第一篇:英语六级词组
1.coincide in 2.coincide with 3.conceive of 4.conceive of...as...5.in essence 6.of the essence 7.be flushed with 8.be flush with 9.take it for granted 10.take...for granted 11.by analogy 12.on the analogy of 13.endow...with 14.be endowed with 15.be indignant with sb.16.be indignant at/about/over sth.17.linger over one’s work 18.linger on 19.on tow 20.in tow 21.transition from...to...22.in transition 23.be affiliated with/to 24.affiliate oneself to 25.with assurance 26.give sb.an assurance that...27.of/to no avail 28.avail oneself of 29.be in circulation 30.put...into circulation 31.lay claim to 32.make a claim for(damages)33.complaint and claims 34.abate/stir up discontent 35.voice one’s discontent 36.be discontented with sb.37.make an expedition to...38.go on an expedition 39.expenditure on education 40.grope for 41.grope one’s way 42.admit/confess one's guilt 43.deny one’s guilt
44.prove/establish sb’s guilt
在…方面一致 与…相符,与…一致 想象;考虑 认为…是… 本质上,基本上 极其重要的,必不可少的 因…脸红 与…齐平想当然地认视…为理所当然 用类推的方法 根据…类推
赋予;向…捐钱(或物)有…的特质,被赋予… 对某人愤怒 因某事而愤怒 磨洋工(人)苟延残喘(车辆等)被拖着走 紧跟在后 由…过渡到… 转变中的 隶属于… 成为…的会员 充满信心地 向某人保证… 毫无用处的 利用
在流通的,在传播的 使…流通,使…传播 声称对…有权利 要求赔偿(损失)抗议与索赔 和/煽动不满情绪 说出心中的不满 对某人不满 去…探险
去远征(或探险、考察)教育经费 摸着找 摸着走 认罪 否认罪行 证明某人的罪行 45.send/give/hand in one’s resignation提出辞呈 46.acceptsb’s resignation 47.withdraw one’s resignation 48.golden opportunity 49.let an opportunity slip 50.take the opportunity to do sth.51.as/so far as...be concerned 52.be concerned with 53.have no concern with 54.concern oneself about 55.be concerned about 56.show concern for sb.57.maintain one’s family 58.maintain oneself 59.maintain...onto...60.at risk 61.at the risk of 62.risk doing sth.63.conduct a concert 64.conduct oneself well/badly 65.contribute...to(doing)sth.66.contribute to(doing)sth.67.current English 68.go with the current of the time 69.in fashion 70.out of fashion过时 71.come into fashion 72.follow the fashion 73.set the fashion 74.budget plan 75.introduce the budget 76.on a budget 77.conflict with 78.in conflict with 79.the function of 80.function as 81.regard...as 82.give one’s regards/respects to 83.as regards 84.with/in regard to 85.one’s attitude towards/to 86.strike an attitude 87.stand guarantee for 88.offer sth.as a guarantee
准予辞职 撤回辞呈 绝好的机会 坐失良机 乘机做某事 就…而言 与…有关 同…无关 关心,挂念 关心,挂念 关心某人 养家 自立
把…固定在…上 处境危险 冒…的危险 冒险做某事 指挥一场音乐会(行为)表现好/坏 把…贡献给… 有助于…;导致 当代英语 顺应时代的潮流 流行,时髦
开始风行 赶时髦
树立新榜样;开创新时尚分期付款 提出预算案 节省费用 与…相冲突 与…相冲突 …的功能
起…作用,作…用 把…看作,看待 代某人向…问好 于,至于 于,就…而论 某人对…的态度 摆出一种姿态 替…担任保证人 以某物作担保 89.be satisfied with 90.be satisfied of 91.impose sth.on/upon sb 92.impose a fine on/upon sb 93.impose oneself on/upon sb.94.be inferior to 95.be sb’s inferior in 96.inferior by comparison 97.have a notion that 98.have no notion of 99.keep one’s promise 100.make/give a promise 101.worth one’s salt 102.worth of goods 103.abandon oneself to 104.abandon doing sth.105.attach sth.to sth.106.be attached to 107.attach importance to 108.blame sb.for sth 109.blame sth.on/upon sb.110.be above comprehension 111.be beyond sb’s comprehension.112.be low of comprehension.113.confirm a theory.114.confirm one’s belief.115.confirm a contract.116.be considerate of.117.be considerate of one’s feelings.118.at a rough estimate.119.by estimate.120.make an estimate of.121.an exception to.122.take exception to.123.with the exception of.124.on a...scale.125.scale down.126.account for.127.on account of.128.on no account.129.on any/all account.130.take...into account.131.acknowledge...as.132.admit/acknowledge/confess doing.对…满意 确信….把…强加于人.对某人处以罚金 硬缠着某人,打扰某人 劣于…,低于… 在…方面不及某人 相形见绌...认为
不明白;没有…的意思 遵守诺言 答应,许诺 称职,胜任 货物的价值 沉溺于 放弃做某事
将某事物与另一事物相联系 附属于…;依恋于… 重视…
.因某事而责备某人 把某事归咎于某人 难理解的
超出某人理解范围的 理解力迟钝的 证实一种理论 坚定信念 签合同
替…着想,考虑周到 体谅某人的感情 据粗略估计照估计 给…估计;评价 …的一个例外 反对,表示异议 除…之外
…规模地;在…规模上 缩减
说明(原因等);(数量、比例)占 因为,由于 决不 无论如何 考虑 认为…是 承认做… 133.come into collision with.134.in collision with.135.compensation for.136.compensation trade.137.make compensation for sb’s losses.138.complain that..139.complain of doing sth.140.complain to sb.of/about sth..141.by/in contrast.142.in contrast to/with.143.contrast...with.144.contrast with.145.deliver(oneself)of.146.deliver sb.from danger.147.deliver sth.to sb.148.descend from.149.descend to(doing)sth.150.descend on.151.live in misery.152.livea miserable life.153.exclusive of=excluding.154.exclusive to.155.have an insight into.156.gain an insight into.157.inspire sb.with sth.158.inspire sth.into sb..159.interpret for.160.interpret...as.161.by all means.162.by any means.163.by means of.164.by no means.165.in reserve.166.without reserve.167.resolve to do sth..168.resolve on(doing)sth.169.sacrifice oneself/one’s life for.170.at the sacrifice of.171.come to one’s senses.172.in a sense.173.make sense.174.talk sense.175.in stock.176.out of stock.和…相撞(冲突)和…相撞(冲突)...作为…的赔偿 补偿贸易 补偿某人的损失..抱怨….抱怨做某事 向某人抱怨某事 对比之下 与…对比起来 把…与…相对比 对比之下显出区别 讲,表达 救某人脱险 把某物交付给某人 起源(于),是…的后裔 下降到;堕落成 袭击
过悲惨的生活 过悲惨的生活 不计…在内 为…所独享,独有 对…具有洞察力 了解,熟悉;看透,识破.激励某人做某事 激励某人做某事 为…当译员 把…理解为 当然可以 无论如何 借助于,用 决不,一点都不 备用的
无保留地;无条件地 下决心做某事.决定、下决心干某事 为…而牺牲 牺牲…
(昏迷后)苏醒过来;(喻)醒悟过来,恢复理性 从某种意义上说
讲得通,有意义,言之有理 说话有理
有现货的,有库存的 无现货的,脱销的 177.take stock of.178.place/put sth.on the agenda.179.provisional agenda.180.on the alert.181.red alert.182.white alert.183.yellow alert.184.beyond debate.185.debate upon/on.186.suffice it to say(that).187.suffice for.188.to all appearances.189.at first appearance.190.by appearances.191.make an appearance.192.make a good appearance.193.compel sb.to do sth.194.be compelled to(do).195.compete with/against.197.make a conclusion.198.bring...to a conclusion.199.in conclusion.200.confront difficulties.201.be confronted with difficulties.202.confront sb.With 203.in the habit of.204.fall into the habit of.205.form the habit of.206.cope with.207.deal with.208.there's no denying...209.deny sb.sth.210.deny doing.211.deny oneself.212.a musical entertainment.213.hold a farewell entertainment.214.entitle sb.to do.215.entitle sb.to sth..216.in error=by mistake.217.amend one’s error.218.make a proposal(of marriage).219.offer proposals for/of.220.the exploiting class.对…估价,判断 把某事提上议程 临时议程 戒着,密切注意着 紧急警报 解除警报 预备警报 疑义,无可争辩 讨论(问题)只要说…就够了 足够
就外表看来,根据观察推断 乍看起来 根据外表
到场,出场;出头露面 显得一表人才.强迫某人做某事 不得不(做)与…竞争 下结论 使…结束 最后 面对困难 遇到困难
使…面临;使…与…对质有…的习惯 染上…的习惯 养成…的习惯 有效地或成功地应付 付,对付.无可否认….拒绝给予某人某物 否认做 制,克己;舍弃 音乐演奏会 举行欢送会 给某人做…的权利 使某人有权享受… 错误地 改过自新 求婚 提出…建议 剥削阶级 196.come to/arrive at/reach/draw a conclusion.得出结论 221.the exploited class.被剥削阶级
222.exploit every opportunity.利用每一个机会 223.do the hono(u)rs.尽地主之谊
224.in hono(u)r of.为了向…表示敬意
225.on/upon one’s hono(u)r.以名誉担保
226.impress sb.with....给某人留下…印象
227.impress sth.on/upon one’s mind.把…印在脑子里
228.be under the impression that.以为,认为 229.on impulse.一时冲动,一时心血来潮
230.have an irresistible impulse to do sth..有一股不可抵抗的冲动去做某事 231.be a match for.可以和…相匹配
232.match against with.使较量;和…相配,使相称 233.to strike a match.划火柴
234.owe obligations to=be under obligations to.对…承担义务
235.be obliged to do sth..被迫做某事
236.be obliged to sb.(for sth.).(因某事)感激某人 237.on occasion(s).有时,间或
238.on the occasion of.值…之际
239.by occasion of.由于,因为
240.reconcile...with.使…与…和解
241.reconcile oneself to.使适应
242.resign one’s position.辞去职务 243.resign oneself to one’s fate.听天由命
244.resign oneself to extinction.束手待毙
245.shrink from doing.畏缩不敢做… 246.shrink away.退;退缩
247.shrink back.退(畏)缩,害怕
248.in spite of=despite.不顾,不管 249.out of spite.为泄愤,为出气 250.on the spot.在场,到场;马上,当场 251.a spot on one’s fame.名誉上的污点 252.a scenic spot.风景胜地
253.a historic spot.古迹
254.submit to.服从…
255.submit...to.将…呈交给
256.feel sympathy for=have sympathy for.同情
257.in sympathy with.同情;赞成
258.be absorbed in.全神贯注于… 259.be absorbed by 被…吞并;为…所吸收
260.absorb sb’s attention.吸引某人注意
261.be adequate for.… 充足
262.be adequate to(doing)sth..胜任(做)某事 263.leave alone.不打扰,不惊动 264.let alone.更别提 265.leave sb.alone.别打扰某人
266.ask for comments.征求意见
267.make comments on sth..评论某事
268.be compatible with.与…和睦相处;与…兼容 269.compensate sb.for.因…而赔偿某人 270.compensate for.弥补
271.comprehensive knowledge.渊博的知识
272.comprehensive mind.宽大的心胸
273.be comprehensive of.包含…
274.in confirmation of.以便证实…
275.full confirmation.完全确认
276.deceive sb.into doing sth..骗某人去做某事
277.be deceived in sb.看错某人(指受骗)278.dependence on.依靠
279.dependent on.依靠的
280.enroll sb.in.使某人加入、注册、登记 281.enroll sb.as.某人以某身份加入、注册、登记 282.in excess of.超过
283.to excess.过度,过分,过量
284.an excess of expenditure over income.支出超过收入 285.gamble away.赌掉,输光
286.take a gamble.冒风险 287.gamble on.对…打赌 288.by instinct.出于本能 289.on instinct.凭直觉
290.be located=be situated in=lie in.落于,位于
291.come/go into operation.施行,实行,生效
292.put/bring...into operation.实施,运行 293.in operation.工作中,运转着;生效,实施 294.at one’s option.随意
