第一篇:备选教案1-unit 1 说课稿
七年级英语(上册)第一单元说课稿
Unit1 My name’s Gina!
说课稿
Good morning ladies and gentlemen, 各位评委上午好!
我是江西师范大学英语专业的学生。今天我说课的内容是人教版七年级上Unit 3 This is my sister.本单元学习的是与学生生活息息相关的家庭成员。我要谈的是本单元第一课时的教学。下面我将从以下几个方面阐述我的说课内容。
一.说教材
教材分析:
1.本课选自人教版普通初中课程标准实验教课书——英语必修1的第一单元。本单元主要围绕认识新朋友,讨论学习并掌握用英语表达姓、名和电话号码,以及如何用英语进行简单的问候、自我介绍和介绍他人。
2.新的环境学生渴望认识新的老师和同学,所以本单元出现的核心话greeting是非常合适的。本单元的主题为认识新朋友(包括朋友的姓名、电话号码等,以及中英文姓名表达方法的不同之处),并自然地引出语法项目----若干代词的用法。
学情分析:
作为刚进入中学的学生,对新同学和新老师充满着好奇,因此在学习本单元时可以很好地调动学生的积极性,有利于这节课英语课文的阅读和语言知识点的学习。
1.知识目标:
(1)通过学生制作名卡或桌卡来提高学生学习英语的兴趣,体现英语的实用性。
(2)通过以上任务活动,掌握形容词性物主代词的用法及其与人称代词的主格的区别,且在第一节课让学生对英语的学习产生兴趣。2.德育目标:
热爱班集体,团结同学。3.情感目标:
学会询问周围新同学的姓名,并且将自己刚认识的好朋友介绍给全体同学。
三、教学重点及难点(1)本课的教学重点:
课文的大意理解以及词汇和语法点的掌握。(2)本课的教学难点: 形容词性物主代词的用法
在任务活动中掌握you和your,he和his, she和her 的用法
二.说教法
“ 教师为主导,学生为主体”,根据中学生好奇,好动,好胜模仿力强,表现欲旺盛等特点,运用多媒体课件辅助教学,并加入一些名人的图片,结合图片来进一步练习询问对方和他人的电话号码,拓展了学生的知识 三.说学法
本课主要采取以“任务型教学模式”为主,以活动,合作为主线,让学生在教师的指导下,通过感知,体验,参与合作,游戏感悟、竞猜等形式激发学生运用所学句型进行英语交流,使整个教学源于生活,又运用于生活,使学生学得有趣,学有所用,从而体验成功 1.学生课前准备:
利用网络查阅中英文姓名及初次见面时各国或各地风俗,礼仪体会它们的不同之处;
准备硬纸片和水彩笔;用英文介绍自己的姓、名。
2.教学器材:录音机、电脑、图片。
3.教学课件:中英文名字展示片。
Step1: Leading in(8minutes)Making new friends 1.Ask and answer the question: What’s your name?
Students make a self-introduction and pass the sentences one by one.At first, teacher makes a self-introduction.首先向学生做一个自我介绍,将名字写在黑板上: My name is …, My first name is…, My last name is …同时介绍一下名字的意义,然后学生就近结组,进行自我介绍。例如:一个学生叫徐烨,他说:My name is Xu Ye.Ye means light;一个叫王超的学生介绍说: My name is Wang Chao.Chao means Superman。这个任务能够激起学生学习英语的兴趣,同时扩大词汇量。(3minutes)
2.Game:Two students act out how to greet people.Act out the greeting forms they are familiar with or they find on net.Show the students the pictures of other countries’ customs with computer.“What’s your name?”传句子比赛。学生按行分组,一个同学问,“What’s your name?”第二个学生回答,“My name is …”然后再接着问第三个人, “What’s your name?” 第三个人答,“My name is … His/ her name is …”再接着问第四个人What’s your name?” …看哪个组最先获胜。(5minutes)
Step2: Conversation match(10minutes)
学生利用电脑向大家展示他们所搜集的中英文姓,问候语名及各国或各地初次见面时的礼仪,体会它们的不同之处;然后由抽签决定各组同学分别用哪个国家或哪个地区的礼仪(例如:日式、美式、法式和学校版的礼仪)来表演两个人初次见面时的问候语及谈话内容(用英文),看哪一组同学表演的形象,语言准确,最后评出最佳组合。Step3: Find friends and add them in the phone list(10minutes)该任务是通过学生自己去询问他们感兴趣的同学的爱好,找出他们之间的共同点,然后和他们交朋友(利用时间争取和所有的同学交朋友,了解他们各自的优点),并将自己所掌握的新朋友的信息介绍给全体同学,让大家了解他(们)。在该任务的执行过程当中,学生可以尽量施展他们的才能,倾尽其所学的英文知识来展示自己并且看谁能获得最多的信息。因此,这项任务在调动学生学习英语兴趣的同时,也反复操练了本单元的关键句型和形容词性物主代词,尤其是he and his, she and her;同时运用到一些超出本课教学内容的语言知识,学生参与性强,最大限度的调动了他们的积极性,同时也为学生树立了英语学习的信心。See who can make the most friends and get the most information.Then report their results with his or hers.Move around to make friends with the ones they are interested in.Make the students move around to make friends with others.Step4: Design and make their name cards.(10minutes)Design and make their name cards in groups.Ask them to design their name cards and see which group is the best.制作姓名卡,由小组协作共同完成名卡的设计与制作,名卡中要求包括学生的汉语名字(拼音书写)和英文名字,其他的内容由各组自行设计,但要求每个人的名卡的设计要有创意、体现小组的共性、美观大方、经久耐用、语言准确。因此,该任务既体现个性,又体现共性;既有分工,又有合作。Step5: Homework(2minutes)1, Figure out an English name for your friends and family members, introduce them to your classmates。2, 收集或画你最喜欢的人的图片,并在下面写上: Her / His name is „
