高中英语必修4重点词汇短语句子总结(人教新课标)[推荐五篇]

第一篇：高中英语必修4重点词汇短语句子总结(人教新课标)

高中英语必修4复习：重点词汇短语句子总结

必修四.M4 Unit1

重点单词

conditionwelfareconnectionargueachieve/achievement

campaignorganizationspecialistdevotebehave/behavior

worthwhilerespectentertainmentinspireobserve/observationsupportcommunicationstrikeexplainmedical

considerationconsideratedelivermodestshade

wandernestbondchildhoodenvironment

cheersupportabroadratecareer

countrysidedriveimproveprizeproject

instituteencourageprotectfoundintend

diseaseaffectresearchemergencygeneration

determinationkindnessarguemean doing/mean to do

重点短语

devote … torather thanargue for/against/withset uplook down upon/onrefer to

care foras well asmake sure

have … in commonput to deathconcern oneself with

instead ofcommunicate withbody language

work outlead a … lifecrowd in

say to oneselfcarry onby chance

come acrosscatch one’s eyescan’t wait to do

重点句子

1.She spent years observing and recording their daily activities.2.Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to

begin her project.3.It seem that she had been very busy in her chosen career, traveling abroad to study

as well as writing books and articles.4.Further reading made me realize that it was hard work and determination as well as

her gentle nature that got her into medical school.5.Watching a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day.6.This means going back to the place where we left the family sleeping in the tree the

night before.7.It was unusual for a woman to live in the forest.8.Her work changed the way people think about chimps.9.She actually observed chimps as a group hunting a monkey and then eating it.… helped her work out their social system.However the evening make it all worthwhile.We watch the mother chimp and her babies play in the tree.必修四M4 Unit2

重点单词

hungersunburnsunburntstrugglesuperproductexpandcirculateequipfreedomexportsuitablechemicalconfusemineral

reducesupplybacteriagraduateagricultural

whateversummarynutritiondisturbingoutput

hobbyaffectlevelawakedangerous

farmingharvestgraincropcomfortable

thereforeunderlinedecadeproductionroot

statisticsmineralsdiscoveryorganicgoal

avoidcommentfertilecommon

重点短语

lead a … lifewith the hope offree from

insist onsearch forbe satisfied withget/feel/be exhaustedin additionfocus on

rid … ofthanks tocare about

as well aslead tobuild up

重点句子

1.Dr Yuan Longping grows what is called super hybrid rice.2.The special strain of rice makes it possible to produce one-third more of the crop in

the same field.3.Dr Yuan searched for a way to increase rice harvests without expanding the area of

the fields.4.Dr Yuan is quite satisfied with his life.袁博士对生活非常满足。

5.Using his hybrid rice，farmers are producing harvest twice as large as before

6.… planting peanuts that use the ground’s surface followed by vegetables that put

down deep roots.7.Some organic farmers prefer planting grass between crops to prevent wind or water

from carrying away the soil, and then leaving it in the ground to become a natural

fertilizer.8.This also keeps the air, soil, water and crops free from chemicals.9.In addition, fruit, vegetables and other food grown with chemical fertilizers usually

grow too fast to be full of much nutrition.10.One dream is not always enough, especially for a person who loves and cares for his

people,11.… Yuan Longping considers himself a framer, ….必修四 M4 Unit 3

重点单词

slideskincruelastonishingparticular

entertainthroughoutworn-outhomelessfailureovercomeboilunfortunatelysnowstormbottomchewdirectoutstandingswingmountainouswhispervastsensecomedyteens

popularparticularlyamusebrightencommon

ordinarycharmingoptimismedgeperformer

detectivemoustacheleatherdeterminationtaste

重点词组

pick outbe caught inplay jokes on sb

make fun ofbump intobe content with

badly offcut offin search ofat timesup to nowon one occasion

重点句子

1.He made people laugh at a time when they felt depressed, so they could feel more

content with their lives.2.No one was ever bored watching him—his subtle acting made everything entertaining.3.Instead they are hiding in a small hut on the edge of a mountain during a snowstorm

with nothing to eat.4.Charlie Chaplin wrote, directed and produced the films he starred in.5.He walked around stiffly carrying a walking stick.6.You may find it astonishing that Charlie was ….7.Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face.8.Unfortunately his father died, leaving the family ever worse off.必修四M4 Unit4

重点单词

majorlocalrepresentcuriousintroduce

approachstrangerexpressactiongeneralavoidmisunderstandsimilaragreementadultpunishintendmeansuniversalcultural

apologizebehavebowflightdefence

dormitorycanteendashcomfortabledistance

prefertouchcustomfalsehug

functioninternationalpowerfulgreetfist

yawnthreatenrespectfulassociationgesture

重点短语

be likely toat easeneither … nor …

kook sb in the eyeswatch outintroduce…to…

be similar tobe willing to doon the contrary

communicate withshake hands within general

facial expressionlose faceturn one’s back to

in most casesbase … onfrom side to side重点句子

1.I saw several young people enter the waiting area looking around curiously.2.Not all cultures greet each other the same way, Nor are they comfortable in the same

way with touching or distance between people.3.We can often be wrong about each other, so it is an amazing thing that we understand

each other as well as we do.4.Smiles around the world can be false, hiding other feelings ….Then Akira Nagata from Japan came in, smiling …

I stood for a minute watching them ….… I saw several young people enter the waiting area looking around curiously …

The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain.She stepped back appearing surprised and put up her hands, as if in defense.5.… frowning and turning one’s back to someone shows anger.… shaking the head from side to side means

Being respectful to people is subjective, based on each culture, but in general it is probably not a good idea to give a hug to a boss or a teacher.Standing at a little distance with open hands will show that …

