第一篇:unit1 一单元教案
EEC版三年级英语上册教案 Lesson1 EEC版上册(三年级)Lesson1 What’s your name? 字母教学
教学目标与要求:
字母教学包括26个字母的读音、字母的辨认和字母的书写三项内容。小学英语字母教学的目标是在教师的指导下,让学生达到能辨认字母的音和形,能读准字母,能按正确的笔顺和规格书写,能按顺序背诵和默写字母,同时能初步掌握字母在单词中的发音,为进一步学习单词的读音和拼读打下基础。
教学意义:
语音、语法、词汇是语言的三大要素。字母是语音、词汇的基础,因而也是整个小学英语教学的基础。英语26个字母是记录语言的文字符号,是英语文字的最小书写单位,英语利用这26个字母拼写一切的词。英语26个字母的名称音中包含了英语48个音素中的24个音素,占全部英语音素的一半。在小学英语教学中,字母教学是入门阶段一项重要的教学内容,是培养学生英语素质的奠基工程。教学中,字母的教学意义重大,它是英语学习的开端,对于激发学生的学习积极性、智力开发,培养良好的听说读写的学习习惯,为学生进一步学习音标、单词、句子、课文,提高学生语言能力,为学生终身学习打下良好的基础都具有重要的意义。
教学步骤与实施建议:
1、学习字母的读音(1)听音
听音是模仿的第一步,是模仿的基础。先听音,后开口,听清发准,是字母教学的基本步骤,也是字母教学的根本方法。因为听的质量直接影响模仿的效果,所以教师在将字母的发音时一定要示范正确、清楚,语速要掌握好,可以先慢速,待学生掌握后,再用正常的速度示范发音。对于一些较难发音的字母,教师要适当地讲解字母的口型、舌位,发音的要领,发音的方法和技巧。教师在示范时还先应提出要求,要让学生反复静听,边听边注意老师的口形,并在心中模仿,为正确的发音打基础。要避免学生急于开口的心理,帮助学生掌握正确的学习策略,养成良好的学习习惯。
(2)模仿
模仿发音是学习字母的最基本有效的方法,是检测学生是否掌握准确的最好方法。教师在让学生模仿的时候要采用活泼的形式、直观形象的比喻,实物,图片,并且借助手势,动作等帮助学生发好音。要让学生反复,大量的实践。
2、字母在单词中的发音
学生学好字母,对学习语音和单词大有帮助。在讲字母时,渗透字母在单词中的一般发音规律,自然拼读规则,使学生逐渐了解每个字母在单词中都有他们各自的读音。为今后拼读单词、记忆单词打下良好的基础。
3、学习字母的书写
书写教学一开始就要严格要求,并且培养学生良好的书写习惯。教师在讲解时应注意: 讲解过程中让学生认真观察字母的笔顺,起笔和落笔,几笔写成,占几格,然后才让学
生模仿和操练。还要注意检查和评价相结合。检查学生的书写是否按照字母的笔顺和字
母在四线格中应占的位置书写。字母的大小、宽窄是否协调和谐。间隔是否均匀、适当。
培养学生正确的书写习惯,包括写字的姿势,放纸的位置等。
4、字母教学活动:
(1)象形字母:出示一些与字母相象的图案或实物,让学生用想象力去辨认,看看像什么字母。例如:
教师准备:与字母相象的图案或实物
学生准备:让学生将与字母相象的图案或物品带到学校,同学们相互猜。
(2)手指字母:用手,手指以及身体组合类似字母的形状,让大家猜。培养学生的想象和 表演能力。
(3)字母扑克和点名游戏:每个字母制作相同的两张牌,52张牌。A最小Z最大。具体的玩法参照扑克的打法,让学生读出字母的发音。一般适合2—6人玩。还可以利用这52张牌做点名游戏,比反应,熟练掌握字母的发音和形状。52张字母牌打乱之后,学生每人抽去一张,字母为学生的姓名,教师点字母名,持卡者回答Here I am.出错或慢者被收去卡片。坚持到规定时间为胜。教师准备:制作52字母扑克卡片
学生准备:在家制作相同的字母扑克,平时可以同学之间玩。
(4)不同材料的字母:让学生用绳子,珠子,石子或铁丝等物品组成各种字母。教师准备:绳子,珠子,石子或铁丝等材料。学生准备:绳子,珠子,石子或铁丝等材料。
(5)字母抽象画:看图,找出所藏的大小写字母,还可以让学生用大小写字母自创一副
图,与同桌找字母。
教师准备:准备有字母的抽象图。
学生准备:查找或自创有字母的抽象图。
课文教学:
教学内容分析:
课文内容: Hello, what’s your name ? Hi, my name’s Tutu.I’m Jack./I’m Lisa.Come here.Ok , mom.Good night.Good night.本节课是三年级起点的第一课,对于初学英语的孩子们来说,这节课很重要。因为第一次接触英语,孩子们一定会很感兴趣,也很好奇,如果在英语课堂上让孩子们感到轻松,有趣,好学,易学的话,会激发学生对英语浓厚的兴趣,建立自 信心,为今后英语的自主学习奠定坚实基础。教学目标和要求:
认识课文中的人物姓名。要求学生见面时会用英语问候和道别。懂得如何询问对方的名字和进行自我介绍。晚上道别时会使用英语说晚安。培养学生对英语的良好感知能力,逐渐养成好的听,说,读,写的好习惯。
课前准备:
教师准备:故事人物图片,磁带,名字卡片,字母卡片,贴有名字的小球,字母拼图卡,故事人物的头饰。
学生准备:课本,练习本。教学步骤与教学建议:
一、Warm up 1.Greeting 可参考下面方法和学生开始语言的学习(可以在推开门的时候,边挥手边用”hello, hi” 和学生打招呼。然后转身出门说,”Goodbye!”这样反复几次,学生便理解如何问候和道别了,他们会在第三次之后学会模仿着老师说,而且运用此种方法会极大地引起学生的学习的好奇心,增强了趣味性,在学生惊讶,疑惑,想象和模仿的过程开始第一节课。然后再示范发音,做动作,帮助学生理解意思并纠正他们的发音。)
2.Introduce yourself 介绍自己的名字My name is Mary.I’m Mary.出示名字卡片Mary.贴到自己身上。反复读自己的名字让学生记住老师的名字,引导学生和老师用英语打招呼。
二、New lesson: 1.New words: name what is my your Know the name: Tutu Jack Lisa Mom 2.Sentences: What’s your name? My name is.../I’m...三、Practice: 1.听录音介绍故事里的人物Tutu Jack Lisa Mom 2.机械练习:What’s your name? My name is.../I’m...Chant游戏“shu bi ,du bi , ba ba ba, shu bi ,du bi , ba ba ba, what’s your name ? My name ’s...”
