第一篇：新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案B2U7-E
全新版第二版综合B2U7-E
Part I
Listening Comprehension(10 minutes)
Section A
Directions: In this section, you will hear ten statements.Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B.Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE.Listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false.1.A)T
B)F
Script: English has richer vocabulary than other major languages because it borrows a lot of words from other languages.正确答案： A
2.A)T
B)F
Script: Anglo-Saxon English, as the core of our language, is usually complex and direct.正确答案： B
3.A)T
B)F
Script: It is believed that many modern languages may derive from a common parent language.正确答案： B
4.A)T
B)F
Script: French has a great influence on English language for it was the only language used in 1066.正确答案： A
5.A)T
B)F
Script: William Caxton started the communications revolution in England and greatly enriched English with the new thoughts of European Renaissance.正确答案： A
6.A)T
B)F
Script: Thermometer is a borrowed word from Latin.正确答案： B
7.A)T
B)F
Script: We can attribute the wide use of English to its usage in science, technology and commerce, its integration of vocabulary from other languages, and its tolerance of various English dialects.正确答案： A
8.A)T
B)F
Script: Many dialects, developing from the Standard English, instill its own cultural factors to the usage and vocabulary into English.正确答案： B
9.A)T
B)F
Script: Many languages will disappear due to the language shift.正确答案： A
10.A)T
B)F
Script: English will not replace other languages, but will supplement with languages.正确答案： A
Section B
Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times.When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea.When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard.Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.English is a world famous language used most(11)_________________ as a second language and(12)_________________ language in many parts of the world.The main reason for this vast(13)_________________ of English language is attributed to the British(14)_________________ over major parts of the world.After World War II, Unites States has received a kick start in(15)_________________ and cultural areas which also(16)_________________ highly to the wide spread(17)_________________ of English as an official language.The(18)_________________ statistics show that over a billion people speak English all over the world.This is because of the direct relation of(19)_________________ in various areas.Knowing English is considered as a major factor that can(20)_________________ one's success in his professional arena.Script:
English is a world famous language used most commonly as a second language and official language in many parts of the world.The main reason for this vast usage of English language is attributed to the British attack over major parts of the world.After World War II, Unites States has received a kick start in economical and cultural areas which also contributed highly to the wide spread acceptance of English as an official language.The current statistics show that over a billion people speak English all over the world.This is because of the direct relation of language and excellence in various areas.Knowing English is considered as a major factor that can interfere with one's success in his professional arena.正确答案： commonly
正确答案： official
正确答案： usage 正确答案： attack
正确答案： economical
正确答案： contributed
正确答案： acceptance
正确答案： current
正确答案： language and excellence
正确答案： interfere with
Part II
Reading Comprehension(25 minutes)
Section A
Directions: In this section, there is a passage with several blanks.You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage.Read the passage through carefully before making your choices.Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter.You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.A)fascinating B)to sum up C)massive D)manufacturers
E)competition F)desirable G)estimated H)tolerance
I)sincere J)Strictly speaking K)corrupts L)glorious
M)making sense N)to a very real extent O)decade
21.______________________
正确答案： C
22.______________________
正确答案： G
23.______________________
正确答案： K
24.______________________
正确答案： F
25.______________________
正确答案： A
26.______________________
正确答案： J
27.______________________
正确答案： D
28.______________________
正确答案： L
29.______________________
正确答案： H
30.______________________
正确答案： N
Section B
Directions: There are several passages in this section.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C)and D).You should decide on the best choice.Passage One
Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.If you ask people to name one person who had the greatest effect on the English language, you will get answers like “Shakespeare”, “Samuel Johnson” and “Webster” but none of these men had any effect at all compared with a man who didn't even speak English — William the Conqueror.Before 1066, in the land we now call Great Britain lived people belonging to two major language groups.In the west-central region lived the Welsh, who spoke a Celtic language, and in north lived the Scots, whose language, though not the same as Welsh, was also Celtic.In the rest of the country lived the Saxons, actually a mixture of Anglos-Saxons, and other Germanic and Nordic peoples, who spoke what we call Anglo-Saxon(or Old English), a Germanic Language.If this state of affairs had lasted, English today would be close to German.But this state of affairs did not last.In 1066 the Normans led by William defeated the Saxons and began their rule over England.For about a century, French became the official language of England while Old English became the language of peasants.As a result, English words of politics and the law come from French rather than German.In some cases, modern English even shows a distinction between upper-class French and lower-class Anglo-Saxon in its words.We even have different words for some foods, meat in particular, depending on whether it is still out in fields or at home ready to be cooked, which shows the fact that the Saxon peasants were doing the farming, while the upper-class Normans were doing most of the eating.When Americans visit Europe for the first time, they usually find Germany more “foreign” than France because the German they see on signs and advertisements seems much more different from English than French does.Few realize that the English language is actually Germanic in its beginning and that the French influences are all the result of one man's ambition.31.According to the passage, ___________ had the great effect on the English language.A)Shakespeare
B)Samuel Johnson
C)Webster
D)William the Conqueror
正确答案： D
32.The two major languages spoken in what is now called Great Britain before 1066 were _____.A)Welsh and Scottish
B)Nordic and Germanic
C)Celtic and Old English
D)Anglo-Saxon and Germanic
正确答案： C
33.Which of the following groups of words are, by inference, rooted in French?
A)President, lawyer, beef.B)President, bread, water.C)Bread, field, sheep.D)Folk, field, cow.正确答案： A
34.Why does France appear less foreign than Germany to Americans on their first visit to Europe?
A)Because most advertisements in France appear in English.B)Because they know little of the history of the English language.C)Because many French words are similar to English ones.D)Because they know French better than German.正确答案： C
35.What is the subject discussed in the text?
A)The history of Great Britain.B)The similarity of Great Britain.C)The rule of England by William the Conqueror.D)The French influences on the English language.正确答案： D
Passage Two
Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.Napoleon Bonaparte was keen to learn English while in exile(流放), documents shown in Britain for the first time reveal.The deposed French emperor apparently wanted to learn the language of his foes so he could read what the London papers were writing about him.Scraps of paper from his English lessons in captivity on the island of St Helena go on show at London's National Maritime Museum on Thursday.They include lines of French haltingly translated by Napoleon into English.Count Emmanuel de las Cases, who accompanied the emperor into exile after he surrendered to the English at the Battle of Waterloo, wrote about his desire to learn the language in his memoirs(论文集).According to him, Napoleon had his first lesson on 17 January 1816, when he asked las Cases to dictate to him some sentences in French, which he then translated, using a table of auxiliary verbs and a dictionary.According to historian Dr Peter Hicks, las Cases describes how Napoleon hated being sat down to work like a schoolboy but steeled himself for the task.Dr Hicks said: “He was not necessarily anti-English.He had to fight because it was the enemy of France.” He added: “In France people are amazed to find that he was learning English.But he didn't do it for pleasure.He wondered how much money he could have saved in translation if he could have learnt English.”
The documents are to feature in the Greenwich museum's Nelson and Napoleon exhibition, being held to commemorate the 200th anniversary of Nelson's death at the Battle of Trafalgar.They are among a wide range of letters, paintings, personal items and objects lent by galleries and museums across Europe.The English lesson papers, described by Dr Hicks as quite remarkable, are on loan from the Foundation Napoleon in Paris.36.What evidence shows that Napoleon liked to learn English?
A)Documents displayed in Greenwich museum.B)Scraps of paper from his English lessons.C)A person who accompanied him said that.D)All the above.正确答案： D
37.According to the passage, Napoleon learned English probably because _______________.A)he was very concerned about British’s opinion about him
B)he just learned it for fun
C)it could save him a lot of money in translation
D)it helped him pass the time in exile
正确答案： A
38.What is Napoleon's actual attitude towards Britain?
A)Hatred.B)Hostile.C)cautious.D)Optimistic.正确答案： B
39.It can be inferred from the passage that _______________.A)the paper kept in museum shows the whole article translated by Napoleon
B)French people were indifferent to know Napoleon's learning English
C)Napoleon hated sitting there still and learning stuff
D)Napoleon liked to translate English into French in class
正确答案： C
40.Where do you think this article is probably from?