There are many ways around the world to show agreement, but nodding the head up and down is used for ….6.These actions are not good or bad, but are simply ways in which cultures have

developed.必修四M4 Unit5

重点单词

themeamusevariousshuttlechargeprofitsouvenirathleticbrand-newequipmentsneakerminorityfantasysettlerexperimentadvancetechniqueclothbeyondexperience creatureancientsurvivecrashopportunity historicaldeedcelebratejourneytrip

excellentlengthtourismuniqueold-fashioned cartoonsightperfectattractionengine availableincreaseonlinecharactermagical traditionalcarpentercandypreservemodel completelyjungleswordinformation

重点短语

be famous forno wonder（that）in advance

get close tocome to lifebe familiar withtake a ride onface to facevarious kinds of 重点句子

1.Whichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you!

2.With all these attractions, no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a

Disneyland.3.To enter a world of fantasy about ancient England, come to Camelot Park!

4.Futuroscope is not only for individuals, but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning

for class outings.5.If driving, Futuroscope is within easy reach of the freeway.6.Visit the candy shop to try the same kind of candy that American southerners made

150years ago, or take a ride on the only steam engine train still working in the …

7.After that, joined some drivers and went to the bottom of the ocean to see the strange

blind creatures that have never seen sunlight.8.Visitors can get close to parts of the world they have never experienced, going to the

bottom of the ocean, flying through the jungle or visiting the edges of the solar system.

第二篇：人教新课标必修五unit1重点短语

人教新课标必修五unit1重点短语、句子

Unit 1 Great scientists

I.Phrases

1.put forward 提出

2.draw a conclusion 得出结论

3.be/get under control 在……控制下

be/get out of control失去控制，不能操纵

4.be absorbed in 专心

5.be to blame 应该受责备（用主动形式表示被动）

blame sb.for sth.因某事责备某人

6.in addition 也，另外，此外

7.link...to...将…和…连接或联系起来

8.die of 因…而死亡（内因）

die from 因…而死亡（外因）

9.lead to 导致，通向

10.make sense 有意义，说得通

11.apart from 除…之外，此外

12.contribute to 为…作贡献或捐款，导致，有助于

13.be enthusiastic about 对…热情

14.be curious about 对…好奇

15.cure sb.of illness 治好某人…病

16.point of view 态度，观点，看法

17.（be）strict with sb.对某人要求严格

II.Sentences

1.John Snow was a well-known doctor in London – so famous, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria to ease the birth of her babies.约翰·斯诺曾经是伦敦一位著名的医生——他的确太负盛名了，所以维多利亚女皇生孩子时都是他去照料，帮助她顺利分娩。

2.But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera.但当他一想到要帮助患病的普通老百姓，特别是那些得了霍乱的患者时，他就感到很振奋。

3.Neither its cause, nor its cure was understood.人们既不知道它的病源，也不了解它的治疗方法。

4.He knew it would never be controlled until its cause was found.他知道，在找到病源之前，疫情是无法控制的。

5.He got interested in two theories explaining how cholera killed people.霍乱之所以能致人于死，当时有两种看法，斯诺对这两种推测都很感兴趣。

6.The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals.第二种看法是在吃饭的时候人们把这种病毒引入体内的。

7.He believed in the second theory but needed to prove he was correct.他相信第二种说法，但是需要证明他是正确的。

8.It seemed that the water was to blame.看来要归罪于饮用水了。

9.Immediately John Snow told the astonished people in Broad Street to remove the handle from the water pump so it could not be used.约翰·斯诺马上叫宽街上惊惶失措的老百姓拆掉水泵的把手，这样水泵就用不成了。

10.Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense.只有当你把太阳放在中心位置上，天空中其它行星的运动才能说得清楚。

11.But only his new theory could do that.看是只有他的新理论才能作出解释。

12.Yet Copernicus’ theory is now the base on which all our ideas of the universe are built.然而哥白尼的理论却是我们宇宙赖以建立的基础。

第三篇：人教新课标高中英语必修一重点词组句子归纳总结

英语必修一重点词组句子归纳总结

必修1 Unit1重点词组句子归纳总结

重点词组：

1.be good to对….友好

2.calm down平静下来；镇定下来.add up合计,加起来

add…to 把…加到

add to增加，增添

add up to 总共，总计 4.使役动词用法：have/make sb.do sth.使…做…

get sb to do sth.使…做…

have/make/get sth done使…被做

5.have got to不得不

6.walk the dog遛狗

7.make a list of列出

8.hide away躲藏；隐藏

9.share sth with sb和某人分享某物

10.on purpose故意地

11.be concerned about关心；挂念；为…担心

be concerned with 与…有关

as/so far as …is concerned 就……而言

concerning prep.关于;有关 12．go through经历；仔细检查

get through 完成；接通电话

look through 浏览；翻阅

live through 经历过

13．set down/write down/put down放下；记下

set aside 留出；不理会

set about 开始做

set off 动身，燃放

set out 出发；开始；阐述 14.a series of一系列；一套；一连串

15.be crazy about对…着迷

16.on purpose故意地

17.in order to/so as to为了 18.face to face面对面地

19.get along with与…相处；进展

20.pack up收拾，打包

21.according to按照；根据…所说

22.have trouble with sb/sth.做…有困难

have trouble（in）doing sth.做…有困难 23.communicate with sb和…交际

24.try out试验；试用

25.join in参加（活动,会议）

join参加（组织，团体）

26.fall in love（with sb.）相爱

27.at dusk 黄昏，傍晚

28.cheat sb(out)of sth骗取某人某物

29.by oneself 独自

30.have/form/develop the/a habit of doing sth有做…的习惯

31.put away 把…收起来；储蓄

32.get/be tired of 对…厌烦

33.advice un.意见,建议,忠告

advise v.建议

advise doing sth.建议做……

advise sb.to do sth.建议某人做…… advise.that sb./sth.(should)do 建议

例：They strongly advised that the government(should)take measures to improve the transport.34.no longer 不再

