第一篇：高中英语必修一重点词组句子归纳总结
人教新课标高中英语必修一重点词组句子归纳总结
新课标必修1 Unit1 Friendship 重点词组句子归纳总结
重点词组：
be good to 对….友好
add up 合计
another time 改时间
get sth done 使…被做
calm down 镇定下来 have got to 不得不
walk the dog 遛狗
make a list of 列出
hide away 躲藏；隐藏
be concerned about 关心；挂念 share sth with sb 和某人分享某物 go through 经历；仔细检查 set down 放下；记下 a series of 一系列；一套
be crazy about 对…着迷
on purpose 故意 in order to/ so as to 为了
face to face 面对面地
get along with 与…相处 pack up 收拾，打理行装
according to 按照；根据…所说
have trouble with sb/sth 同某人闹意见；做…有困难
communicate with sb 和…交际 throw away the friendship 放弃/终止友谊
try out 试验；试用
join in 参加（活动）
far and wide 到处
look to sth 注意，留心某事
fall in love 相爱
ignorant of 无知的
cheat sb(out)of sth 骗取某人某物 have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的习惯 句子归纳：
1.I wonder if… 我想知道是否….2.It’s because… 这是因为….此从句中because不能用since或as 代替 3.What do you think a good friend should be like? 你认为一个好朋友应该是什么样的呢？
4.While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.=While you were walking the dog, …在遛狗时，你不小心让狗挣脱了绳子，结果狗被车撞了。（当while, when, before, after 等引导的时间状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致时，可将从句中的主语和be动词省去。）
5.Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? 你想有一位无话不谈、能推心置腹的朋友吗？
6.I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.我已经很久不能去户外，所以我变得对自然界的所有东西都很感兴趣。
7.I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.我记得非常清楚，曾有一段时间，湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花，从未使我心醉神迷过。
8.It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face.这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。
9.I would be grateful if you could give me some advice.如果您给我提些建议，我会非常感谢的。（I would be grateful if… 委婉客气提出请求）10.It’s a good habit for you to keep a diary.记日记对你来说是个好习惯。
11.She found it difficult to settle and…
12.This series of readers is very interesting.13.A friend in need is a friend indeed.14.People are told that their actions should be as gentle as the wind that blows from the sea.1.新课标必修1 Unit2 重点词组句子归纳总结 重点词组：
in…ways 在…方面 such as 例如
believe it or not 信不信由你
come up with 提出
come up to a place 参观某地 ever before 从前
even if/ though 即使 at the end of 在…末期
be based on 在...基础上
close to 距离…近
change…into 把…变成in the early days 在早期
take…with…随身携带
the same…as 与…相同的 at present 目前 be absent from 缺席 be present at 在席；出席
carry out a rule 执行规则
be a native of 是…人 at sb’s request 应某人的要求 have a command of掌握 make a request 请求
request that …(should)+v原形 in one direction 朝一个方向 give commands 命令
be different from 与…不同
i n the 1620’s = in the 1600s as a rule 通常；照例
be native to 是…的土产动物/植物
as we know 正如我们所知
an international language 一门国际语言 an international organization 一个国际组织
play a role/ part(in)在…中担任角色；在…中起作用;扮演一个角色；参与 play an important role/ part 在…中起重要作用 because of 因为；由于 come up(vi)走进；上来；发生；被讨论
make(good/ full)use of（好好/充分）利用
from one place to another 从一处到另一处
present sth to sb / present sb with sth 句子归纳：
1.However, they may not be able to understand everything.（然而，他们可能不是什么都懂。）
2.This is because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947.(这是因为英国于1765年到1947年统治过印度。)3.All languages change when cultures communicate with one another.(当不同文化互相沟通时，所有的语言都会发生变化。)4.What the British call “petrol” the Americans call “gas”.(美国人把被英国人称作“petrol”的东西称作“gas”。此处what引导宾语从句)5.Actually, it was based more on German than present day English.(实际上，当时的英语更多地是以德语为基础的，而现代英语不是。)6.…those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English.7.The US is a large country in which many different dialects are spoken.(in which= where, 其引导定语从句。美国是一个大国，国内说着许许多多的方言。)8.…there is more than one kind of English in the world.(more than one+单数可数名词，作主语时，谓语用单数)
9.It is not easy for a Chinese person to speak English as well as a native English speaker.(对于一个中国人来说把英语说得跟以英语为母语的人一样好是不容易的。)句型：It is + adj/n+ for sb to do sth 对于某人来说做某事是… 扩充：It is + adj+ of /for sb to do sth 当句式中形容词修饰to do sth 时用for;若形容词修饰sb，则用of.eg: It’s kind of you to help me carry the box.附：
1.either…or…和neither…nor…连接两个名词作主语，谓语动词采取就近原则。
2.be different in 强调在某方面的不同
be different from 强调在各方面的不同 3.in the end 最后，最终 后无of 结构 三个表示最后最终的用法：
