人教版必修1unit2重点词语五篇

第一篇：人教版必修1unit2重点词语

M1Unit2 English around the world词汇教案

新人教版高一英语 必修一第二单元

English around the world

教案之 语言点详解

词汇详解：

一． 词语辨析

1.voyage/journey/travel/trip/tour 【解释】

voyage: 去国外或较远地方的海上旅行 journey: 指较远的从一地到另一地旅行 travel: 一系列的旅程，尤指旅行的概念 trip:(短途)旅行

tour: 为了公务、娱乐或教育参观多处名胜的旅行 【练习】

用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空

1).It is tiring to take a long _______ by train from Paris to Moscow.2).The _________ from England to Australia used to take several months.3).We’ll have time for a ______ to France next weekend.4).We went on a guided ______ round the castle.答案: 1).journey 2).voyage 3).trip 4).Tour

2.frequent/common/ordinary/general/regular 【解释】

frequent经常的，时间或间歇很短的发生或出现

common 通常的、常发生的、广泛使用或众所周知的

ordinary指种类普通且不能从其他中加以区别的，有时含贬义 general一般性的，到处的；不限于领域、地区或应用 regular平常的；惯例的；习惯性的、通常的或正常的 【练习】

用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空 1).This is a ___________ problem.2).He often makes ___________ errors of judgment.3)．Look at the train’s ___________ schedule.4)．The violinist gave a very ___________ performance marked by an occasional memory lapse.5)．As a ____________ rule I am home by six.Practice makes perfect.M1Unit2 English around the world词汇教案

答案: 1).common 2).frequent 3).regular 4).ordinary 5).General

3.especially/ specially 【解释】

especially意思是“尤其，特别”，表达事物的不寻常或特别重要 specially 指为了某一目的，专门做某事 【练习】

用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空

1).Our city is very beautiful, ___________ in spring.我们城市很美丽，尤其在春天。

2).He came here ___________ to ask you for help.他是专程来这里向你求助的。

答案: 1).especially 2).specially a number of / the number of 【解释】

a number of意思是“若干；许多” the number of意思是“„„的数目” 【练习】

用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空

1).Today ___________ people learning Chinese in the world is raising rapidly.2).____________ books in the market are in English.答案: 1).the number of 2).A number of

二． 词性变化

1.actual adj.实际的

actually adv.实际上；事实上

2.base n.基地；基础 base v.以„„为根据 basic adj.基本的

3.east n.东方

eastern adj.东方的；东部的

【练习】

用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空 1)What did he _________ say?(actual)2)The __________ cost was much higher than we had expected.(actual)3）My knowledge of physics is pretty _________.(base)4）She used her family's history as a _________ for her novel.(base)Practice makes perfect.M1Unit2 English around the world词汇教案

5）This novel is ________ on historical facts.(base)6）He is interested in ________ customs.(determine)7)The wind is blowing from the __________.(determine)

答案: 1)actually 2)actual 3)basic 4)base 5)based 6)eastern 7)east Ⅲ 重点词汇

1.present n.礼物adj.在场的；目前的vt.赠送 [典例] 1).The mountain bike is a birthday present from my parents.这辆山地自行车是父母给我的生日礼物。2).I am afraid I can’t help you at present.恐怕现在我没法帮助你。

3).Were you present when the decision was announced? 宣布那项决定时你在场吗？

4).In the present case, I advise you to wait.按照目前的情况，我建议你等等。

5).May I present my new assistant to you? 请允许我向你介绍我的新助手。[重点用法] make sb.a present of sth.将某物赠送给某人 at present/ at the present time目前 be present at出席

present-day attitudes/fashion现在的态度/流行款式 present sb.with sth = present sth.to sb.把某物送给某人 [练习] 中译英

1).所有（那些）在场者一眼就看出那个错误。

_______________________________________________________________________________ 2).这本书是哥哥赠送给我的。

_______________________________________________________________________________

答案: 1).The mistake was obvious to all(those)present.2).This book was a present from my brother.2.command n.& v.命令；指令；掌握 [典例] 1).The officer commanded his soldiers to fire.那名军官命令士兵们开火。[重点用法] command sb.to do sth 命令某人做某事

be under the command of 由„指挥,由„控制 be in command of 控制„ Practice makes perfect.M1Unit2 English around the world词汇教案

be at one’s command 听任某人支配 have / take command of„ 指挥„ [特别提醒] command后接that从句时要用虚拟语气 [练习] 用适当的介词填空