35.far 用作副词，“过于，…得多” 36.lonely 指人孤独（含感情色彩）

alone 指环境孤独（不含感情色彩）例：She lives alone, but she doesn’t feel lonely.37.much too 及其，非常，其后加adj./adv.too much 过于，太多，其后加un.38.suffer from 经历，遭受

39.outdoor adj.户外

outdoors adv.户外地40.dare的用法 1）.用作情态动词

意为“敢”，后接动词原形，通常只用于否定句或疑问句以及 if 或 whether 之后，一般不用于肯定句： 例：Dare you tell her the truth? 你敢告诉她事实真相吗?

I don’t know whether he dare try.我不知他是否敢试一试。I daren’t ask her this question.我不敢问她这个问题。2）.用作实意动词

意为“敢于”，可以有词形变化，可用于各类句型(肯定句、否定句、疑问句及各类从句等)，其后可接不定式(有时也可省略to)

例：We must dare to think, speak and act.我们必须敢想、敢说、敢做。

Does she dare to go alone? 她敢一个人去吗?

Tom didn’t dare to do it.汤姆不敢做那件事。

重点句型：

1.I wonder if…

我想知道是否….2.It’s because… that … 正是因为….以至于….(此从句中because不能用since或as代替)例：It’s because his hard work that he achieved success finally.3.What do you think a good friend should be like? 本句为双重疑问名句，do you think在句中做插入语

注意：一般疑问句用疑问语序(do you think), 特殊疑问句疑问词置于句首，并用陈述语序；可用于该句型的动词还有believe, guess, imagine, ,suppose等 例：Who do you suppose is the right person for the job?

How many students do you guess have been to the Great Wall?

4.While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.=While you were walking the dog,…在遛狗时，你不小心让狗挣脱了绳子，结果狗被车撞了。在时间、条件、让步状语从句中，如果主句的主语和从句的主语相同，而且从句中的谓语动词又含有be的某种形式，从句中的主语和be可以省略。

例：When I was traveling in Beijing(=when traveling in Beijing), I happened to meet a former classmate.Though he is over sixty(= though over sixty), he still keeps on studying English.She won’t go to the conference unless she is invited(= unless invited).5.It/ This is / was the first /second time that sb.have/ had done sth.某人第一/二次做……

例：It was the first time in a year that I’d seen the night face to face.这是我一年以来第一次目睹夜晚。辨析：It is(high/about)time that sb did/should do sth.是某人该干……的时候了 例：It is high time that you should prepare/ prepared for the coming exams.6.I would be grateful if you could give me some advice.如果您给我提些建议，我会非常感谢的。（I would be grateful if…委婉客气提出请求）

7.强调句型：“It is（was）＋被强调的部分＋that（who）＋原句其它部分” 来强调说话人的意愿。强调句型可以强调除谓语动词以外的任何句子成份。一般来说，如果被强调部分是人时，用连词that或who；

如果被强调部分是物，只能用连词that。强调句型应避免使用when, where, which 等连词。

含一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的强调句句型: ① 含一般疑问句的强调句型，其结构为：Is it+被强调部分+that/who+句子的其余部分？ ② 特殊疑问句的强调句型结构形式为：特殊疑问词+is/was it that/who+句子的其余部分？

必修1Unit2重点词组句子归纳总结

重点词组：

1.more than 超过；多于；不仅仅；非常

more…than 与其说…倒不如说

no more than不过,仅仅;同……一样不"

not more than 至多；不超过；不比……更 2.in…ways在…方面

3.believe it or not信不信由你

4.such as放在被列举事物之前，后不用逗号

for example 放在被列举事物之前或之后，后用逗号 例：English is spoken in many countries, such as Australia, Canada and so on.There are many kinds of pollution, for example, noise is a kind of pollution.What would you do if you met a wild animal-a lion, for example? 5.ever before从前

6.even if/though即使

as if/though 好像；似乎7.be based on/base...on在...基础上

8.close to距离…近

9.change…into把…变成

10.take…with…随身携带

11.at present目前

be present at在席；出席

present sth to sb/present sb with sth 将某物赠予或交给某人 12.be absent from缺席

13.carry out执行

14.be a native of是…人

15.at sb’s request应某人的要求 16.have a command of掌握

17.make a request请求

18.give commands命令

19.be different from与…不同

20.in the 1600’s=in the 1600s

21.expect to do sth.预计/指望去做某事 22.as a rule通常；照例

23.be native to是…的土产动物/植物

24.play a role/part(in)在…中担任角色；在…中起作用;扮演一个角色；参与

play an important role/part在…中起重要作用

25.because of后接短语/动名词/名词

because后接句子

26.come up(vi)走近；上来；提出；发生；被讨论

come up with 提出；赶上

come about 发生；造成 come out 出版；结果；显露 come across 偶遇；碰到

27.make(good/full)useof（好好/充分）利用

28.the same…as…

相同的 29.request 1）n.请求,要求

例: We will make a request for help if necessary.His request is that the work(should)be finished as soon as possible.2）v.请求，要求

request sth.request sb.to do sth.request sth from sb.request that sb./sth.(should)do