五.板书设计
Unit 1 My name’s Gina 1.自我介绍
My name is „, My first name is„, My last name is „
2.重点句型(斜体字为扩展句子):
Hi / Hello!Good morning / afternoon / evening.How are you? Fine, thank you!/ Very well / So-so /All right.What’s your name? My name is „ / I’m „ What’s his/ her name? His/her name is „
1.本单元计划3课时:第一课时(Page 1-Page 2),要求学生基本知道本班同学的姓名(包括中英文姓名)及如何认识新朋友;第二课时(Page 3),要求学生了解中英文名字的区别;第三课时(Page 4-Page 5),在复习数字的基础上,要求学生能制作朋友的通讯录。在此,教师要为学生营造良好的学习英语的氛围,鼓励学生在新的环境下运用体验、实践、讨论、合作、探究等方式,发展听、说、读、写等综合语言技能。教学中可设计一些贴近学生生活及能激发学生兴趣而积极参与的任务,使任务更具有真实性。
第二篇:前景实用英语1unit1教案
Unit1 College
This is the first unit of Book one.Unit 1 Lead-in and Text A In the lead-in section, you will learn how to use some words and phrases description the university’s Life and will do some practical exercises.(1 period)
1.Study the pictures and give a brief discuss the three questions about lead-in talk on description university’s life words and phrases so as to define them.2.Words and Phrases:
a.Students, classmates, sports friends.b.Classroom, football field, library, listening, playing, looking for.c.Very much so, not at all.d.on the right,on the left.e.Lecture theater...f.jump,head,goal g.freshman,sophomore,junior,senior...3.Have the students listen to dialogue 1(2-3 times)and fill in the blanks with the missing words;4.Ask one student to read aloud the talk, so students can check their completed answers;Present more words and phrases about description University’s life, make sure students know how to use those added words and phrases, and organize the activity to accomplish dialogue 2.5.After a brief explanation of the dialogue1-2, the teacher gives the students a few minutes to think about the questions in the task3.6.Ask students to answer the questions about the task3.In the text A section(1-2 period)
A.Lets the students answer the text-related questions(in the exercises), helps them identify the main idea of each paragraph.B.Analyzes some language points while discussing the whole text with the students.Language Points imagine v.to form a picture in your mind of what something might be
e.g.She imagined singing her favorite song on a big stage.她想象着自己在一个巨大的舞台上唱自己最喜欢的歌曲。Close your eyes and imagine(that)you are in a forest.闭上眼睛,想象自己在森林里。
blink n.(usually singular)the act of shutting and opening your eyes very quickly
e.g.He finished all his food in the blink of an eye.一眨眼功夫他把食物全吃光了。
She does not comprehend the meaning of my blink.她没有领会我眨眼的意思。
I never imagined going from name games to essays in a blink
