他一些国家的）财政部.Part four To sabotage【sæbətɑːʒ】阴谋破坏（尤指摧毁对方武器或装备以及挫败对方计画等行为）Was the fire an accident or(an act of)sabotage? 这场大火是意外事故还是有人破坏? Attendee n.出席者, 在场者

Boston波士顿

美国马萨诸塞州首府和海港城市

经济以金融和高科技产业为主

the greatest source of pollution is „..最大的污染源 take a friendly attitude towards„..采取友善的态度。

The company is unwilling to reveal that they were having financial difficulties lest it might sabotage its corporate image, but they are forced to.公司不愿意透漏他们正遭遇财政危机，以免影响公司形象，但是这么做是迫不得已。

the first Boston fair 第一届波士顿展会 3500 attendees Plans are already well under way for next year’s fair.明年的计划已经进入了策划阶段

As the pace of life continues to increase, we are fast losing the art of relaxation.But relaxation is essential for a healthy mind and body.随着生活节奏的加快，我们正迅速丧失放松的艺术，但放松对身心健康很重要。

The US Import Price Index rose 0.2% in February.The increase followed a 0.9% decline in January and was led by an upturn in petroleum prices.美国进口价格指数在1月份下跌0.9%，2月份由于石油价格回升，价格指数上升了0.2%。1.stress

a natural part

no way to avoid it

it is not the bad thing it is often supposed to be.A certain amount of stress 适当的压力 Get out of control 失去控制

Lead to poor performance and ill health 导致工作质量和健康状况下降 start to fall asleep 刚要睡着

Unit twelve Part one Mass Media and New Technologies PDA=personal digital assistants个人数字助理a PALMTOP(=a very small computer)on which you can store addresses and telephone numbers, and write letters and reports Adolescent adj.青春期的, 青少年的n.青少年 新东方口译：http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet440/

An adolescent between the ages of 13 and 19 is called a teenager Susceptible to 易受某事物影响或损害: highly susceptible to flattery 听几句好话就忘乎所以 * plants that are not susceptible to disease 不易受病害侵袭的植物.Passivity.被动性(尤指无行动, 迟钝, 顺从)activity 能动性 Addition Superhero To chase Booth Cyberspace To click（使某物）发出轻微尖声（像钥匙在锁中转动的声音）;（使某物）发?嗒声/ ~(with sb)很快成为好朋友/为（某人）所喜爱/突然明白或理解

Mass media.大众传播媒体, 海量媒体数据, 新闻界

Part two Shuttle穿梭班机﹑ 公共汽车等（定时往返两地的）: I'm flying to Boston on the shuttle.我将乘穿梭班机去波士顿.Bulletin board告示牌/公告栏

Part three Trendy赶时髦的，贬

Keep tabs on记入某事物[某人]的帐;监视某事物[某人]: Zoom（指飞行器或汽车等）急速的移动, 急速移动时发出的声音 Deranged尤指）有精神病的;精神失常的 Anti-social

Someone who is anti-social is unwilling to meet and be friendly with other people....teenagers who will become aggressive and anti-social.Trade-off trade sth off(against sth)give sth up(in exchange for sth else)as a compromise 放弃某物作为让步（以换取他物）

~(between sth and sth)balancing of various factors in order to achieve the best combination;compromise（为获得最佳组合, 对各种因素的）权衡, 协调

FM radio ？？？

Confession（指天主教）向神父忏悔、供认;招供;承认;坦白;交代、（表明宗教信仰﹑ 准则等的）声明

Status symbol 地位的象征

Thanksgiving 11月的第四个星期四

Part four To aggravate 【ægrəveɪt】使（疾病﹑ 情况﹑ 罪过等）恶化, 更坏, 加重, 加剧: Synthetic用合成法制造的;人造的 Synthesis综合;结合/合成;人造 新东方口译：http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet440/

Unemployment has risen to over three million for the first time in six years and analysts 【ænəlɪst】 expect the jobless total to rise by a further 40,000 this month.失业人数在六年里首次上升到。。。分析家预测本月失业总数将再增加。。

The pay negotiations were going badly, we wanted to link the pay increase to productivity level, but the unions refused.工资谈判进展不顺利，我们想把报酬增加同生产力水平结合起来，但工会不同意这么做。

reach a compromise on the trade 我们已经在生意上取得妥协

come down to details 讨论细节问题

It is generally felt that(人们普遍认为)inflation is aggravating the social problem.It’s time that the government should take immediate measures to curb inflation(抑制通货膨胀).Curb防止（某事物）失控;约束

there are about nine murders a year per one hundred thousand people.每年每10万人中有9起命案

all through history 古往今来 build their homes near the sources of fresh water把家园建在淡水水源附近become scarce 日益稀少

steel, petroleum, paper and synthetic rubber 合成橡胶 find new ways of saving it and producing it 节约和生产 to make a long story very short, I got a job it was very awkward because„„ 很尴尬

I’ve gotten used to my new position 我也适应了新工作

Be better than ever 比以前更深

You could say that I’m very relieved 可以说我感到很宽慰

Revision exercise 3 the potential of the Internet 网络的潜能 start an on-line business 开创网上业务 2．make it after eleven11点以后打

3.a multi-national company

a quarter of a million employees 25万

over a hundred and twenty subsidiaries worldwide.在世界各地设有120多个子公司

4.Quite a few of the people I spoke to are worried about the proposed political reform because they feel the government needs to do a better job.对我说过话的很多人对所提议的政治改革表示担心，因为他们认为政府应当做得更好。5.encourage more foreign investment

Improve the performance of the economy 改善经济状况

acid rain hang over our head 悬在我们的上空 rain，mist，snow，hail 雨雾 雪

冰雹 start a new industry 开创了一个新的行业

do something that no other person had done before.Entrepreneur /ntrəprəˈnɜː(r)/ Unit thirteen Part one

Healthy foods Additive /ædɪtɪv/ n.为某目的而加进的少量 物质;添加剂/ adj.添加的;附加的 Organic pasture指食物﹑ 耕作法等）施用有机肥料或有机农药的 牧场 Poultry家禽 新东方口译：http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet440/

Battery电池;电池组;电瓶: Wholemeal adjective BRITISH WHOLE WHEAT 全麦

Part two To curb防止（某事物）失控;约束、控制

Part three Beverage（除水以外的）饮料（如牛奶﹑ 茶﹑ 葡萄酒﹑ 啤酒）.Dietary adj: dietary habits 饮食习惯 * dietary rules 饮食规定

Entrée n.~(into sth)right or privilege of admission or entry 获准进入的权利或特权/ 在正式宴席上, 在鱼和肉两道主菜之间所上的菜

Décor /deɪkɔː(r);n.（房间﹑ 舞台等的）布置, 装饰Who designed the decor? 这装潢是谁设计的? Appetizer开胃品

Flounder n.small flat-fish that lives in the ocean and is eaten as food ?鲽.Pastry /peɪstrɪ/酥皮糕点;油酥面团

To fast禁食（某种食物）;（尤指）斋戒

To replenish ~ sth(with sth)fill sth again 再将某物充满, replenish one's wardrobe 添置衣服补充某物 Nutritionist Out of sorts身体不适

Carbohydrate碳水化合物;糖类

Deficiency n ~(in/of sth)缺乏;缺少/缺点;缺陷;毛病

Red meat 红色肉类(指羊肉、牛肉等)White meat白肉(尤指鸡等禽类肉)

Part four Merchandise 品;货品

Strenuous努力的;精力充沛的

Arena圆形剧场或运动场中心的平地the political arena 政治舞台.Turkey 土耳其共和国

亚洲南部和欧洲东南部国家 1918年青年土耳其党暴动迫使其让出权力，结束了奥斯曼帝国Ottoman Empire的统治。欧亚混血人 Asia Minor 小亚细亚 土耳其的亚洲部分 This is Turkey’s most important fair in the international arena 土耳其国际性农业展览会 Total volume of trade 交易总量

2here has been a marked improvement(显著的进步)in the financial situation of the country since the beginning of the year.自年初以来，国内的财政状况取得了显著的进步

3.furniture, electrical appliances or clothing

a sales worker’s primary job 主要工作

t interest customers in the merchandises 激起客人对产品的兴趣

4.export prices agricultural prices and nonagricultural prices contributed to the advance.农产 新东方口译：http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet440/

品价格和非农产品价格都影响了这次上涨

5.Internationalization becomes an important theme for leading business schools.More and more US business schools established partnerships with the leading business schools in China.国际化在主要的商学院中成了重要主题。越来越多的美国商学院与中国主要的商学院建立合作关系。

1.physical fitness is the result of many factors 健康是许多因素的结果。Good medical care, proper nutrition, adequate rest and relaxation and sensible personal habits.医疗护理，适当的营养，充分的休息和放松，以及合理的个人习惯。Regular physical exercises 经常性的体育锻炼

escalator /kəleɪtə(r)/电动扶梯，按键机器push-button machines

Reduce strenuous physical activity 减少费力的体力活动

Body become weak, ineffective and unattractive 虚弱，低效，缺乏吸引力 Raise themselves from sit position 从座位上站起来

program certain menus into robot 在机器人里设定某些菜单

punch in that number 按下那个号码

an outside phone 外面的电话机 by the time 当。。时候

stop filling up on junk food 不必用垃圾食品填肚子了。

Unit fourteen Part one A create Musician Infirmity体弱;虚弱;衰弱bad health caused by old age or illness Exile eksaɪl n.流放;放逐;充军/长期去国或离家/（自愿或被迫）去国者