30.a number of 是指“大量的”,后面的动词是复数形式 e.g.A number of our classmates love English.the number of 是指“......的数量”，后面的动词是单数形式 e.g.The number of our classmates is 45.31.English-speaking countries 说英语的国家

Spoken-English 口语

32.including prep.“包括”，用于名词或代词之前

included p.p.“包括”，用于名词或代词之后例：There were eight of us, you included.There were eight of us, including you.重点句型：

1.It is not easy for a Chinese person to speak English as well as a native English speaker.句型：It is+adj/n+for sb to do sth对于某人来说做某事是… 扩充：It is+adj+of/for sb to do sth

当句式中形容词修饰to do sth时用for;若形容词修饰sb，则用of.e.g.It’s kind of you to help me carry the box.2.Believe it or not, there is no such thing as standard English.（1）believe it or not在句中做插入语，意为“信不信由你；我说的是真的”。常见的插入语有：generally speaking一般来说

frankly speaking坦白地说

judging from从……来判断

to tell you the truth说真的；老实说 to be honest说实在的

to make matters worse更糟糕的是

（2）such的用法小结

no such…as没有这样的……

such as例如

such…as…像……这样的……

such …that…这样……以致于…… He is reading such a book as you borrowed from the library last week.他在读的书和你上周从图书馆借来的一样。（as是关系代词，引导定语从句）He is reading such an interesting book that I want to borrow it.他在读的书这么有趣，我想借来读读。（that引导结果状语从句）

必修1Unit3重点词组句子归纳总结

重点词组：

1.graduate from从…毕业

2.imagine doing sth 幻想做某事 3.care about忧虑，关心，在乎，挂念

care for喜欢，照顾

4.give in 屈服；让步；投降；上交

give away泄露；送掉；赠送

give back归还

give up放弃（后接sth./doing sth.）

give off发出（蒸汽、光等）

give out分发；筋疲力尽 5.as usual像往常一样

6.at midnight午夜

7.at an altitude of在…海拔上

8.attitude to/toward(s)对…态度 9.change one’s mind改变主意

10.to my mind=in my opinion 11.make camp野营，宿营

12.make up one’s mind to do决心干某事

13.put up 搭起；张贴

14.as usual 照常

15.sb be familiar with sth/sb某人熟悉某事/人

sth be familiar to sb某事为某人所熟悉 16.for onething…for another（用来引出某事的理由）一方面…另一方面…

17.dream of/about doing sth梦想做某事

have a dream of sb/sth/doing sth 梦见某人/某物/梦想…… 18.persuade sb to do sth=persuade sb into doing sth说服某人做某事

persuade sb not to do sth=persuade sb out of doing sth说服某人不做某事 try to persuade sb to do 尽力说服某人做某事

= advise sb to do sth 19.determine to do sth(动作)/be determined to do sth（状态）决心干某事

20.get sb interested in使某人对..感兴趣

21.insist on(one’s)sth/doing sth一定要；坚持要 22.the best way of doing sth/the best way to do sth干某事的最好办法 23.can’t wait/can hardly wait to do sth迫不及待想干某事

24.set /break(beat)/hold a record

创造/打破/保持记录

25.A be similar to B

A与B相似 26.ever since 从…以来；从那以后 27.prefer的用法: 1）prefer接名词或代词

例：He prefers his coffee black.他喜欢不加牛奶的咖啡 2）prefer…to…(介词to)喜欢…胜过…；喜欢…而不喜欢…

例：prefers coffee to tea.喜欢咖啡胜于茶.prefer doing to talking 喜欢做而不喜欢说 3）prefer to do sth 更喜欢做…

例：She prefers to live among the working people.她更喜欢同劳动人民住在一起.4）prefer doing sth 更喜欢做…/宁愿… 例：I prefer standing.我宁愿站着.5）prefer to do rather than do sth 宁愿…而不愿… 例：prefer to die rather than surrender.宁死不屈 He preferred to stay at home rather than go with us.6）prefer sb/sth to do sth希望…

I should prefer you not to stay there too long.我希望你不要在那儿呆得太久.She preferred him to spend all day out.她希望他渡过所有的日子.重点句型：

Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that we(should)find the source of the river.insist v.（1）坚决要求； 坚决主张

Insist on / upon doing sth.或insist that-clause,从句动词用(should)do

例：The government insists that waste water(should)be made clean before going into the river.She insisted on our staying there for supper.（2）坚持认为； 坚持说

Insist on / upon doing sth.或insist that-clause,从句动词用陈述句语序和相应的时态 例：He insisted on his innocence.(无罪)

The farmer insisted that the neighbor had stolen his sheep.必修1Unit4重点词组句子归纳总结

重点词组：

1.right away=right now=at once=immediately立刻,马上 2.基数词+million/billion/hundred/thousand(单)

millions/billions/hundreds/thousands +of

3.happen to do碰巧做某事

4.at an end 结束，终结 5.分数表达法：母序子基；分子大于1时，分母用复数

例：one-third

two-thirds 6.burst into tears/laughter

burst out crying/laughing

突然哭/笑起来

7.in ruins成为废墟

8.the+adj.可表一类人：如 the poor, the injured 9.instead of 代替；而不是

10.fall down倒塌

11.dig out挖掘；发现

12.be pleased to do乐意做某事

13.make/give a speech发表演说

14.judging….from根据……来判断 15.tens of thousands of成千上万

16.be proud of/take pride in以……而自豪

17.invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事

invite sb for/to sth

18.think highly of对……评价高

19.be trapped in/under陷入……/陷在……下面20.be proud of 为……而自豪

21.a great number of 许多，大量 22.it is useless doing sth干某事是无用的

23.be/feel honoured by

对……感到荣幸

give honour to sb

敬重

in honour of 为向……表敬意；为庆祝；为纪念

24.be known as作为……而知名

be known for因……而出名

as is known to all众所周知

25.rise(rose, risen)

