八年级英语形容词和副词专项练习学案

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第一篇:八年级英语形容词和副词专项练习学案

81006形容词和副词专项练习学案

英语学科教学理念: 人本

激趣

自主 乐学 主备:王淑平

学习目标:1复习形容词、副词的基本用法.2掌握比较级和最高级以及平级比较的表达方式。

3通过本课的学习,增强学生的学习信心。

自学检测

I 写出下列词的比较级和最高级: clean______________2 outgoing__________________ 3 cloudy______________ 4 nice_______________ 5 hot _________________ 6 serious____________________ 7 dry____________________ 8 young______________ 9 hard___________________ II 用所给词的适当形式填空: The idea sounds ______________(good).2 This place is ________________(real)beautiful.3 Please listen to me _________________(careful).4 ____________(lucky), he didn’t hurt badly.5 Rainy days make me____________(sadly).验收学习

I 用所给词的适当形式填空: She has _______________(long)hair than I.2 Who do you think is ___________________(calm), Kate or Mary? 3 She has the ____________(good)bike in her class.4 This shop is near, but that one is ________________(near).5 Which do you like __________________(well), the sun or the earth? 6 Today is even_________________(cold).7 Who sings __________________(badly)of the three? 8 Our country is becoming ________and___________(beautiful).9 She cleaned the room quite _______________(early)yesterday.10 She is old, but her sister is _______________(old).11 His sweater is more beautiful than ___________________(I).12 Our country is stronger than ____________(you).13 She listens as ____________________(careful)as he.14 She doesn’t jump so ___________________(far)as her friend.15 The boy is _____________________(serious)than that girl.16 She does homework much___________________________(careful).17 West Lake is one of the ________________(beautiful)lakes in China.18 She feels a little ______________(ill).19 I live ________________(far)of the two.20 The ___________(many), the _______________(well).II 单选: She is ____________ than her sister.A quiter B beautifuler C the most beautiful D worst 2 He doesn’t run so ___________ as his friend.A faster B fast C quick D more quickly 3 He is taller than ______ in his class.A any other students B the others C the other student D anyone other 4 The weather in Beijing is colder than _______ in Shanghai.A it B that C this D one She has ________ apples in her class.A most B the most C more D best 6 She studies _______ of the girls.A the most careful B the most carefully C most carefully D most careful 7 My _______brother is two years_________ than I.A older, older B elder, older C elder, elder D older, elder 8 Singing is easier than _______.A skate B skating C to skate D swiming 9 My dog is cleaver than ________.A she B her C his D her dog’s 10 I feel _____ better than before.A many B very C much D quite His room is ________ cleaner than this room.A a little B even C many D both A and B 12 This store is ________ as that one.A so crowded B crowded C as crowded D as more crowded III把下列词变成比较级和最高级 loudly_________________ 2 outgoing_____________ 3 serious______________ 4 careful_______________ 5 nice ____________ 6 hot______________ clean _____________8 rainy______________ 9 good / well _________________ 10 many/ much_________________________ 11 bad/ badly/ ill __________________ 12 far(2)___________________________________ 13 little______________________ 14 old(2)____________________________________ 15 beautiful_________________ 16 friendly______________________________________ 17 sunny_______________ 18 hard-working________________________19 quietly_________________________

第二篇:初中形容词副词练习

形容词和副词专项练习

I.单项填空。

1.--I put my purse on the table just now, have you seen it?

——No.I haven’t.You should never put __________ on the desk anyway.A.anything important

B.important anything

C.something important

D.important something

2.——How was your final exam?

——The English and Maths papers weren’t __________ for me.I hope I haven’t failed.A.easy enoughB.difficult enough

C.enough easyD.enough difficult

3.--Could you tell me something about the museum?

—— Yes, It was built in 1979, 230 __________ and 220 ____________.A.long meters;wide meters

B.meters long;wide meters

C.long meters;meters wide

D.meters long;meters wide

4.——What’s your present for Kangkang’s birthday?

--He likes painting, so I’m going to buy him a __________ paintings.A.fine little brown French

B.little brown fine French

C.little fine brown French

D.French little brown fine

5.The rich __________ necessarily happy.A.isn’tB.aren’tC.wasn’tD.weren’t

6.Keeping the balance of nature is so ________.A.easierB.more difficult

C.importantD.interested

7.The film is not as ________ as you told me.A.interestedB.more interested

C.more interestingD.interesting

8.This building is ________ that one over there.A.as tall as twiceB as twice as tall

C.so tall as twiceD.twice as tall as

9.We live ________ now because we have changed the way we live.A.longB.longerC.the longestD.short

10.Art is much ________ than life, but what a poor life without it!

A.less importantB.more important

C.the most importantD.important

11.--Which shirt is ________, the blue one or the pink one?

--Oh, they are both nice, so it’s hard to choose.A.niceB.nicerC.the nicestD.good

12.The harder you work, the ________ progress you will make.A.greatB.greaterC.greatestD.little

13.If you keep playing sports every day you are getting ________.A.good and goodB.better and better

C.best and bestD.better and best

14.——Which is Tom?

--He is ________ of the two boys.A.tallB.tallerC.the tallerD.the tallest

15.We should go on learning English although it is getting a little ________.A.easyB.easier

C.difficultD.more difficult

16.——Mum, could you buy me a dress like this?