1).For the first time in years, she felt ______ command of her life.2).The army is __________ the king’s direct command.3).The police arrived and took command ________ the situation.答案: 1).in 2).under 3).of

3.request n.& v.请求；要求 [典例] 1).Your requests will be granted.你的请求能够获准。.2).I requested him to help.我请求他帮忙。[重点用法] at sb's request/at the request of sb应某人之请求

by request(of sb)应（某人的）请求;经（某人之）要求: on request 一经要求: request sth(from/of sb)要求,（尤指）请求某人做某事: [练习] 中译英。

1).我是（特别）应你要求而来。

_______________________________________________________________________________ 2).请不要吸烟。

_______________________________________________________________________________

答案: 1).I came at your(special)request.2).You are(kindly)requested not to smoke.4.recognize vt.辨认出；承认；公认 [典例] 1).I recognized her by her red hat.我根据她的红色帽子认出了她。

2).Everyone recognized him to be the lawful heir/as the lawful heir.大家都承认他为合法继承人。[重点用法] recognize„by sth 认出或识别某人/某事物 recognize„as sth 承认某人/某事物是 recognize„to be承认„是 [练习] Practice makes perfect.M1Unit2 English around the world词汇教案

中译英

1).人们都承认他是他们理所当然的领袖。

_______________________________________________________________________________ 2).我认出他是我朋友的哥哥。

_______________________________________________________________________________ 答案: 1).He is recognized to be their natural leader.2).I recognized him as my friend’s brother.5.straight adj.笔直的；正直的 adv.直接；挺直 [典例] 1).This is a straight road.这是一条直路。

2).She went straight from school to university.她中学一毕业就马上进了大学。

[练习] 中译英

1).我的领带系得正不正? 2).一直往前看。

答案: 1).Is my tie straight? 2).Look straight ahead.6.block vt.堵塞；阻碍n.街区；木块；石块 [典例] 1).He lives three blocks away from here.他住的地方与此处相隔三条街.2).A large crowd blocked the corridors and exits.人群把走廊和出口都堵死了 [重点用法] a block of 一大块 block out 堵住

block off 封锁；封闭 block up 堵塞；阻碍 [练习] 中译英

1).他们在绕楼群散步。

2).大雪阻塞了所有通往苏格兰的道路。______________________________________ ___________________________________ 答案: 1).They are taking a walk round the block.2).Heavy snow is blocking all roads into Scotland.Practice makes perfect.M1Unit2 English around the world词汇教案

四 重点词组

1.come up走近；上来；提出 [典例] 1).The little by came up to the stranger and showed him how to get to the police station.小男孩向陌生人走去，并告诉他去警察局的路。

2).We won’t forget the day when we watched the sun come up on top of the Tai Mountain.我们不会忘记那天我们一块在泰山顶看日出。

3).It is certain that the question will come up at the meeting.这个问题在会议上一定会被提出来的。

4).The snowdrops are just beginning to come up.雪莲花刚刚开始长出地面。

5).I am afraid something urgent has come up.恐怕发生了什么急事。[短语归纳] come across邂逅 come about发生

come at向„扑来,攻击 come from 来自

come out 出版;开花；结果是 come up with想出

come round 绕道而来 come down落下,塌下 [练习] 用come构成的词组填空。

1).The hunter walked across the forest when suddenly a bear _______ him.2).The magazine __________ once a month.3).I wish you can ___________ to England on your holiday.4).The engineers has ______________ new ways of saving energy.5).They ___________ an old school friend in the street this morning.答案: 1).came at 2).comes out 3).come over 4).come up with 5).came across

2.make use of 利用；使用 [典例] 1).You ought to make good use of any opportunity to practise English.你应该好好利用机会练习英语。[短语归纳] make good use of 好好利用 make full use of 充分利用 make the best/most of 充分利用 [练习] 1).要充分利用一切机会说英语。Practice makes perfect.M1Unit2 English around the world词汇教案