3意义练习: 用故事里人物的名字和自己的名字做练习。4.游戏:“跳字母桥,说hello, 找名字”
教师在教室的地板上放两组字母桥,用学过的字母拼图成小桥。在小桥的终点处各放上一个装有名字的小球。教师站在小桥的中间,两组任意选两名学生参加游戏,边读字母桥上的字母,边向终点跳,最先到达终点的学生和老师击掌说Hello,即可得到一个有名字的小球。最后看哪个小组获得的名字小球最多即可获胜。老师便将这个名字送给获胜的同学。5.角色扮演
(1)听录音,模仿录音。
(2)小组练习,分角色扮演Tutu, Jack, Lisa(3)用头饰汇报表演。
四、反馈
小记者调查活动:每组选出两名学生当小记者(8人),到组里调查其他人的名字,记录到纸上。采访的人数多的那一个小组获得胜利。
第二篇:必修一Unit1 Friendship教案
Unit 1 Friendship Teaching goals:
*语言知识
1.to talk about friends and friendship, and interpersonal relationship 2.to practise expressing attitudes, agreement and disagreement, and certainty 3.to master some sentences about giving advice 4.to learn to use the Direct Speech and Indirect Speech(1): statements and questions 5.to learn about communication skills
*语言技能和学习策略
1.to develop listening skills by doing exercises in listening task 2.to develop speaking skills by finishing the speaking task and other activities like discussion and oral practice 3.to develop reading skills through the reading materials in this unit 4.to learn to write a letter of advice
*文化意识
1.to know about friend and the real meaning of friend 2.to learn how to get along with others
*情感态度
1.to arouse the interest in learning English 激发学习英语的兴趣
2.to learn to express their feeling of friends and friendship
学会如何用英文表达学生对朋友以及友谊的感受
Teaching key points: 教学重点
1.how to improve students’ speaking and cooperating abilities
2.learn to use the Direct Speech and Indirect Speech(1):statements and questions 3.master some words and expressions Teaching difficult points:教学难点
1.train the students’ speaking, listening, reading and writing abilities 2.how to improve students’ cooperating abilities
Teaching methods: 教学策略
Student-focus approach and task-based approach Learning methods: 学习策略 Cooperative study Teaching aids: 教学目标 Computer
The First Period(Warming up &Speaking)Teaching aims: 教学目标
1.to know about different kinds of friendship 要知道不同类型的友谊
2.to learn some words of describing friend and friendship 学会一些形容朋友和友谊的单词
3.to master some useful words and expressions 掌握一些有用的单词和语句 4.Teaching methods: 1.discussing
2.cooperative learning Teaching materials: Warming up Teaching procedures: Step One: Leading-in 1.Free talk: Something about friend and friendship Ask the Ss to describe one of their friends----their appearance, personality, hobbies, etc.Qs: What’s your friend like?
What does he/she like to do in his/her spare time?
What personality does he/she have?
Step Two: Discussion
1.Writing the following statement on the blackboard We all agree that to have a good friend , you need to be a good friend.2.Ask the Ss: What do you think of this statement and how can you be a good friend? Let the Ss express their views 3.Have the Ss get into groups of four to list some qualities of a person they would like as a friend.Ss may list: honest, friendly, open-minded, generous, helpful, patient, good-tempered, trustworthy, careful, full of love, caring, responsible, interesting, brave, easygoing, outgoing, warm-hearted, kind, selfness, tolerant, intelligent… 4.Have a member of each group report on what their lists have and list them on the blackboard 5.Ask the class whether or not they agree with all the qualities listed Step Three: Doing the survey and explanation 1.Have the Ss do the survey in the textbook and let them work out their score.2.Teacher explain each item Question 1 deal with how thoughtful you are towards others.The scoring reflects your concern for others.So one point for A gets the lowest score because it is the most selfish response.B get the highest score because it show a concern for your friend as well as your wish to go to see a film.C gets a slightly lower score because although it shows you want to go with your friend(because you change the plan), you do not help your friend.Question 2 is concerned with fairness.A gets the lowest score because you are not giving your friend another chance to behave better this time.B gets a higher score because you let your friend borrow the camera again.This shows kindness and forgiveness or the trouble you had when it was returned broken.But you are not balancing his heeds against your own.That is why C gets the highest score.You are showing your friend that you will trust him/her with the camera again but this time you are giving him / her rules in case it gets broken.Question 3 deals with your concern for others.A get the lowest score because you would put anything else that needed to be done aside and concentrate only on your friend.This is not responsible.You have things that you need to do.Of course your friend is important but not more important than you responsibilities.B gets a higher score because it shows some concern for your friend and some understanding that you have important things to do too.But it does not show any real interest in his / her problem.C get the highest score because it not only shows concern for your friend but a recognition that you have responsibilities too.Question 4 is concerned with responsibilities to a friend.A provides the correct amount of responsibility to your friend.You recognize that it was your fault and will put it right and pay for the damage.So it gets the highest score.B provides some understanding that you are responsible.You put the situation right but you do not pay for the damage yourself.So it does not get the highest score.C gets the lowest score because you expect your friend to pay for your mistakes even though you were doing your friend a favour.Question 5 is concerned with honesty.If you let your friend look at your paper or somebody else’s paper, you are helping them to cheat.That is not honest, so answers A and C get no marks.But it takes courage to tell your friend that they should have studied and that they cannot look at your paper.That is also the honest answer.So you get 6 points for B, which is more than any other in the quiz.Step Four: Language points Teacher explain language points with some slides 1.add v.1)to put together with something else so as to increase the number, size, importance, etc.增加,添加
