第一篇：详解2018年MBA联考英语、综合题型与分值
详解2018年MBA联考英语、综合题型与分值
2018年MBA联考即将到来，你们备考的怎样了？熟悉所考科目的题型及分值吗？解题思路你会吗？友课教育现详细分解2018年英语、综合相关考试内容，不了解的MBAer们快来下载收藏吧。
MBA考试科目：
MBA考试主要分为英语和综合考试（数学，逻辑，写作）两部分。两门科目满分300分，其中综合200分（数学75分，逻辑60分，写作65分），英语100分。
英语
题型难度介于四、六级之间，求掌握大纲词汇词汇量在4500—5500个单词左右。
一、单项选择题
20道，每题0.5分，共10分
二、完形填空：
短文长约350字，20个空格，每空0.5分，共10分
三、阅读理解：
分Part A和Part B两部分
partA(40分）
四篇约1500词的文章，每篇文章5道题，四选一，每题2分，共40分。partB(10分）
一篇约450-500词的文章，5道题，每题2分，共10分 题型及应对技巧： 主旨题：
一般是第一道题或者最后一道题 细节题：
找出题干或者选项中的“路标”词或词组
1.特殊疑问句引导的问题
2、判断题
3、填空题
词语释义：
研读该词语或词组所在句和上下文的关系
推断题：
与原文定位处进行比对，逐一排除不符的选项
判断作者观点和态度题：
一般在文章的开头结尾，要注意表达作者态度的形容词和副词
四、英译汉（15分）分为两种题型：
1、要求考生阅读一篇约450词的文章，并将其中5个划线部分译成汉语。
2、.要求考生阅读200词左右的一个（或几个）英语段落，并将其全部译成汉语。
五、写作（25分）分为两部分： partA:(10分）
应用文、汉语文章英文摘要 partB:（15分）情景作文、提纲作文 综合： 数学
有两种题型：25题，总分75分
1、问题求解，15小题，每小题3分，共45分。
2、条件充分性判断，10小题，每小题3分，共30分
逻辑
30小题，每小题2分，共60分。
写作：
有两种题型：共65分
1、论证有效性分析：论证有效性分析试题的题干为一段有缺陷的论证，要求考生分析其中存在的问题，选择若干要点，评论该论证的有效性（共30分）
2、论说文：根据一篇材料，写一篇700字左右的论说文，题目自拟，共35分。
第二篇：2017考研：管理类联考考试内容及题型分值
2017考研：管理类联考考试内容及题型分值
管理类联考是指管理类专业硕士研究生入学统一考试(初试)，包括管理类综合能力考试与英语考试两科。管理类专业硕士包含七个专业学位，分别是公共管理硕士(MPA)、工程管理硕士、工商管理硕士(MBA)、旅游管理硕士、图书情报硕士(MLIS)、会计硕士(MPAcc)、审计硕士。
管理类联考考试科目：管理类联考综合能力、英语二两科，总分300分。
(1)管理类联考综合能力，试题结构：逻辑推理、数学、写作(论说文、论证有效性分析)，满分为200分。分值：①逻辑推理(30题，每题2分)60分;逻辑推理，包含形式推理、论证推理以及综合推理三大部分。逻辑推理题题干及选项阅读量(字数)与信息量(信息点数)较大，阅读速度与抓取关键信息能力是做好该部分的基础能力。当然，这些能力都是可以通过训练获得的。②数学(问题求解15题、条件充分性判断10题，每题3分)75分;数学,为高中、初中、小学数学知识的运用。考察有相当的灵活性，体现创造性解决问题的能力----知识的组合、建构、运用能力。③写作(论说文1题35分、论证有效性分析1题30分)65分。写作，含论证有效性分析与论说文两个部分。论证有效性分析，要求能较快地找出一段论证中的漏洞，是考察批判性思维的直接体现;论说文，良好的议论文写作能力是基础。
(2)英语二，试题结构：语言知识运用即完形填空、阅读理解第一部分四篇、阅读理解第二部分一篇、翻译(英译汉)、小作文、大作文，满分为100分。分值：语言知识运用(完形填空)20道题10分、阅读理解(Part A)20道题40分、阅读理解(Part B)5道题10分、翻译(英译汉)15分、小作文10分、大作文15分。难度与大学英语六级相近，考生在备考过程中需要打好两方面功底。一是阅读理解能力，这与考生的词汇量、逻辑
思维能力直接相关。因此，应十分注意词汇量的拥有。实际上，懂得词汇变形的意义是很有用武之地的，比如在完型填空中，直接考原词，命题老师认为太没水准了，会加深难度。其实增设难度的办法就在于单词的变形，包括词性的变化、时态的变化、单复数的变化等等，因此手边最好要有一本英文词典，有事没事翻一翻，找找感觉，获得规律认识。单词，考的一般不直接。二是英文写作，单词过关、丰富了并不能一定带来高分，因为写作的要求不止是能认识单词就可以的，所以要想获得英语高分，必须要能获得写作高分。而这个就靠考生们平时的训练了。
考研需要注意的是公共管理硕士(MPA)、工程管理硕士、工商管理硕士(MBA)、旅游管理硕士不招收应届生，同学要自己规划好。
第三篇：MBA联考英语作文
投诉信
日期 Dear sir,(第一段)I am sorry to inform you that I am unhappy about__________________，so I regret to have to complain _____________（提出投诉，表示遗憾）(第二段)There are ________________(问题1)，______________(造成的影响)；___________________(问题2)，_________________(造成的影响)；（该段主要用于陈述不满的原因）。（第三段）
I would appreciate it very much if your company could look into the matter and arrange for a replacement of the faulty goods promptly.So I propose that you___________________________________________, I am looking forward to your earliest reply.（该段主要提出补救的建议）
Sincerely yours XXX
常见词和关键词：late delivery，cause，fulfill order，on checking the goods receive(当验货时)，I found that, since the late delivery has caused dissatisfaction among our customers, I considering, discount, I suggest that, I propose that, recently, refuse, as you known, after-sales service, breakdown, immediate, shipment, delay，道歉信
日期 Dear sir，（第一段）
Thank you for your letter of ______（时间）.I am very sorry to hear about your problems with my faulty.I had no idea that you were in any way dissatisfied.(感谢对方告知实情，并表示道歉)（第二段）
If you had let me know earlier, I could have investigated this immediately.Please allow
me
to
explain
what happened.__________________________________(解释原因)； ————————————（提出解决方案）；if you experience any difficulties, please call me or fax me at once and I will take immediate action.（该段用于解释原因并提出解决方案）（第三段）
