新理念大学英语网络教学系统答案__综合教程2__unit2

第一篇：新理念大学英语网络教学系统答案综合教程2unit2

全新版第二版综合B2U2-C Part I Listening Comprehension(10 minutes)

Section A

Directions: In this section, you will hear ten statements.Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B.Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE.Listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false.? 1.A)T B)F ?

? Script: The boy looked confused and curious when he saw the author rang bells for begging.? 正确答案： B ? 学生答案： A ? 得分：0分

? 2.A)T B)F ?

? Script: The author has taken just two vacation trips in the past 35 years.? 正确答案： B ? 学生答案： B ? 得分：1分

? 3.A)T B)F ?

? Script: The author feels quite natural about not being focused on material possessions.? 正确答案： A ? 学生答案： A ? 得分：1分

? 4.A)T B)F ?

? ? Script: The author considered the girl as his Miss Right before taking her to his apartment.? 正确答案： A ? 学生答案： B ? 得分：0分

? 5.A)T B)F ?

? Script: The author has a sense of belonging when he worked for the Salvation Army.? 正确答案： A ? 学生答案： A ? 得分：1分

? 6.A)T B)F ?

? Script: December is the author's wealthiest month because he could get some extra salary and bonus then.? 正确答案： B ? 学生答案： A ? 得分：0分

? 7.A)T B)F ?

? Script: People all are willing to call Sam Walton as “Mr.Sam” for he is really friendly and easygoing.? 正确答案： B ? 学生答案： A ? 得分：0分

? 8.A)T B)F ?

? Script: Sam Walton once forgot his wallet at the barber's and got it back later.? 正确答案： B ? 学生答案： B ? 得分：1分

? 9.A)T B)F ?

? Script: His tennis guest made him lose the game by fabricating false news.? 正确答案： B ? 学生答案： A ? 得分：0分

? 10.A)T B)F ?

? Script: Walton set up a college scholarship fund for employee's children, a disaster relief fund to rebuild employee homes.? 正确答案： A ? 学生答案： A ? 得分：1分

Section B

Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times.When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea.When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard.Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.? What Are Values? The Oxford Advanced Learner's English-Chinese Dictionary(6th Edition)gives “values” a brief(11)_________________ which means “beliefs about what is right and wrong and what is important in life”.Values are(12)_________________ beliefs about what is good, right, and(13)_________________.Moreover, Values are deep-seated and remain(14)_________________ over time.We(15)_________________ our values from childhood based on teachings and(16)_________________ of our parents, teachers, religious leaders, and other(17)_________________ and powerful people.Value is very important for a person.A man without a value is like a boat without(18)_________________.What kind of value you entertain decides what kind of life you live.So, try your best to(19)_________________ your own values.Always bear in mind that your values must be(20)_________________ and righteous(正直的)!

Script: What Are Values? The Oxford Advanced Learner's English-Chinese Dictionary(6th Edition)gives “values” a brief definition which means “beliefs about what is right and wrong and what is important in life”.Values are deeply held beliefs about what is good, right, and appropriate.Moreover, values are deep-seated and remain constant over time.We build up our values from childhood based on teachings and observations of our parents, teachers, religious leaders, and other influential and powerful people.Value is very important for a person.A man without a value is like a boat without a light tower.What kind of value you entertain decides what kind of life you live.So, try your best to figure out your own values.Always bear in mind that your values must be positive and righteous(正直的)!正确答案： definition 学生答案：defination 得分：0分您可以修改得分：

正确答案： deeply held 学生答案：deeply help 得分：0分您可以修改得分：

正确答案： appropriate 学生答案：perpriate 得分：0分您可以修改得分：

正确答案： constant 学生答案：constant 得分：2分您可以修改得分：

正确答案： build up 学生答案：build up 得分：2分您可以修改得分：

正确答案： observations 学生答案：observation 得分：0分您可以修改得分：

正确答案： influential 学生答案：advanture 得分：0分您可以修改得分：

正确答案： a light tower 学生答案：value 得分：0分您可以修改得分：

正确答案： figure out 学生答案：figure out 得分：2分您可以修改得分：

正确答案： positive 学生答案：positive 得分：2分您可以修改得分：

Part II Reading Comprehension(25 minutes)

Section A

Directions: In this section, there is a passage with several blanks.You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage.Read the passage through carefully before making your choices.Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter.You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.? Near the end of the year, when I put on the Salvation Army's red apron, something changes inside me.Instead of feeling out of 21 economically, I begin to feel a genuine sense of belonging.As I 22 my bell, people stop to share their personal stories of how much it meant to be helped when they were going through a 23 time.People helping people is something I feel deeply connected to.While I'm ringing the bell, 24 strangers have brought me hot chocolate, leaving me with a lingering smile.Countless 25 have helped to keep me warm with the 26 of the season: “Thank you for ringing on such a cold day.” “Can I get you a cup of coffee?” “Bless you for your good work.” December is the time of year I feel 27.Over the past four years, I've grown to understand more about myself because of a single question from a 28 child.As I've examined what it means to be poor, it has become clear to me what I am most 29 for: both my tangible and my intangible good 30.A)individuals B)best C)curious D)rough E)sentiments F)lucky G)thankful H)wealthiest I)ring J)strange K)fortune L)phone M)complete N)whole O)place

21.______________________ ? 正确答案： O ? 学生答案： O ? 得分：1分

22.______________________ ? 正确答案： I ? 学生答案： I ? 得分：1分

23.______________________ ? 正确答案： D ? 学生答案： D ? 得分：1分

24.______________________ ? 正确答案： M ? 学生答案： M ? 得分：1分

25.______________________ ? 正确答案： A ? 学生答案： A ? 得分：1分 ?

26.______________________ ? 正确答案： E ? 学生答案： E ? 得分：1分

27.______________________ ? 正确答案： H ? 学生答案： H ? 得分：1分

28.______________________ ? 正确答案： C ? 学生答案： C ? 得分：1分

29.______________________ ? 正确答案： G ? 学生答案： G ? 得分：1分

30.______________________ ? 正确答案： K ? 学生答案： K ? 得分：1分

Section B

Directions: There are several passages in this section.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C)and D).You should decide on the best choice.? Passage One Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.The first Starbucks coffee shop opened in 1971 in downtown Seattle, Washington, in the United States.It was a small coffee shop that roasted its own coffee beans.The coffee shop's business did well, and by 1981 there were three more Starbucks stores in Seattle.Things really began to change for the company in 1981.That year, Howard Schultz met the three men who ran Starbucks.Schultz worked in New York for a company that made kitchen equipment.He noticed that Starbucks ordered a large number of special coffee makers, and he was curious about the company.Schultz went to Seattle to see what Starbucks did, and he liked what he saw.He wanted to become part of the company.In 1982, the original Starbucks owners hired Schultz as the company's head of marketing.In 1983, Schultz traveled to Italy.The unique atmosphere of the coffee bars there caught his eye.To Schultz it seemed that Italians spent their daily lives in three places: home, work, and coffee bars.His experience in Italy gave him a new idea for Starbucks back in Seattle.Schultz created an atmosphere for Starbucks coffee shops that was comfortable, and customers everywhere seemed to like it.Between 1987 and 1992, Starbucks opened 150 new stores — and that was only the beginning.In fact, by the year 2000, three new Starbucks stores opened somewhere around the world every day!Today, Starbucks has thousands of stores, including stores in twenty-six countries.One thing that helps make Starbucks succeed in cities outside the United States is the way Starbucks works with local stores and restaurants.By working together with a store already in the city, Starbucks gets an understanding of customers in the city.This understanding helps Starbucks open stores in the right locations for their customers.31.The main idea of the passage is ___________________.A)how Starbucks has grown B)what Starbucks makes C)Starbucks' customers D)how Starbucks makes its coffee ? 正确答案： A ? 学生答案： A ? 得分：2分

32.Which is true about Starbucks' first ten years of business? A)It grew very quickly.B)It was run by Howard Schultz.C)It made special coffee makers.D)It was a small company.? 正确答案： D ? 学生答案： D ? 得分：2分

33.Howard Schultz is ________________.A)a coffee seller in New York B)an Italian coffee maker C)the man who changed the company D)one of the original owners of the company ? 正确答案： C ? 学生答案： C ? 得分：2分

34.About how many new Starbucks opened in 1999? A)3.B)150.C)300.D)More than 1000.? 正确答案： D ? 学生答案： D ? 得分：2分

35.What helps Starbucks succeed in places outside the United States? A)Learning about local customers.B)Only selling locally produced coffee beans.C)Working with other major coffee-making companies.D)Opening restaurants in just a few locations each year.? 正确答案： A ? 学生答案： A ? 得分：2分

Passage Two Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.A value could be defined as a belief or attitude you hold close or something that you want to keep as a standard for judging yourself and the rest of the world.It is the basis for your sense of right and wrong, good and bad.It is our values that drive us to act in certain ways, to lead a certain lifestyle and to shun certain habits.For instance, if you truly believe that drinking alcohol is not a good thing, you will not drink.And if you do, you will probably feel guilty and regret it later.Each of us has a unique value system — almost as unique as our fingerprints.A value system is not just something that is passed down from parents or learnt through behavior in schools, etc.It is developed through personal experiences, in combination with the values that our immediate society lends to us.Yet, value systems can differ dramatically even within the same family or group of friends.For instance, your parents may think it is wrong to marry out of your own culture or community, while your brother may not believe in marriage at all.Similarly, you may not like lying to your parents, but your best friend may think it is just another way of making life easier.Values can be related to health, cultural awareness, religion, preservation of nature, loyalty, wealth, creativity, independence, search for fame or peace, education, and much more.Any combination of these separate values will form a person's values system.To figure out yours, you must do a lot of soul-searching, and ask yourself questions about what really matters to you and what you deeply believe in, or what are the issues that you are not willing to compromise on — that will be your unique set of values.36.The first paragraph mainly focuses on ______________.A)the function of value B)the definition of value C)the advantages of value D)the varieties of value ? 正确答案： B ? 学生答案： B ? 得分：2分

37.We can learn from the second paragraph that our values ______________.A)drive us to act in certain ways B)make people feel uncomfortable with each other C)play a key role in our life D)help us get rid of bad habits ? 正确答案： C ? 学生答案： C ? 得分：2分

38.According to the passage, one's value system will decide ______________.A)what he/ she lives for B)whether he/ she lives happily or bitterly C)why he/ she lives D)how he/ she lives ? 正确答案： D ? 学生答案： D ? 得分：2分

39.The phrase “immediate society”(in Para.3)refers to ______________.A)the social circle in which we live and the people who we meet B)the personal circle in which we live and the relatives we meet C)the society in which we live and the relatives we meet D)the personal circle in which we live and the people we meet ? 正确答案： A ? 学生答案： A ? 得分：2分

40.Which one may be the best title for the passage? A)Values Can Be Related to Culture Shock B)Each of Us Has a Unique Value System C)How Does One Define Values or a Value System? D)The Differences between Values and Value Systems ? 正确答案： C ? 学生答案： C ? 得分：2分

Part III Vocabulary and Structure(10 minutes)

Directions: There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C)and D).Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.? 41.Fossils give us ____________ evidence that dinosaurs really existed.A)desirable B)comparable C)tangible D)fashionable ? 正确答案： C ? 学生答案： C ? 得分：1分

? 42.Sometimes it needs more power to ____________ than to take up.A)lay out B)lay off C)lay aside D)lay down ? 正确答案： D ? 学生答案： D ? 得分：1分

? 43.The excuse for her absence was obviously ____________.A)decorated B)fabricated C)managed D)imitated ? 正确答案： B ? 学生答案： B ? 得分：1分

? 44.As a(n)____________ for passing the exams, she got a new bike from her parents.A)award B)reward C)prize D)scholarship ? 正确答案： B ? 学生答案： B ? 得分：1分

? 45.The police were accused of ________ evidence against the young man.A)manufacturing B)fabricating C)inventing D)building ? 正确答案： B ? 学生答案： B ? 得分：1分