eg.Please add something to what I’ve said, John.2)to join numbers, amount, etc so as to find the total eg.Add up these figure for me, please.常用结构:
add up / together sth.把…加起来,合计 add sth.to sth.把…加到/进 add to(=increase)增加了… add up to 合计,共计 add in 包括…,算进
2.pay to get it repaired
花钱让人去修理
3.upset
adj.worred;annoyed 不安的;使心烦意乱的
v.cause to worry, to be sad, to be angry, not to be calm, etc.使不安;使心烦意乱
eg.He was upset when he heard the news.His cheating in the exam upset his teacher.4.ignore vt.to pay no attention to sth.忽视;对…不予理睬 eg.Ignore the child if he misbehaves and he’ll stop soon.ignorant adj.无知的;不知的 ignorance n.无知;愚昧 5.calm
vt.to make sth./ sb.become quiet 使镇静;使平静
adj.not excited, nervous or upset 镇静的;沉着的
calm down 镇静;平静
calm down sb.=calm sb.Down
使某人镇静 sb.calm down(vi.)
某人平静下来 eg.The excited girl quickly calmed down.He took a few deep breaths to calm himself down.6.have got to do sth.(口语)=have to do sth.不得不做某事;必须做某事 eg.Since you’re no longer a child now, you have got to make money to support the family.*have got to在变疑问句或否定句时,不再另加助动词,而have to则须加助动词do.have got to前不用情态动词,而have to前则可以。如: eg.Have you got to writ an assignment for your teacher? 7.be concerned about / for : be worried about eg.We’re all concerned about her safety.8.cheat
vt.1)to act in a dishonest way in order to win
欺骗;作弊 eg.Any student caught cheating will have to leave the classroom.2)to take from(someone)in a dishonest way 骗;骗取
eg.They cheated the old woman(out)of her money by making her sign a document she didn’t understand.n.1)an act of cheating
作弊行为
2)one who cheats
骗子
Step Five: Speaking 1.Get the Ss to work in groups of 4.2.Ask the Ss to use the questionnaire in Warming up as an example and discuss about designing questions.3.Follow the steps in this part and start the discussion like this: A: Now let us design a questionnaire to find out what kind of friend one is.B: OK.First we must think of four questions and three possible answers to each question.C: What about the first question? Have you got one in mind? D: Suppose your friend has taken away your book by mistake.What will you do or say to him / her? …
4.Teacher go around in the classroom and check their discussion.Step Six: Assignments 1.Ask Ss to consider the following question;What is / are the most important quality / qualities that a friend needs to have? 2.Prepare for Reading
第三篇:高一英语必修必修一unit1教案
Unit
1Addv.增加
1.He added some wood to increase the fire.他加了一些木柴,使火旺些。
2.If you add 4 to 5, you get 9.四加五等于九。
3.Add up all the money I owe you.把我应付你的钱都加在一起。
add upadd up toadd… to…add to
Upseta.烦乱的,不高兴v.颠覆,推翻,扰乱,使心烦意乱,使不舒服
1.He has an upset stomach.他胃不舒服。
2.The news quite upset him.这消息使他心烦意乱。
Ignorev.不顾,不理,忽视
1.I said hello to her, but she ignored me completely!我向她打招呼, 可她根本不理我!
2.I can't ignore his rudeness any longer.他粗暴无礼, 我再也不能不闻不问了。
Calmn.平稳,风平浪静a.平静的,冷静的v.平静下来,镇静
1.It was a beautiful morning, calm and serene.那是一个宁静、明媚的早晨。
2.You should keep calm even in face of danger.即使面临危险,你也应当保持镇静。
3.Have a brandy it'll help to calm you(down).来点儿白兰地--能使你静下来。
calm downvt.平静下来(镇定下来)
1.His rage was soon calmed down by the rustic peace.乡村的宁静很快就使他的怒气平静下来。
2.I told myself to calm down.我告诫自己要冷静下来。
have got toconj.不得不(必须)
1.You may not like him, but you have got to admire his persistence.你可以不喜欢他,但你不得不佩服他那种坚忍不拔的精神。
2.I couldn't have got to the meeting on time--unless I had caught an earlier train.我不可能及时赶到会场,除非我赶上了较找的一班火车。
Concernn.关心,关系, 关切的事,忧虑v.涉及,与...有关,影响;使关心
1.How much money I earn is none of your concern.我挣多少钱与你无关。
2.These problems concern all of us.这些问题影响到我们每一个人。
3.This restaurant is a family concern.这家饭店是由一家人经营的。
be concerned about/withvt.关心(挂念)
1.It is reassuring to be enquired after when you're ill.It shows your friends haven't stopped being concerned about you.如果能询问一下你是何时生病的我们也就放心了。因为你的朋友一直在关心你。
2.The government's claim to be concerned about unemployment is sheer hypocrisy.政府声称对失业表示关注纯属做做姿态。
3.Children should be taught to share their toys.应该教育孩子们分享玩具。
as / so far as … be concerned关于;至于;就……而言
go througha.通过
1.I've gone through the elbows of my sweater.我的毛衣的肘部都磨破了。
2.He's amazingly cheerful considering all that he's been through.鉴于他经历过的种种遭遇,他的乐天达观令人惊叹。go after追求,追赶go ahead前进;请说(做)吧
go by走过,(时间)过去 go along with向前,(与……)一起去
go in for爱好,从事go out外出;(灯,火)熄灭
go over越过;复习go up爬上,(价格等)上升
set down1太阳落山2.申斥(搭乘,触地)飞机着陆3.写下来
set upset offset out
1.The bus stopped to set down an old lady.公共汽车停下来让一个老太太下车。
2.I'll set you down on the corner of your street.我在你说的那条街的拐角处停下来让你下车。
3.Why don't you set your ideas down on paper?你怎么不把你的想法写在纸上呢?