295.leave to one’s option.任意选择
296.make one’s option.进行选择
297.develop originality.培养创意
298.lack originality.缺乏创意
299.display/show originality.表现创造力
300.overcome difficulties.战胜困难
301.overcome one’s shortcomings.克服缺点
302.be overcome with liquor.喝醉
303.in particular.特别,尤其
304.be particular about 对…讲究,对…挑剔 305.be particular to.为…所特有
306.proceed to do sth..继续做某事
307.proceed with sth..继续进行某事
308.the rank and file.普通士兵,普通成员 309.rank among.属于…之列 310.rank...as.把…看作
311.people of all ranks.各阶层人民
312.give first rank to.把…放在第一位 313.reckon on.靠,指望
314.reckon with.估计到,预料到;处理,对付 315.renew the heart and mind.使精神面貌焕然一新 316.renew one’s youth.恢复青春
317.restrict...to=limit...to.把…限制在…
318.be restricted to(doing)sth..只有…的权限
319.smash the record.打破纪录
320.smash into a wall.猛撞在墙上 321.scrape by.勉强维持生计,艰难度日 322.scrape through.勉强通过(考试)323.scrape together/up.费力地获得
324.(start)from scratch.从零开始,从头做起 325.up to scratch.合格,处于良好状态 326.settle down.定居,过安定的生活;平静下来 327.settle in/into.在新居安顿下来;适应新环境(新工作)328.settle on/upon.选定,决定 329.settle up.付清(欠账等),结清(账目)330.shield...from....保护…免于… 331.shield one’s eyes with one’s hand.用手遮护眼睛 332.let slip 偶然泄露(秘密等)333.slip up.失误,出差错
334.string along with.(为求方便而)随某人同行,追随 335.string out.(使)成行地展开
336.a string of questions.一连串问题(质问)337.switch off.(用开关)关掉 338.switch on(用开关)开启
339.have/gain access to.可以获得(或接近)… 340.give access to.接见;准许进入
341.be easy/hard of access 易于/难于接近342.free access.自由存取,自由入口 343.be accessible to....易受…影响的 344.in accord with.与…一致
345.of one’s own accord.出于自愿,主动地 346.with one accord.致地,一致同意地 347.in alliance with.与…联盟
348.economical alliance.经济同盟
349.assist sb.in doing/to do sth..协助某人做某事
350.assist sb.to sb’s feet.搀扶某人站起来 351.be bound to do 一定,必定
352.be bound for/to.准备前往,在前往途中 353.in bulk.大量,大批 354.bump into.偶然遇见,碰见;与…相撞 355.commission agent.代理人,经纪人
356.commission merchant.代销商
357.condemn sb.for sth..为某事谴责某人
358.condemn sb.to death.判某人死刑
359.confine...to/within....使局限于,限制 360.be confined to.(局)限于,(被)限制在 361.on the confines of 濒于,差一点儿就
362.within the confines of.在…(范围)之内
363.in consideration of.考虑到,顾及;作为对…的酬报 364.take into consideration.考虑到,顾及 365.consist of.由…组成 366.consist in.在于
367.be consistent with=consist with.与…一致
368.be a consistent friend to sb..是某人的忠实朋友 369.out of context.脱离上下文
370.in the context of.在…背景下
371.defend...against/from.保护…免遭
372.defend doing.为做…作辩护
373.a blood donation.献血
374.make/give a donation.捐赠 375.the drift of opinion.舆论的倾向
376.catch the drift of an argument.抓住争论的要点 377.on edge.紧张不安
378.on the edge of.处于…的边缘
379.encourage sb.to do sth..鼓励某人做某事
380.discourage sb.from doing sth..劝阻某人不要做某事 381.be engaged to sb..与某人订婚
382.be engaged to do sth..被雇用来做某事
383.be engaged in doing sth..忙于做某事,从事于某事
384.execute one’s duties/office.尽职
385.execute a plan.实施计划
386.execute a purpose.达到目的
387.a wedding reception.结婚喜宴
388.a reciprocal reception.答谢酒会 389.in faith 确实,的确
390.in good faith.真诚,善意 391.have faith in.相信…
392.lose faith in.不再信任…
393.sb.be familiar with sb.某人与…亲密
394.sb.be familiar with sth..某人通晓…
395.sth.be familiar to sb..某人熟知某物 396.at fault.有责任,出毛病 397.find fault with.抱怨,找岔子,挑剔 398.merits and faults.优缺点 399.on file.存档 400.in file.依次,鱼贯地 401.file in.鱼贯而入 402.file out.鱼贯而出
403.try one’s fortune.碰运气
404.make a fortune.发财,致富
405.a man of fortune.财主
406.at a glance.看一眼就知道;马上 407.at first glance.乍一看,最初看到时 408.in gear.搭上齿轮;处于正常状态 409.gear up.(使)准备好,(使)做好安排 410.gear...to.使…适应于 411.be geared to.适应于
412.gentle wind/rain 和风/细雨
413.gentle heart.仁慈的心肠 414.gentle slope.不太陡的斜坡
415.glow with enthusiasm.热情洋溢
416.glow with pride.得意扬扬
417.come to grief 失败,遭受不幸
418.bring sb.to grief.使…遭受失败(或不幸)419.off(one’s)guard.没有提防地
420.on(one’s)guar.警惕,提防;站岗,值班
421.be immune to the disease.对该病有免疫力
422.be immune from taxation.免除捐税
423.inform sb.of sth.把某事告知某人
424.inform against/on sb 告发,检举某人 425.keep...informed.随时向…报告情况 426.the inner feelings.内心的感情 427.the inner life.精神生活
428.on receipt of 一收到就…
429.be in receipt of.已收到…
430.make inquiries of sb.about sth.向某人询问某事
431.inquiry into...对…的调查,研究 432.inside out.里面朝外;彻底地 433.inside facts 内幕,秘密
434.labor intensity.劳动强度
435.the intensity of the situation.局势紧张
436.in the interest(s)of 为了…(的利益)437.have no/an interest in 对…(没)有兴趣 438.interfere in.干涉,干预
439.interfere with.妨碍,干扰
440.interfere in sb’s private affairs.干涉某人的私事 441.lag behind 落后 442.jet lag.生理节奏的失调或时差反应 443.launch(out)into 开始从事,投身于;大发(议论)444.launch an artificial satellite.发射人造卫星
445.launch a new enterprise.创办一个新企业 446.launch an attack.开始攻击
447.lease sth.from sb..向某人租某物
448.lease sth.to sb..租某物给某人 449.in a mess.乱七八糟
450.mess about/around.闲荡;轻率地对待 451.mess up.把…弄糟;把…弄乱(或弄脏)452.mess with 预,介入
453.neglect one’s meals and sleep.废寝忘食
454.neglect one’s duties.玩忽职守
455.keep...under(close)observation.对…(密切)监视
456.fall under sb’s observation.被某人注意到
457.escape observation 未被觉察,不为人所注意 458.mass observation.民意调查
459.by tradition.按照传统
460.true to tradition.名不虚传地
461.observe sb.do sth..观察到某人做某事
462.observe sb.doing sth..观察到某人在做某事 463.pattern oneself after 模仿(某人的)样子
464.pattern sth.on/upon.仿照…式样制造某物 465.penalty kick.(足球)罚点球 466.penalty area.罚球区
467.on/under penalty of.受…处罚
468.pension sb.off.发给某人养老金令其退休 469.draw one’s pension.领抚恤金;领养老金 470.win popularity.得人心
471.lose popularity.失人心
472.be under pledge of secrecy.誓不泄密
473.make a pledge 誓,宣誓 474.plug in.给…接通电源,连接 475.plug away(at).努力地干,坚持不懈地干 476.a preliminary trial 初审,初试
477.a preliminary exam.预考
478.preliminary remarks.开场白 479.press on.加紧进行
480.press sth.on sb..把…强加于
481.press sb’s hand 紧握某人的手 482.prevail over 压倒,战胜
483.prevail on/upon.说服,诱使
484.prevail in/among.普遍盛行于,流行于 485.push around.486.push on.487.when push comes to shove.488.in the raw.489.a raw soldier.490.a raw wound.491.refresh oneself with a cup of tea.492.refresh sbs memory 493.adhere to.494.cling to.495.stick to 496.restrain sb.from doing.497.restrain oneself.498.restrain sb.of sb’s/one’s liberty.499.be beyond restraint.500.in restraint of 501.with restraint.502.without restraint.503.rival sb.504.without a rival.505.rope in.506.on the ropes.507.the end of(one’s)rope.508.be the ruin of 509.bring ruin upon oneself.510.fall into ruin.511.for the sake of.512.for any sake 513.without sake 514.in sequence.515.a sequence of.516.in sequence of.517.steer clear of.518.steer by/past 519.steer for 520.have a stroke.521.at a/one stroke.522.a succession of 523.in succession.524.suck knowledge into one’s mind.525.suck up.526.surplus population.527.surplus value.528.tackle sb.about/over sth..摆布,欺负 匆匆向前,继续前进 在紧要关头
处在自然状态的;裸体的 新兵 刺痛的伤口 喝杯茶提神 唤起某人的记忆 黏附;坚持 黏附;坚持 黏附;坚持 阻止某人干… 克制自己 束缚某人自由 不能抑制 抑制,约束 以克制态度 无拘束地 与(某人)相竞争 无可匹敌 说服
即将完蛋,濒临失败或崩溃 忍无可忍;智穷计尽 成为毁灭(堕落)的原因 自取灭亡 破败不堪
为了…起见,看在…的份上 好歹,无论如何 无缘无故,毫无理由 依次,逐一 一系列… 按顺序 绕开,避开 躲过,避开,绕过 向…驶去;向…前进 中风
一击,一下子,一举 一连串的…,一阵… 连续地 吸收知识 奉承,拍马屁 过剩人口 剩余价值 为某事与某人交涉 529.tackle to.530.in view of.531.with a view to.532.view...as.533.an abundance of..534.in abundance 535.an appendix to the book.536.have one’s appendix out.537.a batch of.538.batch production 539.bias against.540.bias toward.541.in a blaze.542.blaze a trail.543.take a bribe.544.offer a bribe.545.in bud.546.in the bud.547.government bulletin.548.news bulletin.549.trade bulletin 550.carve...out of/from.用…雕出
劲头十足地开始工作 鉴于,考虑到 为了,为的是 把…看作.许多… 丰富,充足 该书的附录 切除阑尾 一批(组、群)批量生产 偏见,成见 偏听,偏爱 燃烧起来 开拓道路,作先导 受贿 行贿
正在发芽,含苞待放 未成熟或尚在发展的状态政府公报 新闻公报 业/贸易公报
第二篇:大学英语六级词组f部分
F Face to face 面对面地 Face up to 大胆面对
In the face of 面对,不顾 Make a face 做鬼脸
To sb’s face 当着某人的面,公开地 Pull a long face 愁眉苦脸
Every facet of sb’s life 某人生活的各个方面 All facets of 方方面面 With facility 熟练地 In fact 其实,实际上 Matter of fact 实际情况,真相 Have a faculty for 擅长 Fade in 渐显 Fade out 渐隐
Fade away 逐渐消失
Fail to do 未能
Fair and square 正大光明的(地)Fair play 公平竞争 In faith 确实
Keep faith 忠于信仰,守信
Lose faith in 不再信仰
On the faith of 在……的担护下
Fake sb about 以欺骗、讹诈的手法胜过某人 Fall behind 落后 Fall back on 求助 Fall down 下降 Fall in with 符合,碰见 Fall out 争吵,结果是 Fall through 落空,失败
Give a false impression 给人以假象 False teeth 假牙 Come to fame 成名 Ill fame 坏名声
Be familiar to sb 为某人熟知
Be familiar with sth 精通(熟悉)Be famous for 以……闻名
Take a fancy to 爱上
Take the fancy of 吸引,使……喜欢 After one’s fancy 合某人的意
As far as=so far as 远至,到……程度 By far 最,……得多 Far from 远非,远离 So far 迄今为止 Few and far between 极少 Go far 成功
A farewell meeting 欢送会 Farewell speech 告别词 Farther on 更远些,再往前
After a fashion 或多或少,勉强;马马虎虎 after the fashion of 模仿,仿效 bring into fashion 使流行起来
go/be out of fashion 过时,不再流行 set a fashion 开创新时尚 follow the fashion 赶时髦 fast sleep 熟睡
fasten…to… 把……栓(绑)到……上 fasten in 关进去
fasten off 扣牢
fasten on 抓紧,把……强加于 fasten up 捆牢
at fat chance 不可能发生的事 live on one’s own fat 吃老本 meet one’s fate 送命
tempt fate 蔑视命运,冒险 as sure as fate 千真万确 find fault with 埋怨,挑剔
