第一篇：英语作文中常用连接词及句式
Lihua, a student from Yucai Middle School, who is 180cm tall with black hair was born on Oct 1st 1989.His family, which is at 138, Yucai Road, Guangzhou, China, has get three people.Both his parents are teachers.Lihua has two hobbies, which are collecting stamps and coins.His knows English well and can speak perfect English.英语作文中常用连接词及句式
一)连接词
（1）表选择关系或对等关系的连接词：either…or…，neither…nor, or, as well as…, and, both…and…。
（2）表因果关系或对等关系的连接词：therefore, so, as a result, as the result of …，because of, due to …,owing to, thanks to，for the sake of(为了)等。
（3）表时间顺序的连接词：the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhile(同时), at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first（second…）time, the minute等。
（4）表转折关系的连接词：yet(然而, 但是), and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time（然而）by the way 顺便说 I am afraid 我恐怕 in my opinion 依我看来 to tell the truth 说实话 to be honest 诚实地说 in face 事实上 等。
（5）表解释说明的连接词：that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for instance, take…for example（拿……来说）and so on, etc.and the like,like 像……, namely 即……according to(根据)等。
（6）表递进关系的连接词: above all(首要的是;最重要的是)not only…but(also), what’s more更重要地是, what's worse, besides, in addition(另外)apart from(除了……之外)worse still, moreover(此外, 而且), in fact/ as a matter of fact 事实上
in that case 那样的话 等。
（7）表示总结的连接词：in a word, on the whole(总的来看〔说〕), in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up= in summary, in all,all in all
等。
(8)表示列举和时序
first, second, third…finally
at first
at last firstly, secondly, thirdly…finally first of all, next then, lastly
in the first place...and in the second place..., for one thing…for another…
at the same time as follows列举如下
(9)表强调的关联词do, indeed, actually, really, truly, especially, to be honest, to be frank, in particular, above all, obviously
(二)、常用句型
1、be worth doing 值得做……
2、be busy doing 忙着做……
3、too…to do 太……而不能做……
4、so+adj./adv.as to do 如……以致于做
5、It takes sb.some time to do sth.花某人……时间做某事
6、sb.spends some time doing sth.某人花……时间做某事
7、It is+adj.+for sb.to do sth.某人做某事是……
8、It's up to sb.to do sth.应由某人做某事
9、sb.have some difficulty/ trouble in doing sth.某人做某事很费劲
10、The more…the more… 越……越……
11、It's no good/use doing sth.做某事没好处/用处。
12、sb.can do nothing but do sth.=have no choice but to do 别无他法，只能做某事
13、There be/lie/stand/live… 有……
14、be about to do sth.when… 正要做某事这时……
15、It was not long before… 不久就……
It will not be long before… 要不了多久就……
16、It is+一段时间+since… 自……以来，有……时间了
17、It is said that… 据说……
18、not…until/till… 直到……才
19、祈使句+and/or+分句（将来时）
20、主语+find/consider/think+it+形容词或名词+不定式
21、so+adj./adv.+that 如此……以致于
such+n.+that…
22、why not do sth 为什么不做……呢？
why do sth.为何做……？
23、主语+hit/strike/beat/touch/grasp/seize/catch…+sb.介词+the+表示身体部位的名词
24、It's time to do sth./ It，s time+sb.did sth.到做某事的时间了
25、sb.devote oneself/one's life to sth./doing.致力于做某事
26、It happened that,…/sb.happened to do sth.碰巧……
27、It is/ was+被强调部分+that/who…
28、I don't think/believee/suppose/expect+that 从句否定前移
29、would like to do 愿做某事
feel like doing 想做某事
had better(not)do sth 最好（不）做某事
would rather do 宁愿做……
30、There is no doing sth.没必要做……
31、主语+have no idea+从句 不知道……
32、I doubt whether+从句 我怀疑……
I don't doubt that+从句 我不怀疑……
33、no matter when/where/what/who/whether/how+从句+主句 无论……
34、what/who/where/when…do you think… 你认为什么/谁/哪里/什么时候……
35、used to do 过去常做某事
be used to doing习惯于做某事
36、the moment… 一……就……
immediately as soon as…从句+主句
37、no sooner…than/hardly…when 一……就……
38、It is possible/probable/likely that… 可能……
39、Do you mind if I do?/Would you mind if I did? 我做某事你介意吗？
40、wish sb.+n./abj 祝愿某人……
（三）注意以下过渡词的用法
1、表示时间的
af first 起初
next 接下来
then 然后
after that 那以后
later 后来
soon 不久
soon/shortly after ……之后不久
finally 最后
in the end 最后
eventually 最终
at last 终于
lately近来
recently 最近
since then 自从那时起
after that 那以后
in no time 不一会儿
after a while 一会儿
afterward 后来
to begin/start with=in the first place 首先、第一点
immediately 立即、马上
meanwhile=in the meantime=at the same time 在此期间、同时
earlier, until now 直到现在suddenly=all of a sudden 突然
as a young man 当…… 是个年轻人的时候
at the age of… 在……岁的时候
as early as 早……的时候
as soon as 一……就……
before, the other day 几天前
early in the morning 大清早
after/before dark 天黑后/前
one day 有一天
one afternoon 一天下午
one morning 一天早晨
2、表示空间的
to the right/left 朝右/左
on the rinht/left 在右/左边
in the middle of 在中间
in front of 在前面
in the front of 在前面
at the back of 在后面
at the bottom of 在底部 on the edge of 在……的边上
on top of 在……的顶部
opposite to 与……相对
close to 靠近
near to 在……附近
next to 与……相邻
under 垂直在下
over 垂直在上
below 在下方
above 在上方
across 在……的另一边
around 在周围
behind 在后
before 在前
against 靠着、抵着
further on 再往前
3、表示列举和时序
first, second, third…finally
firstly, secondly, thirdly…finally first of all, next then, lastly for one thing…for another… at the same time at first at last
4、表示列举
for example 例如：……
namely 即……
for instance 例如：……
that is(to say)也就是说
such as 如……
take…for example 拿……来说
like 像……
5、表示比较或对比
like 像
unlike 不像
similarly 同样地
in the same way 以相同的方式
compared to 与……相比
while 而
still=nevertheless 然而
on the contrary 正相反 different from 与……不同
on(the)one hand…on the other hand 一方面……另一方面
in contrast with 与……成对比
6、表示增补
and 而且
both…and 不但……而且
not only…but also 不但……而且
as well as 不但……而且
also=besides=furthermore=more over 此外、而且
in addition 并且
apart from 除了……之外
what's more 而且、更重要的for another 另一方面
worse still=what's worse=to make matter worse 更糟糕的是
including 包括
7、表示因果
because 因为
since 既然
as 由于
now that 既然
therefore 因此
thus 这样
so 所以
as a result(of)结果
because of=on account of 因为
thanks to 多亏、由于
for this reason 由于这个原因
if so 如果这样
if not 如果不是这样
8、表示目的for this purpose in order to do so as to do so that…
in order that…
9、表示让步
though/although no matter+疑问句