Please let me apologize to express how sorry I am.I will make efforts to prevent a recurrence.(我们将尽力防止此事再次发生)
Sincerely yours XXX
常见词和关键词：excellent,apologize
感谢信
日期 Dear Sir,（第一段）
I am writing this letter to express my gratitude for your warm reception while I ______________________。（告之感谢对方什么）（第二段）
Your sincerity was most impressive.Without your help, things would not have gone so smoothly.___________;_____________;______________(l列举对方如何帮助我们)。It is hard to imagine what my life have been like without your care and help.（恭维对方，描述如何帮助我们）（第三段）
I am anticipating further cooperation.In return for your hospitality, I would like to invite you to ____________（邀请来做什么），I am looking forward to seeing you again at that time.（对未来关系展望）
Sincerely yours XXX
常见词和关键词：hospitality，warm reception,heartfelt thanks,colleagues
邀请函
日期 Dear XXX，（第一段）
I am delighted to invite you and your delegation of 10 people to pay a working visit to china for a week in September or October 2011.the propose of visit is_____________________(邀请来做什么事情)；（第二段）
I highly appreciate our undergoing the discussion on_____________(在什么地方的讨论)，and expect a have fruitful meeting with you in China.By the way, your group’s board,lodging and all other expenses will be coverd by us.Should you have some questions, please do not hesitate to contact me.Very truly yours XXX
图表作文
（第一段）
The chart gives us an overall picture of the ____________（图表主题）。The first thing we notice is that_____________（图表最大特点）/the changes in the number of _____over the period from______to_____.This means that as ___________________（进一步描述）。(该段描述图表的性质，简单阐述其特点)
（第二段）
As can see from the above chart, _____________（图表细节一）。After ving_________（细节一的变化），the ____________（紧跟着的变化）。The figures also tells us that___________________图表细节二）。In the secondary，we can see that ______________accounts for _________（进一步描述）。
A number of factors may have contributed to this situation.Above all,________________（原因1）,second,_________________(原因2),A major reason is that_________________________（原因3）。（该段对图表的数据进行说明，并阐述原因）
（第三段）
Judging from this chart，we can draw the conclusion that___________（结论）。It is high time that we ______________（发出倡议）。/there is every reason to believe that the trend will continue in the foreseeable future.总结 关键词汇：
increase,decrease,fell,decline,sharply,dramatically,significantly,rapidly,steadily,slightly,remained unchanged, rise gradually, peaked at, low level, reached the peak, three-fold increase, A increase gradually while B decrease, A and B are closely related, table，对比观点型
（第一段）
In recent years, there has been a heated debate over the relative importance of _________versus_______.Whereas some people hold that __________is more important than _________, others argue that the reverse is true.(对全文进行概述)（第二段）
Those who take the first view assume that ___________(对观点进行介绍),in contrast, the second opinion is based on the assumption that_________________(对观点进行介绍).（第三段）
As for me, I advocate the first view point.The reasons are as follows: Firstly, _____________________________________________________ Secondly, ___________________________________________________ Finally, _________________________(阐述自己选择的观点的理由)In my opinion, it does not make sense to generalize about which is more important, ___________ or ____________.Their relative importance depends on specific contexts.So the debate is essentially a chicken-and egg problem.关键词：nowadays, for example，问题解决型
（第一段）
