第一篇:高二英语期末考试试题
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间往返答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does the woman want to go?
A.To the farm.B.To the factory.C.To the hospital.2.What time is it now?
A.8:00 B.9:15 C: 8:4
53.When will Mary go out with David for a meal?
A.Tonight B.This Aftenoon C.Tomorrow
4.How did Mrs Brown get the sweater?
A.He husband bought it for her.B.She made it herself.C.She bought it in a shop.5.What’s Tony’s phone number?
A.021—63535171 B.021—63535261 C.021—6353626
1第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.Where did the woman leave her hanbag?
A.In a shop.B.In the police office.C.In a taxi.7.What’s in her handbag?
A.5,000 dollars.B.Her ID card.C.5,000 dollars and her ID card
8.Who found her handbag?
A.The officer B.The taxi driver C.The policeman
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题.9.How long will it take them to get there?
A.Eight hours.B.Half an hour.C.Two hours
10.What does the woman want about the reserve(自然保护区)?
A.It’s an area that proects many different kinds of animals.B.It’s an area that potects many kinds of plants.C.It’s a beautiful place.11.What clothes is the man going to wear?
A.Camera.B.Strong shoes and raincoat.C.He hasn’t decided.听第8段材料,回答第12至13题.12.What subject do English people always talk about?
A.The club.B.The family.C.The weather.13.Why doesn’t Peter get enouh practice in English?
A.English people hate to speak to boys.B.Peter’s English is too poor.C.Peter never speaks to English people first.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题.14.When is the birthday party going to be held?
A.On the Wednsday.B.On Friday.C.On the weekend.15.How old the boy?
A.Sixteen.B.Thirteen.C.Fourteen.16.Where is the birthday party going to be held?
A.On Shindy Street.B.At the London hotel.C.At home.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.17.What can we learn from the pasage?
A.Some social customs in Britain.B.Some social customs in Canada.C.The weather in Britain.18.What do the British hardly talk about?
A.the weather B.Dogs C.Money.19.What should a man do when he is walking with a woman?
A.Ask her age.B.Follow me.C.Hold a door open and let her in first.20.What’s the meaning of the sentence: “A woman who tells you her age will tell you anything.”?
A.The woman will tell you nothing.B.The woman will pass her secrets to you.C.The woman is very honest.第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.---Jane wasn’t in when Jack came, was she?
---________, but she left a few miutes later.A.No, she was B.Yes, she was C.Yes, she wasn’t D.No, she wasn’t
22.There are only ___________ natural resources as there were thirty years ago.A.as half much B.as half many C.half as much D.half as many
23.The best way to learn a foreign language is to go to the country and learn it from ____ speakers.A.mother B.excellent C.real D.native
24.---Did you write to Grace last summr?
---No, but I ______ her over winter vacation.A.will be seen B.will be seeing C.will have seen D.will have been seen
25.There was a lot of fun at last night’s party.You ____ have come, but why didn’t you?
A.must B.might C.need D.should
26.Every time she tried to argue with her bother, she would ______by crying her eyes out.A.keep on B.stay up C.end up D.benefit from
27.I’d like to know the way you think of _____ your handwriting.A.to improve B.improving C.how to improve D.improve
28.---How soon will he leave for South Korea?
---________.A.Every three weeks B.For three weeks.C.Three weeks later D.In three weeks’ time
29.I _______ you for sixteen years and I still don’t know what goes on in your mind.A.have married B.have got married to
C.have married with D.have been married to
30.He sat quietly in the room, listening to the rain _________ against the window.A.beating B.hitting C.striking D.knocking
31.She often helps the students _____ she thinks are not good at English.A.whom B.which C.who D.when
32.Francis Presto Blair, Jr ______ born in Kentucky, lived and worked in Missouri.A.was B.he was C although D.which was
33.---What else did you do _______ sending e-mails?
---I watched a TV series on CCTV-1.A.besides B.except C.except for D.except that
34.---I didn’t mean ___________ her.---But talking like that means _______ her.A.to hurt;to hurt B.hurting;hurting C.to hurt;urting D.hurting;to hurt
35.I wonder how she _____like that to her parents.A.dare to speak B.dare speaking C.dared speak D.dares speak
第二篇:高二英语上学期期末考试试题12
济南一中2016—2017学第一学期期末考试
高二英语试题
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共9页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后,将答题卡和答题纸一并交回。注意事项:
1.答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号框。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第Ⅰ卷(共100分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt? A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。
1.What will the man do? A.Book a restaurant.B.Have a rest.C.Send out invitations.2.When will Jack’s train arrive? A.At about five.B.At about seven.C.At about nine.3.What would the man like to read about? A.Sports.B.Business.C.Local news.4.What does the man mean? A.He is not hungry now.B.He dislikes the food at the dining hall.C.He has finished dinner.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Their university days.B.A football match.C.A person.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6.What is the woman going to do next? A.Go on vacation.B.Work on another novel.C.Introduce her brother to the man.7.What do we know about the man? A.He likes basketball.B.He is sitting on the sofa.C.He wears a white T-shirt.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。8.What did the woman realize when she finished high school? A.She still had a lot to learn.B.She was more confident.C.Her life was full of trouble.9.How does the man describe himself when he was a child? A.Understanding.B.Dependent.C.Troublesome.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10.Where is the man? A.In Chicago.B.In New York.C.In Los Angeles.11.How will the woman go to meet the man from the airport? A.By car.B.By taxi.C.By bus.12.What does the woman ask the man to do? A.Book a hotel for her.B.Talk to the salespeople and customers.C.Spend some time with her in the center of the city.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13.What color is the woman’s bike? A.Green.B.Brown.C.Black.14.What does the man think of the brown bike? A.Beautiful.B.Expensive.C.Fashionable.15.Where are the speakers probably? A.In Australia.B.In Holland.C.In America.16.What does the man suggest doing next? A.Going to another shopping center.B.Asking the shop owner for help.C.Having something to drink.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17.When is the club open? A.From 6:00 a.m.to 11:00 p.m.B.From 6:30 to 11:15 p.m.C.From 6:30 a.m.to 11:30 p.m.18.What does the speaker suggest people do at the club? A.Swim for 25 minutes at night.B.Try swimming in the 10-meter pool.C.Relax in the steam room before swimming.19.How can people become a member? A.By visiting the club themselves.B.By signing up on the Internet.C.By making a phone call.20.What is the purpose of the message? A.To make people interested in body-building.B.To tell people a great place to exercise.C.To introduce a sports programme.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A When Frida Kahlo’s paintings were on show in London, a poet described her paintings as “a ribbon(丝带)around a bomb”.Such comments seem to suggest Kahlo had a big influence on the art world of her time.Sadly, she is actually a much bigger name today than she was during her time.Born in 1907 in a village near Mexico City, Kahlo suffered from polio(小儿麻痹症)at the age of seven.Her spine(脊柱)become bent as she grew older.Then, in 1925, her back was broken in several places in a school-bus accident.Throughout the rest of her life, the artist had many operations, but nothing was able to cure the terrible pain in her back.However, the accident had an unexpected side effect.While lying in her bed recovering, Kahlo taught herself to paint.In 1929, she got married to Diego Rivera, another famous Mexican artist.Rivera’s strong influences on Kahlo’s style can be seen in her early works, but her later works from the 1940s, known today as her best works, show less influence from her husband.Unfortunately, her works did not attract much attention in the 1930s and 1940s, even in her home country.Her first one-woman show in Mexico was not held until 1953.For more than a decade after her death in 1954, Kahlo’s works remained largely unnoticed by the world, but in the 1970s her works began to gain international fame at last.21.The terrible pain Kahlo suffered was caused by _____.A.polio B.her bent spine C.back injuries D.the operations she had 22.Kahlo’s style had become increasingly independent since the _____.A.1930s B.1940s C.1950s D.1970s 23.What is author’s attitude toward Kahlo?
A.Devotion.B.Sympathy.C.Worry.D.Encouragement.B For much of my childhood, my mother filled in the evening hours doing something for someone else.Sometimes she knitted(编织)hats for babies, and at other times, she cooked chicken soup for sick neighbors.Therefore, I wasn’t surprised when one evening my mother announced she had undertaken a new project.“I am going to telephone seniors,” said my mother.“Every night? But you don’t even know these people.” “It doesn’t matter,” she said.“What’s important is that I listen.” I was sixteen years old and couldn’t understand why my mother was willing to spend her evenings talking to strangers.She had friends and my two older sisters to call if she felt lonely.“They will talk your ear off.Some people didn’t even stop to catch breath,” I said.My attitude didn’t decrease my mother’s enthusiasm for the project.That evening, she settled on the sofa and dialed.For a while, I listened as she asked the woman on the other line about her day and what she had eaten for dinner.When she finished the call, I said, “Why do you care whether she had cookies or rice pudding for dessert?” My mother grasped one of my hands and gave it a slight squeeze.“I’m the only person she talked to today.”