in spite of
whatever/however/whoever even if/ even though
10、表示递进或强调
besides 况且
what's more 更重要地是
thus 这样
above all 首先
indeed 的确
in fact/ as a matter of fact 事实上
in other words 换句话说
in that case 那样的话
or rather 更确切地说
particularly 特别地
11、表示转折
but 但是
still 然而
however 然而
while 而
12、表示总结
in a/one word 简言之、一句话、总之
generally speaking 一般说来
in short=in a few words 简言之
in conclusion=lastly 最后地
on the whole=taking everything into consideration 从总体来看、大体上
so 所以
therefore 因此
thus 这样
as has been mentioned 正如所提到的it is quite clear that 很显然
there is no doubt that 毫无疑问
it is well-known that 大家都知道
as we all know=as is known to us all 大家都知道
as/so far as I know 据我所知
to sum up=to summarize=in summary 总之
13、表示转折话题
by the way 顺便说
I am afraid 我恐怕
in my opinion 依我看来
to tell the truth 说实话
to be honest 诚实地说
in face 事实上
常用连接词如下：
1.表示平行对等的或选择的连词，如and,both....and,as well as neither..nor,or，either..or 等。
2.表示转折的连词，如but ,yet, while, however ,on the contray,on the other hand 等，3.表示结果关系的连词，如for,so,therefore,as a result ,because of ,due to,owing to, thanks to等。
4.表示时间顺序的连词，如ar first, then,later, meanwhile,in the end,finally,after that ,since then,for the first time,at last，as soon as，the next moment等。
5表示时间顺序的连词，如on the right/left,to the right/left of,on one side of...,in the middle/center of等。
6，表示解释说明的连词，如that is(to say),in other words,such as ,for example,for instance,and so on等。
7，表示递进关系的连词，如what's more/worse,what's better,besides,in ddition,worse still,moreover,above all, not only...but also等。
8，表示总结的连词，如in short,in brief,in a word, on the whole, to sum up等。
第二篇：英语 演讲和作文中 常用连接词
英语 演讲和作文中 连词经典汇总
1.增补(Addition)in addition, furthermore, again, also, besides, moreover, what`s more, similarly, next, finally.2.比较(Comparison）
in the same way, likewise, similarly, equally, in comparison, just 3.对照(Contrast)whereas, in contrast, on the other hand, instead, however, nevertheless, unlike, even though, on the contrary, while 4.因果(Cause and effect)because, because of, for, since, due to, owing to, thanks to, as a result(of), accordingly, hence, so, thus 5.强调(Emphasis）
certainly, above all, indeed, of course, surely, actually, as a matter of fact, chiefly, especially, primarily, in particular, undoubtedly, absolutely, most importantly 6.让步(Concession)although, though, after all, in spite of, nevertheless, still, provided, while it is true....7.例证(Exemplification)for example, for instance, that is, namely, such as, in other words, in this case, by way of illustration.8.总结(Conclusion)to sum up, to conclude, in a word, in short, in brief, all in all, in all, to put it in a nutshell, in summary 9.推断(Inference)therefore, as a result(of), consequently, accordingly, so, otherwise 10.时间和空间(Time and space)afterward, after, first, later, then, soon, outside, near, beyond, above, below, on the right(left), in the middle, opposite, in front of 11.启承转合
1)、启
A proverb says......At present.......As the proverb says....Currently.....Generally speaking,....Now,....In general,.....On the Whole....It is clear that....Recently.....It is often said that....Without doubt,.......2)、承
First(of all),......Moreover,.........Firstly,............No one can deny that....In the first place,.........Obviously.....To begin with,.........Of course,.........Also,.......Similarly,.........At the same time......Therefore, we should realize that.....Certainly......There is no doubt that.......In addition,.....What`s more,..........In fact........It can be easily proved that...Meanwhile......3)、转
But...Still,......But the problem is not so simple...There is a certain amount of truth in this, but we still have a problem with regard to.......However,.......To our surprise,..........Nevertheless,........Unfortunately.......On the other hand,.......Yet difference will be found and that is why I feel that........Others may find this to be true, but I do not.I think.....4)、合
Above all, In brief,........Accordingly,.....In conclusion,........All in all,.......In other words, it is hard to escape the conclusion that........As a consequence,.........In short,.........As I have shown/said/stated/....In sum,........In summary,.......As has been noted,....Obviously,.........By so doing,.....On the whole,.....Consequently,........Presumably,.......Eventually,.........To conclude,......Finally,........To sum up,.....In a word,......To summarize,......英语 演讲和作文中连接句型经典汇总
1.表示原因
2）The reasons for this are as follows.4）The reason for this is not far to seek.2.表示好处
1）It has the following advantages.4）It is beneficial to us.5）It is of great benefit to us.3.表示坏处
1）It has more disadvantages than advantages.2）It does us much harm.3）It is harmful to us.4.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能
1）It is important（necessary，difficult，convenient，possible）for sb.to do sth.2）We think it necessary to do sth.3）It plays an important role in our life.5.表示措施
2）We should try our best to overcome（conquer）the difficulties.3）We should do our utmost in doing sth.4）We should solve the problems that we are confronted（faced）with.6.表示变化
1）Some changes have taken place in the past five years.2）A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications.7.表示事实、现状
1）We cannot ignore the fact that...2）No one can deny the fact that...4）This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.8.表示比较
1）Compared with A，B...2）I prefer to read rather than watch TV.3）There is a striking contrast between them.10.表示看法
1）People have（take，adopt，assume）different attitudes towards sth.英语 演讲和作文中 连词 常用句子
（一）段首句