I hadn’t thought I would change from playing games to studying hard so fast.orientation n.training or information that you are given before starting a new job, course, etc.e.g.This is orientation week for all the new students.这是让全体新生熟悉情况的迎新周。imaginable
a.used with superlatives, and with “all” and “every”, to emphasize that something is the best, worst, etc.that you can imagine, or includes every possible example
e.g.This is the only solution imaginable.这是唯一可想得到的解决办法。
dirt cheap(informal)extremely cheap, as cheap as dirt
e.g.The shop owner let us have the stuff dirt cheap.(used as adverb)店主很便宜地卖给我们这些东西。catch up on to find out about things that have happened
e.g.Let me catch you up on all the gossip.我跟你透露一点最近的闲话。
gossip
n.informal talk or stories about other people’s private lives, that may be unkind or not true
e.g.Don’t believe all the gossip you hear.别对那些道听途说都信以为真。
And then came…
Here the subject and verb are in an inverted order.comfirm
v.to state or show that something is true or correct, especially by providing more evidence
e.g.Research has confirmed that the risk is higher for women.研究证实这种风险对女性来讲要大一些。…that I will be piled down with reading and papers… that I will be loaded with piles of books and papers...drop by to pay an informal visit to a person or a place
e.g.I’ve got to drop by the bank to get some money.我得顺便到银行去取点钱。
The rest of the language point was written on the paper of textbook.Text A-related Exercises(1 period)
Guides the students through the exercises, focusing on certain items or leaving some exercises as the students homework according to the students different levels of English.Language points and related grammar 一.并列连词not only…but also…用法归纳
not only…but also表示“不仅……而且”“既……又”,用于连接两个性质相同的词或短语。如:Not only men but also women were chosen.不仅仅是男的,女的也有被选中的。
We were not only hungry, but also tired.我们不但饿了,而且也累了。另外,在使用not only…but also…时还应注意以下几点:
1.有时可将but also分开用,即将but视为普通的并列连词,用于连接两个句子,然后将also用于句中(用谓语动词用在一起)。如:
He’s not only very fast, but he’s also got marvellous technique.他不仅很快,而且技术高超。
2.该结构中的also有时可以省略,或将also换成too, as well(置于句末)。如: He not only washed the car, but polished it too [as well].他不仅冲洗汽车,而且还擦拭了它。His name is known not only in Japan, but in China.他不仅在日本出名,而且在中国也出名。
3.有时因为语境的需要,not only…but also…也可能用于连接两个性质不同的词或短语,但这多半因为承前省略的原因。如:
He not only goes to work on weekdays, but also on weekends.他不仅工作日去上班,在周末也去上班。
句中的not only后接的是谓语goes to,而but also后接的却是状语 on weekends,可视为but also后承前省略了谓语动词 goes to work。
4.当not only…but also连接两个主语时,谓语动词的数原则上与其相近的主语保持一致。如:
Not only the students but also their teacher is enjoying the film.不仅学生们在欣赏这部影片,他们的老师也在欣赏这部影片。
5.为了强调,可将not only置于句首,此时其后的句子通常要用部分倒装的形式。如: Not only has she been late three times, she has also done no work.她不仅仅迟到了3次,她还没干一点活。
二.What引导的名词性从句
语法:
一.要掌握好what在句子中的语义。
1.表示―……的人‖,相当于the person that…。如: He is not what he was a few years ago.他不是几年前的他了。
Who is it that has made Fred what he is now? 是谁把弗雷德培养成现在这样一个人的?