——Of course.We can buy ________ one than this, but __________ it.A.a better;better than

B.a popular;as good as

C.a more popular;not as good as

D.a cheaper;as good as

17.These days, the Internet is becoming __________ useful as a search tool.A.more and moreB.most and most

C.much and moreD.much and much

18.Tom is __________ experienced among the doctors here.A.lessB.leastC.the lessD.the least

19.Which is __________, the computer, the Internet or the robot?

A.usefulB.more useful

C.the more usefulD.the most useful

20.Beihai is one of __________ beautiful parks in Beijing.A.theB.the moreC.the mostD.the less

21.Jane is __________ girl in our school.A.the second tallerB.second taller

C.the second tallestD.second tallest

22.China has the __________ population in the world.A.largestB.smallestC.biggestD.most

23.Lucy has few friends in the city, so she feels very _______.A.aloneB.lonelyC.pleasedD.happy

24.Her __________ opening speech set the tone for the whole conference.A.livelyB.lovelyC.friendlyD.lonely

25.Peter was a friend of Mary’s ________ brother, Johnny.A.eight-year-oldB.eight-year old

C.eight-years oldD.eight years old

26.——As you know, Chinese’ tea is the ________ one in the world.--Yes, It’s popular all over the world.A.bestB.lastC.firstD.only

27.--Would you like to go to the cinema with me?

——Sorry, I have to stay at home to look after my ________ brother.A.illB.sickC.illnessD.disease

28.He got up ________ to catch the early bus.A.early enoughB.enough early

C.earlier enoughD.enough earlier

29.The girls cares ________ for a new dress than anything else.A.moreB.muchC.manyD.most

30.——What do you think of the movie?

——Great!I have never seen ________ interesting movie.A.suchB.such anC.soD.so a

31.——Why are you looking at me ________?

--What a strange suit you’re wearing!Your jacket doesn’t match your trousers.A.here and thereB.more or less

C.now and thenD.up and down

32.——Have you ever visited the Summer Palace?

--No, I have ________ visited it.A.neverB.alreadyC.everD.still

33.Super chicken sandwich is my ________ food.A.the most favoriteB.favorite

C.more favoriteD.most favorite

34.The price of the computer is so ________ that I can’t afford it.A.expensiveB.cheapC.highD.low

35.--________ are your feeling today?

——Much __________.A.When;goodB.What;better

C.Where;goodD.How;better

36.Which skirt do you like __________, the red one, the blue one or the pink one?

A.betterB.bestC.wellD.very much

37.--How __________ will your father come back?

——In a week.A.longB.farC.oftenD.soon

38.If your want to learn English well you must speak English as __________ as you can.A.manyB.muchC.soonD.more

39.I can __________ catch up with you.Can you walk slowly?

A.hardB.hardlyC.harderD.hardlier

40.--Is the coat John’s?

--It can’t be John’s.It’s __________ small for him.A.too muchB.too many

C.much tooD.many too

41.It’s __________ to say something than doing it.A.easyB.easierC.easiestD.easily

42.——Can you communicate __________ in English?

——Sorry, I can’t.I know __________ English.A.well;a littleB good;little

C.good;a littleD.well;little

43.As long as you drive __________, you will be very safe.A.carefulB.careless

C.carefullyD.more carefully

44.——How about sitting ________ and talking?

——That’s a good idea.A.anywhereB.somewhere

C.everywhereD.nowhere

45.When the thief saw a policeman, he run away as ________ as possible.A.quickB.quicklyC.fastD.fastly

II.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

46.Please speak ________(slow)so that we can make full notes.47.They all come early, but she come ________(early)of all.48.He played the piano ________(success)than we has thought.49.Whoever is ________(quick)is going to have the better chance.50.This radio is even ________(expensive)than that one.51.This trip to China has ________(real)inspired me to relearn my Mandrain.52.John’s handwriting is the ________(bad)of the three.53.The most used letter in the English alphabet is “E”, and “Q” is the ________(little)used!

54.Those who eat most are not always ________(fat);those who read most, not always wisest.55.The mother is ________(worry)about her son’s safety.56.I’m going on a diet for I want to become ________(thin).57.In my grandfather’s time, computers were far ________(popular)than they are today.58.So ________(excite)was the game that I forgot all about the coming finals.59.Tom is ________(tall)of all his brothers.60.This is our ________(cheap)pen in our shop.【参考答案】

1—5 CADAB6—10 CDDBA11—15 BBBCD

16—20 DADDC21—25 CABCA26—30 ABAAB

31—35 DABCD36—40 BDBBC41—45 BDCBC

46.more slowly47.the earliest48.more successfully

49.quicker50.more expensive51.really

52.worst53.least54.fattest

55.worried56.thinner57.less popular

58.exciting59.the tallest60.cheapest

第三篇:副词和形容词

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副词和形容词

形容词用来修饰名词或代词,表示人或事物的性质、状态和特征。副词是一种用来修饰动词、形容词、全句的词,说明时间、地点、程度、方式等概念的词。副词是一种半虚半实的词。副词可分为: 地点副词、方式副词、程度副词、疑问副词和连接副词。

一、形容词和副词的基本用法 【翻译句子】

(1)这是一座美丽的公园。

It's a beautiful park.(2)这个动物园既生动又有趣。The zoo is both moving and interesting.(3)谁把窗开着的?