a series of一系列,一连串
1.The theory is based on a series of wrong assumptions.这一理论是以一系列错误的设想为依据的。
on purpose故意,有意on purposeby accident/ chance
1.He knocked the old man down on purpose.他故意把那个老人撞倒。
in order to 为了
in order that… 以便……(后跟句子)so that…以便……(后跟句子)
so as to为了……(只能置于句中,不能置于句首)
1. 他早早动身好按时到达。
He left early in order to/so as to/in order that/so that he should/would/might arrive on time.at dusk 在黄昏时刻
at dawnat midnightat noon
thundern.雷电,雷声v.打雷,大声喊出
1.My little dog always hides under the bed when it thunders.我的小狗一听到打雷就藏到床底下。
2.We could hear the thunder of distant guns.我们可以听到远处炮声隆隆。
3.“Get out!” he thundered.“滚出去!”他大声吼到。
face to face面对面地shoulder to shoulderside by sidehand in hand
1.His ambition was to meet his favourite pop star face to face.他心向往之的是要面对面地见见他心目中的流行曲歌星。
2.The burglar turned the corner and found himself face to face with a policeman.盗贼一拐弯面对面地碰上个警察。
3.The two rival politicians came/were brought face to face in a TV interview.那两个对立的政客面对面地一起接受电视访问。
no longernot … any longer 不再no morenot…any more
settle vt.安家;定居;停留 vt.使定居,安家;解决
1).He settled his child in a corner of the compartment.他把孩子安顿在车厢的一个角落里。
2).The family has settled in Canada.这家人已定居加拿大
settle down 镇定下来settle in 在…定居
Suffersuffer from
v.遭受,经验,忍受
1.They suffered huge losses in the financial crisis.他们在经济危机时遭受了巨大的损失。
2.She couldn't suffer criticism.她受不了批评。
recover from 痊愈,恢复
get/ be tired of
pack… up 将(东西)装箱打包
get along with
vt.友好相处(和睦相处,取得进展)
1.We should let bygones be bygones and try to get along with each other.我们应当本着既往不咎的原则重新合伙。
2.He is the last person that I'll get along with.他是我最不愿与之相处的人。
3.Do you get along with your boss?/Do you and your boss get along? 你跟老板合得来吗?
get along/on well/ nicely/ badly with 与……相处得好/不好,……进展顺利/不顺利
get away离开,逃离
get down to(doing)开始认真干……
get through通过,做完
gossip
n.闲聊,随笔
v.说闲话
get down下来;写下,取下 get over克服,摆脱get together聚集
1.There has been much gossip in political circles.政界里有许多流言蜚语。
2.I never talk about gossip.我从不传播流言蜚语。
3.She loves to gossip to her neighbors.她喜欢议论邻居们的是非长短。
fall in lovebe in love
vt.陷入爱河(爱上,喜爱)
1.It is natural that he should fall in love with such a beautiful girl.他爱上那位美丽的姑娘是很自然的事。
disagree vt.不同意
1).Even friends sometimes disagree with each other.即便是朋友也有时意见不一。
2).We disagreed on future plans.我们对未来的计划产生了分歧。
disagree with sb/what sb says/sb's decision 不同意某人的观点[某人的话/某人的决定]
be grateful to sb.for sth.因某事感谢某人
join in
参加,加入
1.We want to join in the masquerade.我们想去参加化装舞会。
2.Can I join in(the game)? 我参加(这个游戏)行吗?
3.I will join in the project, heart and hand.我会满腔热情地参加这项工程。
辨析:join, join in, take part in, attend
join,join in,join的基本词义是“加入某个党派或社会团体,从而成为该党派或团体的一员”。例:
When did they join the conservation organization?他们是什么时候参加环保组织的?
join in的意思是“参加某项运动或活动”,例如参加讨论、游行、罢工等。例:
More than ten thousand workers have joined in this strike.有一万多名工人参加了此次罢工。
There were many extracurricular activities,but Peter never joined in.尽管有很多课外活动,但彼德从不参加。join表示参加组织、党派、团体、军队、俱乐部等
join in表示参加游戏、活动等;join sb.(in sth.)表(和某人一起)做某事
take part in表示参与、参加讨论、游行、比赛、战斗、斗争、运动、庆祝等
attend
主要指出席、参加会议、婚礼;听讲座、课、报告、音乐会等;上学、教堂
句型:
1)It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face.(从句时态用完成时)
这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。
2)I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with
nature.(强调句)
我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。
3)I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself.有一天晚上,我熬到11点半故意不睡觉,为的是独自好好看看月亮一次。
4)Your friend, who doesn’t work hard, asks you to help him cheat in the end-of-term exam.(非限制性定语从句)你的一
个朋友叫你在期末考试中帮他作弊,这个朋友平常不认真学习。
5)If you have some trouble(in)getting along with your friends, you can write to the editor and ask for advice.如果你在和朋友的相处上有问题,你可以写信给编辑向他征求建议。
6)Add up your score and see how many points you can get.把你的得分加起来,看看得了多少。
7)What he did has added to our difficulties.他的所作所为增加了我们的困难。
8)His income adds up to $1000 a month.他每月的收入共计1000美元。
9)It's no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.观看这些已不
再是乐趣,因为大自然是你必须体验的。
10)Why is she so concerned about his attitude to her work? 她为什么那么关注他对她的工作的看法?
