新版新目标九年级第二单元单词用法

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第一篇:新版新目标九年级第二单元单词用法

Unit Two 1.mooncake [c] 月饼

I succeeded in eating a quarter of the mooncake.我成功吃了四分之一个月饼。

2、lantern [c] 灯笼

the Lantern Festival

元宵节

3、stranger [c] 陌生人

You’d better not have a conversation with a stranger.你最好不要和陌生人交谈。relative [c] 亲属、亲戚

People often visit friends and relatives at Christmas.人们通常在圣诞节期间拜访朋友和亲属。at Christmas

在圣诞节期间

on Christmas Day 在圣诞日

on Christmas Eve 在平安夜 a close relative

近亲

5、put on 增加(体重)发胖 穿衣

My uncle has put on five kilos since he gave up smoking.我的叔叔自从戒烟后已经增重了5公斤。

She looks like she has put on weight.她的体重看起来好像增加了。

与put 相关的短语

put off 推迟

put up 撑开

put away

收拾好 pound 磅 镑 c Mike is two pounds heavier than me.麦克比我重两磅。

She spent 25 pounds on the new coat.他花了25镑买了这件新外套。同义句转换

The new coat cost her 25 pounds.7.folk She is a folk singer.她是一个民俗歌手

folk art

民间艺术

a folk museum 民间博物馆

8、goddess [c] 女神

复goddesses

She looks like a goddess.她看起来像一个女神。

9、whoever

无论谁,不管什么人

(1)引导主语从句

Whoever wants the book may have it.不论谁想要这本书都可以拿去。Whoever says that is a liar.不论谁那么说都是傻子。

(2)引导让步状语从句

I don’t want to see them, whoever they are.无论他们是谁,我都不想见。

Come out, whoever you are

不论你是谁,出来吧!

(3)宾主从句

Give it to whoever needs it.把它给需要的人。

I’ll take whoever wants to go.谁想去我就带谁去。10.、steal

v.偷

stole - stolen

He stole money from his parents.他偷了父母的钱

My new iPhone was stolen when I took a bus yesterday.昨天我乘公共汽车时我的新iPhone被偷了。

11、lay v.放置;安放;产卵;下蛋

lay ― laid ― laid ― laying

She laid her baby on the bed.她把她的宝宝放在床上。

This hen has laid twenty eggs in the past / last ten days.在过去的十天里这只母鸡已经下了20个蛋。lie 说谎

lied ― lied ― lying

The girl lied to her parents again.这个女孩又一次跟她的父母说谎了。

lie v.躺

lie ― lay ― lain - lying

The man lay under the tree.这个男的躺在树下。

12、lay out 摆开、布置

The gardens were laid out with flowers.这些花园被用花布置。

He laid out the map on the table.他在桌子上摆开了地图。

13、dessert n.甜点、甜食

Would you like a chocolate dessert? 你想要巧克力甜点吗?

What do you have for dessert?你甜点吃什么?

14、garden

15、tradition

n

It’s a tradition to eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day.在感恩节吃火鸡是一个传统。

traditional

adj.传统的

traditional food / Chinese music 传统食品/中国音乐

16、admire v.欣赏、仰慕

① I admired her the first time I met her.我第一次见到她就仰慕她。

② admire sb.for sth.因某事而仰慕某人

I admired him for his honesty.我因为他的诚实而仰慕他。

③ admire sb for doing sth.因做某事而仰慕某人

I admire her for learning English so well.她英语学得好,我仰慕她。

17、tie n.领带

[c] ties

wear a tie

系领带

This tie looks good on me.这条领带在我身上很好看。

v.系、捆绑

ties

tied tied tying

(联想lie –lying)

He tied his dog to that tree.他把他的狗拴在树上。

He was caught by the policemen with both hands tied.他被警察抓住了,双手绑着。

18、haunted adj.有鬼魂出没的、闹鬼的a haunted house

一间鬼屋

a haunted school 一所闹鬼的学校

19、ghost [c] 鬼、鬼魂

You shouldn’t tell children ghost stories before they go to bed.在孩子们上床睡觉之前,你不应该给孩子们讲鬼故事。