⑴finally: 按照顺序的最后，常与first, secondly 等连用 ⑵at last: 经过长时间等待直到最后
⑶in the end: 经过长期曲折斗争努力，终于… 如：战争等
4.与人交谈，常会有听不清楚或听不懂的情形，遇到这种情况该如何开口呢？ ⑴Pardon? ⑵I beg your pardon? I don’t understand./ Sorry, I can’t follow you.对不起，我没听懂，请再说一遍好吗？
⑶Could you say that again, please? / Could you repeat that, please? 请再说一遍好吗？ ⑷Could you speak more slowly, please? 请你说得慢一点好吗？ 5.include ─ including;included identity ─ identify actually ─ actual(adj);apidly ─ rapid(v)government(n)─ govern(v)wide(adj)─ widen(v);broad(adj)─ broaden(v)foreign ─ foreigner;solve(v)─ solution(n)
6.petrol------gas;
lift------elevator;flat------apartment
film------movie;sweets----candy;
post------mail 新课标必修1 Unit3 Travel Journal 重点词组句子归纳总结 重点词组：
one-way fare 单程票 round-trip fare 往返票
graduate from 从…毕业
care about 忧虑，关心
care for喜欢，照顾
care to do愿意/同意做某事give in(vt)上交
give in(to)投降；屈服；让步 give up 放弃
give up doing/sth as usual 像往常一样 at midnight 午夜
at an altitude of 在…海拔上
attitude to/ toward(s)对…态度 change one’s mind 改变主意 to my mind = in my opinion make camp 野营，宿营
make up one’s mind to do 决心干某事 put up one’s tents 搭起帐篷 sth be familiar to sb某事为某人所熟悉
dream of/ about doing sth 梦想做某事 go for long bike rides 做长途自行车旅行
persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事 persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out of doing sth 说服某人不做某事
determine to do sth(动作)/ be determined to do sth（心理）决心干某事
get sb interested in 使某人对..感兴趣 insist on(one’s)sth/ doing sth 一定要；坚持要
the best way of doing sth/ the best way to do sth 干某事的最好办法 sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某事
can’t wait/ can hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待想干某事
for one thing… for another（用来引出某事的理由）一则… 二则… take one’s breath away 使某人大吃一惊 句子归纳：
1.It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River.强调句基本句型：it is/ was….that….其中指人时可用who(主)，whom(宾)。2.Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that we(should)find the source of the river.insist that….(should)+ v原形 坚持要；坚持要求 insist that….陈述语气 坚持说；坚持认为 3.Have you ever seen snowmen ride bicycles?(metaphor)4.To climb the mountain road was hard work but to go down the hills was great fun.5.Good luck on your journey.6.The lake shone like glass in the moonlight.(simile)新课标必修1 Unit4 Earthquakes 重点词组句子归纳总结 重点词组：
have time to do 有时间做某事
happen to do 碰巧做某事 shake hands with sb 握手 burst into tears/ laughter in ruins 成为废墟
cut across 穿过、横穿 blow away 吹走、刮走 fall down 倒塌
rescue workers 救援人员 be pleased to do 乐意做某事 make/ give a speech 发表演说 judging….from 根据……来判断 tens of thousands of 成千上万
dig out 挖掘
burst out crying/laughing突然哭/笑起来
think little of 对……评价低
be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事
invite sb for/ to sth think highly of 对……评价高 one-third 1/3 two-thirds 2/3 seventy-five percent 75% agree with sb
give out 发出（气味等）；分发；耗尽
a great/ large number of =a great many/good 大量的 be trapped in/ under 陷入……/ 陷在……下面
the high school speaking competition 高中演讲比赛
have sb do sth= make sb do sth= let sb do sth 让某人做某事
come to an end(vi)= put/ bring sth to an end = put/ bring an end to sth 结束某事
agree to sth
give off 发出（气味等）give back 归还
give away 赠送；泄露
agree on sth 达成一致意见 agree to do sth
right away= right now= at once= immediately 立刻 as you know 正如你所知道的
be known as 作为……而知名as is known to all 众所周知 be known for 因……而出名
as could be expected 正如可以预料到的 it is useless doing sth 干某事是无用的
happen= take place= come about= break out 偶发 有计划 偶发 战争等爆发 句子归纳：
1.It is always calm before a storm.2.Now, imagine there has been a big earthquake.此句为There be 句型
3.Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide.现在分词表伴随 4.It seemed that the world was at an end.5.Water, food and electricity were hard to get.句型：主语+ be + adj + to do 其中to do 用主动形式表示被动含义 6.All hope was not lost.all 与not 连用 表示部分否定 7.It’s never too late to learn.活到老，学到老。附：分词用法 之 作定语
falling leaves 正在落的叶子 boiling water 正在沸腾的水 fallen leaves 已经落在地上的叶子 boiled water 开水 新课标必修1 Unit5 Nelson Mandela 重点词组句子归纳总结 重点词组：
lose heart 丧失勇气 worry about 担心 lose one’s heart to sb/sth 爱上，喜欢上
be worried about 担心（状态）
in trouble 处于不幸中