To compose写, 创作（乐曲﹑ 歌剧等/（不用於被动语态 某事物的部分或成分）构成（整体）;组成/不用於被动语态（自己[某事物]）安定,平静, 镇静, 冷静: Stately威严的;庄严的;堂皇的;宏伟的;盛大的 Symphony交响曲;交响乐

Hymn hɪm;赞美诗, 圣歌（尤指基督徒为颂扬上帝而唱的）.Part three Hamburger Symphony Concerto kənˈtʃeətəu协奏曲

To descend下去;下降/从某人处继承, 传下, 遗传（指夜﹑/ 黑暗）降临/ be descended from sb为某人的後裔

To originate ~ in sth;~ from/with sb have sth/sb as a cause or beginning 始自某事物[某人];起因;发端/创作, 发明（某事物）To draw on draw on/upon sth use sth 使用;利用;运用 draw sb on attract or entice sb 吸引或引诱某人

Rhythm Emotionalism Syncopated sounds or movements emphasize the weak beats instead of the strong beats Syncopate切分（音乐的节奏或节拍）（使强弱倒置 新东方口译：http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet440/

Melodic mɪˈlɔdɪk;曲调的;旋律的;音调优美的.Harmonic和声的

Chromatic krəumætɪk颜色鲜艳的.有半音阶的 Chord（音乐的）和弦, 和音.Haze迷糊;疑惑/薄雾;霾

Perceptive观察敏锐的;善於理解的/有理解力的;有洞察力的;有识别力的 To unfold（使某物）展开, 打开/（使某事物）显露, 展现

New Orleans新奥尔良 美国路易斯安那州东南部城市。位于密西西比河与庞恰特雷恩湖之间旅游胜地包括肥美的星期二和以夜总会和克里奥尔式建筑闻名的法国区。该市也是一个医学、工业和教育中心

jazz and blues music made there.Ragtime雷格泰姆音乐（二十世纪二十年代流行的美国黑人爵士音乐）The blues

In cities, a survey of radio stations yields music of every kind: pop, hard rock, soft rock/adult contemporary, soul/rhythm and blues, rap/hip-hop, country, jazz, blues, and even classical.在城市里,收音机能调出各种流派的音乐:流行乐、硬摇滚、软摇滚/成人现代、灵歌/节奏与布鲁斯(12 bars 12小节)、说唱/嘻哈、乡村、爵士、蓝调,甚至还有古典音乐;Part four British Isles不列颠群岛

Great Britain英国(United Kingdom)或大不列颠(Great Britain)。Ireland爱尔兰共和国

Channel Island英吉利海峡中海峡群岛的岛屿

The Isle of Man马恩岛 爱尔兰海上的岛屿，位于英格兰西北岸外。为英国王室自治领地，有自己的立法机构。首府道格拉斯

At the end of two-day board meeting(董事会议)，the chairman declared that the motion(该项提议)was carried by a majority of six to one(六票对一票的多数票通过)According to the Association for Computing Machinery(计算机协会), more than 230 companies exhibited, and a rough estimate of the visitors topped 24,000 from 79 countries for this 34th annual event.据。。统计，第34届年展吸引了。。参展，约有来自。。国家的。。人观展。

spend about an hour less per day working than„„.每天少工作一个小时。。

Britain 不列颠

British Isles不列颠群岛

Welsh 威尔士人，Scottish 苏格兰人，Irish 爱尔兰人

as the case may be, 按情况称。。

I’m in a transition period between unique and conservative.我正处于独特型和传统型的转型期。I’m almost done with school.我的学习生涯快结束了。I have a pair of pants that I got from老式衣服商店 a vintage clothing store.（有过去某一时期特徵的;经典的;优秀的;第一流的、收获葡萄酿酒（的期间或季节）。

Checked pants方格图形的that are way too big!过于宽大的格子裤子

Wear a belt.Unit fifteen Part one First Aid

Emergency treatment Pullover 紧身羊毛衫

Respiration呼吸;一次呼吸respiration rate 呼吸率 新东方口译：http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet440/

Part two Chef厨师;（尤指饭店的）厨师长

Initiative n.为解决困难而采取的行动/ the initiative [sing] power or right to take action 采取行动的力量或权利;主动权/主动性;自发性;积极性 To supplement to sth

Part three Medication The act or process of treating with medicine.To pop on Bronchitis支气管炎brɔŋkaɪtɪs Cough mixture Cough medicine is liquid medicine that you take when you have a cough.Antibiotics抗菌素, 抗生素（如青霉素）;抗菌的;抗生的.Capsule To clear up To clear up a medical problem, infection, or disease means to cure it or get rid of it.If a medical problem clears up, it goes away.Antibiotics should be used to clear up the infection...Acne often clears up after the first three months of pregnancy.Graze指牛﹑ 羊等）吃青草/（在田野里）放牧（牛等/v.擦去某物的皮;擦破 To clot使某物）凝固/液体结成的）凝块 Bandage ?带（包紮伤口或患处的纱布带）.Adhesive n.胶黏剂

Suppleness易弯曲的;柔软的;灵活的人sʌpl Stamina 精力;耐力;韧劲

To strain拉紧、竭力;用全力（做某事/因过度伸展或用力而损伤（尤指身体某部位）: strain a muscle, one's heart 肌肉﹑ 心肌劳损

Ligament韧带: tear/pull a ligament 撕裂[拉伤]韧带.lɪgəmənt Tendon腱: strain a tendon 扭伤腱 Endurance To flop about（沉重地而不受束缚地）悬挂或摆动: flopping stirrups 垂着的马镫 * Her hair flopped(about)over her shoulders.她的头发披散在肩上.（因疲劳）重重地﹑ 笨拙地坐下或躺下: I'm ready to flop.我要累倒了.（笨拙地﹑ 不由自主地或松弛地）移动或落下: The pile of books flopped noisily onto the floor.那摞书劈里啪啦地散落到地上.* The fish we'd caught flopped around in the bottom of the boat.我们捕到的鱼在船底乱蹦.Part four To disrupt将（某事物）弄乱;扰乱（某事物

Format书的 版式, 开本, 装订方式/某事物的）总体安排﹑ 计画﹑ 设计等/ Platform shoes木屐式坡形高跟鞋/厚底鞋

1.railway service is now being improved 铁路服务正在盖上

meet competition from road and air transport 以适应铁路服务和空中运输的竞争

2.reducing population growth rate 降低人口增长率

their economies cannot support too many people.因为他们的经济无法承担太多的人

3.computer games can improve children’s health, despite research that shows excessive playing 新东方口译：http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet440/

causes aggression（敌对的情绪或行为;攻击行动）in the young, a new study claims today.今天一项新的研究宣称，尽管研究显示过度游戏会导致年轻人的激进行为，电脑游戏可以促进儿童健康。

4.Deal with pains 看待痛苦

emotional aspects of pain 痛苦的精神因素 physical sensation 痛苦的生理感受

5.As we enter 2007, the economic growth is stable.More than seven million jobs have been created since August 2006;and inflation and interest rates are low.我们进入2007年时，经济增长稳定。2006年8月 以来新增就业700万，通货膨胀和利率也很低。

1.television commercials 电视商业广告

a silly format 无聊的形式

that really irritate me.真让我恼火

2.baggy jeans 宽松的牛仔裤

platform shoes

Unit sixteen Part one

Air Quality in Britain Emission（光﹑ 热﹑ 烟﹑ 气﹑ 分泌物﹑ 体液等的）散发, 发射, 发出/散发之物﹑ 发出之物;流出物;排泄物

Smoke-laden 满是烟雾

laden 装满的 Smog雾和烟的混合物;烟雾

Framework框架;结构/社会的秩序或制度/（个人的判断﹑ 决定等所依据的）原则, 思想 Pollutant污染物质（如机动车辆排出的废气）n.To assess确定, 评定（某数额, 估价 Pilot scheme ？？？空飞方案

Implementation生效;履行;实施;贯彻 Legislation立法;法律的制定/法律;法规

Offence n.犯规;犯法;违法行为;罪行/ v.不悦

Conurbation集合城市（由几个小城镇扩展连合而构成大的城市区域）.Part two Beneficiary受益者;受惠者;（尤指）承受遗产者.Inheritance继承（财产﹑ 头衔

To turn down refuse their request or offer Without fail 肯定;一定;必定: I'll be there at two o'clock without fail.我两点钟一定到那里.Part three Acid Precipitation迅急;匆促;仓促;鲁莽to act with precipitation 仓促行事./

prɪsɪpɪteɪʃn沉淀;淀析/ fall of rain, sleet, snow or hail（雨﹑ 雨夹雪﹑ 雪﹑ 雹子等的）降落the annual precipitationof the region 该地区的年降雨量.Sulfur硫;硫磺 Dioxide二氧化物 Nitrogen naɪtrədʒən氮 Oxide ɔksaɪd氧化物 To react Sulfuric containing sulfur 新东方口译：http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet440/