Who left the window open? 【结论1】形容词在句中一般作定语(修饰名词)、表语、补语。【完成例句】

(4)你是完全对的。

You are completely right.(5)他昨晚很晚才睡觉。

He went to bed late last night.(6)幸运的是,我没有被撞倒。

Luckily, I was not knocked down.精心收集

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【结论2】副词在句中主要作状语,用来修饰形容词、副词、动词和句子。【疑难】

He finally came back, safe and sound.【疑难剖析】形容词若作状语,表示主语所处的状态。

二、形容词的位置 【完成例句】

(7)今天的报纸没有什么新的东西。There is nothing new in today's newspaper.(8)人民,只有人民,才是创造历史的动力。

The people, and the people alone, are the motive force in the making of world history.(9)你还知道别的什么? What else do you know?(10)你认识那个肩上扛一袋米的人吗?

Do you know the man carrying a bag full of rice on his back? 【结论】单个形容词作前置定语,但在下列情况作后置定语:

形容词修饰不定代词时;当表语形容词alone, awake, alive, asleep, alike等作定语时;else常用作疑问代词和不定代词的后置定语;形容词构成短语时作后置定语。3.多个形容词排序: 【完成例句】

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(11)大厅里有一张大的圆会议桌。

There is a big round conference table in the hall.(12)她丢了一只小的闪亮的黑色皮包。

She lost a small shiny black leather handbag.(13)我想买一辆蓝色德国赛车。

I wanted a blue German sports car.【结论】常见形容词顺序归纳为口诀如下:限定描绘大长高,形状年龄与新老,颜色国籍出材料,作用类别往后靠。即:限定词(冠词、代词、数词等)+ 描绘性形容词(beautiful、interesting…)+大小、长短、高低形容词+形状、年龄、新旧形容词+颜色、国籍、出处、材料形容词+用途、类别形容词+ 中心名词。可以简单地记为:“县官行令宴国才。”

三、副词的用法 1.副词的种类

时间副词 now, today, recently, late, soon, yet等。频率副词 often, always, usually, seldom, frequently等。

地点、方向副词 away, abroad, anywhere, downstairs, home, here, there等。

方式副词 clearly, carefully, alone, high, quickly等。

程度副词 almost, a little, much, very, rather, quite, fairly, deeply等。疑问连接副词 when, where, why, how等。

否定副词 not, hardly, scarcely, rarely, never等。

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其他副词 even, also, only, too, perhaps等。2.副词的位置 【完成例句】

(14)这本书是很有趣的。This book is quite interesting.(15)这男孩已够大,可以上学了。

【结论1】 The boy is old enough to go to school.副词修饰形容词和副词时,应放在被修饰的词之前,但enough, nearby必须置于其后。【完成例句】

(16)他总是乐于助人。

He is always ready to help others.(17)我永远也忘不了那天。

I will never forget that day.【结论2】频率副词(always, often, usually, never, seldom, hardly, sometimes等)要放在实义动词之前,be动词、助动词、情态动词之后。【完成例句】

(18)幸运的是,他没有被淹死而是被解放军救了起来。

Fortunately, he was not drowned and was saved by the PLA men.(19)对她来说,她的继母对她很慈善。

Happily for her, her stepmother was kind to her.【结论3】修饰全句的副词多置于句首,作评注性状语。

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【疑难1】

分清常用同义与近义形容词、副词在表达中的语义差别。He planted this tree three years ago.Have you seen the movie before?

He is good at singing, but doesn't feel well today.【疑难剖析1】 ago、before: ago表示以现在为起点的“以前”;before指以过去或将来的某时刻为起点的“以前”。泛指“以前”用before而不用 ago。

good、well:与good不同的是,well作形容词,只能在系动词后作表语,表示“身体状况好”,也作副词修饰动词。

real、true:形容词,表“真的”。real强调真实存在的而不是幻想的,在句中常作定语;true指与事实标准和实际情况相符合,在句中作表语或定语。【疑难2】词性辨析 He was very friendly.He jumped high in the game and we all thought highly of him.The thunder was very frightening, so the little girl was very frightened.【疑难剖析2】

(1)下列单词以“-ly”结尾,但却是形容词而非副词:lively、lonely、lovely、deadly、friendly、ugly、silly、likely、brotherly、timely等。

(2)表原义(无“-ly”)和引申义(有“-ly”)的副词:close近,closely 仔细地; late晚,lately最近;deep深,表示空间深度,deeply

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时常表示感情上的深度,深深地;wide表示空间宽度,widely广泛地;free免费,freely 无限制地。

有无“-ly”意义大不相同的副词:dead完全,绝对;be dead asleep;deadly非常;be deadly tired。

pretty相当,be pretty certain that…,pretty good;prettily漂亮地,be prettily dressed;most 最,mostly主要地;绝大多数。

(3)注意某些分词转化而来的形容词。表示情感类的过去分词表示心理状态,而现在分词则表示性质,令人……

这类词常见的有: exciting令人激动的 excited感到激动的 delighting令人高兴的 delighted感到高兴的 disappointing令人失望的 disappointed感到失望的 encouraging令人鼓舞的 encouraged感到鼓舞的 pleasing令人愉快的 pleased感到愉快的 puzzling令人费解的 puzzled感到费解的 satisfying令人满意的