be sentenced to 被判处
be out of work = lose one’s job 失业
be equal to 相等的，平等的be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪
invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 invite sb for/ to sth
think highly of 对……评价高
one-third 1/3 two-thirds 2/3 seventy-five percent 75%
agree with sb
give out 发出（气味等）；分发；耗尽 as a matter of fact = in fact = actually 事实上
blow up 充气 爆炸
beg for 乞讨
set up 建立，创立；设置，竖起
send up 发射，使上涨
set about 着手做某事(set about doing sth)go up 上升，增长；被兴建
set off 出发，动身 set up 设立，建立；设置，竖起
set out 陈列，摆出；开始（set out to do sth）stop sb(from)doing sth be active in = take an active part in 积极参与，在……活跃
keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事
die for 为……而死 die from 死于（外因）prevent sb(from)doing sth die of 死于（内因 如：饥饿，寒冷，疾病等）be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪
invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 invite sb for/ to sth agree with sb think highly of 对…评价高one-third 1/3
two-thirds 2/3 seventy-five percent 75% give out 发出（气味等）；分发；耗尽
put sb in prison= throw sb into prison= send sb to prison 把……投入监狱 advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事 advice 不可数 a piece of advice advise doing sth fight for 为争取……而斗争 advise sb on sth fight against 为反对……而斗争
advise that(should)+ v原 fight with 同……并肩作战/ 同……斗争 have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sth work out 算出
have a go= have a try break the law 违反法律 have problems/ difficulty/ trouble(in)doing sth be willing to do sth 乐于做某事
realize one’s dream of 实现…… 的梦想 answer violence with violence 以暴制暴
come to power 当权，上台
social activities 社会活动
equal(adj)---equally(adv)---equality(n)violence(n)------violent(adj)cruelty(n)---cruel(adj)---cruelly(adv)educated(adj)------education(n)willing----unwilling 不愿意的active----inactive 不活跃的 句子归纳：
1.Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.only 放在句首且后接状语时（作状语：副词；介词短语；状语从句），要使用部分倒装------才用一般疑问句语序。
Only yesterday did his father tell him the truth.Only when his father came back did he go to bed.（从句无需倒装，主句要倒装）
2.He strongly believed in the three principles: nationalism;people’s rights;people’s livelihood.他主张三民主义：民主、民权、民生。
3.I felt bad the first time I talked to the group.the first time 用法相当于连词用法，用来引导从句 链接：It’s the first time that 现在完成时 It was the first time that 过去完成时
4.He taught us during the lunch breaks and the evenings when we should have been asleep.（should have done 本应做而未做）
needn’t have done 本不应做而做了 can’t have done 过去不可能做过
第二篇：高中英语必修一重点句子
2007 暑假作业（百句竞赛题库）M1
Unit 1
1.Anne Frank 喜欢第一种，所以她把日记当成她最好的朋友。
Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she _______her diary ____ ______ _______.2.我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都很狂热。I wonder if it is_________I haven't been able to be outdoors for so long that I have grown so ______ _________ everything to do with nature.Unit 2
3.中国也许是把英语作为外语来说的人数最多的国家。
China may have _____ largest _________ _____ English speakers.4.以英语为母语的人能理解彼此，即使他们说的不是同一种英语。
_________ English speakers can understand each other _______ _______ they don't speak ___ ______ kind of English.5.实际上，当时的英语更多地以德语为基础，而现代英语不是。
Actually, it was _______ more on German than _________ _______ English.6.在十七世纪，莎士比亚利用了比以往任何时候都广泛的词汇。
In the 1600’s, Shakespeare ______ ______ _______a wider vocabulary than ____ _____.7.今天在中国学习英语的人的数字在迅速增加。
Today ______ ______ ____ people learning English in China is __________ rapidly.Unit 3
8.是我妹妹首先想到要骑自行车沿着湄公河从它的源头骑到河的尽头。
_____ ______ my sister ____ first had the idea to ______ along the Mekong River from ______ it begins to ______ _____ _______.9.虽然她不知道到达那里的最佳方法，但是她坚持要我们找到河流的源头然后开始旅行。_______ she didn't know the best way ____ _______ to places, she ____ that we _____ the source of the river and begin our _________ there.10.一旦她作了决定，没有什么能改变她。
_______ she has made up her mind, ______ can ______it.Unit 4
11.但是那晚这城市里的一百万人口，他们对这些事件不以为然，而是象往常一样上床睡觉。But the _____ _______ people of the city, _____ thought _______ _______ these events, went to bed _____ _____ that night.12.世界末日仿佛来临了。It _______ that the world was ____ _____ ______!