2.表示―……的地方‖,相当于the place that…。如: This is what they call Salt Lake City.这就是他们称作盐湖城的地方。
What is now the North Sahara Desert was once a civilized world.现在的撒哈拉沙漠的北部曾经是一个文明世界。
3.表示―……的数目‖,相当于the amount/number that…。如: Our income is now double what is was ten years ago.我们现在的收入是十年前的两倍。
The number of the students in our school has reached as many as 20,000, ten times what it was before liberation.现在我校学生多达2万人,是解放前的十倍。
4.what的这种特殊含义可以根据句子的意思在翻译时灵活处理,不可千篇一律。例如: The color of the flower is different from what it was in the morning.那朵花的颜色与早晨的不同。(what=the color that)二.要掌握好what引导名词性从句的类型。1.宾语从句(用作动词或介词的宾词)。例如:
When you answer questions in a job interview,please remember the golden rule:Always give the monkey exactly what he wants.求职面试时,请记住这条黄金定律:永远给予对方确实想要的东西。2.主语从句。例如:
What he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.他在会上说的话令每个与会者震惊。
3.表语从句。例如:
Perseverance is a kind of quality and that’s what it takes to do anything well.坚定不移是一种品质——能使人做好任何事情。Air is to us what water is to fish.空气对于我们就像水对于鱼一样(重要)。
4.同位语从句(用在idea, message等名词后)。例如。I have no idea what we should do next.我不知道下一步我们该干什么。
(Tips what引导名词性从句的三大特点:首先what引导名词性从句的时候what在句中不省略。其次,what引导名词性从句的时候具有词汇意义。最后,what引导名词性从句的时候不仅起引导作用,同时还要做句中的某个句法成分。)
Grammar, F & N and Writing Grammar 名词的复数形式
一、概说:
英语中的名词分为可数名词和不可数名词,可数名词又分为单数形式和复数形式,名词的复数形式可分为规则变化和不规则变化以及一些特殊的形式。下面分别介绍。
二、规则名词的复数形式的变化规则如下:
1.大多数在词尾加―s‖,例如:books, pens, classrooms等等。
2.以s, x, sh, ch结尾的名词大多数在词尾加―es‖,例如:classes, boxes, brushes, dishes, watches, buzzes(嗡嗡声)等等。但也有例外,如:stomach—stomachs(胃、肚子)等等。
3.以辅音字母加―y‖结尾的词应改―y‖为―i‖,再加―es‖,例如:cities, universities(大学),factories等等。
4.以元音字母加―y‖结尾的词应直接加―s‖,例如:boys, toys等等。
5.以―f‖和―fe‖结尾的名词应改―f‖和―fe‖为―ves‖,例如:shelf—shelves,knife—knives。但也有例外,如:roof—roofs,cliff—cliffs(悬崖),hoof—hoofs(马蹄),belief—beliefs(信仰),chief—chiefs(首领),proof—proofs(证明),safe—safes(保险箱),reef—reefs(礁)等等。此外还有一些该类名词的复数形式有两种变化形式的,如:scarf—scarfs/scarves(头巾), dwarf—dwarfs/dwarves(矮子), wharf—wharfs/wharves(码头), handkerchief—handkerchiefs/handkerchieves(手帕)等等。
6.以―o‖结尾的名词的复数形式一般在词尾加―es‖,例如:hero—heroes, echo—echoes(回音),等等。但也有例外,如:zoo—zoos, radio—radios, piano—pianos, photo—photos, memo—memos(备忘录), solo—solos(独唱、独奏), kilo—kilos(公斤)等。
7.有些名词的复数形式有两种,但意思不一样,一种跟原来相同,一种跟原来不同,例如:colour—colours(颜色/旗帜),arm—arms(手臂/武器),custom—customs(习惯/海关)
三、不规则变化主要有下面几种:
1)child---children foot---feet tooth---teeth
mouse---mice
man---men woman---women
注意:与 man 和 woman构成的合成词,其复数形式也是-men 和-women。
如: an Englishman,two Englishmen.但German不是合成词,故复数形式为Germans;Bowman是姓,其复数是the Bowmans。2)单复同形 如:
deer,sheep,fish,Chinese,Japanese
li,jin,yuan,two li,three mu,four jin
但除人民币元、角、分外,美元、英镑、法郎等都有复数形式。如: a dollar, two dollars;a meter, two meters 3)集体名词,以单数形式出现,但实为复数。
如: people police cattle 等本身就是复数,不能说 a people,a police,a cattle,但可以说a person,a policeman,a head of cattle,the English,the British,the French,the Chinese,the Japanese,the Swiss 等名词,表示国民总称时,作复数用。
如: The Chinese are industries and brave.中国人民是勤劳勇敢的。4)以s结尾,仍为单数的名词,如:
a.maths,politics,physics等学科名词,为不可数名词,是单数。b.news 是不可数名词。
c.the United States,the United Nations 应视为单数。
The United Nations was organized in 1945.联合国是1945年组建起来的。d.以复数形式出现的书名,剧名,报纸,杂志名,也可视为单数。
“The Arabian Nights” is a very interesting story-book.<<一千零一夜>>是一本非常有趣的故事书。
5)表示由两部分构成的东西,如:glasses(眼镜)trousers, clothes