It took me more than thirty years to fully understand the significance of that statement.Now, as my mother is nearing eighty, I find myself thinking about those nightly calls she used to make.I am often the only person who telephones my mother, and sometimes I’m the only person she speaks to all day.I ask her what she cooked for dinner, but mostly I just listen as she describes a walk she took, or how her dog Lucky stole foods from the refrigerator.I realize that my mother’s calls were lifelines that ensured housebound seniors remained connected to the world.Without her, their world would have been empty.24.The writer wasn’t surprised about her mother’s decision because her mother _____.A.was a very creative person B.always devoted herself to helping others C.had nothing to do in the evening D.always got along well with the old 25.What’s the mother’s purpose of calling the seniors? A.To teach them how to make desserts.B.To kill some time in the boring night.C.To introduce some new friends to them.D.To make those old people feel less lonely.26.What does the underlined sentence “They will talk your ear off.” in Paragraph 2 mean? A.They will criticize the wrongdoings.B.They will be tired of listening to others.C.They will talk all the time on the phone.D.They will make you feel really satisfied.27.What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A.The author is going to be eighty years old.B.The author thinks highly of her mother’s calls.C.The author is the only person who speaks to her mother.D.The author’s dog likes stealing foods from the refrigerator.C Long ago, a man was reading the morning newspaper and noticed his name in the obituary(讣告)column.His first response was shock.After he calmed down, he sought to find out what people said about him.The obituary read, “Dynamite(炸药)King Dies” and “He is the merchant of death”.What should be given to the man was the inventor of dynamite, but being named “the merchant of death” was not how he wanted to be remembered.After a moment of reflection, he decided to change his life purpose.He made up his mind to work towards peace.His name was Alfred Nobel and he is widely known today by the great Nobel Prize.How do you want to be remembered? While we seldom deeply think of our own mortality(死亡), reflecting on the value of our life allows us to consider what is the most important.Life can be lived at an incredible pace but we sometimes fail to recognize its significance.It is vital to make the best use of our talents, ability or gifts to serve mankind.In his book Mastery, Robert Greene states, “In the end, money and success that truly last don’t come to those who focus on such things as goals, but to those who focus on mastery and fulfilling their life tasks.” Life mirrors your commitment to contribution.What we receive in life is proportional(成比例的)to what we should give.For this reason, be careful about how and where you spend your time and energy.Life honors those who make a big difference.If we wish to be remembered after we’re gone, we must live for something deeper while still alive and play big in the game of life regardless of fame or fortune.Alfred Nobel knew that being an expert on explosive was not how he intended to live out his days, so he created a new fate.28.After reading the news about his death, Alfred Nobel ______.A.continued his research to invent dynamite B.seemed satisfied with the comments on him C.was determined to struggle for new life goals D.planned to find out who had made the mistake 29.According to the author, the most important in life lies in _____.A.reflecting on our own faults B.doing good things for people C.understanding our value in life D.fulfilling our unique potentials 30.What can be inferred from Paragraph 3? A.Success comes from effort and determination.B.Inner desires and potentials give people power.C.Reward is given to those who make contributions.D.Wealth and success are the same goals for all people.31.What would be the best title for this passage? A.How to Change Fate B.Where to Get Honors C.Risks and Opportunities D.Living for Significant Purpose
D We all dream to reach a certain success someday.Because of this we all are afraid of the very same thing--failure.But we should understand that we all have to experience some sort of failure in our lives.It is part of growing up and it is part of life itself.Failure does not have to always be seen as something negative.When you get to see failure in a different view, you will see that it has the power to help you get to your goal.Do not be so hard on yourself whenever you make a mistake or fail at a task.Everyone makes mistakes.Whenever you face one failure, remember to accept your fault and do something to make things right.Whenever you fail at something, you just have to get up and keep trying.You will get to your goal eventually.Every mistake is a lesson you have to learn from.As the saying goes, “If you do something wrong for the first time, it is a mistake.But if it happens again, then it becomes a choice.” Your mistakes and failure make you wiser.You should be smart enough to know and avoid the causes that lead you to them once more.No dream or goal is ever easy.With every great success, there are some failures along the way that lead to something great.Do not give up and do not be afraid to make mistakes.It is all part of the game of life.Life is not a bed of roses.The journey to success will have its ups and downs and have its share of joy and suffering.You will encounter failure once in a while.But pain is part of the learning process.Failures and mistakes are experiences that will make you wiser and stronger as you climb the ladder of success.32.What is the main purpose of the passage? A.To encourage people to think of failure positively.B.To emphasize the importance of self-confidence.C.To explain some meanings of achieving success.D.To discuss the relation between failure and success.33.What can we know from Paragraph 2? A.Everyone should pay for their mistakes.B.Failure makes success more meaningful.C.Mistakes can bring people great benefits.D.It’s common to make mistakes in daily life.34.What does the author think of people who make the same mistakes again? A.They are complete losers.B.They are not good learners.C.They should not be forgiven.D.They need sympathy and support.35.The underlined word “encounter” in the last paragraph probably means_____.A.expect B.avoid C.experience D.appreciate 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10 分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How do you stay true to yourself when you’re surrounded by friends and/ or family that have an opinion on everything you do? It’s not easy!36 Here are four tips which can help you live an active life.37 Stay true to yourself by listening to the only opinions that really matter--your own and those from people who believe in and encourage you.Deep down you know yourself better than anybody else.Don’t fear people.38 The reason most people don’t take risks, or live on the edge is the fear of what others might think of them.If you want to live the life you truly deserve, you must give up the need to be liked by everybody.Value yourself and your choices.When you do, others will too.Own the choices you make in your life.39 When you believe in yourself, in time, others will believe in you too.Show confidence in you choices, and what you stand for whether others agree or not.Focus on appreciation.No matter what the circumstances are, there is always something to be grateful for.All successful people ask, “What am I grateful for? How can I improve my situation and use these tough times to inspire others?” 40 These steps, if applied, will help you change your peace of mind, lifestyle, and productivity.A.Focus on your own talents and strengths.B.Never let others’ opinions guide your choices.C.Treat every person like they are important.D.When you doubt yourself, others will doubt you.E.Stay fearless in everything you will have to do.F.Be thankful to life and be helpful to others, and you’ll lead a successful life.G.However, there are great possibilities that you can lead the life you really want.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
What a busy day!The three boys were fed, bathed and changed into their nightclothes.Mary had 41 them a story and finally they were asleep.“Babysitting(照看)the three boys aged eight, six and four is extremely 42 ,” she thought.“Sleep,” she considered, “if only I could!” But she had difficult homework to complete.Leaning back, she 43 her feet onto the sofa to get comfortable.Whoever said babysitting was a(n)44 way to make money obviously hadn’t met the three boys, she thought.The television was on;the room was warm;and the lights were dim.Mary’s 45 felt heavier and heavier.“I mustn’t sleep,” she thought--which was 46 what she did, of course.Strangely enough, she soon 47 that she was a world-famous chef(主厨).She made a 48 and wore diamonds and designer clothes.Most days she relaxed by the pool, meeting the rich and famous or 49--her favorite hobby.She 50 took the leading role in her own TV show.That is , until she became too 51.“I am definitely the best in the world,” she thought, as she prepared a tasty chicken dish.But 52 seemed to go right.She spilt the flour, she dropped an egg and she cut her finger.Despite all the troubles, she 53 to get the chicken into the dove.Soon, smoke blanketed the room.The chicken was on fire.54 set in, but Mary could not run--she was 55 to the spot.She tried hard to move, but could not, 56 a sharp sound awoke her.She got shocked and confused--
was pouring from the kitchen.Rushing to investigate, she was met by three 58 little faces and some very burnt bread.“Sorry, we were hungry and you were 59 , so we tried to make some bread,” explained a boy.Relieved, Mary made them a snack and sent them back to bed.She 60 them never to fall asleep on the job again!41.A.given B.written
C.told C.tiring C.bent C.important C.heart
D.taught D.surprising D.kept D.easy D.legs 42.A.successful B.helpful 43.A.shook 44.A.difficult 45.A.eyes B.put B.boring B.mind 46.A.nicely 47.A.realized 48.A.decision 49.A.cooking 50.A.just 51.A.selfish B.exactly B.reminded B.fortune B.reading B.ever B.proud