2.俗话说（常言道）…，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。There is an old saying______.It is the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.3.现在，…，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……；其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。
Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life.First, ____ Second, ____.What makes things worse is that______.8.……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。______ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.9.……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。
______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.11.“Why do _______?” Many people often ask questions like this.I.用于文章主题句
1.不用说¸…It goes without saying that子句 =(It is)needless to say(that)子句 = It is obvious that子句 = Obviously, S.+ V.例︰不用说早睡早起是值得的。It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.6.…无论如何强调都不为过… cannot be overemphasized
例︰交通安全的重要性无论如何强调都不为过。The importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized.7.就我的看法¸… ；我认为…In my opinion, …
= To my mind, ….= As far as I am concerned, … = I am of the opinion that子句
(B)就我所知¸…As far as my knowledge is concerned, … 根据我个人经验¸…
According to my personal experience, …= Based on my personal experience, …
14.(A)在这信息的年代¸…扮演重要的角色。
In the age of information and communication, … plays an important role.(B)在今日工业社会中¸…是生命不可或缺的。In today's industrial society, … is indispensable to life.16.世上没有什么比…更令我高兴。Nothing in the world can delight me so much as …
例︰世上没有什么比到快餐店吃汉堡更令我高兴。Nothing in the world can delight me so much as having hamburgers in fast-food restaurants.（二）中间段落句
1.相反，有一些人赞成…，他们相信…，而且，他们认为…。
On the contrary，there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time，they say____.2.但是，我认为这不是解决…的好方法，比如…。最糟糕的是……。But I don’t think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example，____.Worst of all，___.3.……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，（也是）非常重要的。首先，……。而且……，最重要的是……
______is necessary and important to our countries development and construction.First，______.What’s more, _____.Most important of all, ______.5.面临…，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来…。一方面……，另一方面，Confronted with______，we should take a series of effective measures to______.For one thing，______For another，______
II.用于文章承转句
23.那就是(说)…；亦即…That is to say, …= That is, …= Namely, … 例︰我们生活需有规律。也就是说¸早睡早起¸戒除烟酒。We need to live a regular life.That is, we can keep good hours and refrain from smoking and drinking in the daily activities.24.(A)基于这个理由¸… For this reason, …(B)为了这个目的¸… For this purpose, …
31.然而¸很可惜的是…However, it is a pity that子句 例︰然而¸很可惜的是他总是临时抱佛脚。
However, it is a pity that he should always cram at the eleventh hour.33.别人可能认为这是事实¸但我不是。我认为…
It may be true as assumed by others, but I don't.I believe that子句 35.这样说来¸假如...¸当然毫无疑问地…。
In this light, if…, there can surely be no doubt(that)子句 例︰这样说来¸假如我们能善用时间¸当然毫无疑问地我们会成功。
In this light, if we can make good use of time, there can surely be no doubt that we will get somewhere.36.更严重的是¸…。What is more serious is(that)子句 例︰更严重的是¸我们不珍惜野生动物。
What is more serious is that we do not cherish the wildlife.(三)结尾句
1.In conclusion, I believe that ________.We can _______only if _______, just as a proverb says________.4.As a popular saying goes, _______.In my opinion, what really counts is not ______, but ______.I believe that as long as ________, we will _______.So I am of the opinion that _______.8.From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that _______.6.All in all, we cannot live without _______.But at the same time, we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.III.用于文章结论句
42.(A)唯有符合此三项要求¸我们才能…。
Only by living up to the three requirements, can we ….44.这证据显示～的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。
This evidence shows that the importance of ～ cannot be overemphasized.例︰这证据显示交通安全的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。
This evidence shows that the importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized.48.如果我们能做到如上所述¸毫无疑问地¸…。
If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt(that)子句 例︰如果我们能做到如上所述¸毫无疑问地¸我们就能精通英语。
If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt that we can master English 51.因此¸由上列的讨论我们可以明了…。
We, therefore, can make clear from the above discussion(that)子句
例︰因此¸由上列的讨论我们可以明了毅力可以克服任何困难。We, therefore, can make clear from the above discussion that perseverance can overcome any difficulty.
第三篇：作文常用句式及连接词
作文常用句式及连接词
一:图/漫画描写句式
1.用there be.+n+v-ing 句式来描述…正在干…
eg.There are 4 children playing football match of taking care of the aged father.2.用As is vividly depicted/shown in the cartoon/picture, there be+n+v-ing 句式
或As is vividly depicted/shown in the cartoon/picture, 主+be+v-ing 3.用It goes without saying that the cartoon aims at revealing sth/that从句
eg;It goes without saying that the cartoon aims at revealing a common and serious problem: how to educate and cultivate the young.二: 关联词 1.举例说明
for example, take sth as an example/for example, for instance 2.原因
There are 3 reasons accounting for this phenomenon/these phenomena.The reasons, accounting for this phenomenon are as follows: Due to/thanks to/owing to(以上to为介词)/ on account of 3.对比
on the contrary, on the other hand, whereas, conversely, instead Those who(定从)…argue that…while others who…claim that… 4.观点
There is no doubt that…
Personally, I’m in favor of sth/the fact that… As far as I’m concerned, We can come to/reach a conclusion that… 5.利弊
merits/advantages outweigh drawbacks/disadvantages 6.导致
lead to(to为介词)bring about
result in
give rise to, attribute to(to为介词)7.列举
to begin with, in the first place, further more, besides, further, last, last but not least 8．结论