? 46.Going out for fishing with my father has become a __________ memory.A)cherished B)cherishing C)valuable D)virtuous ? 正确答案： A ? 学生答案： B ? 得分：0分

? 47.On my first day at work I was ________ the task of chairing a meeting.A)confronted B)confronting C)confronted with D)confronting with ? 正确答案： C ? 学生答案： C ? 得分：1分

? 48.After sunset, hungry wolves would _______ the forest in search of food and water.A)inhabit B)moan C)migrate D)roam ? 正确答案： D ? 学生答案： D ? 得分：1分

? 49.Your actions _______ unfavourably with your principles.A)contrast B)contradict C)conflict D)collide ? 正确答案： A ? 学生答案： B ? 得分：0分

? 50.He has told us many lies that we can no longer place any _______ on what he says.A)conviction B)reliance C)credibility D)regard ? 正确答案： B ? 学生答案： B ? 得分：1分

? 51.The great castles of the kings were without bathing ______.A)pools B)places C)facilities D)districts ? 正确答案： C ? 学生答案： C ? 得分：1分

? 52.By ______ his presence on the meeting, the director prevented free expression of opinion.A)showing B)attending C)making D)imposing ? 正确答案： D ? 学生答案： D ? 得分：1分

? 53.No matter how tired you are, it would be ______ to watch the match.A)promising B)helpful C)worthwhile D)exciting ? 正确答案： C ? 学生答案： C ? 得分：1分

? 54.In his first formal address to the College, Paul outlined his general ______.A)intentions B)strategies C)aims D)purposes ? 正确答案： A ? 学生答案： D ? 得分：0分

? 55.FM(调频)transmissions are not seriously affected by the more usual forms of ______.A)interruption B)interference C)interception D)interaction ? 正确答案： B ? 学生答案： B ? 得分：1分

? 56.You have the _________ of working hard and being successful or of not working hard and being unsuccessful.A)selection B)choice C)alternative D)option ? 正确答案： C ? 学生答案： C ? 得分：1分

? 57.Although he had looked through all the reference materials on the subject, he still found it hard to understand this point and her explanation only _______ his confusion.A)added to B)added C)added up D)added up to ? 正确答案： A ? 学生答案： A ? 得分：1分

? 58.Wherever there is matter, there is energy;all changes of matter _______ changes in the form of the energy.A)retain B)include C)involve D)contain ? 正确答案： C ? 学生答案： D ? 得分：0分

? 59._________ she is from the south according to her accent.A)I doubt that B)It will be no doubt whether C)It is no doubt D)There is no doubt that ? 正确答案： D ? 学生答案： D ? 得分：1分

? 60.This is one of the best films _________ this year.A)that have ever been shown B)that has ever shown C)which has ever been shown D)which have ever been shown ? 正确答案： A ? 学生答案： A ? 得分：1分

Part IV Translation(10 minutes)

Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.?

61.When you ____________________(填写返税单)you should take care over every item on the form and not leave out any vital information.? 正确答案： fill out the tax return ? 学生答案：fill in the tax paper ? 得分：0分。您可以修改得分：

62.After the fire, Chun Chao and her family ____________________(经历了又一个困难阶段)of their life.? 正确答案： went through another difficult phase ? 学生答案：went through another rough time ? 得分：0分。您可以修改得分：

63.Hanging around here, the children were making too much noise, which was ____________________(妨碍我们的学习).? 正确答案： in the way of our studies ? 学生答案：interfered with our study ? 得分：0分。您可以修改得分：

64.I don't like this boy because ____________________(他总是编造一些借口来逃避责任).? 正确答案： he is always fabricating excuses to avoid responsibilities ? 学生答案：he always make out some excuses to run out of responsibility ? 得分：0分。您可以修改得分：

65.I feel great in my basement apartment because in it ____________________(有我有形和无形的财富).? 正确答案： there is my tangible and my intangible good fortune

第二篇：新理念大学英语网络教学系统

新理念大学英语网络教学系统

各位同学：

请先下载新理念学习大厅，下载地址，然后按照下面的方法配制：

珠海校区用户请在初次安装后，打开“开始”菜单，依次打开“程序”→“新理念大学英语2006版”→“新理念大学英语学习大厅配置程序”→将服务器地址替换为http://202.116.65.96/，点保存

东校区用户请在初次安装后，打开“开始”菜单，依次打开“程序”→“新理念大学英语2006版”→“新理念大学英语学习大厅配置程序”→将服务器地址替换为http://202.116.65.95/，点保存

下载学习大厅并配置完毕后,请用自己的学号进入即可学习,初始密码为11111111,进入后及时修改密码!

如果出现安装错误或者使用时无法单元测试的问题请参阅：解决方案

新用户请下载使用指南学生手册教师手册

如果在使用过程中有任何疑问，欢迎在此留言!也可以发邮件:

珠海校区用户请发至： cezh@mail.sysu.edu.cn

东校区用户请发至：cegz@mail.sysu.edu.cn 或

mlb@mail.sysu.edu.cn

VISTA用户请注意：学习大厅必需按照下列要求配置后才能正常运行，请按照下列方法操作：第一步：右击程序（学习大厅的快捷方式），在弹出菜单中依次点击属性→兼容性→把“用兼容性模式运行这个程序”打勾（√）→选择相应的系统版本，如XP（SP2）→然后确定，运行程序。如果还是不行的话，那么重复上面的，同时把用“请以管理员身份运行这个程序”打勾（√），如果系统提示您输入管理员密码或进行确认，请键入密码或单击“继续”，然后确定。第二步：打开“开始”菜单，依次打开“程序”→“新理念大学英语2006版”，然后右击“新理念大学英语学习大厅配置程序”，在弹出菜单中依次点击属性→兼容性→把“用兼容性模式运行这个程序”打勾（√）→ 选择相应的系统版本，如XP（SP2）→然后确定，运行程序。如果还是不行的话，那么重复上面的，同时把用“请以管理员身份运行这个程序”打勾（√），如果系统提示您输入管理员密码或进行确认，请键入密码或单击“继续”，然后确定，运行程序。

另外系统对浏览器要求很高,所以您还要对浏览器进行配置（否则可能会出现无法进行单元测试的情况）,配置方式: 1.打开IE浏览器,选择“工具(T)”菜单,如图1 图1

2.单击“Internet选项(O)...”弹出窗口如图2

图2

3.单击“安全”选项中的“自定义级别”,如图3，弹出窗口如图4，这时把其中“AxtiveX控件和插件”的选项都启用，下面的“脚本”里面的选项也都启用，“其他”里面的“通过域访问数据资源”也启用。“下载”下面的选项全部启用。如图4，图5：

图3

图4

图5

4.点“确定”

第三篇：新理念大学英语网络教学系统安装及使用说明

新理念大学英语网络教学系统安装及使用说明

1、安装过程及要求

点击安装软件安装，当出现“新理念大学英语网络教学系统服务器设置”时，在出现的方框中输入我们学校的IP地址：218.87.136.91，点击“下一步”直到安装完成，桌面会出现“新理念大学英语学习大厅”的图标。

2、系统使用说明

①学生可以点击该桌面“新理念大学英语学习大厅”图标，出现对话框后用所给的登录账号和密码登录系统。

②进入系统后，学生可以在“系统”下拉菜单中选择“个人信息”，并对其中的信息进行修改。请务必把姓名一栏由登录号该为中文姓名。

③修改完信息，学生可以在“学习测试”下拉菜单中选择学习内容-------大学英语（第三版）精读第三册或者大学英语（第三版）听说第三册，并进入单元学习。（A班学生学习内容为第四册）。

④学生学习过程中，正常情况下界面右下角会显示学习时间。请学生开始学习时注意学习时间是否得到记录。如果不正常，可以退出系统，重新登录。⑤学生在学习过程中要跟换学习内容，可以点击“系统”下拉菜单中的“大厅首页”，重新选择学习内容。

⑥学习结束，需要退出系统时，可以点击“系统”下拉菜单中的“退出系统”。⑦如果学生忘记了登录密码（原始密码为111111，学生可以在系统中修改密码），可以在输入登录用户名后，点击“找回密码”，在出现的对话框中再次输入用户名，点击“确认”。在对话框中输入以下内容用户名@sflep.com，点击确认，对话框中出现一个临时的新密码。学生可以用改密码重新登录系统，进入系统后，及时修改密码。

外语外贸学院大学外语教学部

2011年8月30日

第四篇：新理念英语听说教程第三册答案

新理念大学英语学习大厅第三册单元测试答案

大学英语第三册听说教程上机学习大厅听力单元测试答案Unit 14 Listening Comprehension Directions: Listen to the short conversations and choose the correct answers to the questions you hear.The conversations and questions will be read ONLY ONCE.SET 1 1.A.Smoking.B.Coughing.C.Air pollution.D.Air condition.2.A.Tired.B.Interested.C.Satisfied.D.Discouraged.3.A.100 years.B.5 years.C.90 years.D.105 years.4.A.He turned the woman down.B.He hasn't got his driving license yet.C.He has not got a car at that moment.D.He is happy to drive her to the airport.5.A.A librarian.B.An engineer.C.An assistant.D.A teacher.Answer: 3 4 1 4 3 SET 2 1.A.In a doctor's office.B.In a gymnasium.C.In an operating room.D.In a professor's office.2.A.Football players often injure their feet.B.She hadn't heard about the man's problem.C.The man should have seen the doctor.D.She'll check the man's schedule as soon as possible.3.A.It won't take long to get to the station.B.It'll be easy for him to give the woman a ride to the station.C.He'll ride on the train with the woman.D.He's picking someone up from the station.4.A.Fill out an application form.B.Apply for a different position.C.File the papers in the cabinet.D.Show her the advertisement from the newspaper.5.A.Get notes about the class from a friend.B.Get his watch fixed.C.Finish his assignments more promptly.D.Arrive at class on time.Answer: 1 3 2 1 4 Listening Comprehension Directions: Listen to the conversation and fill in the form below with no more than three words for each blank.The conversation will be read TWICE.SET 1 CHANGES WHICH MOST COUPLES WILL HAVE TO FACE First, change in(1)It is possible that the couple will have to struggle and work their way up to a standard of living that is(2)to both persons.Second, change of(3)After marriage, there is a chance that you will lose contact with many of your old single friends to make friends with other(4)couples.Third, differences in(5)you do things You will probably find that your personal(6)are somewhat different from those of your new spouse.Fourth, differences of(7)No matter how much alike you think you and your spouse are, you won't always see(8)on every subject or issue.Fifth, change in(9)After you are married, you may view your world and your relationship a little less(10)Answer: 1.lifestyle 2.satisfactory 3.friends 4.married 5.the way 6.habits and traditions 7.opinion 8.eye to eye 9.attitude 10.idealistically SET 2 HELPFUL HINTS FOR A POSITIVE RELATIONSHIP WITH THE SPOUSE'S FAMILY First,(1)your in-laws as family members of the spouse you love.Second, don't(2)your spouse's family with your own.Third, don't run to your own parents for support when you have a conflict with your spouse.Fourth, don't(3)anger you may feel for your spouse toward his or her family.Fifth, establish a family atmosphere that avoids a(4)between your two families for your time,(5)