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satisfied感到满意的 surprising令人惊异的 surprised感到惊异的 worrying令人担心的 worried感到担心的

四、比较句型

1.原级句型:A与B 相同 / 不同:as…as…,the same as, such…as…,not as(so)…as… 【翻译句子】

(20)我几乎和你年龄一样大。

I am almost as old as you.【结论1】as…as 之间一定要用形容词或副词原形。“as…as”可用almost, quite, just, about, nearly, twice, by no means(根本)修饰,置于“as…as”之前。【翻译句子】

(21)约翰不像杰克那样聪明。John is not as / so clever as Jack.【结论2】so用以替代第一个as时,只能用于否定句。【完成例句】

(22)鲍伯和玛丽读了一样多的书。Bob has read as many books as Mary.(23)这瓶子里的水和那瓶子里的水一样多。

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There is as much water in this bottle as in that bottle.【结论3】as much+不可数名词+as,而as many+可数名词复数+as。

【完成例句】

(24)德语和英语一样也是一门难的语言。German is as difficult a language as English.(25)面包是和米饭一样重要的食物。Bread is as important food as rice.【结论4】as+adj.+不定冠词+可数名词单数+as;as+adj.+不可数名词+as。

2.比较级+than的句型 【完成例句】

(26)她唱得比别人好得多。

She sings far / much better than the others.【结论1】比较级前可用much, far, a lot, a little, a bit, rather, even, still, a great deal等表示程度,但比较级前不能再用more。【完成例句】

(27)他比班里其他同学学习刻苦。

He studies harder than any other student in his class.【结论2】表示不同程度比较时,句子主语不能包括在比较对象的范围之内。他本身也是学生,不能用any students来表示比较对象的范围。

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【完成例句】

(28)汤姆的自行车比吉姆的贵。

Tom's bike is more expensive than Jim's(=Jim's bike).(29)北京的天气比上海冷。(that指代天气)The weather of Beijing is colder than that of Shanghai.【结论3】比较的对象要一致,一般说来同等的两个事物才能比较。【翻译句子】(30)两人中他高一点。Heis the taller of the two.【结论4】比较级范围是由of 引出两者之间的比较,比较级前要用定冠词。【完成例句】

(31)父母之爱,是世间最伟大的爱。

There is no greater love than that given by parents in the world.【结论5】比较级用于否定句中表示最高级的意思。3.最高级句型(只用于三者或以上的比较)【完成例句】

(32)它们是世界上最大的动物。

They're the biggest animals in the world.【结论1】形容词最高级要加the。【完成例句】

(33)He is a brightest student.精心收集

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他是一个非常聪明的学生。

【结论2】如不表示比较,也没有表示比较范围的状语,最高级前用a 时,作“十分”、“非常”解。【翻译句子】

(34)他是班里第二高的男生。He is the second tallest boy in our class.【结论3】最高级可用by far, easily, nearly, by no means,序数词等修饰,置于最高级之前。

4.倍数表达法的句式 【例句观察】

(1)我们的新房子是旧房子的3倍大。

Our new house was three times as large as the old one.=Our new house was twice larger than the old one.=Our new house was three times the size of the old one.(2)2005年的汽车产量是2002年的产量的6倍。The output of cars in 2005 is 6 times that of 2002.=The output of cars in 2005 is 6 times what it was in 2002.【结论4】倍数表达法主要有以下5种:(1)…倍数+as+原级+as…(2)…倍数+比较级+than…

(3)…倍数+the size / length / weight / height of…(4)…倍数+that of…

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演讲稿 工作总结 调研报告 讲话稿 事迹材料 心得体会 策划方案

(5)…倍数+what…

【特别提醒】表示倍数的词始终在前面。

5.一些固定习惯用语与句型。

【句型1】 “the+比较级…,the+比较级…”结构,意为“越……,越……”。

The higher the temperature(is),the greater is the pressure(=the greater the pressure is).

温度越高,压力就越大。

【句型2】 “比较级+and+比较级”结构,意为“越来越……”,表示程度逐渐增长。

Our life is getting better and better.我们的生活越来越好。【句型3】常见的比喻结构有:

as free as a bird, as hungry as a wolf, as strong as a horse, as clever as a fox, as busy as a bee…

【句型4】 as long as 只要,有……之久; as far as 到……地点,就……而言;as high as 高达……程度; as well as 既……又; as good as 几乎

【句型5】

A is to B what C is to D.A和B 的关系就像C和D的关系。Air is to man what water is to fish.精心收集

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空气和人类的关系就像水和鱼的关系。【疑难1】

That little girl is more tired than hungry.那个小女孩是累了而不是饿了(与其说那小女孩饿了,还不如说她累了)。【疑难剖析】

1)more…than…是……而不是……,与其说是……不如说是…… 2)no more than = only 只不过(言其少)not more than= at most不多于,至少(指事实)no more…than…和……一样不…… not more…than…不比……更……

no less than = as much as和……一样多…… no fewer than = as many as和……一样多

【疑难2】

You can never be careful enough.= You can never be too careful.【疑难剖析2】can't be too+adj.= can't be +adj.+ enough 无论……都不为过