Nitric naɪtrɪk

含氮的.nitric acid硝酸 Environmentalist Menace威胁;恐吓menəs Minimal（量或程度）最小的, 最低的 Radioactive放射性的;有辐射能的

To enforce强迫人服从（法律等）;使某事物生效;实施;执行 To modify稍改（某事物）;（尤指）使缓和, 使改善, 使改进

To comply ~(with sth)do as one is requested, commanded, etc;obey 按要求﹑ 命令去做;依从;顺从;听从;服从 To endanger Excavation发掘（尤指古物）: 挖掘的地方: visit the excavations 参观挖掘现场.Topsoil The upper part of the soil Refuge避难（处）;庇护（所）

MP=Member of Parliament 上议员成员

Chernobyl切尔诺贝利(苏联欧洲部分中西部城市), 发生在苏联切尔诺贝利(位于乌克兰Ukraine)核电站的意外事故，为核能发电历史上最严重的一次

That the nuclear reactor burnt in Chernobyl brought Russian a crop of misfortunes.切尔诺贝利核反应堆爆炸给苏联人带来许多灾难。

Cherokee切罗基人1800年以后，切罗基人在吸收白人文化方面取得明显进展，组建了模仿美国政府形式的政府，并采用了欧洲人的耕作和管家方法。由塞阔雅发明的音节表得到推广后，大部分切罗基人都能够识字。从大约1835年开始，当在佐治亚州的切罗基人土地上发现黄金后，就不断有人鼓动向西部迁移。后来发生的一系列事件以眼泪之路(the Trail of Tears)而告结束，造成许多切罗基人死亡，他们的大部分后裔(现在约有20万人)居住在美国的俄克拉何马州(Oklahoma)。

Part four To resent（因受到伤害﹑ 侮辱等）对（某事物）感到愤恨﹑ 怨恨或气愤 put them in a saving account 银行的储蓄账户里

a language laboratory 语言实验室

the job is scheduled to be completed early next year.工程预计明年出完工。

The balance of power is keeping us our of war, because neither side would really dare to start a war because of the consequences.力量的均衡使我们避免了战争，因为考虑到可能产生的后果，哪一方也不敢发动战争。

In addition to using newspaper and the phone，job openings 工作岗位 applications 工作申请 On the days they worked, employed men worked about an hour more than employed women, 7.9 versus 7.1 hours, the US Department of Labor reported today.根据美国劳工部今天的报道，在工作日中，男职员比女职员工作时间更长，前者7.9小时后者7.1小时。

I resent the way the police react quite differently to different groups of people 我讨厌警察对人不一视同仁

Skin heads 光头

sort of middle-aged 中年人

they have well-spoken middle-class voices 那些人讲起话来带着文质彬彬的中产阶级的口气。新东方口译：http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet440/

2.rush hour 高峰时间

the best routes 最佳路线 get through 通过

get stuck in one-way systems and end up miles away from where you want to go.你可能会在单行道中绕圈子，离目的地越来越远。

Revision exercises 4 in summary

retail sales 零售额

be worse than expected 比预期的差

be concerned about the worsening pollution in this city 对这座城市恶化的污染问题担忧 It is doing great harm to the air and water 污染正破环着空气和水

Air travel became more dangerous in the past twenty years because of terrorism, which is why stricter airport security rules were put into effect.在过去的20年里，乘飞机旅行因为恐怖活动而变得更加危险，这正是实施更严格的机场安全规则的原因。visual information 视觉信息

written information 书面信息 understand „..far better than„..理解。。比。。更好 the quality of life in Britain has definitely deteriorated

on the increase

homeless teenagers roam(漫无目的地走动;漫步;漫游;闲逛)the streets 2.at your inn 在你的小酒店

poor service糟糕的服务

have a fabulous time or get your money back 妙不可言的时光，否则原价退还

refund our money 退还

dirty towels 脏毛巾

cigarette butts in the ashtrays 烟灰缸里的烟蒂

第三篇：上海市中级口译第四版听力教程听译部分单词-Uint01

Unit 1 – Part 412345class museums, such as the Louver? 你能否在世界 一流 的博物馆, 如卢浮宫中找着 呢 ?

Inspect the closing of louver of funnel.检测烟囱百叶窗的闭合性.16.existing adj.目前的, 现行的,现存的,现有,存在的

This computer program can be integrated with existing programs.这套计算机程序可以与现有的程序整合在一起.People were existing on a hundred grams of bread a day.人一天靠100克面包就能继续存活

This facility is open to both new and existing borrowers.这套设备向新老借用者开放。17.gallery n.（艺术作品的）陈列室,展览馆;画廊,走廊;大厅的）楼座,边座,楼上旁听席 vt.在„修建走廊(或长廊、游廊、阳台等);在„挖地道

the National Gallery.国家美术馆 a shooting gallery室内靶场.distinguished guest's gallery贵宾席.press gallery记者席.public gallery公众/旁听席;(议院的)公众旁听席

She is a frequent visitor to the gallery.她是这个美术馆的常客。

The gallery is a treasure trove of medieval art.这个画廊是中世纪艺术的宝库。

He had been stamping impatiently about the gallery.他一直烦躁地在走廊里踩着重重的步子来回走动。Our seats are in the gallery tonight.今晚我们的座位是在剧场顶层楼座里。We were bussed to the press gallery outside the Forbidden City by about 7.20am.上午7点20分左右，我们乘坐大巴到紫禁城外的新闻记者席。

Relatives of the victim watched from the public gallery as the murder charge was read out in court.法庭宣读谋杀指控时受害者的亲属在公共旁听席观看

The visitor's gallery in the House of Commons was full.下议院的旁听席上坐满了人。

play to/for the gallery;play with an eye on the gallery作迎合观众趣味的表演;哗众取宠, 迎合低级趣味 A politician may be tempted to play to the gallery.政客可能很想博得群众的赏识。

The speaker played to the gallery by indulging in vulgar jokes.为了哗众取宠,那位演讲者大讲特讲粗俗的笑话.The speaker was clearly playing to the gallery when he uttered so many doubtful jokes.演说者讲了这么多似是而非的笑话,显然是迎合低级趣味.bring down the gallery/house [口]博得全场喝采

15.Islamic [iz'læmik] adj.穆斯林的, 伊斯兰教徒的;伊斯兰教的, 伊斯兰教国家的, 伊斯兰世界的

Islamic fundamentalism 伊斯兰原教旨主义;伊斯兰基本教义派

Islamic fundamentalists.伊斯兰教原教旨主义者/ 的 Islamic law.伊斯兰法律

Islamic Jihad 伊斯兰圣战组织;伊斯兰圣战;吉哈德;回教圣战组织

He wants to create a society where Islamic principles predominate.他想创造一个以伊斯兰教戒律为主导的社会。

18.Muslim ['muzlim;'mʌz-] n.1.C.穆斯林(即伊斯兰教信徒),穆斯林教徒2.=Black Muslim.adj.1.穆斯林的;伊斯兰教的2.伊斯兰法律的3.伊斯兰文明的 [亦作 Moslem, Muslem] 1.Ethiopia's art springs from her early Christian as well as her Muslim heritage.埃塞俄比亚的艺术起源于其早期的基督教和伊斯兰教文化遗产。

2.The destruction of the mosque has provoked anger throughout the Muslim world.毁坏清真寺的行为激怒了整个伊斯兰世界。Black Muslim [美国英语]黑人穆斯林，黑色穆斯林(正式名为“伊斯兰民族组织”非洲裔美国人民族组织)混合了伊斯兰教和黑人国家主义等因素的非洲裔美国人的宗教运动。1931年由法尔德（W.D.Fard，1877?～1934?）发起，他自称是生于麦加的穆斯林，并在底特律兴建第一座清真寺。

19.full-time adj.全职的,专职的,全日制的,全部时间的.Adv.全职地

a full-time job.全职工作

full-time staff.专职员工

Full-time Professor 专职教授,全职教授

full-time lawyer 专职律师 Deirdre works full-time.戴尔德丽从事全职工作。20.child labor 童工

He is accused of exploiting child labor.他被指控剥削童工。

The company was sued for exploiting child labor.这家公司因压榨童工而被起诉。

ILO will devote a day to discuss the child labor.ILO会花一天时间讨论童工问题。

ILO abbr.国际劳工组织（International Labor Organization）；国际劳工局（International Labour Office）

21.industrialized adj.工业化的industrialize vt.使工业化;将„组成产业.Vi.实现工业化.industrialization 工业化

industrialized society 工业化社会 industrialized operation 产业化经营 Industrialized housing 产业化住宅 industrialized farming 工厂化养殖

industrialized experiment 工业化试验

industrialized suburbs 工业化农村 industrialized building 工业化建筑

industrialized nation 工业国家;工业化国家 Meat, such as beef pork chicken, is generated by the manner of industrialized farming.工业化的农作方式生产出了廉价的肉类制品---牛肉，猪肉和鸡肉。

Industrialized countries must reduce carbon dioxide emissions.工业化国家必须减少二氧化碳的排放。22.clothing factory 服装厂,被服厂