A)National Geography.B)Anecdote Magazine.C)Science.D)Schedule of Museum.正确答案： B
Part III
Vocabulary and Structure(10 minutes)
Directions: There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C)and D).Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.41.He was ________ on driving for one year because of speeding.A)prohibited
B)forbidden
C)prevented
D)banned
正确答案： D
42.Your story of your adventures in the jungle is really ________ to listen to.A)attracting
B)respectful
C)fascinating
D)fascinated
正确答案： C
43.To be a teacher, you must have great _________ because you will meet a lot of naughty students.A)tolerant
B)tolerance
C)consciousness
D)intolerance
正确答案： B
44.The student's strange behaviors during the exam _______ teachers' suspicions.A)arose
B)rise
C)aroused
D)arise
正确答案： C
45.The ________ of the book centers around the nation's history between 1660 and 1857.A)major
B)core
C)summary
D)canter
正确答案： B
46.We have various _______ methods for resolving disputes.A)alternative
B)alternant
C)alter
D)different
正确答案： A
47.Shanghai's successful bid for the 2010 World Expo will better ________ China with the international community economically as well as culturally.A)combination
B)lead
C)integrate
D)incorporate
正确答案： C
48.The most unusual ________ which has appeared this Christmas is what one can describe as a musical calendar.A)wonder
B)invention
C)favorite
D)novelty
正确答案： D
49.This factory is planning to build a new ________ line this year.A)resemble
B)assembly
C)productive
D)assess
正确答案： B
50.He might have been dead _________ the arrival of the doctors.A)but for
B)except for
C)with
D)on
正确答案： A
51.We must encourage the planting of new trees and ____________ our existing woodlands.A)conserve
B)converse
C)preserve
D)reserve
正确答案： C
52.He quit his job and ____________ on his own as a publisher.A)checked out
B)sought out
C)pointed out
D)struck out
正确答案： D
53.Let's have more _____ and less fighting in the house.A)welfare
B)affection
C)harmony
D)discussion
正确答案： C
54.I could not persuade him to accept it, ________ make him see the importance of it.A)if only I could not
B)no more than I could
C)nor could I
D)or I could not
正确答案： C
55.The author _____ the book to his son.A)dedicated
B)submerged
C)promoted
D)reassured
正确答案： A
56.The new _______ of the country were fixed after the war.A)capitals
B)lands
C)frontiers
D)boundaries
正确答案： D
57.The children were ____________ by the toys in the shop window.A)isolated
B)fascinated
C)violated
D)evaluated
正确答案： B
58.They reported the loss and gave all the necessary _______ to the police.A)details
B)happenings
C)stories
D)characteristics
正确答案： A
59.Sally _______ all foolish comments and kept on working.A)excluded
B)discharged
C)ignored
D)denied
正确答案： C
60.The ____________ of Japan brought World War II to a close.A)resistance
B)surrender
C)disadvantage
D)opponent
正确答案： B
Part IV
Translation(10 minutes)
Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.61.Great speakers often use old English to ____________________(激发我们的情感).正确答案： arouse our emotions
62.By the end of the 15th century what had developed into being was a modified, ____________________(大大丰富了的英语).正确答案： greatly enriched English
63.Students from countries with a drastically different culture and language from the U.S.have to ____________________(经受大量的文化冲击)when they first arrive.正确答案： absorb a great deal of cultural shock
64.I am grateful to my company for ____________________(允许我弹性工作时间)as long as I work eight hours a day.正确答案： allowing me to work flexible hours
65.Take it easy and your kid is ____________________(大了能够自己穿衣)and take care of himself.正确答案： old enough to dress himself
第二篇：新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案B2U5-B
全新版第二版综合B2U5-B
Part I
Listening Comprehension(11 minutes)
Section A
Directions: In this section, you will hear ten statements.Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B.Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE.Listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false.1.A)T
B)F
Script: The pole was set as high as Michael Stone's personal best record.正确答案： B
2.A)T
B)F
Script: The pole vault competition is not important in the track and field competition.正确答案： B
3.A)T
B)F
Script: Coaches always dreamed of athletes' dedication, determination and discipline.Michael was a good example in this aspect.正确答案： A
4.A)T
B)F
Script: When Michael felt nervous even afraid facing the height, his mother's words echoed in his mind and worked.正确答案： A
5.A)T
B)F
Script: Michael didn't even think of winning the first place, as he thought that winning second place was not shameful.正确答案： B
6.A)T
B)F
Script: Michael's life would be different, only as he won the National Junior Olympics and set a new record and won the media's attention and sponsorship.正确答案： B
7.A)T
B)F
Script: The writer was born in a winter of 1904, and was the youngest child in the farming family.正确答案： B
8.A)T
B)F
Script: The sudden progressive disease depressed the author and deterred him from wandering about outside.正确答案： B
9.A)T
B)F
Script: The writer grew impatient with the old man and little daughter as they charged him a lot of money for changing the tire.正确答案： B
10.A)T
B)F
Script: When the old man turned out to be blind, the writer thought that while the old man was blind in sight, he, himself, was blind in mind.正确答案： A
Section B
Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times.When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea.When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard.Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.The Scottish Government is firmly(11)_________________ equality for disabled people and is(12)_________________ to create a Scotland that is fair and(13)_________________ to all.Disabled people make up(14)_________________ one fifth of Scotland's population, yet often experience high levels of(15)_________________ compared to non-disabled people.This part of the Scottish Government website aims to give an(16)_________________ of work being undertaken by the Government to(17)_________________ equality and inclusion for disabled people, and also provides information about how the Government is meeting its(18)_________________ under legislation.Nearly one in five people of working age(1 million, or 19%)in Scotland are disabled.Almost half(45%)of the disabled population of working age in Britain are economically inactive.(19)_________________ vary greatly according to the type of impairment a person has.In Scotland, responsibilities for issues that affect disabled people are split between issues(20)_________________ the UK Government, and areas that the Scottish Government is responsible for.Script:
The Scottish Government is firmly committed to equality for disabled people and is striving to create a Scotland that is fair and inclusive to all.Disabled people make up approximately one fifth of Scotland's population, yet often experience high levels of inequality compared to non-disabled people.This part of the Scottish Government website aims to give an overview of work being undertaken by the Government to promote equality and inclusion for disabled people, and also provides information about how the Government is meeting its duties under legislation.Nearly one in five people of working age(1 million, or 19%)in Scotland are disabled.Almost half(45%)of the disabled population of working age in Britain are economically inactive.Employment rates vary greatly according to the type of impairment a person has.In Scotland, responsibilities for issues that affect disabled people are split between issues reserved to the UK Government, and areas that the Scottish Government is responsible for.正确答案： committed to
正确答案： striving
正确答案： inclusive
正确答案： approximately
正确答案： inequality
正确答案： overview
正确答案： promote
正确答案： duties
正确答案： Employment rates
正确答案： reserved to
Part II
Reading Comprehension(24 minutes)
Section A
Directions: In this section, there is a passage with several blanks.You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage.Read the passage through carefully before making your choices.Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter.You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.I know the idea of
a heroine is considered
today;we working women are too
for that.Yet the superwomen I read about are my
.When my faith in myself
, it is they who urge me on, whispering, “Go
it, lady!”