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第四篇:八年级形容词和副词比较级测验

八年级形容词和副词比较级、最高级专练

一、写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式:

long _______ ________

wide ________ ________

thin ________ ________ heavy ___________ __________ slow _______ _______ few_________ _______ short ________ ________ badly _________ __________ far ________ ________ quickly ______ ______happy _______ ________careful ___________ ___________

二、用所给词的正确形式填空:

1.She will be much ____________(happy)in her new class.2.The short one is _______________(useful)of the five.3.His sister is two years _____________(young)than him.4.This ruler is twice as _____________(long)as that.5.The _________(cheap)bags are usually the best ones.6.Gold is much ____________(expensive)than iron.7.The boy is not so ___________(interesting)as his brother.8.Of the three girls, I find Lucy is ____________(clever).9.Jack sings ___________(well), he sings ____________(well)than Tom, but Mary sings_____________(well)in her class.10.John’s parents have four daughters, and she is _____________(young)child.三、选择填空:

()1.It is _____ today than yesterday.A.hot

B.more hot C.hotter D.much hot()2.This line is ____ than that one.A.not longer B.more longer C.much more longer D.many more longer()3.Of the five toys, the child chose_____.A.the expensive one B.one most expensive C.a least expensive

D.the most expensive one()4.Which do you like _____, coffee, tea or milk? A.the best

B.better

C.the better

D.best()5.They bet to see who could run _____ in the sports meeting.A.the fastest B.the faster

C.fastest

D.faster()6.This book is ____ of all.A.thinner B.the thinner C.more thinner

D.the thinnest()7.She looks ____than she really is.A.the more younger B.much younger

C.very younger D.more younger()8.Our country is becoming ______.A.more beautiful and more

B.more beautiful and beautiful / 8 C.more and more beautiful

D.more beautiful and beautifuler()9.The earth is ________ the moon.A.49 times as big as

B.49 times as bigger as C.as 49 times big as

D.as big as49 times()10.This kind of drink is different ______.A.and it is also better

B.and better than the other C.but also than others

D.from the other, and better

四、翻译句子:

1、他比我大两岁。

He is ________ _________ __________ than I.2、今天比昨天冷得多。

It is _______ __________ today__________ it was yesterday.3、这个故事不如那个有趣。

This story is _______ ________ __________ as that one.4、她的身体一天天好起来。He is getting _________ ___________ ___________ every day.5、他对英语越来越感兴趣。

He is becoming ______ ______ _______ ______ ______ English.6、他吃的越多,就越胖。

The ______ he eats, the _______ he is.一、写出以下各形容词的比较级和最高级:

1.nice _________ _____________2.fat _________ ___________ 3.slow __________ ___________ 4.dry _________ ___________ 5.busy _______ ___________ 6.wet ___________ ____________ 7.much ________ ____________ 8.ill __________ ___________ 9.little _____________________ 10.bad ________ ___________ 11.exciting ________________ _____________12.early _________ ____________

二、根据句意,用所括号内所级形容词的比较等级形式填空:

1.Bob is _________(young)than Fred but ___________(tall)than Fred.2.Yingtian is not as ___________(tall)as Yongxian.3.Almost all the students' faces are the same but Li Deming looks _______(fat)than before.4.Which is _________(heavy), a hen or a chicken? 5.--How _________(tall)is Sally?--She’s 1.55 metres ________(tall).What about Xiaoling?

--She’s only 1.40 metres ________(tall).She is much _________(short)than Sally.She is also the __________(short)girl in the class.6.He is __________(bad)at learning maths.He is much ___________(bad)at Chinese and he is the ____________(bad)at English./ 8 7.Annie says Sally is the ________(kind)person in the world.8.He is one of the ____________(friendly)people in the class, I think.9.A dictionary is much ____________(expensive)than a story-book.10.An orange is a little ______(big)than an apple, but much ________(small)than a watermelon.11.The Changjiang River is the _______(long)river in China.12.Sue is a little ____________(beautiful)than her sister.13.My room is not as _________(big)as my brother’s.14.--How difficult is physics?--I' m not sure.--Is it ____________(difficult)than maths?--I don’t think so.15.--Annie plays the piano very ___________(well).--Sue plays it _____(well)than Annie.And Sally plays it the _______(well).16.Saturday is my _______(busy)day in a week.17.Her mother is getting ______(fat)and ________(fat).18.I think it’s too expensive.I’d like a ______(cheap)one.19.He comes to school much _____(early)than I.20.This book is not as _____________(interesting)as that one.21.Your classroom is __________(wide)and ___________(bright)than ours.22.Practise as __________(much)as you can.23.The ________(much), the ____________(good).24.Nowadays English is ________(important)than any other subject.25.Most of the students think a lion is much ____________(dangerous)than a bear and it is the ____________(dangerous)animal in the world.26.Mr.Smith is _________ man in this office.(rich)27.Winter is _________ season of the years.(cold)28.This radio is not so ________ as that one.(cheap)29.It is much _____________ today than yesterday.(hot)30.She is a little ____________ than her classmates.(careful)31.______________ people came to the meeting than last time.(many)32.Which book is ______________, this one or that one?(easy)33.My room is _____________ than yours.(small)