若表达具体数目,要借助数量词 pair(对,双);suit(套);a pair of glasses;two pairs of trousers 6)另外还有一些名词,其复数形式有时可表示特别意思,如:goods货物,waters水域,fishes(各种)鱼
7).外来词,例如:crisis--crises(危机), basis--bases(基础),analysis—analyses(分析),phenomenon—phenomena(现象)
四、特殊的复数形式
.一些不可数名词,如waters、teas等的复数形式可表种类,译: 各种各样的……,例如:I have many teas at home.我家有许多种茶。
2.具体化的名词,如cloth、paper等的复数形式,可用来表示某种特殊用途的东西,例如:
Please pass me a(table)cloth(桌布、台布)so that I can clean the table.I can see many sweet papers(糖果纸)on the ground after the party.3.一些抽象名词,如thanks;wishes;congratulations;regards;greetings和cheers等用在英语句子里面时必须固定地使用复数形式,例如: Best wishes to you!Please give my best regards/greetings to your parents.4.一些数字,如1920’s或1920s的,表示20世纪20年代,例如: In the 1920s, he went to a European country.He was born in the 1960’s.5.整十的数字的复数形式,如thirties, eighties可表示―几十岁‖,例如: He joined the Party in his thirties.他三十几岁时入党。
6.英文字母,如b’s、f’s、s’(后面的―s‖可以被省略),的复数形式,例如: In the word ―differ‖, there are two f’s.We must pay much attention to the s’ at the end of the words.7.有时一些原来不具备复数形式的词,如dos和don’ts等,必要时也可以复数形式,这类词也有人把它看作是被名词化,例如:
In the lab, there are many dos and many don’ts that we must follow.8.人名,如Mary、John等可以表示―几个……的人”,例如:
There are two Johns in our class, but in the whole school, there are six.9.姓氏,如Black, Green等可以表示一家人或者夫妻,例如: After dinner, the Blacks are usually watching TV at home.五、复合名词的复数形式,一般可以分为以下几种:
1.在词尾加-s或-es,例如:film-goers(常看电影的人)、tooth-brushes(牙刷)、greenhouses(温室、暖房)、go-betweens(中间人)、grown-ups(成年人)2.在主体名词末加-s,例如:lookers-on(旁观者)、passers-by(过路人)、sons-in-law(女婿)、daughters-in-law(媳妇)、gentlemen-at-arms(侍卫官)、ladies-in-waiting(侍女、宫女)
3.两个成分都加-s,例如:men-doctors(男医生)、women workers(女
工人)。
但英、美国家的人不用lady来搭配复数,因为它带有轻视的语气。而含 boy或girl的复合名词中,boy和girl都不用复数,例如:boy-students(男学 生)、girl nurses(女护士)、boy friends(男朋友)、girl monitors女班长
不规则单词复数总结
deer---deer sheep---sheep fish---fish Chinese---Chinese Japanese---Japanese foot---feet tooth---teeth goose – geese man---men woman---women policeman-policemen mouse---mice child---children
this---these that---those I---we me---us you---you he/she/it/---they him/her/it---them
Functions and Notions Greeting and Introduction Object: Master the basic language and skills to use greeting and introduction sentence and phrases.A.Give a brief translation on some common expressions for making Greeting and Introduction so as to more understand them;B.Have the students listen to dialogue 1-2(2-3 times)and fill in the blanks with the missing words;C.Ask one student to read aloud the talk, so students can check their completed answers;D.Now have them look for the attitude words and phrases in the conversation;E.Next, students can role-play the conversation.Exercise: Make a conversation according to the following situation, using expressions for greeting and introduction.On the way to Teaching Building One, your friend and you meet a visiting student from America who is going to study in your class for one term.The teacher tells them how to do these exercises and presents any topic-related expressions on the chalkboard in advance, which can be used when the students make preparation for oral presentation.Writing Writing for General Purposes: General or Specific Word General
英语语言中笼统词有have,take,go,turn,make,think 等,笼统词的重要特点在于意义广泛,搭配性强,构成词组后可以替代众多具体动词。虽然不能精确表达一个动作,却能大致表达意思。在一些具体动词写不出来的时候,用这些笼统词取代,也能收到异曲同工的效果。