One of these days I plan to phone my former classmate Kate and shout “Well
!” into the receiver.I hope she won't be modest about her
.Perhaps she will have completed her dissertation and her two books and moved on to some new work that's exciting or dangerous or both.I'd like to hear all about it.After that I'm going to phone the friend who laughed at me for believing all the stories I hear.Then I'll tell her a story: the tale of a woman who bought her own
of that bridge in Brooklyn and found that it was a wise
after all.A)heroines B)falters C)stops D)done
E)version F)admiring G)naive H)achievements
I)for J)with K)sophisticated L)investment
M)action N)silly O)worshipping
21.______________________
正确答案： F
22.______________________
正确答案： N
23.______________________
正确答案： K
24.______________________
正确答案： A
25.______________________
正确答案： B
26.______________________
正确答案： I
27.______________________
正确答案： D
28.______________________
正确答案： H
29.______________________
正确答案： E
30.______________________
正确答案： L
Section B
Directions: There are several passages in this section.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C)and D).You should decide on the best choice.Passage One
Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.Adrian's “Amazing Race” started early when his parents realized that he, as a baby, couldn't hear a thing, not even loud noises.In a special school for the hearing-impaired, he learned sign language and got to mix with other disabled children.However, the sight of all the disabled children communicating with one another upset his mother.She wanted him to lead a normal life.So after speaking to an advisor, she sent him to private classes where he learned to read lips and pronounce words.Later on, Adrian's parents decided to send him to a regular school.But the headmaster tried to prevent them from doing so;saying regular school couldn't take care of special needs students.His parents were determined to take the risk and push him hard to go through his work everyday because they wanted to prove that, given the opportunity, he could do anything.Adrian made the grade and got accepted.It was a big challenge.The pace was faster so he had to sit at the front of the class and really pay attention to the teacher, which wasn't always easy.But he stuck to it and did a lot of extra work after school.The efforts made by Adrian and his parents paid off.Adrian graduated with good grades and got into a top high school.He also achieved a lot in life outside school.He developed a love for the outdoors and went to Nepal to climb mountains.He even entered the World Yacht Race 05/06 – being the first hearing-impaired Asian to do so.But none of these achievements would have been possible without one of the most important lessons from his mother.“If you believe in yourself and work hard, you can achieve great results.” She often said.31.How did Adrian communicate with other children and teacher in regular school?
A)By speaking.B)By using sign language.C)By learning to read lips and pronounce words.D)By making loud noises.正确答案： C
32.Adrian's parents decided to send him to a regular school because ____.A)they wanted to prove the headmaster wrong
B)they wanted him to lead a normal life
C)he wouldn't mix with other disabled children
D)he wasn't taken good care of in the special school
正确答案： B
33.The sentence “The efforts made by Adrian and his parents paid off.”(in Para.3)means that ____.A)Adrian and his parents paid a lot to reach the goal
B)the efforts took a lot of money
C)the final achievements proved that their efforts were worthwhile
D)the efforts were useless
正确答案： C
34.What did Adrian actually do to succeed in his study?
A)He did a lot of outdoor activities.B)He was pushed hard to study every day.C)He attended private classes after school.D)He worked very hard both in and after class.正确答案： D
35.Why is Adrian’s life described as an “Amazing Race”?
A)He did very well in his study.B)He succeeded in entering a regular school.C)He achieved a lot in spite of his disability.D)He took part in the World Yacht Race 05/06.正确答案： C
Passage Two
Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.Police fired tear gas and arrested more than 5,000 passively resisting protestors Friday in an attempt to break up the largest antinuclear demonstration ever staged in the United States.More than 135,000 demonstrators confronted police on the construction site of a 1,000-megawatt nuclear power plant scheduled to provide power to most of southern New Hampshire.Organizers of the huge demonstration said, the protest was continuing despite the police actions.More demonstrators were arriving to keep up the pressure on state authorities to cancel the project.The demonstrator had charged that the project was unsafe in the densely populated area, which would create thermal pollution in the bay, and had no acceptable means for disposing of its radioactive wasters.The demonstrations would go on until the jails and the courts were so overloaded that the state judicial system would collapse.Governor Stanforth Thumper insisted that there would be no reconsideration of the power project and no delay in its construction set for completion in three years.“This project will begin on time and the people of this state will begin to receive its benefits on schedule.Those who break the law in misguided attempts to sabotage the project will be dealt with according to the law,” he said.And police called in reinforcements from all over the state to handle the disturbances.The protests began before dawn Friday when several thousand demonstrators broke through police lines around the cordoned-off construction site.They carried placards that read “No Nukes is Good Nukes,” “Sunpower, Not Nuclear Power,” and “Stop Private Profits from Public Peril.” They defied police order to move from the area.Tear gas canisters fired by police failed to dislodge the protestors who had come prepared with their own gas masks or facecloths.Finally gas-masked and helmeted police charged into the crowd to drag off the demonstrators one by one.The protestors did not resist police, but refused to walk away under their own power.Those arrested would be charged with unlawful assembly, trespassing, and disturbing the peace.36.The demonstrators were protesting for ____.A)private profits
B)nuclear power station
C)the project of nuclear power construction
D)public peril
正确答案： C
37.____wore gas-masks.A)Everybody
B)A part of the protestors
C)Policemen
D)Both B and C
正确答案： D
38.Which of the following was NOT mentioned as a reason for the demonstration?
A)Disposal of wastes.B)Public peril.C)Pollution.D)Public transportation.正确答案： D
39.Why would the state judicial system collapse?
A)Because the state judicial system itself was too fragile.B)Because the court and jail were too crowded to accommodate those arrested demonstrators.C)Because the demonstrators wanted to abolish the current state judicial system.D)Because the state authority wanted to abolish it and set up a new one.正确答案： B
40.What is the attitude of Governor Stanforth Thumper toward the power project?
A)Stubborn.B)Insistent.C)Insolvable.D)Remissible.正确答案： A
Part III
Vocabulary and Structure(10 minutes)
Directions: There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C)and D).Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.41.We were ________ by the news that they were getting divorced;they got married just a month ago and were considered such a perfect match.A)relieved
B)startled
C)dismayed
D)disillusioned
正确答案： B
42.She was ________ as she reached the top of the hill.A)sweat
B)sweating
C)sweated
D)been sweated
正确答案： B
43.________ my hand while we cross this street.A)Hold on to
B)Hold to
C)Hold on
D)Hold onto
正确答案： A
44.Anyone who has been overwhelmed by something only sees its ________, paying no attention to its defects.A)grace
B)grate
C)gracious
D)graceful
正确答案： A
45.They are rather ________ to purchase Chinese goods.A)keened
B)long
C)keen
D)longed
正确答案： C
46.Everyone cries sometimes — it's nothing to be ashamed __________.A)for
B)about
C)over
D)of
正确答案： D
47.He always did well at school ________ having to do part-time jobs every now and then.A)in spite of
B)regardless of
C)on account of
D)in case of
正确答案： A
48.A ______ from every person, no matter how small, will help the Red Cross reach the goal of $100,000.A)contract
B)contribution
C)concentration
D)construction
正确答案： B
49.If she marries a foreigner, will her ______ as a British citizen be affected?