C.curiously C.learnt C.business C.running C.even C.stubborn C.anything C.managed C.Noise C.pushed C.as C.water C.guilty C.worried C.expected
D.carelessly D.dreamt D.plan D.babysitting D.only D.sensitive D.nothing D.prepared D.Stress D.brought D.unless D.fire D.confident D.asleep D.persuaded 52.A.everything B.something 53.A.tried 54.A.Panic 55.A.frozen 56.A.because 57.A.smoke 58.A.cheerful 59.A.busy 60.A.promised B.arranged B.Pain B.dragged B.until B.light B.strange B.hungry B.allowed
第II卷(共50分)
注意:考生必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题纸上各题目的指定答题区域内作答,在本试卷上作答无效。
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节:(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many students may feel stressed because of their parents.Most parents have good intentions, but some of them aren’t very 61(help)with the problems their sons and daughters have in 62(adjust)to college, and a few of them seem to go out of their way to add to their children’s difficulties.For one thing, parents are often not aware 63 the kinds of problems their children face.They don’t realize that the 64(compete)is stronger, that the required standards of work are 65(high), and that their children may not be prepared for 66 change.They may be upset by their children’s poor grades.At their kindest, they may 67(gentle)ask why John or Mary isn’t doing better, whether he or she is trying as hard as he or she should, and so on.At their worst, they may threaten 68(take)their children out of college or cut off living expenses.Sometimes parents think it right and natural that they determine 69 their children do with their lives.They forget that everyone is 70(difference)and that each person must develop in his or her own way.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节
My swimming experience is extreme interesting.There was a time which I swam like a rock.This went on until one day when I was fishing with a friend at nearby pool.I fell into it.If my friend hadn’t come to rescue me, I would have been drowned.Ever since then, I have come to know the important of learning to swim.I didn’t attend to any training class but learn it on my own.Strange to say, I have no difficulty swim at all now.Though my self-invented styles look awkwardly, at least they can keep my floating.Thinking of this, I am more than satisfying.第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华,你班最近新转来了几名外国交换生,为了帮他们尽快的适应新环境,班主任王老师计划成立志愿小组帮助他们。请根据以下要点用英语给他写一封信申请加入志愿小组。写作要点:1.加入志愿小组的原因;2.你的自身优势;3.你打算如何帮助新同学。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1-20 ACABC CAABA BACAB CBCCB 21-40 CBB BDCB CBCD ADBC GBEDF 41-60 CCBDA BDBBC BDCAA BACDA 61-70 61.62.63.64.65.66.67.68.69.70.济南一中2016—2017学第一学期期末考试
高二英语试题答案
helpful adjusting of competition higher the gently to take what different
My swimming experience is extreme interesting.There was a time which I swam extremely when like a rock.This went on until one day when I was fishing with a friend at nearby at后加a pool.I fell into it.If my friend hadn’t come to rescue me, I would have been drowned.Ever since then, I have come to know the important of learning to swim.I importance didn’t attend to any training class but learn it on my own.Strange to say, I have 去掉to learned no difficulty swim at all now.Though my self-invented styles look awkwardly, at swimming awkward least they can keep my floating.Thinking of this, I am more than satisfying.me satisfied
第三篇:高二英语上学期期末考试试题(附答案)
海南中学2016-2017学年第一学期期末考试
高二英语试题
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从试题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How does the man feel? A.Worried.B.Satisfied.C.Regretful.2.What was the regular price of one bag? A.300 dollars.B.600 dollars.C.450 dollars.3.Why hasn’t the woman seen the man recently? A.He has changed his job.B.He has been too busy.C.He has been out of town.4.Who might be promoted to the president of the company? A.Alden.B.Bruce.C.Kevin.5.What does the woman want the man to do? A.Carry the box for her.B.Hold the door open for her.C.Open the box for her.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What is the wrong with the bedroom air-conditioner? A.It is old.B.It is noisy.C.It doesn’t cool.7.Which of the following was fixed last year? A.The washing machine.B.The sofa.C.The refrigerator.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Why doesn’t the man want to go to Cebu? A.He’d rather take one flight.B.It is too expensive.C.The weather is too bad there.9.Where will the man probably choose to go in the end? A.Bali.B.Manila.C.Jakarta.10.What can we know from the dialogue? A.The man has been to Bali.B.The man’s wife has been to Bali.C.The woman probably works at a travel agency.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.What did the man’s terrible day begin with? A.Picking up his dry cleaning.B.Having breakfast with Nina.C.Taking a bus downtown.12.Why did the man go to the clinic? A.His ear was cut at the barber’s.B.He had a hearing problem.C.He got into a fight with Jack.13.What happened to the man that day? A.He was fired by his boss.B.He missed an important meeting.C.He was too early for work.2
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.When is the deadline for the contest? A.April 21st.B.April 22nd.C.March 22nd.15.What prevents the man’s father from taking part in the contest? A.His age.B.His occupation.C.His nationality.16.What is in the picture taken by Amelia Rehrman? A.A lot of people.B.The front yard of a house.C.A little girl.17.How old is Amelia Rehrman now? A.12 years old.B.11 years old.C.13 years old.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.How long did Steve Jobs fight against cancer? A.About nine years.B.About five years.C.About seven years.19.What did Steve Jobs always say? A.Do what you love.B.Do what you can.C.Do what you should.20.How did Barack Obama describe Jobs? A.Successful and popular.B.Brave, bold and talented.C.Passive energetic.and 海南中学2016-2017学年第一学期期末考试
高二英语试题
第一卷
二、阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共10小题:每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A Londoners are great readers.They buy vast numbers of newspapers and magazines and of books---especially paperbacks, which are still comparatively cheap in spite of ever-increasing rises in the costs of printing.They still continue to buy “proper” books, too, printed on good paper and bound(装订)between hard covers.There are many streets in London containing shops which specialize in book-selling.Perhaps the best known of these is Charring Cross Road in the very heart of London.Here bookshops of all sorts and sizes are to be found, from the celebrated one which boasts of being “the biggest bookshop in the world” to the tiny, dusty little places which seem to have been left over from Dickens’ time.Some of these shops stock, or will obtain, any kind of book, but many of them specialize in second-hand books, in art books, in foreign books, in books on philosophy, politics or any other of the countless subjects about which books may be written.One shop in this area specializes only in books about ballet!Although it may be the most convenient place for Londoners to buy books, Charring Cross Road is not the cheapest.For the really cheap second-hand books, the collector must venture off the beaten track, to Farringdon Road, for example, in the East Central district of London.Here there is nothing so impressive as bookshops.The booksellers come along each morning and pour out their sacks of books onto small hand carts.And the collectors, some professionals and some amateurs, have been waiting for them.In places like this they can still, occasionally, pick up for a few pence an old one that may be worth many pounds.21.“Londoners are great readers” means that _____.A.Londoners read a lot
B.There are a great number of readers in London C.Londoners are readers who read only great books D.Londoners are great because they read a lot 22.According to this passage, Charring Cross Road _____.A.is famous for its bookshops
B.is in the suburbs of London C.contains various kinds of shops
D.is the busiest street in London 23.In this passage, what does the underlined part “venture off the beaten track” mean? A.buy books in a most busy street
B.take a risk of losing one’s life C.waste time looking for books
D.move away from a busy street 24.On Farringdon Road, ____.A.you can find fine bookshops for the latest books
B.you can see book sellers selling books on hand-carts C.there are only small bookshops for the second-hand books D.the same books as the ones in the bookshops of Charring Cross Road are sold
B The scene in the Hollywood movie The Day After Tomorrow, where global warming could soon turn the global climate into a new ice age may never occur, according to new research.The next ice age could be 15,000 years away, say European scientists who last month announced a continuous record of 740,000 years of climate data obtained from the Antarctic(南极)ice.Scientists from 10 nations have now almost completely drilled through a 3000-meter depth of ice high in the Antarctic mainland.They figure out that the area where summer temperatures can fall to-40℃,has at least 900, 000 years of snowfalls, kept as neatly as the growth rings of a tree.And the ice and air caught in each layer have begun to answer questions about the climates in the past.The results show that there have been eight ice ages in the past 740 000 years and eight warmer periods.And by comparing the pattern of global condition today with those of the past, the researchers reported in Nature that the present warm period could last another 15 000 years.Research suggests that there is a very close connection between greenhouse gas levels and global average temperatures.It also shows that carbon dioxide levels are the highest for at least 440 000 years.“If people say to you: the greenhouse effect is a good thing because we would go into ice age otherwise, our data say no, a new ice age is not hanging over our heads,” said Eric Wolff from the British Antarctic Survey.“Now we have eight examples of how the climate goes in and out of ice ages...and you can learn what the rules are that go into the climate models that tell us about the future.”