23.agriculture ['æɡrɪkʌltʃɚ]n.c.农业;农耕;农业生产;农艺,农学

animal agriculture 畜牧业;动物农业;畜产业

Agriculture is still the mainstay of the country's economy.农业仍然是这个国家经济的主要支柱.Agriculture used to be the economic backbone of this country.农业曾是这个国家的经济支柱.Our knowledge about agriculture has so far been exclusively confined to books.我们对农业学的知识至今只限于书本上所说的.We are speeding up the mechanisation of our agriculture.我们正在加快农业机械化的步伐.The fundamental way out for agriculture lies in mechanization.农业的根本出路在于机械化.Agriculture occupies an important place in the national economy.农业在国民经济中占有重要地位.24.cruelty ['kru:əlti]n.1.残/残暴/酷2.残忍的气质;残忍性3.[复数]-ties 残酷的行为;虐待;恶毒伤人的言语4.[法律]虐待.Britain had laws against cruelty to animals but none to protect children.英国有禁止虐待动物的法律，但却没有保护儿童的法律。He had been unable to escape the cruelties of war.他没能逃脱战争的残酷。

Mercy to the enemies means cruelty to the people.对敌人的仁慈就意味着对人民的残忍 Most people abhor cruelty to children.大多数人痛恨虐待儿童。

We'll never forget the cruelties of the invaders.我们永远不会忘记入侵者的暴行。25.globalization英 [,gləʊbəlai’zeɪʃn] 美 [,gloʊbələ’zeiʃn] 全球化,全球性,全球一体化

globalize 美 ['ɡlobəlaɪz] vt.（使）全球化/性

economic globalization经济全球化,全球化

Trends toward the globalization of industry have dramatically affected food production in California.工业全球化趋势已极大地影响了加利福尼亚的食品生产。

Globalization has brought market integration.全球化带来了市场的一体化。26.addiction [ə'dikʃən]n.入迷,沉溺,上瘾;沾染恶习(to),嗜好,癖嗜(to)drug addiction药物成瘾

addiction to drugs毒瘾 Internet addiction 网瘾

You just let everything else go by the wayside as you pursue your addiction.在你沉溺于某事时,你只对其他所有的事情听之任之

She helped him fight his drug addiction.她帮助了他对抗自己的毒瘾。

He needed money to feed his addiction to gambling.他需要钱来满足他的赌瘾。

I discovered an addiction to housework which I had never felt before.我发现自己迷上了做家务，之前我从没有这种感觉。

27.addict n.有瘾的人,迷的人,吸毒）成瘾者,瘾君子 vt.使沉溺/入迷,使成瘾,醉心于,沾染（某些恶习）addict oneself to

He's only 24 years old and a drug addict.他只有24岁，却是个瘾君子。

She is a TV addict and watches as much as she can.她是个电视迷，看起电视来没完没了。

Then you're an Internet addict.那么你是一个网络狂.Work addict工作狂。shopping addict购物狂

She is addicted to music.她酷爱音乐。

The children are addicted to video games.孩子们醉心于电视游戏。

He became addicted to drugs.他已吸毒成瘾 The children are addicted to video games.孩子们醉心于电视游戏。He addict himself to drug so that make him criminous.他吸毒成瘾使他走上了犯罪的道路。But even heroin users can addict themselves and then quit as circumstances dictate.但即使是吸食海洛因的人也可以在上瘾后，在形势逼迫下戒掉。He was addicted to all sorts of vice.他沾染上各种恶习。

28.fall n.[主美国英语]落叶的季节,秋季,秋天,（常复）瀑布;攻克,垮台,推翻,崩溃;失败,衰亡;(价值、价格、水平、数目等的)下跌,下降,降低 Usage Note :

Note that you can use fall down to talk about people and objects, but for things like prices you should use the verb fall by itself.Suddenly she just fell down beside me...Share prices fell sharply during the day.Do not confuse fall and drop.Although things can drop or fall by accident, note that fall is not followed by an object, so you cannot say that someone 'falls' something.However, you can say that they drop something, or that something drops.Leaves were falling to the ground...He dropped his cigar...Plate after plate dropped from his fingers.You say that a person drops when they jump straight down from something, for example, when someone jumps from a plane using a parachute.If someone falls it is usually because of an accident.He stumbled and fell.Drop and fall are also nouns.A drop is the height of something when you imagine falling off it.Sixteen hundred feet is a considerable drop.A fall is what happens when someone has an accident.I had been badly bruised by the fall.注意 fall down 既可用于人亦可用于物，但如谈到价格一类的事物就只能单独用动词 fall。如：Suddenly she just fell down beside me(她突然在我身旁倒下了)，Share prices fell sharply during the day(股票价格在白天暴跌)。不要将 fall 与 drop 混淆。fall 和 drop 均可表示意外掉落，但 fall 后不跟宾语，因此不能说 someone falls something, 但可以说 someone drops something 或 something drops，如: Leaves were falling to the ground(叶子纷纷落下)，He dropped his cigar(他将雪茄扔掉)，Plate after plate dropped from his fingers(一个又一个碟子从他指间滑落)。drop 可表示从某处跳下，如使用降落伞从飞机上跳下。但如说某人fall，则一般表示意外摔倒。如:He stumbled and fell(他绊了一下，摔倒了)。drop 和 fall 均可作名词。drop 指想象从某处掉落的高度，如：Sixteen hundred feet is a considerable drop(1, 600 英尺是个相当大的落差)。fall 则指意外摔倒，如：I had been badly bruised by the fall.(我摔得青一块紫一块)。

29.suicidal英 [s(j)uːɪ'saɪd(ə)l] 美 ['sʊə'saɪdl] adj.1.有自杀倾向的;想自杀的.2.自取灭亡的;有致命危险的,自杀性的 1.I was suicidal and just couldn't stop crying.我当时想自杀，一直哭个不停。

1.Her suicidal tendencies continued for several more weeks.她的自杀倾向又持续了几周。1.He became very depressed and even got suicidal at one point.他变得十分消沉，甚至一度想自杀。2.They realized it would be suicidal to resist in the face of overwhelming military superiority.他们意识到面对力量相差如此悬殊的军队，抵抗无异于自取灭亡。2....the suicidal bicycle rickshaws of New Delhi.新德里非常危险的人力车 2.a move which would be politically suicidal政治上自我毀灭的举动

2.One cannot reckon on suicidal madness in the enemy.谁也估计不到敌人会有近于自杀的疯狂行为 suicidal attempt自杀企图

suicidal behavior自杀行为 30.therapeutic boarding school 治疗寄宿学校

Therapeutic美 [,θɛrə'pjutik] adj.治疗的,治疗学的(=therapeutical)治疗(学)的, 疗法(上)的;有益于健康的,(尤指不开心的情况下)使人放松心情的,使人放松的;能解郁安神的,therapeutic drugs.治疗性药物 n.治疗剂;治疗学家

Having a garden is therapeutic.有个花园能让人放松心情。

Cupping is the method of applying a cup in which a partial vacuum is created over an acupoint for therapeutic purpose.拔罐法是指使罐紧吸于穴位上进行治疗的方法。

Astanga Yoga is a therapeutic physical exercise that focuses on breathing and relaxation.八步功法瑜伽注重呼吸和放松，是一种舒缓身心的锻炼方法。

When I was sad, music had a therapeutic effect.我悲伤的时候,音乐有治疗效力。

boarding n.u.木板;不可数名词学校寄宿（制）,寄膳宿,寄宿;上船,登机adj.供膳的v.用木板遮住;收费为„供膳（board的ing形式）

boarding school n.寄宿学校

boarding passn.登机证

boarding gaten.登机门;登机闸口 Annual boarding fees are £10,350.每年的寄宿费为10,350英镑

He had paid out good money to educate his daughter at a boarding school.他花了很多钱让他的女儿在寄宿学校受教育。31.recover from 1.经过„后恢复原状,复原,康复,痊愈.2.从„重新获得;从„索回：(从废料中)提取(有用之物);使重新有用： Has he recovered from his illness? 他的病好了吗?

He soon recovered from the snake's bite.他被蛇咬的伤很快就痊愈了。To recover from the divorce, I threw myself into a whirlwind of activities.为了从离婚中恢复过来，我马不停蹄地投身于一系列的活动

That country hasn't yet recovered from the effects of the war.战争结束以来, 那个国家尚未恢复元气。

It will be a long time before he recovers from his present troubles.要使他从目前的困境中恢复过来需要很长时间。

Don't lend money to others;it's difficult to recover it from them.不要把钱借给别人，因为借出的钱很难从那些人手里再要回来。Don't lend books to your friends;it's difficult to recover the books from them when you want them.不要把书借给你的朋友们, 因为在你需要时, 很难从他们那儿把书要回来。Many useful substances are now recovered from materials which used to be thrown away.现在可以从过去往往被丢掉的东西中提取许多有用物质。

32.Recover /rɪ’kʌvə/ 1.V-I 痊愈;恢复健康(体力、能力等);(从不愉快的经历中)恢复;(从弱势或困境中)好转,扭转,恢复 2.vt.重新找回（失物）, 恢复(身体状态、意识、神志等), 收回(花掉、投资或借出的钱)1.He is recovering from a knee injury.他的膝伤正在痊愈。

1.A policeman was recovering in hospital last night after being stabbed.一名警员昨夜被刺伤之后入院进行康复治疗。1.a tragedy from which he never fully recovered.一场他再也没有完全从中恢复过来的悲剧。1.Her plane broke down and it was 18 hours before she got there.It took her three days to recover.她乘坐的飞机出了故障，18个小时后她才到达那里。之后她花了3天时间才完全恢复过来。

