第一篇:全新版新理念大学英语网络教学平台第二版听说BOOK1答案
全新版第二版听说BOOK3
Part I
Listening Comprehension(28 minutes)
Section A
Directions: In this section, you will hear several conversations.At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said.Both the conversations and the questions will be spoken only once.After each question there will be a pause.During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C)and D), and decide which is the best answer.1.A)She will rewrite the paper.B)She will go to the professor to check some problems.C)She will revise her paper before handing in the final version.D)She will drop this topic and start another paper.Script: Woman: I just got my paper back from Professor Rodriguez and it's all marked up.Man: Let me see.It doesn't look too bad.This is a draft, right? His note at the top says to make revisions before handing in a final version.He's trying to help you get a better grade.Question: What will the woman probably do?
正确答案: C
2.A)Father and Mother.B)Teacher and Parent.C)Student and Parent.D)Teacher and Student.Script: Woman: In this parent-teacher conference, I want to go beyond Marco's report cards and his standardized test scores to talk about his general performance in the classroom.Man: That's great.I want to know how he's doing.Question: What is the possible relationship between the woman and the man in this conversation?
正确答案: B
3.A)Her money was stolen.B)Her bank account was closed.C)Her checks cannot be used.D)Her bank has given her some notice.Script: Woman: I don't understand it.I got a notice from the bank that two of my checks bounced.I've never had an overdraft in my life.Man: That doesn't sound like you.You're always so careful with your money.Question: What happened to the woman?
正确答案: C
4.A)She does not like the present.B)She prefers to go hiking.C)She would like to spend her birthday with the boy.D)She loves the birthday present.Script: Boy: Mom and Dad bought us a BMX bike for our birthday!
Girl: Wow!I always want to cycle with my friends!
Question: What does the girl mean?
正确答案: D
5.A)She tinks the man looks like his mother.B)She is complimenting on the mother's picture.C)She believes that the man does not resemble his mother.D)She likes the family album.Script: Woman: I'm looking at your baby pictures and your family portraits.You're the spitting image of your mother.Man: That's not my mother.That was our neighbor.Question: What does the woman mean by saying “spitting image”?
正确答案: A
Questions 6 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard.Script: Louise: Hi, Gil, you look quite down.What's up?
Gil: I just got off the phone with my mom and she says they're planning a welcome-home party for me next week ― at a restaurant!
Louise: What's wrong with that?
Gil: After living on campus for a year, I was really looking forward to a home-cooked meal.Louise: Why didn't you just tell your mother that?
Gil: I didn't have the heart to do that.She was so excited about the party, and who am I to tell her she has to slave over a hot stove to cook me a lavish dinner?
Louise: I'm sure she wouldn't mind.It'd be a labor of love.Gil: You don't know my mother.She doesn't cut corners and makes everything from scratch.She uses these recipes that were passed down to her from her mother.She can make the most intricate dishes, but what I'm craving are the comfort foods she always made for us when we were kids.It makes my mouth water just thinking about her cooking.Louise: After a year of living on instant noodles and take-out food, I'm not surprised you want something home-cooked.I tell you what.After the party, come over to my house and I'll have a home-cooked meal ready for you.Gil: You, cook for me? Thanks, but no, thanks!
6.A)Because he missed the home-cooked meals.B)Because he does not like parties.C)Because his mother does not cook good meals.D)Because he wants his mother to cook a lavish dinner for him.Script: Why is Gil not happy about the arrangement of restaurant dinner party?
正确答案: A
7.A)She does not know how to cook complicated dishes.B)She is good at cooking.C)She wants to cook a lavish dinner for her son.D)She uses recipes from the cooking books to cook for the family.Script: What can be inferred from the conversation about Gil's mother?
正确答案: B
8.A)She asks Gil to go out shopping.B)She would like to take Gil to have instant noodles and take-out food.C)She suggests Gil go to her place to have a home-cooked meal.D)She suggests that Gil tell his mother what he really desires.Script: What activity does Gil's friend suggest after the party?
正确答案: C
Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.Script: Woman: Help!Pablo.I still need to buy a gift for my mother and I can't seem to think of the perfect present, something that'll really knock her socks off.Man: Well, Fae, Why don't you just get her a gift certificate or a gift card? That way, she can
pick out her own gift.Woman: Oh, she would hate that.She would think that I didn't put any thought into buying her a present at all, while I've been racking my brain to think of something she'll like.Maybe I should buy her a car!
Man: Now, don't get carried away.You get like this every year.I know you want to please your mother, but remember, it's the thought that counts.Woman: I wish that were true.If I get her the wrong gift, I'm afraid she'll be disappointed, or worse, she'll hold it against me for the rest of my life.Man: I'm surprised at how you can work yourself up like this every year.Woman: How can I not? You know my mother.Man: Yes, I do, and I have one piece of advice for you: Buy her a gift she can return.9.A)She does not think it is a good idea.B)She thinks her mother may like the gift.C)She believes that gift certificate is a better choice.D)She is convinced that there's no other options.Script: How does Fae think of Pablo's suggestion of gift card?
正确答案: A
10.A)She's afraid she cannot return the gift.B)She's afraid that her mother may get disappointed.C)She wants to think about something special.D)She wants to buy her mother a car.Script: Why is Fae concerned about buying a wrong present?
正确答案: B
11.A)Don't buy any gift certificate or gift card.B)Buy something with some thoughts in it.C)Buy a returnable present for the mother.D)Let the mother pick her own gift.Script: What is the final advice by Pablo?
正确答案: C
Section B
Direstions:Listen to three short passages.At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions.All the recordings will be played once only.After you hear a question, please choose
the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C)and D).Passage One
Questions 12 to 14 are based on the passage you have just heard.Script:
When my parents took me out of school and told me they were going to teach me at home I thought they were mad.I mean, all my friends were there.But that's a year ago, now and it feels like such a long time.I love home schooling now.Other kids have to get up early and go to school ― sometimes it takes them over an hour just to get there!But me, I don't have to travel to school.I can stay in bed!All I have to do is go downstairs!And there's no stupid uniform to wear, either.And better food for lunch.I think I enjoy studying more because my mum knows what I like and how I learn best.My grades are better, anyway.So something must be working!I see more of my parents than I would if I was at school, so I think I'm closer to them ― especially my mom ― than other kids who go to school all day.When other kids ask me “what school do you go to?” and I say “I don't go to school.” They think I am sad and like, deprived or something.Some think my parents must be religious nuts, or like really controlling.But they're not.Thousands of children are taught at home in this country.No one realizes that.Anyway, I think I'm really lucky, and I know my parents want the best for me.12.A)His experience of home schooling.B)People's attitudes towards the boy's education.C)The performance of the boy as a student.D)His parents are different educators.Script: What is the speaker mainly talking about?
正确答案: A
13.A)They think the boy is crazy.B)They feel sorry for the boy.C)They think the parents are controlling.D)They believe that the parents are nuts.Script: What do other children think about his experience?
正确答案: B
14.A)They are loving and caring to the son.B)They do not care about the boy's education.C)They want the boy to have good performance.D)They are religious and controlling.Script: What can be inferred about the boy's parents?
正确答案: A
Passage Two
Questions 15 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.Script:
The earliest Mother's Day celebrations can be traced back to the spring celebrations of ancient Greece in honor of Rhea, the Mother of the Gods.During the 1600's, England celebrated a day called “Mothering Sunday,” celebrated on the 4th Sunday of Lent.“Mothering Sunday” honored the mothers of England.During that time many of the England's poor worked as servants for the wealthy.As most jobs were located far from their homes, the servants would live at the houses of their employers.On Mothering Sunday the servants would have the day off and were encouraged to return home and spend the day with their mothers.A special cake, called the mothering cake, was often brought along to provide a festive touch.People began honoring their mothers as well as the church.All across the world, more than 46 countries honor mothers with a special day, but not all nations celebrate on the same day.We honor mothers with cards, candy, flowers and dinner out.15.A)Ancient Rhea.B)Ancient Rome.C)Ancient England.D)Ancient Greece.Script: When can the earliest Mother's Day be traced back to?
正确答案: D
16.A)In 15th century.B)In 16th century.C)In 17th century.D)In 18th century.Script: When was Mothering Sunday celebrated?
正确答案: C
17.A)A special dinner.B)A special cake.C)Cards, candy, flowers and dinner.D)Cards and flowers.Script: On Mothering Sunday, what did the servants bring back to their mothers?
正确答案: B
Passage Three
Questions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.Script:
Parents who have more than two children should be charged a lifelong climate change tax to offset the effect of their extra greenhouse gas emissions, an Australian medical expert has proposed.They should pay 5,000 dollars(4,400 US dollars)a head for each extra child and up to 800 dollars every year thereafter, according to the plan published in the Medical Journal of Australia.In contrast, contraceptives and sterilization procedures would be eligible for carbon credits, suggested Professor Barry Walters at the King Edward Memorial Hospital in Perth.“Every family choosing to have more than a defined number of children should be charged a carbon tax that would fund the planting of enough trees to offset the carbon cost generated by a new human being,” he wrote.Walters made his proposal in a letter in which he criticized the government's payment of a 4,000-dollar “baby bonus” in a bid to boost the birth rate in this sparsely populated country of 21 million people.Paying parents extra for every baby fuelled more emissions and contributed to global warming, he said, adding that the bonus should be replaced with a “baby levy” in line with the “polluter pays” principle.And Professor Garry Egger, director of the New South Wales Centre for Health Promotion and Research, agreed.“Population remains crucial to all environmental considerations,” he said.“The debate(around population control)needs to be reopened as part of a second ecological revolution.”
18.A)5,000 dollars.B)5,000 dollars and up to 800 dollars every year thereafter.C)5,800 dollars every year.D)800 dollars every year.Script: According to the proposal, how much carbon tax should the parents pay if they have three children?
正确答案: B
19.A)5,000 dollars.B)1,400 dollars.C)4,000 dollars.D)800 dollars a year.Script: How much money does the government of Australia pay for a baby bonus?
正确答案: C
20.A)To push the economy of the country.B)To INCREASE the birth rate.C)To make the country more sparsely populated
D)To reduce global warming.Script: Why does the government provide the baby bonus?
正确答案: B
Section C
Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times.When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea.When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard.Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.How can gratitude help us in our everyday lives as moms?
Think about the(21)_________________ you can make in your family life just by noticing and being(22)_________________ for all the great things they do.When you express gratitude, you show your love and(23)_________________.Everyone needs to feel these things every day.Sometimes as moms we feel that no one appreciates us ― and it is true that moms are usually last on the list to be thanked.One way you can teach gratitude is by example.Even on the days when it seems your children or husband are doing everything wrong, find a reason to thank them.Take the time and(24)_________________ to look for the good.Think about the things that your family does that(25)_________________ a “Thank you.” You might say to your husband, “Thank you for working so hard for our family,” or, to your child, “I really appreciate your sense of(26)_________________ ― it feels good to laugh.”(27)_________________ your gratitude helps family members to understand how it feels to be appreciated.And if they still don't(28)_________________ on, let them know when you feel unappreciated.You can also tell them how great it makes you feel when they do express gratitude.Gratitude is a wonderful motivator when you need cooperation.When enlisting the help of my two-year-old, I praise him often and with(29)_________________.I let him know that he is a great helper.I know I am teaching him appreciation because he expresses it to me.The other day I brought a(30)_________________ of multi-colored roses home.For five days, at least once or twice a day, my son thanked me for the flowers.There is power and healing in gratitude.Script:
How can gratitude help us in our everyday lives as moms?
Think about the difference you can make in your family life just by noticing and being thankful for all the great things they do.When you express gratitude, you show your love and appreciation.Everyone needs to feel these things every day.Sometimes as moms we feel that no one appreciates us ― and it is true that moms are usually last on the list to be thanked.One way you can teach gratitude is by example.Even on the days when it seems your children or husband are doing everything wrong, find a reason to thank them.Take the time and energy to look for the good.Think about the things that your family does that deserve a “Thank you.” You might say to your husband, “Thank you for working so hard for our family,” or, to your child, “I really appreciate your sense of humor ― it feels good to laugh.” Expressing your gratitude helps family members to understand how it feels to be appreciated.And if they still don't catch on, let them know when you feel unappreciated.You can also tell them how great it makes you feel when they do express gratitude.Gratitude is a wonderful motivator when you need cooperation.When enlisting the help of my two-year-old, I praise him often and with enthusiasm.I let him know that he is a great helper.I know I am teaching him appreciation because he expresses it to me.The other day I brought a bunch of multi-colored roses home.For five days, at least once or twice a day, my son thanked me for the flowers.There is power and healing in gratitude.正确答案: difference
正确答案: thankful
正确答案: appreciation
正确答案: energy
正确答案: deserve
正确答案: humor
正确答案: Expressing
正确答案: catch
正确答案: enthusiasm
正确答案: bunch
Part II
Oral Tasks(2 minutes)
Section A
Directions: Interpret the following Chinese passage into English.You can either interpret it sentence by sentence or give out the main points in your own words.You will have TWO minutes
for preparation and THREE minutes for interpretation.31.在美国,父母总是鼓励子女最大限度地发挥他们的潜能――简而言之,去“梦想”。爸爸妈妈们时常向孩子灌输既要有雄心又要有信心,这二者是朝着自己的目标努力工作所必需的,是极其重要的。
思考/准备
Section B
Directions: Describe, comment or elaborate on the following pictures, phenomenon, event or epigram.You will have TWO minutes for preparation and THREE minutes for presentation.32.Read the following quotation by George Washington.What mothers do for their children is out of their deepest love.What is your comment on the quotation and how does your mother influence you in your daily life.Give examples and relate your own experience to make your narration more vivid.My mother was the most beautiful woman I ever saw.All I am I owe to my mother.I attribute all my success in life to the moral, intellectual and physical education I received from her.—— George Washington(1732 ? 1799)
思考/准备
全新版第二版听说B3U2-A
Part I
Listening Comprehension(29 minutes)
Section A
Directions: In this section, you will hear several conversations.At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said.Both the conversations and the questions will be spoken only once.After each question there will be a pause.During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C)and D), and decide which is the best
answer.1.A)A Father's Day card.B)A Father's Day card and a new wallet.C)Some family photos.D)A card and a digital photo frame.Script: Mary: Hi, Bob, have you decided on the gift to your father? Father's Day is just around the corner.Bob: I am still working on that!I need to buy a Father's Day card and I was thinking of buying him a new wallet.You see, his old one is broken.But yesterday I saw this lovely digital photo frame in the department store and I guess it'll make a better gift with our family photos on it.Question: What is Bob's decision on the Father's Day gift?
正确答案: D
2.A)She will go with the man.B)She will have a home-made lunch.C)She will go for a snack.D)She will have some canteen food.Script: Man: What are you doing? Let's get into the hot lunch line.Woman: See this lunchbox? My mom made me brown-bag it today.She says that the lunches served at school aren't nutritious enough.Question: What will the woman have for lunch?
正确答案: B
3.A)It is with brighter color and less noise.B)It is with light weight and large screen.C)It is with big screen and with better resolution.D)It is with less noise and better picture.Script: Man: This is what I'm talking about!It's time to upgrade to a big-screen TV and this is the perfect place to buy one.Woman: They certainly have a large selection.These new TVs have pictures that are much sharper than our current one.Man: There's no comparison.These new TVs have a much better resolution.Just look at the brightness and the contrast!Our old TV looks washed out by comparison.Question: What are the advantages of the new TV?
正确答案: C
4.A)He is sad.B)He is angry.C)He is happy for the woman's decision.D)He is concerned.Script: Woman: Okay, I'm ready to walk my way to better fitness!
Man: I'm glad you're so enthusiastic about starting to exercise.Question: What is the man's attitude towards the woman's statement?
正确答案: C
5.A)The father is caring and busy.B)She thinks the children are naughty.C)She would like to help because the children are young.D)She gives permission to the man's request because the children are good mannered.Script: Man: Hi, Josephine, it's Ray.We have a meeting today at 10 a.m.and I was wondering if you would mind if I brought my kids with me.Their babysitter didn't show up.Woman: Oh, sure.That's no problem.Your children are so well behaved.Even at their age, they have perfect manners.Question: What is the woman's opinion on the man's request?
正确答案: D
Questions 6 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard.Script: Man: You look rather pale.Aren't you feeling well?
Woman: Not very.I was sick most of the night.I didn't sleep very well.Man: What seems to be the matter? Is it the flu?
Woman: No, I think it's something I ate.We ate at that new restaurant last night, and I must have eaten something that didn't agree with me.Man: Was it that new restaurant over on Fourth Street?
Woman: As a matter of fact, it was.Why do you ask?
Man: Because Jerry ate there last week and had the same kind of problem.He was sick the next day, too.Woman: That's interesting.Maybe the health authorities should investigate the place.Man: That's what I think.Two people with similar problems in such a short time can't just be coincidence!
6.A)She's got a flu.B)She's got some food poisoning.C)She's got a cold.D)She's got a headache.Script: What's wrong with the woman?
正确答案: B
7.A)An old popular place they both went to.B)A new restaurant over on Fourth Street.C)A new restaurant over on Fifth Street.D)An old restaurant over on Fifth Street.Script: Which restaurant are they talking about?
正确答案: B
8.A)He became a health authority.B)He was dead.C)He was sick for a year.D)He had the same symptoms as the woman did.Script: What happened to Jerry after eating in the restaurant?