13.在十五秒之内，整座城市变成了废墟。In fifteen terrible seconds a large city ______ ___ ______.14.死伤人员的数字达到了400，000以上。
_____ _____ of people ______ were ______ or injured _______ more than 400,000.15.人们开始纳闷这场灾难将要持续多久。
People began to _____ how long the ______ would last.16.不是所有的希望都没有了。______ hope was _______ lost.Unit 5
17.在 1952年他开了一个黑人律师事物所，就黑人的问题给他们提出建议。
It was in 1952 and he had opened a black _____ ______ to _____ poor black people ____ their problems.18.我们已经道路没有任何权力的地步了。We have _____ a stage ______ we have almost no ______ at all.19.只有那个时候我们才决定要以暴制暴。Only then did we ______ to answer _____ with _______.
第三篇：人教新课标高中英语必修一重点词组句子归纳总结
英语必修一重点词组句子归纳总结
必修1 Unit1重点词组句子归纳总结
重点词组：
1.be good to对….友好
2.calm down平静下来；镇定下来.add up合计,加起来
add…to 把…加到
add to增加，增添
add up to 总共，总计 4.使役动词用法：have/make sb.do sth.使…做…
get sb to do sth.使…做…
have/make/get sth done使…被做
5.have got to不得不
6.walk the dog遛狗
7.make a list of列出
8.hide away躲藏；隐藏
9.share sth with sb和某人分享某物
10.on purpose故意地
11.be concerned about关心；挂念；为…担心
be concerned with 与…有关
as/so far as …is concerned 就……而言
concerning prep.关于;有关 12．go through经历；仔细检查
get through 完成；接通电话
look through 浏览；翻阅
live through 经历过
13．set down/write down/put down放下；记下
set aside 留出；不理会
set about 开始做
set off 动身，燃放
set out 出发；开始；阐述 14.a series of一系列；一套；一连串
15.be crazy about对…着迷
16.on purpose故意地
17.in order to/so as to为了 18.face to face面对面地
19.get along with与…相处；进展
20.pack up收拾，打包
21.according to按照；根据…所说
22.have trouble with sb/sth.做…有困难
have trouble（in）doing sth.做…有困难 23.communicate with sb和…交际
24.try out试验；试用
25.join in参加（活动,会议）
join参加（组织，团体）
26.fall in love（with sb.）相爱
27.at dusk 黄昏，傍晚
28.cheat sb(out)of sth骗取某人某物
29.by oneself 独自
30.have/form/develop the/a habit of doing sth有做…的习惯
31.put away 把…收起来；储蓄
32.get/be tired of 对…厌烦
33.advice un.意见,建议,忠告
advise v.建议
advise doing sth.建议做……
advise sb.to do sth.建议某人做…… advise.that sb./sth.(should)do 建议
例：They strongly advised that the government(should)take measures to improve the transport.34.no longer 不再
35.far 用作副词，“过于，…得多” 36.lonely 指人孤独（含感情色彩）
alone 指环境孤独（不含感情色彩）例：She lives alone, but she doesn’t feel lonely.37.much too 及其，非常，其后加adj./adv.too much 过于，太多，其后加un.38.suffer from 经历，遭受
39.outdoor adj.户外
outdoors adv.户外地40.dare的用法 1）.用作情态动词
意为“敢”，后接动词原形，通常只用于否定句或疑问句以及 if 或 whether 之后，一般不用于肯定句： 例：Dare you tell her the truth? 你敢告诉她事实真相吗?