in a word, all in all，in conclusion，in sum ， to sum up，to conclude 9建议，措施（和列举法并用，可用4大句式，形式主语，被动语态，虚拟语气，倒装）my suggestions to deal with …are as follows: firstly, it is necessary for..to(不定式)…secondly, emphasis has to be played upon…/importance has to be attached to(to为介词)… finally, it is high time that 从句（一般用过去式）(eg it is high time that immediate measures were taken to…)Only when immediate measures are taken to(不定式)can we succeed in doing…
凸显文章亮点绝招
1.灵活改变句子开头
正常下英语句子是“主+谓+宾” 我们可使用倒装或状语开头
eg there stands an old temple at the top of the hill.-----At the top of the hill stands an old temple.A young lady sat by the window---By the window sat a young lady.The door opened and Mr Smith came in.----the door opened and in came Mr Smith.You can do it well only in this way---Only in this way can you do it well.Though he is a child, he reads a lot.---Child as he is, he reads a lot.2.避免重复使用同一词语
表示“喜欢”的有
like/love/enjoy/prefer/appreciate/be fond of/ care for/ be keen on/ be enthusiastic for/ feel like doing 表示“不喜欢”的有 dislike/be sick of/be tired of/be disgusted at/hate doing/be reluctant to do 表示“愿望，渴望”的有 I’d like to /I’d rather do /be anxious to do/ be eager to do/long for/have a strong desire for 表示“高兴,满意”的有
joyful/cheerful/ delightful/delighted/be in high spirits/be satisfied with/be content with 3.合理使用省略
He may be busy.If he’s busy, I’ll call later.If he is not busy, can I see him now?-----He may be busy.If so, I’ll call later.If not , can I see him now? When the boy was interviewed by the reporters, he was in favor of …----When interviewed by…, he was in favor of …
4.正确使用非谓语动词（同主语句子合并原则）when they heard the news, they all jumped for joy.----Hearing the news, they all jumped for joy.As I didn’t know her address, I wasn’t able to get in touch with her-----Not knowing her address, I wasn’t able to get in touch with her As he was born in a poor family, he had only two years of schooling.----Born in a poor family, he had only two years of schooling.5.长短句结合使用
At noon we had a picnic lunch in the sunshine.Then we had a short rest.Then we began to play happily.We sang and danced.Some told stories.Some played chess.----At noon we had a picnic lunch in the sunshine.After a short rest, we had great fun singing and dancing, telling stories and playing chess.6.合理使用主被动
My suggestions to deal with pollution are as follows: firstly, we should not throw waste paper everywhere.Secondly, we should not use disposable items.Thirdly, we should not give out waste gas into the sky.-----firstly, we should not throw waste paper everywhere.Secondly, disposable items should not be used.Thirdly, waste gas should be prohibited/forbidden to be given out into the sky.From the picture, we can see…-----As is shown in the picture… 7.适当使用短语代替单词
decide to do-----make up one’s mind to do;
like----care for;
meet sb----came across;the question is being discussed----the question is under discussion want---be in want of;
need---be in need of 8.恰当套用一些固定表达
He was very tired.He couldn’t walk any farther.----He was too tired to walk any farther.The film was very interesting.Both the teachers and the students liked it.---the film was so interesting that both the teachers and the students liked it.9.综合使用各类“高级结构”（定语从句，名词性从句，强调句等）Now everyone knows the news.I think Jim must have let it out.-----Now everyone knows the news.I think it must have been Jim who has let it out.We had to stand there to catch the offender.---What we had to do was to stand there, trying to catch the offender.10.适当使用名言警句
Actions speak louder than words
Every advantage has its disadvantage Failure is the mother of success
God helps those who help themselves It is never too late to learn
No pains, no gains Practice makes perfect
Rome is not built in a day Seeing is believing
Time waits for no man Where there is a will, there is a way
Easier said than done Drops of water outwear the stone
句子的扩展秘诀
1.加状语(介词短语，非谓语动词，状语从句等)With the sustainable development of…, people’s life has turned better.A craftsman, if he means to do good work, must first sharper his tools.Not knowing her address, I wasn’t able to get in touch with her Standing by the riverside, the Master sighed,“My time goes on and on like this, never ceasing ,day and night.”
Aiming to upgrade themselves, many college students prefer to further their study after graduation.2.加定语或同位语或二者结合使用（可以是单个词，词组，也可以是从句）Newton, as we know, is a great man.As is vividly depicted/shown in the cartoon/picture, there be+n+v-ing 句式
There are 4 children, as is vividly depicted/shown in the cartoon/picture, playing football match of taking care of the aged father.Daye, my hometown, is famous for brass.Daye, my hometown, which enjoys a long history, is famous for brass.The finishing line, our destination, which has always been considered as the place to take a rest, has in many cases turned out to be a new start.Love, a warm feeling which brings people together, has always been as the noblest affection in the world.How can we, being students in the contemporary society, fail to live up to the expectation of our parents? 3.加独立主格结构(非谓语动词带有自己动作的发出者，它不是一个句子)All flights having been cancelled, many people had to stay at the airport, spending their night.4.使用名词性从句
I also know that people in Japan and Sweden, countries that spent far less on medical care, have achieved longer, healthier lives than we have.Your humor must be relevant to the audience and should help to show them that you are one of them or that you understand their situation and are in favor of their point of view.
第四篇：高考英语作文宝典(连接词+句式+)阅卷老师服了
高中英语作文必看（提分宝典）
1、~ the + ~ est +名词+(that)+主词+ have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read，etc)