_______________________________________________________________________________ 2).我们要很好地发挥她的才能。

_______________________________________________________________________________

答案: 1).Make full use of every chance you have to speak English.2).We will make good use of her talents.3.such as例如；像这种的 [典例] 1).Such poets as Keats and Shelley wrote Romantic poetry.有些诗人, 如济慈和雪莱, 写的是浪漫主义的诗歌

2).Wild flowers such as orchids and primroses are becoming rare.兰花和报春花之类的野花越来越少了 [练习] 用such as或for example填空

1).I like drinks __________ tea and soda.2).The report is incomplete;it doesn’t include sales in France, ________.答案: 1)such as 2).For example

4.play a part(in)扮演一个角色；参与 [典例] 1).She plays an active part in local politics.她积极参与地方政治活动。

2).She played a major part in the success of the scheme.她对该计划的成功起了重要作用。[短语归纳] take part(in sth)参加, 参与（某事物

the best part of sth（某事物的）绝大部分（尤指一段时间）for the most part 整体上;通常;多半 for my part就我来说 [练习] 中译英

1).有多少国家要参加（世界杯赛）？

_______________________________________________________________________________2).对我来说, 到哪儿吃饭都无所谓。

_______________________________________________________________________________

答案: 1).How many countries will be taking part(in the World Cup)? 2).For my part, I don't mind where we eat.5.because of 因为；由于 [典例] 1).They are here because of us.他们是因为我们来这里的。Practice makes perfect.M1Unit2 English around the world词汇教案

[短语归纳] because of 是复合介词。

because 是从属连词，引导原因状语从句。[练习] 中译英

1).因为腿受伤了，他走得很慢。

2).因为错过了公共汽车，我们只好步行回家。

答案: 1).He walked slowly because of his injured leg./ He walked slowly because his leg was injured.2).We had to walk home because of missing the bus./ We had to walk because we missed the bus.五． 重点句子

1.Which country do you think has the most English learners? [解释] do you think/believe/expect/ find/know/suppose 作为插入语,放在特殊疑问词后，其它内容紧跟其后并用陈述语序。

What time do you expect we will come and pick you up？ 你希望我们几点来接你？

What do you suppose he will do after he hears about the good news？ 你认为他听到那个好消息后会做什么呢？

Why do you think their team could win the football match? 你认为他们队为什么能赢得那场足球赛呢？

2.Today, more people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before.[解释] than ever before 常与比较级连用，意为“比以往任何时候更”。如：

The stars were shining brightly in the dark sky, and the night was more beautiful than ever before.繁星点缀在夜空里，夜晚比以往更美。[练习] 中译英

1).简看起来比以前漂亮多了。

_______________________________________________________________________________ 2).雨下得比以前更大。

_______________________________________________________________________________

答案: 1).Jane looks much prettier than ever before.2).It's raining harder than ever before.六．课文佳句背诵与仿写

Practice makes perfect.M1Unit2 English around the world词汇教案

1.【原句】With your partner, list the countries that use English as an official language.和你的同学一起列出把英语作为官方语言的国家。

[模仿要点] 句子结构

【模仿1】请用这些词，造一个句子来描述你心中的想法。

____________________________________________________________________________

答案：

With these words, please make up a sentence that can describe what you feel in your mind.【模仿2】他用了各种色彩，画一幅画显示了他家乡的变化。

____________________________________________________________________________

答案：With different colors, he painted a picture that showed the change of his hometown..2．【原句】

English is also spoken in Singapore and Malaysia and countries in Africa such as south Africa.在新加坡，马来西亚和非洲其他国家，比如南非，人们也说英语。

[模仿要点] 列举三者以上事物的表达

【模仿1】下课后我喜欢去踢足球，打篮球和参加一些有趣的活动如唱歌跳舞

____________________________________________________________________________

答案：

After class I like to play football and basketball and take part in some interesting activities such as dancing and singing.【模仿2】在英国旅游期间，我们参考了博物馆，城堡和一些名胜如一些公园和花园。__________________________________________________________________________ 答案：

During the tour in the UK, we visited museums, castles and some places of interest such as some parks and gardens.Practice makes perfect.