正确答案: D
Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.Script: Man: Are you traveling on business?
Woman: Yes, I am.I'm changing planes in Denver on my way to South Carolina, and then I'm off to Georgia on Wednesday.There's no rest for the weekend.Man: That's a lot of traveling.Doesn't your husband or boyfriend mind?
Woman: Oh, I'm not married or seeing anyone.How about you? Where are you headed?
Man: I'm going to Jacksonville, Florida to visit my parents for a few days, but I'll be back in Los Angeles by next weekend.Are you from L.A.originally?
Woman: No, I was born and raised in Kentucky, but I've been living in L.A.for the past four years.What part of L.A.do you live in?
Man: I live not too far from the airport in Westchester.Have you heard of it?
Woman: That's a coincidence!I just rented an apartment in Westchester and I'm moving in when I get back.With all of this traveling, it made sense to move closer to the airport.Man: That seems like a wise move.You know, since I'm in the neighborhood, let me know if you need any help moving.I'd also be happy to show you around and give you a brief introduction of some of the better restaurants in the area.Here's my card.The number on the bottom is my cell phone.9.A)Denver.B)South Carolina.C)Georgia.D)Florida.Script: Where will the woman be off to on Wednesday?
正确答案: C
10.A)Tomorrow.B)On Wednesday.C)By next Saturday.D)By next weekend.Script: When will the man be back in L.A?
正确答案: D
11.A)He wishes to establish a business relationship with her.B)He hopes to visit her company when she is back.C)He asks the woman to work for his company when she is back.D)He would like to show the woman around the neighborhood.Script: Why does the man present a card to the woman?
正确答案: D
Section B
Direstions:Listen to three short passages.At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions.All the recordings will be played once only.After you hear a question, please choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C)and D).Passage One
Questions 12 to 14 are based on the passage you have just heard.Script:
Morgan Robertson, in 1898, wrote Futility.It described the maiden voyage of a transatlantic luxury liner named the Titan.Although it was praised as being unsinkable, it strikes an iceberg and sinks with much loss of life.In 1912 the Titanic, a transatlantic luxury liner widely praised as unsinkable struck an iceberg and sank with great loss of life on her maiden voyage.In the book, the Month of the Wreck was April, same as in the real event.There were
3,000 passengers on the book;in reality, 2,207.In the book, there were 24 lifeboats;in reality, 20.Months after the Titanic sank, a tramp steamer was traveling through the foggy Atlantic with only a young boy on watch.It came into his head that it had been thereabouts that the Titanic had sunk, and he was suddenly terrified by the thought of the name of his ship ― the Titanian.Panic-stricken, he sounded the warning.The ship stopped, just in time: a huge iceberg loomed out of the fog directly in their path.The Titanian was saved.12.A)The name of a Greek God.B)The name of a novel by Morgan Robertson.C)The name of an oil liner.D)The name of a luxury liner.Script: What was the Titanic in reality?
正确答案: D
13.A)3,000.B)24.C)2,207.D)20.Script: How many lifeboats were there as the book described?
正确答案: B
14.A)The boy on watch saved the ship by stopping it in time before it struck a huge iceberg.B)The ship was lost in the fog.C)The boy was a reader of the book and decided to change the name of his ship.D)The boy was terrified and forgot to sound the warning.Script: What happened to the tramp steamer named Titanian?
正确答案: A
Passage Two
Questions 15 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.Script:
A falling baby, saved two times by the same man.Twin brothers, killed along the same road, two hours apart.The world is filled with astonishing occurrences of coincidence that defy explanation.Are these incredible true stories of mere coincidence...or the hand of fate?
In September 1955, James Dean was killed in a horrific car accident whilst he was driving his Porsche sports car.After the crash the car was seen as very unlucky.When the car was pulled away from the accident scene and taken to a garage, the
engine slipped out and fell onto a mechanic, shattering both of his legs.Eventually the engine was bought by a doctor, who put it into his racing car and was killed shortly afterwards, during a race.Another racing driver, in the same race, was killed in his car, which had a part of James Dean's car fitted to it.When James Dean's Porsche was later repaired, the garage it was in was destroyed by fire.Later the car was displayed in Sacramento, but it fell off its mount and broke a teenager's hip.In Oregon, the trailer that the car was mounted on slipped from its towbar and smashed through the front of a shop.Finally, in 1959, the car mysteriously broke into 11 pieces while it was sitting on steel supports.15.A)The car was broken and given up by the family.B)The car was regarded as unlucky.C)The car was sold to another person.D)The car was broken into 11 pieces.Script: What happened to the Porsche sports car after the car accident in September 1955?
正确答案: B
16.A)The garage was sold to a foreigner.B)The garage became a storehouse.C)The garage was destroyed by a fire.D)The garage was repaired as well.Script: When James Dean's Porsche was later repaired, what happened to the garage it was in?
正确答案: C
17.A)In 1955.B)In 1957.C)In 1958.D)In 1959.Script: When did the car finally break up into pieces?
正确答案: D
Passage Three
Questions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.Script:
A WESTWOOD youngster was delighted to be reunited with his stolen toy car after his big brother spotted it while on a trip to the police station.Three-year-old Fergus Mackenzie was heartbroken to find his favorite toy ― a yellow go-kart type car ― had been stolen from his grandparents back garden in St Leonards.The youngster looked forward to the regular trips to their house as it meant he could get out and about in the toy car, but last week when he arrived it was nowhere to be seen.However, by strange coincidence his older brother Finn went on a tour of the police station a few days later with the Cubs and spotted the missing toy car in their lost property room.As a result, Fergus was reunited with the toy, which had been handed into the police by a kind soul who had found it on St Leonards Road.The boys' mom Kirsten told the News: “We are so grateful someone handed it into the police.”I was surprised anyone had done so ― the toy is a bit shabby as it originally belonged to Finn when he was a toddler and he is now 10-years-old.“
”When Fergus gets to his gran and papa's the first thing he does is look for it and he was so sad when it was gone.He was really excited when he got it back as we all thought it was gone forever.“
”We'd like to thank the kind person who handed it in.“
Sergeant Stuart Cluckie of East Kilbride Police added: ”People aren't aware of the distress their actions can cause in situations like this.“
”However, we are always happy when we can reunite a youngster with his favorite toy.“
18.A)Fergus Mackenzie's.B)Finn Mackenzie's.C)St Leonards'.D)Kristen Mackenzie's.Script: Whose toy car was it?
正确答案: A
19.A)Because she thought the toy was gone forever.B)Because the toy was shabby and it was very old.C)Because the son didn't like the toy.D)Because the family had bought a new toy car for the boy.Script: Why did the mother feel surprised when the toy was found?
正确答案: B
20.A)Three.B)Four.C)Six.D)Ten.Script: How old was the elder brother now?
正确答案: D
Section C
Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times.When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea.When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard.Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.At some time or another it happens to all of us.There's that certain number that pops up wherever you go.Hotel rooms, airline(21)_________________ , street addresses ― its haunting presence cannot be escaped.Or, you're in your car,(22)_________________ humming a song.You turn on the radio.A sudden chill prickles your spine.That same song is now(23)_________________ from the speaker.Coincidence, you tell yourself.Or is it?
For most(24)_________________ scientists, experiences like this, however strange and recurrent, are nothing but lawful(25)_________________ of chance, a creation ― not of the divine or mystical ― but of simply that which is possible.(26)_________________ of natural law, they argue, causes us to fall(27)_________________ to superstitious thinking, inventing supernatural causes where none exist.In fact, say these statistical law-abiding rationalists, the(28)_________________ manifestation of the rare and improbable in daily life is not only permissible, but inevitable.Consider this: from a well-shuffled deck of fifty-two playing cards, the mathematical odds of dealing a hand of thirteen(29)_________________ cards are about 635,000,000,000 to one.(This means that, in dealing the hand, there exist as many as 635,000,000,000 different hands that may possibly appear.)What statisticians tell us, though, is that these billions of hands are all equally likely to occur, and that one of them is absolutely certain to occur each time the hand is dealt.Thus, any hand that is dealt, including the most rare and improbable hand is, in terms of probability, merely one of a number of equally likely events, one of which was(30)_________________ to happen.Script:
At some time or another it happens to all of us.There's that certain number that pops up wherever you go.Hotel rooms, airline terminals, street addresses ― its haunting presence cannot be escaped.Or, you're in your car, absently humming a song.You turn on the radio.A sudden chill prickles your spine.That same song is now pouring from the speaker.Coincidence, you tell yourself.Or is it?
For most mainstream scientists, experiences like this, however strange and
recurrent, are nothing but lawful expressions of chance, a creation ― not of the divine or mystical ― but of simply that which is possible.Ignorance of natural law, they argue, causes us to fall prey to superstitious thinking, inventing supernatural causes where none exist.In fact, say these statistical law-abiding rationalists, the occasional manifestation of the rare and improbable in daily life is not only permissible, but inevitable.Consider this: from a well-shuffled deck of fifty-two playing cards, the mathematical odds of dealing a hand of thirteen specified cards are about 635,000,000,000 to one.(This means that, in dealing the hand, there exist as many as 635,000,000,000 different hands that may possibly appear.)What statisticians tell us, though, is that these billions of hands are all equally likely to occur, and that one of them is absolutely certain to occur each time the hand is dealt.Thus, any hand that is dealt, including the most rare and improbable hand is, in terms of probability, merely one of a number of equally likely events, one of which was bound to happen.正确答案: terminals
正确答案: absently
正确答案: pouring
正确答案: mainstream
正确答案: expressions
正确答案: Ignorance
正确答案: prey
正确答案: occasional
正确答案: specified
正确答案: bound
Part II
Oral Tasks(2 minutes)
Section A
Directions: Interpret the following Chinese passage into English.You can either interpret it sentence by sentence or give out the main points in your own words.You will have TWO minutes
for preparation and THREE minutes for interpretation.31.成功是偶然的吗?没有人能不努力就成功。托马斯?爱迪生成功了,那是因为他试验了上千次才找到最好的灯丝材料。所有的成功都需要努力的工作。如果你想成功,首先努力工作,然后才是偶然的运气。
思考/准备
Section B
Directions: Describe, comment or elaborate on the following pictures, phenomenon, event or epigram.You will have TWO minutes for preparation and THREE minutes for presentation.32.Coincidences are familiar to all of us.They can involve startling conjunctions of events, such as chance meetings with old friends, or coincidences of personal habits or of anniversaries.Should we be surprised by coincidences? Do you believe in coincidence? Do you have any story of coincidence?
思考/准备
全新版第二版听说B3U3-A
Part I
Listening Comprehension(25 minutes)
Section A
Directions: In this section, you will hear several conversations.At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said.Both the conversations and the questions will be spoken only once.After each question there will be a pause.During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C)and D), and decide which is the best answer.1.A)It is not good for holiday.B)It is the day the man gets.C)It is nice.D)It is sunny and pleasant.Script: Man: Great!This is the first day I have had for holiday and look at the weather.Would you believe it?
Woman: Oh, well.At least you've got the day to yourself.Never mind the weather.Question: What's the weather like?
正确答案: A
2.A)Tea.B)Coffee.C)Cold drink.D)Snack.Script: Woman: You look tired and thirsty.Would you like to have something to drink?
Man: Oh, good.I'd like to have some chilled mineral water.Question: What does the man want to have?
正确答案: C
3.A)Stay indoors and have a good rest.B)Drink orange juice and keep himself warm.C)Get rid of his cold.D)Sleep for two days.Script: Mother: What did the doctor say?
Son: Well, he said if I want to get fully recovered from this cold I should stay in bed for another two days, drink plenty of apple juice and stay warm.Question: What will the man do in the next two days?
正确答案: A
4.A)Husband and wife.B)Customer and shop assistant.C)Secretary and manager.D)Colleagues.Script: Woman: I bought this mobile phone last Saturday.Well, primarily, it does not appear to function outside the metropolitan area.Man: Right.I will just have a word with the manager and see what we can do.Question: What do you think is the relationship between these two speakers?
正确答案: B
5.A)They think it is too hard to finish.B)They will talk about it themselves.C)They will not mind doing the homework.D)They will go to the teacher for help.Script: Woman: You know the history assignment we've got? I have a lot of difficulty understanding the topic.Man: Why don't we go and see the professor and ask her? She is quite friendly and nice.I am sure that she won't mind.Question: What will the speakers do about the assignment?
正确答案: D
Questions 6 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard.Script: Man: I'll tell you what I'm going to do.I'm going to give you a break on rent if you sign a two-year lease instead of just a one-year lease.Woman: Well, I don't know.What sort of break are we talking about here?
Man: I'll give you a 5% rent increase instead of a 10% increase in exchange for you signing a two-year lease.It's a win-win situation: you get a cut in rent, and I get the security of a two-year lease.Woman: How about this: You give me a one-year lease with a six percent increase.Man: No, I can't make that sort of deal.But here's what I can do, and it's my final offer: I'll pay for your electricity for the first 6 months of the lease, along with the other terms I mentioned before.Woman: You drive a hard bargain, okay, it's a deal.6.A)Landlord and tenant.B)Husband and wife.C)Professor and student.D)Manager and client.Script: What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?
正确答案: A
7.A)10%.B)8%.C)4%.D)5%.Script: What is the proposed rent increase rate?
正确答案: D
8.A)One year lease with a 6% increase.B)One year lease with a 5% increase.C)Two years' lease with a 10% increase.D)Two years' lease with a 5% increase.Script: What is the final deal?
正确答案: D
Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.Script: Man: Welcome, everybody, to this self-defense class.Today, you'll learn how to size up a situation and how to tell the difference between a harmless situation and a threatening one.You'll also begin to learn some hand-to-hand combat moves to defend yourselves.Woman: Oh, good.I can't wait to learn some martial arts so I can beat up anyone who tries anything.Man: Well, the best thing we can do in a dangerous situation is to avoid having to fight.It's not a good idea to confront someone who is much stronger than you are.If you can defuse the situation or run away, that would be the best strategy.Woman: All right, but if someone is harassing me, I want to be ready to do some damage.Man: I'm not sure if that's the right mindset„
Woman: I always trust my instincts.If my intuition tells me that someone may be dangerous, I want to get in the first punch.Man: Whoa, that's not the purpose of this class.You're here to learn defense, remember?
Woman: Yes, but you know what they say: The best defense is a good offense!
9.A)He will teach the students how to avoid a fight.B)He will teach the students how to do some hand-to-hand combat moves.C)He will teach the students how to tell a bad guy from a good guy.D)He will teach the students how to run fast.Script: What will the teacher teach in this self-defense class?
正确答案: B
10.A)To confront someone stronger.B)To trigger the fight.C)To avoid having to fight.D)To call the police.Script: What is the best strategy suggested by the teacher in a dangerous situation?
正确答案: C
11.A)To fight the bad guy bravely.B)To run away as fast as possible.C)To do self-defense.D)To do a good offense.Script: What is a good defense according to the woman?
正确答案: D
Section B
Direstions:Listen to three short passages.At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions.All the recordings will be played once only.After you hear a question, please choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C)and D).Passage One
Questions 12 to 14 are based on the passage you have just heard.Script:
A father was really worried about his son, who was sixteen years old but had no courage at all.So the father decided to call on a wise teacher to train his child.The teacher said to the boy's father, ”You should leave your son alone here.I'll make him into a real man within three months.However, you can't come to see him during this period.“
Three months later, the boy's father returned.The teacher arranged a boxing match between the child and an experienced boxer.Each time the fighter struck the boy, he fell down, but at once the boy stood up;and each time a punch knocked him down again, then the boy stood up again.Several times later, the teacher asked, ”What do you think of your child?“
”What a shame!“ the boy's father said, ”I never thought he would be so easily knocked down.I needn't have him left here any longer.“
”I'm sorry that's all you see.Don't you see that each time he falls down, he stands up again instead of crying? That's the kind of courage you wanted him to have.“
If each time you are knocked down you have the courage to stand up again, then you can be proud of yourself.12.A)Three days.B)Three weeks.C)Three months.D)Three years.Script: How long did the teacher ask the father to leave his child alone there?
正确答案: C
13.A)Sometimes the boy won.B)Sometimes the boxer won.C)The boy was knocked down every time.D)The boxer was knocked down every time.Script: What was the result of the boxing match?
正确答案: C
14.A)The father should feel sorry about the son's failure.B)The father never thought the son would be easily knocked down.C)The father needed to ask the son to stand up each time he was knocked down.D)The father should know why the son was knocked down.Script: What courage did the teacher ask the father to give his son?
正确答案: C
Passage Two
Questions 15 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.Script:
Welcome to This Is Our Everyday Hero.I'm Barbara Klein.Every society has its heroes.This week on our program, we present several stories of heroism in action.We start in New York City earlier this month ― January fourth, to be exact.Two friends, Julio Gonzalez and Pedro Nevarez, were standing on the street talking.Suddenly, people in a nearby apartment building screamed for help.A three-year-old boy was hanging from the steps of the fire escape outside the building.Timothy Addo was twelve meters above the ground, and scared.The men saw that he was going to fall.The two mechanics ran across the street and positioned themselves to catch him.They got there just in time.Timothy lost his hold and dropped.His feet hit Mister Nevarez and pushed him over onto the sidewalk.But the little boy landed in the arms of Mister Gonzalez, who also fell.Timothy was shaken by the experience, but he was safe.Experts in human behavior tell us that some situations bring out the best in people.But something made this event all the more newsworthy.Just two days earlier, New York City had another accidental hero.15.A)He was going to fall.B)He was hanging from the fire escape outside the building.C)He was on the roof of the building.D)He was hanging from the window.Script: Where was the three-year-old boy when the two mechanics saw him?