Scientists found that whenever temperatures rose in the frozen record, so did carbon dioxide level.“In 440 000 years we have never seen greenhouse gas get as thick as it is today,” said Dr Wolff.25.In drilling through the ice in Antarctica, scientists have found that____.A.the lowest temperature there is-40℃ B.the depth of ice is 3000 meters C.snowfalls are kept in certain patterns D.the ice has existed for 15,000 years 26.The information of the global climate conditions in the past can be obtained through ____.A.separating carbon dioxide from the air B.examining the growth rings of trees C.comparing temperatures in different areas D.studying the ice and air caught in each layer 27.We can infer from Eric Wolff's words that____.A.there is something wrong with the data B.greenhouse effect is always a bad thing C.greenhouse gas will get thick in the future D.a new ice age will not come in the near future
C Babies are born yogis.Once we were all able to pull our toes up by our ears and laugh about it.Then we aged, got injured, and began carrying stress in our shoulders and back.In short, we lost our balance.Yoga(瑜伽)is an ancient practice that helps create a sense of union in body, mind, and spirit.It brings us balance.I was seriously out of balance when I started practicing yoga in 1999.I had plantar fascitis(足底筋膜炎)in both feet, and my doctor had warned me against all the things I loved to do: walking, hiking, and playing tennis.I was desperate for exercise.Yoga became my salvation(拯救)and even enhanced my other fitness activities.I practice yoga at least twice a week, but I consider yoga to be part of my daily life because after a while you no longer just practice yoga—you love it.Yoga becomes part of your physical life.Your body grows stronger, more toned, and more flexible as you move from one pose to the other.I spent a week in Mexico at a yoga retreat(静修), and it was the first vacation on which I lost weight.“Rather than building muscle, yoga builds muscle tone,” says Shakta Kaur Khalsa, author of the K.I.S.S.Guide to Yoga.“Because yoga helps maintain a balanced metabolism(新陈代谢), it also helps to regulate weight.Additionally, yoga stretches muscles lengthwise, causing fat to be removed around the cells.” I do yoga poses throughout the day.After hours at my computer, I stretch my stiff shoulders and arms.When I need a boost of energy, I do energizing poses.When I am feeling exhausted at the end of the day, I do restorative poses.Yoga becomes part of your mental life.Yoga teaches you to focus on breathing while you hold the poses.This attention to breath is calming;it dissolves stress and worries.I use yogic breathing on the tennis courts, in the dentist’s chair, and in traffic jams.You should always leave a yoga practice feeling energized, not tired.If you feel tired after yoga, it means you spent the time “fighting” yourself, trying to force yourself into poses.In yoga, you “surrender” to the pose by letting go of the tension.Yoga becomes part of your spiritual life.Yoga is practiced by people from all religions;it is not restricted to any religious group.Yoga teaches “right” living in how we deal with ourselves and others.As I work on a difficult pose, I learn patience, forgiveness, and the value of gentleness.Yoga advocates proper eating, but you don’t have to be a vegetarian to practice yoga.28.What would be the best title for this passage? A.What’s Yoga?
C.How I Do Yoga Poses
29.People
feel
B.The Benefits of Yoga
D.The Varieties of Yoga
tired
after
yoga
because _____.A.they respond well to yoga poses B.they force themselves into yoga poses.C.they spend too much time on yoga
D.they consume energy in practicing yoga 30.If this passage continues, what will the writer most probably write about in the next paragraph?
A.Yoga as a means to keep fit.B.Different yoga poses.C.Popularity of yoga all over the world.D.Encouraging people to do yoga.第二节(共5小题:每小题2分, 满分10分)
信息填空: 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项。
__31__ Many things can become distractions(分散注意力的事).Your ability to focus your mind, emotions and physical movements will directly influence your success.Staying focused on the task at hand can be easier said than done.Here are some powerful techniques that can help you improve your ability to focus.For physical control, it helps to have a constant exercise schedule.__32__ Exercising helps you gain better command of your body, and even goes beyond the body, giving you more flexibility not just physically but also emotionally and mentally.When you feel more comfortable in your body, you increase your self-confidence, which helps you feel more relaxed.For mental control, meditation(沉思;冥想)does the task.__33__ It’s easy to get distracted by things in your background, but in order to perform well you have to maintain a high degree of focus.When you relax your thoughts it trains your mind to deal effectively with outside distractions so you can stay centered on what matters most at the moment._34__ It prevents you from overreaction and also from overacting.When your emotions settle down, you gain greater awareness of the environment you’re in, and feel calm and in control._35__ The good thing is that self-control can be developed.Start exercising frequently, get yourself into meditation, and start to feel positive changes in your career and your life in general.A.There are many benefits of exercising.B.In short, focus requires self-control.C.There are still some disadvantages of exercise.D.Focus is an important part of success and achievement in general.E.Your emotions are well served by meditation as well.F.It helps block out all the noise and activities that are going on around you.G.In meditation, people sit quietly and focus their attention on their breath.三、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Growing up at a distance – geographical and emotional – from my unfriendly father meant I always doubted his feelings for me.Until his final few days…...I grew up completely lacking hugs.36 of my parents was the cuddly(令人想拥抱的)type.Greetings involving kissing embarrassed me, and hugging generally just made me feel 37.Then one hug 38 all that.One month before my 40th birthday my dad had a heart surgery.As he came 39 , days later, he grabbed me and hugged me so 40 that I had to push with all my might(力气)to 41 my head from pressing down on his newly stitched(缝合)chest.It was a hug to 42 all those we had never had.Days later as he slowly started to gain 43 , he told me for the first time ever that he 44 me, and through my tears I told him I loved him too.I began planning how to bake him better – with carrot cakes, victoria sponges, jelly and ice cream.And I imagined wheeling him through the park and feeding him home-made goodies.Then he 45.I felt cheated.All my life I had 46 whether my dad loved me – I doubted it.Just as I got 47 that he did, he passed away.My parents 48 when I was two years old and, while I had monthly contact with my dad, I used to 49 the visits to see him and my bitter stepmother and count the hours until I could go home again.Each stay 50 in an uncomfortable slight and quick kiss on the cheek from Dad as he said goodbye—a moment I felt embarrassed and uncomfortable about for hours in advance.51 , standing beside the hospital bed watching my sleeping father was painful.I felt like a little girl at his bedside, 52 to talk to him yet again.I became fixated(异常依恋)with his fingers—fat and soft, lying gently beside him.Slowly they transformed from fleshy sausages to stone—white and immovable.It was his fingers 53 told me he had gone from this life.54 time moving on, my sadness and anger at his untimely death began to fade.I realized that his statement of me from his deathbed had filled a gaping hole of insecurity I had constantly carried around.Dad's hug had a great effect on me.It carried me along a path from childhood to adulthood, At last I am my own woman and one who loves
better than a good old-fashioned hug. 36.A.None 37.A.puzzled 38.A.changed 39.A.off
B.Neither B.happy
C.Each C.awkward
D.Both
D.relaxed
D.proved
B.decided
C.supported
B.round B.hard
C.out D.up D.gently D.protect D.make out
D.power D.respected
D.smiled 40.A.hardly 41.A.preserve
C.gentle C.avoid B.keep
42.A.make up B.make up for 43.A.force B.strength
C.make up of
C.energy
44.A.missed B.hated 45.A.died 46.A.realized B.slept
C.loved
C.recovered
B.forgotten
C.remembered
D.wondered 47.A.information B.opinion 48.A.gave up
C.idea
D.proof
D.woke up B.stayed up C.broke up 49.A.be afraid of B.be eager for to 50.A.began B.ended B.Moreover
C.be dying for D.be addicted
C.remained D.started D.Besides 51.A.However
C.Therefore 52.A.unhappy 53.A.what 54.A.As
B.unexpected B.where B.With
C.unable C.that
D.unwilling
D.which
C.Although C.something
D.Since D.everything 55.A.nothing B.anything
第II卷
注意:请将答案写在答题卡的框内,写在试卷上或答题卡框外无效。
四、课文填空(每空1分,共计15分)请严格按照课文原文填空
A At the time they were created, the Impressionist paintings were 56 , but today they are accepted as the beginning of 57 we call “modern art”.This is because the Impressionists encouraged artists to look at their environment in new ways.There are 58 of modern art styles, but 59 the Impressionists, many of these paintings might not exist.B I was 60 asleep when suddenly my bed began shaking and I heard a strange sound, like a railway train 61 my window.Having experienced quite a few 62 in Hawaii already, I didn’t take much notice.I was about to go back to sleep 63 I could see Mount Kilauea in the distance.There had been an eruption from the side of the mountain and red hot lava was 64 hundreds of metres into the air.It was an 65 fantastic sight.C 1.We use a lot of energy in our houses.It is OK to leave an electrical appliance 66 so long as you are not using it---if not, turn them off!Don’t be 67 about this.2.Recycle cans, bottles, plastic bags and newspapers if 68 allow you to.It takes a lot of energy to make things from new materials.So if you can, buy things from 69 materials.3.Finally and most 70 , be an educator.Talk with your family and friends about global warming and tell them what you have learned.五、语法填空((每空1分,共计10分)在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过3个词)。71.Climbing up Changbaishan left the tourists feeling _________(breathe)and weak.72.___________________(shoot)by mistake in the hunt, the hunter was taken to hospital immediately.73.I would appreciate ________ if you could teach me how to appreciate those abstract paintings on display.74.If I had had enough money on me, I ______________(sponsor)your project that day.75.Listening to music is a good way to lower your level of __________(anxious).76.Please tell me ________ it is that you bought the copy of Tagore’s poem collection.I will go and buy one, too.77.Working with SARS patients day and night, the nurses risked ____________(infect)with the virus.78.How does it come about ____________ the level of water in the well rises and falls these days? 79.“I suppose we’d better make a move.” he said, _______(glance)at his watch.80.I was down the crater taking measurements ____________ the ground began to tremble.六、单句改错((共10小题:每小题各1分,共10分)错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。按以下要求进行修改:
1)增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词; 2)删词:把多余的词用斜线()划掉;
3)修改:在错的词下画一条横线,并在该横线下面写出修改后的词。注意:
1、每处错误及修改均仅限一词;
2、凡答题不符合规定要求的计零分!