dress up as ghosts 装扮成鬼

(复习dress up ① 装扮

② 装上盛装)20、trick [c] 花招、把戏

play tricks on sb.捉弄某人

The kids always play tricks on their teachers.孩子们总是耍些花招戏弄老师

think of / come up with /think up a trick 想出一个花招

21、treat

(1)[c] 款待、招待

as a treat

作为款待

She took her son to the zoo as a birthday treat.(2)v.① treat sb as

把某人当做…来对待

The local people treat him as a hero.当地人把他当做英雄看待。

My parents still treat me as a child.我的父母仍然把我当做孩子来对待。

② treat sb.to sth.用…招待某人

She treats me to lunch.她请他吃饭

trick or treat

请吃糖还是想糟殃

22、spider [c] 蜘蛛

23、Christmas

Merry Christmas 圣诞快乐

on Christmas Day 在圣诞日

On Christmas Eve 在平安夜

Father Christmas 圣诞老人

24、lie

v.存在;平躺;处于

lie ― lay ― lain ― lying

Don’t lie in the sun for too long.不要在日光下躺太久

I found a letter lying on the floor.我发现地上有一封信

lie down

躺下

复习:lie 谎言- lied - lied

lay 放、下蛋― laid ― laid

25、novel [c] 小说

He has the ability to write a novel.他有能力写一部小说。

novelist [c] 小说家

26、eve n.前夜、前夕

on the eve of …… 在…的前夜。

We went to the church to celebrate Christmas eve.她去教堂庆祝平安夜。

He gave up on the eve of success.他在大功造成之前放弃了。

27、dead adj.死的(无比较级)

We found him dead on the street corner.我们发现他死在街角。

dead

adj.a dead dog 一条死狗

die

v.He has been dead for two years.他已经死两年了。

He died two years ago.他两年前死了。

28、death n.We’re very sad to hear his death.听到他的死讯,我们很伤心。

29、business [u] 生意、商业

(1)do business with 和…做生意

We do business with some American companies.我们和一些美国公司做生意。

(2)go into business 去经商

(3)on business 出差

My father will go to New York on business.我的爸爸将去纽约出差。businessman

商人

复数 businessmen 30、punish v 惩罚

We’ll be punished if we break the law.如果我们违法,我们就会被惩罚。

punish sb.for(doing)sth.为(做)。而惩罚某人

He was punished for his mistake.他因为错误而被惩罚。

How would they punish him for stealing.他们将如何惩罚他的偷窃行为 => punishment n.He was sent to the countryside as a punishment.作为惩罚,他被遣送到农村。

31、※

warn v.警告、告诫

① warn sb.to do sth./ warn sb.not to do sth.警告某人做某事 /警告某人不要做某事

She warned her students to be careful.她警告她的学生小心些。

The police warned the children not to go out at night.警方警告孩子们不要在晚上外出。

② warn sb.of / about sth.告诫某人某事儿

They warned him of the danger of driving alone.他们告诫他独自驾驶的危险。

③ warn sb against doing sth.告诫某人不要做某事儿

They warn us against swimming in the river.他们警告我们不要在河里游泳。

32、end up 最终成为、最后处于

① I don’t know how thing will end up.我不知道这件事儿以何种方式结束

② end up with sth.This birthday party ended up with tears.这个生日派对以泪水告终。

③ end up doing sth.I ended up doing all the work myself.结果所有的活都我一个人干了

④ end up

adj.If you keep on driving tike that, you’ll end up dead.如果你继续像那样驾驶,你最终的结局会是死亡。

⑤ end up

adv./ 介词短语

If you go on stealing, you’ll end up in prison.如果你继续偷窃,你将终结于监狱。

33、present

n.① 现在

at present= now

现在

I can’t help you at present because I’m too busy.目前我不能帮助你因为我太忙了。

② 礼物

I gave him a special present yesterday.昨天我给他一份特殊的礼物。

adj.①

现在的、当前的

This is my present address.这是我目前的地址。

② 出场的、出席的

Many people were present at the meeting.很多人出席了会议。

There were 200 people present at the meeting.有200人出席了会议。

后置定语

34、warmth [u] 温暖、暖和

① enjoy warmth

享受温暖

② He treats everyone with kindness and warmth.他用善良和温暖来对待每个人。

35、spread v.传播、展开

spread ― spread ― spread

It seems that the news spreads quickly.似乎新闻传播的很快。

The disease spreads easily.这种疾病容易传播

[u] 蔓延、传播

We must think of ways to prevent the spread of disease.我们必须想出办法来阻止疾病蔓延。

第二篇:九年级第一单元单词

九年级第一单元单词

Until textbook

[ˈtekstbʊk] n.教科书;课本

conversation [ˌkɔnvəˈseɪʃn] n.交谈;谈话

aloud [əˈlaʊd]

adv.大声地;出声地

pronunciation [prəˌnʌnsiˈeɪʃn] n.发音;读音 sentence [ˈsentəns] n.句子

patient [ˈpeɪʃnt] adj.有耐心的n.病人

expression [ɪkˈspreʃn]

n.表达(方式);表示

discover [dɪˈskʌvə(r)] v.发现;发觉

secret [ˈsi:krət] n.秘密;秘诀 adj.秘密的;保密的 look up(在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅;抬头看