In recent years, there has been a lot of debate over____________（问题）/ scandal was disclosed, people and government and international communities were shocked.It is reported that________________(写一个报道内容)，this situation calls for close attention from the general public.(该段对问题进行描述)（第二段）
A number of factors have contributed to the emergence of this problem.Firstly, _________________________________________________ Secondly, ________________________________________________ Thirdly, ________________________________________________ Another factors worth mentioning is that_____________________(该段要写问题产生的原因或者影响)（第三段）
To solve the problem, several measures can be taken.Premerily, ____________________________________________ Secondly,_________________________________________ The most significant measure is___________________________(该段要写解决问题的方法)关键词汇：positive effect , negative effect, to reduce the negative effect, A large number of ,the situation is associated with several factors, incident，accident, is likely to harm the reputation of , address, issue, It is necessary to, domestic-brand, distributor, fundamental，对立观点型
（第一段）
Across the world throughout history, it often happens that different people perceive the same objective thing differently.For example, two typical points of view have been expressed concerning_____________________(引出文章讨论的对象)(第二段)Some people think that ________________, they cite the following as major reasons: firstly, ______________,secondly,__________________.（介绍第一种观点，并解释原因）(第三段)Others argue that _________________.they base this argument mainly on The following grounds: first, _______________.second,_____________.（介绍第二种观点，并解释原因）
For my point, I advocate the first viewpoint.My reasons are as follow: First,_______________.second,______________.third,____________.(发表自己的观点并说明原因)或者都不同意，自己提出新观点：
I do not agree with other of the view.In my opinion,_______________, The reason why_______________________________________ 关键词汇：disagreement, whereas, different people have different view, thereby，独立观点型
(第一段)In recent years, more and more people tend to______________________ /there has been a growing trend among___________________________ /with the development of economic globalization, more and more people___________________。This phenomenon is receiving more and more attention from the general public.(该段要求对事实进行描述)（第二段）
I think we should take a positive/negative attitude towards it.The reasons are as follows.First, _________________, second,_________________.Finally,_______________.(该段表明自己的观点，并说明原因)（第三段）
From the above analysis, we can see that _____________________.there is every reasons that this trend will continue and even grow stronger in the future, because_____________________./I firmly believe that_____________________(该段总结展望)关键词汇：
opportunity, personally, oppose, convinction, rethink, strategy, owing to, appeal, on the practical side, as well as, benefit from this sort of, not only…but also, obviously,
第四篇：MBA联考英语写作例题及
便条就是一种简单的书信，内容简短，大多是临时性的留言、要求等。是在有急事需告诉别人而又不能面谈时，就可以写便条，如请假条、留言条等等，一般不写地址，与普通书信基本相同。具有用途广泛、形式简单、文字要求不严格的特点。便条都不用邮寄。例一：请假条。写请假条时，如有医生出具的证明，最好一起附上。Dear Mr.Pike，I very much regret I was unable to attend school this morning owing to a severe attack of illness.I am enclosing here with a certificate from the doctor who is attending me, as he fears it will be several days before I shall be able to resume my study.I trust my enforced absence will not give you any serious inconvenience.Sincerely yours Jack 亲爱的派克先生：
非常抱歉，我因今晨突然生病不能前来上课。现附上医生证明，医生担心我也许要几天后才能上课。希望我这次身不由己的缺勤不致给您带来很大的麻烦。
忠实于您的杰克