34.Hainan is _____________ from Beijing than Hunan.(far)35.Skating is ____________ than swimming.(exciting)36.Jim is ____________ than all the others.(honest)37.Things are getting _______ and _______.(bad)38.The higher you climb, the _____________ it will be.(cold)39.There are ____________ boys than girls in our class.(few)/ 8 40.Now his life is becoming ______________ and ____________.(difficult)

三、改错:

1.He is as taller as I am.2.She is a little thiner than she looks.3.Bob is heavier than any other boys in the class.4.The girls study the better than the boy.5.It is one of the most interesting book than I have ever read.6.He says Mary is most friendliest person in the class.7.Which city is most beautiful, Beijing or Guangzhou? 8.Jack works hard.Mike works very harder than Jack.9.London is the bigger city in Britain.10.Bob plays football badly but Fred plays football much badlier than Bob.四、单项选择

()1.This box is________ that one.A.heavy than B.so heavy than C.heavier as

D.as heavy as()2.When we speak to people, we should be __________.A.as polite as possible

B.as polite as possibly C.as politely as possible

D.as politely as possibly()3.This book is______ that one, but______ than that one.A.as difficult as;expensive

B.as more difficult as;more expensive C.as difficult as;more expensive

D.more difficult as;as expensive()4.I think the story is not so ___as that one.A.interesting B.interested

C.more interesting

D.most interesting()5.His father began to work______ he was seven years old.A.as old as

B.as early as C.since

D.while()6.I think science is _______ than Japanese.A.much important

B.important C.much more important

D.more much important()7.This pencil is ______ than that one.A.longest B.long C.longer D.as long()8.My mother is no _______ young./ 8 A.shorter B.longer C.little D.few()9.These children are ________ this year than they were last year.A.more tall

B.more taller C.very taller D.much taller()10.It was very hot yesterday, but it is__ today.A.even hotter

B.more hotter

C.much more hot D.much hot()11.Mrs.Black has got_______ instead of getting any better.A.more bad B.a little worse C.much badly D.a lot of worse()12.When we arrived, we found the meeting room crowded with_______ students.A.quite a few B.only a few C.few D.a few quite()13.The house is _______ small for a family of six.A.much too

B.too much C.very much D.so()14.Through the window we can see nothing but _______ buildings.A.tall very many B.very many tall C.very tall many D.many very tall()15.---What's your brother like?

---He is_______.A.a driver

B.very tall

C.my friend

D.at school()16.The jacket was so_______ that he decided to buy it.A.much

B.little

C.expensive

D.cheap()17.Our classroom is________ larger than theirs.A.more

B.quite

C.very

D.much()18.The earth is about___ as the moon.A.as fifty time big

B.fifty times as big C.as big fifty times

D.fifty as times big()19.Your room is ________ mine.A.twice as large than

B.twice the size of C.bigger twice than

D.as twice large as()20.Your room is ________ than mine.A.three time big

B.three times big C.three times bigger

D.bigger three times()21.His father is________ than his mother.A.older four years

B.as four years older C.four years older

D.bigger four years()22.Maths is more popular than____.A.any other subject B.all the subjects

C.any subject

D.other subject()23.China is larger than _________ in Africa.A.any other country B.other countries C.the other country D.any country()24.Tom is stronger than ________ in his class.A.any other boy

B.any boys

C.any boy

D.other boy()25.When spring comes, it gets_________.A.warm and warm

B.colder and colder / 8 C.warmer and warmer

D.shorter and shorter()26.By and by, _________ students in our class came to like English.A.more and more B.much and much C.many and many D.less and least()27.At last he began to cry __________.A.hard and hard

B.more hard and more hard C.harder and harder

D.less hard and less harder()28.When spring comes the days get _______ and nights ________.A.short;long B.long;short C.longer;shorter D.shorter;longer()29._______ I look at the picture, _________ I like it.A.The best;the more

B.The more;the less C.The more;less

D.More;the more()30._______ he read the book, _______ he got in it.A.The more;the more interesting

B.The less;the more interesting C.The more;the more interested

D.More;more interested()31._______ you come back, _______ it will be.A.The quicker;the best

B.The sooner;the better C.Faster;the better

D.The sooner;better()32.I like _______ one of the two books.A.the older

B.oldest

C.the oldest

D.older()33.The book is ________ of the two.A.thinner

B.the thinner

C.more thinner

D.the thinnest()34.Of the two cups, he bought ________.A.the smaller

B.the smallest

C.small

D: smaller()35.Which do you like _______, tea or coffee? A.well

B.better

C.best

D.most()36.This work is ____ for me than for you.A.difficult

B.most difficult

C.much difficult

D.more difficult()37.Which do you think tastes _______, the chicken or the fish? A.good

B.better

C.best

D.well()38.Bob never does his homework_____ Mary.He makes lots of mistakes.A.so careful as B.as carefully as C.carefully as D.as careful as()39.Now air in our town is ____ than it used to be.Something must be done to it.A.very good

B.much better

C.rather than

D.even worse()40.I feel __ better than yesterday.A.more

B.very

C.the

D.far()41.China has a large population than __ in the world.A.all the countries B.every country

C.any country D.any other country()42.I liked to play football when I was young_______.A.So he was