I don’t know whether he dare try.我不知他是否敢试一试。I daren’t ask her this question.我不敢问她这个问题。2）.用作实意动词
意为“敢于”，可以有词形变化，可用于各类句型(肯定句、否定句、疑问句及各类从句等)，其后可接不定式(有时也可省略to)
例：We must dare to think, speak and act.我们必须敢想、敢说、敢做。
Does she dare to go alone? 她敢一个人去吗?
Tom didn’t dare to do it.汤姆不敢做那件事。
重点句型：
1.I wonder if…
我想知道是否….2.It’s because… that … 正是因为….以至于….(此从句中because不能用since或as代替)例：It’s because his hard work that he achieved success finally.3.What do you think a good friend should be like? 本句为双重疑问名句，do you think在句中做插入语
注意：一般疑问句用疑问语序(do you think), 特殊疑问句疑问词置于句首，并用陈述语序；可用于该句型的动词还有believe, guess, imagine, ,suppose等 例：Who do you suppose is the right person for the job?
How many students do you guess have been to the Great Wall?
4.While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.=While you were walking the dog,…在遛狗时，你不小心让狗挣脱了绳子，结果狗被车撞了。在时间、条件、让步状语从句中，如果主句的主语和从句的主语相同，而且从句中的谓语动词又含有be的某种形式，从句中的主语和be可以省略。
例：When I was traveling in Beijing(=when traveling in Beijing), I happened to meet a former classmate.Though he is over sixty(= though over sixty), he still keeps on studying English.She won’t go to the conference unless she is invited(= unless invited).5.It/ This is / was the first /second time that sb.have/ had done sth.某人第一/二次做……
例：It was the first time in a year that I’d seen the night face to face.这是我一年以来第一次目睹夜晚。辨析：It is(high/about)time that sb did/should do sth.是某人该干……的时候了 例：It is high time that you should prepare/ prepared for the coming exams.6.I would be grateful if you could give me some advice.如果您给我提些建议，我会非常感谢的。（I would be grateful if…委婉客气提出请求）
7.强调句型：“It is（was）＋被强调的部分＋that（who）＋原句其它部分” 来强调说话人的意愿。强调句型可以强调除谓语动词以外的任何句子成份。一般来说，如果被强调部分是人时，用连词that或who；
如果被强调部分是物，只能用连词that。强调句型应避免使用when, where, which 等连词。
含一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的强调句句型: ① 含一般疑问句的强调句型，其结构为：Is it+被强调部分+that/who+句子的其余部分？ ② 特殊疑问句的强调句型结构形式为：特殊疑问词+is/was it that/who+句子的其余部分？
必修1Unit2重点词组句子归纳总结
重点词组：
1.more than 超过；多于；不仅仅；非常
more…than 与其说…倒不如说
no more than不过,仅仅;同……一样不"
not more than 至多；不超过；不比……更 2.in…ways在…方面
3.believe it or not信不信由你
4.such as放在被列举事物之前，后不用逗号
for example 放在被列举事物之前或之后，后用逗号 例：English is spoken in many countries, such as Australia, Canada and so on.There are many kinds of pollution, for example, noise is a kind of pollution.What would you do if you met a wild animal-a lion, for example? 5.ever before从前
6.even if/though即使
as if/though 好像；似乎7.be based on/base...on在...基础上
8.close to距离…近
9.change…into把…变成
10.take…with…随身携带
11.at present目前
be present at在席；出席
present sth to sb/present sb with sth 将某物赠予或交给某人 12.be absent from缺席
13.carry out执行
14.be a native of是…人
15.at sb’s request应某人的要求 16.have a command of掌握
17.make a request请求
18.give commands命令
19.be different from与…不同
20.in the 1600’s=in the 1600s
21.expect to do sth.预计/指望去做某事 22.as a rule通常；照例
23.be native to是…的土产动物/植物
24.play a role/part(in)在…中担任角色；在…中起作用;扮演一个角色；参与
play an important role/part在…中起重要作用
25.because of后接短语/动名词/名词
because后接句子
26.come up(vi)走近；上来；提出；发生；被讨论
come up with 提出；赶上
come about 发生；造成 come out 出版；结果；显露 come across 偶遇；碰到
27.make(good/full)useof（好好/充分）利用
28.the same…as…
相同的 29.request 1）n.请求,要求
例: We will make a request for help if necessary.His request is that the work(should)be finished as soon as possible.2）v.请求，要求
request sth.request sb.to do sth.request sth from sb.request that sb./sth.(should)do