例二：留言条。可用于说明一件事、做一次活动安排以及询问等等，应直截了当。写留言条，日期部分写在右上角，一般只写星期几，或星期几上午、下午或具体钟点。Dear peter: I have done all my things here.i sincerely thank you for the trouble you have taken for my sake.I am leaving for home by train at two this afternoon.this is to say good-bye to you.Please kindly remember me to your wife.Yours ever, Jack 亲爱的彼特：
我在这里的事情已经全部办好。这次麻烦你了，我万分感激。我定于今天下午两点乘火车返家，特来辞行，并请代向你的妻子问好。
挚友
杰克
The bar chart above demonstrates clearly that some changes havetaken place in terms of the situation of part-time jobs in a certain university.Although the participation percentage of part-time jobs from university thefirst year to the third year almost remain stable, we can see that percentageof university the fourth year has been on a sharp rise。
In the freshman year, based upon the data of the chart, the participationpercentage of part-time jobs is nearly 67.77%;the second year, 71.13%;thethird year, 71.93%.Surprisingly, the percentage rises dramatically to 88.24%in the senior year。
For my part, it’s of no difficulty for us tocome up with some possible factors to account for this trend.For example, dullnessand loneliness are common problems of seniors, therefore more seniors take partin part-time jobs.But the sources of this phenomenon go way deeper.It is theturbulent employment environment that shapes this trend.For hunting jobs andthen broadcasting their ambition, seniors try all means to gather workingexperience.I believe that finding reasons can be described as a bridge betweenproblems and solutions.(187words)(文都 徐可风)
网络综合a blessing or a curse?
As TV enters more and more families, people begin to wonder about its advantages and disadvantages.Some believe that it is a blessing, while others hold that it is a curse to society.Let's look at the good points of TV.Firstly, it can bring people new information in time from every corner in the world.People can enjoy their favourite programs at home.For example, Discovery is the program I like most, not only because it is interesting, but also because it provides some knowledge I cannot get from books.But on the other hand, TV may exert bad influence on people.A case in point is that some programs are full of violence and these programs unwittingly set terrible examples for audience.As a result, people, especially juveniles, are led to commit crimes.In my opinion, the attitude toward TV all depends on oneself.Mature persons are always capable to keep themselves away from its bad influence.But one thing is important： we should make full use of its advantages and avoid its disadvantages.● How to...题型
模板1
Along with the great economic development/the development of people's living standard in China and the high call for dealing with 主题 , more and more people are coming to realize the serious problem caused by 主题.But how to solve this problem?
As a matter of fact, there are many ways can contribute to solving this serious problem, but I think the following ones may be most effective.First of all is 方法1.Another way to solve the problem of 主题 is 方法2.Finally 方法3.These are not the best and the only several measures we can take.But there is no doubt that attention must be paid and it is clear that the task demands great efforts.The government/We should take considerable efforts to achieve the goal.(119 words)
范文:
How to solve unemployment problem?
Along with the great economic development in China and the high call for dealing with unemployment problem , more and more people are coming to realize the serious problem caused by unemployment.But, how to solve this problem?