1.He recovered from a 4-2 deficit to reach the quarter-finals.他从4－2的失利中恢复过来，进入1/4决赛。1.The stock-market index fell by 80% before it began to recover.股市指数下跌了80%后才开始反弹 1.Firms need a breathing space if they are to recover.这些公司需要短暂休整才能恢复元气。

2.Police raided five houses in Brooklyn and recovered stolen goods.警察突击搜查了位于布鲁克林的5栋住宅，找回了被盗物品。2.Rescue teams recovered more bodies from the rubble.救援队从瓦砾中挖出了更多尸体。2.He lost his new bike, but he recovered it in the school.他丢了新自行车，但从学校又找到了。

2.For a minute he looked uncertain, and then recovered his composure.有一小会儿他看上去有些迟疑不定，之后又恢复了镇定。2.She had a severe attack of asthma and it took an hour to recover her breath.她犯了一次严重的哮喘，一个小时之后才恢复正常呼吸。2.She never recovered consciousness.她再也没能恢复意识。

2.The British market alone was not large enough to recover their costs of production.单是英国的市场还不足以让他们收回生产成本。

2.Legal action is being taken to recover the money.正采取法律措施来收回那笔钱。

2.We are taking advice on legal steps to recover the money.我们正在就追回该款项所需的法律程序咨询律师。recover oneself 恢复(正常状态)：

She almost started to fall from the balance beam but recovered herself in time.她几乎从平衡木上掉了下来，但及时恢复了平衡。She at once recovered herself and stopped crying.她立刻镇静下来，并停止了哭泣。33.in addition

Addition n.1.加;添加;附加2.增长;补充3.增加的人;增加物,附加物4.[主美国英语](建筑物等的)扩建部分,附属建筑物,附加房屋5.[主美国英语]划作城市扩建用的空地;附加于原有土地的毗邻土地

The little girl is not very clever at addition.这个小女孩不太善于做加法。

This is a fine book;a worthy addition to the Cambridge Encyclopedia series.这是一本好书，对剑桥百科全书系列是一个很好的补充。

This plywood addition helps to strengthen the structure.多层胶合板有助于加固结构。

Ann will be a very useful addition to our team.安来到我们队给我们增加了一员干将。

It was completely refurbished in 1987, with the addition of a picnic site.它在1987年经过了彻底翻修，加盖了一个野餐点。

The couple said they spent $20,000 on building an addition to their kitchen.这对夫妻说他们花了2万美元扩建他们的厨房。34.bird flu n.禽流感

Flu [flu:] n.[常作the flu]流感,流行性感冒 [influenza的缩略形式] flu是influenza的缩写,常与定冠词the连用,但在英式英语中也常省略the.One of the office girls was down with the flu.一位女职员得了流感。I got flu and was out of commission for a week.我得了流感，一星期没工作。The school was closed because of the flu.因为流行性感冒全校停止上课。

Unit 2 – Part 4101112***819202122-

第四篇：中级口译教程 课后汉英翻译

1.This is a fantasitic airport, absolutely one of the top-notch international airports.这个机场太美了，绝对是一个顶尖的国际机场。

2.I'm very bad with a jet-lag.But I'll be all right in a couple of days.我倒时差很慢，但两天后自然就恢复了。

3.I'd like to have a 7 o'clock morning call, breakfast sent up to my room, laundry done, some documents photocopied, an express mail sent out, and something like that.我要早上7点钟叫醒，早餐送我房间，衣服要洗烫，文件要复印，邮件要快递，诸如此类的事情需要服务。

4.We all maneuvered successfully to get our job done, so to speak.可以说我们每个人都成功地使我们的使命得以完成。

5.Let's delight ourselves completely in the foods that Mother Nature grants us.让我们尽情享受大自然赐予我们的食物吧

6.You must be Prof.Tallack from London, If I'm not mistaken.我要是没有认错的话，你一定是从伦敦来的泰莱克教授吧？ 7.I'm manager of Human Resources, the Haitong Group.我是海通集团人力资源部经理。

8.We're very grateful that you took time from your busy schedule and came to our company to give us advice.感激您不辞辛苦，从百忙中抽空来我公司指导。

9.We'll hold a reception dinner in your honor this evening.今晚我们设宴为你洗尘

10.I have made a reservation for a double room with your hotel.And here's the confirmation letter.我在你们的酒店预订了一间双人房，有确认函。

11.You will have a good rate of 20% off when you make a reservation 10 days in advance.提前十天预订房间可以享受8折优惠。

12.We have many modern fitness facilities catering to the different needs of our goods.我们有许多现代化的健身设备可满足客人的不同需求。

13.Without Ms.Kelland's last-minute effort, we would still be in the middle of nowhere, probably in the middle of negotiations, I'm afraid.没有凯兰女士的最后努力，现在还不知道怎样呢，恐怕我们还在谈判之中呢。

14.Like all other Chinese regional cuisines, Benbang cuisine takes “color, aroma and taste” as its essential quality elements.It emphasizes in particular the expert use of seasonings, the selection of raw materials with quality texture, and original flavors.同中国其他菜系一样，“本帮菜”具有“色、香、味”三大要素，特点是注意调料的使用、食物的质地和菜的原汁原味。

15.These dishes are absolutely tasters' choice.I bet you will like them.Please help yourself to the dishes.这些菜绝对是首选，你一定喜欢。别客气，请随意。

16.I consider it a great honor to have you all here for this wonderful time of the year.Let us drink to the health, 各位能够赏光来此共度一年中的这个美好时光，我感到非常荣幸。让我们共同举杯，祝各位身体健康、事业有成、阖家幸福。

17.First of all, we'll take a bird's-eye view of the Park.And then we'll look around in the Park and, to ues a Chinese metaphor, we'll cast a passing glance at flowers while riding on the horseback.我们先来鸟瞰一下整个园区吧，然后在园区内各处转悠一下，用我们的话来说是“走马观花”。

18.The High-tech Park is authorized by the state government to approve projects with preferential policies, operating under the management system of international standards.高科技园区享有国家授予的项目审批权和优惠政策，是一个与国际管理体系接轨的经济区域。

19.The Park focuses on the integration of industry, education, and R&D and provides a stream-lined one-stop service for incoming enterprises.园区注重产业、教育和研发的整合，为引入企业提供一条龙服务。

20.To ensure the quality of the environment, we stick steadfastly to our development strategy of “attracting investment with a green environment and maintaining a green enviroment through investment”.As a result, the Park has a green coverage of more than 45%.为了确保环境质量，我们始终坚持“以绿引资、以资养绿”的发展战略，园区绿化率达到45%以上。

21.It's my great pleasure and privilege to have received your gracious invitation and work with a distinguished group of China's automobile specialists.我为自己能够受到贵方的友好邀请，与一组优秀的中国汽车专家合作共事而深感愉快和荣幸。

22.A growing number of American firms have been pouring into China's inland provinces, although coastal cities such as Shanghai and Tianjin are still among their first choices of investment with many foreign investors.虽然上海，天津这些沿海城市仍然是许多外国投资者的首选目标，但越来越多的美国公司纷纷涌入中国的内地省份。

23.I would like to discuss with you the possibilitis of establishing a joint venture with your company to manufacture progressive-scan DVD home theater systems of the latest model.我想同您商讨一下能否与贵公司合资建立一家企业，共同生产最新款式的逐行扫描DVD家庭影院系统。

24.I suggest that we should set up a board of directors for the management of the company and share rights and obligations as equal partners.我建立成立董事会来监管公司的运作，并以平等的伙伴关系分享权利，承担义务。

25.I cannot decide what exactly the phrase indicates.They failed to make any sense to me.我难以断定这个词究竟意味着什么。我未能理解其中的含义。

26.In our school, discussion is given top priority and seminar is the way of class.在我们学校，讨论具有至高无上的地位，讨论就是课堂教学的主旋律。27.The flexible and adaptable capacity makes a popular teacher among students.具有灵活应变才能的教师最受学生欢迎。

28.Confucianism sings high praises for individuals to uplift themselves for the benefit of communal harmony, that is, communal harmony takes precedence over individual freedom.儒家思想强调整体和谐，强调整理和谐高于个体自由。

29.I hope your wife will soon joint you here.The company will pay for all the needed expenses, including her international flight.我希望您太太能早日与你在此团聚，我公司会支付国际机票在内的一切费用。

30.The central government focuses a lot of attention on opening the country up to the outside world in all directions, including coastal cities and interior areas.中央政府很重视对外开放，不仅开放沿海城市，也开放内地，尽可能吸引外资。

31.Because direct foreign investment in China can maximize the strengths of all parties concerned, many overseas institutional and individual investors have found it more profitable to invest directly in China than to do trading business with Chinese companies.由于外国直接在华投资可以最大限度地发挥有关各方的优势，所以许多海外机构与个人投资者认为，他们在中国直接投资比同中国做生意更有利可图。

32.China is known for her massive land, abundant natural resources, cheap labor, low taxation, potential consumer market, stable social environment, attractive investment policies, and high economic returns of investment.中国幅员辽阔，自然资源丰富，劳动力低廉，税收低，消费者市场潜力大，社会环境稳定，投资政策诱人，经济回报率高。

