小学六年级英语一般过去时

第一篇：小学六年级英语一般过去时

第十七讲一般过去时

一.概念

一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。例句： 1.I watched TV last night.我昨天晚上看电视。2.What did you do yesterday? 你昨天做了什么？

3.They went to Beijing last year.他们去年去了北京。

二．用法

1.表示过去发生的动作或状态，通常会有明确的表示过去的时间状语。

I went to the zoo yesterday.I stayed up last night.2.叙述过去连续发生的动作或状态。

This morning , I got up early , went out for a walk , then came back and cooked for my family.3.表示过去某一段不确定的时间内发生的动作或状态。

He worked in the store for 5 years.三．Be动词在一般过去时中的变化 1.am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。（was not=wasn't）2.are在一般过去时中变为were。（were not=weren't）

3.带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。

四．句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子 1.否定句：didn't +动词原形，如：

Jim didn't go home yesterday.2.一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。如：

Did Jim go home yesterday? 3.特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句？如： What did Jim do yesterday?

五．动词过去式变化规则

1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked 2．结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted 3．末尾是辅音字母加一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped 4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied 六．真题再现

（）1.The boythe tree last week.A.is watering

B.waters

C.watered 2.I _____(see)his name in the newspaper yesterday.因为句中出现了表示过去的时间状语last week和yesterday，所以正确答案分别为：1.C

2.saw

精点精练

一、用动词的适当形式填空。

1.It __________(be)Ben's birthday last Friday.2.We all __________(have)a good time last night.3.He __________(jump)high on last Sports Day.4.She likes __________newspapers, but she __________ a book yesterday.(read)5.He __________ football now, but they __________ basketball just now.(play)6.Jim's mother __________(plant)trees just now.7.__________ they __________(sweep)the floor on Sunday? No, they __________.二、句型转换。

1.Tom took some photos on the Sports day.否定句：________________________________________________ 一般疑问句：____________________________________________ 2.Nancy went to school early.否定句：________________________________________________ 一般疑问句：____________________________________________ 3.We sang some English songs.否定句：________________________________________________ 一般疑问句：____________________________________________ 4.They were in his pocket.否定句：________________________________________________ 一般疑问句：____________________________________________ 肯定回答：______________________________________________

模拟预测

一、用动词的适当形式填空。

1.It __________(be)the 2nd of November yesterday.Mr White __________(go)to his office by car.2.Gao Shan __________(put)the book on his head a moment ago.3.What __________ you __________just now? I __________ some housework.(do)4.They __________(make)a kite a week ago.5.I want to __________ apples.But my dad __________ all of them last month.(pick)6.__________ he __________ the flowers this morning? Yes, he __________.(water)7.The students often __________(draw)some pictures in the art room.二、中译英。

1.我的故事书刚才还在手表旁边。

My storybook __________ beside the watch ____________________.2.他们的外套上个礼拜放在卧室里了。

Their ____________________ in the bedroom ____________________.3.格林先生去年住在中国。

Mr Green ____________________ China ____________________.4.昨天我们参观了农场。

We __________ a farm __________.5.他刚才在找他的钢笔。

He ______ ______ his _________ _______ now.6.他上个周末走亲访友了吗？是的。

__________ he __________his _________ and __________ last __________? Yes, he __________.7.你们上个儿童节做了什么？我们参观了动物园。

What __________ you __________ last ____________________? We __________ the zoo.8.你上周在哪儿?在番禺。

Where __________ you ____________________? I__________ in Panyu.

第二篇：一般过去时练习题小学六年级英语

一般过去时练习题

一、句型转换

1.The children had a good time in the park.否定句：__________________________________________

一般疑问句：________________________________________

对划线部分提问：____________________________________

2.There were about nine hundred people at the concert.否定句：__________________________________________

一般疑问句：________________________________________

对划线部分提问：____________________________________

3.Ann did her homework yesterday evening.否定句：__________________________________________

一般疑问句：________________________________________

对划线部分提问：____________________________________

4.Last week I read an English book.否定句：__________________________________________

一般疑问句：________________________________________

肯定/否定回答：____________________________________

对划线部分提问：____________________________________

5.My brother was in the park just now.否定句：__________________________________________