第二篇：高一英语人教版必修1unit2重点短语

高一英语上册 教学案全套 新人教版必修1unit2 重点短语

Unit2

1.play an important______ in在……方面起重要的作用

2.be different________与……不同

3.an animal _______to Australia土产于澳大利亚的动物

4.than________ ________ 比以往任何时候

5.________ up走进、上来

6.play a________扮演一个角色、参与

7.be ________on建立在……的基础上

8.at________现在9.be present________出席

10.________school rules遵守学校规则

11.get ________to靠近、接近

12.make ________of利用

13.a ________________of大量的14.increase________迅速增加

15.________it or not信不信由你

16.tell the _______between辨别出……和……之间的区别

17.________the same way以同样的方式

18.by________乘地铁

19.with ________speed以闪电般的速度

20.________one's footsteps辨认出某人的步声

21.________the direction of朝……方向

22.give a________发出命令

23.________up编造、杜撰

24.give ________to让步、顺从

Unit2

1.role/part2.from3.native4.ever before5.come6.part/role7.based8.present 9.at10.obey11.close12.use13.great number14.rapidly15.believe 16.difference17.by18.underground19.lightning20.recognize21.in22.command23.make24.up

第三篇：必修1Unit2教案

心。

Rick came to town over the weekend.瑞克周末到城里来过。6．base sth.on sth.以某事物为另一事物的根据、证据等

E.g..He based his hopes on the good news we had yesterday.他把希望寄托在我们昨天得到的好消息上。

This novel is based on fact.这部小说是以事实为根据的。7.more ┉ than ┉ “与其说┄倒不如说┄”

E.g..He is more lucky than clever.与其说他聪明，倒不如说他幸运。

He looks more asleep than dead.与其说他死了，倒不如说他看上去睡着了。

8.be/get close to

近；接近；差不多 E.g.The cost was close to 1000 yuan.We were so close to winning the game.9.make use of 利用

make good /full use of = make the best /most of

好好/充分利用 Now he can make use of money better than before.He makes good use of time to study.10.the number of ┉的数量（作主语时谓语动词用单数形式）a number of

许多

（其后接可数名词复数，作主语时谓语动词用复数形式）

E.g..The number of the Ss in our school is nearly 4000 and a number

第四篇：人教新课标必修五unit1重点短语

人教新课标必修五unit1重点短语、句子

Unit 1 Great scientists

I.Phrases

1.put forward 提出

2.draw a conclusion 得出结论

3.be/get under control 在……控制下

be/get out of control失去控制，不能操纵

4.be absorbed in 专心

5.be to blame 应该受责备（用主动形式表示被动）

blame sb.for sth.因某事责备某人

6.in addition 也，另外，此外

7.link...to...将…和…连接或联系起来

8.die of 因…而死亡（内因）

die from 因…而死亡（外因）

9.lead to 导致，通向

10.make sense 有意义，说得通

11.apart from 除…之外，此外

12.contribute to 为…作贡献或捐款，导致，有助于

13.be enthusiastic about 对…热情

14.be curious about 对…好奇

15.cure sb.of illness 治好某人…病

16.point of view 态度，观点，看法

17.（be）strict with sb.对某人要求严格

II.Sentences

1.John Snow was a well-known doctor in London – so famous, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria to ease the birth of her babies.约翰·斯诺曾经是伦敦一位著名的医生——他的确太负盛名了，所以维多利亚女皇生孩子时都是他去照料，帮助她顺利分娩。

2.But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera.但当他一想到要帮助患病的普通老百姓，特别是那些得了霍乱的患者时，他就感到很振奋。

3.Neither its cause, nor its cure was understood.人们既不知道它的病源，也不了解它的治疗方法。

4.He knew it would never be controlled until its cause was found.他知道，在找到病源之前，疫情是无法控制的。

5.He got interested in two theories explaining how cholera killed people.霍乱之所以能致人于死，当时有两种看法，斯诺对这两种推测都很感兴趣。

6.The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals.第二种看法是在吃饭的时候人们把这种病毒引入体内的。