A)reputation
B)credit
C)status
D)admission
正确答案： C
50.His tastes and habits ______ with those of his wife.A)agree
B)coincide
C)correspond
D)match
正确答案： B
51.Smoking should be ______ in all public places like theatres, cinemas and restaurants.A)banned
B)specified
C)passed
D)preserved
正确答案： A
52.______ raw materials into useful products is called manufacturing.A)Transform
B)Transforming
C)Being transformed
D)When transforming
正确答案： B
53.Another big issue _________ the new republic is the problem of the education of its citizens.A)confining
B)confirming
C)conforming
D)confronting
正确答案： D
54._________ three times in a row, the boxer decided to give up fighting.A)Having defeated
B)To have defeat
C)Having been defeated
D)To have been defeated
正确答案： C
55.I'd ______that house for the time being, as house prices are rising sharply at the moment.A)hold on to
B)hold up
C)hold back
D)hold out
正确答案： A
56.The weather broadcasting says that there will be bright ______ during the afternoon.A)interval
B)interview
C)interrelation
D)interaction
正确答案： A
57.______ is often the case with elder people, my grandma criticized my laziness nonstop everyday.A)That
B)As
C)Which
D)It
正确答案： B
58.We all know that it is imagination______ people usually lack______ makes the world colorful.A)/;which
B)/;that
C)which;which
D)what;that
正确答案： B
59.We saw many ads of this company in the stadium as the company had ______ the football match.A)accredited
B)supported
C)sponsored
D)accompanied
正确答案： C
60.This is the most serious ______ from his political foe, so he must be poised to face it.A)problem
B)issue
C)danger
D)challenge
正确答案： D
Part IV
Translation(10 minutes)
Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.61.Our experience in learning English is that ____________________(死记硬背无益).正确答案： rote learning is of little help
62.____________________(与她富裕的邻居相比), Chun Chao was by far the poorest, but she never thought of giving up her dream of sending her children to school.正确答案： In contrast to her affluent neighbors
63.Michael Stone's story proved the importance of ____________________(坚持自己的梦想).正确答案： holding on to one's dream
64.After working for his father for ten years, he ____________________(决定开辟自己的天地).正确答案： decided to strike out on his own
65.I can't boot my computer now.____________________(一定出了毛病)with its operating system.正确答案： There must be something wrong/There must be some errors/problems
第三篇：新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案B2U6-B
全新版第二版综合B2U6-B
Part I
Listening Comprehension(10 minutes)
Section A
Directions: In this section, you will hear ten statements.Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B.Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE.Listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false.1.A)T
B)F
Script: The author was expected to go to college and was interested in engineering when she was a kid.正确答案： B
2.A)T
B)F
Script: In high school, the author was glad to take her car to the mechanic when it needed some work.正确答案： B
3.A)T
B)F
Script: The summer program designed to interest girls in engineering helped her become an engineer.正确答案： A
4.A)T
B)F
Script: In the author's eyes, if you find a subject is difficult to learn, it means you are not good at it.正确答案： B
5.A)T
B)F
Script: The algebra teacher took the grades as a judgment of the ability of individual students.正确答案： B
6.A)T
B)F
Script: Holding the belief that women's brains are as powerful as man's, the author reminds us that a woman can learn anything a man can.正确答案： A
7.A)T
B)F
Script: As a 19-year-old mother who had two kids, the author felt unhappy at her job and life.正确答案： A
8.A)T
B)F
Script: At last, the author quit her job on a Friday when she was 30 years old.正确答案： B
9.A)T
B)F
Script: In college, the author met a group of younger female students and they just encouraged and supported one another.正确答案： B
10.A)T
B)F
Script: With her childhood dream fulfilled eventually, the author turned out to be a new woman.正确答案： A
Section B
Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times.When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea.When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard.Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Laura was married for six months.Her husband was(11)_________________ drugs.She didn't want her son or her(12)_________________ baby to live that way, but she was afraid to ask her husband to leave.She left him a note(13)_________________.After reading the note, Laura's husband waited for her to come home and then(14)_________________ her and her son.Laura had little education and she never had(15)_________________.She was ashamed to(16)_________________ from the police,(17)_________________ or women's shelters.Sometimes her husband was very nice to her.She decided to(18)_________________ so her children could have a home and a father.Laura joined a(19)_________________ and told a priest about her(20)_________________.Script:
Laura was married for six months.Her husband was using drugs.She didn't want her son or her unborn baby to live that way, but she was afraid to ask her husband to leave.She left him a note instead.After reading the note, Laura's husband waited for her to come home and then beat her and her son.Laura had little education and she never had a good paying job.She was ashamed to ask for help from the police, courts or women's shelters.Sometimes her husband was very nice to her.She decided to try harder so her children could have a home and a father.Laura joined a church and told a priest about her problem.正确答案： using
正确答案： unborn
正确答案： instead
正确答案： beat
正确答案： a good paying job
正确答案： ask for help
正确答案： courts
正确答案： try harder
正确答案： church
正确答案： problem
Part II
Reading Comprehension(25 minutes)
Section A
Directions: In this section, there is a passage with several blanks.You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage.Read the passage through carefully before making your choices.Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter.You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.But while I was feeling uneasy about the bridge I'd just
, I also began to feel a renewed sense of hopefulness about the
on the other side.I had had a long love affair with the written word that was
and apart from any of my roles.What we shared was
: It belonged to me and would always be mine
anything going on outside of me.I wasn't quite sure what my journey would involve, but I was
who would be at the other end.I steeled myself to travel the road that would lead me to a better understanding of who I was and of what I wanted out of life.I shared my mixed feelings with my husband.He was as worried as I was, but he was also warmly
.And so I stepped off the bridge and onto the path, nervous but
.I soon discovered that I loved to learn and that my mind soaked up
at every opportunity.My decision at those times felt right.But sometimes, after
what was expected of me, I would be weighed down by self-doubt and uncertainty.A)naturally B)changing C)positive D)thankfulness
E)supportive F)despite G)vigorous H)realizing
I)possibilities J)determined K)crossed L)knowledge
M)attracted N)personal O)separate
21.______________________
正确答案： K
22.______________________
正确答案： I
23.______________________
正确答案： O
24.______________________
正确答案： N
25.______________________
正确答案： F
26.______________________
正确答案： C
27.______________________
正确答案： E
28.______________________
正确答案： J
29.______________________
正确答案： L
30.______________________
正确答案： H
Section B
Directions: There are several passages in this section.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C)and D).You should decide on the best choice.Passage One
Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.More and more Americans are finding that they must learn to cope with chronic illness.Granted, for some of the 125 million people with chronic illnesses, the problems are minor, but for 60 million others have multiple chronic conditions that can be serious or life-threatening.The toll of so much illness is enormous — $510 billion annually.But chronic illness exacts an emotional toll as well, and it is in that realm that researchers are increasingly looking to the hard-won wisdom of patients to find ways to help others cope with diseases that might once have engulfed them in shame or despair.One view is that people with chronic illnesses should be neither pitied nor idealized, either by others or by themselves.Pity can come across as condescending.Turning someone into a hero may not help.Other mental health specialists, such as Ann Webster, take a somewhat different view.Some people with chronic illnesses do want to be seen as normal, she said, but others do seem truly heroic and may appreciate some recognition of that.“A lot of people grow and change in profound ways”, Webster said.Some long-term survivors in her AIDS group “have changed and grown and turned into some of the most evolved and spiritual people, and they never were that way before.” “It's really hard having a chronic illness, and knowing it is changing your life and your future,” she said.Some people can throw their energies into beating their disease and returning to normal activities.But others can't beat the illness, no matter how hard they try.Many people can do this on their own, she said, but many also find it helpful to join support groups or see individual counselors.Ultimately, the task is to make meaning in the face of disability or imminent（即将发生的，逼近的）death, to reassess what's still important and what you can still do, when your old goals and dreams can no longer be met.31.Ann Webster is different from other people in that she thinks ______.A)people with chronic diseases may feel encouraged when their heroic deeds are recognized
B)people with chronic illnesses wish to be treated in the same way as a normal person
C)idealizing people with chronic illnesses may put them under great mental pressure
D)sympathizing people with chronic illnesses may make them feel inferior to others
正确答案： A
32.Which of the following is NOT TRUE of the people in Webster's group?
A)Many people turn to support groups for help.B)Most of them realize they have to fight on their own.C)Some of them return to normal life by fighting hard.D)Some of them fail no matter how hard they try.正确答案： B
33.We may infer from the passage that the author most probably agrees to the opinion that _____.A)people should stick to their dreams and goals no matter what happens
B)people should keep fighting against diseases and turn themselves into heroes
C)people should make their life meaningful by resetting goals when necessary
D)people should never give up fighting so long as there is still hope
正确答案： C
34.This passage is focused on ______.A)the health condition of American people
B)the prevention of chronic illnesses
C)the serious cases of chronic illnesses
D)the spiritual aspect of people with chronic illnesses
正确答案： D
35.Which of the following statements is TRUE as described in the passage?
A)The treatment for chronic illnesses mainly depends on spiritual help.B)People with chronic diseases can conquer their illness if they join support groups.C)People's overcoming chronic illnesses demands enormous cost.D)With people's utmost efforts, any chronic illness can be cured now.正确答案： C
Passage Two
Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.Elizabeth's father died when she was nine.Her family was large, and very poor.She struggled for self esteem, but it was difficult when her clothes weren't as nice as the other kids and her new school was still unfamiliar.During a math lesson, Elizabeth stared at the chalkboard and was struggling to understand a concept.With every stroke of the chalk, she became more confused.She had suffered from chronic ear infections(感染), and had missed many days of her fifth grade year.When she finally got the courage to raise her little hand and ask Mr.Thompson how the problem was done, he became very angry.He marched her up in front of the class and told this insecure child that she was “incapable of learning and extremely stupid.”