.Sixth, treat both families(6).Seventh, as a couple, try to establish as much(7)from both families as possible.For example, it may create conflicts to(8)from in-laws.Eighth, couples should take the time and effort to(9)about quality relationships and practice effective communication skills in their(10)with each other.Answer: 1.respect 2.compare 3.direct 4.contest 5.attention and affection 6.equally and fairly 7.independence 8.borrow money 9.educate themselves 10.interactions Listening Comprehension Directions: Listen to the passage and decide whether the following statements are True or False.The passage will be read ONLY ONCE.SET 1 1.In 1992, 2.3 million marriages were recorded in the USA.True False 2.In 1992, 1.2 million marriages went divorced.True False 3.Most couples have no confidence in a life-long marriage relationship.True False 4.There are many problems challenging the couple's best intentions in marriage.True False 5.Discussing important issues such as money and children will lead marriages to trouble.True False Answer: 1.True 2.True 3.False 4.True 5.False SET 2 1.A sign of job burnout is that somebody wants to burn his work into ashes.True False 2.There are only a few people who are immune to job burnout.True False 3.Job burnout doesn't happen immediately without any warning signals.True False 4.Job burnout only influences somebody's job, not his family life.True False 5.The cure of losing motivation is to learn self-management.True False Answer: 1.False 2.False 3.True 4.False 5.True Listening Comprehension Directions: Listen to the passage and choose the correct answers to the questions.The passage will be read ONLY ONCE.SET 1 1.A.They may quarrel.B.They may divorce.C.They may think they have made a mistake.D.They may have babies.2.A.Because all relationships experience peaks and valleys.B.Because the passion will go soon.C.Because there is no life-long love.D.Because a marriage is too hasty.3.A.From his marriage.B.From inside himself.C.From his parents.D.From his relatives.4.A.Because conflict is inevitable and they do not necessarily damage the marriage.B.Because conflict can be ignored.C.Because conflict is not important.D.Because conflict can finally disappear from the marriage.5.A.They mean that one of the couple is wrong.B.They indicate a lack of love between the couple.C.They mean that the couple are not alike in their thoughts.D.They are the signal of divorce.Answer: 3 1 2 1 3 SET 2 1.A.Job stress is failure in work.B.Job stress is caused when the requirement of the job cannot be met.C.Job stress is a kind of harmful physical response to one's job.D.Job stress is a kind of harmful emotional response to one's job.2.A.Challenges.B.Job.C.Emotions.D.Moods.3.A.Tired and exhausted.B.Relaxed and satisfied.C.A sense of pride.D.A sense of humor.4.A.They test our will.B.They provide us with the chance to be proud.C.They please themselves.D.They motivate us to learn new skills and master given tasks.5.A.Relaxed and satisfied.B.Exhausted and tensional.C.Failed but proud.D.Sick.Answer: 2 1 2 4 2 Listening Comprehension Directions: Listen to the passage TWICE and fill the blanks with the missing words SET 1 A study published in the British Medical Journal claims that(1)stress can take a serious toll on a woman's physical and mental health.The study, which spanned the course of many years, focused on more than 21,000 female nurses in(2)good health.Researchers discovered that when women work in a high-pressure environment where they have little control over their work and no social support system, their health-related quality of life can be(3)impaired.On the other hand, women with lower-demand jobs and higher levels of control over their duties were shown to have better health.The researchers also discovered that having someone to talk to about problems at

work is(4), and that the health of all women in the study was(5)by having a social support network in the workplace.Being(6)with tasks or having minimal control over the amount of work you perform and the time frame in which it must be(7), may cause you to experience feelings of frustration or unhappiness.The result is that your body produces stress hormones.Stress hormones are(8)released when an individual experiences(9)distress, and they negatively affect the body and its organs.Stress increases your susceptibility to heart disease, high blood pressure, depression and bodily pain, and(10)a blow to the overall health of women everywhere.Answer: 1.job-induced 2.relatively 3.drastically 4.beneficial 5.improved 6.overloaded 7.completed 8.typically 9.psychological 10.strikes SET 2 Stress evokes very powerful reactions, but researchers recently revealed that stress-coping tactics are very different in men and women.A recent study by the University of California, Los Angeles(UCLA),(1)in the July 2000 edition of US journal, Psychological Review, claims that the clichéd “flight or fight” response to stress(2)only to men, not women.In the face of stress, women display a very different reaction, focusing on social relations.Women tend to be(3)as a kind of response to stress.According to a report released by UCLA, the study based its findings on(4)of hundreds of biological and behavioral studies of response to stress by thousands of humans and animal subjects.It was revealed that rather than fleeing or becoming(5)as was previously assumed, women seek social contact, especially with other women, and spend time(6)their children, to cope with stress.On the other hand, stress can bring us something quite(7).Human beings need some stress to survive, since the stress response is one of the ways that the body protects itself in(8)situations.Stress can enhance performance under pressure, helping us rise to the occasion.Stress can fuel our creativity, create our excitement, for an important event or project.Stress lends excitement and(9)to many aspects of life.It is only when stress becomes unmanageable and gets out of(10)that it can wreak havoc upon our body, our peace of mind, and our productivity.Answer: 1.published 2.applies 3.friendlier 4.analysis 5.hostile 6.nurturing 7.positive 8.dangerous 9.vigor 10.control Listening Comprehension Directions: Watch the video clip and decide whether the following statements are True or False SET 1 1.Jack Barnes is the president of the club.True False 2.Mr.Abagnale tells the story about two mice that fell into a bucket of cream.True False 3.In the story, one mouse gave up climbing and ate a lot of cream.True False 4.In the story, the other mouse carried the bucket of cream back to its home.True False 5.Mr.Abagnale compares himself to the second mouse that would not give up.True False Answer: 1.True 2.True 3.False 4.False 5.True SET 2

1.The woman says she is leaving that night.True False 2.The man promises that he will arrive at 6:00.True False 3.If the man doesn't show up, Max will be sad.True False 4.On Max's birthday, he made a wish.True False 5.Max made a wish that his father would not tell lies for the rest of his life.True False Answer: 1.True 2.False 3.True 4.True 5.False Oral test Directions: Look at the picture below.SET 1 Try to tell about the picture as much as you can infer.If possible, try to find something relevant to talk about.SET 2 Try to tell about the picture as much as you can infer.If possible, try to find something relevant to talk about.Oral test SET 1 What kind of stress do you suffer? How do you cope with it? Do you think examinations are stressful to you? Do you think the stress will do you good or harm? Why? SET 2 Do you think your girlfriend's or boyfriend's family background is important? Why or why not? Do you prefer a long time communication and understanding before marriage? Why or why not? Will you discuss the problems of finance, housing, and children rearing to your would-be wife or husband before marriage? Why or why not? 大学英语第三册听说教程上机学习大厅听力单元测试答案Unit 510 Comprehension Directions: Listen to the short conversations and choose the correct answers to the questions you hear.The conversations and questions will be read ONLY ONCE.SET 1 1.A.John's ankle should be better now.B.This isn't a good time for John to quit.C.The news about John is quite a surprise.D.John should have stopped playing earlier.2.A.He may write a check for ten dollars.B.He may write a check for fifteen dollars.C.He may write a check for the amount of purchase.D.He may write a check for thirty-five dollars.3.A.In New York.B.In Boston.C.In Michigan.D.In Washington.4.A.Margaret knows what to eat.B.Margaret always knows how to help.C.Jack is usually happy.D.Jack made the wrong order.5.A.19,000.B.200,000.C.5,000,000.D.1,000,000.Answer: 4 4 4 2 2 SET 2 1.A.She's working hard on it all the time.B.She works only in the morning and in the evening.C.She works every other day.D.She studies twice a day.2.A.$180.B.$165.C.$135.D.$55.3.A.If Michael is there, he will offer to help them.B.There are a couple of areas that are not well known in the Rocky Mountains.C.Michael might be able to assist them.D.Campers are better off if they have more information.4.A.He hated to lose face.B.He was irritated.C.He was not angry.D.He was concerned about the man.5.A.It is not that late.B.The people who have come on time are all very relaxed.C.Almost half the class has not yet arrived.D.They don't need too many people.Answer: 1 2 3 3 4 Listening Comprehension Directions: Listen to the conversation and fill in the form below with no more than three words for each blank.The conversation will be read TWICE.SET 1 Traditional meaning of business(1)or(2)for things Three parts of the business(3),(4), and(5)of goods and(6)for a profit One other important factor of business the(7)of profit or economic(8), which is a major(9)in the functioning of a business company Profit the money that remains after all the(10)are paid Answer: 1.exchange 2.trade 3.production 4.distribution 5.sale 6.services 7.creation 8.surplus 9.goal 10.expenses SET 2 MR.AND MRS.J.REYNOLDS Address(1)Pine Avenue Telephone number(2)Number of people living in the house 4 Mr.Reynolds' workplace at Coutaulds Mrs.Reynolds' workplace at(3)Name of sons' school the(4)Boys School Mileage per year about(5)Number of holidays a year 2 Seasons for holiday(6)and(7)

Usual way of spending holiday go to(8)walking Normal expense on holiday about(9)pounds Destination of holiday plan this year(10)Answer: 1.21 2.56882 3.home 4.Independent 5.5000 6.summer 7.autumn 8.Scotland 9.1000 10.Greece Listening Comprehension Directions: Listen to the passage and decide whether the following statements are True or False.The passage will be read ONLY ONCE.SET 1 1.The woman feels they have got to reduce payment times.True False 2.They have decided to get tough with their customers.True False 3.Their suppliers will surely help them.True False 4.The man feels they have got to stop some existing training.True False 5.The woman feels that money spent on future training courses is worthwhile.True False Answer: 1.True 2.False 3.False 4.False 5.True SET 2 1.Ethbell Pepper taught English and drama classes to minority students in high schools for 30 years before she retired.True False 2.Ethbell Pepper had wished to relax and enjoy a peaceful life after retirement.True False 3.Ethbell Pepper attended a program at the University of California when she was 68.True False 4.Older adult students could bring a lot of valuable experience to the university with them and enrich the university's educational resources.True False 5.The appearance of older people in university could reduce the fear of the young students of growing older.True False Answer: 1.False 2.False 3.True 4.True 5.True Listening Comprehension Directions: Listen to the passage and choose the correct answers to the questions.The passage will be read ONLY ONCE.SET 1 1.A.500.B.Over 500.C.A few hundred.D.One hundred.2.A.Their normal growth.B.A lot of job opportunities.C.Their employee retirements.D.Their creative thinking.3.A.They may offer positions which you demand.B.They may send recruiters to colleges to interview people.C.They usually offer competitive salaries.D.Their employees may be promoted more quickly.4.A.He could report to the general manager directly.B.He has to wait for many years to report to the general manager directly.C.He has to accumulate experience to report to the general manager directly.D.He has to specialize in a certain field to get the opportunities to report to the general manager directly.5.A.Students.B.Employers.C.Employees.D.Engineers.Answer: 2 4 2 1 1 SET 2 1.A.There are more different ideas.B.There are more different beliefs.C.There are more different ways of looking at things.D.There are more mutual interests.2.A.People there are always satisfied with their living conditions.B.People there have identical needs that can be met without many disputes.C.People there have got used to their conditions and don't see the necessity to change.D.People there are lazy and easy to please.3.A.Social change is more likely to occur in technology than in values.B.Social change is more likely to occur in material aspects of society than in non-material aspects.C.Social change is more likely to occur in form than in substance.D.Social change is more likely to occur in the complex elements than in simple elements.4.A.Social change occurs more readily to people with a sharp distinction.B.Black Americans have distinctive differences in appearance from white Americans.C.Black Americans have less emotion than other American minorities.D.Black Americans have too many complex elements.5.A.Two different societies.B.The necessity of social change.C.Different social changes.D.Certain factors that determine the ease with which social changes occur.Answer: 4 3 4 2 4 Listening Comprehension Directions: Listen to the passage TWICE and fill the blanks with the missing words SET 1 China's hand-held computer market continued tumbling in last year's fourth quarter, and(1)have suggested the trend is unlikely to be(2)in the near future.The(3)was largely(4)to dwindling market demands due to lack of(5)by manufactures, though numerous new products had been(6)throughout the quarter.Many trimmed-down versions of PDAs received a cold(7)in the market due to their stillhigh

prices and manufactures'(8)understanding of consumers'(9)needs.The dismal PDA market has also significantly undermined distributors' profits and in turn, dampened their(10)to promote new products.Distributors' fretted interest in promotion had given way to PDAs' substitutes, which ate into PDA manufactures' sales and profits.Answer: 1.analysts 2.reversed 3.decline 4.attributed 5.innovations 6.launched 7.response 8.inadequate 9.diverse 10.enthusiasm SET 2 E-business(electronics business), derived from such terms as “e-mail” and “e-commerce,” is the(1)of business on the Internet, not only buying and selling but also servicing customers and collaborating with business(2).One of the first to use the term was IBM, when, in October 1997, it(3)a thematic(4)built around the term.Today, major(5)are rethinking their businesses in terms of the Internet and its new culture and(6).Companies are using the Web to buy parts and supplies from other companies, to collaborate on sales(7), and to do joint research.Exploiting the(8), availability, and worldwide reach of the Internet, many companies, such as Amazon.com, the booksellers, have already discovered how to use the Internet successfully.Increasingly, much direct selling(or e-tailing)is taking place on the Internet of computerrelated(9)and software.One of the first to report sales in the millions of dollars directly from the Web was Dell Computer.Travel booking directly or indirectly as a result of Web research is becoming(10).Answer: 1.conducting 2.partners 3.launched 4.campaign 5.corporations 6.capabilities 7.promotions 8.convenience 9.equipment 10.significant Listening Comprehension Directions: Watch the video clip and decide whether the following statements are True or False SET 1 1.Both the man and the young woman want to be alone with each other.True False 2.The man is worried about the young woman.True False 3.The man is glad the young woman is there with him.True False 4.The man has joined the war.True False 5.The young woman's father and mother live in the town.True False Answer: 1.True 2.True 3.False 4.True 5.False SET 2 1.The woman, Constance, is a doctor.True False 2.The woman is told that Dr.Edwards has disappeared.True False 3.The woman tells the sheriff that Edwards couldn't speak a word.True False 4.The woman is surprised when she is told that the man called Edwards is an imposter.True False 5.The older man has warned the woman about Dr.Edwards.True False Answer: 1.True 2.True 3.False 4.False 5.False Oral test