30.a number of 是指“大量的”,后面的动词是复数形式 e.g.A number of our classmates love English.the number of 是指“......的数量”，后面的动词是单数形式 e.g.The number of our classmates is 45.31.English-speaking countries 说英语的国家
Spoken-English 口语
32.including prep.“包括”，用于名词或代词之前
included p.p.“包括”，用于名词或代词之后例：There were eight of us, you included.There were eight of us, including you.重点句型：
1.It is not easy for a Chinese person to speak English as well as a native English speaker.句型：It is+adj/n+for sb to do sth对于某人来说做某事是… 扩充：It is+adj+of/for sb to do sth
当句式中形容词修饰to do sth时用for;若形容词修饰sb，则用of.e.g.It’s kind of you to help me carry the box.2.Believe it or not, there is no such thing as standard English.（1）believe it or not在句中做插入语，意为“信不信由你；我说的是真的”。常见的插入语有：generally speaking一般来说
frankly speaking坦白地说
judging from从……来判断
to tell you the truth说真的；老实说 to be honest说实在的
to make matters worse更糟糕的是
（2）such的用法小结
no such…as没有这样的……
such as例如
such…as…像……这样的……
such …that…这样……以致于…… He is reading such a book as you borrowed from the library last week.他在读的书和你上周从图书馆借来的一样。（as是关系代词，引导定语从句）He is reading such an interesting book that I want to borrow it.他在读的书这么有趣，我想借来读读。（that引导结果状语从句）
必修1Unit3重点词组句子归纳总结
重点词组：
1.graduate from从…毕业
2.imagine doing sth 幻想做某事 3.care about忧虑，关心，在乎，挂念
care for喜欢，照顾
4.give in 屈服；让步；投降；上交
give away泄露；送掉；赠送
give back归还
give up放弃（后接sth./doing sth.）
give off发出（蒸汽、光等）
give out分发；筋疲力尽 5.as usual像往常一样
6.at midnight午夜
7.at an altitude of在…海拔上
8.attitude to/toward(s)对…态度 9.change one’s mind改变主意
10.to my mind=in my opinion 11.make camp野营，宿营
12.make up one’s mind to do决心干某事
13.put up 搭起；张贴
14.as usual 照常
15.sb be familiar with sth/sb某人熟悉某事/人
sth be familiar to sb某事为某人所熟悉 16.for onething…for another（用来引出某事的理由）一方面…另一方面…
17.dream of/about doing sth梦想做某事
have a dream of sb/sth/doing sth 梦见某人/某物/梦想…… 18.persuade sb to do sth=persuade sb into doing sth说服某人做某事
persuade sb not to do sth=persuade sb out of doing sth说服某人不做某事 try to persuade sb to do 尽力说服某人做某事
= advise sb to do sth 19.determine to do sth(动作)/be determined to do sth（状态）决心干某事
20.get sb interested in使某人对..感兴趣
21.insist on(one’s)sth/doing sth一定要；坚持要 22.the best way of doing sth/the best way to do sth干某事的最好办法 23.can’t wait/can hardly wait to do sth迫不及待想干某事
24.set /break(beat)/hold a record
创造/打破/保持记录
25.A be similar to B
A与B相似 26.ever since 从…以来；从那以后 27.prefer的用法: 1）prefer接名词或代词
例：He prefers his coffee black.他喜欢不加牛奶的咖啡 2）prefer…to…(介词to)喜欢…胜过…；喜欢…而不喜欢…
例：prefers coffee to tea.喜欢咖啡胜于茶.prefer doing to talking 喜欢做而不喜欢说 3）prefer to do sth 更喜欢做…
例：She prefers to live among the working people.她更喜欢同劳动人民住在一起.4）prefer doing sth 更喜欢做…/宁愿… 例：I prefer standing.我宁愿站着.5）prefer to do rather than do sth 宁愿…而不愿… 例：prefer to die rather than surrender.宁死不屈 He preferred to stay at home rather than go with us.6）prefer sb/sth to do sth希望…
I should prefer you not to stay there too long.我希望你不要在那儿呆得太久.She preferred him to spend all day out.她希望他渡过所有的日子.重点句型：
Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that we(should)find the source of the river.insist v.（1）坚决要求； 坚决主张
Insist on / upon doing sth.或insist that-clause,从句动词用(should)do
例：The government insists that waste water(should)be made clean before going into the river.She insisted on our staying there for supper.（2）坚持认为； 坚持说
Insist on / upon doing sth.或insist that-clause,从句动词用陈述句语序和相应的时态 例：He insisted on his innocence.(无罪)