（1）vi.上升，起立（床），增长

The amount of money spent in dealing with the problem of pollution keeps rising year by year.（2）n.上升,上涨，升起

arise in price涨价

give sb.a rise给某人提工资

a rise in the cost of living生活费用的增加

at the rise of the sun日出之时

拓展：

raise vt.举起，提出，提高，饲养

The price of rice has been raised lately.= The price of rice has risen lately.raise chickens养鸡

raise one’s voice提高嗓音

raise one’s hands举起手 26.break out(战争、火灾、疫病等)突然发生，爆发

break down出毛病，不运转

break away from脱离，摆脱…… break in插话，破门进入

break into破门闯入 break off突然终止

break through突围，突破

重点句型：

1.Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide.动词-ing形式作伴随状语 例：Both of his parents died in the war, leaving him alone.2.While dairy writers try to record how they feel very soon after things happen, journal writers try to better understand what has happened to them much later.虽然日记作者试图在事情发生后不久就记录他们的感受，但是日记作者要在很久后才能努力尝试更好地理解发生在他们身上的事。while引导的是一个让步状语从句

while作连词用法小结： 1）=though/although尽管，虽然

While I admit that there are problems, I don’t agree that they can’t be solved.2）与……同时

He listened to music while doing his homework.3）在……期间，当……时候

He fell off the bike while he was practicing riding.4）（表对比）而，却

He was against the plan while the majority was/were in favor of it.必修1Unit5重点词组句子归纳总结

重点词组：

1.lose heart丧失勇气

lose one’s heart to sb/sth爱上，喜欢上

2.worry about担心(动作)

be worried about担心（状态）

3.in trouble处于困境中

have trouble（in）doing sth.做…有困难

4.be sentenced to被判处

5.be out of work=lose one’s job失业 6.be equal to相等的，平等的

7.as a matter of fact=in fact=actually事实上

8.blow up充气爆炸

9.beg for乞讨

10.set up建立，创立；设置，竖起

set about着手做某事(set about doing sth)

set off出发，动身

set out陈列，摆出；开始（set out to do sth着手做某事）

set aside 储蓄；搁置

set down 写下，记下

11.stop sb(from)doing sth/keep sb from doing sth/prevent sb(from)doing sth阻止某人做某事 12.go up上升，增长；被兴建

13.be active in=take an active part in积极参与，在……活跃

14.die from死于（外因）

die of死于（内因如：饥饿，寒冷，疾病等）t 15.put sb in prison=throw sb into prison=send sb to prison把……投入监狱 16.fight for为争取……而斗争

fight against为反对……而斗争

fight with同……并肩作战/同……斗争

17.work out算出

18.have a go=have a try

19.be willing to do sth乐于做某事

20.come to power当权，上台

21.devote…… to

献身；专心于

22.work as 充当，担任

23.accept（主观）接受

receive(客观)收到 例：I received a gift but I couldn’ t accept it.24.turn to sb.for help 求助于某人

turn to 求助于，致力于

重点句型：

1.Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.only放在句首且后接状语时（作状语：副词；介词短语；状语从句），要使用部分倒装------才用一般疑问句语序。

Only yesterday did his father tell him the truth.Only when his father came back did he go to bed.（从句无需倒装，主句要倒装）2.I felt bad the first time I talked to the group.the first time用法相当于连词用法，用来引导从句 例：I fell in love with her the first time I saw her.链接：It’s the first time that现在完成时

It was the first time that过去完成时

3.He taught us duringt he lunch breaks and the evenings when we should have been asleep.（should have done本应做而未做）

needn’t have done本不应做而做了can’t have done过去不可能做过

第四篇：高中英语选修6重点词汇,短语,句子复习总结

选修6重点词汇，短语，句子复习总结 选修六.M6 Unit1 重点单词

abstract 抽象 sculpture 雕塑 belief 信仰 special特殊 visual视觉

consequently 因此 specific 具体 fragrant芳香 permanent永久 faith信念（信心）

symbol象征 value 价值 focus 焦点 avenue 大道 exhibition展览 possession拥有 figure图 achievemen 成就 mostly 大多 shadow阴影 variety 品种 contemporary 当代 custom习俗 adopt采用 object对象 explore gallery admission influence conventional convince ridiculous controversial excellent evident attempt predict collection discovery traditional amazing realistic masterpiece environment style aggressive scholar civilization counterpart scene permanent tip preference represent display fragile typical shape gradually technique reputation including replace 重点短语

focus on 集中 a great deal 大量 scores of concentrate on at the same time that Is(to say)as well as by coincidence lie in break away from on the other hand be well worth would rather appeal to精力在一个很大的成绩

集中精力在同一时间是(说)以及巧合睡懒觉了 摆脱另一方面很值得 宁愿吸引

重点句子 1.A typical picture of this time was full of religious symbols, which created a feeling of „

一个典型的图片的这个时候布满了宗教符号,创造了一种感觉„

th2.But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13 century when „

但显然的想法改变13th世纪„ 3.If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, on one would have been able to 如果规则没有发现透视法,在一个能够画出如此逼真的图片。

paint such realistic pictures.4.Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris.在画家那些脱离传统绘画风格的是画家,他在巴黎生活工作。

5.The garden of this lovely mansion is also well worth a visit.这座可爱的花园大厦也是很值得一看的。

6.During the Renaissance, new ideas and values took the place of those held in the Middle Ages.在文艺复兴时期,新的观点和价值观取代举办的中古世纪。