B.So was he

C.So did he

D.So he did / 8()43.The sick boy is getting ______ day by day.A.worse

B.bad

C.badly

C.worst()44.This necklace looks ______ and _______ sells _______.A.well, well

B.good, nice

C.nice, good

D.nice, well()45.Usually Xiao Li spends __ time doing homework than XiaoChen does.A.little

B less

C.few

D.fewer()46.The population of Shandong is _________ than that Sichuan.A.smaller

B.larger

C.less

D.large()47.I didn’t go shopping yesterday.He didn’t _______.A.so

B.either

C.too

D.neither()48._______ delicious the food is!A.How

B.how a

C.What

D.What a()49.What animal do like ___? I like all kinds of animals.A.better

B.best

C.very

D.well()50.Hainan is a very large island.It’s the second _____ island in China.A.large

B.larger

C.largest

D.most large()51.If you want to book a round –trip ticket, you’ll have to pay _______ $30.A.more

B.other

C.the other

D.another()52.A horse is _______ than a dog.A.much heavy

B.more heavier

C.much heavier

D.more heavy()53.Which is ________ season in Beijing? I think it’s spring.A.good

B.well

C.best

D.the best

五、用Of, than, in, as填空。

1.This table is as big __________ that one.2.The yellow book is bigger ____________ the blue one.3.Tom is the best student ___________ the class.4.This lesson is more interesting ____________ that one.5.This apple is the largest ____________ all the apples./ 8 八年上册形容词和副词比较级、最高级专练答案

一、写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式:

longer, longest;wider, widest;thinner, thinnest;heavier, heaviest;slower, slowest;fewer, fewest;shorter, shortest;worse, worst;farther, farthest;more quickly, most quickly;happier, happiest;more careful, most careful

二、用所给词的正确形式填空:

1.happier2.the most useful3.younger 4.long 5.cheapest6.more expensive 7.interesting 8.the cleverest9.well, better, best 10.the youngest

三、选择填空:1.C 2.A 3.D 4.D 5.C 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.D

四、翻译句子:

1.two years older 2.much colder, than 3.not so interesting 4.better and better5.more and more interestedin 6.more, fatter

一、1.nicer / nicest 2.fatter / fattest 3.slower / slowest 4.drier / driest5.busier / busiest 6.wetter / wettest7.more / most 8.worse / worst9.less / least 10.worse / worst 11.more exciting / most exciting 12.earlier / earliest 13.more careful / most careful

二、1.younger, taller 2.tall 3.fatter 4.heavier5.tall, tall, tall, shorter, shortest 6.bad, worse, worst7.kindest

8.friendliest 9.more expensive10.bigger, smaller 11.longest 12.more beautiful13.big 14.more difficult

15.well, better, best16.busiest 17.fatter, fatter 18.cheaper 19.earlier20.interesting 21.wider, brighter 22.much 23.more, better 24.more important

25.more dangerous, most dangerous 26 richest 27.coldest 28cheap 29hotter 30 more careful 31 More 32 easier 33smaller 34 farter [further] 35more exciting 36 more honest 37 worse, worse 38 colder 39 more, more difficult 40 fewer

一.1-5.DACAC 6-10.CCBDA 11-15.BAADB 16-20.DBBCC 21-25.CADAC 26-30.ACCBC 31-35.BABAB 36-40.DBBDD 41-45.DCADB 46-52.BBABCDCD / 8

第五篇:高三英语形容词和副词复习教案

高三英语形容词和副词复习教案

【典例精析】1.(09全国卷II)14.The children loved their day trip, and they enjoyed the horse ride____.A.most B.more C.less D.little 【答案】A 【解析】考查形容词(immediate)、副词等(most、much too与too much的区别)2.(09全国卷II)15.I'm sure that your letter will get_____ attention.They know you're waiting for the reply.A.continued B.immediate C.careful D.general 【答案】B 【解析】考查形容词(immediate)、副词等(most、much too与too much的区别)3.(09全国卷II)16.It's high time you had your hair cut;it's getting______.A.too much long B.much too long C.long too much D.too long much 【答案】B 【解析】考查形容词(immediate)、副词等(most、much too与too much的区别)4.(09安徽)--Do you think it's a good idea to make friends with your students?--______, I do.I think it's a great idea.A.Really B.Obviously C.Actually D.Generally 答案:C 5.(09福建)It seems that living green is ____easy and affordable.A small step masks a big difference.A.exactly B.fortunately C.surprisingly D.hardly 【答案】C

【解析】考查副词。exactly:准确地;fortunately:幸运地;surprisingly:惊讶地,出乎意料地;hardly:几乎不。题干意思是:似乎保护环境是出乎意料的简单可行,小小的行动能带来很大的不同。选C

6.(09湖北)there is less and less coal and oil, scientists are exploring new ways of making use of ______ energy, such as sunlight, wind and water for power and fuel.A.primary B.alternative C.instant D.unique 【答案】 B

【解析】考查形容词。既然石油和煤都越来越少,人们只好使用一些其它可替代这些燃料的东西,alternative 有“可选择的,可替代的”之意,符合句意。primary“首要的,初期的”,instant“立即的,迅速的”,unique“独特的”

7.(09湖北)The questionnaire takes ______ ten to fifteen minutes to complete and can be used along with the assessment interview.A.mainly B.punctually C.approximately D.precisely 【答案】 C