a fault in the right ride 因祸得福 at fault 感到困惑,有故障 in fault 有过错,有责任 to a fault 过分,过度
in favor of 赞同,支持;对……有利 find favor with 受某人青睐
in sb’s favor 得某人欢心;对某人有利 out of favor 失宠于,不受欢迎
be in fear of(为……而)提心吊胆 for fear of/that 生怕,以免
without fear or favor 公正地,公平地
a feast of reason and a flow of soul 富有教益的谈话,非常美好的谈话 in fine feather 精神很好,精神饱满 show the white feather 示弱
make a feature of 以……为特色
the Federal Bureau of Investigation(FBI)联邦调查局 the Federal Reserve Bank联邦储备银行 a membership fee 会费 a tuition fee 学费 feed in 输入
be fed up(with)感到厌烦 feel like doing sth 想要做 feel about 摸索着寻找 feel out 试探,摸清
feel one’s way 用手摸索着前进 feel for 同情
fence with 搪塞,回避 on the fence 抱观望态度 a festival atmosphere 节日气氛 fetch in 引进,招揽 fetch off 使摆脱困境 fetch up 引起,产生;弥补 run a fever 发烧 have a high fever 发高烧 a few 有些,几个 quite a few 相当多的 artificial fiber 人造纤维 synthetic fiber 合成纤维 a fierce pain 剧痛
a fierce storm 狂风暴雨 fight down 努力抑制,克服 fight off 击退,竭力摆脱
fight one’s way 奋斗开出一条生路,奋勇前进 show fight 显示斗志
figure in 把……包括在内 figure on 指望,推断 figure out 想出,计算出 figure up 把……加起来 in file 依次,鱼贯地 on file 存档
fill in/out 填写,填充 be filled with 填满,充满 fill up 填补,填满 go to the films 去看电影 filter through(消息)走漏
find out 查明
find oneself 发觉自己的实际能力;(在健康等发面)自我感觉 one fine day=once upon a time 有一天,有一次 in fine 最后,总而言之
impose a fine on sb 处某人以罚金 finish up with 结束,最后有 finish up 完成,吃光,用完
finish with 完成;断绝关系;停止使用 on fire 烧着 set fire to 点燃 catch fire 着火
firm ground 坚实的基础 as firm as a rock 稳如磐石 at first 最初,首先
first of all=first and foremost=in the first place 首先,第一 first or last 迟早,早晚 from first to last 自始至终 first and last 总的来说 go fishing 去钓鱼
like a fish out of water 如鱼离水;感到生疏,不适应 keep fit 保持健康 feel fit 感到身体很好 think fit to do 决心做 fit in 使适合 fit into 适应 fit on 试穿
fit up 设备齐全
fix up 修补,修理好;解决 the national flag 国旗 burst into flames 烧起来 flame forth(激情)爆发 flame out 突然冒火;突然失灵 flare up 突然燃烧起来;突然发怒 flare point 燃烧点
a flash in the pan 昙花一现 a flash of hope 一线希望 in a flash 一霎那 flatter oneself 自以为 all flesh 众生 gain flesh 发胖
lose flesh 消瘦
in the flesh 活着的,亲自,本人 one’s own flesh and blood 亲骨肉 in the first flight 领先,占主要地位 flip over 翻过来;翻过去
flip through 浏览,很快地翻阅 float down 漂下
float about 四处飘;四处传播 float bridge 浮桥
in flocks 成群地
flocks and herds 羊群和牛群
at the flood 在便利时
the flow of soul 推心置腹,融洽的交谈 flow chart 流程图 be in flower 开花
flowers of speech 华丽的辞藻 be flush with 齐平的
flutter about 飘落;飘舞;心烦意乱,激动不安;来回走动 on the fly 飞行期间 fly at 猛烈攻击
foam at the mouth 非常愤怒 foam with anger 生气 in focus 对准了焦点
out of focus 未对准焦点;模糊
focus one’s attention on 集中注意力于…… a dense fog 浓雾
be lost in a fog 困惑不解
a foil to/for ……的陪衬,衬托
fold up 垮掉,倒闭,放弃
folk music/dance/song 民间音乐(舞蹈、歌曲)country folks 乡下人 folk tale 民间故事 as follows 如下 follow after 追求 follow out 贯彻
follow up 探究到底 follow on 继续下去
It follows that 由……推断,结果是 Be fond of 喜好 Food for powder 炮灰 Be food for worms 死 Make a fool of 玩弄,愚弄 Be a fool to 不能同……相比 Play the fool 干傻事
On foot 步行
At one’s feet 在某人的支配下 For all 尽管 Be for…赞成
For oneself 独自
Forbid sb to do sth 不许某人做某事 Forbid doing/sth 禁止(做)某事 In force 有效,实施中
Come/go into force 生效,实施 By force of 优于,通过
Put into force 把……付诸实施 A weather forecast 天气预报 Foreign affairs 外交事务 Foreign aid 外援 Foreign exchange 外汇
Foreign loan 外债
First and foremost 首要的,首先
Head foremost 头向前地,冒冒失失地 A forerunner of …的先驱;预兆
A forest of chimneys/flags 林立的烟囱(旗帜)Forever and a day 极长久的 Forever and ever 永远,永久 Forge a signature 伪造签名 Forget oneself 忘我,忘乎所以 Forgive and forgot 不念旧忘 Forget to do sth 忘记去做某事 Forget doing 忘了曾经做过某事 A form of address称呼
In due form 正式地,按规定的形式 Lose one’s form 竞技状态不好
The former 前者 In former times 从前
Hold the fort(别人不在时)代照看一切
Hold the fort against enemy attacks 扼守堡垒抵御敌人进攻 And so forth 等等
Seek one’s fortune 寻出路,淘金 Tell one’s fortune 给某人算命 Tempt fortune 蔑视命运,冒险 Try one’s fortune 碰运气 By good fortune 幸运地
Backward and forward 来回地 Hunt for fossils 找化石
Foul up 把……搞乱,把……搞糟 Foul against/on 对……犯规 By fair means or foul 不择手段 Not by a fraction 一点也不 To a fraction 完全地,百分之百地 A complex fraction 繁分数 A proper fraction 真分数
To be frank with you 老实对你说 Be frantic with 因……而发疯 Expose a fraud 揭穿骗局 Set free 释放
Free…from/to 免去,使自由 Free from 不受……影响 Free of 无……的,摆脱了……的 Freeze to death 冻死
By freight 用普通货车运送 Freight forward 运货由提货人支付
High frequency 高频 Low frequency 低频
Break fresh ground 开辟处女地,开始新的工作 As flesh as paint 精神饱满的
Make friends 交朋友,友好相处
Be friends with 对……友好,与……交上朋友 Keep friends with 对……保持友好 Make friends again 言归于好
A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难朋友才是真朋友 Be frightened at 听(看)到……而吃惊 Be frightened of 害怕…… Be fringed with 以……为边缘的 From time to time 有时,不时 From end to end 从头到尾 In front of 在……前面 Early frosts 早寒,秋寒 Late frosts 晚寒,春寒 Hard frost 酷寒
Frown at/on/upon 表示不满,不赞许 Bear fruit 结出果实,取得成果
Feel frustrated 感到灰心丧气
Be frustrated in an attempt 企图遭到失败 Add fuel to flames 火上浇油
Fulfill one’s promise/duty 履行诺言(义务)Fulfill oneself 完全实行自己的抱负 At full length 极为详细地 Be full of 充满
In full 全部,详细地 To the full 极其,完全地 Make fun of 取消,嘲笑 For fun 开玩笑
Fun and games 吵闹,开玩笑 Function as…起……作用 Build up the funds 筹集资金 Attend a funeral 参加葬礼 Make the fur fly 引起骚乱
Be furious with sb/at sth 对某人(某事)大发雷霆 Furnish….with…向……提供…… For further detail 详情请…… Till further notice 另候通知
Further education 继续教育,成人教育
Fly into a fury 勃然大怒;大发脾气;暴跳如雷 In a fury 盛怒,狂怒,极端愤慨 Like fury 大力地,猛烈地
Blow a fuse 熔断保险丝;(口)勃然大怒 Make a fuss 大惊小怪
Make a fuss of 娇养(某人),过分关怀(某人)In the future 今后,将来 For the future 从今以后
第三篇:_14C2_新东方英语六级必背词组
考博英语词组, a matter of 几(分钟,里路,块钱等)的事;大约,左右;是个…问题,事关… about of 即将;打算 absent from 不在;缺席 absorbed in 吸引;专心于…
account for 说明(原因);解释;占…
adhere to 粘附在…上;坚持,遵守;依附 adjust to 调整以适应
after all 还是;终于;毕竟 aim of 瞄准;致力于…;旨在
all but 几乎,差点;除…之外的全部 all the while 一直地;始终 all the more 更加越发
all the same 尽管如此,仍旧 allow for 酌量;考虑到
and vice versa 反过来也一样
anything/nothing but 一点也不/只是;仅仅是 anything but 一点也不,决不是 nothing but 只是,只不过是 . apart from 除了;且不说
appeal to 要求;上诉;引起…注意 approve of 赞赏,同意;获准,认可 around the corner 在拐角处;即将到来
as a matter of course 当然,理所当然的(事)as a result/consequence 结果;因此 as fellows 如下
as for/to/regards 至于,说到就…而言/关于 as it is(was)实际上;按照原样
as it were 似乎;实际上可以这么说;简直是;可谓 as opposed to 和…相反;与…相对比 as well 也…;和
as/so far as 就…而言;至于;到…程度;在…范围内 ask after/for 问候,询问,探问/请求;找某人;要求 at a stretch 不休息地,一口气地 at a time 一次
at all 一点也不,完全不(用于否定句)at(the)best/worst 顶多,充其量也不过/最坏也就是 at(all)time 总是;无论何时,一直 at a loss 不知所措 at all/any cost 不惜一切代价
at all events 不管怎样,反正 at any moment 随时
at any rate 不管怎样;总而言之 at first 起初;开始
at first sight 乍一看,一见就
at intervals(of)不时,时时;每隔…
at large 一般的;普遍的;详尽地;在逃;逍遥自在地 at leisure 有空闲,闲着的;从容地,慢慢地 at liberty 自由,有权(做某事);闲着 at(the)most/least 至多/至少
at stake 关系到…的得失;在危险中 at that 就这样;而且 at sea 茫然,不知所措
at the mercy of 完全受…支配,听命于 at the moment 此刻 at the risk of 冒…的危险
attach to 附上;贴上;使隶属
attend to 处理,办理;照看,照料;注意,专心于 back up 支持;倒退
be bent on(upon)一心想做(某事)be better of 处境更好;情况转好
be bound to 肯定,注定;一定要;决心 be composed of 由…组成
be concerned with 关于…,与…有关;参与… be determined to 坚定;坚决;决心 be fed up with/about 对…厌烦了;讨厌 be fit for 适合
be inclined to 倾向于…;想要 be obliged to(do)被迫,不得不 be obliged to 感谢
be related to 与…相关的,同…有亲戚关系 be/get tired/sick of 对…失去兴趣;厌烦 be/get used/accustomed to习惯于 bear/keep in mind 记住;牢记
bear on/upon 对…施加压力;与…有关;对…有影响 before long 很快;不久以后
blow out(使火)熄灭;(轮胎)爆裂
blow up 炸毁;充气;放大(照片);勃然大怒
boil/narrow down(to)压缩成;归结为;简化为…
break down(机器)发生故障;(计划,谈判等)失败;分析;分解;破除;战胜;(感情)失控,(身体)垮了
break in 闯入;打断;训练;使驯服;使习惯于; break into 闯入;打断;突然开始…;突然…起来 break out 突然暴发;逃脱
break through 突破;冲破;克服;挤过
break up 使粉碎;弄破;解散;结束;解体解散;中断;终止;(学校)放假使苦恼;恳(地)bring down 使垮台;失败;击落,打下;降低(物价,温度等)bring forward 把…提前;提议;建议;(会计)把(账目)结转到(次页)bring in 带来;引进;提出;挣得(报酬等);生产,产生;收获;(陪审团)下(判决)bring out 出版;上演;显露出;现出;使人有勇气开口 bring up 抚养,教育;提出(问题等);呕吐
bring/come/put/carry into effect 开始生效;实行
build up 积累;聚集;增进(健康);增强(体格);确立(信誉);吹捧 burn down 烧光;把…烧成平地
burst out/into 突然发生;突然…起来,怒放 but for 除…以外;如果没有
by accident/chance(纯粹)偶然地;碰巧;无意 by all means 务必,一定,千方百计 by no means 决不,一点,也不
by and large 大体上;基本上;总的说来 by for 更加…得多;尤其;最…
by means/way of 用;以;依靠(某种方法,工具,工艺等)/作为;当作;经由 by reason of 因为;由于 by the way 顺便说一句
by virtue of 因;靠;由于;借助于 call for 去接人;取(物件);要求;提倡
call off 宣告终止;取消;(使注意力)转移开;放弃
call on/upon 指名要(某人)去干(某事);请求;号召;动用
call up 打电话;召集,召唤;征召(服役);使人回忆起;从计算机中调出(资料)calm/cool down平静下来;使(人)冷静下来
capable of(人)敢于;能…的;易于做出…的;(事)能…的;易…的 care for/about 照顾;关照;喜欢;喜爱/关心;在意 carry away 使激动得失去控制,使入迷,使倾倒 carry back(to)使回忆起
carry forward 发扬;推进;转入下一页下期等 carry off 夺走,诱拐;夺去…生命;获得(奖品等)carry on 继续;喧闹,起哄;从事;处理;经营;开展 carry out 完成;落实;贯彻;实现;执行
carry through 贯彻到底;度过难关;支持到底 cast doubt(on)使人怀疑
change for the better/worse 改进;改善;好转/恶化;每况愈下 change/speak one's mind 改变决定或主意/直抒己见 charge(sb.)with 使负…罪名;托付,使负担
check in/out 签到;报到;办理(住宿,乘机等)手续;退房登记;办清手续后离开;检查,核对
check up 体格检查;核对,检查
clean up 扫除,清洗干净;收拾干净;搬空;肃清;扫除;clear away 消除;收拾