33.There is variety of ways to invest in China.You may establish a joint venture with a Chinese partner or a company solely-funded by yourself, in which case you may manage your business in whatever way you prefer within the boundary of the Chinese laws, of course.在华投资的方式很多，你可以同中方合资办企业，也可以独资办公司，选择自己喜欢的方式经营，但不可超越中国法律。

34.When establishing a joint venture, the foreign partner usually brings into the enterprise capital funds, machinery, advanced technology and management, whild the Chinese partner supplies land, labor, and a portion of the funds for the infrastructure.投资兴办合资企业时，通常外方提供资金、机械设备、先进技术和管理方法，而中方则提供土地、劳动力以及部分用于基础设施建设的资金。

35.Let's get down to the business of establishing a joint venture.May I have some idea of your plan? For instance, how much would be your share of investment in this venture? 我们来讨论一下建立合资企业的事宜吧，您能告诉我您的设想吗？例如，您打算在合资企业中占有多少投资份额？

36.My suggestion for the investment share in this partnership is in the vicinity of 50 to 50, and the same applies to business management and profits share.我们之间的投资份额可以对半开，在经营管理责权和利润分配上也可对半开。

37.Let's say we begin with a 10-year term of a renewable partnership;We can extend our contract for another term before it expires, if both parties intend to.我们的合作期为10年，只要双方愿意，期满后我们还可以续签合同。38.Your idea coincides with mine.我们的想法不谋而合。

39.Shall we hold another round of talk next week focusing on some technical problems? 我们是否可在下周再举行一轮会谈，集中讨论一些技术性的问题？

40.As time is limited, we have to stop here today, but we'll find some other time to continue our talk.由于时间关系，我们今天暂且谈到这里，以后再接着聊吧。

41.This is basically a correct observation, which says something about the American way of life.这种看法基本正确，它反映了美国人的生活方式。

42.Each state has its own traffic laws, and a driver from another state is expected to know and understand the local laws.各州都有自己的交通法规，外州来的开车者应该了解当地的法规。

43.My country has the most developed car rental industry in the world, so you may very well want to reserve a car through your travel agent in your own country if you intend to drive while traveling in my country.我国有世界上最发达的租车业，你若打算在我国开车旅行，完全可以通过自己国家的旅行社办理租车预订事宜。

44.Airfare in this country is not very regulated, and airlines often make special offers in order to attact customers.这个国家没有统一的飞机票价，各航空公司经常以竞相削价的方式来吸引更多的旅客。45.It's actually easier to call a taxi company listed in the Yellow Pages of a telephone directory and ask them to send a cab to pick you up at your doorstep.事实上一种较为便利的做法是按电话簿黄页部分所列的出租车公司的号码打电话叫车，让他们派车上门来接你。

46.In the 25 years since the first reports of what we now know was AIDS, an entire generation has been born and come of age never knowing a world without the edipemic.自从25年前出现了首批有关艾滋病例的报告以来，整整一代人从出生起便生活在一个与艾滋病共存的世界里。

47.A massive educational compaign is the only thing conveivable at the moment that can help;to argue that this compaign is difficult, expensive and therefore impossible would be quite self-defeating.开展大规模的教育运动是目前唯一行之有效的手段，认为这种运动难度大，代价高而无法实施完全是一种自暴自弃的态度。

48.We'll have to convince people that they're better off knowing than not knowing the fact, because they can take whatever action available to treat the problem and control its infection with appropriate drugs.我们应该使人们相信，知情总比蒙在鼓里好，因为了解实情后我们便可以采取一切可以采取的措施来治病，用适当的药物来控制疾病的传播。

49.I think Chinese businesspeople tend to have business negotiations in a rather indirect manner, as opposed to the more direct style of American businesspeople, who are said to work with the get-down-to-business-first mentality.我认为中国人在商务谈判时倾向于使用一种迂回婉转的方式，而那些被认为在工作时具有一种“公务为先”的心态的美国人则往往表现出较为直截了当的作风。

50.he Chinese-type management encourage cooperation among employees, between the labor and the management, and gives employees a joy of participation and fulfillment, as well as a sense of pride in their work.中国式的管理方式鼓励员工之间的合作，也鼓励普通员工与管理人员之间的合作，使员工有一种喜悦的参与感和成就感，使他们对自己的工作产生一种自豪感。

51.I think most Chinese try to find the meaning of life through working in their jobs, and view work as essential for having membership in a community.我认为，大多数中国人想从工作中找到生活的意义，他们将工作视为能使自己成为团体的一份子的必不可缺的条件。

52.Put it in another way, many Chinese people regard as a prerequisite to gain social acceptance in the community.换言之，许多中国人认为工作是使自己得到社会认可的先决条件。

53.Songwriting is an expression of my personal experiences, and if people find that interesting, then that's the icing on the cake.歌曲创作是我自我体验的一种表白。如果人们觉得有意思，那就是锦上添花了。

54.It is said that the public transportation of American cities is not very disirable, isn't it? 听说美国城市的公共交通不尽如人意，有没有这回事？

55.When driving on expressways, the driver must control his or her speed within the range of the posted maximum and minimum speed.司机在高速公路开车时必须将自己的行车速度控制在标牌规定的最高限速和最低限速之间。

56.Surveys show that a majority of the public does not take a serious view of the AIDS epidemic.What do you think would be the best way to bring people to the awareness of the seriousness of the problem.调查结果表明，许多人对艾滋病的传播不以为然。你认为我们应该怎样做才能让人们意识到问题的严重性呢？

57.The American way of business practice often appears to us Chinese to be very aggressive.美式经营之道在我们中国人开来常常显得咄咄逼人。

58.We have to recognize and respect our cultural differences, so as to prevent any possible misunderstanding.我们应该承认我们之间的文化差异，应该尊重这些差异，以免产生误解。

59.I dedicated my debut album to my mother because she had a tremendous impact on my art career.我把首张专辑献给母亲，因为她对我的艺术生涯产生了巨大的影响。

60.Please describe your life in just three words and give some tips to the aspiring singers and songwriters.请你用三个词来总结一下自己走过的人生道路，并给那些想成为恪守和歌曲家的年轻人提些建议。61.Permit me first of all to thank you, our host, for your extraordinary arrangements and hospitality.首先请允许我感谢东道主的精心安排与好客。

62.Tkank you very much for your gracious words of welcome.This is a happy and memorable occasion for mei personally as wekll as for all the members of my delegation.我非常感谢您热情洋溢的欢迎词，对我本人以及代表团所有成员来说，这是愉快而难忘的一刻。

63.To come to China, one of the early cradles of civilization, has long been my dream and therefore, I fell very honored to be your guest.访问中国这一古老文明的摇篮是我梦寐以求的愿望，我为自己能成为贵国的客人而深感荣幸。

64.In accepting Your Excellency's gracious invitation to visit this great country, I have had an excellent opportunity to renew old friendships and extablish new contacts.我接受阁下的盛情邀请访问这个伟大的国家，这使我有良好的机会重温旧情，再交新友。65.I wish to thank you for the incomparable hospitality, for which the Chinese people are justly famous throughout the world.为中国人民所独有的，著称于世的款待，我谨向你们表示感谢。

66.We have acquired a keen sense of the diversity, dynamism, and progress of China under the policies of reform and opening to the outside world.我们都已经强烈感受到，贵国在改革开放政策的引导下，气象万千，充满活力，不断进步。67.I have a special regard and personal friendship for the people of China, in which I never experienced anything other than the utmost courtesy and genuine friendship of your people.我对中国人民怀有一种特殊的敬慕之情和个人友谊，在这里我所感受到的是贵国人民的高度礼貌和诚挚友情。

68.Our friendly and cooperative ties have become extensive, affecting all aspects of our national lives, including industry, agriculture, commerce, culture, public health, education, and scientific and technological exchange.我们友好合作的领域十分广泛，已涉及我们国家生活的方方面面，如工业、农业、商业、文化、卫生、教育，以及科学交流领域。

69.I am looking forward, in the next few days, to the opportunity of learning something from your endeavors and experience in promoting economic and social development in the service of your people.我期待着在今后几天里能有机会向你们学习，从你们为造福贵国人民而促进经济和社会发展的奋斗和经验中学到一些东西。

70.We recognize that our differences are greatly overshadowed by issues which blind us and strengthen our relationship.我们已注意到，那些将我们联系在一起并且强化我们关系的东西已经在很大程度上弱化了我们之间的差异。

71.Our visit to your country is a symbol of the good faith with which we seek to build up the strength of our friendship, our cultural and commercial ties and our important strategic relationship.我们对贵国的访问是一种良好诚意的象征，我们怀着这种良好的诚意，希望能在友谊的基础上建立文化关系和商业关系，建立重要的战略关系。

72.It is obsolutely vital that all nations, big or small, strong or weak, should conduct their relations with each other on the basis of mutual respect, and equality and mutual benefit.所有国家，无论其大小强弱，都应该在相互尊重、平等互利的基础上处理相互间的关系，这一点是至关重要的。

73.We must frankly acknowledge the fundamental differences in ideology and institutions between our two societies.我们必须坦率地承认我们两个社会在意识形态和制度上的根本差异。