As a matter of fact, there are many ways that can contribute to solving this serious problem, but I think the following ones may be most effective.First of all is to change people's traditional idea and encourage them to channel their own career.Another way to solve the problem of unemployment is to develop the tertiary industry.Finally we can find other ways to solve this problem.For example, increasing government investment.These are not the best and the only several measures we can take.But there is no doubt that attention must be paid and it is clear that the task demands great efforts.The government should take considerable efforts to achieve the goal.模板2
主题 is an annoying problem for people all over the world.I believe it can be dealt with on three levels: internationally, nationally, and last but not least, on a personal level.In my opinion, strict international regulations should be made.At the same time, 方法1.On the national level, government must see to it 方法2.Lastly, what can we do as individuals? First, 方法3.For instance, 例子.Second, 方法4.In a word, 主题 is a problem that can be solved if people take actions in cooperation.(81 words)
范文:
How to fight against pollution?
Pollution, with the development of modern industry, is becoming an annoying problem for people all over the world.I believe it can be dealt with on three levels： internationally, nationally, and last but not least, on a personal level.In my opinion, strict international regulations should be made.At the same time, every country should realize the seriousness of pollution and put all our heads together to fight against it.On the national level, government must see to it that severe measures should be carried out.These measures could help to reduce pollution and protect our environment.Lastly, what can we do as individuals? First, I think we should make changes to our life styles.For instance, we can try and use public transport or bicycles as much as possible.Second, we can protest against any bad actions.In a word, pollution is a problem that can be solved if people take actions in cooperation.模板3
主题 is the foundation of our future development.If 主题 become poor/sick/worse, it is impossible for us to attain our goal.On the other hand, if 主题 become strong/good, we can achieve our dreams.How can we have good 主题 ? First, we should 方法1.Second, we should 方法2 , such as 例子.Third, there is a proverb that says, “ 谚语.” If we pay attention to 主题 , we can avoid 缺点1 or at least 缺点2.In conclusion, nothing is more valuable than 主题.In good 主题 , we can get more development.In good 主题 , we can lead a happy life.(90 words)
范文:
How to improve our health?
It is known to us all that health is the foundation of our future success.If our health become poor, it is impossible for us to attain our goals.On the other hand, if our health becomes good, we can finally achieve our dreams.How can we have good health ? There are some advices for you as follows.First, we should keep on doing exercise every day.Second, we should form some good habits , such as early rising, taking exercise regularly.Third, there is a proverb that says, “Prevention is better than cure.” If we pay enough attention to our health , we can avoid getting sick or at least cure ourselves of a disease while it is still at an early stage.In conclusion, nothing is more valuable than health.In good health , we can get more development in our career.Only being in good health , we can lead a happy life.模板4
Today the problem of 主题 has become more and more serious.现象1,2,3.If the problem continues to become worse like this, we will suffer the serious bad effect.Concerned people have put forward some methods to deal with the problems.The government has established laws to protect 主题.Still more measures should be taken to solve the problems.People should be further educated to recognize the importance of the problems and use more reasonable methods to cope with the problems.Only in this way can we have a better and wonderful future.(88 words)
范文：
How to protect environment?
Today the problem of environment has become more and more serious.The world population is rising so quickly that the world has become too crowded.We are using up our natural resources and at the same time polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals.If the problem continues to become worse like this, we will suffer the serious bad effect.What we will leave to our offspring might be a desperate future.Concerned people have put forward some methods to deal with the problems.The government has established laws to protect air, forests and sea resources and to stop environmental pollution.Although we have already achieved some success, we still have a long way to go.Still more measures should be taken to solve the problems.People should be further educated to recognize the importance of the problems and use more reasonable methods to cope with the problems.Only in this way can we have a better and wonderful future.模板5
When asked about one of the biggest problems today, many people say that 主题 is most threatening.They are afraid of the bad influence caused by 主题.To this problem, most people respond with the demand for 方法1.Indeed, this is urgently needed, for 原因.If we adopt this method, we can partially solve the problem.Moreover, we should take more effective ways to cope with the problem.So in the long run we must 方法2.Man is highly adaptable and creative.Since we can solve a lot of thorny problems, why can't we deal with this problem successfully?(97 words)
范文：
How to solve the energy problem?