This remark plagued(使…困扰)Elizabeth for years.Elizabeth drifted into marriage.After discovering her husband's long time infidelity(不忠), she found herself divorced with three young daughters.She moved back to her home state and tried to pick up the pieces she had left behind.Knowing that she would be the sole support of these children, and having no desire to remarry, Elizabeth started college.Like most good mothers, she wanted the best for her children.She didn't want to deprive them of their mother.She would rise early and stay up late to get every spare minute she could to study.When she received her first “A” she was confused.She thought there must be some mistake.This was Elizabeth, Elizabeth the stupid.When her good grades piled up, she realized for the first time that maybe Mr.Thompson was wrong.She graduated from Brigham Young University, and will soon be receiving her master's degree at California State University in San Bernardino.36.The reason why Elizabeth stared at the chalkboard was that ______.A)she had ear infections and could not hear very well
B)she was still overwhelmed by the death of her father
C)too much homework had made her tired and sick
D)what the teacher wrote was beyond her understanding
正确答案： D
37.Mr.Thompson can be best described as a teacher who was ________.A)dull and stupid
B)impatient and cruel
C)strict with his students
D)incapable of making himself understood
正确答案： B
38.We can learn from the passage that Elizabeth started college because she ______.A)was not a very responsible mother
B)needed to be able to support her children
C)knew she could achieve great success in college
D)wanted her children to have an educated mother
正确答案： D
39.Why was Elizabeth confused when she got her first “A”?
A)Because she believed that it was a mistake.B)Because she had not studied hard enough.C)Because she felt hurt by other people's comments.D)Because she did not trust her teacher.正确答案： A
40.Elizabeth's case shows that _______.A)people can overcome a negative self-image through hard work
B)a student can achieve great success even though he or she is stupid
C)people who suffer a lot are more likely to work hard and succeed in the end
D)poor children can also receive the best education and rise high in life
正确答案： A
Part III
Vocabulary and Structure(10 minutes)
Directions: There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C)and D).Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.41.The Cuban missile ______ in 1960 was probably the closest we have been to nuclear war.A)crises
B)crisis
C)hazard
D)danger
正确答案： B
42.American justice works on the ________ that an accused person is innocent until he or she is proved guilty.A)state
B)assumption
C)premise
D)suppose
正确答案： C
43.He took the soft cloth to ________ the milk spilt on the table.A)soak in
B)soak up
C)seek in
D)seek after
正确答案： B
44.________ he arrived in Shanghai, he wrote me a letter.A)While
B)The moment
C)As long as
D)Since
正确答案： B
45.He was asked the same question so many times that the answer became ________.A)mechanical
B)mechanism
C)mechanistic
D)idle
正确答案： A
46.Suffering from the earthquake, the ______ farmers gritted their teeth to rebuild their hometown all by themselves.A)well-off
B)hard-pressed
C)strong-willing
D)high-end
正确答案： B
47.Although they are now working ______ they are aware that nothing can stand in their way.A)in their own way
B)out of control
C)at a disadvantage
D)in contrast
正确答案： C
48.After his graduation he did a two-year ______ as a special adviser for IT companies.A)work
B)moment
C)instant
D)spell
正确答案： D
49.There were no ______ signs that the escaped criminal had been there two days before.A)ironic
B)flexible
C)tangible
D)obvious
正确答案： C
50.Tom decided to take the job because of its ______ working hours.A)flexible
B)lingering
C)minimal
D)tangible
正确答案： A
51.Arguing about details ________ many hours of the board's valuable time.A)sacrificed
B)absorbed
C)consumed
D)assimilated
正确答案： C
52.When he awoke, he found himself ________ after by an old woman.A)looked
B)be looked
C)looking
D)being looked
正确答案： D
53.She never laughed, ________ lose her temper.A)or she ever did
B)nor did she
C)or did she ever
D)nor she ever did
正确答案： B
54.These planes are among the most _________ aircraft now being manufactured in China.A)recent
B)delicate
C)latest
D)sophisticated
正确答案： D
55.I advised her that in the presence of the princess, she should not say anything until _________.A)being asked
B)asked
C)to be asked
D)having been asked
正确答案： B
56.We need a ______ management system, able to meet the changing needs of our customers.A)futile
B)fertile
C)flexible
D)feeble
正确答案： C
57.Taking a career history along with you will be a clear ______ that you are well organized.A)indication
B)involvement
C)implementation
D)engagement
正确答案： A
58.Only then would ministers ______ themselves to introduce the unpleasant but indispensable reform measures.A)steel at
B)to steel at
C)steel
D)to steel
正确答案： C
59.As well as ______ the sun, Emma says she's particularly looking forward to scuba diving and swimming in Stingray City.A)soaking out
B)soak out
C)soaking up
D)soak up
正确答案： C
60.As the train drew out our dear friends on the platform blew kisses, ______ tears and waved their handkerchiefs.A)falling
B)fell
C)shedding
D)shed
正确答案： D
Part IV
Translation(10 minutes)
Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.61.Sometimes you'll feel that anxiety and sorrow ____________________(随眼泪一起流出体外).正确答案： flow out of the body with tears
62.Liu Xiang's victory in Athens Olympic Games ____________________(证明一个事实)that he is one of the best athletes in the world.正确答案： bears out the fact
63.Sometimes we should allow ourselves crying and needn't ____________________(为哭而感到羞愧).正确答案： be ashamed of crying
64.When John recalled the frightening sound, he ____________________(忍不住发抖).正确答案： couldn't help shuddering
65.At the semi-final, Susan had to ____________________(咬紧牙关)to compete against the defender of the last game.正确答案： grit her teeth
第四篇：新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案B2U8-F
全新版第二版综合B2U8-F
Part I
Listening Comprehension(10 minutes)
Section A
Directions: In this section, you will hear ten statements.Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B.Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE.Listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false.1.A)T
B)F
Script: In spring and autumn people traveled from great distances to observe the flood of migrants.正确答案： A
2.A)T
B)F
Script: It had been not from long time ago when the first settlers raised their houses, sank their wells and built their barns.正确答案： B
3.A)T
B)F
Script: Everything began to change when a strange blight crept over the area.正确答案： A
4.A)T
B)F
Script: Children would be stricken suddenly while at play and die within a few hours.正确答案： A
5.A)T
B)F
Script: Anglers no longer visited the streams for all the fish had died.正确答案： A
6.A)T
B)F
Script: Witchcraft and enemy action had silenced the rebirth of new life in this stricken world.正确答案： B
7.A)T
B)F
Script: The most alarming of all man's assaults upon the environment is the contamination of air, earth, rivers, and sea with dangerous and even lethal materials.正确答案： A
8.A)T
B)F
Script: Such a barrage of poisons called “insecticides” is possible to lay down on the surface of the earth without making it unfit for all life.正确答案： B
9.A)T
B)F
Script: Chemicals sprayed on croplands lie short in the soil without entering into living organisms.正确答案： B
10.A)T
B)F
Script: One in six countries in the world face food shortages because of severe droughts.正确答案： A
Section B
Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times.When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea.When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard.Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Most people have(11)_________________ environmental pollution in the form of an open garbage dump.However, pollution can also be(12)_________________.Some kinds of pollution do not actually dirty the land, air, or water, but they reduce the quality of life for people and(13)_________________.For example, noise from(14)_________________ and machinery can be considered forms of pollution.Environmental pollution is one of the most(15)_________________ problems facing humanity.Badly polluted air can cause(16)_________________ illnesses.Some air pollutants have reduced the capacity of the atmosphere to(17)_________________ the sun's harmful ultraviolet(18)_________________.Many scientists believe that these and other air pollutants have begun to change(19)_________________ around the world.Ocean pollution(20)_________________ many marine organisms.Script:
Most people have witnessed environmental pollution in the form of an open garbage dump.However, pollution can also be invisible.Some kinds of pollution do not actually dirty the land, air, or water, but they reduce the quality of life for people and other living things.For example, noise from traffic and machinery can be considered forms of pollution.Environmental pollution is one of the most serious problems facing humanity.Badly polluted air can cause life-threatening illnesses.Some air pollutants have reduced the capacity of the atmosphere to filter out the sun's harmful ultraviolet radiation.Many scientists believe that these and other air pollutants have begun to change climates around the world.Ocean pollution endangers many marine organisms.正确答案： witnessed