正确答案: B
16.A)One of them was killed.B)One of them was injured.C)One of them fell from the building too.D)Both of them fell down on the ground.Script: What happened to the two mechanics?
正确答案: D
17.A)The comments from audience on these heroes.B)Another story in New York City two days earlier.C)Another comment from another reporter.D)Heroes from other cities.Script: What can be expected in the report next?
正确答案: B
Passage Three
Questions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.Script:
A teenage boy named Xue Xiao got nationwide attention in China last year following the Sichuan earthquake.His claim to fame was simply that his first words after being pulled from the ruins 80 hours after the quake was over were: ”I want a Coke, with ice.“
Xue's courage and perseverance held many people in awe.So he was admitted by Shanghai University of Finance and Economics without having to take any exams.An article in Oriental Morning Post covered the boy's latest development in school and reported that he has to study English very hard to keep up with his peers at the university.The writer says he is surprised by the school's decision and asks if a student's legendary experience could be a reason for the university to enroll the student without exam scores.It is reasonable to reward people who made outstanding contributions to the earthquake relief efforts, but the boy's involvement is inadequate to be considered a contribution, the article supposed.Indeed, at a time when the country needed optimism to boost national morale, Xue Xiao touched people with his ”courage and humor,“ the writer said.But the university's explanation that ”Xue's spirit of rousing himself in the earthquake tallies with the school's motto“ is really far-fetched, according to the article.18.A)For his brave action in saving other children.B)For his naughty behavior in school.C)For his optimistic spirit, perseverance and courage.D)For his earthquake diary.Script: What was Xue Xiao famous for?
正确答案: C
19.A)He is envied by other students.B)He has to work hard to keep up with others in English learning.C)He has to take part-time jobs to sustain his campus life.D)He was taken by the university without taking examinations.Script: What can be inferred from the passage about Xue's school life at his university?
正确答案: B
20.A)The reward received by the boy is reasonable.B)The boy's involvement is not a contribution and therefore the reward is not appropriate.C)The boy needs more attention from the public.D)The boy should be encouraged.Script: What is the article's comment on Xue's story in Oriental Morning Post?
正确答案: B
Section C
Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times.When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea.When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard.Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Courage is not only found in the heat of war or the mighty works of brave men and women.Courage is the mother(21)_________________ care of her sick child in the early morning hours.Courage is the father who shows up on time everyday at a boring,(22)_________________ ,(23)_________________ job to feed and clothe his family.Courage comes in many(24)_________________ , not only from thoughts and deeds of(25)_________________ , but in the(26)_________________ , everyday art of living.When life gets you down, when it seems that your world is at an end, take courage and go the next step.You will be(27)_________________ at the power and(28)_________________ you have inside.Just(29)_________________ enough courage to take you through this day.You only have to live one day at a time.You do not have to(30)_________________ all your troubles at one time.Like the Scotsman said, ”The troubles of tomorrow must wait until this day is done.“
Script:
Courage is not only found in the heat of war or the mighty works of brave men and women.Courage is the mother taking care of her sick child in the early morning hours.Courage is the father who shows up on time everyday at a boring, low-paying, dead-end job to
feed and clothe his family.Courage comes in many forms, not only from thoughts and deeds of greatness, but in the routine, everyday art of living.When life gets you down, when it seems that your world is at an end, take courage and go the next step.You will be amazed at the power and strength you have inside.Just gather up enough courage to take you through this day.You only have to live one day at a time.You do not have to deal with all your troubles at one time.Like the Scotsman said, ”The troubles of tomorrow must wait until this day is done.“
正确答案: taking
正确答案: low-paying
正确答案: dead-end
正确答案: forms
正确答案: greatness
正确答案: routine
正确答案: amazed
正确答案: strength
正确答案: gather up
正确答案: deal with
Part II
Oral Tasks(2 minutes)
Section A
Directions: Interpret the following Chinese passage into English.You can either interpret it sentence by sentence or give out the main points in your own words.You will have TWO minutes for preparation and THREE minutes for interpretation.31.勇敢,不需要突出的品质,不需要秘诀,不需要天时地利,每个人或早或晚都有机会。生活不过是对勇气进行特别考验的一个竞技场而已,在人生的每一个竞技场上勇气都会前来挑战。
思考/准备
Section B
Directions: Describe, comment or elaborate on the following pictures, phenomenon, event or epigram.You will have TWO minutes for preparation and THREE minutes for presentation.32.Read the quotation from J.F.Kennedy, and think about your own definition of courage.Talk about the courage as you believe in and give an example.The courage of life is often a less dramatic spectacle than the courage of a final moment;but it is no less a magnificent mixture of triumph and tragedy.A man does what he must — in spite of personal consequences, in spite of obstacles and dangers and pressures — and that is the basis of all human morality.思考/准备
全新版第二版听说B3U4-A
Part I
Listening Comprehension(32 minutes)
Section A
Directions: In this section, you will hear several conversations.At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said.Both the conversations and the questions will be spoken only once.After each question there will be a pause.During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C)and D), and decide which is the best answer.1.A)He had quit his job.B)He wanted to tell his wife about his job.C)He didn't know whether he could change his job.D)He wanted to change jobs but did not know his wife's opinion.Script: John: Bill!How about a couple of beers at Sandy's Bar before going home?
Bill: Okay.I have been thinking about getting a new job.But I don't know how to tell the lady at home.Question: What did the second speaker mean about his job?
正确答案: D
2.A)35.B)39.C)34.D)38.Script: George: How does this read, Sam? Hi, my name is George Fox.I am 34 years old, 5'10'' tall and weigh about 77 kilos.I don't smoke and I am a computer system analyst.I am looking to meet a young woman with a good education and an interest in sports.Sam: Well, considering the facts that you really are 39, 5'6'' tall and weigh about 84 kilos.Question: How old is the first speaker?
正确答案: B
3.A)They are discussing about a team's dropping out of a sports game.B)They are talking about the coach.C)They are talking about competing.D)They are discussing about having a rearrangement of competition.Script: Woman: Coach Ellis, hi, I regret to inform that some of my young men have come down with the flu on the trip down here today.Ellis: So you are saying your team is not competing today?
Question: What are the speakers talking about?
正确答案: A
4.A)The woman made a wrong-sized dress.B)The woman was wearing a tailored dress.C)The woman has put on some weight.D)The woman made the dress in a wrong season.Script: Man: What's going on?
Woman: My dress, my beautifully tailored dress is too small!I can't fit into it at all!It was only made this Christmas.Question: What can be implied from this conversation?
正确答案: C
5.A)She is against the man's decision.B)She is supportive to the man.C)She does not want to rush to a conclusion.D)She does not like the interview.Script: Man: We are sorry that this has been such an extended interview process.Our sales in China have been going through the roof and we just really don't want to pick the wrong guy here.Woman: I am with you on that.You don't want to make any snap decisions.Question: What is the woman's attitude?
正确答案: B
Questions 6 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard.Script: Tony: Another Valentine's Day!I really hate Valentine's Day.Chelsea: What's your problem?
Tony: I'm sick of seeing heart-shaped boxes, stuffed animals, and cupid decorations everywhere.Lovey-dovey couples on the street and nothing but sentimental movies on TV ― that's what I have a problem with.Chelsea: You're just upset because you don't have a valentine on Valentine's Day.Tony: Do you blame me? This is the third year I'm spending Valentine's Day alone.That's enough to make any man feel bored.Chelsea: There are plenty of women you could go out with.Just open your eyes and look around.Tony: All of the women I know are either crazy or attached.I've given up on dating.Chelsea: How will you find a Miss Right with an attitude like that?
Tony: I've told you.I've given up.Chelsea: Well, I think you should open your eyes.Your valentine may be right under your nose!
6.A)He is sick.B)He is sentimental.C)He does not like the day.D)He is nervous about the day.Script: What is the man's attitude towards Valentine's Day?
正确答案: C
7.A)He has a lot of girl friends.B)He does not have any girl friend now.C)He will find a Miss Right.D)He has someone on his mind.Script: What can be inferred about this man?
正确答案: B
8.A)He should go to his former girl friend.B)He should change his negative attitude.C)He should stop seeing so many girl friends.D)He should enjoy the Valentine's Day.Script: What is the woman's suggestion to the man?
正确答案: B
Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.Script: Woman: What's up with you lately? You haven't been yourself.You've been quiet and distant.Are you seeing someone else?
Man: No!Of course I'm not.I would never cheat on you.Woman: Then, do you want to break up with me?
Man: No way!That's the last thing I want to do.You've got it all wrong.Man: I „ well „ it's just that „ oh, I can't stand it anymore!I've been carrying around this ring in my pocket for two weeks trying to get up the nerve to ask you.Fiona, will you marry me?
Woman: Ah!I can't believe it.Are you serious?
Man: I've never been more serious.This wasn't the way I wanted to ask you, but will you?
Woman: Yes, I'll marry you.And, I thought you wanted to break up.Man: No, I don't, silly.I want us to be together for the rest of our lives.Don't you know that?
9.A)Husband and wife.B)Boyfriend and girlfriend
C)Brother and sister.D)Doctor and patient.Script: What is the probable relationship between these two speakers?
正确答案: B
10.A)He carried the ring everywhere.B)He wanted to propose but he was nervous.C)He was afraid that his girl friend may leave him.D)He wanted to break up.Script: Why was the man acting strangely lately?
正确答案: B
11.A)She thought he was not serious with her.B)She thought he was too serious.C)She thought he was going to marry her.D)She thought he was going to break up with her.Script: What did the woman think about this man?
正确答案: D
Section B
Direstions:Listen to three short passages.At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions.All the recordings will be played once only.After you hear a question, please choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C)and D).Passage One
Questions 12 to 14 are based on the passage you have just heard.Script:
I have been trying to get up the nerve to ask my girlfriend to marry me.We have been dating for almost a year and I think she's the one.I went shopping for engagement rings and really hated the experience.I wasn't sure what kind of ring she'd like and it took me a long time to decide.Finally, with the help of the saleswoman, I picked one.So, I've got the ring.Now, I've just got to find the right time to pop the question.I needed to think of a romantic way to propose.I've watched enough romantic movies with my girlfriend to know that the proposal has to be something special.I thought about taking her on a trip to Paris and asking her in the ”City of Love.“ But I spent all of my money on the ring so that's out of the question.I thought about writing her a love poem and proposing in the poem.But I'm a terrible writer.I thought about calling her outside her window, but with my voice, I'm sure the neighbors would call the police.I don't know what to do.How do I ask her to marry me?
12.A)He took a long time to decide.B)He got it from online shopping.C)He chose one with the help of a shop assistant.D)He was not sure what kind of ring he would buy.Script: How did the man find the ring?
正确答案: C
13.A)Because Paris is a city of love.B)Because the man met his girlfriend in Paris.C)Because he wanted to surprise her.D)Because it could be a good place to propose.Script: Why did the man mention Paris?
正确答案: D
14.A)He will take her on a trip to Paris.B)He will read her a love poem.C)He will ask her to marry him by shouting out her name.D)He could not decide yet.Script: What will the man do to propose to his girlfriend?
正确答案: D
Passage Two
Questions 15 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.Script:
NEW YORK ― A happy marriage is good for your blood pressure, but a stressed one can be worse than being single, a preliminary study suggests.That second finding is a surprise because prior studies have shown that married people tend to be healthier than singles, said researcher Julianne Holt-Lunstad.It would take further study to sort out what the results mean for long-term health, said Holt-Lunstad, an assistant psychology professor at Brigham Young University.Her study was reported online Thursday by the Annals of Behavioral Medicine.The study involved 204 married people and 99 single adults.Most were white, and it's not clear whether the same results would apply to other ethnic groups, Holt-Lunstad said.Study volunteers wore devices that recorded their blood pressure at random times over 24 hours.Married participants also filled out questionnaires about their marriage.Analysis found that the more marital satisfaction and adjustment spouses reported, the lower their average blood pressure was over the 24 hours and during the daytime.But spouses who scored low in marital satisfaction had higher average blood pressure than single people did.During the daytime, their average was about five points higher, entering a range that's considered a warning sign.(That result is for the top number in a blood pressure reading).”I think this study is worth some attention,“ said Karen Matthews, a professor of psychology at the University of Pittsburgh.She studies heart disease and high blood pressure but didn't participate in the new work.Few studies of the risk for high blood pressure have looked at marital quality rather than just marital status, she said.It makes sense that marital quality is more important than just being married when it comes to affecting blood pressure, said Dr.Brian Baker, an associate professor of psychiatry at the University of Toronto.15.A)A stressed marriage can be harmful to one's blood pressure.B)A stressed marriage can cause back problems.C)A stressed marriage may lead to a worse relationship.D)A stressed marriage may result in divorce.Script: What does the study say about a stressed marriage?
正确答案: A
16.A)204 married people and 19 single adults.B)204 marriage people and 99 single adults.C)214 married people and 90 single adults.D)240 married people and 99 single adults.Script: How many subjects did the researchers have for their study?
正确答案: B
17.A)Being single is better than being married.B)Quality of marriage is more important than just being married.C)A stressed marriage should be avoided.D)A marriage is good to your blood pressure.Script: What does the research indicate?
正确答案: B
Passage Three
Questions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.Script:
Having been married for more than 40 years, I can attest to the truth of the following statement: to excel in the art of domestic argument, one must master the art of losing.Modern psychologists are taken with the ”win-win“ solution.But in marriage, success resides more in ”lose-lose“ solutions.Out of these, both parties can win.For in the love configuration, losing gives a gift that always returns.One day shortly after my wife and I were married, we set about picking new living-room wallpaper from a book of samples.My taste and hers were at odds.”I like this one,“ she said.”That looks like a section of a diseased liver.“
”How can you say that? This is a classical pattern that goes all the way back to the Venetian.“
”The Venetian were blind.They named blinds after them, remember? I like this one.“
”I wouldn't hang that in hell if I were the devil.“
As the argument went on, my wife suddenly slammed the book shut.”There are over two hundred samples in this book,“ she declared.”I say we spend our energy finding one
that suits us both, instead of arguing about the ones we don't like.“
And that's how we settled it.Eventually we found a pattern we both liked.The ”wallpaper book“ became our symbol for settling the many issues that arise in marriage.”Well,“ she'd say when we couldn't agree on furniture or a place to vacation, ”there are plenty of samples in the wallpaper book.“
The issues that people argue over most in marriage, such as how to spend money, often aren't the real ones.The key issue is: who is going to be in control? When I was younger, my need to control arose out of fear, a lack of trust, insecurity.The day I finally realized I didn't need to control my wife that, indeed, I ought not control her, that I couldn't control her, and that if I tried to, I would destroy our marriage was the day our marriage began.18.A)Over 14 years.B)Around 14 years.C)Over 40 years
D)Over 50 years.Script: How many years has the speaker been married?
正确答案: C
19.A)To illustrate his point of win-win approach.B)To illustrate the importance of ”lose-lose“ solution.C)To indicate that he loves his wife.D)To explain the vitality of respect.Script: Why does the speaker give the example of their choosing the living room wall-paper?
正确答案: B
20.A)It is mainly because of money.B)It is largely because of the different opinions.C)It is because of personal tastes.D)It is because of the intention to control.Script: According to the speaker, what is the reason of a quarrel or an argument in marriage?