74.I have come to China not to hold forth on what divides us, but to build on what binds us, not to dwell on a closed-door past, but to urge us to look to the beautiful future.我来中国不是为了评说那些将我们分隔开来的东西，而是为了强化那些将我们维系在一起的东西，不是为了回顾闭关锁国的过去，而是为了敦促我们去展望前程似锦的未来。

75.I have always believed the heritage of our past is the seed that brings forth the harvest of our future.我一向认为，我们的历史传统孕育着未来的丰收。

76.Today, China's economy crackles with the dynamics of change, and you are beginning to reach out toward new horizons, and we salute your courage.今天，中国经济突飞猛进，日新月异。你们开始迈向新的高度，为此我们向你们表现出的勇气致敬。

77.Let the Pacific tide roll peacefully on, carrying a two-way flow of people and ideas that can break down barriers of suspicious and mistrust, and build up bonds of cooperation and shared optimism.让这股太平洋的浪潮平顺地滚滚向前，促进人民的双向交流，促进思想的双向交流，打破猜忌和不信任这两大障碍，建立合作关系，树立共有的乐观精神。

78.Let us start a long march together along different roads leading to the same goal of building a new world of peach and justice, a world in which all peoples may stand together with equal dignity, and a world in which each nation has the right to determine its own course of development.让我们沿着通往共同目标的不同的道路一起开始新的长征。这个目标就是建设一个和平与正义的新世界，在这个世界里所有人都可以站在一起享有同等的尊严，所有国家都有权选择自己的发展道路。

79.I'd like to take this opportunity to extend to Your Excellency an invitation to visit Canada, so that we will have an opportunity to return the warm welcome and generous hospitality you extended to us.我愿借此机会邀请阁下访问加拿大，以便使我们能有机会来回报你们给予我们的热情欢迎和盛情款待。

80.May I ask all of you present to join me in raising your glasses to the friendship and cooperation of our two peoples!我敬请各位与我一起举杯，为我们的友谊与合作而干杯。

81.On behalf of the general manager, and on behalf of all my colleagues of the company, I wish to thank you all for taking time off your busy schedule to come to our New Year's party.我谨代表总经理以及公司的全体同仁，感谢各位从百忙中拔冗光临我们的新年联欢会。82.I feel very pround tonight to have the attendance of the distinguished guests, who came here all the way from London to joint us in our celebration of the Mid-Autumn Festival.今晚我们请到了从伦敦远道而来的贵宾与我们一起共度中秋佳节，我为此而深感自豪与荣幸。

83.On behalf of all the members of my group, I'd like to thank you, Mr.Chairman, for granting us the gracious invitation to attend sucn an enjoyable Chrismas party.我谨代表我们一行的全体成员，感谢董事长先生的盛情邀请，使我们有幸参加这次精彩的圣诞晚会。

84.I'd like to thank you for your presence at the party, and wish everyone good health and the very best of luck in everything in the new year.我感谢各位嘉宾的光临，并祝各位新年身体健康，万事如意。

85.I hope this party will give us an opportunity to get to know each other better in a less formal way and to increase personal friendships.我希望这次晚会可以使我们有机会无所拘束地了解彼此，增进个人之间的友谊。

86.The party was perfectly organized and I enjoyed every minute of it.And I am very grateful for this nice arrangement.晚会组织得完美无缺，令人尽兴。对于这次美好的安排，我感激不尽。

87.I would like to toast with you to this happy occasion at the close of the year.让我们在这年终岁末之际，共同举杯，祝贺这喜庆佳节。

88.Armed with that faith, we should be able to embark undaunted upon the new year with all its challenges and chances.有了信念，我们将无所畏惧地跨入充满挑战和机遇的新的一年。

89.It has been a great year, a year in which our joint venture had a remarkable sales growth.I hope we will be able to maintain this practical cooperative relationship and make the new year a more fruitful year.今年我们合资企业的销售额显著增长，我希望我们能继续保持这种务实的合作关系，使明年的业绩更加辉煌。

90.May I hereby declare open “Chongqing International Symposium on Urban Construction” 现在我宣布“重庆城市建设国际研讨会”现在开幕。

91.Permit me, on behalf of the organizing committee, to extend a warm welcome to our guests of various circles, from home and abroad.请允许我代表筹委会的全体成员，向海内外各界来宾表示热烈的欢迎。

92.I wish to express our sincere thanks to the perple of the local education community, whose generous help has made possible the successful commencement of this conference.大会所在地的许多教育界人士对本次会议的成功召开给予了很大的帮助，对此我谨致以诚挚的谢意。

93.The conference is one of a pioneering endeavor and historic significance, one that will have a positive impact on the shaping of a new world order.这是一次具有历史意义的开拓性的会议，它对形成一个新的世界格局将产生积极的影响。94.I am certain that this annual meeting will prove to be constructive and significant in promoting the prosperous development of China's community service program as well as China's economic development and social stability.我相信本届年会对于推动中国社区服务事业的蓬勃开展，促进经济发展和社会稳定，具有积极的作用和意义。

95.Some developed countries and regions have accumulated much experience in the field of environmental protection, and their experience certainly merits our reference and study.一些发达国家和地区在环境保护方面积累了不少经验，值得我们借鉴和研究。

96.We will exchange views on cooperation in a wide range of areas and on the building of a new partnership in a friendly manner.我们愿在平等友好的基础上，就广泛领域里的合作以及建立新的伙伴关系交换我们的意见。97.I wish to take this opportunity to express my heartfelt thanks to the host for hosting this conference successfully.我愿借此机会向成功主办了这次会议的东道主表示衷心的感谢。

98.The rapid development of the situation places higher expectations on us, and it is imperative that we adopt a long-term strategy to plan our future cooperation.形势的迅速发展对我们给予了更高的期待，迫切需要我们高瞻远瞩，谋划双方合作的未来发展方向。

99.We should make us more influential in addressing major global issues through expanding dialogue and cooperation.我们要扩大对话与合作，提升我们在处理重大问题上的影响力。

100.I am convinced that China's reform, opening-up and stability will provide the business community of Asian and European countries with tremendous investment and trade opportunities, thus making posivive contributions to peace, stability and prosperity in Asia and the world at large.我相信中国的改革开放和稳定会给亚欧国家的商界带来可观的投资和贸易良机，从而为亚洲乃至全世界的和平、稳定与繁荣做出积极的贡献。

第五篇：上外中级口译第三版听力教程原文及讲解--Unit 1

中级口译听力教程第三版1A An intermediate course of English listening Third edition Unit one.Part one.Shopping over the internet.3.Exercises.1.Listen to a passage about a new mode of shopping, and then choose the correct answer to each question you hear.In 2005 consumers could purchase virtually anything over the internet, books, compact discs, and even stocks were available from World Wide Web sites that seem to spring up almost daily.A few years earlier some people had predicted that consumers accustomed to shopping in stores would be reluctant to buy things that they could not see or touch in person.For growing number of time starved consumers however, shopping from their home computer was proving to be a convenient alternative to driving to the store.A research estimated that in 2008 US consumers would purchase 7.3 billion dollars of goods over the internet, double the 2006 total.Finding a bargain was getting easier owing to the rise of online auctions, and websites that did comparison shopping on the internet for the best deal.For all the consumer interest, retailing in cyber space was still a largely unprofitable business however.Internet pioneer Amazon.com which began selling books in 1995 and later branched into recorded music and videos posted revenue of 153.7 million dollars, in the third quarter of this year, up from 37.9 million dollars in the same period of 2002.Overall however, the company’s loss widened to 45.2 million dollars from 9.6 million dollars.An analyst did not expect the company to turn a profit until 2006.Despite the great loss, Amason.com has a stock market value of many billions, reflecting investors’ optimism of other future industry.Internet retailing appeal to investors because it provided an efficient means of reaching millions of consumers without having the cost of operating conventional stores with their armies of sales people.Selling online carries its own risks however.With so many companies competing for consumers’ attention price competition was intense and profit margins thin or non-existent.One video retailer sold the hit movie Titanic for 9 dollars and 99 cents.Under cutting the 19 dollars and 99 cents suggest it retail price and losing about 6 dollars on each copy sold.With internet retailing still in its initial stage companies seem willing to absorb such losses in an attempt to establish a dominate market position.Questions.1).The passage gives examples to show that almost anything could be purchased on the internet.Which of the following is not one of those examples?

2).What had some people predicted a few years earlier customers would like to do? 3).How much worth of goods would US consumers buy in 2008 according to a research estimate?

4).Which of the following statements is true about retailing in cyberspace? 5).Which of the following factors explains the risks of selling online?

2.Listen again and then supply the missing information in the following passage.Part 2.Statements.2.Exercises.Listen and then choose the answer which is the closest in meaning to each statement you hear.1.Mr.Blown and Mr.White are old friends.Actually they started to know each other when they were in primary school in Scotland.2.After teaching English and linguistics at Apoly technique for 2 semesters, Ralph remained in Hong Kong for the summer.3.I am told that you have already got a job but a well-known trading company downtown and start to work next month.But I am still waiting to hear.4.Are you saying you like to apply for the part time job? Fine, just fill out this form.Someone will be with you in a moment.5.There seems always to be a difficult time in the kitchen before a meal.Jenney refuses to eat vegetables unless her mother also prepares bacon.6.After a hectic day in the office with her mind turning like a machine Martha watch TV for 2 hours with a cup of coffee in front.7.Affected by two successive hurricanes hitting the east coast the rain flooded most areas of south Florida leaving almost all the highways impossible.8.You don’t like the sound of that car engine.It’s nothing to worry about.I just had it serviced a few days ago.9.You needn’t notify the housing office about the fixing of the faucet in the bathroom.I’ll get Allan to take care of it.He is really handy.10.Imagine what traffic is like every Monday morning during the rush hour.Although we caught the early bus we were late for class.11.We have a heavy load of work today.And let’s leave for the office right now.The earlier we get here the more working time we will have.12.Gary insists on buying the food for the picnic to be held this coming weekend.But shouldn’t we at least offer to share the expense?