7.When people first saw his paintings they were convinced that they were looking through a hole in the wall at a real scene.当人们第一次看到他的画他们相信他们所期望的在墙上有一个洞在真实场景。

8.without the new paints and the new techniques, we would not be able to see the many great masterpiece for which this period is famous for.没有新油漆,新技术,我们就不能去看多了这一时期伟大的作品,而闻名于世。

9.there are scores of modern art styles, but without the impressionists, many of these painting styles might not exist.现代艺术风格已经有好几十种,但如果没有印象派,许多这些绘画风格可能不存在。

10.It will appeal to those who love Impressionist and Post-Impressionist paintings.它会吸引那些爱印象派及后期印象派绘画。

11.Their paintings were not as detailed as those of earlier painters.他们的绘画并不像那些更加早期的详细画家。

12.Henry Clay Frick, a rich New Yorker, died in 1919, leaving his house „ to „ 亨利·克莱福瑞克,一个富有的纽约人,于1919年去世,留给他的房子来„„

选修六 M6 Unit2 重点单词

poem/poetry rhyme rhythm recite cottage forever exchange minimum various athletic aspect convey diamond bare sponsor tease salty compass diploma eventually endless translation branch specific imaginative transform bride create melt score bridegroom organization traditional branch fan sorrow thread appropriate championship flexible compass pattern scholarship repetition utter sunlight warmth feed delight own underline darkness energy revolve endless load await scream 重点短语 give sb a deep impression be make up of be made of translate into day by day at the bottom of take one's eyes off take it easy of one’s own run out of run away stay/sit up try out look forward to let out in particular be popular with 重点句子

1.There are various reasons why people write poetry.Some poems tell a story or describe something in a way that will give the reader a strong impression.2.We would have won if Jack had scored that goal.3.And said though strange they all were true.4.Another simple form of poem that students can easily write is cinquain, a poem made up of five lines.Haiku is a Japanese form of poetry that is made up of 17 syllables.I’ll give you all I own.划词

双语对照 全屏阅读 关闭全屏阅读

英语 » 中文 复制

1。人们有各种各样的原因写诗。一些诗讲一个故事 描述事物,会给读者以强烈的印象。

2。我们将赢如果杰克打进了这一目标。3。虽然陌生,说他们都是真的。

4。另一个简单形式的诗,学生能轻易cinquain写诗 5线。

日本俳句形式的诗歌,是由17个音节。5。我会给你我所有。选修六 M6 Unit3 重点单词

stress adolescent disappointed pregnant abortion addicted diet ash survival cure automatically unfit relaxation bad-tempered lung abnormal virus share breathless desperate manage quit effect stage partner chemist ashamed strengthen infect disease eventually production pill prejudice progress illegal statement perfect withdrawal unfortunately basic comprehension ban damage evidence judgment packet tough fluid embarrassed awkward benefit remind resolve stress cigarette cigar drug alcohol needle mentally physically unless 重点短语

be due to be accustomed to feel like doing sth.get into decide on reach for in spite of take risks stand for be addicted to be accustomed to be/feel ashamed of/that take off so far make sure prevent sb.(from)doing make a list of because of 重点句子

1.It’s amazing that at my age I am still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometers in an afternoon.2.I think my long and active life must be due to the healthy life I live.3.As you know, if you do the same thing over and over again, you begin to do it automatically.4.I also noticed that I couldn’t run as fast any more and I wasn’t enjoying sport as much..I do hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I live.5.You can have HIV in your blood for a long time, but eventually it damages your immune system so much that your body can no longer fight disease.6.It is only when the disease has progressed to AIDS that a person begins to look sick.7.Anyone who has sex with a person infected with HIV/AIDS risks getting the virus For the same reason, some AIDS patients cannot find anyone to look after them „ Do not share anything else that a person has used while injecting drugs.I am sending some advice I found on the Internet.Neither did I know that my cigarette smoke could affect the health of non-smokers.However, what I did know was that my girlfriend thought I smelt terrible.1。感到惊奇吧,向我这样的年纪,适合在一个下午骑车跑20公里。

2。我想我之所以长寿而且精力充沛,人生要归功于我的健康生活生活。3。正如你所知道的,如果你做同样的事情一遍又一遍,你开始做这件事 自动。

4。我还注意到我不能跑得快,我不喜欢体育运动一样..我的确希望这样,以为我想让你过上健康的生活,只要我活着。

5。你可以在你的血液里,感染艾滋病病毒的很长一段时间,但是它最终会损害你的 免疫系统,以至于你的身体不再能抵抗疾病。

6。只有当这种病毒发长成艾滋病时,人才会显出病态开始。7。任何人性与一位感染艾滋病病毒就会陷入一种危险

8。基于同样的原因,一些艾滋病患者无法找到任何人能照顾他们„ 9。做自己分内的事还有别的东西时使用过的一个人注射毒品。10。我送你一些建议我发现在互联网上。

11分。我知道我没有吸烟的不吸烟者可能会影响健康。

12。然而,我所知道的就是,我的女朋友想我闻起来太可怕了。

选修六 M6 Unit4 重点单词

phenomenon quantity atmosphere fuel tend trend tendency commitment consequence recycle climate consequence rapid individual contribution flood average power appliance fridge microwave supply accurate catastrophe count severe pollution environmental circumstance expect widespread surrounding refresh educator existence reduce decrease increase casual material subscribe data range motor vehicle steady average degree level mild existence source trap advocate completely matter state project actually explore pollution electrical per predict positive greenhouse temperature climate attitude decade energy consume random widespread disagreement spread economical 重点短语