Directions: Look at the picture below.SET 1 Try to tell about the picture as much as you can infer.If possible, try to find something relevant to talk about.SET 2 Try to tell about the picture as much as you can infer.If possible, try to find something relevant to talk about.Oral test SET 1 When you are working for someone, what would motivate you to work harder? SET 2 Albert Einstein said, “Imagination is more important than knowledge.” Can you comment on his words and give your view on the roles of imagination and knowledge? 大学英语第三册听说教程上机学习大厅听力单元测试答案Unit 1114 Comprehension Directions: Listen to the short conversations and choose the correct answers to the questions you hear.The conversations and questions will be read ONLY ONCE.SET 1 1.A.Tom's illnesses are serious.B.Tom's illnesses are pretended.C.Tom's illnesses are brief but real.D.Tom's illnesses occur only when there is a party.2.A.Catch a cold.B.Hurry to get on the bus.C.Sit next to the bus stop.D.Fix his torn sleeve.3.A.A trip she took.B.A trip she takes frequently.C.A restaurant she owns.D.A famous statue in Philadelphia.4.A.Barry no longer lives in New York.B.Barry doesn't know how to economize.C.The woman called Barry in California.D.The woman didn't ever meet Barry.5.A.Richard is hard to find.B.Richard speaks with difficulty.C.Richard's roommate doesn't talk to him.D.Richard doesn't work very hard.Answer: 2 2 1 1 4 SET 2 1.A.Looking for a new job.B.Starting her vacation.C.Quitting her job in a few days.D.Complaining to her friend.2.A.The department store may sell tires.B.The department store doesn't sell tires.C.The department store sells tires.D.The department store carries tapes.3.A.The man must study in order to pass.B.The man won't pass unless he takes the test.C.The man must take the test.D.The man may skip the test.4.A.She arrived for registration too early.B.She misplaced her class card for biology.C.She missed registration.D.The man cannot spell her name.5.A.Because he woke up late.B.Because he missed the bus.C.Because he had a car trouble.D.Because there was very heavy traffic.Answer: 1 1 3 1 3 Listening Comprehension Directions: Listen to the conversation and fill in the form below with no more than three words for each blank.The conversation will be read TWICE.SET 1 We don't like people to come too near to us.A(1)found that when an American male talks to a stranger, he stands(2)centimeters away.If males stand very near to each other, they are either(3)or(4).There are some exceptions.We may accept the fact that people may(5)us on the bus or(6)in the rush hour because we can(7)for it.What we should do when we have to stand or sit in a crowded place? We don't look at the other people, we try not to touch them and we show(8).We may be annoyed by someone in a crowded cinema.He or she may want to take all the(9)between us.But when the show starts we forget about it because we(10)the performers who are

far away.Answer: 1.psychologist 2.50 3.very aggressive 4.unusually friendly 5.press against 6.on the subway 7.see the reason 8.an expressionless face 9.armrest 10.concentrate on SET 2 About whom is the story? My father and my mother.What were they? My father was a salesman for a(1).My mother was a(2)at a radio station.Where did they meet? They met in a(3).How did they happen to meet? My father stopped by(4)that Saturday morning to(5)and then the manager of a local radio station invited him to their(6).What does my father comment on meeting my mother? It was(7)that he was at the picnic that day.What were my mother's dating experiences at that time? She dated other men, including a car salesman who entered our(8).The car salesman gave her(9)for her birthday, which in those days meant the relationship was moving toward an(10)What's the end of the story? One night a few months later, my mother woke her mother and told her she was going to marry Dave.Answer: 1.big electronics company 2.writer 3.poker game 4.the branch office 5.make some calls 6.annual picnic 7.blind luck 8.family lore 9.a watch 10.engagement Listening Comprehension Directions: Listen to the passage and decide whether the following statements are True or False.The passage will be read ONLY ONCE.SET 1 1.Popular belief holds that “falling stars” are stars.True False 2.Meteors are not visible to the naked eye even at night.True False 3.Most meteors are burned into ashes when they enter the earth's atmosphere.True False 4.After successful landings upon the earth, huge meteors are given different names.True False 5.There is no satisfactory explanation about the source of meteors traveling through space.True False Answer: 1.True 2.False 3.True 4.False 5.True SET 2 1.England's mad cow disease has caused understandable hysteria.True False 2.The government is facing a loss of millions of dollars.True False 3.Researchers have different explanations to the cause of the mad cow disease.True False 4.Basic research cannot help prevent tomorrow's crises.True False 5.Unresolved scientific disputes have become a fact of modern life.True False Answer: 1.True 2.False 3.True 4.False 5.True Listening Comprehension Directions: Listen to the passage and choose the correct answers to the questions.The passage

will be read ONLY ONCE.SET 1 1.A.Spanish explorers.B.Indians.C.Other Englishmen.D.Political leaders.2.A.New political ways.B.New methods of fishing.C.New ways for water travel.D.How to trap animals.3.A.Corn.B.Domesticated animals.C.Building sod house.D.Trapping animals.4.A.The settlers were well prepared for the hardships that they would encounter.B.The new settlers found the winters severe.C.The Indians taught the settlers how to build canoes.D.The settlers brought tools and weapons to the new world.5.A.The new world.B.The new colonists.C.The life of the natives.D.The life of the early settlers.Answer: 1 1 2 1 4 SET 2 1.A.Dreams are unimportant and should be disregarded.B.Dreams give us helpful clues about ourselves.C.Only a trained psychologist can explain dreams.D.Dreams are often interesting.2.A.You may have unconscious fears of death.B.You may have forgotten to write down an appointment.C.You may be secretly resenting someone in your life.D.You should examine your teeth for signs of trouble.3.A.To show that dreams can remind us of something we've been too busy to remember.B.To show how we often dream of very ordinary events.C.To show how dreams can urge us to get more in touch with our real feelings.D.To indicate that we can discover our innermost anxieties through looking seriously at our dreams.4.A.That she was cleaning her apartment.B.That she was very happily married.C.That she was hitting her husband with a household appliance.D.That her husband attacked her with a vacuum cleaner.5.A.Because they are unimportant.B.Because they are trivial.C.Because they are similar to other things.D.Because we are too busy to notice them.Answer: 2 4 1 3 4 Listening Comprehension Directions: Listen to the passage TWICE and fill the blanks with the missing words SET 1 The universe is believed to have originated about 15 billion years ago as a dense, hot globule of gas expanding rapidly outward.At that time, the universe(1)nothing but hydrogen and a small amount of helium.There were no stars and no planets.The first stars probably began to(2)out of hydrogen when the universe was about 100 million years old.This is how our Sun originated about(3)billion years ago.Many stars came into being before the Sun was formed;many others formed after the Sun appeared.This process continues, and through(4)we can now see stars forming out of(5)pockets of hydrogen in outer space.In 1992, instruments aboard the Cosmic Background Explorer(COBE)satellite showed that 99.97 percent of the energy of the universe was(6)within the first year of its origin.This evidence seems to(7)the Big Bang theory, which holds that the universe originated from a single(8)explosion(a big bang)of a very small amount of matter of extremely high(9)and temperature.Astronomers also theorize that 99% of the matter in the universe is invisible, or dark matter, composed of some kind of matter that they cannot yet(10).Answer: 1.contained 2.form 3.4.49 4.telescopes 5.compressed 6.released 7.confirm 8.violent 9.density 10.detect SET 2 What will man be like in the future--in 5,000 or even 50,000 years from now? Man, even five hundred years ago, was shorter than he is today.Now, on(1), men are about three(2)taller.Five hundred years is a relatively short period of time, so we may(3)that man will continue to grow taller.Again, in the modern world we use our brains a great deal.Even so, we still make use of only about 20% of the brain's(4).As time goes on, however, we shall have to use our brains more and more, and(5)we shall need larger ones!This is likely to bring about a physical change too: the head, in(6)the forehead, will grow larger.Nowadays our eyes are in(7)use.In fact, we use them so much that very often they become weaker and we have to wear glasses.But over very long period of time it is likely that man's eyes will grow stronger.On the other hand, we(8)to make less use of our arms and legs.These, as a result, are likely to grow weaker.At the same time, however, our fingers will grow more(9)because they are used a great deal in modern life.But what about hair? This will probably disappear from the body altogether in(10)of time because it does not serve a useful purpose any longer.In the future, then, both sexes are likely to