~ the most +形容词+名词+(that)+主词+ have ever +seen(known/heard/had/read，etc)
Mr.Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
2、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more +形容词+ than to + V
例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education.没有比接受教育更重要的事。
3、There is no doubt that +句子~~(毫无疑问的„„)
例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。
4、The reason why +句子~~~ is that +句子(„„的原因是„„)
例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。
5、The + ~er + S + V，~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~
The + more + Adj + S + V，~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~(愈„„愈„„)
例句：The harder you work，the more progress you make.你愈努力，你愈进步。The more books we read，the more learned we become.我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。
6、Those who ~~~(„„的人„„)
例句：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。
7、That is the reason why ~~~(那就是„„的原因)
例句：Summer is sultry.That is the reason why I don't like it.夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。
8、For the past +时间，S +现在完成式„„(过去„„年来，„„一直„„)
例句：For the past two years，I have been busy preparing for the examination.过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。
9、Since + S +过去式，S +现在完成式。
例句：Since he went to senior high school，he has worked very hard.自从他上高中，他一直很用功。
10、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving，~~~(因为„„)
例句：Thanks to his encouragement，I finally realized my dream.因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。
11、What a + Adj + N + S + V！= How + Adj + a + N + V！(多么„„！)
例句：What an important thing it is to keep our promise！
How important a thing it is to keep our promise！遵守诺言是多么重要的事！
12、do good to(对„„有益)，do harm to(对„„有害)
例句：Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。
Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。
高中英语作文常用句型
一、根据衔接词本身在文章中起到的作用，主要分为以下四类，即“起”、“承”、“转”、“合”。
（一）表示“起”的词/词组：用于开篇引出扩展句。
at first 最初 for one thing„（for another）
at present 现在；当今 首先„（其次）„
in the beginning 起初 one the one hand„（on the other hand）
first of all 首先；第一 generally speaking 一般地说
（二）有关“承”的常用词语：用来承接上文。
after/after that/afterwards此后 by this time 此时
after a few days 几天以后 certainly 无疑地；当然地
after a while过了一会儿 therefore 因此；结果
also/too 并且；又 for example 例如
at the same time 同时 for instance 例如
beside 此外 for this purpose 为了这个目的Besides/what,s more 而且；此外 from now on 从此
in addition 此外 second 第二；第二点
in addition to„ 除„之外 secondly 第二
in fact 事实上 similarly 同样地
in other words 换句话说 so 所以
in particular 特别（地）soon 不久
in the same way 同样地 still 仍然
by the way 顺便提一句 then 然后
（三）有关“转”的常用词语：用来表示不同或相反的意见。
after all 毕竟 fortunately 幸运地
all the same 依然；照样 however 然而；无论如何
anyway 无论如何 in spite of 尽管„„；虽然„„
at the same time同时；然而 luckily 幸运地
but 但是 by this time 此时
though/although 尽管 no doubt 无疑地
（四）有关“合”的常用词语：用于小结上文或结束本段落的内容。
above all 最重要的是as a result结果 in sum 总之，简而言之
at last 最后 therefore 因此
finally 最后 to conclude 总而言之
in a word 总之 so 所以
certainly 当然地；无疑地 obviously 显然
all in all 总之
二、根据衔接词本身的意思和文章连接所需要的逻辑意义
（一）表示因果关系
as a result
He never studied hard, and as a result he failed in the last examination.as a result of
He is late for work as a result of traffic accident.because（of）
We are delayed because of a traffic jam.due to
His success is due to his excellent work.owing to
Owing to his absence, our meeting is not held.thanks to
Thanks to a good teacher, she passed the examination.（二）表示解释关系
as a matter of fact
I will go there this morning, as a matter of fact, I am only 10 minutes, drive from you.as well
I will go there.My friend will go with me as well.（三）表示推理关系
or else
Hurry up, or else you,ll be late.otherwise
You must carry this passport, otherwise you will be stopped by the guard.if so
If so, it will make a great difference.（四）表示递进关系
in addition
I need your help.In addition, I also need her support.besides
First, we must work hard.Besides, we must work with a creative mind.in other words
I am not hungry, in other words, I really dislike the food in this canteen.（五）表示比较关系
instead
If you don’t go, I,ll go instead.on the contrary
You thought I like it.On the contrary, I dislike it.高中英语作文万用模板-图标作文
As is shown by the figure/percentage in the table/picture,____ has been on rise/ decrease, significantly/dramatically rising/decreasing from ____ in _____ to _____ in _____.From the sharp rise/decline in the chart, it goes without saying that _____.There are at least two good reasons accounting for _____.In one hand, ____.In the other hand, _____ is due to the fact that ______.In addition, ______ is responsible for _____.Maybe there are some other reasons to show ______.But itis generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______.I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.高中英语作文万用模板-书信作文模板
I am extremely pleased to hear from you.And I would like to write a letter to tell you that_____.I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/I am looking f0rward to your replies at your earliest convenience.Best regards for your health and success.高中英语作文万用模板-话题作文
Nowadays, there are more and more __ _ in __ _.It is estimated that ___.Why have there been so many ____? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows.The first one is ______.Besides,_____.The third one is _____.To sum up, the main cause of it is due to _____.It is high time that something were done upon it.For one thing,_____.For another thing, _____.All these measures will certainly reduce the number of _____.高中英语作文万用模板-对比观点作文