eg.The old sofa will have to discard.= The old sofa will have to go.这一句中,如果想不起来discard,就用go代替,即The old sofa will have to go.Go的使用让句子更为生动了,discard意为“扔掉,废弃”,而go的本意是表明人的来去,用到此处the old sofa也有了生命,生动了起来。四六级作文中,在词汇量不足或是单词不会写的时候,适当使用这些词汇,可以让句子表达完整。
Specific Word 在文章的写作中,少运用一些general words,反而多增加specific images.例如: car 就是general words,因为车的种类有很多。而Benz SUV 就是specific images。在考试的时候,多使用specific words可以帮助把物体解释的更清楚。下面,让我们通过几个例子来证明: 例1 General: Tom got into his car and drove off.Specific: Tom leaped into his SUV and roared off.General words 对人物,地点,和事物的介绍都无法给读者准备的信息,所以为了更清楚的说明,把这些名词都应该换成specific words.英语习语(idioms)语言是文化的载体,习语又是语言的精华。英语习语(idioms),即英语的习惯用语,英语习语就其广义而言,包括成语(set phrases)、格言(sayings)、典故(allusions)、、俗语(proverbs)、俚语(slang)等,一般指那些常用在一起,具有特定形式的词组,其蕴含的意义往往不能从词组中单个词的意思推测而得。英语习语形象鲜明,寓意深刻,蕴涵着丰富的文化内涵,具有鲜明的民族特色,是人类智慧的结晶。它是英语中表达力最强、文化内涵最丰富的一部分,在英语教学中,必须注意英语习语的教学。虽然它一直是英语学习或英语教学的重点和难点,对英语教学有着及其重要的促进作用。1爱屋及乌 Love me, love my dog.2.百闻不如一见 Seeing is believing.3.比上不足比下有余 worse off than some, better off than many;to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst.4.笨鸟先飞 A slow sparrow should make an early start.5.不眠之夜 white night
第三篇:教师版感悟高考必修1unit1
(教师版)必修1感悟高考unit
11.(2011上海春季)The results of the study indicated that it was the type of fact ______made the difference.A.thatB.whatC.whoD.as
【解析】A宾语从句为强调句型。“研究结果表明就是这种脂肪产生了影响”
2.(2011陕西)It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do _____benefits our work most.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.what
3.(2011湖南)It’s not what we do once in a while _______shapes our lives, but what we do consistently.A.whichB.thatC.howD.when
【解析】C 这两题都是考查强调句型,并且复合了not...but...结构
4.(2011四川)Was it on a lonely island _____he was saved one month after the boat went down?
A.whereB.thatC.whichD.what
【解析】B 考查强调句型的疑问句形式。
5.(2011江西会昌月考)I am tired ____the partner I have been working with;he is too hard a person ______.A.with;to get along withB.from;to be got alone with
C.of;to get along withD.of;getting along with
【解析】C 考查be tired of 对„厌倦,get along with 与„相处
6.(2011济宁模拟)Kate saw Tom coming but she ____ him.A.noticedB.watchedC.ignoredD.introduced
【解析】C ignore 不理睬,忽视
7.(2010上海春季)It was by making great efforts ______she caugt up with other students.A.howB.whoC.whatD.that
【解析】D
8.(2010辽宁)Alexander tried to get his work _____in the medical circles.A.to recognizeB.recognizingC.recognizeD.recognized
【解析】Dget sth.done “使某事被做”
9.(2010辽宁)The fact that she was foreign made _____difficult for her to get a job in that country.A.soB.muchC.thatD.it
【解析】D 考查句型“„make it + 形容词+(for sb)+ to do „”it为形式宾语,真正的宾语是不定式。
10.(2010全国I)The workers _____the glasses and marked on each box “This Side Up”.A.carriedB.deliveredC.pressedD.packed
【解析】D 工人们把那些玻璃杯打包,并且在每个盒子上标上“此面向上”的字样。
11.(2010上海)I had great difficulty _____the suitable food on the menu in that restaurant.A.findB.foundC.to findD.finding
【解析】D 考查句型:have difficulty/trouble/problems(in)doing 做„„有困难
12.(2010陕西)You look well.the air and the sea foods in Sanya must ____you, I suppose.A.agree withB.agree toC.agree onD.agree about
【解析】Aagree with(对某人的健康或胃口)适合。如:If the type of food does not agree with you ,it makes you feel ill.13.(2010辽宁)The new movie ____to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time.A.promisesB.agreesC.pretendsD.declines