正确答案： invisible
正确答案： other living things
正确答案： traffic
正确答案： serious
正确答案： life-threatening
正确答案： filter out
正确答案： radiation
正确答案： climates
正确答案： endangers
Part II
Reading Comprehension(25 minutes)
Section A
Directions: In this section, there is a passage with several blanks.You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage.Read the passage through carefully before making your choices.Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter.You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.There was once a town in the heart of America where all life seemed to live
its surroundings.The town
the midst of a checkerboard of
farms, with fields of grain and hillsides of
where, in spring, white clouds of bloom
above the green fields.In autumn, oak and maple and birch set up a blaze of color that flamed and
across a backdrop of pines.Then foxes barked in the hills and deer silently crossed the fields, half
in the mists of the autumn mornings.Along the roads, laurel, viburnum and alder, great ferns and wild flowers，the traveler's eye through much of the year.Even in winter the roadsides were places of beauty, where
birds came to feed on the berries and on the seed heads of the dried weeds rising above the snow.The countryside was, in fact, famous for the
and variety of its bird life, and when the flood of migrants was pouring through in spring and autumn people traveled from great distances to observe them.A)lay on B)in harmony with C)countable D)lay in
E)prosperous F)orchards G)abundant H)drifted
I)property J)flickered K)hidden L)delighted
M)countless N)abundance O)flicked
21.______________________
正确答案： B
22.______________________
正确答案： D
23.______________________
正确答案： E
24.______________________
正确答案： F
25.______________________
正确答案： H
26.______________________
正确答案： J
27.______________________
正确答案： K
28.______________________
正确答案： L
29.______________________
正确答案： M
30.______________________
正确答案： N
Section B
Directions: There are several passages in this section.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C)and D).You should decide on the best choice.Passage One
Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.Imagine a mass of floating waste is two times the size of the state of Texas.Texas has a land area of more than 678,000 square kilometers.So it might be difficult to imagine anything twice as big.All together, this mass of waste flowing in the North Pacific Ocean is known as the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch.It weighs about 3,500,000 tons.The eastern part of the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch is about l,600 kilometers west of California.The western part is west of the Hawaiian Islands and east of Japan.The area has been described as a kind of oceanic desert，with light winds and slow moving water currents.The water moves so slowly that garbage from all over the world collects there.In recent years, there have been growing concerns about the floating garbage and its effect on sea creatures and human health.Scientists say thousands of animals get trapped in the floating waste, resulting in death or injury.Even more die from a lack of food or water after swallowing pieces of plastic.The floating garbage can also have harmful effects on people.There is an increased threat of infection of disease from polluted waste, and from eating fish that swallowed waste.Divers can also get trapped in the plastic.Its existence first gained public attention in l997.That was when racing boat captain and oceanographer Charles Moore and his crew sailed into the garbage while returning from a racing event.Five years earlier, another oceanographer learned of the trash after a shipment of rubber ducks got lost at sea.Many of those toys are now part of the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch.In August, 2009, a team from the University of California, San Diego became the latest group to travel to it.They were shocked by the amount of waste they saw.They gathered hundreds of sea creatures and water samples to measure the garbage patch's effect on ocean environment.31.How did the writer introduce the topic of the passage?
A)By giving an example.B)By listing the facts.C)By telling a story.D)By giving a comparison.正确答案： D
32.What do we know about the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch?
A)It is made up of various kinds of plastic products.B)It is a solid mass of floating waste materials.C)It lies l60,000 kilometers east of California.D)It is described as a kind of oceanic desert.正确答案： A
33.Why do people pay attention to the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch?
A)Because it may prevent the flow of ocean water.B)Because the polluted plastic articles will move up the food chain.C)Because it may be from an island in the pacific.D)Because ships may be trapped in the floating waste.正确答案： B
34.Which column can you find the passage on a newspaper?
A)Sports and entertainment.B)Media and culture.C)Environment and society.D)Science and technology.正确答案： C
35.The purpose of writing this passage is to____________.A)warn people of the danger to travel in the pacific
B)analyze what caused the waste patch in the pacific
C)give advice on how to recycle waste in the ocean
D)introduce the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch
正确答案： D
Passage Two
Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.More and more, the operations of our business, governments, and financial institutions are controlled by information that exists only inside computer memories.Anyone clever enough to modify this information for his own purposes can reap substantial rewards.Even worse, a number of people who have done this and been caught at it have managed to get away without punishment.It's easy for computer crimes to go undetected if no one checks up on what the computer is doing, but even if the crime is detected, the criminal may walk away not only unpunished but with a glowing recommendation from his former employers.Of course, we have no statistics on crimes that go undetected.But it's disturbing to note how many of the crimes we do know about were detected by accident, not by systematic inspections or other security procedures.The computer criminals who have been caught may have been the victims of uncommonly bad luck.For example, a certain keypunch operator complained of having to stay overtime to punch extra cards.Investigation revealed that the extra cards she was being asked to punch were for dishonest transactions.In another case, dissatisfied employees of the thief tipped off the company that was being robbed.Unlike other lawbreakers, who must leave the country, commit suicide, or go to jail, computer criminals sometimes escape punishment, demanding not only that they not be charged but that they be given good recommendations and perhaps other benefits.All too often, their demands have been met.Why? Because company executives are afraid of the bad publicity that would result if the public found out their computer had been misused.They hesitate at the thought of a criminal boasting in open court of how he juggled the most confidential records right under the noses of the company's executives, accountants, and security staff.And so another computer criminal departs with just the recommendations he needs to continue his crimes elsewhere.36.It can be concluded from the passage that _______.A)it is still impossible to detect computer crimes today
B)computer crimes are one of most serious problems in the operation of the financial institutions
C)computer criminals can escape punishment because they can't be detected
D)people commit computer crimes at the request of their company
正确答案： B
37.It is implied in the third paragraph that _______.A)more computer crimes go undetected than are discovered
B)the rapid increase of computer crimes is a troublesome problem
C)most computer criminals are smart enough to cover up their crimes
D)most computer criminals who are caught blame their bad luck
正确答案： A
38.Which of the following is mentioned in the passage?
A)A strict law against computer crimes must be enforced.B)Companies need to impose restrictions on confidential information.C)Companies will guard against computer crimes to protect their reputation.D)Companies usually hesitate to uncover computer crimes.正确答案： D
39.The underlying reason for the computer criminals to get recommendations he needs is that _______.A)they have skills formidably difficult for others to master
B)the employers are afraid that they would take avenge if punished
C)the employers are much afraid of bringing the public into disbelief towards them through the criminals' words in open court
D)those who commit crimes do not mean bad
正确答案： C
40.What may happen to computer criminals once they are caught?