be bald.Answer: 1.average 2.inches 3.assume 4.capacity 5.eventually 6.particular 7.constant 8.tend 9.sensitive 10.course Listening Comprehension Directions: Watch the video clip and decide whether the following statements are True or False SET 1 1.The first girl has read all books on the problems of black people.True False 2.According to the first girl, the time for non-violent revolution is past.True False 3.According to the girls, property values decline when a black family moves in.True False 4.According to one of the girls, Jewish people are the closest to black people.True False 5.The girls think the cat may be someone famous.True False Answer: 1.False 2.True 3.False 4.True 5.True SET 2 1.The father reminds his two little girls that they are on holiday.True False 2.One officer stops the family and demands their passport.True False 3.Christie is worrying whether they will get across the border or not.True False 4.Christie told the officer that she is ten.True False 5.The officers are suspicious because there is something wrong with the passport.True False Answer: 1.True 2.True 3.True 4.False 5.False Oral test Directions: Look at the picture below.SET 1 Try to tell about the picture as much as you can infer.If possible, try to say something about the relationship between the Earth and the Universe.You may even talk about some crises our planet is facing and propose possible solutions to those problems.SET 2 Try to tell about the picture as much as you can infer.If possible, try to say something about the peculiarity about the colt? Oral test SET 1 Have you ever dreamed of exploring the space in a spaceship one day? Is there anything that appeals to you in the space? Why or why not? SET 2 It seems that genetic engineering is changing our life.Can you give some examples in this regard? Do you have any worry about the effect of the changing? Why or why not? 大学英语第三册听说教程上机学习大厅听力单元测试答案Unit 15-16 Comprehension Directions: Listen to the short conversations and choose the correct answers to the questions you hear.The conversations and questions will be read ONLY ONCE.SET 1 1.A.In a laundry.B.In an elevator.C.In a library.D.In a bakery.2.A.Buy a birthday present.B.Wait too late.C.Pass the time.D.Bring some food to the table.3.A.Join her friend.B.Stay inside.C.Sketch the tree.D.Look for a job.4.A.He wrote it last semester.B.He'll finish it in a few minutes.C.He never does assignment early.D.He isn't going to write it.5.A.They are too heavy and she can't carry them.B.They are too heavy and she can't read them all.C.They are too many.D.She feels too tired to read.Answer: 2 1 2 3 3 SET 2 1.A.At a church.B.At a library.C.In England.D.At a theater.2.A.Every day.B.Frequently.C.Occasionally.D.Very rarely.3.A.Buy some paper.B.Do some typing.C.Change the typewriter.D.Ask the woman to type.4.A.He is not prepared.B.He is well prepared.C.He is almost ready.D.He will soon start.5.A.Next stop is New York.B.He wants to go to New York.C.What time the train gets to New York.D.What time the train gets to Philadelphia.Answer: 2 3 1 1 3 Listening Comprehension Directions: Listen to the conversation and fill in the form below with no more than three words for each blank.The conversation will be read TWICE.SET 1 EVER FASHION CATALOG OF PRODUCTS Item Catalog No.Quantity Unit Price running shoes(1)100(2)$ casual shoes(3)(4)(5)$ travel bags TB32(6)(7)$ Notes: 1.(8)% discount for orders exceeding $5,000 in value;2.Prices in the catalog stand for(9)days.3.Delivery in(10)days.Answer: 1.RS85 2.10 3.CS27 4.100 5.30 6.50 7.160 8.10 9.60 10.28 SET 2 TIPS FOR BACK CARE Do's Don'ts Keep weight(1)to prevent distortion in the spine's shape.Don't bend to(2)just your spine and back muscles.Always bend the(3)when bending down.Don't bend just the spine when bending down, especially when(4)and children.Measure(5)and worktables before buying and check that they are the correct height.Don't delay in(6)if back pain is persistent.Take time to choose the right bed that should be(7), but not hard.Don't use a(8)chair if you spend a lot of time at desk.Place a(9)or small cushion in the narrow part of your back to support your spine.Exercise(10)so that they give extra support to the back.Answer: 1.evenly distributed 2.overuse 3.knees and hips 4.lifting heavy items 5.kitchen units 6.consulting your doctor 7.firm and supportive 8.curve-backed 9.folded towel 10.your stomach muscles Listening Comprehension Directions: Listen to the passage and decide whether the following statements are True or False.The passage will be read ONLY ONCE.SET 1 1.Many critics think the current welfare regulations contribute to the problem of family dissolution.True False 2.Critics argue that all poor families should receive assistance grants.True False 3.Most unhappily married couples choose to separate according to this passage.True False 4.The benefits and costs of marriage to a large extent affect the formation of the family.True False

5.Family performs certain functions which are important to society.True False Answer: 1.True 2.False 3.False 4.True 5.True SET 2 1.A woman was seen killed by her neighbors yet only a few of them helped her.True False 2.It is very easy to tell that you are faced with a real emergency if you see a middle-aged man fall to the sidewalk.True False 3.If a person doesn't feel personally responsible, he won't give help to people in emergency.True False 4.80% of the students taking the test alone acted to help.True False 5.Americans in a group often provide help.True False Answer: 1.False 2.False 3.True 4.True 5.False Listening Comprehension Directions: Listen to the passage and choose the correct answers to the questions.The passage will be read ONLY ONCE.SET 1 1.A.Many parents have realized that too much stimulation may do harm to the baby.B.Babies are more sensitive than adults to the outside world.C.Psychologists encourage parents to train their babies right from the beginning.D.Many parents have a misunderstanding of the role stimulation plays in the development of a baby.2.A.Too much stimulation can have a negative effect on the intellectual development of babies.B.The more early stimulation we provide, the better effect we may achieve.C.Babies cry or become angry because they are overcrowded with new sensations.D.Babies will always respond actively to the outside stimulation in one way or another.3.A.Shout “enough already!My nervous system isn't quite ready for that stuff.” B.Avoid the irritating stimulus.C.Show no interest and fall into sleep.D.Become angry.4.A.Too much stimulation.B.Irritating stimulus.C.Activity that is to exercise the baby's senses.D.Activity to enrich the baby's daily life.5.A.To explain the reason why parents are encouraged to train their babies in their early years.B.To criticize the idea that the more stimulation a baby gets, the better.C.To demonstrate that the less stimulation a baby gets, the better.D.To put forward an idea that too much stimulation can be very upsetting to the baby.Answer: 4 1 1 3 4 SET 2 1.A.Because the boat did not really belong to him.B.Because he should have locked his boat to a tree.C.Because he wasted a good fishing night.D.Both B and C 2.A.Because the boat really belonged to the hospital.B.Because he had used the night well.C.Because he had asked for permission to use the boat.D.Both A and B 3.A.All the fish should go to the patient.B.The fish should go to the owner of the boat.C.The fish should be destroyed.D.Every part involved should get a third of the fish.4.A.In America.B.In Africa.C.In Asia.D.It's not mentioned.5.A.On a moonlit night.B.On a dark night.C.On a morning.D.On an afternoon.Answer: 4 2 4 2 3 Listening Comprehension Directions: Listen to the passage TWICE and fill the blanks with the missing words SET 1 A mixed state secondary school has banned skirts because its girls have been wearing them too short.The new uniform regulations at Keswick High School, near Ipswich, require girls to wear trousers to school to stop them turning up for lessons in(1).The decision was made after(2)with parents, pupils and teachers.The new rules will come into effect in September.Margaret Young, the chairman of the school(3), said: “Two years ago we sent out a letter to parents asking them to make sure skirts were regulation(4), which is just above the(5).The(6)was short lived and it wasn't long before skirts were very short again.” George Thomas, the school's head teacher, said the ban was necessary because some girls' skirts were impractical as well as(7).Mrs.Young, whose three grandchildren go to the school, said that the school was simply trying to(8)a uniform code.She said: “Parents might see their daughter go to school in one skirt but they change to another, shorter one, at school or they(9)up the top to make them look shorter.Some are practically pelmets.”Teachers waste a lot of time talking to pupils about uniform.“ Most parents have welcomed the uniform change.”Some have said they were(10)about the safety of their children walking home," said Mrs.Young.Answer: 1.miniskirts 2.consultations 3.governors 4.length 5.knee 6.impact 7.immodest 8.enforce 9.roll 10.concerned SET 2 Water problems in the future will become more intense and more complex.Our increasing population will(1)increase urban wastes, primarily sewage.Rapidly expanding industries which involve more and more complex chemical processes will produce larger(2)of liquid wastes, and many of these will contain chemicals which are(3).To(4)our rapidly expanding population, agriculture will have to be(5).This will involve ever increasing quantities of agricultural chemicals.From this, it is apparent that intense steps must be taken immediately to develop corrective measures for the pollution problem.There are two ways by which this pollution problem can be(6).The first relates to the treatment of wastes to decrease their pollution(7).This involves the processing of solid wastes(8)to disposal and the treatment of liquid wastes, or effluents, to permit the reuse of the water or minimize pollution upon final disposal.The second approach is to develop an economic use for all or a part of the wastes.Farm(9)is spread in fields as a nutrient or organic supplement.Effluents from sewage disposal plants are used in some areas both for(10)and for the nutrients contained.Answer: 1.tremendously 2.volumes 3.noxious 4.feed 5.intensified 6.lessened 7.hazard 8.prior 9.manure 10.irrigation Listening Comprehension Directions: Watch the video clip and decide whether the following statements are True or False SET 1 1.Nick checked the meat and signed it.It's fresh.True False 2.Nikki is supposed to be here to pull Aunt Voula's hair straight.True False 3.If nagging were an Olympic sport, Aunt Voula could be a champion.True False 4.Uncle Taki didn't wait for Aunt Voula because he was hungry.True False 5.Toula's father wants to send her to Greece to find a husband, but she doesn't want to go.True False Answer: 1.False 2.False 3.True 4.False 5.True SET 2 1.It is on New Year's day.True False 2.Bridget is 30 years old and still single.True False 3.Every year Bridget's mother tries to fix her up with some boring middle-aged man but this year she knows it's going to be different.True False 4.According to Bridget's mother, Mark is a rich lawyer.True False 5.Uncle Geoffrey actually is not Bridget's uncle.True False Answer: 1.True 2.False 3.False 4.True 5.True Oral test Directions: Look at the picture below.SET 1 Try to tell about the picture as much as you can infer.If possible, make some comments on her contributions.SET 2 What is the man trying to do to help himself out of danger? Try to tell about the picture as much as you can infer.If possible, try to find some other means that people may use when they need help from others.Oral test SET 1 In your opinion what does it take to make a successful career woman? Are there any difficulties or dilemmas that career women will have to face? Do you have any suggestions for them? SET 2 Have you ever been in a dangerous situation? What did you do to help yourself out? What qualities are necessary in dealing with a crisis?

第五篇：新世纪大学英语综合教程1答案

Key to All Units(abridged)Unit One

Words in Action 1)1.They claim that they have discovered a cure for the disease, but this has not yet been proved.2.If Jane is not here in 10 minutes, we'll assume that she isn't coming and we won't wait for her any longer.3.After years of hard work, she became qualified as a doctor last year.4.They based their estimate on the figures for the last four years.5.Some Chinese words have no equivalents in English.6.The train leaves at about half past eight—8:32, to be precise.7.If you want my personal opinion, I don't think you should go there.8.The rights of the individual are perhaps the most important rights in society.9.She promised solemnly that she would not say a word about it to anyone.10.The house is too small for a family of five;furthermore, it is in a bad condition.11.Human beings are much more intelligent than animals.12.Her new novel is based on her adventures in Africa.2)1.obtain 2.confident 3.communicate 4.advantage 5.relevant 6.helpful 7.extreme 8.enjoyable 9.means 10.process 11.particularly 12.characters 13.astonished 14.apparently 3)1.fond of 2.is … related to 3.according to 4.To a certain extent 5.vice versa 6.no doubt 7.rid … of 8.cleared up 9.or else 10.at all costs 11.sure enough 12.let alone 13.based on 14.It's no use 15.in my view 16.was worth Increasing your word power 1)1.c

2.d

3.b

4.b

5.b

6.d 2)1.highly/very

2.quite/very

3.quite/very/increasingly

4.quite/simply/very 3)ADVERBS

ADJECTIVES efficiently efficient fluently

fluent quickly

quick cheaply

cheap continually continual probably

probable adventurously adventurous finally

final steadily

steady slowly

slow solemnly solemn really

real apparently apparent tentatively tentative exactly

exact 4)1.No mistake 2.especially 3.necessary

4.frequently

5.No mistake

6.easy

7.No mistake

8.individual

9.many 10.highly

11.apparent

12.remarkable 13.probably

14.No mistake Grammar Review Task 1: 1.would/should 2.should/would 3.might 4.would 5.must 6.can't 7.should, should 8.must Task 2: 1.We passed the afternoon very pleasantly, roller-skating in the sun and talking about our childhood under a tree./ The afternoon passed very pleasantly, while we roller-skated in the sun and talked about our childhood under a tree.2.On entering the lecture hall, I was surprised at the size of the crowd./ When I entered the lecture hall, I was surprised at the size of the crowd.3.When I was only a small boy, my father took me to Beijing and we had a lot of fun together.4.To write well, a person must read good books.Cloze(1)doubt

(2)efficient(3)where(4)advantage(5)afford(6)claim(7)fluently(8)qualified(9)extent(10)ridiculous(11)perfect(12)as(13)because(14)individual Translation 1)1.The baby can't even crawl yet, let alone walk!