【解析】A 这部新电影有望成为有史以来最赚钱的电影之一。Promise to be 有希望成为; agree to do sth 同意做某事;pretend to do sth 假装做某事;decline to do sth 拒绝做某事。
14.(2009江西)It was _____ he came back from Africa that year ____he met the girl he would like to marry.A.when;thenB.not;untilC.not until;thatD.only;that
【解析】 C考查not„until的强调句型:It is /was + not until(时间状语)+ that + 其他成分。本句还可表达为:① He didn’t meet the girl he would like to marry until he came back from Africa that year.② Not until he came back from Africa that year did he meet the girl he would like to marry.15.(2009陕西)This is the first time we ____a film in the cinema together as a family.A.seeB.had seenC.sawD.have seen
【解析】D.考查句型:This / That / It will be / is / was the first / second / last time(that)sb.have / had done sth.某人第几次做某事了
16.(2009湖南)Every evening after dinner, if not ____from work, I will spend some time walking my dog.A.being tiredB.tiringC.tiredD.to be tired
【解析】C be tired from “因。。。疲倦”,使用了省略句式,即省去了I am
17.(2009四川)---Have you ___?
---No.I had the wrong number.A.get inB.got awayC.got offD.got through
【解析】 D 短语考查。get in 进入,抵达,收获 ; get away 走开,逃脱;get off(从。。。)下来,逃脱惩罚;get through 打通电话,完成,通过,讲清楚
18.(2009辽宁)It’s the first time that he has been to Australia, ____?
A.isn’t heB.hasn’t heC.isn’t itD.hasn’t it
【解析】 C 句型It will be / is / was the first / second time that…, 反义疑问句的构成依据主句的主语和谓语而定。
19.(2008全国Ⅱ)The director had her assistant ____ some hot dogs for the meeting.A.picked upB.picks upC.pick upD.picking up
【解析】C 主任让他的助理顺便买了些热狗来参加会议。have sb do sth 让某人做某事;have sb doing sth 使某人一直做某事;have sth done 使某事被做。
20.(2007辽宁)You can’t imagine what difficulty we had ____home in the snowstorm.A.walkedB.walkC.to walkD.walking
【解析】D.have difficulty doing sth 的变体,宾语从句为感叹句型。
21.(2007全国Ⅰ)We all know that,____ , the situation will get worse.A.not if dealt carefully withB.if not carefully dealt with
C.if dealt not carefully withD.not if carefully dealt with
【解析】 B 考查非谓语动词省略句的用法。句子还原为:If it is not carefully dealt with„
22.(2007福建)---You are always full of ___.Can you tell the secret?
---Taking plenty of exercise every day.A.powerB.strengthC.forceD.energy
【解析】D full of energy 精力充沛,充满活力。A 某种能力 ;B 体力,力气,力量;C权利,武力
23.(2007天津)He didn’t make ____ clear when and where the meeting would be held.A.thisB.thatC.itD.these
【解析】C 他没有说清楚会议将于何时、何地召开。make 后缺形式宾语。
24.(2006重庆)----How are you managing to do your work without an assistant?---Well, I ____somehow.A.get alongB.come onC.watch outD.set off
【解析】A 没有助手你如何完成你的工作?嗯,不管怎样,我都会让工作有所进展的。
25.(2005辽宁)All these gifts must be mailed immediately ____in time for Christmas.A.in order to have receivedB.in order to receive
C.so as to be receivedD.so as to be receiving
【解析】C 句子的主语是All these gifts,要用不定式的被动形式。不定式在这里表目的。
26.(2008 湖北)The young man made a ____to his parents that he would try to earn his own living after graduation.A.predictionB.promiseC.planD.contribution
【解析】B 这个年轻人向他的父母许下诺言,毕业后他要努力自谋生计。
27.(2011•湖北八校第二次联考)The rising house price and the high income taxation rate have become the biggest ___________ of people in China today.A.concernB.influenceC.involvementD.occupation
【解析】A
第四篇:年会备选
大家好,今天我和郭经理为大家表演一段双簧。双簧相信大家都了解。现在我们开始表演。
天苍苍地茫茫,又是一年年会忙。
石:大家好,我叫范小石,这是我的妹妹范小花。
花:大家好,我是范小花,人送外号青春靓丽美貌如花的范小花。今天刚来,看到台下好多
帅哥啊,哎呀,好害羞啊。
石:今天我们兄妹俩来给大家表演点节目,不知道该表演啥呢。
花:方才我无意中看到一段文字,活泼中不失典雅,婉约中亦有俏皮。私心想,拿之与众人
分享亦是极好的,倒也不负恩泽。
石:说人话!