grammar [ˈgræmə(r)] n.语法

repeat [rɪˈpi:t] v.重复;重做

note [nəʊt] n.笔记;记录 v.注意;指出

pal [pæl] n.朋友;伙伴

physics [ˈfɪzɪks] n.物理;物理学

chemistry [ˈkemɪstri] n.化学

memorize [ˈmeməraɪz] n.记忆;记住 pattern [ˈpætn]

n.模式;方式 pronounce [prəˈnaʊns] v.发音

increase [ɪnˈkri:s]

v.增加;增长

speed [spi:d] n.速度

partner [ˈpɑ:tnə(r)]

n.搭档;同伴

born [bɔ:n] v.出生

adj.天生的be born with

天生具有

ability [əˈbɪləti] n.能力;才能

create

[kriˈeɪt] n.创造;创建

brain [breɪn] n.大脑

active [ˈæktɪv] adj.活跃的;积极的 attention [əˈtenʃn] n.注意;关注

pay attention to 注意;关注

connect [kəˈnekt] v.(使)连接;与⋯⋯有联系

connect … with

把⋯⋯和⋯⋯连接或联系起来

overnight [ˌəʊvəˈnaɪt] adv.一夜之间;在夜间

review [rɪˈvju:]

v.& n.回顾;复习

knowledge [ˈnɒlɪdʒ] n.知识;学问

lifelong [ˈlaɪflɔŋ] adj.终身的;毕生的,wisely [waɪzlɪ]

adv.明智地;聪明地

Annie [ ˈænɪ ] 安妮(女名)

Alexander Graham Bell [ˌælɪgˈzændə] ['greɪəm] [bel] 亚历山大 • 格雷厄姆 • 贝尔

第三篇:初中英语人教版九年级第七单元单词

初中英语人教版新目标九年级第七单元词汇自我测试

刘永平2013.11.20

________________引起疲劳的;累人的 _________________ 教育的;有教育意义的 __________________平静的;宁静的;和平的 ________________迷人的;有极大吸引力的 ____________________令人激动的;令人震颤的 _________________________从容;轻松;不紧张

____________________(缓慢或艰难地)旅行;长途跋涉 _______________________热带丛林 ____________________(常pl.)瀑布

_________________游客很多的;游客常去的;适合游览的 ______________________公众注意的中心;聚光灯 ___________________________ 考虑;思考;认为

_____________________ 充满活力的;生气勃勃的;活泼的 _____________________(常pl.)名胜;风景 _______________________包含;包括 ___________________ 塔;塔楼 ________________________教堂

______________________________便利的;方便的 _________________________地下的______________________一般事物;一般原则

_______________________ 通常;大体上;一般而言 _____________________ 葡萄酒;酒 __________________________ 翻译

____________________________ 把……打包;把……装箱 ______________________ 轻的________________________令人惊叹的;绝妙的 _________________________ 东部的;来自东部的 ______________________________ 提供;供应;供给 ______________________________公司 ________________________ 地点;场所

____________________________ 航行;在……上航行 _____________________________ 太平洋

____________________ 发现;发现物;调查(或研究)的结果

___________________________ 数以千计的;许许多多的 _______________________________ 尽快地

_________________________(使)继续;坚持下去 __________________________ 编程

______________________________翻译员 ____________________________ 报道;报告

________________________ 乐意的;自愿的;心甘情愿的 ___________________________乐意(做某事)_______________________________ 相当多;不少

_____________________________做梦;梦到 梦想;幻想 ____________________________梦想;幻想;向往 _______________________________ 爱好运动的人;运动员 __________________________ 结论

_____________________________继续;坚持;保持 __________________________________态度 词汇变化写出下列各词的正确形式 1.educate(v)

___________________________(n)____________________________(adj)2.peaceful(adj)____________________(n)3.church______________________(pl)

4.lively_________________________(形似词)5including(介词)_______________________(v)6.translate(v)

__________________________(n)__________________________(n)

7.general(adj)__________________________(adv)8.east__________________________(adj)9.wonder(n)

__________________________(adj)__________________________(adv)

10.sail(v)___________________________(n)11.find(n)___________________________(n)12.report(v)___________________________(n)13.conclude(v)_________________________(n)

第四篇:九年级第二单元练习

九年级英语练习二 Unit2
九年级英语组编制 9 月 27 日 班别: 姓名:

一、单项选择(每小题 2 分,共 40 分)()1.My father an English teacher.A.used to B.is used to C.used to be D.was used to be()2.Amy used to have long hair, she? A.used B.didn’t C.didn’t use D.usedn’t to()3.Where live before you come here? A.did you used to B.did you use to C.use he to D.he used to()4.These boys are very in football.A.interested, playing B.interested, playing the C.interesting, play D.interesting, play the()5.The boys don’t know.A how do they swim B.how swim C.they how swim D.how to swim()6.–Why are you going in a hurry? –Because I’m about late for school.A.worry, be B.worried, being C.worrying, be D.worry, being()7.He will go there me, because I am too busy at home.A.instead B.instead of C.with D.taking()8.I always go to sleep the light.A.in , on B.with, on C.and , in D.and, with()9.I like the Internet because I can my friends and make a lot of new friends online.A.chat with B.help with C.find D.go with()10.seems that he is not going to be back.A.That B.He C.She D.It()11.She hardly ever goes to school late, she ? A.do B.isn’t C.does D.doesn’t()12.–Don’t you remember me?-.A.Yes, I do B.No, I didn’t C.No, I do D.Yes, I didn’t()13.–She didn’t come to school yesterday, did she?-, though she was not feeling well.A.No, she didn’t B.No, she did C.Yes, she didn’t D.yes, she did()14.I spent half an hour my homework.A.finish doing B.finishing doing C.to finish doing D.finishing to do()15.It takes a long time by the way.A.write B.to write C.written D.writing()16.She is girl.A.an 18—years—old B.an 18—year—old C.a 18 years old D.a 18—year—olds()17.Would you mind the door? It’s too hot here.A.to open B.openning C.opening D.opened()18.Jack bought useful book.book is also very interesting.A.a, The B.an, The C.an, A D.a, A()19.–We’re going to the park this afternoon.-.A.Good time B.Have good time C.Enjoy yourselves D.Enjoy playing()20.–Thanks a lot!–.A.No at all B.That’s all C.Not at all D.You aren’t at all

二、词形变换(每小题 2 分,共 20 分)(一)根据句意,用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。have to , not… any more , do, be able to , die 1.She spends lots of time housework.2.Li Lei swim in the river last year.Look, he is swimming.3.His mother is ill at home.He look after her very day.4.After his father’s , Tom’s life became difficult.5.He left school last year.He a student.(二)根据句意,从括号中选择正确的词填空。6.She likes to speak in front of people because she is(friend).7.Remember(bring)your homework here tomorrow.8.His mother makes him(wash)his feet before going to bed.9.I used to be afraid of(speak)in front of a group.10.He has already(

第五篇:2014版九年级英语1--2单元单词默写

九年级单词

Until

_____________n.教科书;课本

_____________n.交谈;谈话

_____________adv.大声地;出声地

_____________n.发音;读音

_____________n.句子

_____________adj.有耐心的n.病人

_____________n.表达(方式);表示_____________v.发现;发觉

_____________n.秘密;秘诀adj.秘密的;_____________爱上;与??相爱

_____________n.语法

_____________v.重复;重做_____________n.笔记;记录 v.注意;指出

_____________n.朋友;伙伴

_____________n.模式;方式

_____________n.物理;物理学

_____________n.化学

_____________n.搭档;同伴

_____________v.发音

_____________v.增加;增长

_____________n.速度_____________n.能力;才能

_____________n.大脑_____________adj.活跃的;积极的_____________n.注意;关注

_____________注意;关注

_____________v.(使)连接;与??有联系

_____________把??和??连接或联系起来

_____________adv.一夜之间;在夜间_____________v.& n.回顾;复习

_____________n.知识;学问

_____________adv.明智地;聪明地

Unit2

_____________n.灯笼

_____________n.陌生人

_____________n.亲属;亲戚

_____________增加(体重);发胖

_____________n.磅(重量单位);英镑(英国货币单位)_____________adj.民间的;民俗的_____________n.女神

_____________v.偷;窃取

_____________v.放置;安放;产(卵);下(蛋)_____________摆开;布置

_____________n(饭后)甜点;甜食

_____________n.花园;园子

_____________v.欣赏;仰慕

_____________n.领带 v.捆;束

_____________adj.有鬼魂出没的;闹鬼的_____________n.鬼;鬼魂

_____________n.花招;把戏

_____________n.款待;招待v.招待; _____________n.蜘蛛_____________n.圣诞节

_____________n.蠢人;傻瓜v.愚弄adj.愚蠢的_____________v.平躺;处于

_____________n.(长篇)小说

_____________n(尤指宗教节假日的)前夕;前夜

_____________n.书店

_____________adj.死的;失去生命的_____________n.生意;商业

_____________v.处罚;惩罚

_____________v.警告;告诫

_____________n.现在;礼物adj.现在的_____________pron.没有人

_____________n.温暖;暖和

_____________v.传播;展开 n.蔓延;传播

_____________万圣节前夕

_____________情人节

_____________圣诞老人

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