_____ is becoming more and more popular recently.There are two sides of opinions of it.Some people say ____ is their favorite.They hold their view for the reason of ____.What is more,_____。Moreover,______.While others think that _____ is a better choice in the following three reasons.Firstly,_____.Secondly(besides),______.Thirdly(finally),_____.From my point of view, I think _____.The reason is that _____.As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice.For me, the former is surely a wise choice.议论文特训
一、议论文开头句 –引出问题
1.It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~（广泛被认同的是...）
例句：
广泛被认同的是树木对我们是不可或缺的。
It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.2.There is no denying that + S + V...（不可否认的...）
不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.3.There is no doubt that + 句子It goes without saying that „（毫无疑问的...）例句：
毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。
There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.It goes without saying that our educational system leaves something to be desired.4.As is known to all，„ 众所周知It is beyond argument that „
众所周知，人类是劳动的产物。
As is known to all，man is the product of labor.It is beyond argument that China will become one of the strongest countries in the world
5.It is a common saying that „俗话说„
俗话说，有明确目标的人注定会成功。
It is a common saying that man who has a settled purpose will surely succeed.=Well goes an old saying, “„”
= As an old saying goes(runs, says), “„”
= An old saying goes, “„”
= It's an old saying(that)子句
6.Recently the...has been brought into focus.最近，„受到关注。
最近，网络安全问题受到关注。
Recently the problem of internet safety has been brought into focus.7.Now there is a growing awareness/ concern over...目前（人们）对„越来越关注。
目前（人们）对交通安全问题越来越关注。
Now there is a growing awareness over traffic safety.8.„ With the increase/ growth/ advance of the population, „随着„的增加/发展 例︰随着台湾经济的快速发展¸许多社会问题产生了。
With the rapid development of Taiwan's economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass.随着越来越多的妇女走入社会，人们对妇女的态度也在改变。
With more and more women entering society，people's attitude towards women is changing．
9.In the age of information and communication, … plays an important role.在这信息的年代¸网络扮演重要的角色。
In the age of information and communication, the internet plays an important role.10.In dealing with „, one cannot but admit that„在讨论„¸一个人不得不承认„。例︰在讨论未来的职业¸一个人不得不承认尽早决定未来的职业很重要。
In dealing with one's future career, one cannot but admit that it is very important to decide one's future career as early as possible.11.When it comes to „ 当提到„时„
当提到计算机时，一些人认为它给我们带来很多方便。
When it comes to computers, some people think they have brought us a lot of convenience.However,..12.People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person.关于„„人们的观点各不相同，关于汽车，人们的观点各不相同。
People’s opinions about cars vary from person to person.13.There are different opinions among people as to ____.关于„„人们有不同的观点。
关于汽车，人们的观点各不相同。
There are different opinions among people as to cars.When asked about cars, different people will offer different opinions.Different people have different opinions about cars.二、阐明原因
1.The reason why + 句子 is that + 句子（...的原因是...）
我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。
The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.Thereason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.2.The reasons why „ are as follows: „„的原因如下：
人们生活水平有改善的原因如下：
The reasons why people’s living conditions have been improved are as follows:
3.There are some/two/many good reasons for.../to do...不要买私家车的原因有以下几个原因。
There are some good reasons for people not to buy private cars.4.A number of factors could account for / contribute to „
一些因素可以说明„的原因。
一些因素可以说明限制私家车的必要性。
A number of factors could account for the necessity of limiting the use of private cars.提出自己的观点
In my opinion, „
To my mind, „
As far as I am concerned, „
As far as my knowledge is concerned, „
I am of the opinion that„
According to my personal experience, „
= Based on my personal experience, „
In this way, I believe(that)„
Personally, I believe that…
For my part, I think it reasonable to
I take it for granted that…
第五篇：英语作文中名人例子
4008111111 英语作文中名人例子
1.成功 / 英雄 / 困难类（被写的经久不衰！）2.大众观点类：（媒体 / 团体 / 主流）
3.谎言 / 现象本质 / 隐私（这个我也不懂）4.动机类（这个说的优点玄乎）5.改变 / 科技 / 创新类
6.了解自身类 7.选择类
下面就淘选了些经典例子！
1.Bill Gates（比尔盖茨）
When Bill Gates made his decision to drop out from Harvard, he did not care too much of the result.Gates entered Harvard in 1973, and dropped out two years later when he and Allen started the engine of Microsoft.Many people did not understand why Gates gave up such a good opportunity to study in the world’s No.1 University.However, with size comes power, Microsoft dominates the PC market with its operating systems, such as MS-DOS and Windows.Now, Microsoft becomes the biggest software company in the world and Bill Gates becomes the richest man in the world.用于有放弃就会有所得、勇气、懂得把握机会类
2.Thomas Edison（托马斯 爱迪生）
In 1879, after more than 1,000 trials and $40,000, Thomas Edison introduced an inexpensive alternative to candles and gaslight: the incandescent lamp.Using carbonized filaments from cotton thread, his light bulb burned for two days.These bulbs were first installed on the steamship Columbia and have been lighting up the world ever since.用于创造力/科技类、失败是成功之母、努力、成功 / 英雄 / 困难类
3.Mother Teresa（特雷莎修女）
Mother Teresa, winner of the Nobel Peace Prize, dedicated the majority of her life to helping the poorest of the poor in India, thus gaining her the name “Saint of the Gutters.” The devotion towards the poor won her respect throughout the world and the Nobel Peace Prize in 1979.She founded an order of nuns called the Missionaries of Charity in Calcutta, India dedicated to serving the poor.Almost 50 years later, the Missionaries of Charity have grown from 12 sisters in India to over 3,000 in 517 missions throughout 100 countries worldwide.用于大众观点类/善良、品性/