The farmer insisted that the neighbor had stolen his sheep.必修1Unit4重点词组句子归纳总结
重点词组：
1.right away=right now=at once=immediately立刻,马上 2.基数词+million/billion/hundred/thousand(单)
millions/billions/hundreds/thousands +of
3.happen to do碰巧做某事
4.at an end 结束，终结 5.分数表达法：母序子基；分子大于1时，分母用复数
例：one-third
two-thirds 6.burst into tears/laughter
burst out crying/laughing
突然哭/笑起来
7.in ruins成为废墟
8.the+adj.可表一类人：如 the poor, the injured 9.instead of 代替；而不是
10.fall down倒塌
11.dig out挖掘；发现
12.be pleased to do乐意做某事
13.make/give a speech发表演说
14.judging….from根据……来判断 15.tens of thousands of成千上万
16.be proud of/take pride in以……而自豪
17.invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事
invite sb for/to sth
18.think highly of对……评价高
19.be trapped in/under陷入……/陷在……下面20.be proud of 为……而自豪
21.a great number of 许多，大量 22.it is useless doing sth干某事是无用的
23.be/feel honoured by
对……感到荣幸
give honour to sb
敬重
in honour of 为向……表敬意；为庆祝；为纪念
24.be known as作为……而知名
be known for因……而出名
as is known to all众所周知
25.rise(rose, risen)
（1）vi.上升，起立（床），增长
The amount of money spent in dealing with the problem of pollution keeps rising year by year.（2）n.上升,上涨，升起
arise in price涨价
give sb.a rise给某人提工资
a rise in the cost of living生活费用的增加
at the rise of the sun日出之时
拓展：
raise vt.举起，提出，提高，饲养
The price of rice has been raised lately.= The price of rice has risen lately.raise chickens养鸡
raise one’s voice提高嗓音
raise one’s hands举起手 26.break out(战争、火灾、疫病等)突然发生，爆发
break down出毛病，不运转
break away from脱离，摆脱…… break in插话，破门进入
break into破门闯入 break off突然终止
break through突围，突破
重点句型：
1.Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide.动词-ing形式作伴随状语 例：Both of his parents died in the war, leaving him alone.2.While dairy writers try to record how they feel very soon after things happen, journal writers try to better understand what has happened to them much later.虽然日记作者试图在事情发生后不久就记录他们的感受，但是日记作者要在很久后才能努力尝试更好地理解发生在他们身上的事。while引导的是一个让步状语从句
while作连词用法小结： 1）=though/although尽管，虽然
While I admit that there are problems, I don’t agree that they can’t be solved.2）与……同时
He listened to music while doing his homework.3）在……期间，当……时候
He fell off the bike while he was practicing riding.4）（表对比）而，却
He was against the plan while the majority was/were in favor of it.必修1Unit5重点词组句子归纳总结
重点词组：
1.lose heart丧失勇气
lose one’s heart to sb/sth爱上，喜欢上
2.worry about担心(动作)
be worried about担心（状态）
3.in trouble处于困境中
have trouble（in）doing sth.做…有困难
4.be sentenced to被判处
5.be out of work=lose one’s job失业 6.be equal to相等的，平等的
7.as a matter of fact=in fact=actually事实上
8.blow up充气爆炸
9.beg for乞讨
10.set up建立，创立；设置，竖起
set about着手做某事(set about doing sth)
set off出发，动身
set out陈列，摆出；开始（set out to do sth着手做某事）
set aside 储蓄；搁置
set down 写下，记下
11.stop sb(from)doing sth/keep sb from doing sth/prevent sb(from)doing sth阻止某人做某事 12.go up上升，增长；被兴建
13.be active in=take an active part in积极参与，在……活跃
14.die from死于（外因）
die of死于（内因如：饥饿，寒冷，疾病等）t 15.put sb in prison=throw sb into prison=send sb to prison把……投入监狱 16.fight for为争取……而斗争
fight against为反对……而斗争
fight with同……并肩作战/同……斗争
17.work out算出
18.have a go=have a try
19.be willing to do sth乐于做某事
20.come to power当权，上台
21.devote…… to
献身；专心于
22.work as 充当，担任
23.accept（主观）接受
receive(客观)收到 例：I received a gift but I couldn’ t accept it.24.turn to sb.for help 求助于某人
turn to 求助于，致力于
重点句型：
1.Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.only放在句首且后接状语时（作状语：副词；介词短语；状语从句），要使用部分倒装------才用一般疑问句语序。