clear up 整理;解决,澄清,说明白;转晴;变好 close up 关闭;阻塞;(人)互相靠紧;(伤口)愈合 come about 发生,(风等)改变方向
come across(无意中)碰到,找到,想到
come along/on 来呀;赶快;一道来;赞成;进步/赶快;登台;(病,痛苦)加重,加深;来临;接着开始
come back 回到原来的(地方,话题等);突然想起;重新流行;恢复,复原,复苏;复辟
come down 下降,跌价
come down to 归根结底;实质上是;实际意味着
come in 到来,出现;进入;兴起;到成熟期;上台执政;其作用 come/get/keep in(to)contact/touch 与…联系,接触;交往 come off 松开;脱落;剥落;(如期)发生;实现;奉行;应验
come out 现出,露出;出版;发行;结果是…;取得(第…名);罢工;解答出来;消失褪去;源于;来自;发表,讲出 come round 来访;转而同意某看法;恢复知觉;苏醒
come to(a standstill/an end/light/no harm/the rescue of)苏醒过来;恢复知觉(停止/结束/发现;显露/无害;无碍/营救;救援)come up with/to 提出;赶上;达到…标准;到达;不辜负(众望)compete with/against 同…竞争;与…相匹敌;竞赛;竞争 complain about/of 抱怨;叫屈;申诉;投诉/自诉有…病痛 concern about 关心;担心
count on 指望;期待(某人)相助
critical of 对…持批评态度的;对…苛求的 cross out 删除;划掉
cut down 削减;减少;砍伐
cut off 切断;截止;中断供应(疾病等)使(人)死亡;叫(人)闭口无言 cut out 割掉;删去;戒掉;省掉
cut short 剪短;削短;(突然)中止;打断;缩短;从简
deal/cope with 办理;处理;对付;论述;与…打交道,做买卖,妥善;处理;对应付
devote to 献身于…;致力于 die away 消逝;减弱;渐息
die down平息;平静下来;熄灭
die from/of 由于…而死/因(患)…而死,…死于 die for 迫切想要(某物);渴望 die off 相继死亡;绝种
die out 熄灭,绝种,不复存在
do away with 除去;废除;干掉;杀死 do/try one's best/utmost 努力;尽力而为 do/go without 没有也行
do wrong/justice(to)对待(某人)不公平;冤枉某人/逼真;出色;处置公道;公正对待
draw back 退回,往后退;不履行 draw in 拉入,吸人;(火车,汽车)进站,到达;吸收参加;(日子)逐渐变短;收(网);紧缩开支
draw on 接近;靠近;临近;利用;依赖;凭借;(紧身衣物)穿,戴
draw out 取出;拔出;(火车,汽车)缓缓开出;(白天)逐渐变长;拉长,延长;拟订
draw up 起草;拟订;(使车、马)停下 dress up 化装;装饰;打扮 drop in(over)顺访;串门
drop off 睡着;(客人)一个个地散去;(兴趣等)减弱 drop out 逃(学);离队出走
dry up 干瘪;干涸;(思路等)枯竭 engage in 从事;进行
equal to 相等;相同;敌得过;担得起;胜任 even if/though 即使;甚至
every other 每隔…一(天、周等);所有其他 except for/that 除…之外;只是
fall back(on)撤退;退缩(求助于;投靠;转而依靠)fall behind 落后;被甩在后面,拖欠
fall on/upon 碰到,看到;降临;落到;袭击;适逢(日期)fall out(头发,牙齿)脱落;掉;掉下来;掉队;(队伍)原地解散;不和;吵翻了 fall through 落空;失败
famous for 以…著称,闻名;驰名
far from 远离,远非;根本谈不上;决不是;差得远 feel like 想做(某事);感到像是…的样子
fill in 填写;填充;填满;对…提供最新情况;
fill out/up 填写;长丰满,长胖;变粗装满;填写;充满;占掉(地方或时间)find fault(with)找…岔子;挑剔
find out 发现;找出;弄清楚;认识到;查明 follow up 继而进行…;追踪,跟踪 fond of 爱好;喜欢
for all(that)尽管;如此, 还是 for ever/good 永久;永远
for/in fear(of)唯恐;以免为…而担心
for the sake of 为了;为了…的好处,利益 free of/from 不受…影响的;摆脱了…的
from time(door/side)to time(door/side)时时;不定期地(挨家挨户/左右摇摆;晃动)get across(使人)了解;讲清楚
get/go ahead 赶过;胜过;有进展/开始;进行中;继续下去;走在前面,先走
get around/round(to)克服(困难);避开;(消息)传开;(终于有时间)做某事 get at 够得着;拿得到;弄清,了解;意指,暗示
get away(with)逃脱;逃跑
get/learn by heart 牢记,熟记;背得出 get down(to)(使人)不快;沮丧;写下;咽下(to)开始认真做… get even(with)报复,和…算账
get/take/catch hold of 弄到手;掌握;了解;知道(去向)get in the way 妨碍,阻碍
get off(with)下车;出发;离去;不涉足,避开;脱下(衣服等);使免遭处罚 get on(with)相处;继续做;进行下去;顺利发展;上车;穿(衣);上年纪
get out/into 离去;逃走;退出;出去;取出;拿出;拨出;出版;谈话吃力;(消息)走漏;泄露/进入;穿上;成癖;陷于;研究;从事于;变成 get over 越过;恢复;完成,结束;克服(困难);解决难题 get rid of 除去;丢弃;扔掉;摆脱;消灭
get the better 胜过,超过;占上风;左右;支配
get through 完成;到达;渡过;用光;(使人)明白;通过;接通(电话)get together 集会;聚会
get up 起床;站起;举办;安排;化装;打扮 get up to 到达;赶上
give away 背弃;出卖;泄露;散掉,给掉(钱财)give in/way(to)屈服;让步;递交;交上;让位于,转变为;听任支配 give out 分发;分配;失灵;报废;用尽;耗光 give rise to 引发;导致;产生
given that 只要是,考虑到;假定,已知 go after 寻找;追求
go by 通过;经过;依照…行事;根据…的说法
go down 去某地;下去;***下;咽下;(日)落;(船)沉;病倒;垮台;(计算机)停机(故障)go down with 为…所接受,为…所相信,为…所心服
go for 去(做某事);去请,去找,去拿;想要,愿做,喜欢;可应用于;赞成;被认为
go in for 从事;参加(考试;竞赛);喜欢上(业余爱好)go into 调查;研究加入;从事;投入;进人…状态;撞车
go off 离开;消失;昏过去;睡着;爆炸;爆发出;开始;(食品)变质;进行 go out 出去;熄灭;公布,发表;过时,不再流行 go over 越,渡,转向;仔细检查;仔细推敲
go through 遭遇;经历;熬过;用光(钱);获准,通过
go up 升高;提高;涨高;增长;盖起;建造起;被烧(炸)毁;(舞台幕布)拉起 go with 连带;带有;伴随;与…匹配;同…协调 grow away from 与…疏远起来
grow from 由…长大,由…发展起来 grow in 在…方面成长;增加(力量等)grow into 成长为,发展为
grow on 使越来越感兴趣,渐渐成为习惯;加深对…的影响
grow out of 由…产生;长高大了(衣服等)穿不上;抛弃;戒除(恶习)grow up 长大成人;成长;发展
hand down(财产,技术或知识)往下传,传给(后人)hand in 交进来(去);交上去;递交;面呈 hand out 派送;分发;(乱)给(批评,处分,忠告等)hand over/on to 捐赠;移交;让与;将…移交给;交出;将…送交,依次传递 hang about/around 闲逛;转悠;观望/闲逛;缠(人);与…泡在一起 hang back 畏缩不前;迟疑(不肯做某事)hang behind 迟迟不离开,落在后面
hang on/to 稍等;坚持住;赖着不走;抱(推,抓)住不放 hang out 晾衣服;居住,呆(在某处);停留
hang together 团结合作,互相支持;一致,不矛盾 hang up 挂起来;挂上话筒;耽搁,搁置 have/give access to 得以进入;可以接近
have/give an/the advantage over 比…占上风;有利/优于… have to do with 与…有关系
hit on/upon 无意中找到;偶然想出
hold back 犹豫(该不该做某事);阻止;阻碍;隐瞒;忍住 hold in 抑制(情绪等),控制住
hold on(to)坚持下去;等一等;别挂电话 hold on to 抓住不放
hold out 坚持要求;坚持到底;守住;提出;伸出;主张;坚持;维持 hold out for 坚持(得到…)而不肯妥协 hold together(合在)一起;团结在一起
hold up 举起;托住;支撑;使停滞;耽搁;提出;阻挡;列举,推举;(理论等)经得住
hunt for 搜索;探求 hurry up 赶快;快点
if only 只要;哪怕;要是…就好了;真希望
in a sense/way 在某种意义上;有一点儿/在某些方面;有几分;稍微 in a word 总而言之;一言以蔽之
in accordance with 照;根据;与…一致;合乎 in addition(to)加之;另外;除…之外又
in advance(of)比…先进;提前;提早;预先;事先;在…之前 in any case/event 而且;总之;无论如何;好歹
in case(of)如果;万一;倘;以便;以防;以备;如有 in charge of 主持;领导;主管…的;照看…的 in common(with)共同;相通;与…同样 in conclusion 最后;总之
in confidence 私下里;秘密地;暗中
in conflict(with)和…矛盾;和…发生冲突;与…相抵触 in connection with 关于…;与…有关;有联系
in consequence(of)因此;结果;…结果;因为…的缘故 in/by contrast/comparison to/with 与…对比;对照;和…大不相同/和…比起来;与相比
in debt 负债;欠钱 in defense 保卫;保护 in detail 详细;详尽 in disguise 伪装;乔装;假装;隐瞒;掩饰;假象;貌似 in exchange for 交换;调换
in favor(of)支持;赞成;对…有利;偏向
in force/effect 有效;生效;在实施中在有效期中/实际上;事实上有效;生效;在实施中
in front of 在…的正对面;在…前边;对面;当…的面
in general/particular 总之;大体上;一般;普遍/尤其;特别 in honor of 向…表示尊敬;为祝贺… in(the)light of 考虑到;依照;根据
in line 排队;排列;同意;准备就绪;按顺序;受约束 in control 由…控制;管理 in office 执政;在位
in/within sight 看得见;在眼前;在望;不远了 in a way 有点;稍微;在某种意义上 in a big/small way 大/小规模地 in memory of 为纪念…
in need/want of 需要;急需 in order(that/to)以便;为了 in other words 换句话说;换言之
in place of 代替;而不是;更换;顶替 in progress 在进行中;尚未完工
in proportion(to/with)和…成比例;和…相关;和…相比 in question 讨论中的;谈及的;争论中的 in/with respect of/to 关于 in return 回报;付给
in search of 寻找;搜寻;查究
in secret/private/public 私下;暗地/不公开;私下;秘密地/当众;公开地 in short/brief/sum 简言之;总之 in spite of 虽然;不管;不顾;纵使 in support of 维护…;支持…;证实… in that 因为
in/under the circumstances 在这种情况下;考虑到这种情况 in the course of 在…期间;在…的过程中 in the end 最后;最终;结果;终归 in the face of 面临;不顾(反对等)in the first place 起初;首先;早先
(not)in the least/the least bit 一点(也不);丝毫(不);(常用于强调否定)in the long/short run 结果;最后/暂时:目前
in the name of 在…的名下;以…的名义;为…的缘故
in no/good time 立刻;马上,一转眼工夫;迅速地;恰好 in vain 徒劳;无益
in view of 鉴于;考虑到
independent of 独立于…之外;不依赖…的;不受…支配的 inform of 告诉;报告;通知 insist(on/upon)坚决主张;坚决要求;坚持认为;定要;坚持要 instead of 代替;而不是
interfere with 干涉;干预;妨碍;干扰;影响 involve in 涉及;卷入;陷入;使进入;使连累 join in 参加;加入
jump to a conclusion 草率决定;贸然断定 keep down 控制,限制,;低下;蹲下;躺下;压住;压制;镇压;忍住了呕吐;缩减
keep from 隐瞒,瞒住;避开;使免于
keep off 驱散;避开;防止,挡住;不接近keep on 继续…;不停地…
keep to 恪守;遵守;遵循;按…办;坚持(做)keep to the minimum 控制到最低限度;尽可能短(少)keep under control 控制(监视等)keep up(with)跟上;赶上;保持;不落在后面;及时了解(情况)knock down 拆除;拆卸;打倒,撞倒;使减价
knock off 下班,停止工作;减低,扣掉;匆忙做完(写完)knock out 敲出;击倒;击昏;使失效;匆匆做好;(药物)使入睡knock over 打翻
know of/about 知道;听说 lack of 不够;不足;没有
laugh off 一笑置之;把…当儿戏
lay down 放下;放弃(想法态度等);拟订(计划等);兴建;规定;制定 lay off 暂时解雇;休息;休养
lay out 展开;铺开;摆开;说明,表达(想法等);设计;布置;准备人殓 lead the way 向导;领路;引路
lead to 领;带;导向;通向;通往;导致;造成 leak out 走漏(消息等);(水,煤气等)泄露
lean on 对…施加压力;讹诈;逼迫;倚靠;依靠 leave behind 抛弃;忘记带;把…拉下;落后 leave out 遗漏;省去;删去;不考虑
lead to 把…借给;把钱贷给;使…增添了…,使…有了 let alone 更不用说;更别提
let down 使(人)失望;放下;放(长)衣服;不支持
let off 免除;放过;放掉(气);放(枪);引爆(炸弹);准许…暂时停止工作 let out 释放;放走;放(水,气);出租(房屋);把(衣服)放大 level off/out 稳定;持平;整平;弄平;水平飞行
line up 排队;列队;整顿;排列整齐;排成行;安排妥当;与…站在一起
live on/by 继续活着;靠…生活;以食…为生/按照或遵循…(准则)而生活;靠…过活
live through 渡过;熬过
live up to 配得上。不愧于;不负;按,…行事;使行为和…相符 live with 接(忍)受(令人不快的事物等)long for 渴望;向往 look after 照看;照管
look at 看;查看;考虑;对待
look down on/upon 小看…;蔑视… look for 寻找;寻求;期望;指望 look forward to 盼望;期待
look into 调查;深入了解;研究 look like 看上去像;似将;好像要
look out 当心;注意;警惕;查出;找出;挑选 look over 检阅;检查
look to 求助;有赖于;注意;照顾; look up to 尊敬
lose contact/touch(with)失去联系;联络中断
lose/save one's face 丢脸;失去自尊与别人的信任/保全名声;留面子
lose/keep one's head 发怒;慌张;失去理智,(头脑)发昏/保持镇静;不慌不忙
lose/keep trace/track(of)不知下落;失去联系/跟踪;密切注视…的动向 major in 主修;专攻
make away/off with 携…而逃;干掉。杀死;(钱)挥霍掉
make(a/an)effort/face/friends/fuss/living/move/no difference/noise 努力;尽力/做鬼脸;与…交朋友/大吵大闹 /谋生/动身;采取行动;无所谓:没关系/嚷嚷,胡搅
make for 往…走去;向…前进;有助于;促进
make good 成功;兑现诺言;实现;补偿;消除不良影响 make light/little of 不放在眼里;等闲视之/轻视;贬抑
make out 理解;看清楚;辨认;起草(文件等);假装;填写;开(票等)make room/way(for)给…让出(地方,路)make sense(love/money/peace/use)有意义;讲得通;有道理(做爱/挣钱/讲和/使用)make sure/certain 确保;确实;务必
make the best/most of 善于处理…;充分利用(使用)make up 化妆;配制;调制;整理床铺(房间);组成;构成; 编造,捏造;和解,言归于好;弥补;补偿 many(of)(…中的)许多
mark out 划出边线;标出界线
may/might as well 不妨…;还是…的好;最好… meet/satisfy the need 满足需要 mix up 把…搞混,混淆;搞乱 more often than not 通常;多半
no matter + what-word 不管…;无论…
no/none other than 不是别人,正是…;恰恰是 no wonder 难怪;不足为奇
not nearly 远非;远不及;相差很远
not to mention/speak of 更不用说;更不必说 now that 既然
object to 反对;抗议;不支持 occur to 突然想到(一个主意等)off and on 时而;断断续续地
on a large/small scale 大批量;大规模川、批量;小规模 on account of 因为
on(an/the)average平均;平均说来
on behalf of 代表某人;为某人;以某人名义
on condition that 若…则;在…的条件下;只要…就
on earth 究竟;到底;全然,一点也(强调否定);世界上 on end 竖立着;立;连续不断