A)With bad reputation they can hardly find another job.B)They will be denied access to confidential records.C)They may walk away and easily find another job.D)They must leave the country or go to jail.正确答案： C
Part III
Vocabulary and Structure(10 minutes)
Directions: There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C)and D).Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.41.The arrival of the speaker ________ the hall.A)quieter
B)deafened
C)silenced
D)tongued
正确答案： C
42.During the 8-year anti-Japanese war, a lot of villages and towns were ________ in China.A)thrown
B)deserted
C)wasted
D)searched
正确答案： B
43.Though the teacher has spent an hour explaining the formula, most of the students still feel ________.A)puzzling
B)puzzled
C)confusing
D)enlightened
正确答案： B
44.The hunter _______ up to the deer and caught it.A)crawled
B)crept
C)dashed
D)rolled
正确答案： B
45.The hurricane was a great ________ for many people in the area.A)fortune
B)luck
C)sacrifice
D)misfortune
正确答案： D
46.I can't prove the case yet ______ but I think there's enough evidence for you to look into it.A)in effect
B)in detail
C)in surprise
D)in force
正确答案： B
47.There is a ______ grin on Jim's face.A)habitated
B)habitual
C)habituated
D)habited
正确答案： B
48.The joys of travel, having long ______ the disabled, are opening up to virtually anyone who has the means.A)omitted
B)neglected
C)missed
D)discarded
正确答案： B
49.Companies not using this process risk being ______.A)at a disadvantage
B)to the advantage
C)in abundance
D)in advance
正确答案： A
50.We've enforced relevant laws to _________ smuggling.A)confine
B)restrict
C)limit
D)restrain
正确答案： B
51.It was a miracle that the old man could _________ the two World Wars.A)come round
B)come through
C)come over
D)come up
正确答案： B
52.When falling ill, he realized that wealth was ________ health.A)nothing more than
B)nothing to
C)no more than
D)nothing but
正确答案： B
53.It is uncommon to find an excellent researcher _________.A)what is as well a very good teacher
B)what is a competent teacher as well
C)who is also a competent teacher
D)who teaches also very well
正确答案： C
54.Because of their hard work and plain living, these groups are very ______ farmers.A)property
B)probable
C)proper
D)prosperous
正确答案： D
55.Here come the moths, in endless procession, to bask in the light of the _______.A)flee
B)flame
C)blame
D)flew
正确答案： B
56.The dog tore and strained at his chain with staring eyes and furious _______.A)barking
B)barked
C)bark
D)barn
正确答案： C
57.City residents complain that _______ workers have threatened to take already scarce urban jobs.A)immigrant
B)migrant
C)emigrant
D)foreign
正确答案： B
58.It was mighty cool and _______ in the deep woods even if the sun was blazing outside.A)shady
B)shadow
C)shade
D)shadowy
正确答案： A
59.The company has been _______ for a time, but perhaps the new managing director will be able to breathe some life into it.A)dead
B)withered
C)deadly
D)moribund
正确答案： A
60.Neither side would rationally _______ an attack which would only result in its own destruction.A)initiate
B)inner
C)insane
D)innate
正确答案： A
Part IV
Translation(10 minutes)
Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.61.I am afraid ____________________(火势将失控)if the firemen don't arrive within ten minutes.正确答案： the fire will get out of control
62.In order to ensure the long-lasting prosperity of a country we must ____________________(表现出容忍错误)made by those who strike out revolutionary paths.正确答案： show tolerance for the errors
63.Though more and more people are learning English, ____________________(英语是如何产生的)remains a mystery.正确答案： how the English language came into existence
64.He is eager for independence because his parents always ____________________(打着爱他的旗号对他的私事进行干涉).正确答案： interfere in his private affairs in the name of love
65.It is reported that nowadays in some one-child families, ____________________(家长对子女百依百顺).相信能就一定能
正确答案： parents refuse to deny their children anything 勤劳的蜜蜂有糖吃
第五篇：新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案B2U7-B
全新版第二版综合B2U7-B
Part I
Listening Comprehension(11 minutes)
Section A
Directions: In this section, you will hear ten statements.Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B.Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE.Listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false.1.A)T
B)F
Script: English has richer vocabulary than other major languages because it borrows a lot of words from other languages.正确答案： A
2.A)T
B)F
Script: Anglo-Saxon English, as the core of our language, is usually complex and direct.正确答案： B
3.A)T
B)F
Script: It is believed that many modern languages may derive from a common parent language.正确答案： B
4.A)T
B)F
Script: French has a great influence on English language for it was the only language used in 1066.正确答案： A
5.A)T
B)F
Script: William Caxton started the communications revolution in England and greatly enriched English with the new thoughts of European Renaissance.正确答案： A
6.A)T
B)F
Script: Thermometer is a borrowed word from Latin.正确答案： B
7.A)T
B)F
Script: English is a global language in terms of the number of users, the depth of penetration and the range of functions.正确答案： A
8.A)T
B)F
Script: It is estimated that about a quarter of the world's population can speak some English.正确答案： B
9.A)T
B)F
Script: According to the Text B, there will be a new language ruling the world in a hundred years.正确答案： B
10.A)T
B)F
Script: Language shifts are slow and difficult to predict.正确答案： A
Section B
Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times.When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea.When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard.Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.English is a very important language, because it is the(11)_________________ in the world．It is spoken not only in England, America, Canada,(12)_________________ and New Zealand but also in many other countries in the world．It is reported that there're more than(13)_________________ countries and 550,000,000 people who speak English.At(14)_________________ conferences, English is one of the(15)_________________ ．In foreign affairs, international trade and cultural(16)_________________ , English is a chiefly used language, Almost half of newspapers and magazines all over the world are(17)_________________ in English．Over two thirds of(18)_________________ are broadcasting in English．About 85 percent of international letters and(19)_________________ are written in English．So the English language is even more important and useful than any other languages in the world．This makes it(20)_________________ for us to learn English well．
Script:
English is a very important language, because it is the most widely used in the world．It is spoken not only in England, America, Canada, Australia and New Zealand but also in many other countries in the world．It is reported that there're more than twenty countries and 550,000,000 people who speak English.At international conferences, English is one of the chief working languages．In foreign affairs, international trade and cultural exchange, English is a chiefly used language, Almost half of newspapers and magazines all over the world are published in English．Over two thirds of radio stations are broadcasting in English．About 85 percent of international letters and business are written in English．So the English language is even more important and useful than any other languages in the world．This makes it necessary for us to learn English well．
正确答案：most widely used
正确答案： Australia 正确答案：twenty
正确答案：international
正确答案：chief working languages
正确答案：exchange
正确答案：published
正确答案：radio stations
正确答案：business
正确答案：necessary
Part II
Reading Comprehension(24 minutes)
Section A
Directions: In this section, there is a passage with several blanks.You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage.Read the passage through carefully before making your choices.Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter.You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.The story of our English language is typically one of
stealing from other languages.That is why English today has an
vocabulary of over one million words, while other major languages have far fewer.French, for example, has only about 75,000 words, and that includes English expressions like snack bar and hit parade.The French, however, do not like borrowing foreign words because they think it
their language.The government tries to ban words from English and declares that Walkman is not
;so they invent a word, balladeur, which French kids are supposed to say instead — but they don't.Walkman is
because it isn't even English., it was invented by the Japanese
who put two simple English words together to name their product.That doesn't bother us, but it does bother the French.Such is the
messiness of English.That happy
that willingness to accept words from anywhere, explains the richness of English and why it has become，, the first truly global language.A)fascinating B)to sum up C)massive D)manufacturers
E)competition F)desirable G)estimated H)tolerance
I)sincere J)Strictly speaking K)corrupts L)glorious
M)making sense N)to a very real extent O)decade
21.______________________
正确答案： C
22.______________________
正确答案： G
23.______________________
正确答案： K
24.______________________
正确答案： F
25.______________________
正确答案： A
26.______________________
正确答案： J
27.______________________
正确答案： D
28.______________________
正确答案： L
29.______________________
正确答案： H
30.______________________
正确答案： N
Section B
Directions: There are several passages in this section.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C)and D).You should decide on the best choice.Passage One
Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.Napoleon Bonaparte was keen to learn English while in exile(流放), documents shown in Britain for the first time reveal.The deposed French emperor apparently wanted to learn the language of his foes so he could read what the London papers were writing about him.Scraps of paper from his English lessons in captivity on the island of St Helena go on show at London's National Maritime Museum on Thursday.They include lines of French haltingly translated by Napoleon into English.Count Emmanuel de las Cases, who accompanied the emperor into exile after he surrendered to the English at the Battle of Waterloo, wrote about his desire to learn the language in his memoirs(论文集).According to him, Napoleon had his first lesson on 17 January 1816, when he asked las Cases to dictate to him some sentences in French, which he then translated, using a table of auxiliary verbs and a dictionary.According to historian Dr Peter Hicks, las Cases describes how Napoleon hated being sat down to work like a schoolboy but steeled himself for the task.Dr Hicks said: “He was not necessarily anti-English.He had to fight because it was the enemy of France.” He added: “In France people are amazed to find that he was learning English.But he didn't do it for pleasure.He wondered how much money he could have saved in translation if he could have learnt English.”