2.Will claimed he was dining with a group of friends at the time of the murder, but in my opinion he told a lie.3.To a certain extent the speed of reading is closely related to reading skills;and with reading skills you can cope with outside class reading better.4.According to the regulation/rule, they both can play the game/participate in the game.5.Some people assume that there is a Chinese equivalent for every Japanese word.6.We have passed all relevant information on to the police.7.There is no use asking me any more questions about that matter because I won't answer.8.It was a mistake on Jim's part to sign the contract without reading it carefully.9.They refused to provide us with all the information we need.10.This accident is very similar to the one that happened three years ago.11.The film is based on a play by Shakespeare.12.If you have a good command of English and computer skills, you will surely have an advantage over others in finding a job.2)近年来英语教学法有了很大改变，但是还是有大量的教学活动建立在行为主义心理学基础之上。那些信奉行为主义心理学理论的教师热衷于让学生复述短语，并迫使学生做一些只需不断更换句中某个词的练习。假如我们是鹦鹉或黑猩猩，那么这些方法或许能奏效。但是我们不是鹦鹉或黑猩猩，人类的语言交际必须是真实、有意义的。

Theme related writing Write a passage in about 100-120 words, taking either of the following titles: Why I like to learn English I have learned English for about seven years.I should say that I am highly motivated to master English.First of all, learning English is useful, as it is becoming a world language and people from different countries often communicate with one another in English.If I am good at English, it will be much easier for me to communicate with them.Secondly, I like traveling a lot.A good mastery of English will make things much easier for me when traveling around the world.Finally, I like literature a lot.If I am very good at English, I can read great works by Shakespeare and Dickens and many other English writers instead of reading the translated versions.(118 words)Why I hate to learn English I have learned English for about seven years.I should say the more I learn English, the more I hate it.First of all, learning English is boring.I have to memorize many new words or rely on a dictionary to frequently check unknown words.Doing so wastes a lot of my precious time.Secondly, I don't understand why we have to learn a foreign language.I don't want to go abroad and I can always find a job that doesn't need English in China.Finally, I can always read translated versions of the books I want to read.So, if I don't have to learn English, I would rather use the time I spend on English to do things I like.(121 words)

Unit 2 Enhance your language awareness Words in Action Working with words and expressions 1)1.There were 24 people enrolled in the French class.2.It was so cold in the air-conditioned room that Jane had to wrap herself in a blanket.3.What are you complaining about? You have already got everything you want.4.When I turned off the TV, all my three kids protested.5.When the father learned about his son's school performance, he beamed with satisfaction.6.The children panicked when they saw the serious look on the teacher's face.7.How do people celebrate New Year's Day in your country? 8.He is too stubborn to admit that he was wrong.9.George is very ambitious about his future though he is just a teenager.10.My son is very good at figures , and he plans to take up Mathematics as his major.11.How can you keep your children at home for the whole week? Of course, they will get restless.12.He got very frustrated when he learned that he had failed the exam again.13.Being a very possessive father, he felt very unhappy when he learned his daughter was going to get married.2)1.create

2.conflict

3.involved

4.overcame

5.have survived

6.attend

7.frowned

8.wander

9.guilty 10.sustained

11.survey

12.awkward

13.recall

14.terrified

15.insurance

16.Adapting 3)1.was sick of

2.choking back

3.Compared with

4.settled into

5.would give anything

6.in the midst of

7.in his own right 8.on my own 9.fit in with

10.grew apart from

11.No wonder

12.staying up

13.was annoyed with

14.was scared of

15.in trouble

16.For instance Increasing your word power 1)1.possessive

2.overprotective

3.frustrated

4.possessive

5.lenient …strict 6.rebellious

7.frustrated

8.restless

9.stubborn 2)1.survey

2.sustain

3.attend

4.terrify

5.wrap

6.recall

1.After surveying the damage, we concluded that it was caused by animals.2.His car sustained dents when it hit the road block.3.The teachers will attend our meeting this afternoon.4.The stern expression on his face terrified me.5.Please wrap the presents carefully.6.When he recalled what happened ten years ago, he still couldn't help feeling sorry.3)Words Suffixes Adjectives

Chinese meaning(1)danger-ous dangerous 危险的(2)irony-y →-ic ironic

具有讽刺意味的(3)fury-y →-ious furious

暴怒的(4)industry-y →-ious industrious 勤奋的(5)joy-ous joyous

（令人）高兴的(6)ambition-ion →-ious ambitious

有抱负的；有野心的(7)fame-e → ous famous

著名的(8)hero-ic

heroic

英勇的(9)adventure-e →-ous adventurous 喜欢冒险的；胆大的)1.dangerous

2.ironic

3.fury

4.heroic

5.adventure … fame Grammar Review Task 1 1.a.: vt.;b.: vi., with the same meaning: “not to die” 2.a.: vi.;b.: vt., with the same meaning: “to write back” 3.a.: vi., meaning “to succeed in dealing with sth.”

b.: vt.meaning “to be in control or in charge of” 4.a.: vi., meaning “to make a telephone call”

b.: vt., meaning “to say or consider that(sb.or sth.)is(sth.)” Task 2 1.F

argued with each other

2.F The accident happened…

3.F enjoyed it 4.T 5.T 6.F shouted at 7.T 8.T Task 3 Verbs Transitive Intransitive Sample Sentences settle yes

yes

1.He finally managed to settle the problem.2.He settled down in a small seaside village.change yes

yes

1.Thank you.You have changed my life.2.Do you think Jane has changed a lot? agree yes

yes

I agree with you.panic yes

1.He agreed that he had been thoughtless.2.I agree with you.pass yes

yes

1.The Congress passed the bill.2.He passed by without greeting me.explain yes

yes

1.Let me explain the problem to you.2.Don't get angry with me.I can explain.attend yes

yes

1.You can attend the meeting.2.Please attend to the details.follow yes

yes

1.Do not follow me.2.Whatever I do, he will just follow.Cloze(1)beamed(2)honorable

(3)awkward

(4)protested

(5)complaints

(6)compliments

(7)stubborn

(8)frowned

(9)recall

(10)panicked

(11)insurance

(12)surveyed(13)groaning(14)recognition Translation 1)1.Many teachers frowned on this practice.2.An old man glared at me when I was trying to cut across the lawn.3.When I mentioned my father, she showed a smile of recognition on her face.4.My first born was quite obedient, whereas my younger child was very stubborn.I can still recall now how the younger child insisted on going abroad to study after he finished his secondary school.5.Countries in South East Asia sustained great losses when the tsunami struck the area.6.Every time the mother tries to compare the younger brother with his elder brother, the younger one will protest.7.He found himself unable to fit in with his classmates when he first came to this school.8.The fury on her face terrified me.I dared not say no to her again.9.No wonder you ended up in trouble.You never followed your parents' advice.10.It took him two years to adapt to the new environment.2)我还是个婴儿的时候，我的父母亲搬到了佛蒙特州。我那温文尔雅的父亲在那儿的一个小镇上毫不张扬地开业行医了。很快，他就赢得了当地人对他的尊敬。我每到一处，也被人尊称为埃普利医生的儿子。一开始我很高兴同学和老师们因为我有一个受人尊敬的父亲而善待我。但随着我的长大，事情起了变化。我开始讨厌父亲的好名声像影子一样跟着我。我要独立。我变得顽固倔强又反叛，还开始对我父亲直呼其名，令他伤透了心。但有一天，发生了一件事令我的态度彻底改变了。Theme-related Writing 1.In about 100-120 words, write about a conflict you once had with your parents.You can start with either of the following openings: 1)I was very unhappy with my father the other day.He must have called out to me for help with some housework, but I was so absorbed in reading that I didn't hear him.He stepped into my room, apparently in anger, grabbed my book and threw it on the floor.I got upset and insisted that he should pick it up and apologize to me.When he remained silent, I ran out and went off to play games with my friends in the neighbourhood.When it was turning dark, I saw my father looking around for me.He patted me on the head and walked back home with me, his arm wrapped around my shoulder.When I got home, I saw my book had “returned” to my reading table.(130 words)

2)I was grateful that my mother criticised me the other day.I had been asking her for money to buy all kinds of things that my friends have — a new pair of shoes or some new clothes.Every time I was refused, I played the same trick-threatening to pour the dish she cooked for the family into the river.My mother gave in each time I threatened to do that, but one day, she criticised me really hard.She scolded me for being selfish and inconsiderate and asked me to sit in a corner and reflect on my own behaviour.I couldn't believe my mother would be so angry with me and I grew afraid.I learned a good lesson and changed a lot afterwards.I was thankful that my mother made me realize my mistakes.(139 words)2.Describe your attitude towards your father or mother when you were a teenager.When you could not agree with each other, what did you do? Use an incident from daily life to support the description.My father is a well-known carpenter in my village.I still remember that when I was in my mid-teens, I used to adore him so much that I followed him and helped him make furniture for the other villagers.He not only had good skills, but he was also willing to help the villagers with minor repairs such as mending a broken window frame or fixing a door, without charge.All the villagers respected him.They also paid me compliments when they saw me helping him, saying that I would grow up to become honest and industrious just like my father.I was so proud that I had a father who was so well respected.(116 words)

Unit 3 Enhance Your Language Awareness Words in Action 1）1.reveals

2.behaving 3.handle 4.influenced 5.satisfied 6.entertain 7.inherit 8.affect 9.confronted 10.sought 11.isolated 12.restrict 13.optimistic 14.selfish 15.sensitive 2）1.summed up 2.have an impact on 3.respond to 4.In general 5.falls into 6.at work 7.shut myself off 8.in control of 9.free from 10.in good shape 3）(1)high-achiever(2)combination

(3)seek

(4)specific(5)restrict(6)vary(7)expand(8)growth(9)company(10)dominate(11)opportunity Increasing Your Word Power 1）1.aggressive, sarcastic, harsh, negative 2.magical, mystical 3.negative, critical 4.magical, outgoing, optimistic 5.intellectual 2）1.Evidently 2.individually 3.absolutely 4.consistently/evidently/absolutely 5.Consequently 6.mentally … physically 7.probably/absolutely 8.eagerly … enthusiastically 9.easily 10.Normally 3）

creative creation create negative negation negate defensive defense defend possessive possession possess submissive submission submit sensitive —

sensitize aggressive aggression creative creation create negative negation negate defensive defense defend possessive possession possess submissive submission submit sensitive

sensitize

Now fill in the blanks in the paragraph below by choosing the appropriate word given in the brackets.Change the form wherever necessary.(1)submissive

(2)aggressive(3)possession(4)created(5)negative(6)defense(7)sensitive Grammar Review Task 1:(1)all(2)many(3)a(4)much(5)some(6)every(7)an(8)any Task 2: Mistakes

Corrections(1)much(L.2)many(2)plenty(L.3)all, many(3)a(L.4)

an(4)any(L.4)

all(5)few(L.6)

little(6)every(L.6)/(7)a(L.8)

/(8)any(L.8)

/(9)little(L.10)few(10)some(L.11)any(11)a(L.12)

some Cloze

(1)indicate(2)responds(3)represent/reflect(4)absolutely(5)preference(6)harsh(7)specific(8)traits(9)individual(10)immature(11)effort(12)persistent(13)achieve(14)inherits Translation 1）1.William likes the girl a lot so he tries very hard to impress her and is optimistic that he will win her heart.2.He is very creative and has a good vision of the future, but he likes to keep things to himself.3.They came from a poor village where people were shut off from modern civilization.4.We must work hard and make an effort to achieve the goals that we have set.5.We should learn to be content with all that we have and should not be too critical about things around us.6.They often represent our school in debating competitions;tonight we will throw a party to celebrate their success.7.Through reading, not only has he expanded his horizon, he has also learned to keep improving his character.8.Two policemen sacrificed their lives in order to save that girl from the fire.9.A stable relationship without conflicts between husband and wife benefits the children in the family.2）虽然有许多关于性格的理论，但是任何一个都没有绝对地对错之分，因为每个心理学家对性格的观点都有所不同。所以，除非某个人已有明显的症状，否则很难断定这个人患有精神疾病。心理学家普遍认可绝大多数人是因为过度的压力才引起情感和精神上的疾病。所以重要的是人们要去寻找可以让自己放松、开心的方法。