compare„with/to„ on the whole result in/from make a difference put up with and so on even if build up depend on as a result of turn off put on keep on on the whole as/so long as global warming small amounts of keep „ from „

be trapped in...huge quantities of have an effect on go up be opposed to be made of greenhouse effect greenhouse effect global warming carry out subscribe to on behalf of come about run out be due to 重点句子 1.That probably doesn’t seem much to you or me but it is a rapid increase when compared to other natural changes.2.There is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer and that it is human activity that has caused this global warming rather than a random but natural phenomenon.3.Without the “greenhouse effect”, the earth would be about thirty-three degrees Celsius cooler than it is.4.All scientists subscribed to the view that the increase in the earth’s temperature is due to „.It means that more heat energy tends to be trapped in the atmosphere causing the global temperature to go up.It was a scientist called Charles Keeling, who made accurate measurement of „.They also agreed that it is the burning of more and more fossil fuels that has resulted in this increase in carbon dioxide.Here are some suggestions on how to reduce it.The growth of the greenhouse gas, carbon dioxide in the air actually comes as a result of the things we do every day.If you can, buy things made from recycled materials.英语 » 中文 复制

1。可能似乎并不多给你或我,但这却是一种快速的增长相比其他的自然变化。

2。毫无疑问地球正在变暖,而且是人类活动造成全球变暖的后果,而不是一个随机但自然现象。3。如果没有这种“温室效应”,地球就会低33摄氏度左右。4。所有的科学家都认为认购的增加是由于地球温度„。

5。这意味着更多的热能往往被困在大气中,结果造成地球温度的上升。6。这是一个科学家查尔斯Keeling,„的精确测量。

他们也同意,它是燃烧化石燃料的越来越多,导致二氧化碳的增加。7。这里有一些建议如何降低。

8。温室气体的增长,空气中的二氧化碳,其实是因为我们做的事,每一天。9。如果可能的话,买东西是用再生材料制成的。选修六 M6 Unit5 重点单词

hurricane adventure erupt unfortunately typhoon evaluate unusual wave candidate drought fountain fantastic equipment shake famine absolutely precious swallow last mountainous occasionally suit thunderstorm gift spectacular potential tremble appoint helmet document sweat anxiety database boot uncomfortable panic courage collect reward surface edge unconscious peak handsome surround diverse unique potential height attraction guarantee volcano predict enthusiastic arouse alongside crash imagine experience 重点短语

compare„„with make one’s way make an effort spare no effort vary from„to„

make an impress on sb.wind one’s way take risks / a risk burn to the ground be about to do sth be amazed at be out of work nature reserve a great diversity of take a bath give birth to sb 重点句子

1.Have you ever considered how weak humans are compared with a volcano , hurricane or earthquake？

你有没有想过，与火山、飓风和地震比起来，人类是多么软弱？ 2.Having earlier collected special clothes from the observatory, we put them on before we went any closer.Having swallowed the fruit, the girl became pregnant and later gave birth to a handsome boy.Having studied volcanoes now for many years , I am still amazed at their beauty as well as their potential to cause great damage.Having experienced quite a few earthquakes in Hawaii already, I didn’t take much notice.3.I was about to go back to sleep when suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day.4..It is said that the boy , who had a great gift for language and persuasion , is the father of the Manchu people.When boiling rock erupts from a volcano and crashes back to earth, it causes less damage than you might imagine.2。早些时候,特殊的衣服收集天文台,我们把它们放在我们去任何靠近之前。有了水果,女孩就怀孕,随后生了一个英俊的男孩。

在研究了火山现在多年来,我还惊讶他们美以及他们可能造成很大的损害。在经历了相当多的地震已经在夏威夷,我没有带太多的通知。3。我正要回去睡觉时,突然我的卧室就如白昼般明亮。4。据说那男孩,他具有语言天赋和说服,是满族人的祖先。

5。当从一座火山爆发沸腾的岩石,然后又砸到地球,它导致较少损伤比你所能想象的。

第五篇：高中英语必修3重点词汇,短语,句子复习总结

人教版新课标高中英语必修3重点词汇，短语，句子复习总结

必修三M3Unit1

重点单词

starveplentysatisfyfeasthunt

origintrickindependencegatherharvestagriculturalcustomadmireenergeticshapereligioussocialpermissionpossibilitygratefulapologizesadnessobviousforgivedecorateawardancestorfestivalbeautycelebrate

ancientlighthonorbeliefspirit

Christianweepwipeeventsweets

poetdrownheart-broken

重点短语

takeplacein memory ofplay a trick onlook forward toas thoughhave fun with sb.turn upkeep one’s wordhold one’s breath

do harm todress upday and night

set offthrow away

重点句子

1.Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient

times.2.Some festivals are held to honor the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might

return either to help or do harm.3.It’s now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and …….4.…..to honor Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s dependence

from Britain.5.China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals, when people admire the moon

and …..6.Some western countries have very exciting festivals, which take place forty days

before Easter.7.The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks forward to the end of winter and

to the coming of spring.8.She could be with her friend right now laughing at him.9.It’s obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting …..必修三M3Unit1

重点单词

starveplentysatisfyfeasthunt

origintrickindependencegatherheart-brokenagriculturalcustomadmireenergeticharvestreligioussocialpermissionpossibilitygratefulapologizesadnessobviousforgivedecorateancestorawardfestivalcelebratebeauty

lightancientshapebeliefspirit

Christianeventsweetspoetdrown

honorweepwipeindependence

重点短语

takeplacein memory ofplay a trick onlook forward toas thoughhave fun with sb.turn upkeep one’s wordhold one’s breath

do harmdress upday and night

set offthrow away

重点句子

1.Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient

times.2.Some festivals are held to honor the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might

return either to help or to do harm.3.It is now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and ….4.… to honor Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence.5.China and Japan have mid-autumn’s festivals, when people admire the moon……