on guard/the watch 值班警戒;看守/密切注视 ;守候 on purpose 故意;意欲
on/for sale 出售;上市;廉价出售/出售(尤指私房,私车等物)on show/view 展览;展出/公展
on the basis/grounds/understanding that 基于…;以…为基础/因为/以…为条件,如果
on the contrary 正相反;然而;可是;相反地 on the point of 正要…(的时候);正打算
on the side/part of 支持;在…一边/代表…;就…而言 on the spot 在现场;当场;立即
on the whole 总体上;从整体来看;基本上 on trail 受审;在试验中;试行;试用
once and for all 最后一次;无疑地;彻底地;永远地 once in a while b时而;有时
one...after another/after the other 一个接一个;接连;挨次 or else 否则;要不然
or rather 毋宁说;更确切地说 or so 大约,差不多
other than 除…之外;不同于;非
out of(breath/condition/date/the question/work)呼吸急促/身体欠佳/过时的/不可能的/失业
over and over(again)一次又一次;反复 owing to 由于,因为
pass away 去世;死;消失;消磨(时间);停止;结束 pass by 从旁经过;忽略;回避;不予理会 pass for 被认为是,被当作…;冒充…
pass off 逐渐消失;不加理会,回避;顺利;进行;把…冒充为,假称是 pass on 传给;传下去;转入,往下谈;去世 pass out 失去知觉.晕倒:死掉
pass over 不管.略而不谈:不计较,不追究;过去;去世 pass through 穿过,通过;经历,经受;上完(大学)pass the way(for)为铺平道路;为…做好准备;使…更易 pay back 偿还;报复 pay for 付…的钱,赔偿;为…付代价;得到报应
pay off 偿还掉,付掉;把工钱付掉;付掉工资加以解雇;有利可图;有报偿;是值得的,合算
pay up 偿还(欠款),全部付清 pick out 认出;辨出;选择;挑出
pick up 拾起;拿起;慢慢爬起身来;(开车)去接;逮捕;偶然学得;得(病);恢复(健康等);挣一笔钱
pile up 堆集;成堆;积累;增集 play a part/role(in)在…方面起作用
play down 使(某事)显得不重要;贬低;缩小
play on/upon 利用(别人的情绪等以达到自己的目的)play out 演完,做完;用光;使破产;使精疲力竭;输光 play a trick(joke)(on)捉弄;恶作剧
play up 使…显得更重要;夸张;宣扬,鼓吹;开始奏乐;使恼火;(比赛中)加油,用劲
play with 玩,玩弄
point out 使注意;指出 prior to 在…之前
provide for/with 支持(提供生活必需品);为…做安排;约定;规定/提供;供给 pull down 拆毁;毁坏;把身体弄垮;使健康受损
pull in/out 进站;驶进;逮捕;挣(钱)/离站;摆脱困境;退出;抽出;撤出 pull off(将车)停靠;(成功地)实现…,执行… pull on 穿,戴;不停地划(船)或拉 pull through 恢复健康;渡过难关
pull up 减速停车;拔起;拔掉;阻止;指责 put an end/a stop to 停止;结束;摧毁;消除
put down 放下;放在…上;写下;记下;粉碎;镇压;贬低; 使难堪;停下来让旅客下车
put/lose faith in 相信;信托/对…失去信心 put forward 呈上;提出;提前;拨快(钟表)put off 延期;推迟;打消(疑虑);关上(电器等);劝阻;使扫兴; put on 穿上;演出;表演;装出(某种样子);增加体重;打开(电器等)put out 公布;播出;使熄灭,扑灭;生产;出版;使不高兴 put/lay/set aside 搁置一旁;不管;避开;排除;积蓄
put to(death/sleep/shame/use)使用;处死/使睡/使感到羞愧/用 put up 建起;支起;张贴,挂;修建;留宿;提出 put up with 忍受;容忍
refer to 提到;讲起;有关;涉及;参考;查阅 refer to… as 把…叫做…
relative to 有关;相对于;和…相应 remind of 提醒;使想起
result in/from 导致;致使;结果/由…引起;由…而发生 ring off/up 挂断电话/给某人打电话;用收款机记账 round about 周围;大约 rule out 排除;不考虑
run away 出走;离家;逃跑;抛下…而离去;逃避 run for 竞选,让…竞选
run into 遭遇;碰巧;撞见;达到;撞车 run out 用光;失效;到期
run over 碰倒;撞倒;(车)压死;溢出;排练;查阅 search for 寻找;搜查;竭力想;苦想 see about 照料;安排;留意;查看 see off 送行
see to it(that)注意做到;务必要;留心使…
send for 通知某人来;派人去请;请人送来;请人寄来 sever the purpose 适合目的;有用;有助于;解决问题 set about 着手(开始)做某事攻击,乱揍
set back 耽搁,延缓;推迟;使退步;阻碍;(把钟)往回拨 set fire/light to 放火引燃;纵火/点火 see free 放走;释放
set off 出发;开始(追跑);燃放(鞭炮);引起;触发;装饰,衬得好看 set out 着手做某事;装饰;整理;出发,动身;陈述;阐述 set up 树立;建起;安装;成立;修建;恢复疲劳,休养好
settle down 坐下来;安居下来;安家;安定下来;冷静下来;降临 short of 不足;缺乏
show off 卖弄;夸示;显眼;炫耀;展示;(在…衬托下)显得好看 show up 出现;露面;显露暴露,揭露;表现出 shut down 关闭;停业
shut up 使住口;闭嘴;禁闭;关在里面 sit back 放松,休息 sit by 袖手旁观
sit for(准备)参加(考试)sit in 旁听,参加;列席;出席;代理 sit out 耐心听完;耐心看完
sit/stay up(late)坐起来;端坐;熬夜/晚睡;熬夜
slow down/up 变缓;减速;慢下来;减弱活力;放松/慢下来,放慢速度 so to say/speak 可以这么说;打个比方说;可以说(是)speed up 加速;加快;催促;加紧
stand for 代表;表示;主张;支持;拥护;容忍;允许 stand out(显得)突出,鲜明;顶得住;抗得住 stick it out 坚持到底;顶下去;忍耐到底 stick out 突出;伸出;显眼
stick to 坚持;遵守;信守;不走题;坚定信赖… still less 何况;更不用说
stir up 掀起;搅起;煽动;激励;唤起
subject to 有…的倾向;易遭;易患;受制于;根据… succeed in 做成(某事);成功 succumb to 屈服于;死于 suffer from 患(病);受…之苦
sum up 总结;概括;总计;概述要点
superior/inferior to 好于;优于;高于/不及…;劣于;次于
take action/measures/steps 行动;采取行动/采取措施/设法;采取措施 take advantage of 占(人)便宜;欺骗某人;乘…之便;利用 take after 像…;学…的样;仿效 take charge of 主管;负责;接管 take effect 生效;起作用;见效 take…for 把…误认为;把…看作…
take(it)for granted 视为当然;想必是
take in 收留;使…上当;欺骗;领会;明白;包容;容纳;订阅(报刊)take into account/consideration 把…考虑进去/考虑
take off 起飞;突然走红;流行开;突然离开;脱掉;减价; 学样取笑;取消
take on 开始从事;负起职责;显露出;开始雇佣
take out 取出;割掉;拔去;取得;擦掉;洗掉;请人(吃饭,看戏等)take over 接收;接管;抢占;占领;接办;接任 take part(in)参加;参与
take sharp 成形;形成;有显著发展;初具规模
take to(很快)喜欢上;开始;从事;成为习惯;开始迷上 take turns 轮流换班;替换
take up 开始(学习或某种爱好);从事;提出;接受;占(时间,空间等);拿起;接纳(乘客等)talk about 谈论
talk into(out of)劝说做(不做)某事 talk of 谈到或谈起某事 talk over 商讨;商谈
talk round 说服(使同意某事);转变抹角地讲;得不出结论地讨论下去 tear up 撕碎;毁坏 thanks to 由于;因为
that is(to say)那就是;即;换言之
the more/sooner…, the better 越多(快)越好 the other way round/about 相反(地);反过来(看)think of 想到;想起;记起;为…着想;想起;企图;打算 think of… as 以为…;认为…;把…当作… think about 思索;考虑
think over/out 掂量;斟酌/琢磨透;想出;深思熟虑 throw away 扔弃;抛弃;白费;浪费
throw/shed light on 说明;解释;提供线索;使清楚起来 to advantage 有利;更加 to and fro 来回地;往复地 to excess 太多;过分
to some/a certain/a large extent 在某种/一定/很大程度上 to the contrary 相反地,正相反 to the effect that 大意是说;意思是 to the point 切题;中肯;简明扼要 touch down 降落;着陆 touch on/upon 谈及;涉及 try on 试穿;耍弄(花招)try out 试用
turn down 拒绝采纳;拒绝考虑
turn on 拧开;亢奋;上瘾;向…突然袭击;要看…而定;关键就在 turn off 分叉;关掉;引开;生产;解雇;使失去兴趣
turn out 结果是;原来是;(电)切断;制作;生产;培训;逐出翻出;翻转
turn over 再三考虑;交出;让出;移交;转换;周转;翻阅;翻到…(页);转到;向…求助;讨教;转向;改变 turn to 翻耕
turn up 出现;出席;被找到,发现;将(声,光等)调大;查字典;发生(情况)under way 正在进行之中
up to 多到;直到;等于;达到;适于;胜任;忙于;由…决定 upside down 颠倒
wake up 醒来;使醒悟;使振作;使觉醒;意识到
warm up 加热;变暖;(运动前)热身;(机器等)预热;激动 起来;活跃起来 warn of 警告(某人)wash up 洗碗碟等餐具;洗手脸;洗手不干,不再过问 wear off(病痛等)渐渐消失
wear out 穿旧;穿坏;磨损;磨破;使人疲惫不堪
well off/worse off 手头宽裕;生活好过/手头更拮据,日子更不好过 watch out 小心谨慎;留意,提防
what with…,(and)what with… 一方面因…,一方面因…;因…和… wipe out 歼灭;扫除;去除;消灭;擦净 with reference to 关于;有关
with/in regard/relation to 关于;有关 without exception 一概;全部;无一例外 work at 从事;在…用功
work on 对…起作用;对…发生影响;向…做工作;使兴奋;左右
work out 努力做好;刻苦完成;创立(理论);详细拟定(计划等);算出(总数);解决;开采完(矿山等);做工偿还(债务)work up 渐渐做成;刺激;激发;组成;揉合;煽动 worthy of 值得的;名副其实的
write off 勾消,注消,报废;当场写出,提笔就写(文章);减低资产账面额 yield to 让步
第四篇:英语六级(谚语,写作、语句、词组等)
2016年6月英语六级作文之常用谚语
Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩
All is not gold that glitters.发光的未必都是金子
All roads lead to Rome.条条大路通罗马
A good beginning is half done.良好的开端是成功的一半
Every advantage has its disadvantage有利必有弊
A miss is as good as a mile.失之毫厘,差之千里
Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母
Industry is the parent of success.勤奋是成功之母
It is never too old to learn.活到老,学到老
Knowledge is power.知识就是力量
Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.世上无难事,只怕有心人
Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。
God helps those who help themselves.天助自助者。
Easier said than done.说起来容易做起来难。
Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成。
Slow and steady wins the race.稳扎稳打无往而不胜。
A fall into the pit, a gain in your wit.吃一堑,长一智。
Experience is the mother of wisdom.实践出真知。
All work and no play makes jack a dull boy.只工作不休息,聪明孩子也变傻。
Beauty without virtue is a rose without fragrance.无德之美犹如没有香味的玫瑰,徒有其表。
More hasty, less speed.欲速则不达。
A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.千里之行始于足下。
Look before you leap.三思而后行。
Rome was not built in a day.伟业非一日之功。
Great minds think alike.英雄所见略同。
It is hard to please all.众口难调。
Out of sight, out of mind.眼不见,心不念。
Call back white and white back.颠倒黑白。
First things first.凡事有轻重缓急。
Ill news travels fast.坏事传千里。
A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情。
Live not to eat, but eat to live.活着不是为了吃饭,吃饭为了活着。
Action speaks louder than words.行动胜过语言。
East or west, home is the best.金窝银窝不如自家草窝。
It’s not the gay coat that makes the gentleman.君子在德不在衣。
Beauty will buy no beef.漂亮不能当饭吃。
Like and like make good friends.趣味相投。
The older, the wiser.姜是老的辣。
Do as Romans do in Rome.入乡随俗。
An idle youth, a needy age.少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。
As the tree, so the fruit.种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆。
To live is to learn, to learn is to better live.活着为了学习,学习为了更好的活着。
2016年6月英语六级作文提纲式模板
提纲式作文及写作模板
一、现象解释型作文
模板一:
①Today, it is widely acknowledged that______(相关观点).Therefore, ______(提出现象).However, as for this phenomenon, opinions vary from person to person.②Some______(涉及人群)insist that ______(支持观点).However, many other______(涉及人群)do not agree.They hold that ______(反对观点).③From my perspective, ______(自己的观点).On the one hand, ______(观点的一方面),but on the other hand, ______(观点的另一方面).What's more, ______(强化自己的观点).模板二:
①Recent decades have seen the rapid development of______(指出现象).As a result, ______(相关事物)have successfully entered our everyday life and are gaining popularity among ordinary people.②It's no wonder that some people hold that ______(提出观点), because______(原因综述).To start with, ______(原因1).What's more, ______(原因2).Last but not least, ______(原因3).③As far as I am concerned, ______(自己的看法).However, with further development of______(现象相关内容), ______(未来前景)in the near future.模板三:
①It is not an uncommon social phenomenon that ______(提出现象).However, opinions vary from person to person concerning this phenomenon.②Some people hold that______(支持观点)because______(指出原因).Consequently, ______(说明结果).But others maintain that______(反对观点).They argue that______(反对理由).③From my point of view,______(自己的观点).二、问题解决型
模板一:
①As is known to all, ______(导入命题).However, it is quite worrying that______(提出问题).②Therefore, ______(相关各方)should be greatly responsible for______(问题内容).Firstly, ______(解决方法1).Secondly,______(解决方法2).Thirdly,______(解决方法3).③But ______(相关方面)alone cannot ensure the final success in______(问题内容).______(问题相关方)should also take an active part in ______(怎么做1).They/ We should ______(怎么做2).模板二:
①It is widely acknowledged taht _______(某事物的重要性1).Besides, ______(重要性2).②However,_______(事物出现的问题).Some people prefer to______(问题表现或原因1).Others tend to_______(问题表现或原因2).③As the salt of the earth, college students should be fully aware of ______(相关事物).Therefore, we should______(自身怎么做1).We should also______(自身怎么做2).模板三:
①In recent years, ______(消极现象)has been prevailing ______(盛行范围).②There are three main factors that can account for this phenomenon.First and foremost, ______(原因1).Moreover, ______(原因2).Last but not least, ______(原因3).As a result,______(结果).③In my view, effective measures should be taken to solve the problem.First, ______(解决方法1).Second, ______(解决方法2).Third, ______(解决方法3).三、对比选择型作文
模板一:
①It is widely believed that______(指出现象).What’s more, ______(进一步阐述该现象).Many people strongly advocate it owing to______(支持原因).However,_______(相关因素),people’s ideas vary.②On the one hand, some people hold that ______(第一种观点及原因).On the other hand,a great many people insist that _______(第二种观点及原因).③As far as I am concerned, however, ______(自己的态度及理由).Therefore, it is time that_____(得出结论).模板二:
①A great many people______(提出观点).First and foremost,some people incline to______(赞成原因1).What’s more, they maintain that______(赞成原因2).②On the contrary, the vast majority of people assume that_______(提出相反的观点).③In my opinion,______(提出自己的观点).For one thing,______(理由1).For another,______(理由2).模板三:
①With the development of society, people attach more importance to ______(提出现象).They regard it as______(进一步阐述该现象).②Should we______(提出观点)?______(相关答案).To begin with,______(理由1).What’s more,_______(理由2).③For my part, ______(表明自己的态度).Most importantly, _______(进行进一步阐述).四、观点议论型作文
模板一:
①Recently, we often hear complaints about______(提出现象).We can see that ______(进一步阐述该现象).②The following factors need to be taken into consideration.First and foremost, ______(原因1).What’s more, _______(原因2).As a result, _______(结果).③From my point of view, _______(自己的态度).In the frist place, ______(理由1).Furthermore,_______(理由2).Hence,______(结论).模板二:
①_______is always regarded as(提出观点).However, _______(指出特殊情况).②For one thing._______(原因/看法1).For another._______(原因/看法2).③On the whole, it is important to keep in mind that _______(自己的态度).模板三:
①There are many factors that_______(与论点相关的内容〉.But of_______(所有因素), I believe_______(个人论点〉to be the most important one for the following reasons.②The first reason is that_______(原因1).Another reason is that_______(原因2).Finally._______(原因3).③In short.I believe _______(重申自己的观点).Thus we should_______(提出建议).五、应用书信型作文
应用书信型作文指的是书信类的应用文,主要包括简历、广告、通知、道歉信、咨询信、投诉信、邀请信等。
—般来说,英文书信的结构通常包括六个组成部分:信头(heading,包括寄信人地址和日期)、信内地址(inside address,指收信人地址)、称呼(salutation)、正文(body)、结束语(complimentary close)、签名(signature),有时候还包括附言(postscript〉和附件(attachment),一般考试中只要求包括称呼、正文、结束语和签名四个部分,写作应用书信型作文时内容要直截了当,中心突出,层次分明,格式正确,语言得体。
模板一:
①Dear______(称呼),②I want to express my _______(感谢、歉意等)for_______(相关事件).Thank you for/ I will be very grateful if _______(表示感谢).③_______(相关陈述).However, the situation does not allow me to do this./ However, I am afraid I cannot accept your kind offer._______(阐述原因).④I sincerely hope that _______(表达真诚的愿望).⑤Yours sincerely,_______(写信人姓名)
模板二:
①Dear_______(称呼),②_______(客套话),but I am writing to express my dissatisfaction with/ I venture to write you a letter about/ I am afraid I’m not content with_______(简要概括投诉内容).③Firstly, _______(问题1).Secondly, _______(问题2).Finally, _______(问题3)./ _______(问题1).What is worse, _______(问题2).④I/ We do hope that _______(提出意愿或建议).⑤Yours sincerely,_______(写信人姓名)
模板三:
①Dear_______(称呼),②I am_______(简要介绍自己的身份)and hope_______(提出希望).I will be grateful if you would be kind enough to _______(对方的相关行为).③First, _______(咨询问题1).Second, _______(咨询问题2).Third, _______(咨询问题3).④I wish_______(再次重申希望)./ I would greatly appreciate it if_______(向收信人可能提供的帮助表示感谢).⑤Yours respectfully,_______(写信人姓名)2016年6月英语六级作文十大经典模板
一、指出现象或争议话题
Ever since„, there have been ongoing disputes over„自从„„起,就有对于„„的持续争论。With the increasing concerns about„, people are calling for„随着对„„的日益关注,人们呼吁„„„ draws the public’s attention once again to„, a repeatedly discussed yet constantly unsolved social issue.„„再一次吸引公众的注意力至„„,这是一个经常讨论但一直未得到解决的社会问题。
二、引出各方观点
There exists a philosophy that„有一种观点认为„„While many advocate„, I believe it's a better idea to„尽管很多人支持„„,我认为„„更好。Quite many are disgusted by this kind of„, because it goes against the traditional Chinese virtue of„很多人都反感„„,因为它有悖于中国的传统美德。
三、表示赞同
It is apparent that it is a more sensible choice to„很明显,„„是更为明智的选择。„should be encouraged, because it is a rewarding journey, promised with...„应鼓励„„,因为它所带来的回报奇迹丰厚,并且允许„„It is fair to say that„, is a plausible and advisable option for„客观来讲,„„对于„„是合理且明智的选择。
四、提出建议
In my opinion, there are three aspects to be improved so that„我认为,要改进的方面有三点,以便„„It would be better if„如果„„会更好。
五、引用名人名言
As „ rightly/ aptly put it, “„”正如„„恰如其分地提出„„As is maintained by „,“„”正如„„提出,„„„ is the golden rule to stick.„„是一条金科玉律。
六、举例说明
A case in point is„一个恰当的例子是„„The recent incident happened in „ proves „最近发生在„„身上的一件事情证明了„„A simple example can be drawn from„一个简单的例子就是„„According to figures/statistics /the findings/data released by an institute, „根据某机构发布的数据/研究结果,„„
七、阐述原因
The epidemic of „ is brought / caused both by „ and by„„„的出现是由于„„和„„造成的。One of the chief causes of„ is the fact that „„„的主要原因之一是„„The upsurge of „ is resulted from two-fold factors ——„„„的出现源于双重因素——„„
八、做出总结
In conclusion, it takes the endeavor of both „ and „ to „总之,„„需要„„与„„的努力。It is hence not difficult to see that „/It therefore can be said that „因此,不难看出„„/ 因此,可以说„„From what have been discussed above, it can be concluded that „从以上讨论内容可归纳,„„
九、发出号召或警示
The situation, if unchecked, will lead to „如果不加以制止,情况将走向„„If not dealt with properly, „如果处理不当,„„What may be a point of concern is „可能需要关注的是„„
十、表示过渡(承上启下,使新观点不至于显得突兀、武断)
There are no less than three advantages in„ as rendered below.在„„方面,至少有三项优点如下显示。Another reason why I advocate the attitude of„is that„我支持这种观点的另一个原因是„„What’s more...而且......Last but not least, „最后但同样重要的是„„
2016年6月英语六级作文八大高分句子
1.俗话(古语)说,„„:As an old saying goes/ As an old proverb says, „.例句:As an old saying goes, god helps those who help themselves.俗话说,自助者天助之
2.据报道/据估计/据说/据信,„„:It is reported/estimated/said/thought/believed that„.例句:It is estimated that it will take about three years to finish the project.据估计,需要三年来完成这个项目。
3.也就是说,„„:In other words/Namely/To put it another way/ That is to say, „.例句:She was too trusting.In other words, she had no head for business.她太轻信人,换句话说,她没有商业头脑。
4.一则,„„;再则,„„(多用于阐述理由或列举):For one thing, „.For another, „.例句:It is not wise for students to frequently go shopping.For one thing, most of them have no source of income.For another, they need to spend more time on their studies.学生频繁去购物是不明智的。一方面,绝大多数学生没有收入来源;另一方面,他们需要在学业上投入更多的时间。
5.考虑到„„:Considering/Regarding/In view of,„.例句:In the view of the fact, this approach is inadvisable.考虑到这个事实,这个方法是不可取的。
6.我认为、在我看来,„„:In my view/In my opinion/As far as I am concerned, „.例句:In my view, it is quite important for students to enhance their learning in Chinese.在我看来,学生加强汉语学习是很重要的。
7.为了„„:for the sake of/for purposes of/in order to achieve sth,„
例句:They seem to have doing nothing but reading, acquiring more knowledge and really essentially just learning for the sake of learning.他们好像除了读书,掌握更多知识、为了学习而学习之外,什么也不做。
8.很容易理解/证明„„:It can be easily understood/proved that„.例句:It can be easily proved that one cannot achieve success unless he or she keeps on working hard.很容易证明:除非一个人坚持不懈一直努力,否则他(她)很难取得成功。
2016年英语六级作文高频句型 批驳句型
1.It is true that „, but one vital point is being left out.2.There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.3.Some people say „, but it does not hold water.4.Many of us have been under the illusion that„
5.A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.6.It makes no sense to argue for „
7.Too much stress placed on „ may lead to „
8.Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that „
9.Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that „
表示“数据”的常用句型
1.„had the largest percentage/proportion of„
2.„account(s)for/take(s)up 10%„
3.Compared with A, B has a higher percentage.4.On the top of the list of„, which accounts for 60%.5.At the bottom is„,which takes up 20%.6.A is second to B.7.A is ranked/rated first, followed by B at 30% and C at 25%.表示“说明”的常用句型