11)The police asked him to set down what he had seen in a report.警察让他在报告中写下他所看见的事情。
12)As I was about to go out and search for him, he happened to come in.正当我打算出去找他时,他恰巧进来。
13)Mr.Jones lives alone and often feels lonely.琼斯先生单独一人生活,常常感到孤独。
14)We tried to calm him down, but he kept crying.我们试图让他平静下来,但他仍不停地哭着。
15)Does he dare(to)go out at night in such stormy weather? 他敢在这样一个暴风雨夜外出吗?
16)He would go through fire and water for his country.他愿为国家赴汤蹈火。
17)That country suffered a heavy loss in the flood.那个国家在水灾中遭受严重的损失。
have something/ anything/ everything /nothingto do with
dare+(to)do(实义动词)
do(情态动词)
a year and a half
it’s no pleasure+ doing sth
happen to do sth
have trouble with sb(in)doing sth
find it + adj.+ to do sth
make friends with
it is / was + 序数词 + that+ has done / had done….
第四篇:高中英语必修一教案unit1 1
Unit1 教学目的:Goals Talk about friends and friendship Practise talking about agreement and disagreement Practise giving advice and making decisions 教学内容:a.Talk about friends and friendship b.What do friends and friendship mean? c.What should you do to be a good friend? 教学重点:a.Talk about friends and friendship.教学难点:Understand the real meaning of friends and friendship.教学课时:2 教学过程:
a.Fast reading.b.Dealing with comprehension questions.c.Discussion.d.Student-centered vocabulary learning.一、复习发音口诀表。学习第一单元的单词。
二、新课
Step I Leading in As this is the first class of a new term, teacher can lead the Ss to think of making new friends in the strange school.T: Welcome to our school, everyone.You have a new school, new teachers and new classmates.Would you like to make new friends with each other? S: Yes, of course.T: Very good!Step II Warming up
First, ask each student to make the survey by filling the form and choose the answers.Teacher shows the scoring sheet to them, add up their score and see how many points they can get all by themselves.Second, teacher shows the instruction.Get the Ss to judge which grade they belong to according to their points and decide if they are good friends or not by themselves secretly.Third, they’ve known how well they treat their friends and what they should do to be a good friend themselves.T: Do you have any friends? S: Yes, I do.I have made a lot of friends.T: Are you good to your friends? S: Yes, of course.T: We always think we are kind to our friends.But in fact, we are not quite sure if we are considerate enough? Now let us make the following survey.First, please choose the answers all by yourselves.The Ss are choosing the answers.T: Are you finished? Ss: Yes.T: OK, I’ll show you the scoring sheet on the screen.Please fill in the following form quickly.Add up your scores and see how many points you can get all by yourselves.Are you clear? Ss: Yes, sir / madam.Show the following form and the scoring sheet on the screen.作业
Retell the text using about 100 words.课后拓展 1.Description of your unusual friend.2.How do you become friends? 3.How do you get along with each other? 教学反馈:Description of your unusual friend.
第五篇:unit1教案
Unit 1 My name is Gina.Learning Objectives
一、Topics(话题):
Making new friends
二、Functions(功能)1.Introduce yourself 2.Greet people
3.Ask for and give telephone numbers
三、Structures(结构)1.Present tense to be 2.What question 3.Yes/No questions and short answers 4.Possessive adjectives my, your, his, her
四、Target Language(目标语言)What’s your name? My name is Gina.Hello, Gina.I’m Ms.Brown.Nice to meet you!Are you Helen? No, I’m not.I’m Gina.What’s your telephone number? It’s 281-9176.五、Vocabulary(词汇)
name,telephone/phone, number, your, his, her, he, she, yes, no, first, last Numbers 0–9
first/last names, middle school
六、Skills(技能)Listening for key information Scanning in reading
七、Recycling(复习巩固)Good morning!Hi/Hello!my, Alice, Bob, Cindy, Dale, Eric, Frank, Grace, Helen.八、教材分析
本单元以greeting和introduction为话题,共设计了三个部分的内容。旨在通过本单元的教学使学生学会如何用英语介绍自己的名字、如何询问对方的名字、如何使用简单的招呼语以及询问和回答电话号码。
Section A 如何介绍自己的名字和询问对方的名字,学会使用简单的问候语。1a, 1b, 1c主要是学习询问名字和简单的问候语。2a, 2b, 2c, 2d继续学习询问名字的句式和问候语。
Grammar focus,3a, 3b, 3c主要是学习介绍他人的名字的方法。Section B 学会询问和回答电话号码。
1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e, 1f学会询问和回答电话号码。
2a, 2b, 2c学会family name, first name, last name的区分。
Self Check 3a, 3b检测本单元所学的知识,学会用英语介绍自己的名字和询问对方的名字及电话号码。
九、学情分析 新学期刚开学,认识新同学,结识新朋友是必不可少的一个过程。老师记住每一位新同学并给他们取一个英文名字,是他们非常乐意的事情,老师一定要抓住这个机会,讲清取英文姓名的学问,缩短与学生的距离。
十、课型设计与课时分配
Period 1 Listening and speaking(Section A: 1a, 1b, 1c, 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d)Period 2 Target language structures
(Section A: 3a, 3b, 3c)Period 3 Listening and speaking(Section B: 1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e, 1f)Period 4 Reading and writing(Section B: 2a, 2b, 2c, 3a, 3b)Period 5 Self Check
The First Period(Section A, 1a–2d)
Teaching aims(教学目标)
1.学会问候他人
2.学会如何做自我介绍, 认识新朋友,并正确称呼他们的英文名字 3.从对话中学会获取更多他人的基本信息 5.初步学会使用部分形容词性物主代词 Language points(语言点)
1.要求掌握以下句式:
What’s your/his/her first name? What’s your/his/her last name?