81.We need some high-tech equipments for keeping the temperature steady.82.It was him who won the championship at the poem writing competition.83.With more and more cars running on the road, huge quantities of carbon dioxide is being emitted.84.Who was it that responsible for the car accident? 85.The plan we were opposed to working well in the other school.86.I would rather you didn’t hurt her the other day.87.All the tickets had been sold out, we had to leave disappointedly.88.Luckily, we’d brought a road map with which we would have lost our way.89.The student was so naughty that my patience ran out of at last.90.Resulted in great loss, Typhoon Rammasun has been considered the strongest in the past few decades.七、书面表达:
假设你是我校2015级中英班学生Johnson。最近你发现同学们带食物进教室,造成塑料垃圾泛滥。请你给校国际交流中心钟主任写信,反映这一现象,并就如何减少校园塑料垃圾,改善校园环境提出建议。
要点:1.校园塑料垃圾泛滥的现象和影响 2.你的建议
要求:1.字数100左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文流畅。
Dear Ms Zhong,I am Johnson, a student from the 2015 A level Class in our school.——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
Yours sincerely, Johnson
答案
一、听力:1-5 CCBAA 6-10 BAAAC 11-15 AABAA 16-20 CACAB
二、阅读: 21-24 AADB 25-27 CDD 28-30 BBD 31-35 DAFEB
三、完形填空:36-55:BCABB DBBCA DDCAB ACCBA
四、课文填空:56.controversial 59.without
57.what
58.scores
60.fast 61.passing 64.fountaining
67.casual
70.importantly 62.earthquakes 63.when 65.absolutely
66.on
68.circumstances 69 recycled
五、语法填空: 71.breathless
72.Having been shot或者Shot 73.it 75.anxiety
78.that
76.where
79.glancing 74.would have sponsored 77.being infected 80.when
六、改错:
81.equipmentsequipment 82.himhe 83.isare 84./ was responsible
85.workingworked
86.didn’thadn’t
87.hadhaving 或者加so 90.ResultedResulting
七、Possible version: Dear Ms Zhong,88.withwithout 89.去掉of I am Johnson, a student from the 2015 A level Class in our school.Recently, I find that more and more students are taking food into the classrooms, packed in plastic bags, cups, and boxes.Therefore, our dustbins are all overfilled with plastic rubbish, which will float everywhere with the wind.This not only dirties our campus but also results in white pollution, causing damage to the environment.I think it’s high time we should take action.First of all, the school canteens should stop using plastics for food packing.Secondly, we should make rules that ban students from taking food into classrooms.Thirdly, we can hold an exhibition presenting the harmful effects of white pollution.With more students knowing the harm of plastics and fewer students eating and drinking in the classrooms, the use of plastics will be effectively controlled.Hope my suggestions will be useful.I am glad to do something for the improvement of our school environment.Yours sincerely, Johnson
第四篇:高二政治下学期期末考试试题
石林一中2015—2016学年下学期期末检测
高二政治试卷
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,满分100分,考试用时90分钟。注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,在选择其他答案标号。在试卷上作答无效。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共50分)
选择题(本大题共25小题,每小题2分,共50分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一个是符合题目要求的)
1.可可是巧克力生产的主要原料。受埃博拉疫情影响,非洲可可豆大幅减产,假设其他条件不变下列图示(P为巧克力的价格,Q为巧克力的供求数量)能反映其对巧克力价格和购买量影响的是
2.我校高三学生小文高考结束后和小伙伴们利用假期去旅行,他们通过支付宝在网上成功订购昆明——厦门的飞机票,并预定宾馆,费用从他们的借记卡中扣除。这一支付过程包含的经济学现象有
①信用透支 ②电子货币 ③转移支付 ④转账结算
A.①③ B.①④ C.②③ D.②④
3.2015年8月,中国人民银行发布公告,将于11月12日起发行2015年版第五套人民币100元纸币。该套纸币
①由国家发行并强制使用 ②在一定意义上,是财富的唯一象征
③是劳动产品,且用于交换,因而是商品,有价值 ④将作为现行货币代表金属货币执行价值尺度、流通手段职能 A.①③ B.①④ C.②④ D.②③
4.2015年,全国居民人均可支配收入21966元,扣除价格因素实际增长7.4%.比GDP 增速高0.5个百分点。对此解读正确的有 ①百姓分享到经济发展的更多红利 ②我国的收入分配机制在不断完善 ③居民劳动报酬占GDP比重增加 ④我国居民社会保障水平得到提升 A.①② B.①③ C.②④
D.③④
5.当前我国经济供需结构严重失衡:一方面是传统产业产能过剩,另一方面是高端产品供绐不足。这就需要改变原先从需求侧拉动经济增长的做法,着力加强供给侧结构性改革,提高供给体系的质量和效率。下列举措符合这一调控新思路的是