【解析】考查副词。这里意思是“问卷大约需要10至15分钟完成”,应选择approximately“大约地”。mainly“主要地”,punctually“准时地”,precisely“精确地”

8.(09湖南)I can_____be a teacher.I'm not a very patient person.A.seldom B.ever C.never D.always 【答案】C

【解析】句意为:我绝不会成为一名教师。因为我不是一个很有耐心的人。seldom表示“很少”;ever表示“永远”用在肯定句中;never表示“绝不,从来没有” always 表示“总是”。

9.(09江西)Frank put the mediocre in the top drawer to make sure it would not be_______ to the kids.A.accessible B.relative C.acceptable D.sensitive 【答案】A 【解析】考查形容词的辨析。Be accessible to 为……能够接近;be relative to 和……有关系;be acceptable to 为……所接受;be sensitive to 对……敏感, 易接受

10.(09海南)How much______she looked without her glasses!A.well B.good C.best D.better 【答案】D

【解析】考查系动词后跟形容词作表语。句意为:没有眼镜她看的多么好?与戴眼镜形成对比

11.(09四川)My uncle's house in the downtown area is much smaller than ours , but it is twice _______ expensive.A.as B.so C.too D.very 【答案】A

【解析】考查倍数的表示方法。该题采用了“倍数+as+adj./adv+a s ”这一结构,所以答案为A。

12.(09天津)It was a nice house, but _______ too small for a family of live.A.rarely B.fairly C.rather D.pretty 【答案】C 【解析】考查副词用法辨析。按照句意此处是“让一个家庭去住相当小”,排除A rarely罕见,稀少;D pretty和fairly 意思用法相近表示褒义,但程度大于后者;rather表示贬义,尤其能和比较级和too连用,B,D选项不行,故选C

13.(09天津)I'm not surprised that he became a writer.Even as a child he had a _____ imagination.A.clear B.cautious C.funny D.vivid 【答案】D 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。此处句意为“甚至当他很小时,他都有丰富的想象力。”clear 清晰;cautions细心,谨慎;funny滑稽;vivid 生动,鲜明,丰富;吻合语境,选D

14.(09浙江)The incomes of skilled workers went up.______, unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.A.Moreover B.Therefore C.Meanwhile D.Otherwise 【答案】C 【解析】考查副词的用法。该题前后两句话之间是转折关系,所以正确答案为:C。

15.(09浙江)In the good care of the nurses, the boy is ______ recovering from his heart operation.A.quietly B.actually C.practically D.gradually 【答案】D 【解析】考查副词的用法。在护士们的精心照料下,这个男孩正在逐渐地从心脏手术中恢复健康。gradually符合语境

16(09浙江).John is very ____--if he promises to do something he'll do it.A.independent B.confident C.reliable D.flexible

【答案】C。【解析】考查形容词的区别。约翰非常的可靠,如果他许诺做某事他一定会做的,所以reliable为答案

17.(09江苏)Compared with his sister, Jerry is even more_____ to, and more easily troubled by , emotional and relationship problems.A.skeptical B.addicted C.available D.sensitive 【答案】D 【解析】be sensitive to对什么敏感。Jerry is even more sensitive to emotional and relationship problems.more sensitive to与more easily troubled by 并列

【专题突破】形容词和副词做题技巧点拨:1.解比较级试题时应确保被比较两者不属同一范围,如属相同范畴,应在被比较的名词前加other,else等词汇;2.解最高级试题时应确保主语被置身于最高级范围之内,分析语境含义和句子结构看是否符合“the+比较级,the+比较级”句型的需要;3.分析语境是否表示同级比较,确保as...as中间应为形容词、副词原级;记住比较级前面只能用特定词汇修饰;4.分析语境含义,确定是否符合a/an+比较级+单数可数名词结构的需要;寻找两者被明确提供的标志性词汇是否符合比较级前面加定冠词结构的需要

5.根据语境含义和句子结构分别使用比较级和同级比较句型,若题干为省略句应根据语境逻辑寻找被比较的对象,然后再进行比较级和同级比较分析;6.分析语境、逻辑来推断空档所需是形容词还是副词;根据句子结构的需要推断所需是形容词还是副词;形容词用于修饰名词和代词,表示人和事物的性质和特征。副词既可修饰动词,又可修饰形容词和其他副词,甚至整个句子。

实例点拨

1.形容词和副词比较级的形式是否和比较连词对应出现,即是否符合原级比较及比较级的结构。Do you enjoy listening to records? I find records are often______, or better than an actual performance.A.as good as B.as good C.good D.good as 【点拨】在这里as good as 比较连词与better than比较连词同时出现时候,不能省略任何一个介词。答案为A 2.比较的成分是否属于同类事物或同类概念,既是说比较要具有可比性。

The number of registered participants in this year's marathon was half______.A.of last year's B.those of last year's

C.of those of last year D.that of last year's 【点拨】(前后相比的应该是今年和去年注册参加的人数“the number of”故代替它的应该是单数指示代词“that”,而不能选择B,those是指代participants,不是同类对比,答案为D

3.比较级与倍数词关系及其位置

原级结构中可插入表达倍数的词,表示为“为….若干倍”, 当与有表示倍数比较的词在一起时候等,他们的位置是,倍数词+as…as…,或倍数词+more…than….。

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