Theme Related Writing Write a passage of about 100-120 words according to one of the instructions given below.a.I have been described by many friends as a warm, sociable, and outgoing extravert.I find it easy to make new friends and I enjoy the company of people who share similar characteristics as I.When I am at a party, many people including those I do not know, will talk to me.I am not a great beauty, neither am I rich and intelligent.In fact, I am just a very simple person who is happy and smiles a lot.Maybe being happy is the attraction.I like bright colours, especially red.It is said that people who like red are passionate and have a lot of energy.I agree that I am enthusiastic about many things and like doing many things at the same time.So it seems there is some truth after all in what colours say about a person’s personality.(141words)

b.The person I admire most is my father’s youngest brother.He is known to us as ba shu because he is the eighth son in a family of eleven.He is a high achiever.Since young, he has done well in his studies and work.For example, he received a prestigious scholarship to study at a well-known medical school in England.Today, at the age of 62, he is still as outstanding.He is a well-respected surgeon and has won many awards.What I like most about ba shu is his sensitive nature, especially toward children who are born unlucky.He has volunteered his time and made sacrifices to help those in poor and developing countries.His strong desire to bring happiness to these people has impressed me a lot.(131 words)c.If I were given a wish to have two personality traits, I would choose to be an optimistic and creative person.I would like to be an optimistic person because those who are optimistic are usually satisfied and contented with what they have.They seldom let sadness be a part of their life.I want to be happy and being optimistic is one way to remain happy.I also would like to be creative.I think that creativity is inherited.Some may disagree and say that we can learn to be creative.However, no matter how hard one learns, it is those born with the talent of creativity who will make a great name for themselves like the famous poet Li Bai and the richest man in the world, Bill Gates.(131 words)

d.Here is no one person I dislike most but there are a couple of personality traits that I cannot tolerate: aggressiveness and selfishness.Aggressive people do not consider others’ feelings and will not think twice about hurting even those closest to them.I once had a neighbour who would beat his wife one day and appear loving the next.His wife lived in fear constantly but could do nothing because he was in control of her.Another personality trait I dislike is selfishness.Like aggressive people, selfish people only think of themselves.There are many everyday examples of selfishness such as those not willing to lend things to others and those not wanting to share exam tips even with their best friends.If you know someone with a combination of aggressiveness and selfishness, you should consider whether to call him or her a friend.(143 words)Unit 4 Enhance Your Language Awareness Working With Words and Expressions 1）1.They were smashing windows when the police arrived.2.70,000 tons of oil spilled from the tanker(油轮)and the sea was polluted.3.She volunteered to write an explanation of how the new computer system works.4.The book was inspired by the good deeds(事迹)of a real person.5.It was blowing hard and very soon the tree in front of my house fell with a great crash.6.The police report stated that he was once arrested for theft.7.The Dean(系主任)is not available at the moment, but you may call back in an hour.8.Up to two million people there are dependent on food aid.9.It was most unfortunate that I missed the chance to be interviewed by the company director.10.Can we find a mutually convenient time for us to meet? 2）1.exclaimed 2.arrange 3.aroused 4.resembles 5.volunteered 6.appreciate 7.requires 8.cracked 9.miracle 10.victims11.precious12.delicate 13.expected 14.interviewed 3）1.take over2.get through 3.no way 4.Leave off 5.put it … together 6.in touch with7.No sooner … than 8.in advance 9.looking forward to 10.arrange for11.in contrast 12.took on 13.made sure 14.move in15.in the hands of 16.go with 17.in poverty Increasing your word power.1）1.commission 2.smashed3.smash 4.volunteered 5.spill6.crash 7.contrast 8.commission 9.spilt 10.volunteer 11.contrasts 12.crashed 2）1.e 2.e 3.a 4.a 5.c 6.d 3）1.happy 2.impulsive 3.carelessness4.calmness5.firm 6.illness7.awareness 8.weakness 9.submissive Grammar Review.Task One Task Two 1.No mistake 2.has been living 3.enjoys 4.No mistake 5.tried 6.No mistake 7.No mistake 8.No mistake 9.have been visiting 10.likes 11.had I got 12.had broken 13.No mistake 14.No mistake 15.was suffering 16.No mistake 17.have been receiving 18.No mistake 19.insisted 20.No mistake 21.No mistake Cloze(1)chilly(2)sooner(3)than(4)exclaimed(5)fabric(6)delicate(7)joints(8)that(9)miracle(10)sacrificed(11)precious(12)loving Translation 1）1.Let’s get in touch as soon as we know the results of the test/exam.2.The music aroused an intense feeling of homesickness in him.3.You’ve been working all morning — you deserve a rest now.4.I had no sooner lain down than the telephone rang.Or: No sooner had I lain down than the telephone rang.5.My doctor says I’m too tired and has advised me not to take on any more work.6.Jenny volunteered to clear up after the gathering.7.The subject of the talk is announced a week in advance, but the name of the speaker is not.8.Your performance in the exam did not reach the required standard — in other words, you failed.9.She was so ill that she had to leave off work..10.There is no way to tell what is going to happen.The case is in the hands of the judge, and all we could do is(to)wait.2)当人们变得很老时，像祖父母或曾祖父母那样，他们有时不再能够照顾自己。他们会生病，或者摔倒而折断股骨，或者他们根本都不记得该如何穿睡衣。有时候虽然有些老人看起来还健康，但是因为他们自己独居，所以觉得很孤单。这时候全家人要碰个头，商讨一下让他们日渐衰老的家人去养老院去居住是否是一个较好的办法，因为在那里他们可以得到更好的照顾。Theme-related Writing 1.Imagine you were Meagan.Write a story about GG and her lost doll.Start the story with: “My GG — that's my great-grandma — lived in Maine many years ago.” My GG — that's my great-grandma — lived in Maine many years ago with her Mom, Dad and four sisters.Life was difficult then, but GG's parents tried their best to make their children happy.One Christmas they gave GG a beautiful doll with an exquisite porcelain face and long brown hair.The eyes of the doll opened and closed vividly.GG loved her doll so much that she played with her for a long time and didn't want to separate with her until it was time for Christmas dinner.GG laid the doll down gently on the hall table.But before long she heard a loud crash — GG's baby sister had pulled her doll off the table and it was smashed into pieces.Though GG's mother tried to put the doll together again, it couldn't be done.The doll was gone for ever.And so was GG's baby sister when she died of pneumonia a few years later.It was a deeply unhappy experience in GG's life.2.Write a short passage of about 100-120 words on the topic: “Living in a Nursing Home: A Plan for the Future?” Living in a Nursing Home: A Plan for the Future? Thanks to medical advances and better living conditions, most of us can live longer.The issue of where we will stay when we get old has become a concern for everyone.I did a survey last week on “Are you willing to go and live in a nursing home when you grow old?” Of the ten people surveyed, seven said “yes.” According to them, living in a nursing home would enable them to meet people of similar ages, get instant medical care, and have their meals and laundry taken care of.The three who don't want to stay in a nursing home think living in a nursing home would make them feel lonely and abandoned on the one hand and would have their privacy intruded upon on the other.Nonetheless, the survey does suggest that more people would be willing to live in a nursing home in the future.(147 words.)Unit 5 Enhance your language awareness Working With Words and Expressions 1)1.When we finally completed our courses, all my classmates gathered together to celebrate.2.I have always wanted to be a psychologist, but a recent incident changed my mind.3.It is not difficult at all.You can get it done with ease.4.To be a good research student, you must have a mind for inquiry.5.I could see her genuine concern for my health and I was deeply touched.6.The boss’s fear of change becomes an obstacle to the progress of the organization.7.Please keep stirring the oil to stop it from getting frozen.8.I am most grateful to you for all the help you have offered us.2)1.senior

2.defined

3.occur

4.options 5.disturbed

6.soak

7.tossed

8.navigate 9.matters

10.depressed 3)1.became well acquainted with

2.took us by surprise

3.gather our thoughts

4.turned out

5.hang up

6.in reality 7.In spite of 8.lit up

9.hemmed and hewed

10.turned into Increasing your word power Increasing your word power.1)1.a 2.e 3.c 4.e

5.b 6.d 7.d 8.b 2)1.covered

2.fears 3.covers 4.attack 5.fears 6.attacks 7.visits, visited 8.touched 9.chat 10.touch 11.match 12.chats 13.match 3)1.astonishment

2.accomplishments

3.have improved

4.appointment

5.excitement

6.advertisements

7.developments

8.argue

9.enjoyed

10.encouragement Grammar Review Task 1 1.The action of “studying English” occurred before “I went to the US”.2.“They never met an American” —this was a fact that remained till they met John.3.“We had the car for ten years” —this happened earlier before the car broke down.4.The action “Kathy’s picking up the tickets” occurred before “I arrived at the theatre”.5.Your promise was made before Jane got unhappy with you.Task 2(1)I saw the door open(2)the office had been broken into

(3)quite a few things had been stolen(4)had already come back to the office(5)the 200 dollars he had locked in his drawer was gone(6)had just bought

(7)A few computers in the office had been stolen Cloze

(1)recent

(2)surprise(3)sad

(4)keeping(5)disturbing

(6)inquiries

(7)admitted

(8)occurred

(9)surgery

(10)options(11)tightly

(12)soaking

(13)scent

(14)gatherings Translation 1)1.We are good friends;however, he kept such an important matter from me, which took me by surprise.2.It doesn’t matter if you can not get full marks for the exam;what matters is not to lose confidence in yourself.3.He chatted with me last night and reassured me that the disease was not hard to cure and that nobody had ever died of it.4.She was determined to overcome all the obstacles in her life with a will of iron.5.It turned out that he had already received my money, but did not acknowledge the receipt of it on purpose.This really drove me crazy.6.He is a shy and silent boy.Before he went onto the stage to share his experiences, he sat quietly in a corner of the auditorium, gathering his thoughts.7.He admitted on the spot that he would go overseas for further study as he believed overseas education would open the door to his future research.8.Mary’s uncle’s face lit up when he saw his niece had turned into a pretty young lady in just a few years.2)我回去看我外婆的时候,她非常高兴地看到我已长成一个健壮的小伙子。我们一起聊天，回忆我小时候的一些事情。谈到一半的时候，外婆突然叹了一口气说，“大概以后再也见不到你了。”她的话使我震惊得拱起了眉头，不明白她为什么说出这么令人不安的话来。我们静静地坐了一会儿，外婆的眼里噙满泪水。她终于告诉我说，医生诊断出她得了严重的心脏病，已经发作了好几次，也一直在治疗，但情况一点也没有进展。我怪外婆一直把这坏消息瞒着我，并告诉她一定会有办法医治的，她却摇头否认。我伸出双臂抱着外婆，多么希望我们能在一起度过更多的时间。Theme-related Writing •Task One: One afternoon, I was wandering along the main street of our small town with a friend.Suddenly I saw my mother.She was behaving very strangely.She looked around her before going quickly into a shop.When she came out, she had a box in her hand.I was terrified.I knew some of my villagers resorted to theft because they were poor.The thought that my mother could be one of them drove me crazy.I was determined to find out the truth from her.When I questioned her, tears filled her eyes.She told me she was collecting beer cans from some kind shop owners who offered them to her, but would feel embarrassed if she was seen by others.I cried and hugged her and felt sorry that I had misunderstood my own mother.(136 words)Task Two: My parents differ greatly in showing their love for me.While my mother appears more anxious and depressed if anything goes wrong with me, my father tends to be silent and expresses his concern for me mainly through actions rather than words.I still remember the day when I left home for university.When my mother was in tears and kept giving me endless advice, my father remained silent.But when he saw an ice-cream man on the platform, he rushed towards him and got me an ice-cream just before the train started to move.I learned from my mother later that father locked himself up in his room after returning home and cried for the first time in his life.I never expected that my departure would trigger such an emotional response from my father.(134 words)Unit 6 Enhance your language Awareness Words in Action Working with words and expressions 1)1.Every year before Christmas, we decorate our house with colourful lights.2.Mother scolded John for not taking good care of his younger brother when she went out.3.When I was attacked, I quickly picked up a stick to defend myself.4.Please don't interrupt — wait until I have finished what I have to say.5.The mother embraced her son warmly as soon as he came in.6.Paper, printing, the compass, and gunpowder are celebrated in Chinese culture as the Four Great Inventions of ancient China.7.I don't understand why a young and pretty girl like her is always wearing dresses of such a dull colour.8.You have written a very good paper.I only made a few minor changes.9.We supply free textbooks for school children in the countryside.10.They were discussing all the options, but found none of them was entirely satisfactory.11.The mere presence of a policeman made the thief nervous and he turned to run away.12.Richards was obviously disappointed at being left out of the team.2)1.delivered