4.Diana Spencer（戴安娜王妃）
Lady Diana Spencer, Princess of Whales, is remembered and respected by people all over the world more for her beauty, kindness, humanity and charitable activities than for her technical skills.不好意思了，戴安娜王妃，我还真不知怎么用你呢..5.Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela（纳尔逊·罗利赫拉赫拉·曼德拉）
Mandela, the South African black political leader and former president, was awarded 1993 Nobel Peace Prize for his efforts to antiracism and antiapartheid.Nelson Mandela is one of the great moral and political leaders of our time: an international hero whose lifelong dedication to the fight against racial oppression in South Africa won him the Nobel Peace Prize and the presidency of his country.Since his triumphant release in 1990 from more than a quarter-century of imprisonment, Mandela has been at the centre of the most compelling and inspiring political drama in the world.As president of the African National Congress and head of South Africa‘s antiapartheid movement, he was instrumental in moving the nation toward multiracial government and majority rule.He is revered everywhere as a vital force in the fight for human rights and racial equality.用于英雄、斗争/大众观点类（非暴力）/
6.Beethoven（贝多芬）
Beethoven, the German Composer, began to lose his hearing in 1801 and was entirely deaf by 1819.However, this obstacle could not keep him from becoming one of the most famous and prolific composers in art history.His music, including 9 symphonies, 5 piano concertos, several senates and so on, formes a transition from classical to romantic composition.用于成功 / 英雄 / 困难类 7.George Bush（乔治 布什）
On January 16, 1991, President Bush ordered the commencement of Operation Desert Storm, a massive U.S.-led military offensive against Iraq in the Persian Gulf.In late 1992, Bush ordered U.S.troops into Somalia, a nation devastated by drought and civil war.The peacekeeping mission would prove the most disastrous since Lebanon, and President Clinton abruptly called it off in 1993.用于成功 / 英雄 / 困难类
8.Jimmy Carter（吉米卡特）
President Carter's policy of placing human rights records at the forefront of America's relationships with other nations contributed to a cooling of Cold War relations in the late 1970s.In 1980, for the first time in seven years, Fidel Castro authorized emigration out of Cuba by the country's citizens.The United States welcomed the Cubans, but later took steps to slow the tide when evidence suggested that Castro was using the refugee flight to empty his prisons.用于成功 / 英雄 / 困难类/斗争、9.Neville Chamberlain（内维尔张伯伦）
In 1938, British Prime Minister Chamberlain signed the Munich Pact with Adolf Hitler, an agreement that gave Czechoslovakia away to Nazi conquest while bringing, as Chamberlain promised, “peace in our time.”
Eleven months after the signing of the Munich Pact, Germany broke the peace in Europe by invading Poland.A solemn Chamberlain had no choice but to declare war, and World War II began in Europe.不喜欢他，不说了...10.Raoul Wallenberg（瓦伦堡）
Raoul Wallenberg was a young Swedish aristocrat.In 1944 he left the safety of his country and entered Budapest.Over the next year he outwitted the Nazis and saved as many as 100,000 Jews(he was not himself Jewish)from the death camps.In 1945 he was arrested by the Russians, charged with spying, and imprisoned in a Russian labor camp.用于道德类/英雄、自救（Conscience is a more powerful motivation than money,fame and power）
11.George Soros--（乔治 索斯洛）the financial crocodile Soros, who at one stage after the fall of the Berlin Wall was providing more assistance to Russia than the US government, believes in practising what he preaches.His Open Society Institute has been pivotal in helping eastern European countries develop democratic societies and market economies.Soros has the advantage of an insider's knowledge of the workings of global capitalism, so his criticism is particularly pointed.Last year, the Soros foundation's network spent nearly half a billion dollars on projects in education, public health and promoting democracy, making it one of the world's largest private donors.用于大众观点类：（媒体 / 团体 / 主流）
12.Paul Revere（保罗）
Our perceptive towards Paul Revere just illustrates this point.According to the romantic legend, he, galloping along of the dark from one farm house to another, alerted the people to the coming British.And of course the story emphasized the courage of one man, made him a hero in our history books.However, his heroism required a matrix of others
who were already well-prepared to mobilize against the oppressor and he was just one part of a pre-arrange plan.Heroes like Revere have no usefulness apart from a society primed to act.用于英雄、斗争/勇敢/合作类Cooperation
13.Henry Ford（亨利 福特）
Henry ford,one of the most influential inventors in the history, was always inattentive in school.Once ,he and a friend took a watch apart to probe the principle behind it.Angry and upset, the teacher punished him both to stay after school.their punishment was to stay until they had fixed the watch.but the teacher did not know young ford’s genius,in ten minutes,this mechanical wizard had repaired the watch and was on this way home.It is imagination that invigorated Ford to make a through inquiry about things he did not know.He once plugged up the spout of a teapot and placed it on the fire.then he waited to see what would happen.the water boiled and, of course, turned to steam.since the steam had no way to escape, the teapot exploded.the explosion cracked a mirror and broke a window.Ford’s year of curiosity and tinkering paid off,when he built his imagination of horseless carriage into reality, the history of transportation was changed forever