When asked about one of the biggest problems today, many people say that energy crisis is most threatening.They are afraid of the bad influence caused by energy crisis.Although many people have realized this and some concerned experts have taken many measures, the crisis is still threatening.To this problem, most people respond with the demand for more rigid conservation of natural resources.Indeed, this is urgently needed, for the present habitual waste of energy is very serious.If we adopt this method, we can partially solve the problem.Moreover, we should take more effective way to cope with the problem.So in the long run we must develop new sources of energy instead of merely conserving the limited supplies.No mountain can never be conquered and no problem can never be solved.Man is highly adaptable and creative.Since we can solve a lot of thorny problems, why can't we deal with this problem successfully?
第五篇：2014年全国大学生英语竞赛题型与分值的变化
2014年全国大学生英语竞赛题型与分值
本竞赛初、决赛试题笔试满分均为 150 分（非选择题约占 2/3，选择题约占1/3），其中听力均为 30 分。本届竞赛将借鉴国内外英语测试新题型及测试方法，在保持题型相对稳定和连续的基础上进行一定的创新和改革。本竞赛各类赛题初、决赛笔试部分均由听力理解、词汇、语法和文化、完形填空、阅读理解、翻译、改错、智力测试和写作九大部分组成。整体上，试题数目为 98 题。2014 年试题可能会出现如下具体变化：
1.听力理解题量不变、部分题型调整
听力理解试题共计 30 小题，每小题 1 分，共计 30 分，占总分的 20%，时间约为 30 分钟。听力理解试题第一、二、三部分均为选择题，上届竞赛的题型为三选一，本届竞赛将这三部分题型调整为四选一，将难度略微上调。
2.第二部分试 题统称为：词汇、语 法和文化（V ocabulary ,Grammar& Cultures），在试题内容上进行了调整往届竞赛中，各级别竞赛在第二部分试题考查范围和内容上有所不同，本届竞赛将这部分试题在考查范围和内容上进行了统一调整，借鉴了 B 类试题中文化方面的试题，统称为：词汇、语法和文化，其中文化类试题将有 5 道小题。本部分试题还将出现 2-3 道情景对话类小题，用以考查参赛者根据上下文语境做出反应的能力。
3.阅读理解题型及分值均有调整
本届竞赛在阅读理解部分进行了部分改革。阅读理解部分仍然包含四篇短文，篇章及题型按由易到难的序依次排列：A 短文的测试题型为判断题，共 5道小题，计 5 分，主要考查参赛者快速阅读篇章，获取篇章中的重要信息并作出判断的能力；B 短文的测试题型为匹配题，共 5 道小题，计 10 分，主要考查参赛者通读篇章，对篇章内每段文字信息及大意的概括能力； C 短文的测试题型为简答题，共 5 道小题，计 10 分，主要考查参赛者精读篇章，准确理解篇章信息及问题并正确作答的能力； D 短文的测试题型为根据篇章大意进行填空，共 5 道小题，计 10 分，主要考查参赛者准确把握文章大意及细节信息，补全文章大意的能力。虽然本届竞赛将阅读理解部分的分值从 40 分下调至 35 分，但考虑到将往届竞赛阅读理解里面的英译汉试题分离到专门考查翻译的题型里的因素，其实分值比重与往届相比并无很大调整。
4.翻译试题采取段落和句子相结合的方式进行考查
第五部分的翻译试题分英译汉和汉译英两个部分：英译汉部分共 1 道题，形式为整段篇章翻译，计 5 分；汉译英部分共 5 道小题，计 10 分。同往届翻译试题考查的方式不同，本届竞赛将原来安排在阅读理解篇章中的英译汉试题分离出来，统一并入第五部分翻译试题中考查，并采取整段翻译的形式进行考查，更加有利于考查参赛者照顾上下文及语言表达等的综合翻译能力。
5.智力测试题将更加偏重对英语语言方面的考查，体现此题型的趣味性特色智力测试题是语言类竞赛特有的一种题型，考虑到其在提高本竞赛整体的知识性及趣味性的作用，本届竞赛在题目设计方面，将更加偏重于英语语言方面进行命题。总体而言，2014 年全国大学生英语竞赛将在保持整体赛题难度不变的基础上，统一了各类别赛题的命题结构和标准，对部分竞赛题型和分值进行了适当调整，使得本竞赛能够更加科学地考查参赛者在英语运用方面的能力，凸显本竞赛的特色。
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