13.The issue of women’s rights has been part of the American scene since the end of the 19th century and it’s still is today.14.It’s a real scorching day today, and the forecasters are saying that there is no end in sight.It seems we’d better stay indoors for the next few days.15.Although it has got such a great review, the movie is awful.It’s hardly worth the price of admission.No one would like to see it again.16.Alice has dreamed of visiting London and Paris for so many years.If she were single she would travel in Europe this summer.17.Sandy was really angry during the meeting this morning.I am not going to approach her until she cools off.18.Edward hurried home from Los Angles to see his mother over the weekend.He was driving so fast that he could have had an accident.19.You seem to be quite optimistic about what this country is faced with.As far as you explain the financial situation it doesn’t sound too bad.20.Compared with the other countries we have visited on this trip, Italy is really a charming country to tourists.I wish George had come to Italy with us.Part 3.3.Exercises.1.In a store.Listen to the conversation which takes place in a store and then choose the correct answer to each question you hear.M: May I help you?

W: Yes.I want to buy some shoes to replace the ones I am wearing.M: What’s wrong with them? W: They are too old and shabby.M: I can see they have simply been worn out.Would you like the same color more or less?

W: Yes, and something a little less casual.M: How about this light brown pair.They are similar to what you have, but a little bit dressier.W: Yes, I was thinking of something along that line.I will try them on.M: They certainly look charming.W: The trouble is they feel uncomfortable.M: Then try on this other pair in a similar style but by a different manufacturer.W: These are much better.Do you have them in red? M: Yes.Would you like both pairs? W: Yes, if they won’t cost too much.M: Oh, no, they won’t.The second pair is of half price.Shall I put them both in a box for you?

W: Just the red and the old ones.I will wear the new brown pair home.Questions: 1).What was the woman shopping for?

2).Why did the woman’s shoes look shabby?

3).What was wrong with the first pair of shoes the woman tried on? 4).How many pairs of shoes did the woman buy? 5).Which shoes did the woman wear home? 2.The design of shopping malls.Listen to the following passage about the shopping malls.And then supply the missing information in the spaces provided.The shopping mall has designed for only one thing, encouraging people to buy, buy, buy.How do they do this? Well, it is something of an art, an art that has been brought to perfection in the 50 years since malls first started appearing in America.Every aspect of mall design is carefully calculated to appeal to the customers’ psychological needs.This starts with the over all environment.Tests have shown that people feel most relaxed and comfortable at a temperature of 24 to 26 degrees.So this is the air temperature of most malls.If it is any hotter, people may become too lazy to walk, any cooler, they may rush around and leave before they have spent enough money.The choice of color is also very important.Dark colors like orange or purple can make people feel irritable or unhappy.With such feelings they are not likely to do much shopping.Therefore very dark colors are almost never used in malls.Instead walls are usually painted in light colors which make customers feel relaxed and give the mall a spacious feeling.The arrangement of space in the mall is also done with great care.Research shows that most people are unwilling to walk more than 200 meters to shop.In one of the new giant malls this could be a problem.There are 2 ways to deal with the problem.The walk ways in malls can be made curved or angled to hide their true length, or they can be broken up by fountains, up displace, or any of those other things that you thought were just there to entertain you.The arrangement of the stores in the mall is relatively easy.The big department stores are the major attractions that encourage people to come to the mall.These should be kept well apart.Stores selling the same items should also be kept far apart, so that anyone who is comparing prices has to go passed as many other stores as possible.After all up to 60 percent of all items bought in malls are purchased on impulse.3.SOHO, small offices, home offices.Listen to the following passage about SOHO.And then supply the missing information in the passage.Today researchers and marketers have identified a segment that is now labeled SOHO.It means small offices home offices, whether they are high-tech startups or women selling Marry Cay.But they drive America’s economic growth and have created most of the new jobs in the last 20 years.Three percent of companies accounted for 6 million of the 7.7 million jobs that were added to the economy between 2001 and 2005.Small businesses represent over 90 percent of all businesses in the US, within economic output greater than Germany or France or the UK.Reportedly home based workers earn more money.The 46 million home based workers in the United States including a large number of women working at home in an attempt to better balance work in family earn 28 percent more than the average office worker, and spend less time making their pay.Of course this could be due in part to the fact that more experienced and aggressive workers tend to start their own businesses.Remember going into business on your own or from a home office may mean making due with less.But it can also mean achieving more, more independence, more challenges, more results.In the long run, it may mean more money for you and your family.In a word doing it on your own means freedom to grow, experiment, and learn.If you are successful you won’t have to go ask for raise or accept what you are given, or worry about being turned out to passed year when a younger version of yourself comes along.You will have the freedom to enjoy the profits of your own work and the continuing growth in profit which comes from owning your business.Part 4.Listening and translation.3.Exercises.1.Sentences translation.Listen and translate each sentence you have heard into Chinese.Then write it in the space given below.1)May I introduce myself? I am John Smith from the United States.I am a sales manager of the Johnson company.I am responsible for the European division.2)There was a heavy fog in London the whole morning, and we were delayed there.We stayed in the airport for 3 full hours.3)Soon after he started working as a sales representative he discovered that it was far hard of work than he had expected.4)The Shanghai EXPO will draw 70 million visitors and average of 400,000 a day.It will be the first time for the 157 year old event to be held in a developing country.5)The Louvre Museum opened the department of Islamic art in 2003.But the existing gallery can display only a fifth of the Louvre’s 10,000 pieces of art from the Muslim world.2.Passage translation.Listen and translate each passage you have heard into Chinese.Then write it in the space given below.You may take notes while you are listening.1)The market is a concept.If you are growing tomatoes in your backyard for sale you are producing for the market.You might sell some to your neighbor and some to the manager of the local supermarket.But in either case you are producing for the market.Your efforts are being directed by the market.If people stop buying tomatoes you will stop producing them.2)The world EXPO is a large scale, global, noncommercial EXPO.The hosting of the world EXPO must be applied for by a country and approved by the bureau of International Exhibitions.EXPO aims to promote the exchange of ideas and development of the world economy, culture, science, and technology, to allow exhibitors to publicize and display their achievements, and improve international relationships.Accordingly the world EXPO with its 157 year history is regarded as the Olympic Games of the economy, science and technology.Unit One Part 1 shopping over the internet Virtually

adv.在各重要方面;事实上;实际上;几乎 To spring up 迅速地或突然地出现﹑ 发展﹑ 生 长 Time-starved 时间不够 Auction 拍卖

Cyberspace 网络交流的地方 To post Revenue 除税的收入;（尤指）岁入

To undercut 以低於（竞争者）的价码出售货物或提供服务 Profit margin 净利润 revenue 减去 costs 的部分 World Wide Web Amazon.com

Dominant最重要的;最突出的;占支配地位的

Dominate v.支配, 统治, 控制, 影响（人﹑ 事等）Conventional 依照惯例的;约定俗成的;因循守旧的 Convenient方便的;省心的 Comparison shopping

Part Two Polytechnic尤指英国的）理工学院

Bacon腌猪肉, 燻猪肉（猪的背部或肋部的肉 Hectic忙乱的;忙碌的 Hurricane

Impassable adj.指道路﹑ 路线等）不能通行的, 不能超越的

To notify ~ sb(of sth);~ sth to sb 通知某人（某事）;将某事报告某人 Faucet ˈfɔːsɪt;ˋfɔsɪt/ n（任何）龙头, 旋塞.Handy adj.指小器具等）便於拿取的, 便於使用的

scorching

adj very hot 极热的/ skɔːtʃ;skɔrtʃ/ admission 入场券 cool off 冷静

Part three Mary Kay Shabby（指东西）因使用过久或照管不善而破旧的 Dressy

指衣物）漂亮的, 穿的讲究的, 特殊场合穿的 Spacious 宽敞的;宽广的 On impulse / ɪmpʌls;ˋɪmpʌls一时冲动

Segment

分出的或标出的一部分;想像中可分出的一部分 To turn out to pasture 变成牧场;牧地;草原

Part four Concept ˈkɔnsept;ˋkɑnsɛpt idea underlying sth;general notion 观念;概念 Convention某一职业﹑ 政党等之人士召开的）大会 Johnson Company 强生公司 European Division 欧洲部 Louvre Museum 卢浮宫/luːvə(r)/ Islamic art 伊斯兰艺术 Muslim world 穆斯林展厅 In either case 无论那种情况 Your effort Non-commercial Expo 非商业性

Bureau of International Expositions(BIE)国际展览局 To allow exhibitor to publicize and display。。参展者宣传和展示 Accordingly 因此

Olympic Game of ….奥运盛会