用于creativity/curiosity/科技类
15.Alexander Graham Bell（亚历山大 格雷厄姆贝尔）
Not realizing the full impact it would have on society, Alexander Graham Bell introduced the first telephone to an amazed audience at America's Centennial Exposition in Philadelphia in 1876.Within a year, Bell had installed 230 phones and established the Bell Telephone Company, which was later transformed into AT&T.In 1997, 643,000,000,000 calls were made by people in the United States alone.用于英雄/创造、科技/影响力类
考研政治大题答题技巧
普遍适用规则：
在掌握知识量基本相同的情况下，答题技巧的不同可能使总分相差10到20分。政治的考研试卷中大题的分值占百分之六十，而实际上大题也是技巧性最强的题型。下面向大家介绍大题答题四步曲：第一步：仔细审题。找出本题目是关于哪个学科的哪个章节，在草稿纸上写下此章节内所有可能与本题有联系的基本概念及原理。大多数题目是跨章节，甚至跨学科的，要注意思维的发散性。
第二步：解释每一个概念并写出原理的基本内容。如果自己写出的相关概念太多，则视试卷留出的空白捡重要的写，解释概念和原理一般不要超过本题答题空间的二分之一。什么？
太多了？不要怕，答多不扣分。但要注意答题时每个概念和原理要作为一段，字迹要工整清晰。好了，本题目分数的一半你已经拿到了，下面进行第三步。
第三步：联系实际。如果本题是论述题，则根据本题联系实际中的一些现象，给出评价；如果本题是材料题，则材料就是实际，指出材料中的一些问题，也就是将材料用你学过的关于政治的术语再复述一遍。这部分一定要有，而且要作为一个段落，如果字迹工整的话，即使这一段答得驴头不对马嘴，至少也有两分。第四步：总结。这一部分是绝对送分的，但也要有技巧。要将其作为一个段落，如果此题是论述题，则将整个题目再复述一遍，不要忘了在前面加上一个所以；如果此题是材料题，则提倡材料中好的做法，批评材料中坏的做法。
如果答大题时你能熟练地按上面的四步做，大题方面你至少可以比相同水平的其他人多得n分，不信？ 试用历史唯物主义的有关原理说明“以德治国”与“以法治国”的关系及其重要意义(2002年政治重中之重)。首先仔细读题目，题目中已经告诉我们是用马哲中的历史唯物主义的几章的原理，而以法治国和以德治国是邓论中的内容，因此要考虑将两个学科结合起来答题。表面上看题目中有两个基本概念以法治国和以德治国，联系到马哲，以德治国便是是道德问题，是上层建筑；以法治国便是法制问题。如此以来，此题需要答的基本概念和原理有：道德，法制，以德治国，以法治国，上层建筑，道德与法制的关系，以法治国和以德治国的关系。然后联系实际，这一步没关系，只要稍微写两句而且字迹工整便不失大格。最后总结，好像这里把题目重抄一遍不顺口，其实只要稍微一改便行：要把以法治国和以德治国相结合。
下面我们看一下标准答案：
1)历史唯物主义认为道德与法制既有联系又有区别，二者的区别表现在：道德的概念；法制的概念；道德与法制的关系。
2)历史唯物主义又认为，社会的经济基础决定上层建筑的产生、性质和变化；上层建筑反作用于经济基础。社会主义的法律和道德是社会主义上层建筑的重要组成部分，它对经济基础的发展有重大意义。
3)以法治国和以德治国又是相辅相成，不可分割的。以法治国的概念；以德治国的概念；以法治国和以德治国的关系。
4)把以德治国和以法治国紧密的结合起来，是建设有中国特色的社会主义的要求，也是社会主义市场经济的要求。怎么样，是不是感到大题的简单了？上面是我总结的几条关于政治考研的技巧，如果你能真正掌握它，不好意思，你的政治考研分数再也没有希望低于70分了。论述题：
第一步：仔细审题。
建议考生找出本题目是关于哪个科学的哪个章节，在草稿纸上写下此章节内所有可能与本题有联系的基本概念及原理。大多数题目是跨章节，甚至跨学科的，要注意思维的发散性。第二步：解释每一个概念并写出原理的基本内容。如果自己写出的相关概念太多，建议视试卷留出的空白捡重要的写，解释概念和原理一般不要超过本题答题空间的二分之一。什么？太多了？不要怕，答多了不扣分。但考生要注意答题时每个概念和原理要作为一段，字迹要工整清晰。好了，本题目分数的一半你已经拿到了，下面进行第三步。
第三步：联系实际。
如果本题是论述题，建议考生根据本题联系实际中的一些现象，给出评价，如果本题是材料题，则材料就是实际，指出材料中的一些问题，也就是将材料用你学过的关于政治的术语再复述一遍。这部分一定有要有，而且要作为一个段落，字迹工整。
第四步；总结。
这一部分是绝对送分的，但也要有技巧。将其作为一个段落，如果此题是论述题，则将整个题目再复述一遍，不要忘了在前面加上一个所以；如果此题是材料题，则提倡材料中好的做法，批评材料中坏的做法。
上面的四步中好像没有提过辨析题，辨析题就是一个分值较少而且需要判断的论述题，除了判断以外，上面的四步同样适用。但要求考生特别注意的是辨析题的判断，千万不要盲目的说其对错，例如一些题目的前半部分是对的而后半部分产错的，有的题目说的不会面，这些都要指出。材料题：
如何回答政治材料题
一、政治材料分析题的基本特点：
1、提供情境，包含手段和结果，要求从结果的好与坏来判断所运用手段是否合理，并要求提出相应的解决办法。
2、要求规范的答题步骤：先答基本原理，引出配套的方法，进而用方法来分析材料。
3、要求多角度分析所蕴涵的知识。
二、解题的基本思路：
1、从方法入手：先判断材料所持方法（手段）——根据知识体系中原理和方法（手段）的固定搭配得出基本原理。
2、判断方法最主要的依据是材料中的重点语句，对重点语句进行范畴归属判断，进而了解所持手段（方法）。
3、审题时应注意题目的限制性要求，并由此得出知识体系的大范围。
4、应注意材料中的效果，如果效果是积极的，说明所持方法（手段）是正确的；如果效果是消极的，说明所持方法（手段）是错误的。
错误的情况有很多种，最主要有以下几种：（1）与正确方法（手段）相对立；（2）主次颠倒；（3）主次不分；（4）割裂本来存在的联系。
5、应对材料进行层次分析，以便与方法（手段）相对应。找出所包含条件（重点语句），回答时决不能漏掉材料中所包含条件。
三、答题的基本步骤：
1、先回答基本原理
2、其次回答方法（手段）要求
3、把方法细化成几个方面，与材料层次对接，用材料替代原理，一一对应。
四、检查阶段：
1、应注意材料中所包含的条件是否全部用完，如果没有用完，说明前面所述知识点还有缺漏，应补齐。
2、检查重点语句范畴判断是否正确。
3、检查步骤是否完整、规范。是否按照：原理———方法———实践分析的步骤。
五、复习的基本要求：
1、应分层对知识进行整理，分为“是什么”、“为什么”、“怎么办”三部分，其中，“是什么”和“为什么”属于基本原理：“怎么办”属于方法（手段）。
2、“是什么”主要用与范畴判断，用以审题中的思路引入，即材料中重点语句范畴判断，借以得出原理。
3、“为什么”主要指关系、地位和作用、意义等，它是方法（手段）的理论出发点。
4、“怎么办”是掌握知识点的落脚点，也是材料引入的关键。“怎么办”不能停留在课本的水平上，还应与重大时事、党的路线、方针、政策相联系，把党的路线、方针、政策细化、归并入课本的基本点。
5、应对所有知识进行规范化整理，一方面，把所有知识分解为基本原理和基本要求（方法或手段）两大块；另一方面，按大、中、小三个
角度进行整理，“大”指最基本的原理，“中”指课本的具体要求，“小”指党的路线、方针、政策（它是课本具体要求的细化）；第
三、应注意知识之间的内在联系，进行横向整理，以便多角度地思考问题
分析题答题技巧材料分析题在近几年考研政治试卷中所占的分值比较重，需要考生加强训练。
（一）分析题
解答分析题的基本思路和步骤是：
1．仔细审题并抓关键词。大多数分析题是跨章节，甚至跨学科的。答题之前要仔细阅读题干、材料及问题，答题之前要仔细阅读题干、材料及问题，了解题目需要回答什么，为什么要这样回答，怎么回答。要注意思维的发散性。这是做好分析体的第一步，也是最关键的一步。找出本题目是关于哪个学科的哪个章节，在草稿纸上写下此章节内所有可能与本题有联系的基本概念及原理。对跨章节，甚至跨学科的题目，要注意思维的发散性。审题可以运用以下几种方法：
（1）逆向审题法：先搞清楚题目问什么？有几问？然后带着问题阅读材料。这样做可以不必要地重复审题，节省宝贵的考试时间。
（2）寻找关键词：抓关键词语，力求搞清每段材料的中心含义，努力回忆与此相关的课文理论，并注意筛选。
（3）分析层次法：对一大段材料的要分层并弄清每层意思，这种层次性既体现在题干的表述或材料中，也会明确出现在题后的设问中。通过分析，抓住试题的主旨，再按其要求分别回答，这样可以避免遗漏。
2．阅读材料并组织答案。在审清题意的基础上，仔细阅读题干或者材料。阅读时可边阅读边划出材料中带有结论性或倾向性的话语，或者在草稿纸上写下相关信息（注意不要沉溺于细节、事例或者数字），同时搜索、提取大脑中平时储存的相关知识，然后理清思路，组织答案。
3．答题时注意：
（1）凡问现象的问题，首先回答表象，即看到什么，就回答什么，不需太展开，简要回答即可。随后，必须回答现象之后隐含的实质（本质），这才是重点。
（2）凡是“分析”、“评述”的，就需要用原理紧扣材料进行分析。一般的思路是先表述相关原理，然后再联系材料中的现象进行分析、评述，可按是什么、为什么、怎么样的思路组织答案。
（3）回答问题注意层次性，要行文规范，简洁干练，表述准确，答案能紧扣要点，切忌东拉西扯、繁琐冗长。
（二）材料分析题
材料分析在2006年统一归进了分析题中，其形式独特，分值比例大，难度也不小，是考生考研中的一大难点，这里就单独列出再讲述一下其答题技巧。考生在解答材料分析题时要注意两点：一要注重联系实际，材料归纳出来后，用相关的事实理论做依据进行分析。二是结合理论分析问题时，要尽可能全面。材料涉及几个点，答题时就要将这几个点答全，每个点不需要展开太多，但要把基本要点说到。解答材料题时，尤其要注意层次和逻辑，不要自相矛盾，在答案中最好把观点一一罗列出来，便于阅卷教师找到要点。
解答材料式分析题的基本要求：在理论部分，要求准确选择与解题有关的基础知识。这是解
题的主导部分，是命题的出发点、立足点和依据。要准确、简洁地回答出有关理论知识内容。这一部分答好了，就能为下一步解题做好铺垫，使后面的分析论述有理有据。
首先，“掐头取尾”，看题干提示句和题后要求回答的问题。一般的材料题开题就有一句：“下面是一组关于......的材料”，这就给考生在阅读时获取什么样的信息界定了范围，使阅读不再盲目，以获取相关信息为重；然后，再迅速浏览题后问题，问题的要求又进一步缩小了信息取舍的范围，什么是“的”，在这里就确定了。最后，带着问题阅读材料。
其次，仔细而快速地阅读材料。认真研读试题材料，准确把握材料内容，深挖材料内涵。材料分析题的材料灵活多变，无一固定模式。有文字型的、图表型的：文字型的可分为摘自报刊、古籍、文件、人物讲话，也有命题者描述某种现象，提出几种观点的；图表型的有漫画、表格、地图、历史文物图片、函数图等。材料可能是一则，也可能有多则；既有单一类型的，也有文字型、图表型混合的；材料长短也各异，有的十分简短，有的篇幅冗长。不管材料以何种形式出现，认真阅读材料是基础，掌握其中信息是关键。
一般的材料提供信息很多，有主有次，还有重复的，这就提醒考生在做这类试题、阅读材料时，边读边用铅笔将含义相同的归类，并用1、2、3、......标注，对重要的核心句或者关键词，在下面画线，以备答题时直接应用，避免大量的重复阅读，造成无为的浪费。第三，利用获取的信息回答问题。在答题论述时，要求做到观点和材料的统一。这是解题的主体部分，要求考生用选定的基础理论知识，联系题中的材料进行分析论述，把理论与实际、观点与事实结合起来，即做到事理交融，观点统帅材料。要紧扣材料分析，或从材料中提炼出观点，或用观点分析材料，或用材料论证观点。防止就事论事，或就理论谈理论。第四，简短有力地做好小结。在小结部分，要牢牢抓住题意，适可而止。这是答题的结尾部分，是解题的落脚点。在结尾时，或针砭时弊，或点明意义，或联系自身，这些都要从题意出发，恰到好处，总的要求是思路清晰、表述简练、视角丰富，达到用画龙点睛、升华主题的目的就可。
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