一般疑问句：________________________________________

对划线部分提问：____________________________________

二、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式、过去式形式

go _______ _______ enjoy _______ _______ buy _______ _______ eat _______ _______

get _______ _______ walk _______ _______ take _______ _______ dance _______ _______

write _______ _______ run _______ _______ swim _______ _______ find _______ _______

begin _______ _______ eat _______ _______ play _______ _______ study _______ _______

三、用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.Tom and Mary ___________(come)to China last month.2.Mike _________________(not go)to bed until 12 o'clock last night.So he ______(get)up late.3.Mary __________(read)English yesterday morning.4.Tom ___________(begin)to learn Chinese last year.5.My mother ________________(not do)housework yesterday.6.There ____________ a telephone call for you just now.(be)

7.-When _______ you _________(come)to china?-Last year.8._________(be)it cold in your city yesterday?

9.How many people ________(be)there in your class last term?

10.There ________(be)a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I _________(have)no time to watch it.四、改错题(请改正每个句子中的一个错误)

1．How is Jane yesterday? _________________________________________

2．He go to school by bus last week.________________________________

3．He goes home at 6:00 last month.________________________________

4．I can fly kites seven years ago.___________________________________

5．Did you saw him just now._______________________________________

6．Tom wasn't watch TV last night.________________________________

7．I did not my homework yesterday._______________________________

8．He wait for you three hours ago._________________________________

9．Who find it just now? ____________________________________________

II.翻译下列句子

1.我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。

_________ _________ __________ __________but exciting weekend.2.上周六他们做什么了？他们做作业和购物了。

What ________ they _________ _________ Saturday?

They _________ __________ homework and _________ ________ __________.3.今天早上方方得做饭，因为昨晚他父亲不在家。

This morning Fangfang _______ _______ _______ _______ because his father _______ ________ ________ yesterday.4.他在打扫教室的时候，发现地上有块表。

When he ______ the classroom, he ______ a watch on the ground.5.他什么时候出生的？1980年。

---When _______ he _______---_______ 1980.

第三篇：小学英语一般过去时

一般过去时

A．结构

① be动词（is，am, are）→ was/were 主语 + 谓语

② 实义动词→相应的动词过去式

① 表示过去的事实或状态。

例：He was very busy an hour ago.他在过去的一小时非常忙碌。I was eight years old last year.我去年8岁。

② 表示在过去某个时间内所作的事情，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。例：She bought many books yesterday.昨天她买了很多书。

I played table tennis with my friend last Monday.上周一我和一个朋友打了乒乓球。

表示过去的时间状语，有：yesterday，last week, last year, two days ago,...B．动词的过去式

动词有规则动词和不规则动词之分。规则动词的过去式都是以-ed结尾，而不规则动词的过去式是没有规则。

① 一般情况下，在动词原形后直接加ed。如：wanted，played。

② 以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，直接加d。如：hoped，lived。

③ 重读闭音节单词需双写最后一个辅音字母，再加ed。如：stopped, shipped。④ 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词变y为i，再加ed。如：studied，worried。

⑤ 有些动词不符合上面的规则，需要特殊记忆。

直接加ed walk走____________

climb爬_____________ turn转弯____________

learn学习_____________ cook dinner做饭____________

play the piano弹钢琴____________ visit grandparents看望（外）祖父母__________________________ clean the bedroom打扫卧室__________________________ wash the clothes洗衣服__________________________ answer the phone接电话 __________________________ listen to music听音乐 __________________________ clean the room打扫房间__________________________ collect insects收集昆虫__________________________ jump跳____________ row划____________ work工作____________ show展示____________ look看____________ help帮助____________ relax放松___________ return 归还_____________ pass传递______________ watch insects观察昆虫_____________________________________ pick up leaves采摘树叶___________________________________ paint绘画______________

kick踢______________ ski 滑雪______________ 直接加d like像，喜欢______________ live居住______________

dance跳舞______________ use a computer使用计算机______________

love爱______________ taste尝______________

close关上______________ prepare准备_____________

不规则变化

eat吃____________ have有；吃 ____________

buy买 ____________ take买；带____________ go去____________ sing唱歌____________ teach（taught）教

run(ran)跑

fight(fought)打架 get up起床____________ swim游泳____________ fly飞____________ swing(swung)荡

sleep(slept)睡觉

sweep(swept)the floor扫地 do做____________ make the bed铺床____________ draw(drew)pictures画画