正确答案: D
Section C
Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times.When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea.When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard.Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.”I do.“ To Americans those two words carry great meaning.They can even change your life.Especially if you say them at your own wedding.Making wedding vows is like(21)_________________ a contract.Now Americans don't really think marriage is a business deal.But marriage is a serious business.It all begins with engagement.Traditionally, a young man asks the father of his sweetheart for permission to marry her.If the father agrees, the man later proposes to her.Often he tries to surprise her by ”popping the question“ in a(22)_________________ way.Sometimes the couple just decides together that the time is right to get married.As the big day(23)_________________ , bridal showers and bachelor's parties provide many useful gifts.Today many couples also receive(24)_________________ during engagement.This prepares them for the challenges of married life.At last it's time for the wedding.Although most weddings follow(25)_________________ , there's still room for American individualism.For example, the usual place for a wedding is in a church.But some people get married outdoors in a(26)_________________.A few even have the ceremony while sky-diving or riding on horseback!The couple may invite hundreds of people or just a few close friends.They choose their own style of colors,(27)_________________ and music during the ceremony.But some things rarely change.The bride usually wears a beautiful, long white wedding dress.She traditionally wears ”something old, something new, something borrowed and something blue.“ The groom wears a formal suit or tuxedo.Several close friends(28)_________________ in the ceremony as attendants, including the best man and the maid of honor.As the ceremony begins, the groom and his attendants stand with the minister, facing the audience.Music(29)_________________ the entrance of the bride's attendants, followed by the beautiful bride.Traditionally, they promise to love each other ”for better, for worse, for richer, for poorer, in sickness and in health“.But sometimes the couple has composed their own vows.They give each other a gold ring to(30)_________________ their marriage commitment.At the wedding reception, the bride and groom greet their guests.Then they cut the wedding cake and feed each other a bite.Guests move around while enjoying cake, punch and other treats.Later the bride throws her bouquet of flowers to a group of single girls.Tradition says that the one who catches the bouquet will be the next to marry.Script:
”I do.“ To Americans those two words carry great meaning.They can even change your life.Especially if you say them at your own wedding.Making wedding vows is like signing a contract.Now Americans don't really think marriage is a business deal.But marriage is a serious business.It all begins with engagement.Traditionally, a young man asks the father of his sweetheart for permission to marry her.If the father agrees, the man later proposes to her.Often he tries to surprise her by ”popping the question“ in a romantic way.Sometimes the couple just decides together that the time is right to get married.As the big day approaches, bridal showers and bachelor's parties provide many useful gifts.Today many couples also receive counseling during engagement.This prepares them for the challenges of married life.At last it's time for the wedding.Although most weddings follow long-held traditions, there's still room for American individualism.For example, the usual place for a wedding is in a church.But some people get married outdoors in a scenic spot.A few even have the ceremony while sky-diving or riding on horseback!The couple may invite hundreds of people or just a few close friends.They choose their own style of colors, decorations and music during the ceremony.But some things rarely change.The bride usually wears a beautiful, long white wedding dress.She traditionally wears ”something old, something new, something borrowed and something blue.“ The groom wears a formal suit or tuxedo.Several close friends participate in the ceremony as attendants, including the best man and the maid of honor.As the ceremony begins, the groom and his attendants stand with the minister, facing the audience.Music signals the entrance of the bride's attendants, followed by the beautiful bride.Traditionally, they promise to love each other ”for better, for worse, for richer, for poorer, in sickness and in health.“ But sometimes the couple has composed their own vows.They give each other a gold ring to symbolize their marriage commitment.At the wedding reception, the bride and groom greet their guests.Then they cut the wedding cake and feed each other a bite.Guests move around while enjoying cake, punch and other treats.Later the bride throws her bouquet of flowers to a group of single girls.Tradition says that the one who catches the bouquet will be the next to marry.正确答案: signing
正确答案: romantic
正确答案: approaches
正确答案: counseling
正确答案: long-held traditions
正确答案: scenic spot
正确答案: decorations
正确答案: participate
正确答案: signals
正确答案: symbolize
Part II
Oral Tasks(2 minutes)
Section A
Directions: Interpret the following Chinese passage into English.You can either interpret it sentence by sentence or give out the main points in your own words.You will have TWO minutes for preparation and THREE minutes for interpretation.31.几乎每一种文化都有仪式来标志一个人生活的变化。婚姻对于各种文化的人而言都是最基本的生活变化之一。因此发现关于结婚有许多传统习俗,就不足为奇了„„ 在美国也不例外。然而每对新人都会以自己独持的方式来继承传统。
思考/准备
Section B
Directions: Describe, comment or elaborate on the following pictures, phenomenon, event or epigram.You will have TWO minutes for preparation and THREE minutes for presentation.32.Look at the pictures below.All the three old couples look happy and healthy with big smiles on their faces.What do you think are the secrets of a happy marriage? And what do you want to do with your beloved spouse when you are old?
思考/准备
全新版第二版听说B3U5-A
Part I
Listening Comprehension(27 minutes)
Section A
Directions: In this section, you will hear several conversations.At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said.Both the conversations and the questions will be spoken only once.After each question there will be a pause.During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C)and D), and decide which is the best answer.1.A)6:13.B)3:30.C)16:30.D)6:30.Script: Man: Why don't we have dinner together and catch up on a few things?
Woman: That'll be lovely.How about 6:30 so that we can have plenty of time to talk?
Question: When will these two friends meet?
正确答案: D
2.A)In cash.B)By check.C)By traveler's check.D)By credit card.Script: Man: How will you be paying for ticket, please? Cash, check or credit card?
Woman: Do you take traveler's check?
Question: How will the woman pay for the ticket?
正确答案: C
3.A)TB9138.B)CB9137.C)TB9137.D)CB9173.Script: Woman: Could I have your number please, sir?
Man: Just let me find it.Here we are.CB9137.Question: What is the number of the man?
正确答案: B
4.A)It is hot and sunny.B)It is clear and pleasant.C)It is raining and hot.D)It is cold and windy.Script: Woman: It is a good idea to wear a hat.Otherwise you could get quite badly sunburned.Man: Right.I will remember that.Thank you very much.Question: What can be inferred about the weather?
正确答案: A
5.A)Return the book.B)Have the book back.C)Come back next day.D)Reserve the book.Script: Girl: Excuse me, I am trying to find a copy of English Literature in Modern Times.I can't find it on the shelf.Man: Let me have a look.Yes, it came back in this morning, but someone has already reserved it.Do you want to reserve it after that?
Question: What may the girl probably do then?
正确答案: D
Questions 6 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard.Script: Woman: Another birthday!I'm going to stop celebrating.What's there to celebrate ― getting old and weak?
Man: Are you kidding me? We're in the prime of our lives.Who's weak? I'm not.Woman: If I'm in my prime, then why do I feel so middle-aged?
Man: It's a matter of perspective.It's true that we're not spring chickens anymore, but who wants all of the anxiety of youth? Not me.I like living these mature years without the insecurity and uncertainty of youth.Woman: It's not that.I don't miss the awkwardness of my teenage years, and I definitely don't miss the struggles I had to go through in my 20s.What I miss is the excitement of seeing and experiencing things for the first time.I'm missing the innocence of youth.Man: Come on.There's nothing stopping you from seeing and trying new things now.Don't tell me that you've seen and done everything.Woman: No, I haven't.Man: Then you'll come with me next Saturday, and I guarantee you a new experience.Woman: What new experience?
Man: Have you ever tried skydiving?
Woman: No, I haven't and I don't plan to now.I may be old, but I'm not ready to kick the bucket yet!
6.A)She misses all the struggles.B)She misses all the teenage years.C)She misses the excitement of first experiences.D)She misses her awkwardness in her 20s.Script: What does the woman miss most about being young?
正确答案: C
7.A)Insecurity and lack of care.B)Insecurity and uncertainty.C)Anxiety and doubts.D)Uncertainty and dream.Script: According to the man, what are the disadvantages of youth?
正确答案: B
8.A)Water skiing.B)Yoga.C)Skydiving.D)Diving.Script: What will the man do next Saturday?
正确答案: C
Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.Script: Man: I'm turning 40 this year and what do I have to show for it?
Woman: Actually, you've accomplished a lot.Do you know what your problem is? Your expectations are too high and your goals are unattainable for most people.Man: Not for me.They shouldn't have been.I had my life all planned out and nothing is turning out the way it should.Woman: I would never have treated you as someone with regrets about how his life has turned out.Man: But I was supposed to make my first million dollars by the time I was 30.By 35, I should have met someone and settled down, maybe had a child or two.None of that has happened.Woman: You have lots of friends and a full life.Maybe things didn't turn out the way you had imagined, but wouldn't you say you were generally content?
Man: I was before I started thinking about my upcoming birthday.Woman: Then stop thinking about it.Too much thinking could definitely lead to regrets ― not to mention premature aging!
9.A)29.B)39.C)40.D)41.Script: How old is the man now?
正确答案: B
10.A)Have his own business.B)Have a lot of friends.C)Make his first million dollars.D)Have a family.Script: What was the man's plan by 35?
正确答案: D
11.A)He has made too many plans for himself.B)His expectations are too high.C)His goals are too low.D)He spends too much time thinking.Script: According to the woman, what is the man's problem?
正确答案: B
Section B
Direstions:Listen to three short passages.At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions.All the recordings will be played once only.After you hear a question, please choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C)and D).Passage One
Questions 12 to 14 are based on the passage you have just heard.Script:
For most of us, owing thousands of dollars in student loans, all while dealing with crushing credit card debt, probably sounds like a nightmare.But for people in their early-to mid-20s, all that debt actually seems to boost their self-esteem — possibly because they consider that debt an investment in their future.So says a study in the journal Social Science Research.Researchers analyzed ongoing national survey data on 3,000 young Americans.The questions covered student loans and credit card debt, as well as some designed to measure the respondents' self-esteem and sense of control over their lives.Even after accounting for the fact that more self-confident teens might be willing to take out more loans in college, the researchers found that the more debt respondents had, the more empowered they felt.Especially young adults from low-income families, who might have been afforded opportunities beyond their means.But the honeymoon appears to end around age 28 — right around the time when college grads have been working a few years and they realize their salary expectations may have been just a bit too high.Oh, and when the bills for those student loans start showing up.12.A)They think it is a nightmare.B)They do not want to have student loans.C)They think the debt seems to boost their self-esteem.D)They are afraid of paying the debts.Script: According to the speaker, what do young people think of student loans?
正确答案: C
13.A)2,000.B)3,000.C)4,000.D)5,000.Script: How many students are included in the study?
正确答案: B
14.A)To indicate that the young people get married late.B)To indicate that young graduates realize the reality that it is not easy to pay back the loan.C)To indicate that the loan is to help them get started in their life as an adult.D)To indicate that the young students should not have any student loans.Script: Why does the speaker use the metaphor of ”the honeymoon appears to end around 28“?
正确答案: B
Passage Two
Questions 15 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.Script:
Once upon a time there were three young men, who wanted to look for treasures in the desert.One day, they started out and went to the sands for their treasures.They brought enough food and some water with them.As it was very hot in the sands, they drank up all the water three days later.They were all tired and thirsty.Just then they met a white-haired old man and asked him for help.”You can find what you want after turning on the left and right for several times“, said the old man, ”but don't forget to bring something for yourselves when you get back.“
With the old man's words, the three young men went on with their hard travel.It wasn't long before they found an oasis just as expected.They cheered up and ran to the oasis happily.There, they had a good drink of its clear well water.After full of drinking and eating, it was getting dark.At this moment, the three young men recalled what the old man had told them.The first young man said, ”What can I bring with me? There's nothing but lots of sands and cactuses.“ He didn't know what to do and took nothing.The second young man thought, ”It may be reasonable for the old man's word, I should bring something.“ He looked around and put a handful of sand in his pocket.The third young man thought, ”It must be reasonable and important for the old man's words.“ So he filled the food bag full of sand.Then, they were on their way back home.It was at the dawn when the three young men walked out of the desert.Suddenly, one of them cried out with great surprise, for he found golden sand in his pocket.But the third young man spoke nothing though he had taken a full bag of golden sand.The first man was unlucky, because he took nothing with him.The story tells us that you must catch every chance everywhere.15.A)Two days.B)Three days.C)Four days.D)Five days.Script: How long did the water they brought last?
正确答案: B
16.A)He brought nothing.B)He brought a bag of sand.C)He brought a pocket of sand.D)He brought a handful of gold.Script: What did the second man bring?
正确答案: C
17.A)You should listen to old people.B)You should keep promise.C)You should learn to observe.D)You should catch every chance.Script: What lesson did the story tell about?
正确答案: D
Passage Three
Questions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.Script:
The United Nations says global youth unemployment is at an all-time high.In a recent report, the UN's International Labor Organization says 81 million young people
between the ages of 15 and 24 are unemployed, and youth unemployment is expected to rise throughout the year.Merri Shaffer is unemployed.She's searching for a job, like many of the 81 million other young people out of work worldwide.”I've been looking, I've been hunting, a lot of online research.A lot of job sites that I feel are coming up completely leaving me empty handed,“ Shaffer says.The economic downturn is hitting young people more than others, according to Elena Gastaldo of the UN's International Labor Organization.”In these days, young men and women are three times more likely to be unemployed than their older counterpart,“ Gastaldo notes.In developed countries, like here in the U.S., nearly one young person in every six is unemployed.But as the report shows, youth unemployment is a global problem.It affects all types of economies, in every region of the world.18.A)Between 24 to 35.B)Between 15 to 25.C)Between 18 to 24.D)Between 15 to 24.Script: How old are the 81 million young people who are unemployed?
正确答案: D
19.A)Young men are more likely to find a job.B)Young women are more likely to find a job.C)Older people can have a better chance.D)Older people do not have any advantages.Script: What is the situation faced by young people in the job market?
正确答案: C
20.A)One out of five.B)One in three.C)Three times more than in other countries.D)One in six.Script: What is the proportion of unemployment in the U.S.among young people?
正确答案: D
Section C
Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times.When the passage is read for
the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea.When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard.Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Remember, my son, you have to work.Whether you(21)_________________ a pick or a pen, a wheel-barrow or a set of books,(22)_________________ ditches or editing a paper, ringing an(23)_________________ bell or writing funny things, you must work.If you look around you will see the men who are the most able to live the rest of their days without work are the men who work the hardest.Don't be afraid of killing yourself with(24)_________________.It is beyond your power to do that on the sunny side of thirty.They die sometimes, but it is because they(25)_________________ work at six in the evening, and do not go home until two in the morning.It's the(26)_________________ that kills, my son.The work gives you an(27)_________________ for your meals;it lends solidity to your slumbers, it gives you a perfect and(28)_________________ appreciation of a holiday.There are young men who do not work, but the world is not proud of them.It does not know their names, even it simply speaks of them as ”old So-and-So's boy“.Nobody likes them;the great, busy world doesn't know that they are there.So find out what you want to be and do, and take off your coat and(29)_________________ in the world.The busier you are, the less harm you will be apt to get into, the sweeter will be your sleep, the brighter and happier your holidays, and the better(30)_________________ will the world be with you.Script:
Remember, my son, you have to work.Whether you handle a pick or a pen, a wheel-barrow or a set of books, digging ditches or editing a paper, ringing an auction bell or writing funny things, you must work.If you look around you will see the men who are the most able to live the rest of their days without work are the men who work the hardest.Don't be afraid of killing yourself with overwork.It is beyond your power to do that on the sunny side of thirty.They die sometimes, but it is because they quit work at six in the evening, and do not go home until two in the morning.It's the interval that kills, my son.The work gives you an appetite for your meals;it lends solidity to your slumbers, it gives you a perfect and grateful appreciation of a holiday.There are young men who do not work, but the world is not proud of them.It does not know their names, even it simply speaks of them as ”old So-and-So's boy." Nobody likes them;the great, busy world doesn't know that they are there.So find out what you want to be and do, and take off your coat and make a dust in the world.The busier you are, the less harm you will be apt to get into, the sweeter will be your sleep, the brighter and happier your holidays, and the better satisfied will the world be with you.正确答案: handle
正确答案: digging
正确答案: auction
正确答案: overwork
正确答案: quit
正确答案: interval
正确答案: appetite
正确答案: grateful
正确答案: make a dust
正确答案: satisfied
Part II
Oral Tasks(2 minutes)
Section A
Directions: Interpret the following Chinese passage into English.You can either interpret it sentence by sentence or give out the main points in your own words.You will have TWO minutes for preparation and THREE minutes for interpretation.31.随着时间的流逝我们一直在获得新的知识,但是这些学问却往往在我们需要它的时候姗姗来迟。很多对我早期生活应该极其有用的事情我却现在才知道,它们本可以帮助我在那些年里避免很多错误和伤害。
思考/准备
Section B
Directions: Describe, comment or elaborate on the following pictures, phenomenon, event or epigram.You will have TWO minutes for preparation and THREE minutes for presentation.32.Read the following statement, do you agree or disagree with it? As a young man or young woman, what do you think is the best policy when you know what you want to do may not lead to a certain success?
Waiting to do something until you can be sure of doing it exactly right means waiting for ever.One of the greatest advantages anyone can have is the willingness to make a fool of themselves publicly and often.There's no better way to learn and develop.Heck, it's fun too.思考/准备
全新版第二版听说B3U6-A
Part I
Listening Comprehension(28 minutes)
Section A
Directions: In this section, you will hear several conversations.At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said.Both the conversations and the questions will be spoken only once.After each question there will be a pause.During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C)and D), and decide which is the best answer.1.A)She hates the movie.B)She likes the movie.C)She only loves the special effects.D)She thinks the movie is bad.Script: Man: Is the new Harry Potter movie fabulous? Don't you just love the special effects?
Woman: Yeah, they aren't bad.It is OK.Question: What is the woman's attitude?
正确答案: B
2.A)30 Chatham Street.B)13 Chathem Street.C)13 Chatham Street.D)30 Chathem Street.Script: Man: What is your address?
Woman: It's 13 Chatham Street.That's C-H-A-T-H-A-M.Question: What is the address of the woman?
正确答案: C
3.A)He eats fairly good food.B)He doesn't have good food.C)He doesn't have proper meals.D)He does cooking for his girlfriend.Script: Doctor: What about food? Are you eating properly?
Man:Ithink so.My girlfriend cooks my meals.Question: What does the man mean?
正确答案: A
4.A)Manager and employee.B)Doctor and patient.C)Professor and student.D)Customer and shop assistant.Script: Man: Look, Madam, if you just explain your problem to me, maybe I can help you.Woman: Don't you get smart with me, young man.Right, I want my money back on this CD.Question: What is the possible relation between these two speakers?
正确答案: D
5.A)2 o'clock from Jetty No.2.B)12 o'clock from Jetty No 12.C)12 o'clock from Jetty No.2.D)2 o'clock from Jetty No 12.Script: Woman: I think the Day Cruise would suit us best.Can I book for two people for tomorrow, please?
Man: No need to book.Just be down at the quay at 2 o'clock.All our cruises depart from Jetty No.2.Question: When and where will the cruise begin?
正确答案: A
Questions 6 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard.Script: Woman: What's wrong? You look like you're in pain.Man: My stomach is acting up again.Woman: It's all of this stress.I don't know how anyone can cope with the pressures you're under.Man: It's nothing.I'll just take a pill for my stomach.Woman: That won't solve the problem.Look at you.You look worn out.Are you losing sleep, too?