2.要求掌握以下词汇:
first name, last name, family name, given name, boys and girls 1.要求掌握以下句式:(1)— What’s your name?
— My name is …(2)— Hello!I’m Mary.— Hi, Mary!I’m Jim.Nice to meet you.(3)what’s = what is;I’m = I am;name’s = name is 2.要求掌握以下词汇:
(1)生词:name, clock, am, nice, meet, what, hello(2)人称代词和形容词性物主代词:I, you, my, your, his, her(上述数词和部分形容词性物主代词本应在第二和第三课时中出现,但可以在第一课时中非正式出现,给学生初步的印象,为后面的学习作铺垫。)Difficulties(难点): 本课难点是大量的人名和形容词性物主代词,而学生在描述时容易混淆男名和女名,在运用代词时容易错用人称代词和物主代词。Teaching steps(教学步骤)Lead in:
Good morning/afternoon,everyone!Last week, we finished the first part of this English book - Starter Units 1–3.We have finished studying all the English letters and some very useful sentences.I believe you remember what we learned.Shall we review them first? 【教学设计说明】新学期刚开学,认识新同学,结识新朋友是必不可少的一个过程。老师记住每一位新同学并给他们取一个英文名字,是他们非常乐意的事情,老师一定要抓住这个机会,讲清取英文姓名的学问,缩短与学生的距离。
Step 1: Warm-up and revision(课堂热身和复习)1.Play the recording, enjoy the ―ABC‖ song or the ―Good morning!‖ song from the Starter Units, and get the Ss to sing together.2.Warm greetings to the Ss.T: Hello!/Hi!S: Hello!/Hi!
T: You are very beautiful/cool/… S: Thank you.3.Presentation(呈现新知识)
T: Hello!My name is Lily.What’s your name?
S:(引导学生回答)My name is Tom.T: It’s a good/nice name.I like your name.【教学设计说明】
1.在课前放一段学生熟悉的英文歌曲,渲染学习气氛。在轻快的音乐中学习,使学生更乐学。
2.跟学生热情地打招呼,赞美学生,尽快缩短师生之间的距离。如学生未能理解,可用汉语补充解释。
3.教师重复两遍这两句话,然后板书my/your/what’s在黑板上,并在与学生交流的时候加重my/your的语音,突出这两个单词。
4.教师要及时表达对学生名字的欣赏。Step 2.Work on 1a(完成1a)
T: Now, let’s look at today’s new unit.Unit 1-My name’s Gina.Please open your books and turn to page 1 and look at activity 1a.1.Look and find
Please look at the picture in activity 1a.Can you write down the names in the picture? Please write down the English words you know on the blanks.2.Read together
T: How many names do you know? Can you share them with your partners? Please read them together and tell them the spellings.For example: Gina, G-I-N-A.T: Let’s write down some names on the blackboard.If you want, you can write down your English name.Let’s read the words on the blackboard together.3.Ask and answer(pairwork)Have Ss work in pairs.One asks and the other answers.Then change partners.【教学设计说明】On the first day of class, some students will meet some new classmates and make new friends.Some of them won’t know each other.They will introduce themselves informally before or after class.They will use first names to greet each other.Give an example to tell Ss how you would like to be addressed in the classroom.In English-speaking countries, teachers are addressed by Mr., Miss, Mrs., or Ms.and their last names.Lastly, try to give each S an English name if possible.Step 3.Work on 1b(完成1b)
1.Listen and number the conversations from 1 to 3 a.Listen to the recording for the first time.b.Number the conversations from 1 to 3 while you listen to them for the second time.2.Check the answers T: Let’s check the answers.3.Read
a.T: I would like you to read the conversations together.b.T: Would you please read them in pairs? c.T: Who would like to read them to the class?
4.Explain
a.T: Do you know what the conversations mean? Yes, they are greeting each other.b.T: How about ―I’m Mary.‖ and ―My name’s Jenny.‖? Yes, they are common ways of introducing yourself.(我们刚才读的对话一方面是打招呼,另一方面是介绍自己。请同学们掌握这两种简单的介绍自己的方式:I’m...和 My name’s...)【教学设计说明】
Have Ss look at the picture as they listen to each conversation.Have them write the correct number of each conversation in the boxes.If necessary, have them listen to the conversations again and again.Check the answers by asking volunteers to read each conversation and say the number.Step 4.Work on 1c(完成1c)
T: Practice the conversations above with your partner.Then greet your classmates.a.T: Would you please greet other students in class?
b.T: In Starter Unit 1, we learned some English names and everyone got one English name, remember? I would like you to greet other and introduce yourselves using your English names.c.T: Now, could you please present your conversations for the class? Who would like to have a try first? 【教学设计说明】Have Ss form pairs and practice the conversations in the picture.Walk around the classroom to monitor their work.Have Ss introduce themselves using the conversations as a model.Have Ss mingle and practice the conversations.Invite volunteers to role-play their conversations for the class.1.引出另一种表达方式I’m / name’s,教师板书这两个词。同时让学生学会初次见面说Nice to meet you.并且彼此握握手,告诉他们这是一个礼节,在美国很普遍。新句型的出现需多遍重复,加深学生的印象。
2.有部分同学没有英文名字,为了便于后面的交流,通过有趣的游戏,让他们在活动中获得奖赏。也可以让他们回答一些简单的问题来得到选名字的机会。同时巩固前面的句型。
3. 把图上的东西在实物投影仪上放大,或者课前画一些简笔画。使图像更清晰、直观。
Step 5: Section A 2a
1.Listen to the conversations and number the pictures 1 to 4 a.T: Let’s move to activity 2a now.Let’s look at the four pictures.Can you tell me what is happening in the pictures?
b.T: Yes, the people are greeting each other.Now let’s listen to the recording and number the pictures from 1 to 4.But for the first time, please just listen.c.T: Now let’s listen to the conversations again and try to number them.Are you ready? Go!