write(wrote)a letter写信 catch（caught）butterflies捉蝴蝶

meet(met)见面 drink(drank)喝

tell(told)告诉

ride(rode)骑

find(found)寻找到 drive(drove)驾驶

come(came)来

become（became）变成feel(felt)感觉到 think(thought)思考 meet(met)遇见 fall(fell)落下

leave离开_____________ wake(woke)up醒来

bring带来____________ is___________

am___________ are____________ see看到_________ grow种植 grew

stand（stood）站立词形不变

read books读书__________________ put放__________________ set the table摆饭桌__________________ hit（hit）撞击、打

cut 切、割_______ 最后一个字母双写再加ed stop(stopped)停

shop购物 __________________ 把y变成i再加ed empty the trash倒垃圾__________________ study学习______________________ C．过去式的肯定、否定、疑问及简短回答

①过去式的肯定、否定、疑问及简短回答的形式可表示如下：肯定句

I(He, She, We, You, They)went there by bus.否定句 I(He, She, We, You, They)didn't go there by bus.疑问句

Did I(he, she, we, you ,they)go the by bus? 简短回答

Yes, I(He, She, We, You, They)did.No, I(He, She, We, You, They)didn't.动词be的肯定、否定、疑问及简短回答形式如下：肯定句

I(He, She)was there.We(You, They)were there.否定句

I(He, She)wasn't there.We(You, They)weren't

there 疑问句

Was I(he, she)there? Were we(you, they)there? 简短回答

No, I(he, she)wasn't.we(you, they)weren't.一、将下列动词变成过去式。

look_______ watch_______ like______ hope______ decide______ plan______ stop_______ carry______ study______ play______ stay______ let______ put_______ read_______ catch _____ teach_____ buy______ bring______ think ______ sit_____ write______ drive_______ ring______ sink______ run______ give_______ win _______ know ______ grow______ throw_______ draw _____ show_____ feel______ sleep_______ keep_____ sweep_____ meet_______

二、改写句子填空：

1、Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句）

Lucy ___________ ___________ her homework at home.2、He found some meat in the fridge（冰箱）.（变一般疑问句)___________ he __________ ___________ meat in the fridge?

3、She stayed there for a week.（对划线部分提问）

__________ ___________ __________ she __________ there?

4、There was some orange in the cup.（变一般疑问句)_________ there ___________ orange in the cup?

1.I _________(have)an exciting party last weekend.2._________ she _________(practice)her guitar yesterday? No, she _________.3.What ________ Tom ________(do)on Saturday evening?

He ________(watch)TV and __________(read)an interesting book.4.They all _________(go)to the mountains yesterday morning.5.She _________(not visit)her aunt last weekend.She ________(stay)at home and _________(do)some cleaning.6.When ________ you _________(write)this song? I __________(write)it last year.7.My friend, Carol, ________(study)for the math test and ________(practice)English last night.8.________ Mr.Li __________(do)the project on Monday morning? Yes, he _________.9.How _________(be)Jim's weekend? It _________(be not)bad.10.________(be)your mother a sales assistant last year? No.she __________.三．改句子

1.I was at home this morning.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)

at home this morning?

，.2.He did morning exercises in the morning.(改为否定句)He

in the morning.3.They had a big dinner yesterday.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)

a big dinner yesterday?

，.4.How did you like Shanghai?(改为同义句)

Shanghai? 5.He practices the guitar every day.(用yesterday作时间状语改写句子)He

the guitar

.6.I had a good time in the park.(改为同义句)I

in the park.7.I came here five years ago.(对划线部分提问)

you

here?

.8．I can't swim.(用last year作时间状语改写句子)I

.9．I went to see my uncle last Sunday.(改为否定句)I

to see my uncle last Sunday.10．om had an egg this morning.(对划线部分提问)What

Tom

this morning? 小学英语语法 “一般过去时”登台亮相

来源：网络文章作者：匿名 2009-04-14 10:44:20 [标签：语法英语]

I.一般过去时的概念一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常和表示过去的时间状语连用。如：last year, yesterday等；也可表示过去经常反复发生的动作，常和often, always等频率副词连用。例如：

I.一般过去时的概念

一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常和表示过去的时间状语连用。如：last year, yesterday等；也可表示过去经常反复发生的动作，常和often, always等频率副词连用。