Man: I have had trouble sleeping.
第二篇:全新版新理念大学英语网络教学平台第二版听说BOOK1答案87-7
全新版新理念大学英语网络教学平台第二版听说
BOOK1 正确答案:B;PassageThree;Questions18to20arebasedo;Script:Parentswhohavemor;
Incontrast,contraceptive
;Waltersmadehisproposalin;Payingparentsextraforeve;18.;A)5,000dollars.;B)5,000dollarsa 正确答案: B Passage Three Questions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.Script: Parents who have more than two children should be charged a lifelong climate change tax to offset the effect of their extra greenhouse gas emissions, an Australian medical expert has proposed.They should pay 5,000 dollars(4,400 US dollars)a head for each extra child and up to 800 dollars every year thereafter, according to the plan published in the Medical Journal of Australia.In contrast, contraceptives and sterilization procedures would be eligible for carbon credits, suggested Professor Barry Walters at the King Edward Memorial Hospital in Perth.“Every family choosing to have more than a defined number of children should be charged a carbon tax that would fund the planting of enough trees to offset the carbon cost generated by a new human being,” he wrote.Walters made his proposal in a letter in which he criticized the government's payment of a 4,000-dollar “baby bonus” in a bid to boost the birth rate in this sparsely populated country of 21 million people.Paying parents extra for every baby fuelled more emissions and contributed to global warming, he said, adding that the bonus should be replaced with a “baby levy” in line with the “polluter pays” principle.And Professor Garry Egger, director of the New South Wales Centre for Health Promotion and Research, agreed.“Population remains crucial to all environmental considerations,” he said.“The debate(around population control)needs to be reopened as part of a second ecological revolution.” 18.A)5,000 dollars.B)5,000 dollars and up to 800 dollars every year thereafter.C)5,800 dollars every year.D)800 dollars every year.Script: According to the proposal, how much carbon tax should the parents pay if they have three children? 正确答案: B 19.A)5,000 dollars.B)1,400 dollars.C)4,000 dollars.D)800 dollars a year.Script: How much money does the government of Australia pay for a baby bonus? 正确答案: C 20.A)To push the economy of the country.B)To INCREASE the birth rate.C)To make the country more sparsely populated D)To reduce global warming.Script: Why does the government provide the baby bonus? 正确答案: B Section C Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times.When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea.When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard.Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.How can gratitude help us in our everyday lives as moms? Think about the(21)_________________ you can make in your family life just by noticing and being(22)_________________ for all the great things they do.When you express gratitude, you show your love and(23)_________________.Everyone needs to feel these things every day.Sometimes as moms we feel that no one appreciates us ― and it is true that moms are usually last on the list to be thanked.One way you can teach gratitude is by example.Even on the days when it seems your children or husband are doing everything wrong, find a reason to thank them.Take the time and(24)_________________ to look for the good.Think about the things that your family does that(25)_________________ a “Thank you.” You might say to your husband, “Thank you for working so hard for our family,” or, to your child, “I really appreciate your sense of(26)_________________
―
it
feels
good
to
laugh.”(27)_________________ your gratitude helps family members to understand how it feels to be appreciated.And if they still don't(28)_________________ on, let them know when you feel unappreciated.You can also tell them how great it makes you feel when they do express gratitude.Gratitude is a wonderful motivator when you need cooperation.When enlisting the help of my two-year-old, I praise him often and with(29)_________________.I let him know that he is a great helper.I know I am teaching him appreciation because he expresses it to me.The other day I brought a(30)_________________ of multi-colored roses home.For five days, at least once or twice a day, my son thanked me for the flowers.There is power and healing in gratitude.Script: How can gratitude help us in our everyday lives as moms? Think about the difference you can make in your family life just by noticing and being thankful for all the great things they do.When you express gratitude, you show your love and appreciation.Everyone needs to feel these things every day.Sometimes as moms we feel that no one appreciates us ― and it is true that moms are usually last on the list to be thanked.One way you can teach gratitude is by example.Even on the days when it seems your children or husband are doing everything wrong, find a reason to thank them.Take the time and energy to look for the good.Think about the things that your family does that deserve a “Thank you.” You might say to your husband, “Thank you for working so hard for our family,” or, to your child, “I really appreciate your sense of humor ― it feels good to laugh.” Expressing your gratitude helps family members to understand how it feels to be appreciated.And if they still don't catch on, let them know when you feel unappreciated.You can also tell them how great it makes you feel when they do express gratitude.Gratitude is a wonderful motivator when you need cooperation.When enlisting the help of my two-year-old, I praise him often and with enthusiasm.I let him know that he is a great helper.I know I am teaching him appreciation because he expresses it to me.The other day I brought a bunch of multi-colored roses home.For five days, at least once or twice a day, my son thanked me for the flowers.There is power and healing in gratitude.正确答案: difference 正确答案: thankful 正确答案: appreciation 正确答案: energy 正确答案: deserve 正确答案: humor 正确答案: Expressing 正确答案: catch 正确答案: enthusiasm 正确答案: bunch Part II Oral Tasks(2 minutes)Section A Directions: Interpret the following Chinese passage into English.You can either interpret it sentence by sentence or give out the main points in your own words.You will have TWO minutes for preparation and THREE minutes for interpretation.31.在美国,父母总是鼓励子女最大限度地发挥他们的潜能――简而言之,去“梦想”。爸爸妈妈们时常向孩子灌输既要有雄心又要有信心,这二者是朝着自己的目标努力工作所必需的,是极其重要的。
思考/准备 Section B Directions: Describe, comment or elaborate on the following pictures, phenomenon, event or epigram.You will have TWO minutes for preparation and THREE minutes for presentation.32.Read the following quotation by George Washington.What mothers do for their children is out of their deepest love.What is your comment on the quotation and how does your mother influence you in your daily life.Give examples and relate your own experience to make your narration more vivid.My mother was the most beautiful woman I ever saw.All I am I owe to my mother.I attribute all my success in life to the moral, intellectual and physical education I received from her.—— George Washington(1732 ? 1799)思考/准备
全新版第二版听说B3U2-A Part I Listening Comprehension(29 minutes)Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear several conversations.At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said.Both the conversations and the questions will be spoken only once.After each question there will be a pause.During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C)and D), and decide which is the best answer.1.A)A Father's Day card.B)A Father's Day card and a new wallet.C)Some family photos.D)A card and a digital photo frame.Script: Mary: Hi, Bob, have you decided on the gift to your father? Father's Day is just around the corner.Bob: I am still working on that!I need to buy a Father's Day card and I was thinking of buying him a new wallet.You see, his old one is broken.But yesterday I saw this lovely digital photo frame in the department store and I guess it'll make a better gift with our family photos on it.Question: What is Bob's decision on the Father's Day gift? 正确答案: D 2.A)She will go with the man.B)She will have a home-made lunch.C)She will go for a snack.D)She will have some canteen food.Script: Man: What are you doing? Let's get into the hot lunch line.Woman: See this lunchbox? My mom made me brown-bag it today.She says that the lunches served at school aren't nutritious enough.Question: What will the woman have for lunch? 正确答案: B 3.A)It is with brighter color and less noise.B)It is with light weight and large screen.C)It is with big screen and with better resolution.D)It is with less noise and better picture.Script: Man: This is what I'm talking about!It's time to upgrade to a big-screen TV and this is the perfect place to buy one.Woman: They certainly have a large selection.These new TVs have pictures that are much sharper than our current one.Man: There's no comparison.These new TVs have a much better resolution.Just look at the brightness and the contrast!Our old TV looks washed out by comparison.
第三篇:新理念英语听说教程第三册答案
新理念大学英语学习大厅第三册单元测试答案
大学英语第三册听说教程上机学习大厅听力单元测试答案Unit 14 Listening Comprehension Directions: Listen to the short conversations and choose the correct answers to the questions you hear.The conversations and questions will be read ONLY ONCE.SET 1 1.A.Smoking.B.Coughing.C.Air pollution.D.Air condition.2.A.Tired.B.Interested.C.Satisfied.D.Discouraged.3.A.100 years.B.5 years.C.90 years.D.105 years.4.A.He turned the woman down.B.He hasn't got his driving license yet.C.He has not got a car at that moment.D.He is happy to drive her to the airport.5.A.A librarian.B.An engineer.C.An assistant.D.A teacher.Answer: 3 4 1 4 3 SET 2 1.A.In a doctor's office.B.In a gymnasium.C.In an operating room.D.In a professor's office.2.A.Football players often injure their feet.B.She hadn't heard about the man's problem.C.The man should have seen the doctor.D.She'll check the man's schedule as soon as possible.3.A.It won't take long to get to the station.B.It'll be easy for him to give the woman a ride to the station.C.He'll ride on the train with the woman.D.He's picking someone up from the station.4.A.Fill out an application form.B.Apply for a different position.C.File the papers in the cabinet.D.Show her the advertisement from the newspaper.5.A.Get notes about the class from a friend.B.Get his watch fixed.C.Finish his assignments more promptly.D.Arrive at class on time.Answer: 1 3 2 1 4 Listening Comprehension Directions: Listen to the conversation and fill in the form below with no more than three words for each blank.The conversation will be read TWICE.SET 1 CHANGES WHICH MOST COUPLES WILL HAVE TO FACE First, change in(1)It is possible that the couple will have to struggle and work their way up to a standard of living that is(2)to both persons.Second, change of(3)After marriage, there is a chance that you will lose contact with many of your old single friends to make friends with other(4)couples.Third, differences in(5)you do things You will probably find that your personal(6)are somewhat different from those of your new spouse.Fourth, differences of(7)No matter how much alike you think you and your spouse are, you won't always see(8)on every subject or issue.Fifth, change in(9)After you are married, you may view your world and your relationship a little less(10)Answer: 1.lifestyle 2.satisfactory 3.friends 4.married 5.the way 6.habits and traditions 7.opinion 8.eye to eye 9.attitude 10.idealistically SET 2 HELPFUL HINTS FOR A POSITIVE RELATIONSHIP WITH THE SPOUSE'S FAMILY First,(1)your in-laws as family members of the spouse you love.Second, don't(2)your spouse's family with your own.Third, don't run to your own parents for support when you have a conflict with your spouse.Fourth, don't(3)anger you may feel for your spouse toward his or her family.Fifth, establish a family atmosphere that avoids a(4)between your two families for your time,(5)
.Sixth, treat both families(6).Seventh, as a couple, try to establish as much(7)from both families as possible.For example, it may create conflicts to(8)from in-laws.Eighth, couples should take the time and effort to(9)about quality relationships and practice effective communication skills in their(10)with each other.Answer: 1.respect 2.compare 3.direct 4.contest 5.attention and affection 6.equally and fairly 7.independence 8.borrow money 9.educate themselves 10.interactions Listening Comprehension Directions: Listen to the passage and decide whether the following statements are True or False.The passage will be read ONLY ONCE.SET 1 1.In 1992, 2.3 million marriages were recorded in the USA.True False 2.In 1992, 1.2 million marriages went divorced.True False 3.Most couples have no confidence in a life-long marriage relationship.True False 4.There are many problems challenging the couple's best intentions in marriage.True False 5.Discussing important issues such as money and children will lead marriages to trouble.True False Answer: 1.True 2.True 3.False 4.True 5.False SET 2 1.A sign of job burnout is that somebody wants to burn his work into ashes.True False 2.There are only a few people who are immune to job burnout.True False 3.Job burnout doesn't happen immediately without any warning signals.True False 4.Job burnout only influences somebody's job, not his family life.True False 5.The cure of losing motivation is to learn self-management.True False Answer: 1.False 2.False 3.True 4.False 5.True Listening Comprehension Directions: Listen to the passage and choose the correct answers to the questions.The passage will be read ONLY ONCE.SET 1 1.A.They may quarrel.B.They may divorce.C.They may think they have made a mistake.D.They may have babies.2.A.Because all relationships experience peaks and valleys.B.Because the passion will go soon.C.Because there is no life-long love.D.Because a marriage is too hasty.3.A.From his marriage.B.From inside himself.C.From his parents.D.From his relatives.4.A.Because conflict is inevitable and they do not necessarily damage the marriage.B.Because conflict can be ignored.C.Because conflict is not important.D.Because conflict can finally disappear from the marriage.5.A.They mean that one of the couple is wrong.B.They indicate a lack of love between the couple.C.They mean that the couple are not alike in their thoughts.D.They are the signal of divorce.Answer: 3 1 2 1 3 SET 2 1.A.Job stress is failure in work.B.Job stress is caused when the requirement of the job cannot be met.C.Job stress is a kind of harmful physical response to one's job.D.Job stress is a kind of harmful emotional response to one's job.2.A.Challenges.B.Job.C.Emotions.D.Moods.3.A.Tired and exhausted.B.Relaxed and satisfied.C.A sense of pride.D.A sense of humor.4.A.They test our will.B.They provide us with the chance to be proud.C.They please themselves.D.They motivate us to learn new skills and master given tasks.5.A.Relaxed and satisfied.B.Exhausted and tensional.C.Failed but proud.D.Sick.Answer: 2 1 2 4 2 Listening Comprehension Directions: Listen to the passage TWICE and fill the blanks with the missing words SET 1 A study published in the British Medical Journal claims that(1)stress can take a serious toll on a woman's physical and mental health.The study, which spanned the course of many years, focused on more than 21,000 female nurses in(2)good health.Researchers discovered that when women work in a high-pressure environment where they have little control over their work and no social support system, their health-related quality of life can be(3)impaired.On the other hand, women with lower-demand jobs and higher levels of control over their duties were shown to have better health.The researchers also discovered that having someone to talk to about problems at
work is(4), and that the health of all women in the study was(5)by having a social support network in the workplace.Being(6)with tasks or having minimal control over the amount of work you perform and the time frame in which it must be(7), may cause you to experience feelings of frustration or unhappiness.The result is that your body produces stress hormones.Stress hormones are(8)released when an individual experiences(9)distress, and they negatively affect the body and its organs.Stress increases your susceptibility to heart disease, high blood pressure, depression and bodily pain, and(10)a blow to the overall health of women everywhere.Answer: 1.job-induced 2.relatively 3.drastically 4.beneficial 5.improved 6.overloaded 7.completed 8.typically 9.psychological 10.strikes SET 2 Stress evokes very powerful reactions, but researchers recently revealed that stress-coping tactics are very different in men and women.A recent study by the University of California, Los Angeles(UCLA),(1)in the July 2000 edition of US journal, Psychological Review, claims that the clichéd “flight or fight” response to stress(2)only to men, not women.In the face of stress, women display a very different reaction, focusing on social relations.Women tend to be(3)as a kind of response to stress.According to a report released by UCLA, the study based its findings on(4)of hundreds of biological and behavioral studies of response to stress by thousands of humans and animal subjects.It was revealed that rather than fleeing or becoming(5)as was previously assumed, women seek social contact, especially with other women, and spend time(6)their children, to cope with stress.On the other hand, stress can bring us something quite(7).Human beings need some stress to survive, since the stress response is one of the ways that the body protects itself in(8)situations.Stress can enhance performance under pressure, helping us rise to the occasion.Stress can fuel our creativity, create our excitement, for an important event or project.Stress lends excitement and(9)to many aspects of life.It is only when stress becomes unmanageable and gets out of(10)that it can wreak havoc upon our body, our peace of mind, and our productivity.Answer: 1.published 2.applies 3.friendlier 4.analysis 5.hostile 6.nurturing 7.positive 8.dangerous 9.vigor 10.control Listening Comprehension Directions: Watch the video clip and decide whether the following statements are True or False SET 1 1.Jack Barnes is the president of the club.True False 2.Mr.Abagnale tells the story about two mice that fell into a bucket of cream.True False 3.In the story, one mouse gave up climbing and ate a lot of cream.True False 4.In the story, the other mouse carried the bucket of cream back to its home.True False 5.Mr.Abagnale compares himself to the second mouse that would not give up.True False Answer: 1.True 2.True 3.False 4.False 5.True SET 2
1.The woman says she is leaving that night.True False 2.The man promises that he will arrive at 6:00.True False 3.If the man doesn't show up, Max will be sad.True False 4.On Max's birthday, he made a wish.True False 5.Max made a wish that his father would not tell lies for the rest of his life.True False Answer: 1.True 2.False 3.True 4.True 5.False Oral test Directions: Look at the picture below.SET 1 Try to tell about the picture as much as you can infer.If possible, try to find something relevant to talk about.SET 2 Try to tell about the picture as much as you can infer.If possible, try to find something relevant to talk about.Oral test SET 1 What kind of stress do you suffer? How do you cope with it? Do you think examinations are stressful to you? Do you think the stress will do you good or harm? Why? SET 2 Do you think your girlfriend's or boyfriend's family background is important? Why or why not? Do you prefer a long time communication and understanding before marriage? Why or why not? Will you discuss the problems of finance, housing, and children rearing to your would-be wife or husband before marriage? Why or why not? 大学英语第三册听说教程上机学习大厅听力单元测试答案Unit 510 Comprehension Directions: Listen to the short conversations and choose the correct answers to the questions you hear.The conversations and questions will be read ONLY ONCE.SET 1 1.A.John's ankle should be better now.B.This isn't a good time for John to quit.C.The news about John is quite a surprise.D.John should have stopped playing earlier.2.A.He may write a check for ten dollars.B.He may write a check for fifteen dollars.C.He may write a check for the amount of purchase.D.He may write a check for thirty-five dollars.3.A.In New York.B.In Boston.C.In Michigan.D.In Washington.4.A.Margaret knows what to eat.B.Margaret always knows how to help.C.Jack is usually happy.D.Jack made the wrong order.5.A.19,000.B.200,000.C.5,000,000.D.1,000,000.Answer: 4 4 4 2 2 SET 2 1.A.She's working hard on it all the time.B.She works only in the morning and in the evening.C.She works every other day.D.She studies twice a day.2.A.$180.B.$165.C.$135.D.$55.3.A.If Michael is there, he will offer to help them.B.There are a couple of areas that are not well known in the Rocky Mountains.C.Michael might be able to assist them.D.Campers are better off if they have more information.4.A.He hated to lose face.B.He was irritated.C.He was not angry.D.He was concerned about the man.5.A.It is not that late.B.The people who have come on time are all very relaxed.C.Almost half the class has not yet arrived.D.They don't need too many people.Answer: 1 2 3 3 4 Listening Comprehension Directions: Listen to the conversation and fill in the form below with no more than three words for each blank.The conversation will be read TWICE.SET 1 Traditional meaning of business(1)or(2)for things Three parts of the business(3),(4), and(5)of goods and(6)for a profit One other important factor of business the(7)of profit or economic(8), which is a major(9)in the functioning of a business company Profit the money that remains after all the(10)are paid Answer: 1.exchange 2.trade 3.production 4.distribution 5.sale 6.services 7.creation 8.surplus 9.goal 10.expenses SET 2 MR.AND MRS.J.REYNOLDS Address(1)Pine Avenue Telephone number(2)Number of people living in the house 4 Mr.Reynolds' workplace at Coutaulds Mrs.Reynolds' workplace at(3)Name of sons' school the(4)Boys School Mileage per year about(5)Number of holidays a year 2 Seasons for holiday(6)and(7)