1.As we can see from the chart/graph/table/diagram„
2.The chart/graph/table/diagram shows/displays that„
3.As/Can be show in/According to the chart/graph/table/diagram„
4.The figures/statistics in the chart reflect /show/reveal(that)„
5.The chart/graph/table/diagram illustrates/describes„
6.It is clear/apparent/from the chart/graph/table/diagram„ 提出解决方案的常用句型
1.The first key factor to solve this problem„Another key factor is„
2.People have found many solution/approaches to dealing with this problem.3.Then how should we solve this problem? Here are some suggestion which may be some of help.4.Faced with„we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.5.It is high time„ Here are a few examples that might be taken immediately.6.We need it take a fresh/dear/look at this matter/situation in a new perspective/from a winder standpoint.Otherwise, we won’t come anywhere near solving it.7.It is essential/indispensable/that proper action/effective measures should be taken to reverse this situation/trend.8.No effective/simple solution can be at hand/tackle the problem of„ But the general first step in the right direction.分析原因常用句型
1.The reasons can be listed as follows.For one thing„For another„
2.What has contributed to this problem? In the first place„In the second place„
3.Perhaps the main/primary/most important reason is„
4.It is no easy to identify the reason for„ which involve several complicated factors.5.A number of factors could account for/lead to/contribute to/result in/be conductive to„
6.One may trace/attribute this problem to„
7.This problem may result from/ largely due to/stem from a combination of factors.8.The explanation for this phenomenon involves many complex reasons„
9.There are a variety of reasons for this phenomenon.10.There are three reasons for this.比较句型
1.The advantage far outweigh the disadvantages.2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.3.A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that„
4.It is reasonable to maintain that „but it would be foolish to claim that„
5.For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.6.Like anything else, it has its faults.7.A and B has several points in common.8.A bears some resemblances to B.9.However, the same is not applicable to B.10.A and B differ in several ways.11.Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.12.People used to think „, but things are different now.13.The same is true of B.14.Wondering as A is, it has its drawbacks.15.It is true that A „ , but the chief faults(obvious defects)are „
大学英语六级作文高分作文词组
1.随着经济的繁荣 with the booming of the economy
2.随着人民生活水平的显著提高 with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard
3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology
4.为我们日常生活增添了情趣 add much spice / flavor to our daily life
5.人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed that„
6.我同意前者(后者)观点 I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.7.引起了广泛的公众关注 Sth.has aroused wide public concern./ Sth has drawn great public attention.8.不可否认 It is undeniable that„
9.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion / debate
10.有争议性的问题 a controversial issue
11.就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,12.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons
13.双方的论点 argument on both sides
14.发挥日益重要作用 play an increasingly important role in„
15.对„必不可少 be indispensable to „
16.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:
17.对„产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive / negative effects on„
18.利远远大于弊 The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.19.导致,引起 lead to / give rise to / contribute to / result in
20.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon
21.责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility / achievement
22.竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation
23.开阔眼界 widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision
24.学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills
25.经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden
26.考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into consideration
27.从另一个角度 from another perspective
28.做出共同努力 make joint efforts
29.对„有益 be beneficial to / be conducive to„
30.为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society
31.打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for„
32.综合素质 comprehensive quality
33.致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to„
34.应当承认 Admittedly,35.不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty
36.满足需求 satisfy / meet the needs of...37.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information
38.宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources
39.因特网 the Internet(一定要由冠词,字母I 大写)
40.方便快捷 convenient and efficient
41.在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life
42.环保的材料 environmentally friendly materials
43.社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress
44.大大方便了人们的生活 Sth has greatly facilitated people's lives.45.对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue
46.在一定程度上 to some extent
47.理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice
48.„必然趋势 an irresistible trend of„
49.日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly keen social competition
50.眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest 2016年6月英语六级作文必背40个提分句式
1.It must be pointed out that it is one of our basic State policies to control population growth while raising the quality of the population.2.It is(has been)estimated that the world's population could reach 6 billion by the end of the century.3.It must be kept in mind that there is no secret of success but hard work.4.It can be seen from this that there is no difficulty in 5.As is known man is the product of labor.6.It is a common saying that man who has a settled purpose will surely succeed.7.It is clear that the enemy has no desire for peace.8.It is hard to imagine how Edison managed to work twenty hours each day.9.It's hard to say whether the plan is practicable.10.There is no doubt that you will be helped by others if you have any difficulties.11.It seems certain that they have made a series of experiments.12.It is said that bats have been using radar for millions of years.13.To tell the truth , many mistakes we made could have been avoided.14.As we know, it was not until recently that the problem was solved.15.It must be admitted that you haven't done what you promised to do.16.In my opinion, this computer is different from that one you saw.17.It is certain that we have a long way to go.18.All this shows that nothing can prevent us from reaching our aims.19.As far as we know, it took him more than a year to write the book.20.It has been proved that every substance, no matter what the world we can overcome.it is, is made up of atoms.21.It has been decided that we are going to build a railway whose base must be completed within this year.22.It is obvious(evident)that the success of the innovation depends on our concerted efforts.23.To be frank, whether you like it or not, you have no other choice.24.It is natural that one may have trouble expressing complicated ideas in simple English.25.What is more important, the agreement they have negotiated is being carried out.26.We will be successful as long as we persevere.27.Frankly speaking, what you call the truth may not apply to things happening here.28.It is true that we must redouble our efforts;otherwise we cannot catch up with the developed countries.29.I take it for granted that they will support this idea.I regard it as natural that they will agree to this idea.30.In a certain sense, a successful scientist is a person who is never satisfied with what he has achieved.31.The oceans do not so much divide the world as unite it.32.There is no denying the fact that the new management method has greatly increased the production.33.There is no denying the fact that the new management method has greatly increased the production.34.Upon hearing the unexpected news, he was so surprised that he couldn't utter a word.35.As the saying goes, nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.36.Our goal must be attained.Our goal can unquestionably be attained.37.Noting can prevent us from realizing the four modernizations.38.Now in China, more and more families can afford to buy high-grade goods, such as washing machines, TV sets, video orders.39.No matter how difficult English may be, you should do your best to learn it.40.It can be said that without knowledge of science and technology, it is impossible to build socialist modernizations.