例如：①I saw him in the street yesterday.昨天我在街上看见他了。

②Li Mei always went to school on foot last year.去年李梅总是步行上学。

II.一般过去时的构成

我们主要来学习谓语动词为实义动词的一般过去时的构成。

动词过去式的构成：

(1)规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则：

①一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed。如：look-looked。

②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，去e再加-ed。如：live-lived。

③末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed。如：stop-stopped。

④末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词，先变y为i，然后再加-ed。如：study-studied。

(2)不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。如：am(is)-was, are-were, go-went, come-came, take-took, have(has)-had等。

III.一般过去时的几种句型

肯定句结构为：主语+动词的过去式+其它。如：He went to the toy store yesterday.他昨天去玩具店了。

否定句结构为：主语+did not(didn't)+动词原形+其它。如：He didn't go to the toy store yesterday.他昨天没去玩具店。

一般过去时的一般疑问句的构成：Did+主语＋动词原形＋其它？如：

1)-Did you go to Beijing last week?

-Yes, we did.(No, we didn't.)

2)-Did you meet the businessman before?

-No, I didn't.(Yes, I did.)

一般过去时的特殊疑问句的构成：疑问词＋did+主语＋动词原形＋其它？如：

1)-What did you do last night?

-I did my homework.2)-Where did you go last week?

-I went to Shanghai with my parents.一般过去时口诀

一般过去时并不难，表示过去动作、状态记心间。

动词要用过去式，时间状语句末站。

否定句很简单，didn't 站在动词原形前，其它部分不要变。

一般疑问句也好变，did放在句子前，主语、动词原形、其它部分依次站。

特殊疑问句也简单，疑问词加一般疑问句记心间。

最后一条请注意，动词过去式要牢记。

第四篇：小学英语六年级下册一般过去时复习课教案xiao

小学英语六年级下册一般过去时复习课教案

教学内容与目标：

1、复习三四单元过去式的单词及四会句子。

2、掌握动词过去式的变化规则以及正确运用一般过去时

2、通过谈论“the goats”培养学生热爱生活的积极情感，合理安排生活、正确娱乐休闲的生活态度。

教学重点、难点：

能灵活运用动词过去式谈论过去发生的事情。

一、热身活动

1.Enjoy chanting.（P26.P41两部分合并）2.Free talk.T: Hello!I am Miss Li.I often play games to relax myself on the weekend.What about you? What do you often do on the weekend? 师生问好，回答问题。热身，引出话题.。

S1: I often play football on the weekend.T: I like holidays.It can make me feel happy.Do you like holidays? Ss:…

T:What do you often do on your holiday? S2：I often …… on my holiday.T：What does he often do on his holiday? Ss: He often ……(在副板书上板书：I often play football on the weekend.He often ……on the holiday.)

二、故事引入再现知识点

1.布置任务，过第一关。

T: We often do many interesting things to relax ourselves, to make ourselves happy.Today our friends----the goats were caught by the big bad wolf.Let’s rescue（营救）the goats.(板书rescue（营救）the goats)we should pass the 5 tasks to find the pass word of the room.Are you ready? Let’s go!

Task 1：找出过去式的动词

2.记录首个pass word，再过第二关。

Task 2：找出过去时的时间

3.记录第二个pass word，勇闯第三关。Task 3：看图问答

4.记录第三个pass word，勇闯第四关。

Task 4：摘苹果：找出下列动词的过去式形式并归纳动词过去式的变化规则

5.记录第四个pass word，勇闯第五关。

Task 5：运用一般疑问句、特殊疑问句谈谈你的上一次旅程

6.记录第五个pass word，解救小羊们。

T: The goats came out.They want to take a trip.Can you give them some suggestions? Let’s read.After listening, the goats want to take the trip with you.三、小结。

1.总结知识。齐读句子和词组。

2.总结如何过有意义的假期和周末。We like weekends and holidays.We have a lot of fun on the weekends and holiday.We learn how to make our weekend/holiday corlourful and interesting.We are studying, we are happy.Homework: Write a short composition about your last trip.写一篇英语作文，说说你的上一次旅行。

板书设计 Rescue（营救）the goats(my weekend/holiday)What did you do last weekend/on your holiday? I ___________________（板书-ed的短语）

_______________________（板书不规则动词的短语）Where did you go on your holiday? I went to …

How did you go there? I went …

第五篇：小学一般过去时

把所给的句子变成一般过去时，并变成相应形式： 1.I am a teacher.一般过去时：___________________________________ 3 years ago.否定形式：______________________________________________