①推进简政放权,激发市场主体活力 ②提高出口退税率,支持企业扩大出口 ③增加农民收入,提高消费者购买力 ④实施结构性减税,推动企业自主创新 A.①② B.②③ C.①④ D.③④
6.2015年11月2日,我国自主研制C919大型客机总装下线。研究表明,每向航空工业投入1万美元,10年后就可以产生50万至80万美元的收益。巨大的市场空间和高附加值成为中国商飞研发C919大型客机的动力。这说明
①高端制造业是带动我国经济发展的唯一动力 ②企业要提高自主创新能力形成竞争优势 ③企业应该根据市场需求准确进行战略定位 ④“中国制造”已经成功转型为“中国智造” A.①② B.③④ C.①④ D.②③
7.中秋将至,一些商家推出了“会说话的月饼”——送礼人拍摄录制中秋祝福视频,转为二维码,商家将其印制在包装盒上。亲友收到月饼后,扫描二维码即能观看视频。这种个性定制月饼模式 ①有利于企业降低经营成本,拓宽利润空间 ②根本目的在于引领消费者转变消费观念,促进绿色消费 ③有利于企业应对市场变化,满足消费者需求 ④有利于企业利用科技元素,依靠新颖的设计,提升该月饼竞争优势 A.①③ B.①④ C.②③ D.③④
8.某电子设备供应商王某有笔余钱,银行经理建议他购买一些短期理财产品,王某说:“电子行业市场变化大,我的公司经营有起伏,得考虑这些资金能否随时取出来。”王某投资理财时优先考虑的是 ①收益性 ②风险性 ③流动性 ④流通性 A.①④ B.②③ C.①③ D.②④
9.中共十八届三中全会指出,鼓励农村发展合作经济,赋予农民对承包地占有、使用、收益、流转及承包经营权抵押、担保权,允许农民以承包经营权入股发展农业产业化经营。根据此政策,农民小张加入农业合作社的工作所得和他流转土地获得租金收入分别属于 ①按劳分配 按生产要素分配 ②按劳分配 按劳动要素分配
③按劳动要素分配 按土地要素分配 ④合法的劳动收入 合法的非劳动收入
A.①② B.②④ C.③④ D.①④
10.党的十八大报告首次明确提出城乡居民收入倍增目标,下列措施从初次分配层面促进居民增收的有
①提高城乡居民医疗政府补助标准 ②建立健全企业最低工资保障制度
③提高农民土地增值收益分配比例 ④继续加大农业的补贴资金投入规模
A.①② B.②③ C.②④ D.③④
11.纳税人是直接向税务机关缴纳税款的单位或个人,负税人是实际负担税款的单位或个人。下列对应关系正确的是
A.王老师交纳321元个人所得税——王老师是纳税人但不是负税人 B.江成便利店交纳9700元营业税——该便利店是纳税人但不是负税人
C.夏女士购买了一套580元(含消费税)的化妆品——夏女士既是纳税人也是负税人 D.某公司购买一台78000元(含增值税)的智能设备——该公司是纳税人但不是负税人
12.英国古典经济学家亚当·斯密认为:“在竞争的市场上,一个人追求自身利益并不是什么坏事,并不是坏的行为,相反,他这样做的时候给社会带来的好处比他直接去追求社会利益时还要大,还要好。”下列选项中能体现这一点的是
①商品交易时本身包含着利他的因素 ②良好的市场秩序需要市场规则来维护
③市场经济的健康发展需要国家宏观调控 ④企业为追求自身利益而竞争能促进社会经济效率的提高 A.①③ B.②③ C.②④ D.①④ 13.下列选项中对跨国公司理解不正确的是
①跨国公司推动了国际分工水平的提高 ②跨国公司的直接目的是推动经济全球化的实现
③中国跨国公司正日益成长为经济全球化的推动者和主导者 ④跨国公司是总部为母公司,在其他国家或地区设有若干子公司的大型企业 A.①③ B.①④ C.②③ D.②④
14.近年来,美、欧、日等国家或国际组织频频发起针对中国产品的反倾销与反补贴调查,据统计,中国已连续17年成为遭遇贸易摩擦最多的国家。面对贸易摩擦,我们要 ①利用规则,积极组织和协调反倾销应诉 ②了解行情,提高我国商品的国际市场价格
③放缓“走出去”的步伐,缩减拓展国际市场的广度和深度 ④提高自主创新能力,优化产品出口结构,培育出口竞争新优势 A.①② B.①④ C.②③ D.②④
15.随着我国劳动力价格的上涨以及世界经济深度调整,“机器换人”成为我国制造业产业升级的必然之选,推动了我国机器人产业的发展,使我国成为世界最大的工业机器人生产国。材料表明 ①“机器换人”有助于提高商品价值量 ②价格变动调节生产规模和生产要素投入 ③“机器换人”有助于创造新的劳动力 ④消费热点的出现能带动相关产业的成长 A.①② B.①④ C.②③ D.②④
16.公民参与政治是实现公民权利的基本途径。对下列行为的判断正确的有 ①甲向区人大反映拆迁问题——行使提案权 ②乙参加本村村委会选举——参与民主管理 ③丙对政府的工作提出批评——行使监督权
④丁参加燃气价格听证会——实行民主监督 A.①② B.②③ C.②④
D.③④
17.近年来,我国强化反腐败体制机制创新和制度保障,人民群众通过各种渠道检举腐败的积极性不断提高,在这样的背景下,“老虎”和“苍蝇”纷纷被绳之以法。这表明 ①行使监督权是公民参与管理国家的基础和标志 ②参与政治生活必须坚持法律面前一律平等的原则 ③有效制约和监督权力既要健全法制又要发扬民主 ④拓宽监督渠道就能调动公民政治参与的积极性 A.①② B.①④ C.③④
D.②③
18.民主集中制是我国人民代表大会制度的组织和活动原则。下列选项中符合这一原则的是 ①某村召开村民大会,村民投票选举村委会主任
②某乡人民代表大会代表由选民直接选举产生,对人民负责 ③某市市长在该市人民代表大会上作述职报告 ④某市市委决定逐步扩大基层党组织公推直选范围 A.②④ B.①③ C.②③
D.①④
19.有全国政协委员认为,坐上了政协委员这个位置,就不是个普通人,就得对宪法负责,对国家和人民负责,并建议委员们对宪法宣誓。这说明 A.人民政协是我国重要的国家机关 B.政协委员有权依法制定宪法和法律 C.政协委员必须以宪法和法律为准绳履行职责 D.多党合作和政治协商制度是我国的根本政治制度
20.中国共产党从基本国情出发,把民族区域自治制度确立为解决我国民族问题的一项基本政治制度,成功走出一条具有中国特色的解决民族问题的道路。下列关于民族区域自治制度的说法正确的是
A.民族区域自治制度增强了中华民族的凝聚力 B.自治机关是自治地方的人民法院和人民政府 C.民族区域自治的前提是自治机关行使自治权 D.国家统一是我国民族区域自治制度的核心内容
21.《意见》要求,到2015年底,95%以上的行政村通固定或移动宽带,地方政府要对基础电信企业在融资、用电、选址、征地、小区进入等各方面给予支持。这表明,我国政府 ①审慎行使权力,完善决策机制 ②坚持求真务实,提升公共服务水平③调整政府职能,提高行政效率 ④组织经济建设,缩小城乡发展差距 A.①③ B.①④ C.②③ D.②④
22.某村把“四议两公开”作为村里议事办事的“铁章程” 所谓“四议”,就是村里重大事项决策,都先由党支部提议,再交村两委商议,然后交党员大会审议,然后由村民代表会议或村民大会作决 议:“两公开”即决议形成后,公示并征求群众意见,实施结果也要公示。“四议两公开”的做法 ①坚持了党对基层自治组织的领导 ②尊重了基层群众自我管理的地位 ③赋予了村两委重大事项的决定权 ④强化了对基层政权的制约和监督
A.①② B.①④ C.②③ D.③④
23.“人大监督不是走过场,是坚持问题导向,主要是要解决实际问题。人大对‘一府两院’的监督目的不是为反对而反对,不是为了提意见而提意见,而是为了督促‘一府两院’把工作做得更好。”这说明
①人大与“一府两院”是相互监督的关系
②人大与“一府两院”是协调一致开展工作的关系 ③对“一府两院”监督是人大的重要职责 ④人大是我国的国家法律监督机关
A.①② B.①④ C.②③ D.③④
24.2016年2月中共中央办公厅印发通知,要求深入开展“学党章党规、学系列讲话,做合格党员”学习教育活动,教育引导党员尊崇党章、遵守党规,以总书记系列重要讲话精神武装头脑、指导实践、推动工作。开展这一活动有利于广大党员
①坚定理想信念,不断增强政治意识 ②提高执政能力,履行国家管理职能 ③遵守党纪国法,扩大党的群众基础 ④牢记党的宗旨,发挥先锋模范作用 A.①② B.①④ C.②③ D.③④
25.西藏稳定涉及国家稳定,西藏安全涉及国家安全。中央第六次西藏工作座谈会强调,西藏民族团结、社会稳定对国家统一和安全具有重大意义。为此我们应该 ①依法打击一切分裂祖国活动,维护社会的和谐稳定 ②开展民族团结宣传活动,培育中华民族的共同体意识 ③坚持民族平等原则,努力消除各民族间事实上的差异 ④尊重少数民族的宗教信仰,引导宗教与社会主义相适应 A.①② B.①④ C.②③ D.③④
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,50分)
26.(24分)阅读材料,完成下列要求.