花:我想给大家说个笑话。
小白兔蹦蹦跳跳到面包房,问:“老板老板,你们有没有一百个小面包啊?”
老板:“啊,真抱歉,我们今天没有那么多的面包”
“这样啊。。”小白兔垂头丧气地走了。
第二天,小白兔蹦蹦跳跳到面包房,“老板老板,有没有一百个小面包啊?”
老板:“对不起啊,小白兔,今天还是没有啊”
“这样啊。。”小白兔又垂头丧气地走了。
第三天,小白兔蹦蹦跳跳到面包房,“老板,有没有一百个小面包啊?”
老板高兴的说:“有了,有了,今天我们有一百个小面包了!”
小白兔掏出钱:“太好了,我买两个!”
石:这兔子好贱啊。
花:这还算好的啦,还有更伤自尊的呢。
石:怎么说?
花:包拯包青天大人那可是大人物啊。
石:嗯,怎么?
花:展昭给王朝和马汉讲自己的英勇故事:“那天我探逍遥楼,获得重要情报,却误中机关,身受重伤。我强提一口真气,支撑到开封府,突然眼前一黑。”
石:怎么了?昏倒了?
花:不,是包大人出来了。
石:这真够伤自尊的。说到自尊,我这边可有一个难题了。说啊,一个驼背,和一个瘸子,俩人好面子。。。
结束。
断背山下,百合花开。
第五篇:高考作文备选
高考作文备考
作文:加强审题,写出自己特色
高考作文,是思想、语言和表达技巧的高度融合,短期突击的效果并不明显。但是,在下一阶段对作文的练习只能加强而不能放松。作文既要准确把握文题实质,写出情理,还要能够突出个性。
在下一阶段中要重点加强对审题立意方面的训练。因为考场上审题失误造成的损失几乎是致命的。一旦审题出现偏差,那基本上等于宣告作文考试的彻底失败。这几年高考作文命题的趋势是开放的前提下加大限制,而限制主要是内容上的限制。内容的选择有相对的自由性,但绝不是无边无际、随心所欲。考生在写作时必须紧扣文题,不可偏离文章的主旨。一要抓材料关键词,理顺逻辑关系,揣摩出题意图。并要读清题干要求,选择恰当文体。如2006年高考全国卷Ⅰ,命题人给的材料是一则寓言故事,要求考生全面理解材料,可以选择一个侧面、一个角度构思作文。有的考生抓住牧羊人孩子的那句话“它也很可爱啊!”将作文题目命中为“可爱”,不是谈乌鸦精神的可贵,而是通篇只抽象地谈“可爱”,根本不联系所给材料;也有考生就牧羊人孩子的话谈童心的可贵……这些都是考生没有真正理解所给材料的寓意,结果写作时偏离了所给材料的内涵,得分都在30分以下。
其次要注意写出自己的特色。在下一阶段,考生首先要梳理思想和生活的积累,寻找自己特色。自己读过的书,看过的精彩文章,有过的独特经历,或听说过的让人心有所动的事,或曾有过的很好构思,写过的成功文章等,在备考的最后阶段,应该把这些材料集中起来,按项分类,做好素材的储备。各人的兴趣爱好、思维特点不同,所擅长的文体也不同,记叙、说明、议论、抒情,你擅长什么,通过对自己历来的作文归类就可以得到答案。只要题目允许,考场上就要尽量用己所长,用自己独有的题材、熟悉的体裁,展示自己的特色。
在备考阶段,最好能坚持一周一篇,从题材、内容、形式、语言等方面,细致推敲分析,锤炼出几篇成功的文章,做好迎考的准备。