Usual way of spending holiday go to(8)walking Normal expense on holiday about(9)pounds Destination of holiday plan this year(10)Answer: 1.21 2.56882 3.home 4.Independent 5.5000 6.summer 7.autumn 8.Scotland 9.1000 10.Greece Listening Comprehension Directions: Listen to the passage and decide whether the following statements are True or False.The passage will be read ONLY ONCE.SET 1 1.The woman feels they have got to reduce payment times.True False 2.They have decided to get tough with their customers.True False 3.Their suppliers will surely help them.True False 4.The man feels they have got to stop some existing training.True False 5.The woman feels that money spent on future training courses is worthwhile.True False Answer: 1.True 2.False 3.False 4.False 5.True SET 2 1.Ethbell Pepper taught English and drama classes to minority students in high schools for 30 years before she retired.True False 2.Ethbell Pepper had wished to relax and enjoy a peaceful life after retirement.True False 3.Ethbell Pepper attended a program at the University of California when she was 68.True False 4.Older adult students could bring a lot of valuable experience to the university with them and enrich the university's educational resources.True False 5.The appearance of older people in university could reduce the fear of the young students of growing older.True False Answer: 1.False 2.False 3.True 4.True 5.True Listening Comprehension Directions: Listen to the passage and choose the correct answers to the questions.The passage will be read ONLY ONCE.SET 1 1.A.500.B.Over 500.C.A few hundred.D.One hundred.2.A.Their normal growth.B.A lot of job opportunities.C.Their employee retirements.D.Their creative thinking.3.A.They may offer positions which you demand.B.They may send recruiters to colleges to interview people.C.They usually offer competitive salaries.D.Their employees may be promoted more quickly.4.A.He could report to the general manager directly.B.He has to wait for many years to report to the general manager directly.C.He has to accumulate experience to report to the general manager directly.D.He has to specialize in a certain field to get the opportunities to report to the general manager directly.5.A.Students.B.Employers.C.Employees.D.Engineers.Answer: 2 4 2 1 1 SET 2 1.A.There are more different ideas.B.There are more different beliefs.C.There are more different ways of looking at things.D.There are more mutual interests.2.A.People there are always satisfied with their living conditions.B.People there have identical needs that can be met without many disputes.C.People there have got used to their conditions and don't see the necessity to change.D.People there are lazy and easy to please.3.A.Social change is more likely to occur in technology than in values.B.Social change is more likely to occur in material aspects of society than in non-material aspects.C.Social change is more likely to occur in form than in substance.D.Social change is more likely to occur in the complex elements than in simple elements.4.A.Social change occurs more readily to people with a sharp distinction.B.Black Americans have distinctive differences in appearance from white Americans.C.Black Americans have less emotion than other American minorities.D.Black Americans have too many complex elements.5.A.Two different societies.B.The necessity of social change.C.Different social changes.D.Certain factors that determine the ease with which social changes occur.Answer: 4 3 4 2 4 Listening Comprehension Directions: Listen to the passage TWICE and fill the blanks with the missing words SET 1 China's hand-held computer market continued tumbling in last year's fourth quarter, and(1)have suggested the trend is unlikely to be(2)in the near future.The(3)was largely(4)to dwindling market demands due to lack of(5)by manufactures, though numerous new products had been(6)throughout the quarter.Many trimmed-down versions of PDAs received a cold(7)in the market due to their stillhigh
prices and manufactures'(8)understanding of consumers'(9)needs.The dismal PDA market has also significantly undermined distributors' profits and in turn, dampened their(10)to promote new products.Distributors' fretted interest in promotion had given way to PDAs' substitutes, which ate into PDA manufactures' sales and profits.Answer: 1.analysts 2.reversed 3.decline 4.attributed 5.innovations 6.launched 7.response 8.inadequate 9.diverse 10.enthusiasm SET 2 E-business(electronics business), derived from such terms as “e-mail” and “e-commerce,” is the(1)of business on the Internet, not only buying and selling but also servicing customers and collaborating with business(2).One of the first to use the term was IBM, when, in October 1997, it(3)a thematic(4)built around the term.Today, major(5)are rethinking their businesses in terms of the Internet and its new culture and(6).Companies are using the Web to buy parts and supplies from other companies, to collaborate on sales(7), and to do joint research.Exploiting the(8), availability, and worldwide reach of the Internet, many companies, such as Amazon.com, the booksellers, have already discovered how to use the Internet successfully.Increasingly, much direct selling(or e-tailing)is taking place on the Internet of computerrelated(9)and software.One of the first to report sales in the millions of dollars directly from the Web was Dell Computer.Travel booking directly or indirectly as a result of Web research is becoming(10).Answer: 1.conducting 2.partners 3.launched 4.campaign 5.corporations 6.capabilities 7.promotions 8.convenience 9.equipment 10.significant Listening Comprehension Directions: Watch the video clip and decide whether the following statements are True or False SET 1 1.Both the man and the young woman want to be alone with each other.True False 2.The man is worried about the young woman.True False 3.The man is glad the young woman is there with him.True False 4.The man has joined the war.True False 5.The young woman's father and mother live in the town.True False Answer: 1.True 2.True 3.False 4.True 5.False SET 2 1.The woman, Constance, is a doctor.True False 2.The woman is told that Dr.Edwards has disappeared.True False 3.The woman tells the sheriff that Edwards couldn't speak a word.True False 4.The woman is surprised when she is told that the man called Edwards is an imposter.True False 5.The older man has warned the woman about Dr.Edwards.True False Answer: 1.True 2.True 3.False 4.False 5.False Oral test
Directions: Look at the picture below.SET 1 Try to tell about the picture as much as you can infer.If possible, try to find something relevant to talk about.SET 2 Try to tell about the picture as much as you can infer.If possible, try to find something relevant to talk about.Oral test SET 1 When you are working for someone, what would motivate you to work harder? SET 2 Albert Einstein said, “Imagination is more important than knowledge.” Can you comment on his words and give your view on the roles of imagination and knowledge? 大学英语第三册听说教程上机学习大厅听力单元测试答案Unit 1114 Comprehension Directions: Listen to the short conversations and choose the correct answers to the questions you hear.The conversations and questions will be read ONLY ONCE.SET 1 1.A.Tom's illnesses are serious.B.Tom's illnesses are pretended.C.Tom's illnesses are brief but real.D.Tom's illnesses occur only when there is a party.2.A.Catch a cold.B.Hurry to get on the bus.C.Sit next to the bus stop.D.Fix his torn sleeve.3.A.A trip she took.B.A trip she takes frequently.C.A restaurant she owns.D.A famous statue in Philadelphia.4.A.Barry no longer lives in New York.B.Barry doesn't know how to economize.C.The woman called Barry in California.D.The woman didn't ever meet Barry.5.A.Richard is hard to find.B.Richard speaks with difficulty.C.Richard's roommate doesn't talk to him.D.Richard doesn't work very hard.Answer: 2 2 1 1 4 SET 2 1.A.Looking for a new job.B.Starting her vacation.C.Quitting her job in a few days.D.Complaining to her friend.2.A.The department store may sell tires.B.The department store doesn't sell tires.C.The department store sells tires.D.The department store carries tapes.3.A.The man must study in order to pass.B.The man won't pass unless he takes the test.C.The man must take the test.D.The man may skip the test.4.A.She arrived for registration too early.B.She misplaced her class card for biology.C.She missed registration.D.The man cannot spell her name.5.A.Because he woke up late.B.Because he missed the bus.C.Because he had a car trouble.D.Because there was very heavy traffic.Answer: 1 1 3 1 3 Listening Comprehension Directions: Listen to the conversation and fill in the form below with no more than three words for each blank.The conversation will be read TWICE.SET 1 We don't like people to come too near to us.A(1)found that when an American male talks to a stranger, he stands(2)centimeters away.If males stand very near to each other, they are either(3)or(4).There are some exceptions.We may accept the fact that people may(5)us on the bus or(6)in the rush hour because we can(7)for it.What we should do when we have to stand or sit in a crowded place? We don't look at the other people, we try not to touch them and we show(8).We may be annoyed by someone in a crowded cinema.He or she may want to take all the(9)between us.But when the show starts we forget about it because we(10)the performers who are
far away.Answer: 1.psychologist 2.50 3.very aggressive 4.unusually friendly 5.press against 6.on the subway 7.see the reason 8.an expressionless face 9.armrest 10.concentrate on SET 2 About whom is the story? My father and my mother.What were they? My father was a salesman for a(1).My mother was a(2)at a radio station.Where did they meet? They met in a(3).How did they happen to meet? My father stopped by(4)that Saturday morning to(5)and then the manager of a local radio station invited him to their(6).What does my father comment on meeting my mother? It was(7)that he was at the picnic that day.What were my mother's dating experiences at that time? She dated other men, including a car salesman who entered our(8).The car salesman gave her(9)for her birthday, which in those days meant the relationship was moving toward an(10)What's the end of the story? One night a few months later, my mother woke her mother and told her she was going to marry Dave.Answer: 1.big electronics company 2.writer 3.poker game 4.the branch office 5.make some calls 6.annual picnic 7.blind luck 8.family lore 9.a watch 10.engagement Listening Comprehension Directions: Listen to the passage and decide whether the following statements are True or False.The passage will be read ONLY ONCE.SET 1 1.Popular belief holds that “falling stars” are stars.True False 2.Meteors are not visible to the naked eye even at night.True False 3.Most meteors are burned into ashes when they enter the earth's atmosphere.True False 4.After successful landings upon the earth, huge meteors are given different names.True False 5.There is no satisfactory explanation about the source of meteors traveling through space.True False Answer: 1.True 2.False 3.True 4.False 5.True SET 2 1.England's mad cow disease has caused understandable hysteria.True False 2.The government is facing a loss of millions of dollars.True False 3.Researchers have different explanations to the cause of the mad cow disease.True False 4.Basic research cannot help prevent tomorrow's crises.True False 5.Unresolved scientific disputes have become a fact of modern life.True False Answer: 1.True 2.False 3.True 4.False 5.True Listening Comprehension Directions: Listen to the passage and choose the correct answers to the questions.The passage
will be read ONLY ONCE.SET 1 1.A.Spanish explorers.B.Indians.C.Other Englishmen.D.Political leaders.2.A.New political ways.B.New methods of fishing.C.New ways for water travel.D.How to trap animals.3.A.Corn.B.Domesticated animals.C.Building sod house.D.Trapping animals.4.A.The settlers were well prepared for the hardships that they would encounter.B.The new settlers found the winters severe.C.The Indians taught the settlers how to build canoes.D.The settlers brought tools and weapons to the new world.5.A.The new world.B.The new colonists.C.The life of the natives.D.The life of the early settlers.Answer: 1 1 2 1 4 SET 2 1.A.Dreams are unimportant and should be disregarded.B.Dreams give us helpful clues about ourselves.C.Only a trained psychologist can explain dreams.D.Dreams are often interesting.2.A.You may have unconscious fears of death.B.You may have forgotten to write down an appointment.C.You may be secretly resenting someone in your life.D.You should examine your teeth for signs of trouble.3.A.To show that dreams can remind us of something we've been too busy to remember.B.To show how we often dream of very ordinary events.C.To show how dreams can urge us to get more in touch with our real feelings.D.To indicate that we can discover our innermost anxieties through looking seriously at our dreams.4.A.That she was cleaning her apartment.B.That she was very happily married.C.That she was hitting her husband with a household appliance.D.That her husband attacked her with a vacuum cleaner.5.A.Because they are unimportant.B.Because they are trivial.C.Because they are similar to other things.D.Because we are too busy to notice them.Answer: 2 4 1 3 4 Listening Comprehension Directions: Listen to the passage TWICE and fill the blanks with the missing words SET 1 The universe is believed to have originated about 15 billion years ago as a dense, hot globule of gas expanding rapidly outward.At that time, the universe(1)nothing but hydrogen and a small amount of helium.There were no stars and no planets.The first stars probably began to(2)out of hydrogen when the universe was about 100 million years old.This is how our Sun originated about(3)billion years ago.Many stars came into being before the Sun was formed;many others formed after the Sun appeared.This process continues, and through(4)we can now see stars forming out of(5)pockets of hydrogen in outer space.In 1992, instruments aboard the Cosmic Background Explorer(COBE)satellite showed that 99.97 percent of the energy of the universe was(6)within the first year of its origin.This evidence seems to(7)the Big Bang theory, which holds that the universe originated from a single(8)explosion(a big bang)of a very small amount of matter of extremely high(9)and temperature.Astronomers also theorize that 99% of the matter in the universe is invisible, or dark matter, composed of some kind of matter that they cannot yet(10).Answer: 1.contained 2.form 3.4.49 4.telescopes 5.compressed 6.released 7.confirm 8.violent 9.density 10.detect SET 2 What will man be like in the future--in 5,000 or even 50,000 years from now? Man, even five hundred years ago, was shorter than he is today.Now, on(1), men are about three(2)taller.Five hundred years is a relatively short period of time, so we may(3)that man will continue to grow taller.Again, in the modern world we use our brains a great deal.Even so, we still make use of only about 20% of the brain's(4).As time goes on, however, we shall have to use our brains more and more, and(5)we shall need larger ones!This is likely to bring about a physical change too: the head, in(6)the forehead, will grow larger.Nowadays our eyes are in(7)use.In fact, we use them so much that very often they become weaker and we have to wear glasses.But over very long period of time it is likely that man's eyes will grow stronger.On the other hand, we(8)to make less use of our arms and legs.These, as a result, are likely to grow weaker.At the same time, however, our fingers will grow more(9)because they are used a great deal in modern life.But what about hair? This will probably disappear from the body altogether in(10)of time because it does not serve a useful purpose any longer.In the future, then, both sexes are likely to
be bald.Answer: 1.average 2.inches 3.assume 4.capacity 5.eventually 6.particular 7.constant 8.tend 9.sensitive 10.course Listening Comprehension Directions: Watch the video clip and decide whether the following statements are True or False SET 1 1.The first girl has read all books on the problems of black people.True False 2.According to the first girl, the time for non-violent revolution is past.True False 3.According to the girls, property values decline when a black family moves in.True False 4.According to one of the girls, Jewish people are the closest to black people.True False 5.The girls think the cat may be someone famous.True False Answer: 1.False 2.True 3.False 4.True 5.True SET 2 1.The father reminds his two little girls that they are on holiday.True False 2.One officer stops the family and demands their passport.True False 3.Christie is worrying whether they will get across the border or not.True False 4.Christie told the officer that she is ten.True False 5.The officers are suspicious because there is something wrong with the passport.True False Answer: 1.True 2.True 3.True 4.False 5.False Oral test Directions: Look at the picture below.SET 1 Try to tell about the picture as much as you can infer.If possible, try to say something about the relationship between the Earth and the Universe.You may even talk about some crises our planet is facing and propose possible solutions to those problems.SET 2 Try to tell about the picture as much as you can infer.If possible, try to say something about the peculiarity about the colt? Oral test SET 1 Have you ever dreamed of exploring the space in a spaceship one day? Is there anything that appeals to you in the space? Why or why not? SET 2 It seems that genetic engineering is changing our life.Can you give some examples in this regard? Do you have any worry about the effect of the changing? Why or why not? 大学英语第三册听说教程上机学习大厅听力单元测试答案Unit 15-16 Comprehension Directions: Listen to the short conversations and choose the correct answers to the questions you hear.The conversations and questions will be read ONLY ONCE.SET 1 1.A.In a laundry.B.In an elevator.C.In a library.D.In a bakery.2.A.Buy a birthday present.B.Wait too late.C.Pass the time.D.Bring some food to the table.3.A.Join her friend.B.Stay inside.C.Sketch the tree.D.Look for a job.4.A.He wrote it last semester.B.He'll finish it in a few minutes.C.He never does assignment early.D.He isn't going to write it.5.A.They are too heavy and she can't carry them.B.They are too heavy and she can't read them all.C.They are too many.D.She feels too tired to read.Answer: 2 1 2 3 3 SET 2 1.A.At a church.B.At a library.C.In England.D.At a theater.2.A.Every day.B.Frequently.C.Occasionally.D.Very rarely.3.A.Buy some paper.B.Do some typing.C.Change the typewriter.D.Ask the woman to type.4.A.He is not prepared.B.He is well prepared.C.He is almost ready.D.He will soon start.5.A.Next stop is New York.B.He wants to go to New York.C.What time the train gets to New York.D.What time the train gets to Philadelphia.Answer: 2 3 1 1 3 Listening Comprehension Directions: Listen to the conversation and fill in the form below with no more than three words for each blank.The conversation will be read TWICE.SET 1 EVER FASHION CATALOG OF PRODUCTS Item Catalog No.Quantity Unit Price running shoes(1)100(2)$ casual shoes(3)(4)(5)$ travel bags TB32(6)(7)$ Notes: 1.(8)% discount for orders exceeding $5,000 in value;2.Prices in the catalog stand for(9)days.3.Delivery in(10)days.Answer: 1.RS85 2.10 3.CS27 4.100 5.30 6.50 7.160 8.10 9.60 10.28 SET 2 TIPS FOR BACK CARE Do's Don'ts Keep weight(1)to prevent distortion in the spine's shape.Don't bend to(2)just your spine and back muscles.Always bend the(3)when bending down.Don't bend just the spine when bending down, especially when(4)and children.Measure(5)and worktables before buying and check that they are the correct height.Don't delay in(6)if back pain is persistent.Take time to choose the right bed that should be(7), but not hard.Don't use a(8)chair if you spend a lot of time at desk.Place a(9)or small cushion in the narrow part of your back to support your spine.Exercise(10)so that they give extra support to the back.Answer: 1.evenly distributed 2.overuse 3.knees and hips 4.lifting heavy items 5.kitchen units 6.consulting your doctor 7.firm and supportive 8.curve-backed 9.folded towel 10.your stomach muscles Listening Comprehension Directions: Listen to the passage and decide whether the following statements are True or False.The passage will be read ONLY ONCE.SET 1 1.Many critics think the current welfare regulations contribute to the problem of family dissolution.True False 2.Critics argue that all poor families should receive assistance grants.True False 3.Most unhappily married couples choose to separate according to this passage.True False 4.The benefits and costs of marriage to a large extent affect the formation of the family.True False