2.Check the answers
T: Do you have the answers? Who would like to tell us the answers? Answers: Picture 1 = Conversation 3
Picture 2 = Conversation 1
Picture 3 = Conversation 2
Picture 4 = Conversation 4
【教学设计说明】Ask Ss to look at the pictures and describe the setting.If they can, ask them to guess what the people are saying.Tell the Ss they will hear four conversations.Have them number the pictures.Have Ss work in pairs to correct their answers.Answer any questions.将四段对话让学生跟读一遍,为下一步的同桌活动做准备。教师要特别强调语音语调的模仿。可以先全班跟读,再让学生个体跟读。Step 6: Section A 2b
1.Listen and circle
T: Listen to the conversations again and circle the names you hear.2.Check the answers
T: Finished? Let’s check the answers.3.Read the tape script
a.T: Let’s read the conversations.Please look at the tape script and read them together.b.T: I would like you to read them in pairs.c.T: Who would like to read them for the class?
【教学设计说明】Have the Ss listen to the recording again and circle the names they hear.Invite volunteers to read the conversations to check the answers.Step 7: Section A 2c
1.Read
a.T: Let’s move to the activity 2c.There are two conversations in 2c.Please look at them.What are they about?
b.T: Yes, they are about greetings and introductions.Could you please read them? 2.Practice
a.T: Let’s practice the conversations in pairs.Please use your own names and if you can use your English names, it will be better.b.Who would like to present their conversations to the class? 3.Task 1-They are my friends.T: Let’s try to perform a task -They are my friends.I will give you a chart.Could you please greet your friends in class and write down their Chinese and English names in the chart? Please use the first conversation in 2c.I will give you two minutes and let’s see who greets the most friends.Example: Hello!What’s your name?
My name’s...and my English name is...I’m...and my English name is...Nice to meet you!
4.Task 2-I want to have more friends.T: Just now, we finished task 1 and you have some friends’ names in your chart.Now let’s do task 2.Please ask your friends about others’ names and fill in the chart.Example: What’s his(her)Chinese name?
His(Her)Chinese name is...What’s his(her)English name?
His(Her)English name is...【教学设计说明】Organize Ss into pairs.Have them use the conversations to guide them to talk about themselves.1.播放磁带, 训练学生准确获取信息的能力,同时检测一下学生对新句型的掌握情况。如有需要,教师可播放磁带两遍,播放之前,向学生讲清练习听力的步骤。听完检验答案后,有必要以大组为单位重复操练一下这三组句型。
2.在学生两人小组进行对话时,教师可在教室不同的位置走动,聆听同学们的对话,及时肯定他们的进步,并在他们需要的时候提供帮助,纠正不正确的语音语调。Step 8: Section A 2c Invite volunteers to role-play their conversations for the class.Motivate them by offering bonus points or rewards to volunteer students.【教学设计说明】为活跃英语课堂氛围而进行的活动。为了复习第一课时的句式,教师可带上面具以新面孔出现,与学生进行仿真交流。教师与多个学生进行交流,进一步熟悉同学,并且给学生多种激励性的评价。从guessing game中引出What’s his/her name? His/Her name is …。让学生利用名人的图片来进行猜测,熟练新的句式。同时板书What’s his/her name? His/Her name is …对有能力的同学,鼓励使用更多的句式来表达。Is he/she …? I think he/she is … I think his/her name is … Step 9: Summarize
Let’s summarize what we learned in this period.Step 10: Homework(课后作业)
1.Oral work:
(1)Listen to1a, read and recite it.(2)Go on making up your dialogues with your partner.2.Written work:
(1)Finish the corresponding Workbook pages.(2)Copy the tape scripts of activity 2a and 2b.3.Bring some photos to school.准备若干亲友的照片,若干生活中常用电话号码的图片(急救、报警、火灾等)为下节课准备。
The Second Period(Section A, 3a–3c)
Teaching aims(教学目标)
1.掌握常见基本英文姓名的读法;
2.帮助学生比较中英文姓名的不同之处,通过了解中英文名字的区别,培养和提高学生对中外文化差异的敏感性和鉴别能力,加深对本国文化的理解和认识,培养学生的世界观意识,以及初步的跨文化交际能力。3.制作本人的ID card Language points(语言点)
1.要求掌握以下句式: What’s your/his/her first name?