第五篇:大学英语六级词组g部分
G Gain in 增加
Gain on 逼近,赶上
Gain time(钟、表)走得快,拖延时间 Gain sb over 把某人争取过来
No gains without pains=No pains , no gains(谚)不劳则无获 Play to the gallery 迎合低级趣味,哗众取宠 Bring down the gallery 博得全场喝彩 Take a gamble on sth 冒险 Gamble sth away 赌输
A game not worth the candle 不值得做的事 A game of chance 靠碰运气取胜的游戏 Be off one’s game 竞技状态不佳 Be on one’s game 竞技状态好
Have a game with sth(企图)作弄某人;(企图)欺骗某人 Have the game in one’s hands 有必胜把握;有支配力 Make game of 同……开玩笑,捉弄,嘲弄 Play a deep game 背地里搞鬼 Play sb’s game 帮某人大忙
Play the game 遵守比赛规则;行动光明正大 Gang up聚集,会合;合伙袭击;联手施加压力 Gang up on/against 联合起来反对
Gang up with 与……联合起来一致行动
Bridge/close/fill/stop/supply a gap 弥补不足;填补空白
Bridge the gap between 弥合(……之间的)差别;消除(……之间的)隔阂 Open a gap 开一通路;给予机会 Stand in the gap 首当其冲;挺身阻挡 Generation gap 代沟
Garage sale 现场旧货出售 Garbage-can 垃圾箱 Garbage truck 垃圾车 Garden party 游园会 Garden city 花园城市
Garden of frame(农)温床 Garden of Eden(圣经)伊甸园 Gas station 加油站 Gas burner 煤气炉灶 Gas pipe 煤气管 Gas plant 煤气厂 Gas tank 煤气罐 Gas cooker 煤气炉 Gas mask 防毒面具 Gas meter 煤气表 Gas oven 煤气炉 Gasoline engine 汽油发动机 Gasoline pump 油泵
At one’s last gasp 奄奄一息 Gasp for/after 渴望;切望
At the last gasp 在最后关头,在最后时刻 The gate to fortune 生财之路 The gate to success 成功的途径
The gate to knowledge 求得知识的途径 Gate money 门票收入 Give sb the gate 赶走某人
Open a gate to/for 给……便利(机会)Gather together 集合,聚集 Gather up 概括
Get the gauge of 探测……的意向
Have the weather gauge of 在……的上风;占……的便宜 Take the gauge of 估计,判定 Gaze on/upon 凝视,注视 Gaze at 惊讶地凝视
In high/low gear 以高(低)速 Gear up 准备好;促进;提高
In gear(机)齿轮与机器连接;正常 Out of gear(机)齿轮脱开;失常 Gear wheel 齿轮
Gene conversion 基因转变 Gene mutation 基因突变
In general = as a general rule 通常,大体上 General degree 普通学位 General knowledge 一般知识 General election 大选
General education 普通教育
General course(英国大学中的)普通课 Be generous to/towards sb 待某人宽厚 Be generous with money 用钱大方 Be generous in giving help 乐于助人 Sb’s evil genius 给某人很坏影响的人 Sb’s good genius 给某人很好影响的人 A gentle nature 温和的性情
Simple and gentle 贵与贱;各阶层 Plane geometry平面几何 Solid geometry 立体几何
Analytical geometry 解析几何 In germ 处于萌芽阶段 Germ cell 生殖细胞 Germ carrier 带菌者 Germ warfare 细菌战争 Germ weapon 细菌武器 Gesture language 手势语
Get across 解释清楚,使人了解
Get along/on with 进展;相处融洽;生活,过活 Get around/round 走动,旅行;(消息)传开 Get around/round to 找时间做,开始考虑 Get at 得到,接进;意思是 Get away 逃脱,离开
Get by 勉强维持生活;勉强对付过去 Get down 从……下来;写下 Get down to 开始,着手 Get in 进入;收获,收集 Get into 进入,陷入
Get off 从……下来;离开;动身;开始 Get out of 逃避,改掉 Get over 克服;(从病中)恢复过来 Get the better of 占上风,胜过
Get through 结束,完成;接通电话 Get together 集合,聚集 Get up 起床;增加,增强 Ghost town 被废弃的城市 Ghost story 鬼故事
A gift from the Gods 天赐良机;走运的机会 Gift certificate 礼券 Gift coupon 赠券 Gift shop 礼品店
Giggle over/at 因某事咯咯笑 Give away 泄漏;赠送 Give back 送还;恢复 Give in 交上,投降 Give off 放出,释放
Give oneself away 泄漏,露马脚 Give oneself up 自首,投降,投案 Give out 分发,放出 Give up 停止,放弃
Give way to 给……让路;对……让步;被……替代 Be given to 喜爱……的;习惯……的 At a glance 一看就
At first glance 初看上去;乍一看
Take/give a glance at 对……粗略的看一下
Glide into(以一种状态)渐渐进入;不知不觉地进入(另一种状态)Catch a glimpse of 一瞥,瞥见
All is not gold that glitters.=All that glitters is not gold.发光的不一定是金子 Global village 世界村
Express gloom over 对……表示忧郁 In one’s glory 得意;踌躇满志
Hand in glove=hand and glove 亲密的;勾结着 Handle/treat without gloves 严厉对待 Throw down the glove 挑战 Glue up 封起来
Be glued to 老是缠在某人身边
Stick like glue to sb 同某人形影不离 With one’s eyes glued to sth 盯着某物 Go after追求
Go ahead 开始;前进;领先 Go along with 赞同,支持 Go around/round 足够分配 Go back on 违背 Go by(时间)逝去
Go down 下降,降低;被载入;传下去 Go for 竭力想取得;喜爱;支持,拥护 Go in for 从事,致力于,追求,沉迷于 Go into 进入;研究,调查
Go off 爆炸,发射;动身,离开 Go on 继续;发生 Go out 外出;熄灭
Go over 检查,审查;复习,重温 Go through 经历,经受;详细检查 Go under 下沉,沉没;失败,破产 Go up 上升,增加;建起 Go with 伴随;与……协调 Go without 没有……也行 A golf club 高尔夫球俱乐部 Golf course 高尔夫球场
As good as 和……几乎一样,实际上等于 For good 永久地
For good or for evil 不论好歹 Good for 值……;对……有用的 My goodness!我的天哪!Thank goodness!谢天谢地!
Goodness knows!天晓得!谁晓得!
Have the goodness to do 恳请;有……的好意 Deliver the goods 按约交货;履行诺言、Know one’s goods 精通自己的业务 Take/wear the gown 当律师;当教士 On the up grade 在走上坡路
On the down grade 在走下坡路;衰败 Up to grade 合格;达到标准 Graduate school 研究生院 Graduate student 研究生
Against the grain 格格不入的 In grain 彻底的;真正的
With a grain of salt 有保留的;半信半疑地 Take…for granted 想当然,认为……理所当然 Grasp all ,lose all 贪多必失
Beyond sb’s grasp 为某人能力所不及的 Within sb’s grasp 为某人所能及的 Grasp at 向……抓去
In sb’s grasp 在某人掌握中
Be grateful to sb for sth 因某事而对某人表示感激 Graze in/on 在……吃草 Graze…on 在……放牧…… Graze against/along 擦着……了
A great many of +(可数名词)很多的 A great deal of +(不可数名词)很多的 A great number of +(可数名词)很多的 Great Britain(GB)大不列颠 The Great Wall 长城
Be greedy for 迫切想得到
Greet …with…以……方式欢迎……
Come/be brought to grief 遭受不幸,倒霉;失败
Hang/hold on like grim death 死死抓住,拼命地抓住;顽强坚持 Grin with/at 因……抿嘴笑
Grin and bear it 默默忍受;苦笑着忍受 Grind away(at)(使)刻苦用功
Grind for an examination 刻苦用功准备考试 Grind down 压榨,折磨 Grocer’s shop 食品杂货店
Grope for 摸索……;探索,搜寻……
Grope one’s way 暗中摸索前进;探索性地前进 Grope around/about 四处摸,到处摸索 Gross national product(GNP)国民生产总值 Gross domestic product(GDP)国内生产总值 In gross 大体上,一般地 By the gross 大宗地;大量地 Common ground 共同点 Fall to the ground 坠地;(计划)失败;落空 Hold one’s ground 坚守阵地;坚持立场 Group by group 一组一组地 Grow up 长大成人,成熟 Grow into 发展成 Guarantee against/from 保证不受…… Stand guarantee for sb 替某人担任保证人 Guarantee fund 保证基金 On guard 警惕,防范 Guard against 防护 Guard dog 看门狗 Guard ship 警戒舰 Stand/keep guard 站岗 By guess 凭猜测
Guest house 宾馆,招待所 Guest of honor 主客,主宾 Distinguished guest 贵宾 Guest room 客房 State guest 国宾
Guide book 旅游指南
Tour/tourist guide 旅行;导游 Play the guitar 弹吉他 A right guy 可靠的人