The documents are to feature in the Greenwich museum's Nelson and Napoleon exhibition, being held to commemorate the 200th anniversary of Nelson's death at the Battle of Trafalgar.They are among a wide range of letters, paintings, personal items and objects lent by galleries and museums across Europe.The English lesson papers, described by Dr Hicks as quite remarkable, are on loan from the Foundation Napoleon in Paris.31.What evidence shows that Napoleon liked to learn English?
A)Documents displayed in Greenwich museum.B)Scraps of paper from his English lessons.C)A person who accompanied him said that.D)All the above.正确答案： D
32.According to the passage, Napoleon learned English probably because _______________.A)he was very concerned about British’s opinion about him
B)he just learned it for fun
C)it could save him a lot of money in translation
D)it helped him pass the time in exile
正确答案： A
33.What is Napoleon's actual attitude towards Britain?
A)Hatred.B)Hostile.C)cautious.D)Optimistic.正确答案： B
34.It can be inferred from the passage that _______________.A)the paper kept in museum shows the whole article translated by Napoleon
B)French people were indifferent to know Napoleon's learning English
C)Napoleon hated sitting there still and learning stuff
D)Napoleon liked to translate English into French in class
正确答案： C
35.Where do you think this article is probably from?
A)National Geography.B)Anecdote Magazine.C)Science.D)Schedule of Museum.正确答案： B
Passage Two
Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.Taste is such a subjective matter that we don't usually conduct preference tests for food.The most you can say about anyone's preference is that it's one person's opinion.But because the two big cola companies — Coca-Cola and Pepsi Cola are marketed so aggressively, we've wondered how big a role taste preference actually plays in brand loyalty.We set up a taste test that challenged people who identified themselves as either Coca-Cola or Pepsi fans: Find your brand in a blind tasting.We invited staff volunteers who had a strong liking for either Coca-Cola Classic or Pepsi, Diet Coke, or Diet Pepsi.These were people who thought they'd have no trouble telling their brand from the other brand.We eventually located 19 regular cola drinkers and 27 diet cola drinkers.Then we fed them four unidentified samples of cola one at a time, regular colas for the one group, diet versions for the other.We asked them to tell us whether each sample was Coke or Pepsi;then we analyzed the records statistically to compare the participants' choices with what mere guess-work could have accomplished.Getting all four samples right was a tough test, but not too tough, we thought, for people who believed they could recognize their brand.In the end, only 7 out of 19 regular cola drinkers correctly identified their brand of choice in all four trials.The diet-cola drinkers did a little worse — only 7 of 27 identified all four samples correctly.While both groups did better than chance would predict, nearly half the participants in each group made the wrong choice two or more times.Two people got all four samples wrong.Overall, half the participants did about as well on the last round of tasting as on the first, so fatigue, or taste burnout, was not a factor.Our preference test results suggest that only a few Pepsi participants and Coke fans may really be able to tell their favorite brand by taste and price.36.According to the passage the preference test was conducted in order to ________.A)find out the role taste preference plays in a person's drinking
B)reveal which cola is more to the liking of the drinkers
C)show that a person's opinion about taste is mere guess-work
D)compare the ability of the participants in choosing their drinks
正确答案： A
37.The statistics recorded in the preference tests show that ________.A)Coca-Cola and Pepsi are people's two most favorite drinks
B)there is not much difference in taste between Coca-Cola and Pepsi
C)few people had trouble telling Coca-Cola from Pepsi
D)people's tastes differ from one another
正确答案： B
38.It is implied in the first paragraph that ________.A)the purpose of taste tests is to promote the sale of colas
B)the improvement of quality is the chief concern of the two cola companies
C)the competition between the two colas is very strong
D)blind tasting is necessary for identifying fans
正确答案： C
39.The word “burnout”(in Para.5)refers to the state of ________.A)being seriously burnt in the skin
B)being unable to burn for lack of fuel
C)being badly damaged by fire
D)being unable to function because of excessive use
正确答案： D
40.The author's purpose in writing this passage is to ________.A)show that taste preference is highly subjective
B)argue that taste test is an important marketing strategy
C)emphasize that taste and price are closely related to each other
D)recommend that blind tasting be introduced in the quality control of colas
正确答案： A
Part III
Vocabulary and Structure(10 minutes)
Directions: There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C)and D).Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.41.We must ________ a good solution to the problem.A)come up
B)come of
C)come up with
D)come over
正确答案： C
42.She was always on the ________ for some new calamity.A)attention
B)alert
C)consciousness
D)alter
正确答案： B
43.The young man ________ a deep affection for her.A)cultivated
B)envied
C)boasted
D)nourished
正确答案： D
44.As we all know now, man _______ apes.A)descended from
B)is evolved from
C)is descended from
D)resolved from
正确答案： C
45.We should _______ what we have learned in school _______ practice.A)put;out of
B)put;into
C)pour;to
D)push;into
正确答案： B
46.The Industrial Revolution ____________ the whole structure of the British society.A)classified
B)testified
C)modified
D)beautified
正确答案： C
47.As you have profound understanding in this field, would you please ____________ your valuable experience to us?
A)pass away
B)pass by
C)pass over
D)pass on
正确答案： D
48.There was _______ of ten minutes between the two parts of the concert.A)a period
B)a space
C)a rest
D)an interval
正确答案： D
49.Trying to _______ wildlife is a job that concerns all of us.A)preserve
B)advance
C)provide
D)reserve
正确答案： A
50.Sally _______ all foolish comments and kept on working.A)excluded
B)discharged
C)ignored
D)denied
正确答案： C
51.Intelligent animals _____ their behaviour in accordance with the demands of the situation or of the environment.A)correct
B)modify
C)exchange
D)vary
正确答案： B
52.We usually have a ten minute _____ between classes.A)interval
B)distraction
C)pause
D)interference
正确答案： A
53.His background served as a _____ for their mockery.A)laughter
B)target
C)hand
D)handle
正确答案： D
54.How close parents are to their children has a strong _____ on the character of the children.A)impact
B)influence
C)effect
D)dependence 正确答案： B
55.Mary's desire to study art purely _________ her love of art.A)sprang out
B)sprang in
C)sprang from
D)sprang on
正确答案： C
56.The police chief, who fears that the case could become a national incident, is opposed ___________ it any publicity.A)to give
B)to giving
C)to be giving
D)to have given
正确答案： B
57.We must encourage the planting of new trees and ____________ our existing woodlands.A)conserve
B)converse
C)preserve
D)reserve
正确答案： C
58.Weather forecast has become a ____________ for people planning their vacations.A)necessity
B)certainty
C)loyalty
D)curiosity
正确答案： A
59.A major ____________ at the nuclear power plant affected the whole area.A)campaign
B)candidate
C)catastrophe
D)capacity
正确答案： C
60.The reference book makes a good ____________to the teacher's teaching.A)supplement
B)judgment
C)treatment
D)appointment
正确答案： A
Part IV
Translation(10 minutes)
Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.61.Reading the comments in the margins, ____________________(我情不自禁地想)that the previous reader must be a sentimentalist.正确答案： I couldn't help thinking
62.The graduate ____________________(偶然进入糕点业)when he took a part-time job at a bakery and learned the art of bread making during the summer vacation.正确答案：stumbled into the baking business
63.According to an investigation by Newsweek, most people in the disaster area ____________________(只有够维持生计的钱).正确答案：had just adequate money to live on
64.Great speakers often use old English to ____________________(激发我们的情感).正确答案：arouse our emotions
65.That Canadian speaks Chinese ____________________(和他说英语一样流利).正确答案：as fluently as he speaks English
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