材料一 “双11”购物狂欢节在2015年又创造了新的历史。当天猫淘宝平台在几个小时之内 就超越了美国黑色星期五购物节,再一次显示出要加强中国的内需。但是,在电商们狂欢的同时,网店的偷税漏税、无序价格战、网络售假、电商巨头们的不正当竞争等“乱象”也备受诟病。对于电子商务这一具有重大战略价值的新兴产业,政府有形之手哪些该“抓”哪些该“放”?在电商企业看来,在电子商务发展尚未成熟、潜力没充分释放的阶段,政府不要动辄“亮红牌”、急于“定规矩”,应该以全新眼光和包容之心给电商营造宽松的发展环境。
材料二 党的十八届五中全会提出,坚持计划生育的基本国策,完善人口发展战略,全面实施一对夫妇可生育两个孩子政策,积极开展应对人口老龄化行动。与此同时,艰多专家认为,未来国家经济发展需要的不再是数量红利,而是人口素质红利.全面放开二孩,核心问题不在于人口总量,而在于人口结构的变化,未来的经济发展需要在劳动力素质方面下功夫。
(1)结合材料一,运用市场经济的有关知识谈谈政府应该如何更好地促进电商企业的发展?(14分)
(2)结合材料二,运用“消费对生产的反作用”知识,分析实施“全面二孩”政策对经济发展的积极影响。(l0分)
27.(26分)阅读材料,完成下列要求。
2015年11月27至28日,中央扶贫开发工作会议在北京召开。
材料一
改革开放以来,我国实施大规模扶贫开发,使7亿多农村贫困人口摆脱贫困。然而目前我国仍有7000多万农村人口生活在贫困线以下,除京津沪3个直辖市外,其余28个省级行政区都存在相当数量的贫困人口;全国还有20多万人用不上电,数千万农村家庭喝不上干净水;还有7.7万个建档立卡的贫困村不通客运班车,不通沥青(水泥)路的自然村有33万个。专家分析认为,因病因灾致贫、缺乏资金、缺少文化是贫困人口长期不能脱贫的重要原因。
材料二 十八大以来,党和政府对扶贫开发工作高度重视,时刻牵挂着贫困地区农民脱贫问题。总书记在中央扶贫开发工作会议上指出,脱贫攻坚已经到了啃硬骨头、攻坚拔寨的冲刺阶段,必须齐心协力打赢脱贫攻坚战,实现到2020年让7000多万贫困人口全部脱贫的目标,绝不能落下一个贫困地区、一个贫困群众。
(1)结合材料一,运用经济生活知识说明国家应该如何打赢脱贫攻坚战?(10分)
(2)结合材料二,运用政治生活知识,分析说明党和政府提出到2020年让7000多万贫困人口实现全部脱贫目标的理由。(12分)
(3)全面建成小康社会需要动员全社会力量广泛参与扶贫,齐心协力打赢脱贫攻坚战。请为动员全社会力量广泛参与扶贫书写两条公益广告词。(4分)
石林一中2015——2016学年下学期高二年级期末考试
政治试题答案
1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.D 7.D 8.B 9.D 10.B 11.B 12.D 13.C 14.B 15.D 16.B 17.D 18.C 19.C 20.A 21.D 22.A 23.C 24.B 25.A 26.(1)①充分发挥市场在电子商务发展中的决定性作用,激发市场主体活力。政府应该在充分调查互联网市场的基础上采取措施,遵循市场规律,实现资源的优化配置。(4分)②在发挥市场决定作用的同时,政府必须加强宏观调控,综合运用经济手段、法律手段和行政手段。做好生产规划,健全相关的法律法规,运用行政手段直接干预,为电商的发展提供服务,打造良好的环境。(4分)③建立健全社会信用制度,形成以道德为支撑,法律为保障的社会信用制度,是规范市场秩序的治本之策.(3 分)④良好的市场秩序需要市场规则来维护。政府要通过完善相关法律法规,规范电商市场的秩序,保障电子商务健康发展。(3分)
⑵①消费促进生产发展,拉动经济增长。实施“全面二孩”政策,将会促进消费,扩大就业,提高经济增长率;(3分)②一个消费热点的出现,能够带动相关产业的出现和成长。实施“全面二孩”政策,直接带动住房、教育、健康、家电等方面的消费需求,扩大相关领域的投资兴起。(3分)③消费为生产创造新的动力,实施“全面二孩”政策,这会为接下来的生产发展提供更多适龄劳动力,促进经济可持续发展。(4分)
27、(26分)(1)①推动城乡发展一体化,促进贫困地区经济社会事业发展;②建立和完善社会保障体系与基本医疗卫生制度,切实解决因病因灾致贫的问题;③加大对贫困地区财政投入,完善水电路等基础设施建设。④完善农村信贷政策,加大对贫困农民脱贫的资金支持力度。⑤提高贫困农民的文化素质,加强对贫困农民的技术培训。(每点2分)
(2)①实现贫困人口全部脱贫是社会主义本质的要求,有利于实现全面建成小康社会的目标。②党是社会主义现代化建设事业的领导核心。党提出贫困人口实现全部脱贫目标体现了党的领导核心作用。③全心全意为人民服务是党的宗旨。党提出贫困人口实现全部脱贫目标也体现了党工作的出发点和落脚点。④我国政府是人民的政府,政府的宗旨是为人民服务。政府提出贫困人口实现全部脱贫目标是政府责任的体现。(每点3分)
(3)(参考:弘扬中华美德,关爱贫困家庭;关爱贫困人口,关心扶贫事业;扶贫济困,践行友善等。(本题具有开放性特点,言之有理每点2分)
第五篇:高二思想政治上册期末考试试题
„ „ „ „ 题 „ „ „号„答学„ „ „ „ 要 „ „ „ „ 不 „名„„姓„ 内 „ „ „班„ 线 „ „ „级„订年„二„„高„ 装 „ „ „学„„中„河„广广河中学2012——2013学第一学期期末试卷
人所传唱,凝聚了无数中华儿女心的乐府《游子吟》,深深地牵动着无数海内外游子爱国爱家的情感,形成了中国的游子文化。游子文化体现了()
高二
政治
A.中华民族精神的核心——爱国主义 B.中华民族有爱好和平的优良传统 C.中华民族具有自强不息的精神 D.中华民族团结统一的精神 第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共50分)
8.爱国主义不仅是一种信念,更是一种行动。这说明()
A.爱国主义是抽象的 B.爱国主义是具体的 C.爱祖国与爱社会主义是一致的
一、选择题(每小题只有一个最佳答案;每小题2分,共50分)
D.发展中国特色社会主义,拥护祖国统一,是新时期爱国主义的主题
1.“扁担长板凳宽,扁担想绑在板凳上„„各种颜色的皮肤各种颜色的头发,嘴里念在科学技术高速发展与高度发达的今天,一个国家、一个民族,没有先进科学,没有的说的开始流行中国话。”这首广为传唱的《中国话》表明()
现代技术,就是落后,一打就垮,痛苦受人宰割;然后,一个国家、一个民族,没有A.推广汉语是世界文化多元化的需要 B.中华文化和其他文化相比具有优越性 民族文化,没有民族精神,就会异化,不打自垮,甘愿受人奴役。据此回答9-10题。C.汉语在中外文化交流中的作用越来越重要 D.汉语是现代文化传播的一种主要手段 9.材料主要强调()
2.2012年国庆节前,大型文化丛书《中国地域文化通览》出版。编撰《中国地域文化A.科学技术是民族自立自强的关键因素 B.传统文化是民族生存和发展的精神纽带 通览》对于推进文化典籍的整理工作,推动地方文化建设和文化发展具有重要意义。C.民族精神是一个民族的灵魂 D.民族的综合素质是民族精神的集中体现 我国高度重视文化典籍的整理工作,这是基于()
10.材料启示我们要提高民族的综合素质,必须()①文化典籍是中华文化一脉相承的重要见证 ②优秀的文化典籍是一种巨大的物质A.大力发展先进科学技术 B.批判继承传统文化 力量 ③整理文化典籍有利于挖掘和保护传统文化 ④阅读文化典籍可以帮助人们C.增强综合国力 D.弘扬和培育民族精神
认识中华文化
11.截止2011年6月底,中国网民规模达4.85亿。随着网络的普及,网络成为西方渗透A.①②④ B.①③④ C.①②③ D.②③④ 的新工具。从文化角度讲,应对这种挑战的可行性措施是()
3.京剧是在徽戏和汉戏的基础上,吸收了昆曲、秦腔等一些戏曲的优点和特长逐渐演A.加快中外文化的交流和合作
B.大力弘扬和培育中华民族精神
变而形成的,至今已有200年的历史。京剧之所以长盛不衰的根本原因是()C.阻止中华文化的信息化进程
D.避免外来腐朽文化的影响
A.迎合市场需要 B.全面吸收各种戏曲的精粹 12.“一个国家、一个民族或一个地区的经济强弱是动态的、可以浮动的,但是民族C.传承古代戏曲的精粹 D.兼收并蓄,推陈出新 的文化却是自己国家永远的一张王牌,尤其是拥有五千年历史的中国。”这段话的合4.2011年8月25日至8月29日,第四届中国东北文化产业博览交易会在沈阳举行。展会理内涵有()