2.released

3.permission

4.rented

5.miserable 6.exploded

7.pressed 8.motion

9.barely

10.enthusiasm 11.knelt 12.request

13.policy

14.necessities 3)1.go wrong

2.broke down 3.on my way to

4.by himself

5.in time

6.set the stage for

7.set out for

8.make fun of

9.pleaded for

10.in disbelief Increasing your word power 1)1.specialized 2.large 3.eat 4.go 5.sociable 6.wide 2)1.sternly 2.miserably 3.cheerfully

4.carelessly 5.tiny

6.irregular

7.unsatisfactory

8.occupied

9.boring / dull

10.traditional 3)1.slapped

2.present

3.lit

4.whispered

5.slap

6.presented

7.ordered

8.light

9.listed

10.motioned

11.supply 12.order

13.list 14.supply 15.motion 16.wonder 17.whispers 18.wondering 4)1.personality … sensitivity … loyalty

2.frailty

3.complexity

4.Mutuality

5.stupidity

6.regularity

7.reality

8.specialty / speciality Grammar Review Task one Task two 1.It is much colder in winter in Beijing than in Shanghai.It is colder in winter in Shanghai than in Guangzhou.Of all the three cities, Shanghai has the largest population, etc.2.Among the three sports, I like football the best.Surfing also sounds interesting, but it takes a lot more training to be able to do it than the other two sports.3.I know Lu Xun better than the other writers.Lu Xun is one of the most famous writers in China and he is a modern writer.Shakespeare is famous, but I think his plays are the most difficult to read.4.I think Gone with the Wind is very interesting, but it is the longest movie among the three.The Sound of Music is the lightest among the three and I like it much more than I do The Pianist.5.Peking University and Tsinghua University are the two most famous universities in China.They are also among the best universities in the world.As far as I know, Peking University is better known for its arts courses and Tsinghua is better known for its science courses.Cloze(1)supplies

(2)fun

(3)permission

(4)necessities

(5)rundown

(6)decorated

(7)straight

(8)item

(9)overwhelmed

(10)embraced Translation 1)1.Straighten up!Your feet should keep time to the rhythm of the music.2.She slipped a note into his hand.He was very unhappy after reading it, as he thought that she was making fun of him.3.The thief pleaded for our mercy when he was caught.He said he had stolen the food because his mother was starving to death and there was barely any food left in the house.4.They have made a request for more electricity supplies, which we should satisfy in order to release them from the pressure they are under.5.They made the rounds with the wine bottle;each took a gulp and then they set out for the forest.6.My TV set broke down;I have ordered a new one online and the shop is going to have it delivered to the door.7.His words made everyone unhappy and stop eating.After a while, they resumed eating, but they all looked as if something was weighing on their minds.8.We stared at him in disbelief, astonished that someone as gentle as he is could interrupt us so rudely.2)去年圣诞节除夕，我们的旅途诸多不顺。当我们住进尼斯一家肮脏而昏暗的旅馆时，我们的心中已无任何圣诞节的感觉可言。我们进入一家看上去很乏味的饭馆吃饭•时，情况一点也没有好转。但是,在这沉闷饭馆中度过的不愉快的夜晚最后却变成我们所度过的最好的圣诞前夜，这一切都是因为那个充满了圣诞精神的美国水手。他将我们心中被愤怒和失望压抑的爱和欢乐释放出来。他带给了我们圣诞节。Theme-related Writing a.I like Christmas because the festive atmosphere created by the occasion is so overwhelming.You can see pretty seasonal decorations everywhere, Christmas lights, flowers, and pictures of Father Christmas with a smiling face.You may even meet a “real” Father Christmas on the street busy handing out candies to kids.The atmosphere does lift everybody's spirits, since joy and excitement seem to be contagious.Everyone around us looks happier and is more patient with each other during the festive season.We send each other Christmas greetings and give Christmas gifts to our friends and relatives.Even friends who have not been in constant touch also “appear” again at this time to send their regards.(113words)b.I do not like Christmas because today's Christmas has been entirely commercialized.Shops try all sorts of tricks to attract customers, by putting up fanciful Christmas decorations, by offering seasonal discounts and even by asking somebody to play Father Christmas to give out gifts.Behind all the smiles and the beautiful decorations, I do not see genuine care or a spirit of giving;I only see one word, which is “profit”.Everybody does Christmas shopping at this time to get Christmas gifts for their family members or friends.As for me, I believe it is more important to show care and concern for my family members and friends all year round than just give them a “once a year” Christmas gift.(121 words)Unit 7 Enhance Your Language Awareness Words in Action Working with Words and Expressions 1)1.The more complaints a person makes, the less happy he or she is.2.Good health is vital for getting the best out of life and achieving your full potential.3.He deserted his wife and children and went abroad.4.He likes taking time off from his busy life and coming into contact with nature.5.The doctor says that she is not mentally sound.6.In many parts of the world it is not acceptable and even illegal for people under 18 to smoke.7.His speech made a deep impression on all of us.8.In different stages of our life, we encounter different kinds of problems.9.If you need any assistance , please let me know and I’ll be more than happy to help.10.Some people tend to blame others for what they themselves have done wrong.11.Children’s education is becoming too heavy a burden for many families to bear these days.12.I can’t endure to see/ endure seeing animals suffer like that.13.Davis was one of the most significant musicians of the last century.2)1.facilitate 2.tends 3.hurt

4.ensure 5.blessed

6.trembled

7.curiously 8.failure 9.invention 3)1.by no means

2.take it for granted

3.contribute to

4.at his disposal

5.resort to

6.take into account

7.arise from

8.has given rise to

9.switched off

10.deal with

11.breezed through

12.had gone by 13.To my surprise 14.carried away 15.come into play

16.In my view Increasing Your Word Power 1)1.jumps / jumped 2.respond 3.career 4.required 5.arise 6.assisted 7.affected 8.deserted 9.serious 10.rare 11.scolded 12.significant 13.physiological 2)get back(something lost)

寻回、取回、恢复 become well;regain a former position 康复；复元；恢复 3)ADJECTIVES NOUNS personal

personality technological technology natural

nature national

nation medical

medicine emotional emotion social

society intellectual intellect critical

critic magical

magic occasional occasion hysterical

hysteria/hysteric essential

essence trivial

trivia traditional tradition psychological psychology Now fill in the blanks with an appropriate word chosen from the words given in the brackets.1.technological … technology 2.essence … essential

3.personal … person 4.hysterical … hysteria traditional … tradition Grammar Review Task 1 1.[The main reason — 8.;to the lecture — 9.;the most famous living poet — 6.]

2.[the class — 11.]

3.[a wonderful story — 1.or 3.;The beginning — 8.;the turn — 8.;the century — 9.]

4.[The moon — 5.;the trail — 9.]

5.[the talk — 8.;the situation — 8.]

6.[the table/a table — 8.1.;the hall — 9.]

7.[an English-Chinese dictionary — 3.]

8.[the first book — 7.]

9.[a house — 3.;The house — 4.]

10.[the rich — 10.;the plane — 12.;the poor — 10.;the train — 12.] Task 2

5.1.a.There are many music schools in Beijing and Xiao Ming is studying at one of them.b.There is only one music school in my hometown and Xiao Ming is studying at that school.2.a.Bill met a French student(unknown to the listener)on the train(known to both the listener and the speaker).b.Bill met the French student(known to both the listener and the speaker)on a train(unknown to the listener).3.a.Dogs are in general a better companion than cats.b.This dog(known to both the listener and the speaker)is a better companion than this cat(known to both the listener and the speaker).Alternatively, and rather formally, this may refer to dogs and cats in general, as with 3a above.4.a.John wrote a very interesting composition.b.John wrote the most interesting composition(probably in his class).5.a.The police stopped one car(unknown to the listener)at the corner.b.The police stopped the car(known to both the listener and the speaker)at the corner.6.a.Has he ever been hospitalised? b.Has he ever been in this hospital for treatment or, more generally, been on its premises(建筑物)?

7.a.Zhang Dawei, the contemporary Chinese novelist(known to the listener and well-known), has also written a number of popular songs.b.Zhang Dawei, a contemporary Chinese novelist(unknown to the audience), has also written a number of popular songs.8.a.Wang Kewei became a college student with the highest total score in her province.b.Wang Kewei entered the college premises(建筑物)to ask about courses.Task 3 1.the d 2.a f 3.the e 4.the b 5.the c 6.a a 7.a j 8.the g 9.the h 10.an i Cloze(1)

vital(2)

blessed(3)

technological(4)

facilitate(5)

factors(6)

tend(7)

rate(8)

uncommon(9)

unconsciously(10)ensure(11)burden(12)Concentration(13)range(14)switch Translation 1)1.Whenever we start a new job, there are bound to be a lot of things we may not be familiar with.2.This new medicine/drug has successfully been used on animals, but this doesn’t mean that it can be applied to humans.3.His failure to win the first prize in the speech competition is largely due to his lack of confidence.4.To the general public, depression can be easily confused with stress, as it may be a response to some types of stress.5.It is becoming increasingly difficult for world food production to keep pace with the continuing growth of the world’s population.6.To successfully get a job, a lot of factors need to come into play, including your skills, diploma and work experience.2)回应式聆听的关键是要能够不加论断地聆听，即为理解而听，而不是为达成一致而听。我们如何可以成为更专心及回应式的听众呢？过程是这样的。坐在说话人的对•面，身体放松，注意力集中。让说话人开始讲述他正经历或想要分享的情感或具体的想法。对言语或非言语的信息都要注意。当说话人说完四、五句话的时候，打断说话•人，说，“让我看看我有没有听明白你的话。”然后，用你自己的话重复你刚才所听到的信息或感受的情感：“你刚才说„„”，“你的感觉是„„”，“我说得对吗？”如果说话人说不对，则要求说话人澄清一下他没听明白或听错的部分。当你们两个都明白后，说话人就可以继续说下面几句话，回应的过程又重新开始。记住：说话人和听话人的目的都是为了理解，而不是达成一致。Theme-related Writing a.One of my teachers in my high school was an Australian teacher.Always smartly dressed with a shirt and tie, he was a very kind person and would go all the way to help others.Once I needed a book to study which was not available in China, so I asked him for help.He bought it in Australia and sent it to me immediately.I also learned another incident which I can never forget.One year, he came back to China on a business trip and was asked by many Chinese parents to take some luggage to their children studying in Australia.The luggage he was asked to take was so heavy that he got fined 20,000 Hong Kong dollars at the airport.From this Australian teacher, I have come to realize what selfless love is all about.(141words)b.I think I am an easy-going person and get along with my fellow students really well.I get along particularly well with my roommates, who share the same dormitory with me.We often play poker together and laugh and joke together.Once in a while we need to clean up our dormitory in order to win the award for the cleanest dormitory in the whole grade.Whenever we need to do that, we really work as a team and help one another in doing the best job we can.Though we still haven’t won such an award yet, the kind of collaboration between us during the big cleaning activity really helps to strengthen our existing strong friendship.I am sure I will cherish my relationship with my fellow students and especially with my roommates in the years to come.(139 words)c.I live in a big family of three children, with one elder brother and one younger sister.I get along well with them all and in particular with my elder brother.During our childhood years, my brother and I needed to do a lot of household chores together, looking after the cattle on the hill and collecting firewood in bushy mountains far away from home.Though only four years older than me, he would always try to protect me and help me when I was unable to cope with my part of the work.Sometimes we also fought with each other.But every time I cried after the fighting, my parents would scold him or even give him a good beating, for which I would laugh silently and secretly.Of course, we never fight with each other any more.(139 words)

新理念大学英语网络教学系统答案综合教程2unit2

第一篇：新理念大学英语网络教学系统答案综合教程2unit2

第二篇：新理念大学英语网络教学系统

第三篇：新理念大学英语网络教学系统安装及使用说明

第四篇：新理念英语听说教程第三册答案

第五篇：新世纪大学英语综合教程1答案

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