7.He believed in the second theory but needed to prove he was correct.他相信第二种说法，但是需要证明他是正确的。

8.It seemed that the water was to blame.看来要归罪于饮用水了。

9.Immediately John Snow told the astonished people in Broad Street to remove the handle from the water pump so it could not be used.约翰·斯诺马上叫宽街上惊惶失措的老百姓拆掉水泵的把手，这样水泵就用不成了。

10.Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense.只有当你把太阳放在中心位置上，天空中其它行星的运动才能说得清楚。

11.But only his new theory could do that.看是只有他的新理论才能作出解释。

12.Yet Copernicus’ theory is now the base on which all our ideas of the universe are built.然而哥白尼的理论却是我们宇宙赖以建立的基础。

第五篇：人教四年级上册词语解释

词语解释

若隐若现：好象隐藏不露，又好象显现出来。形容隐隐约约，看不清楚的样子。昂首东望：抬起头来向东边看。风平浪静：指没有风浪。比喻平静无事。

水天相接：形容水天共融的景象，清澈的水域映照着湛蓝的天空，形成清美而秀丽的大自然空间景象。

横贯江面：（课文）是说大潮滚滚而来,横着漫过整个江面。齐头并进：多方面同时前进。多形容几件事情或几项工作同时进行。漫天卷地：满天飞舞连地上的灰尘都被卷起。形容来势很猛,到处都是。

引人注意：形容人或事物很具特色，引起人们的注意。毫不可惜：一点都不可惜,不值得心疼。

随遇而安：指能顺应环境，在任何境遇中都能满足。绿树成阴：树木枝叶茂密，遮蔽了阳光。鲜果飘香：就是刚成熟的果实散发出诱人的香气。狂风大作：刮大风，形容风很大。草翠花开：草绿了，花开了。

局促不安：形容举止拘束，心中不安。

毫不相让：一点也不退让 形容行为坚决，意志坚定。从容不迫：沉着、镇静，不慌不忙的样子。扬长而去：形容不顾别人,大模大样地离去。

空空如也：原形容诚恳、虚心的样子。现形容一无所有。供养不周：奉养、抚养不周全,不好。不胜其烦：烦琐得使人受不了。

架子十足：架子很大，对他人摆出一副不屑的表情或样子。屏息凝视：全神贯注地看，连呼吸都不敢呼吸一下。变化多端：形容变化极多。也指变化很大。枝折花落：枝断了，花也落了。气魄雄伟：气势雄壮而伟大。

神清气爽：①形容人神志清爽，心情舒畅。②形容人长得神态清明，气质爽朗。金碧辉煌：形容建筑物装饰华丽，光彩夺目。

隐隐约约：指看起来或听起来模糊，不很清楚，感觉不很明显。姿态不一：姿态不同，各种都有。清波漾漾：清澈的水波在微微荡漾。

理所当然：按道理应当这样。含有完全合理、不容怀疑的意思。谈何容易：指事情做起来并不像说的那样简单。

平安无事：①心境平静安宁。②没有危险或不幸;平稳安全。突如其来：出乎意料地突然发生。

骨肉同胞：指的是亲生的兄弟姐妹,或是比喻两个很陌生的人像是一家人。血脉亲情：形容有血缘关系的人，感情非常深厚。

灯红酒绿：灯光酒色，红绿相映，令人目眩神迷。形容奢侈糜烂的生活。热闹非凡: 形容人群很多，现场气氛很热烈。

风和日丽：和风习习，阳光灿烂。形容晴朗暖和的天气。耀武扬威：炫耀武力，显示威风。得意扬扬：形容非常得意的样子。

呼风唤雨：旧指神仙道士的法力。现比喻人具有支配自然的伟大力量。也可形容反动势力猖獗。

出乎意料：指事先对情况与结果的估计，超出人们的料想猜测。农耕社会：农业的、自给自足的自然经济为主的社会。

腾云驾雾：乘着云，驾着雾。原是传说中指会法术的人乘云雾飞行，后形容奔驰迅速或头脑发昏。

归根到底：归结到根本上。欣喜若狂：形容高兴到了极点。

形态各异：指很多事物形状、姿态、形式不尽相同，各有特色。