重点打造具有浓郁东北地方民族民俗风情的文化品牌,突出文创、动漫、多媒体等新①中华文化源远流长 ②文化有顽强的生命力 兴文化产业优势,大力推介原创文化产品、服务项目及数字文化产品,以展现东北地③传统文化不因时而变 ④文化与经济相互促进 区丰富的文化资源和文化特色。这表明()
A.①② B.①④ C.②③ D.②④
A.地域文化之间没有共性 B.地域文化都是在本地域独立形成
13.某位艺人成名的“杀手锏”——男扮女装,在逗乐无数观众的同时,也为他招来C.地域文化具有各自的特色 D.中华文化在性质上是全国地域文化的总和
了数不清的口水。“表演低俗”是这位艺人至今无法摘掉的帽子。人们对这位艺人的5.2011年11月12日,同乐金陵——2011南京国际文化交流日举行。来自二十多个国家表演风格褒贬不一,说明()
和民族的数千名外籍友人参加了中外文化交流活动。这体现了()A.低俗文化能够丰富文化市场 B.社会既需要高雅的文化也需要低俗的文化 ①文化是民族的,又是世界的 ②中外文化在交流中相互传播
C.应大力发展经典的、高雅的、严肃的文化
③外国文化已成为我国文化的中心 ④中华文化能够融汇世界优秀文化 D.人们的文化需求日益呈现出多层次、多样化、多方面的特点
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①③④
14.近年来,许多群众参与的互动类广播电视活动和节目,在创新形式、内容、手段6.“葬我于高山之上兮,望我大陆。大陆不可见兮,只有痛哭!葬我于高山之上兮,等方面做了有益的尝试,但《非诚勿扰》、《为爱向前冲》等节目在诸多方面存在低望我故乡。故乡不可见兮,永不能忘!天苍苍,野茫茫。山之上,国有殇!”原国民俗化的问题,观众反应强烈。在当代中国,我们所倡导的大众文化应当是()党元老于右任在《望大陆》这首诗中对祖国大陆的魂牵梦绕体现了()①面向广大人民的文化 ② 反映人民利益与呼声的文化 A.我国各地区的文化带有明显的区域性特征 ③为人民大众喜闻乐见的文化 ④社会主义先进文化 B.中华文化是世界上唯一没有中断的文化
A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②③④
C.中华民族精神始终是维系各族人民共同生活的精神纽带 15.目前我国文化产品种类繁多,良莠不齐。这说明我国文化市场要()D.各民族文化共同形成并促进了中华文化的发展
A.严格规范,整齐划一 B.言论自由,顺其自然 7.“慈母手中线,游子身上衣„„谁言寸草心,报得三春晖”。这首千百年来为无数
C.加强管理,正确引导 D.全面开放,海纳百川 2011年11月17日的中国新闻网报道,国家新闻出版总署署长柳斌杰表示,要坚决抵制腐朽、落后、淫秽、色情文化,这些会影响我国的文化安全。据此回答16-18题。16.对落后文化的认识正确的是()
① 落后文化常常以传统习俗形式表现出来 ②落后文化在我国将永远存在 ③享用落后文化是自己的事情,对社会没有影响 ④要对落后文化予以改造和剔除 A.①②④ B.①④ C.①②③ D.①②③④ 17.要坚决抵制腐朽文化,因为它()①腐蚀群众精神世界 ②侵蚀民族精神
③寻求各种机会蔓延,危害社会主义事业 ④污染文化环境,危害社会 A.①②③④ B.②④ C.①②④ D.①②③ 18.我国存在落后、腐朽文化的原因()
①封建思想残余的影响西 ②西方资本主义思想的冲击 ③市场经济自身的弱点的影响 ④现代传媒的快速发展 A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④
19.2011年7月1日,胡锦涛总书记在庆祝中国共产党成立90周年大会上强调指出,要坚持发展面向现代化、面向世界、面向未来的,民族的科学的大众的社会主义文化,推动社会主义先进文化更加深入人心。这一文化的指导思想是()
A.“三个代表”重要思想 B.科学发展观 C.邓小平理论 D.马克思主义
20.文化是国家核心竞争力的重要因素,推动社会主义文化大发展大繁荣的根本要求和根本保证是()
A.建设社会主义核心价值体系 B.坚持先进文化的前进方向 C.建设和谐文化,培育文明风尚 D.坚持“四项基本原则”
21.2011年12月20日,中共中央政治局常委李长春在全国精神文明建设工作表彰大会上发表重要讲话,他指出,大力加强精神文明建设,为实现全面建设小康社会宏伟目标提供坚强思想保证,强大精神动力,有力舆论支持和良好的文化条件()A.精神文明建设搞好了,其他各项事业也就搞好了 B.精神文明建设在社会主义现代化建设中起决定作用
C.精神文明为经济、政治的发展提供精神动力和智力支持
D.精神文明建设是社会主义现代化建设的基础
22.科学文化修养和思想道德修养是一个人应当同时具备的基本素养。下列古语中蕴含二者关系的有()
①“富贵不能淫,贫贱不能移,威武不能屈。”②“才者,德之资也;德者,才之帅也。”③“前辈谓学贵知疑,小疑则小进,大疑则大进。” ④“德不称其任,其祸必酷;能不称其位,其殃必大。” A.①②
C.②③
B.②④ D.③④
23.“有些时候文明只是十公分的宽度,有些时候只是一张纸的厚度,当我们把十公分的盲道让出来,当我们在椅子上垫一张纸„„每个人的一小步就构成了我们进步的一大步。”这段话告诉我们,培育文明风尚重在()A.树立崇高的道德理想 B.选择科学的世界观 C.宣传教育,开拓创新
D.脚踏实地,重在行动
24.近年来,不少有志青年在“青年志愿者”活动中磨炼了意志,增长了才干,道德
境界也得到了升华。这说明要追求更高的思想道德目标,我们必须()①不断改造自己的主观世界 ②逐步形成科学的世界观、人生观、价值观 ③脚踏实地,不断实践 ④从现在做起,从小事做起 A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②③④
25.北京奥运精神、载人航天精神、抗震救灾精神、长江精神、海地维和精神都是中华民族精神在新时期的突出表现。这主要体现了中华民族精神具有()A.深厚的民族性 B.鲜明的时代性 C.鲜明的先进性 D.一定的区域性
第Ⅱ卷(共50分)
二.材料分析题
26.第61届法兰克福国际书展开幕式上,中国作为主宾国参加了书展,并为与会各国带去了一道
道丰盛的“文化大餐”。通过本届书展,与会各方都认识到,文化交流需要包容和理解,不同文明开展对话交流,相互借鉴,一定会让世界更加精彩。
(1)什么是文化的包容性?(5分)
(2)你是如何理解文化包容性的意义的?(5分)
27.铿锵玫瑰,斗志男儿,逐鹿中原,力拔壮丽山河。万里长城,巍立不倒,母亲黄河,千里滔
滔,崛起民族的脊梁,夯实民族灵魂的基础。中华民族精神历史悠久,博大精深,是中华民族的灵魂和精髓,是中华民族巍然屹立于世界民族之林的坚强柱石,是伟大中华民族五千年来生生不息、发展壮大的强大精神动力,也是中华民族在未来岁月中继往开来、永远开拓的强大精神动力。
(1)中华民族精神的基本内涵是什么?(4分)(2)如何弘扬中华民族精神?(6分)
28.建设和谐社会,必须大力发展社会主义先进文化。发展先进文化的基本要求是什么?(5分)
29.2010年11月11日,《广西日报》发表“用社会主义核心价值体系引领思潮”一文:改革开放
30多年,我国的思想文化领域发生了深刻变化,人们的价值取向、思想观念、社会风尚出现了多元、多样、多变的特点。在这样的环境下,用社会主义核心价值体系引领思潮,才能做到既尊重差异、包容多样,促进思想文化的活跃繁荣,又牢牢占领社会主义思想文化阵地,保持全社会共同的理想信念和道德规范,形成奋发向上的民族精神和改革创新的时代精神。
(1)为什么要建设社会主义核心价值体系?(7分)
(2)运用《文化生活》的知识,说明怎样用社会主义核心价值体系引领社会思潮?(8分)
30.改革开放的历史进程催生了许多富有时代气息的思想道德观念,但我国还处于社会主义初级阶段的基本国情没有变,落后文化、腐朽文化仍然在通过各种渠道侵蚀人们的思想、败坏社会道德。因此,确立全社会普遍奉行的道德规范,形成和谐的人际关系和文明的社会风气,是广大人民群众的强烈愿望,也是经济社会顺利发展的必然要求。越是不断推进改革开放、不断丰富社会主义思想道德,越需要大力弘扬社会主义荣辱观。
请运用所学《文化生活》社会主义荣辱观的知识,谈谈你对这段话的理解。(10分)