5.Family performs certain functions which are important to society.True False Answer: 1.True 2.False 3.False 4.True 5.True SET 2 1.A woman was seen killed by her neighbors yet only a few of them helped her.True False 2.It is very easy to tell that you are faced with a real emergency if you see a middle-aged man fall to the sidewalk.True False 3.If a person doesn't feel personally responsible, he won't give help to people in emergency.True False 4.80% of the students taking the test alone acted to help.True False 5.Americans in a group often provide help.True False Answer: 1.False 2.False 3.True 4.True 5.False Listening Comprehension Directions: Listen to the passage and choose the correct answers to the questions.The passage will be read ONLY ONCE.SET 1 1.A.Many parents have realized that too much stimulation may do harm to the baby.B.Babies are more sensitive than adults to the outside world.C.Psychologists encourage parents to train their babies right from the beginning.D.Many parents have a misunderstanding of the role stimulation plays in the development of a baby.2.A.Too much stimulation can have a negative effect on the intellectual development of babies.B.The more early stimulation we provide, the better effect we may achieve.C.Babies cry or become angry because they are overcrowded with new sensations.D.Babies will always respond actively to the outside stimulation in one way or another.3.A.Shout “enough already!My nervous system isn't quite ready for that stuff.” B.Avoid the irritating stimulus.C.Show no interest and fall into sleep.D.Become angry.4.A.Too much stimulation.B.Irritating stimulus.C.Activity that is to exercise the baby's senses.D.Activity to enrich the baby's daily life.5.A.To explain the reason why parents are encouraged to train their babies in their early years.B.To criticize the idea that the more stimulation a baby gets, the better.C.To demonstrate that the less stimulation a baby gets, the better.D.To put forward an idea that too much stimulation can be very upsetting to the baby.Answer: 4 1 1 3 4 SET 2 1.A.Because the boat did not really belong to him.B.Because he should have locked his boat to a tree.C.Because he wasted a good fishing night.D.Both B and C 2.A.Because the boat really belonged to the hospital.B.Because he had used the night well.C.Because he had asked for permission to use the boat.D.Both A and B 3.A.All the fish should go to the patient.B.The fish should go to the owner of the boat.C.The fish should be destroyed.D.Every part involved should get a third of the fish.4.A.In America.B.In Africa.C.In Asia.D.It's not mentioned.5.A.On a moonlit night.B.On a dark night.C.On a morning.D.On an afternoon.Answer: 4 2 4 2 3 Listening Comprehension Directions: Listen to the passage TWICE and fill the blanks with the missing words SET 1 A mixed state secondary school has banned skirts because its girls have been wearing them too short.The new uniform regulations at Keswick High School, near Ipswich, require girls to wear trousers to school to stop them turning up for lessons in(1).The decision was made after(2)with parents, pupils and teachers.The new rules will come into effect in September.Margaret Young, the chairman of the school(3), said: “Two years ago we sent out a letter to parents asking them to make sure skirts were regulation(4), which is just above the(5).The(6)was short lived and it wasn't long before skirts were very short again.” George Thomas, the school's head teacher, said the ban was necessary because some girls' skirts were impractical as well as(7).Mrs.Young, whose three grandchildren go to the school, said that the school was simply trying to(8)a uniform code.She said: “Parents might see their daughter go to school in one skirt but they change to another, shorter one, at school or they(9)up the top to make them look shorter.Some are practically pelmets.”Teachers waste a lot of time talking to pupils about uniform.“ Most parents have welcomed the uniform change.”Some have said they were(10)about the safety of their children walking home," said Mrs.Young.Answer: 1.miniskirts 2.consultations 3.governors 4.length 5.knee 6.impact 7.immodest 8.enforce 9.roll 10.concerned SET 2 Water problems in the future will become more intense and more complex.Our increasing population will(1)increase urban wastes, primarily sewage.Rapidly expanding industries which involve more and more complex chemical processes will produce larger(2)of liquid wastes, and many of these will contain chemicals which are(3).To(4)our rapidly expanding population, agriculture will have to be(5).This will involve ever increasing quantities of agricultural chemicals.From this, it is apparent that intense steps must be taken immediately to develop corrective measures for the pollution problem.There are two ways by which this pollution problem can be(6).The first relates to the treatment of wastes to decrease their pollution(7).This involves the processing of solid wastes(8)to disposal and the treatment of liquid wastes, or effluents, to permit the reuse of the water or minimize pollution upon final disposal.The second approach is to develop an economic use for all or a part of the wastes.Farm(9)is spread in fields as a nutrient or organic supplement.Effluents from sewage disposal plants are used in some areas both for(10)and for the nutrients contained.Answer: 1.tremendously 2.volumes 3.noxious 4.feed 5.intensified 6.lessened 7.hazard 8.prior 9.manure 10.irrigation Listening Comprehension Directions: Watch the video clip and decide whether the following statements are True or False SET 1 1.Nick checked the meat and signed it.It's fresh.True False 2.Nikki is supposed to be here to pull Aunt Voula's hair straight.True False 3.If nagging were an Olympic sport, Aunt Voula could be a champion.True False 4.Uncle Taki didn't wait for Aunt Voula because he was hungry.True False 5.Toula's father wants to send her to Greece to find a husband, but she doesn't want to go.True False Answer: 1.False 2.False 3.True 4.False 5.True SET 2 1.It is on New Year's day.True False 2.Bridget is 30 years old and still single.True False 3.Every year Bridget's mother tries to fix her up with some boring middle-aged man but this year she knows it's going to be different.True False 4.According to Bridget's mother, Mark is a rich lawyer.True False 5.Uncle Geoffrey actually is not Bridget's uncle.True False Answer: 1.True 2.False 3.False 4.True 5.True Oral test Directions: Look at the picture below.SET 1 Try to tell about the picture as much as you can infer.If possible, make some comments on her contributions.SET 2 What is the man trying to do to help himself out of danger? Try to tell about the picture as much as you can infer.If possible, try to find some other means that people may use when they need help from others.Oral test SET 1 In your opinion what does it take to make a successful career woman? Are there any difficulties or dilemmas that career women will have to face? Do you have any suggestions for them? SET 2 Have you ever been in a dangerous situation? What did you do to help yourself out? What qualities are necessary in dealing with a crisis?
第四篇:新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案B2U5-B
全新版第二版综合B2U5-B
Part I
Listening Comprehension(11 minutes)
Section A
Directions: In this section, you will hear ten statements.Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B.Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE.Listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false.1.A)T
B)F
Script: The pole was set as high as Michael Stone's personal best record.正确答案: B
2.A)T
B)F
Script: The pole vault competition is not important in the track and field competition.正确答案: B
3.A)T
B)F
Script: Coaches always dreamed of athletes' dedication, determination and discipline.Michael was a good example in this aspect.正确答案: A
4.A)T
B)F
Script: When Michael felt nervous even afraid facing the height, his mother's words echoed in his mind and worked.正确答案: A
5.A)T
B)F
Script: Michael didn't even think of winning the first place, as he thought that winning second place was not shameful.正确答案: B
6.A)T
B)F
Script: Michael's life would be different, only as he won the National Junior Olympics and set a new record and won the media's attention and sponsorship.正确答案: B
7.A)T
B)F
Script: The writer was born in a winter of 1904, and was the youngest child in the farming family.正确答案: B
8.A)T
B)F
Script: The sudden progressive disease depressed the author and deterred him from wandering about outside.正确答案: B
9.A)T
B)F
Script: The writer grew impatient with the old man and little daughter as they charged him a lot of money for changing the tire.正确答案: B
10.A)T
B)F
Script: When the old man turned out to be blind, the writer thought that while the old man was blind in sight, he, himself, was blind in mind.正确答案: A
Section B
Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times.When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea.When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard.Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.The Scottish Government is firmly(11)_________________ equality for disabled people and is(12)_________________ to create a Scotland that is fair and(13)_________________ to all.Disabled people make up(14)_________________ one fifth of Scotland's population, yet often experience high levels of(15)_________________ compared to non-disabled people.This part of the Scottish Government website aims to give an(16)_________________ of work being undertaken by the Government to(17)_________________ equality and inclusion for disabled people, and also provides information about how the Government is meeting its(18)_________________ under legislation.Nearly one in five people of working age(1 million, or 19%)in Scotland are disabled.Almost half(45%)of the disabled population of working age in Britain are economically inactive.(19)_________________ vary greatly according to the type of impairment a person has.In Scotland, responsibilities for issues that affect disabled people are split between issues(20)_________________ the UK Government, and areas that the Scottish Government is responsible for.Script:
The Scottish Government is firmly committed to equality for disabled people and is striving to create a Scotland that is fair and inclusive to all.Disabled people make up approximately one fifth of Scotland's population, yet often experience high levels of inequality compared to non-disabled people.This part of the Scottish Government website aims to give an overview of work being undertaken by the Government to promote equality and inclusion for disabled people, and also provides information about how the Government is meeting its duties under legislation.Nearly one in five people of working age(1 million, or 19%)in Scotland are disabled.Almost half(45%)of the disabled population of working age in Britain are economically inactive.Employment rates vary greatly according to the type of impairment a person has.In Scotland, responsibilities for issues that affect disabled people are split between issues reserved to the UK Government, and areas that the Scottish Government is responsible for.正确答案: committed to
正确答案: striving
正确答案: inclusive
正确答案: approximately
正确答案: inequality
正确答案: overview
正确答案: promote
正确答案: duties
正确答案: Employment rates
正确答案: reserved to
Part II
Reading Comprehension(24 minutes)
Section A
Directions: In this section, there is a passage with several blanks.You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage.Read the passage through carefully before making your choices.Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter.You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.I know the idea of
a heroine is considered
today;we working women are too
for that.Yet the superwomen I read about are my
.When my faith in myself
, it is they who urge me on, whispering, “Go
it, lady!”
One of these days I plan to phone my former classmate Kate and shout “Well
!” into the receiver.I hope she won't be modest about her
.Perhaps she will have completed her dissertation and her two books and moved on to some new work that's exciting or dangerous or both.I'd like to hear all about it.After that I'm going to phone the friend who laughed at me for believing all the stories I hear.Then I'll tell her a story: the tale of a woman who bought her own
of that bridge in Brooklyn and found that it was a wise
after all.A)heroines B)falters C)stops D)done
E)version F)admiring G)naive H)achievements
I)for J)with K)sophisticated L)investment
M)action N)silly O)worshipping
21.______________________
正确答案: F
22.______________________
正确答案: N
23.______________________
正确答案: K
24.______________________
正确答案: A
25.______________________
正确答案: B
26.______________________
正确答案: I
27.______________________
正确答案: D
28.______________________
正确答案: H
29.______________________
正确答案: E
30.______________________
正确答案: L
Section B
Directions: There are several passages in this section.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C)and D).You should decide on the best choice.Passage One
Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.Adrian's “Amazing Race” started early when his parents realized that he, as a baby, couldn't hear a thing, not even loud noises.In a special school for the hearing-impaired, he learned sign language and got to mix with other disabled children.However, the sight of all the disabled children communicating with one another upset his mother.She wanted him to lead a normal life.So after speaking to an advisor, she sent him to private classes where he learned to read lips and pronounce words.Later on, Adrian's parents decided to send him to a regular school.But the headmaster tried to prevent them from doing so;saying regular school couldn't take care of special needs students.His parents were determined to take the risk and push him hard to go through his work everyday because they wanted to prove that, given the opportunity, he could do anything.Adrian made the grade and got accepted.It was a big challenge.The pace was faster so he had to sit at the front of the class and really pay attention to the teacher, which wasn't always easy.But he stuck to it and did a lot of extra work after school.The efforts made by Adrian and his parents paid off.Adrian graduated with good grades and got into a top high school.He also achieved a lot in life outside school.He developed a love for the outdoors and went to Nepal to climb mountains.He even entered the World Yacht Race 05/06 – being the first hearing-impaired Asian to do so.But none of these achievements would have been possible without one of the most important lessons from his mother.“If you believe in yourself and work hard, you can achieve great results.” She often said.31.How did Adrian communicate with other children and teacher in regular school?
A)By speaking.B)By using sign language.C)By learning to read lips and pronounce words.D)By making loud noises.正确答案: C
32.Adrian's parents decided to send him to a regular school because ____.A)they wanted to prove the headmaster wrong
B)they wanted him to lead a normal life
C)he wouldn't mix with other disabled children
D)he wasn't taken good care of in the special school
正确答案: B
33.The sentence “The efforts made by Adrian and his parents paid off.”(in Para.3)means that ____.A)Adrian and his parents paid a lot to reach the goal
B)the efforts took a lot of money
C)the final achievements proved that their efforts were worthwhile
D)the efforts were useless
正确答案: C
34.What did Adrian actually do to succeed in his study?
A)He did a lot of outdoor activities.B)He was pushed hard to study every day.C)He attended private classes after school.D)He worked very hard both in and after class.正确答案: D
35.Why is Adrian’s life described as an “Amazing Race”?
A)He did very well in his study.B)He succeeded in entering a regular school.C)He achieved a lot in spite of his disability.D)He took part in the World Yacht Race 05/06.正确答案: C
Passage Two
Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.Police fired tear gas and arrested more than 5,000 passively resisting protestors Friday in an attempt to break up the largest antinuclear demonstration ever staged in the United States.More than 135,000 demonstrators confronted police on the construction site of a 1,000-megawatt nuclear power plant scheduled to provide power to most of southern New Hampshire.Organizers of the huge demonstration said, the protest was continuing despite the police actions.More demonstrators were arriving to keep up the pressure on state authorities to cancel the project.The demonstrator had charged that the project was unsafe in the densely populated area, which would create thermal pollution in the bay, and had no acceptable means for disposing of its radioactive wasters.The demonstrations would go on until the jails and the courts were so overloaded that the state judicial system would collapse.Governor Stanforth Thumper insisted that there would be no reconsideration of the power project and no delay in its construction set for completion in three years.“This project will begin on time and the people of this state will begin to receive its benefits on schedule.Those who break the law in misguided attempts to sabotage the project will be dealt with according to the law,” he said.And police called in reinforcements from all over the state to handle the disturbances.The protests began before dawn Friday when several thousand demonstrators broke through police lines around the cordoned-off construction site.They carried placards that read “No Nukes is Good Nukes,” “Sunpower, Not Nuclear Power,” and “Stop Private Profits from Public Peril.” They defied police order to move from the area.Tear gas canisters fired by police failed to dislodge the protestors who had come prepared with their own gas masks or facecloths.Finally gas-masked and helmeted police charged into the crowd to drag off the demonstrators one by one.The protestors did not resist police, but refused to walk away under their own power.Those arrested would be charged with unlawful assembly, trespassing, and disturbing the peace.36.The demonstrators were protesting for ____.A)private profits
B)nuclear power station
C)the project of nuclear power construction
D)public peril
正确答案: C
37.____wore gas-masks.A)Everybody
B)A part of the protestors
C)Policemen
D)Both B and C
正确答案: D
38.Which of the following was NOT mentioned as a reason for the demonstration?