What’s your/his/her last name? 2.要求掌握以下词汇:
first name, last name, family name, given name, boys and girls Difficulties(难点):
比较中英文姓名的不同之处和中西方文化的差异。中英文姓名的区别,男女姓名的区别和排列顺序。
Teaching steps(教学步骤)Lead in:
T: Last class, we learned the ways of asking others’ names.Do you still remember how to ask that? OK.Let’s review it first.Step 1: Warm-up and revision(课堂热身和复习)
1.Daily greetings to the students(日常问候)T: Good morning, boys and girls.My name is Ms.Wu.What’s your name, please? S: My name is Tom.T: Hello, Tom.Nice to meet you.S: Nice to meet you, too.T: And what’s your name? S: My name is … 2.Revision(复习)
T: Excuse me, what’s her name, please? S: Her name is Jenny.T: What’s his name? S: His name is Tony.T:(老师根据学生回答给出多种评价。)My name’s ___.Your name is _____.His name is _____.Her name is ______.3.Presentation(呈现新知识)
(1)T:(从复习中引出)So, we are friends now.You are Wang Ping, Zhang Xiao-dan.T: Now, look at these pictures.We have some famous persons here.Do you know their names?(展示几张外国名人的图片。)
(Bill Gates, George Bush …)
T: Bill Gates.Bill is his first name.Gates is his last name.For Zhang Xiao-dan, Zhang is her last name and Xiao-dan is her first name.【教学设计说明】
1.这个问题是为了操练日常用语及对姓名的提问法;同时为这堂新课的学习做好铺垫。建议让多个Ss作答。鼓励他们大胆开口。然后再由同学间交流,并请同学表演。可以采用―连珠炮似的提问‖(老师提问,学生迅速反应)和―连锁操练‖(学生任意提问或排头开始一一提问至排尾)方法。教师在操练期间板书这些词。
2.此问重点操练his, her, my, your这几个物主代词的用法及英文名字的使用。建议教师用夸张语调重读这些词并用彩色粉笔板书。
3.该问题在操练时可以允许学生用自己的汉语名字也可以用自己在前。Step 2: Grammar Focus
1.Read
T: Read the sentences in the grammar box.2.Point out the notes about contractions(缩略形式)
T: What can you see in the right column in the grammar box? Yes, we can see that ―i‖ disappears in the ―What’s and name’s‖ and ―a‖ disappears in ―I’m‖.This is called contractions.(了解缩略形式What is = What’s,I am = I’m等)。
3.On the blackboard, make a two-column chart of the pronouns.Have Ss fill in the correct form of the verb ―to be‖.Have Ss copy the chart into their notebooks.4.Write an affirmative statement on the board.Have a S go to the board and write a statement with ―to be‖.Ask another S to write a what-question for the answer.【教学设计说明】Have Ss read the questions and answers silently.Call the students’ attention to the contractions.Explain that in speaking we almost always use the contracted form.The full form is correct, but it sounds too formal in everyday interactions.Step 3: Section A 3a
1.T: Put the words in order to make conversations.Then practice them.2.Explain what ―first name‖ and ―last name‖ mean
The first name is the given name and the last name is the family name.And in English the first/given name is in front of the last/family name, which is different from Chinese names.英文中的名字分为名和姓,其中名在前,姓在后,这和中文名字完全不同。请同学们注意。
【教学设计说明】Have Ss ask each other their first and last names.Have them use: What’s your first name? or What’s your last name? Have them write a list of their classmates’ names.1.几堂课中取的英语名字。教师有意识地写下一些名字在黑板上。可以写一两个学生的中文姓名在黑板上。再把几个外国名人的名字也写在黑板上,目的是为了进行对比。English names vs.Chinese names
2.教师板书first name, last name并请学生跟读。学生的反应可能较慢,讲解时需要教师放慢语速,并重复此问题。可给中文帮助学生理解。
3.请同学回答,注意正确性;同桌和四人组互问。4.false front指面具,事先应做好准备。
5.可以做好课件将姓名展示给学生。要求掌握基本英文名字的读法。
6.介绍一下美国的十大姓氏。在美国,万人以上的大姓有三千多个,其中最大的姓氏是Smith及十大姓氏的排列。
7.可以让一部分同学问,一部分同学回答。
8.英文姓氏趣味性:有些是由表示地名,面貌,环境特征,颜色身份或职业的词演变而来,如Brook(小溪),Hill(小山),White(白色),Smith(铁匠)等。Step: Section A 3b
1.T: Complete the conversation and practice is with your partner.2.Have Ss read the sentences and fill in the blanks.3.Monitor their progress, making suggestions to raise their awareness about the language.4.Write the correct answers on the board and have Ss check their answers.【教学设计说明】Tell Ss they may also discuss the answers with their classmates first before completing the conversation.Step 4: Section A 3c
1.Read
T: Now let’s play a game.It’s about our English names.It’s very easy and please try your best to remember your friends’ names one by one.Let’s read the example in activity 3c on page 3.2.Practice in groups
T: Can you understand how to play this game? OK.Please work in groups.Six students form a group.I will give you several minutes to practice in groups and then you will perform for the class.3.Perform for the class
T: Let’s play this game in front of the class.And let’s see which group is the fastest without making mistakes.4.Tell Ss to look at their classmates and try to remember their names.Invite volunteers to stand and report their classmates’ names.Have them say: My name is...His name is...or Her name is...or Their names are...【教学设计说明】Ss will play a game to learn each other’s names.The rules of the game are: I say my name.The person next to me says his/her name and mine.The third person says his/her name and the previous person’s names.The game continues until everyone has said their names.注意:
1.可以玩“姓名接龙”游戏(以前一名字的末字母为后一名字的首字母来接名字。2.帮助学生比较中英文姓名的差异;特别是男女名字的差别,了解中西文化的差异。可列举一些常用的男子名和女子名。让学生尽可能说出所记得的英文姓名并给与评价与奖励。
3.小组活动。尽量复述前面同学的话,多练习名字和物主代词的用法
4.这练习主要对所学内容的进一步巩固。练习询问名字和不同的人称代词的用法。使所学句型生活化。
5.因为前面已经两人组或四人组的形式进行了交流。这个游戏可以处理为全班性的活动来进一步拓展。学生可以离开座位找朋友,作自我介绍、互相认识和介绍他人,也可以找老师交流。目的是让语言真正生活化,自然化。并且培养学生大胆应用英语来锻炼自己的英语口语能力和交际能力。Step 5: Summarize
Let’s summarize what we learned in this period.Step 6: Homework
Read the English names in 3a.