6.Some western countries have very exciting carnivals, which take place forty days

before Easter.7.The country, covered with cherry tree flowers looks as though it is covered with pink

snow.8.The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end

of the winter and to the coming of the spring.必修三.M3 Unit 2

重点单词

dietenergydigestionbalanceroastoughtslimcuriosityresearchcustomerweaknessstrengthdebtgentlylimitbenefitsighcombineitempacket

servebusinessfrustratefitcooperation

menufatheavycuriosityhostess

discountrawfriedbarbecuefibre

consultwarmlyadvertiseadmitoffer

重点短语

balanced dietought tolose weight

put on some weighton one’s wayeven though

throw awayaccording torather than

amount tocut downbefore long

be amazed atfeel sickin debt

be tired ofbe curious aboutget away with

tell liesget rid ofin research of

earn one's livingglare atbenefit from

take off

重点句子

1.But don’t you think it would be better if you were a bit thinner?

2.So that is what they did.3.Their balanced diets became such a success that before long Wang Peng became

slimmer and Yong Hui put on more weight.4.… but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started

advertising ….5.Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.6.He thought of his mutton, beef and bacon cooked in the …..7.Suddenly he saw his friend Li Chang hurrying by.8.Something terrible must have happened, if ……

9.Even though the customers might get thin after eating ….10.He did not look forward to being in debt ….11.They were both enjoying dumplings and breast of chicken cooked with garlic.必修三 M3unit3

重点单词

scenepermitstareaccountappearance

patiencesillyjealousunbelievablerudemannerscreamindeeddecadehumor

characterdirectorpassagepoundwealth

spotauthorreservesurvivedoubt

offeradvantageorderpavementlucky

dessertfollowsteakwanderwonder/wonderful faultbusinessmanfunnyamazingseek

pleasurescreamgenuinefakeissuebowjailcrimeproperly

重点短语

make a betgo aheadby accident

account forto be honestshoulder to shoulder

in ragseven ifcare aboutget into troubleas a matter of factas for…give/pay attention tobring upbe known as/for

at this momentlead the waygive up

on the contraryon one’s waya large amount of

in a … mannertake care ofearn a living from the bottom of my heart

重点句子

1.Dressed in the finest clothes, he drove by the brothers’ house in Portland Place, and,seeing they were back, went to get Portia at …..2.I never would have believed it.3.I must give you a job, as I promised.4.You have got a job open that I want

5.….But not worth one tenth as much as how Henry felt about Portia.6.It’s well-known that Americans like to eat a lot

7.Would you mind waiting just a few minutes?

I wonder, Mr.Adams, if you’d mind us asking a few questions?

8.But it’s all I have on me.9.I hope you’ll come here whenever you like.You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like.10.I found myself carried out to sea by a strange wind.11.It was the ship that brought you to England.12.The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which accounts

for my appearance.13.At this moment, they see a penniless young man wandering on the pavement outside

their house.14.It’s Henry Adams, an American businessman, who is lost in London ….必修三.M3 Unit4

重点单词

astronomyatmospheresystemviolentsolidexplodesurfaceharmfuldevelopmentspreadmethoddependexistpresencedisappointedpublishgravityforcegraduallycheercombineexploresettlefundamentalallow

atommysterychainreactionmultiply

dinosaurproduceoxygengenerallyclimate

lessenexhaustingapproachfaintopportunity

carbon dioxidesolvethuscrashfeed

重点短语

think of…as…in timecool down

go bynow thatcome into existence

be different formlay eggsgive birth to

on one’s surfaceas well asprevent...from

escape fromget close tocheer up

break outto one’s disappointmentas a result of

be harmful to sbdepend onin one’s presence

watch outin one’s turn

重点句子

1.That empty hole is like a mouth always needing to be fed.2.I cheered up immediately … watching the earth become smaller….3.We watched, amazed as the fire broke out on the outside of the spaceship.4.This disappearance made possible the rise of mammals on the earth.This produced a chain reaction, which made it possible for life to develop.5.….The earth may become too hot to live on.6.They are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, which prevent heat

from escaping the earth into space.7.So whether life will continue on the earth for the millions of year to come will depend

on whether this problem can be solved.….It was not clear whether the shape would last or not.必修三.M3 Unit5

重点单词

ministercontinenteastwardsurroundharborextremelysettlewithinborderfigureterrifyofficialwealthydistanceflowdowntowntraditionbroadbushfall

schoolmateapproximatelycoastmeasurechat

rapidlyscenerymanagercompleteaboard

nearbycowboyprizerealizeslightly

distanturbanportfreshtour

crossconfirmcoast

重点短语

be/go on a triprather thancatch sight of

as well asbecause ofgo on a tour of

go throughas far asbe surrounded by

settle downhave a gift forat dawn

be close tofigure outin the distance

重点句子

1.… there was frost on the ground, confirming that fall had arrived in Canada.2.The thought that they could cross the whole continent was exciting.Some people have the idea that you can …., but they forget the fact that ….3.People say it is Canada’s most beautiful city, surrounded by mountains and the

Pacific Ocean.4.It’s so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measuring over 90 meters.5.The next stop was Calgary, which is famous for the Calgary Stampede.6.The girls were surprised at the fact that ocean ships can sail up the Great Lakes.7.… they could see the misty cloud that rose from the great Niagara Falls, which is on

the south side of the lake.As they sat in a buffet restaurant looking over the …,a young man sat down with them.