A)Disposal of wastes.B)Public peril.C)Pollution.D)Public transportation.正确答案: D
39.Why would the state judicial system collapse?
A)Because the state judicial system itself was too fragile.B)Because the court and jail were too crowded to accommodate those arrested demonstrators.C)Because the demonstrators wanted to abolish the current state judicial system.D)Because the state authority wanted to abolish it and set up a new one.正确答案: B
40.What is the attitude of Governor Stanforth Thumper toward the power project?
A)Stubborn.B)Insistent.C)Insolvable.D)Remissible.正确答案: A
Part III
Vocabulary and Structure(10 minutes)
Directions: There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C)and D).Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.41.We were ________ by the news that they were getting divorced;they got married just a month ago and were considered such a perfect match.A)relieved
B)startled
C)dismayed
D)disillusioned
正确答案: B
42.She was ________ as she reached the top of the hill.A)sweat
B)sweating
C)sweated
D)been sweated
正确答案: B
43.________ my hand while we cross this street.A)Hold on to
B)Hold to
C)Hold on
D)Hold onto
正确答案: A
44.Anyone who has been overwhelmed by something only sees its ________, paying no attention to its defects.A)grace
B)grate
C)gracious
D)graceful
正确答案: A
45.They are rather ________ to purchase Chinese goods.A)keened
B)long
C)keen
D)longed
正确答案: C
46.Everyone cries sometimes — it's nothing to be ashamed __________.A)for
B)about
C)over
D)of
正确答案: D
47.He always did well at school ________ having to do part-time jobs every now and then.A)in spite of
B)regardless of
C)on account of
D)in case of
正确答案: A
48.A ______ from every person, no matter how small, will help the Red Cross reach the goal of $100,000.A)contract
B)contribution
C)concentration
D)construction
正确答案: B
49.If she marries a foreigner, will her ______ as a British citizen be affected?
A)reputation
B)credit
C)status
D)admission
正确答案: C
50.His tastes and habits ______ with those of his wife.A)agree
B)coincide
C)correspond
D)match
正确答案: B
51.Smoking should be ______ in all public places like theatres, cinemas and restaurants.A)banned
B)specified
C)passed
D)preserved
正确答案: A
52.______ raw materials into useful products is called manufacturing.A)Transform
B)Transforming
C)Being transformed
D)When transforming
正确答案: B
53.Another big issue _________ the new republic is the problem of the education of its citizens.A)confining
B)confirming
C)conforming
D)confronting
正确答案: D
54._________ three times in a row, the boxer decided to give up fighting.A)Having defeated
B)To have defeat
C)Having been defeated
D)To have been defeated
正确答案: C
55.I'd ______that house for the time being, as house prices are rising sharply at the moment.A)hold on to
B)hold up
C)hold back
D)hold out
正确答案: A
56.The weather broadcasting says that there will be bright ______ during the afternoon.A)interval
B)interview
C)interrelation
D)interaction
正确答案: A
57.______ is often the case with elder people, my grandma criticized my laziness nonstop everyday.A)That
B)As
C)Which
D)It
正确答案: B
58.We all know that it is imagination______ people usually lack______ makes the world colorful.A)/;which
B)/;that
C)which;which
D)what;that
正确答案: B
59.We saw many ads of this company in the stadium as the company had ______ the football match.A)accredited
B)supported
C)sponsored
D)accompanied
正确答案: C
60.This is the most serious ______ from his political foe, so he must be poised to face it.A)problem
B)issue
C)danger
D)challenge
正确答案: D
Part IV
Translation(10 minutes)
Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.61.Our experience in learning English is that ____________________(死记硬背无益).正确答案: rote learning is of little help
62.____________________(与她富裕的邻居相比), Chun Chao was by far the poorest, but she never thought of giving up her dream of sending her children to school.正确答案: In contrast to her affluent neighbors
63.Michael Stone's story proved the importance of ____________________(坚持自己的梦想).正确答案: holding on to one's dream
64.After working for his father for ten years, he ____________________(决定开辟自己的天地).正确答案: decided to strike out on his own
65.I can't boot my computer now.____________________(一定出了毛病)with its operating system.正确答案: There must be something wrong/There must be some errors/problems
第五篇:新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案B2U6-B
全新版第二版综合B2U6-B
Part I
Listening Comprehension(10 minutes)
Section A
Directions: In this section, you will hear ten statements.Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B.Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE.Listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false.1.A)T
B)F
Script: The author was expected to go to college and was interested in engineering when she was a kid.正确答案: B
2.A)T
B)F
Script: In high school, the author was glad to take her car to the mechanic when it needed some work.正确答案: B
3.A)T
B)F
Script: The summer program designed to interest girls in engineering helped her become an engineer.正确答案: A
4.A)T
B)F
Script: In the author's eyes, if you find a subject is difficult to learn, it means you are not good at it.正确答案: B
5.A)T
B)F
Script: The algebra teacher took the grades as a judgment of the ability of individual students.正确答案: B
6.A)T
B)F
Script: Holding the belief that women's brains are as powerful as man's, the author reminds us that a woman can learn anything a man can.正确答案: A
7.A)T
B)F
Script: As a 19-year-old mother who had two kids, the author felt unhappy at her job and life.正确答案: A
8.A)T
B)F
Script: At last, the author quit her job on a Friday when she was 30 years old.正确答案: B
9.A)T
B)F
Script: In college, the author met a group of younger female students and they just encouraged and supported one another.正确答案: B
10.A)T
B)F
Script: With her childhood dream fulfilled eventually, the author turned out to be a new woman.正确答案: A
Section B
Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times.When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea.When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard.Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Laura was married for six months.Her husband was(11)_________________ drugs.She didn't want her son or her(12)_________________ baby to live that way, but she was afraid to ask her husband to leave.She left him a note(13)_________________.After reading the note, Laura's husband waited for her to come home and then(14)_________________ her and her son.Laura had little education and she never had(15)_________________.She was ashamed to(16)_________________ from the police,(17)_________________ or women's shelters.Sometimes her husband was very nice to her.She decided to(18)_________________ so her children could have a home and a father.Laura joined a(19)_________________ and told a priest about her(20)_________________.Script:
Laura was married for six months.Her husband was using drugs.She didn't want her son or her unborn baby to live that way, but she was afraid to ask her husband to leave.She left him a note instead.After reading the note, Laura's husband waited for her to come home and then beat her and her son.Laura had little education and she never had a good paying job.She was ashamed to ask for help from the police, courts or women's shelters.Sometimes her husband was very nice to her.She decided to try harder so her children could have a home and a father.Laura joined a church and told a priest about her problem.正确答案: using
正确答案: unborn
正确答案: instead
正确答案: beat
正确答案: a good paying job
正确答案: ask for help
正确答案: courts
正确答案: try harder
正确答案: church
正确答案: problem
Part II
Reading Comprehension(25 minutes)
Section A
Directions: In this section, there is a passage with several blanks.You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage.Read the passage through carefully before making your choices.Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter.You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.But while I was feeling uneasy about the bridge I'd just
, I also began to feel a renewed sense of hopefulness about the
on the other side.I had had a long love affair with the written word that was
and apart from any of my roles.What we shared was
: It belonged to me and would always be mine
anything going on outside of me.I wasn't quite sure what my journey would involve, but I was
who would be at the other end.I steeled myself to travel the road that would lead me to a better understanding of who I was and of what I wanted out of life.I shared my mixed feelings with my husband.He was as worried as I was, but he was also warmly
.And so I stepped off the bridge and onto the path, nervous but
.I soon discovered that I loved to learn and that my mind soaked up
at every opportunity.My decision at those times felt right.But sometimes, after
what was expected of me, I would be weighed down by self-doubt and uncertainty.A)naturally B)changing C)positive D)thankfulness
E)supportive F)despite G)vigorous H)realizing
I)possibilities J)determined K)crossed L)knowledge
M)attracted N)personal O)separate
21.______________________
正确答案: K
22.______________________
正确答案: I
23.______________________
正确答案: O
24.______________________
正确答案: N
25.______________________
正确答案: F
26.______________________
正确答案: C
27.______________________
正确答案: E
28.______________________
正确答案: J
29.______________________
正确答案: L
30.______________________
正确答案: H
Section B
Directions: There are several passages in this section.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C)and D).You should decide on the best choice.Passage One
Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.More and more Americans are finding that they must learn to cope with chronic illness.Granted, for some of the 125 million people with chronic illnesses, the problems are minor, but for 60 million others have multiple chronic conditions that can be serious or life-threatening.The toll of so much illness is enormous — $510 billion annually.But chronic illness exacts an emotional toll as well, and it is in that realm that researchers are increasingly looking to the hard-won wisdom of patients to find ways to help others cope with diseases that might once have engulfed them in shame or despair.One view is that people with chronic illnesses should be neither pitied nor idealized, either by others or by themselves.Pity can come across as condescending.Turning someone into a hero may not help.Other mental health specialists, such as Ann Webster, take a somewhat different view.Some people with chronic illnesses do want to be seen as normal, she said, but others do seem truly heroic and may appreciate some recognition of that.“A lot of people grow and change in profound ways”, Webster said.Some long-term survivors in her AIDS group “have changed and grown and turned into some of the most evolved and spiritual people, and they never were that way before.” “It's really hard having a chronic illness, and knowing it is changing your life and your future,” she said.Some people can throw their energies into beating their disease and returning to normal activities.But others can't beat the illness, no matter how hard they try.Many people can do this on their own, she said, but many also find it helpful to join support groups or see individual counselors.Ultimately, the task is to make meaning in the face of disability or imminent(即将发生的,逼近的)death, to reassess what's still important and what you can still do, when your old goals and dreams can no longer be met.31.Ann Webster is different from other people in that she thinks ______.A)people with chronic diseases may feel encouraged when their heroic deeds are recognized
B)people with chronic illnesses wish to be treated in the same way as a normal person
C)idealizing people with chronic illnesses may put them under great mental pressure
D)sympathizing people with chronic illnesses may make them feel inferior to others
正确答案: A
32.Which of the following is NOT TRUE of the people in Webster's group?
A)Many people turn to support groups for help.B)Most of them realize they have to fight on their own.C)Some of them return to normal life by fighting hard.D)Some of them fail no matter how hard they try.正确答案: B
33.We may infer from the passage that the author most probably agrees to the opinion that _____.A)people should stick to their dreams and goals no matter what happens
B)people should keep fighting against diseases and turn themselves into heroes
C)people should make their life meaningful by resetting goals when necessary
D)people should never give up fighting so long as there is still hope
正确答案: C
34.This passage is focused on ______.A)the health condition of American people
B)the prevention of chronic illnesses
C)the serious cases of chronic illnesses
D)the spiritual aspect of people with chronic illnesses
正确答案: D
35.Which of the following statements is TRUE as described in the passage?
A)The treatment for chronic illnesses mainly depends on spiritual help.B)People with chronic diseases can conquer their illness if they join support groups.C)People's overcoming chronic illnesses demands enormous cost.D)With people's utmost efforts, any chronic illness can be cured now.正确答案: C
Passage Two
Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.Elizabeth's father died when she was nine.Her family was large, and very poor.She struggled for self esteem, but it was difficult when her clothes weren't as nice as the other kids and her new school was still unfamiliar.During a math lesson, Elizabeth stared at the chalkboard and was struggling to understand a concept.With every stroke of the chalk, she became more confused.She had suffered from chronic ear infections(感染), and had missed many days of her fifth grade year.When she finally got the courage to raise her little hand and ask Mr.Thompson how the problem was done, he became very angry.He marched her up in front of the class and told this insecure child that she was “incapable of learning and extremely stupid.”
This remark plagued(使…困扰)Elizabeth for years.Elizabeth drifted into marriage.After discovering her husband's long time infidelity(不忠), she found herself divorced with three young daughters.She moved back to her home state and tried to pick up the pieces she had left behind.Knowing that she would be the sole support of these children, and having no desire to remarry, Elizabeth started college.Like most good mothers, she wanted the best for her children.She didn't want to deprive them of their mother.She would rise early and stay up late to get every spare minute she could to study.When she received her first “A” she was confused.She thought there must be some mistake.This was Elizabeth, Elizabeth the stupid.When her good grades piled up, she realized for the first time that maybe Mr.Thompson was wrong.She graduated from Brigham Young University, and will soon be receiving her master's degree at California State University in San Bernardino.36.The reason why Elizabeth stared at the chalkboard was that ______.A)she had ear infections and could not hear very well
B)she was still overwhelmed by the death of her father
C)too much homework had made her tired and sick
D)what the teacher wrote was beyond her understanding
正确答案: D
37.Mr.Thompson can be best described as a teacher who was ________.A)dull and stupid
B)impatient and cruel
C)strict with his students
D)incapable of making himself understood
正确答案: B
38.We can learn from the passage that Elizabeth started college because she ______.A)was not a very responsible mother
B)needed to be able to support her children
C)knew she could achieve great success in college
D)wanted her children to have an educated mother
正确答案: D
39.Why was Elizabeth confused when she got her first “A”?
A)Because she believed that it was a mistake.B)Because she had not studied hard enough.C)Because she felt hurt by other people's comments.D)Because she did not trust her teacher.正确答案: A
40.Elizabeth's case shows that _______.A)people can overcome a negative self-image through hard work
B)a student can achieve great success even though he or she is stupid
C)people who suffer a lot are more likely to work hard and succeed in the end
D)poor children can also receive the best education and rise high in life
正确答案: A
Part III
Vocabulary and Structure(10 minutes)
Directions: There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C)and D).Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.41.The Cuban missile ______ in 1960 was probably the closest we have been to nuclear war.A)crises
B)crisis
C)hazard
D)danger
正确答案: B
42.American justice works on the ________ that an accused person is innocent until he or she is proved guilty.A)state
B)assumption
C)premise
D)suppose
正确答案: C
43.He took the soft cloth to ________ the milk spilt on the table.A)soak in
B)soak up
C)seek in
D)seek after
正确答案: B
44.________ he arrived in Shanghai, he wrote me a letter.A)While
B)The moment
C)As long as
D)Since
正确答案: B
45.He was asked the same question so many times that the answer became ________.A)mechanical
B)mechanism
C)mechanistic
D)idle
正确答案: A
46.Suffering from the earthquake, the ______ farmers gritted their teeth to rebuild their hometown all by themselves.A)well-off
B)hard-pressed
C)strong-willing
D)high-end
正确答案: B
47.Although they are now working ______ they are aware that nothing can stand in their way.A)in their own way
B)out of control
C)at a disadvantage
D)in contrast
正确答案: C
48.After his graduation he did a two-year ______ as a special adviser for IT companies.A)work
B)moment
C)instant
D)spell
正确答案: D
49.There were no ______ signs that the escaped criminal had been there two days before.A)ironic
B)flexible
C)tangible
D)obvious
正确答案: C
50.Tom decided to take the job because of its ______ working hours.A)flexible
B)lingering
C)minimal
D)tangible
正确答案: A
51.Arguing about details ________ many hours of the board's valuable time.A)sacrificed
B)absorbed
C)consumed
D)assimilated
正确答案: C
52.When he awoke, he found himself ________ after by an old woman.A)looked
B)be looked
C)looking
D)being looked
正确答案: D
53.She never laughed, ________ lose her temper.A)or she ever did
B)nor did she
C)or did she ever
D)nor she ever did
正确答案: B
54.These planes are among the most _________ aircraft now being manufactured in China.A)recent
B)delicate
C)latest
D)sophisticated
正确答案: D
55.I advised her that in the presence of the princess, she should not say anything until _________.A)being asked
B)asked
C)to be asked
D)having been asked
正确答案: B
56.We need a ______ management system, able to meet the changing needs of our customers.A)futile
B)fertile
C)flexible
D)feeble
正确答案: C
57.Taking a career history along with you will be a clear ______ that you are well organized.A)indication
B)involvement
C)implementation
D)engagement
正确答案: A
58.Only then would ministers ______ themselves to introduce the unpleasant but indispensable reform measures.A)steel at
B)to steel at
C)steel
D)to steel
正确答案: C
59.As well as ______ the sun, Emma says she's particularly looking forward to scuba diving and swimming in Stingray City.A)soaking out
B)soak out
C)soaking up
D)soak up
正确答案: C
60.As the train drew out our dear friends on the platform blew kisses, ______ tears and waved their handkerchiefs.A)falling
B)fell
C)shedding
D)shed
正确答案: D
Part IV
Translation(10 minutes)
Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.61.Sometimes you'll feel that anxiety and sorrow ____________________(随眼泪一起流出体外).正确答案: flow out of the body with tears
62.Liu Xiang's victory in Athens Olympic Games ____________________(证明一个事实)that he is one of the best athletes in the world.正确答案: bears out the fact
63.Sometimes we should allow ourselves crying and needn't ____________________(为哭而感到羞愧).正确答案: be ashamed of crying
64.When John recalled the frightening sound, he ____________________(忍不住发抖).正确答案: couldn't help shuddering
65.At the semi-final, Susan had to ____________________(咬紧牙关)to compete against the defender of the last game.正确答案: grit her teeth