Only yesterday did his father tell him the truth.Only when his father came back did he go to bed.（从句无需倒装，主句要倒装）2.I felt bad the first time I talked to the group.the first time用法相当于连词用法，用来引导从句 例：I fell in love with her the first time I saw her.链接：It’s the first time that现在完成时
It was the first time that过去完成时
3.He taught us duringt he lunch breaks and the evenings when we should have been asleep.（should have done本应做而未做）
needn’t have done本不应做而做了can’t have done过去不可能做过
第四篇：人教版高中英语必修五重点词组归纳
必
修
五
词
Unit 1 Great scientists
1)put forward 提出
2)draw a conclusion 得出结论
3)be/get under control 在……控制下
4)be/get out of control失去控制，不能操纵
5)be absorbed in 专心
6)be to blame 应该受责备（主表被）7)blame sb.for sth.因某事责备某人
8)in addition 也，另外，此外
9)link...to...将…和…连接或联系起来
10)die of 因…而死亡（内因）11)die from 因…而死亡（外因）
12)lead to 导致，通向
13)make sense 有意义，说得通
14)apart from 除…之外，此外
15)contribute to 为…作贡献或捐款，导致，有助于
16)be enthusiastic about 对…热情
17)be curious about 对…好奇
18)cure sb.of illness 治好某人…病
19)point of view 态度，观点，看法
20)Be strict with sb.对某人要求严格
Unit 2 The United Kingdom 1)2)3)4)5)6)7)8)9)10)11)
Unit 3
Life in the Future consist of 由……组成
divide…into… 把……分成
at war(with…)（与……）交战中
break away(from…)挣托（束缚）；
educational / legal system 教育/立法
have a good / bad influence on … 对……有好/ 坏影响
take the place of 代替
break down(机器)破坏，损坏；（人）身体出毛病；（计划等）受挫，失败
make an error 出错
leave out 省去；遗漏；不考虑
puzzle over / about 为…烦恼，困扰
1)make a deep/strong impression on sb.给某人留下深刻印象
2)impress sb.with sth.= impress sth.on sb.使人记住某事
3)take up 拿起/占用/接受/开始/从事/继续/选修 4)speed up 加速
5)sweep up 打扫 / 横扫 /掠过
6)use up 用光 7)come up 过来 8)eat up 吃光
9)sit up 熬夜 / 坐正
10)turn up 出现 / 开大(音/水量)11)remind sb.of sth.使某人回想起某事 /提醒某人某事 12)remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人去做某事 13)remind sb.that … 提醒某人…… 14)as a result(of…)结果
15)suffer from 遭受
16)be similar to 和…相似
17)keep doing sth.一直做某事
18)the six of us 我们六人（共六人）
19)by/ for /through +(the / a)lack of… 由于……的缺乏
20)be lacking in
缺乏(品质 /特点)21)lack for … 缺乏…… 22)in no time
很快,立刻
23)on one’s feet(从病痛或挫折中)复原
24)in all directions 四面八方
25)Sb.lose / catch sight of ….看不见/看见 26)Sb./ Sth.be in / out of sight看得见/看不见 27)at first sight 第一眼
28)at the sight of… 一看见……就…… 29)provided A with B
向A提供B 30)plenty of + [u] / [c] 许多
31)be previous to … 早于…… 32)compare A to/with B
把A与B作比较，把A比喻作B 33)for health reasons 出于健康原因
34)bend the rules 变通,放宽
35)on earth 究竟，到底
36)be under repair 在维修中
37)search for … 寻找
38)assist sb.in /with sth.= assist sb.in doing sth.= assist sb.to do sth.帮忙,协助某人去做某事
39)go soft 变软
40)speak in whisper 低声地说
41)be optimistic about … 对……乐观
42)switch on / off the power 开 /关电源 43)explain to sb.sth.= explain sth.to sb.向某人解释某事
44)give off 发出（光/热等）
45)get / be caught in … 被困在……中
46)require sb.to do sth.=require that sb.(should)do sth.要求某人做某事 47)Sth.require doing / to be done 某物需要被
48)be supposed to do 应该
49)be equipped with … 装备有……
50)be essential for / to … 对……是必要的 Unit 4 Making the News
1)be curious about 对……感到好奇
2)be to do 必将 / 将要 / 应该 3)go out on a story 外出采访
4)on one’s own 独自，*自己
5)of one’s own 自己的……
6)concentrate on 集中精力于…… 7)be of interest = be interesting 有趣的8)bring …with … 随身携带
9)have a nose for… 对……非常敏感
10)depend on 依赖
11)a trick of the trade 职业诀窍
12)accuse sb.of sth.= charge sb.with sth.指控某人做某事
13)so as to do sth.(句中)为了……
14)be supposed to have done
理应当 / 被认为做过某事
15)look forward to(doing)sth.盼望做某事
16)be eager to do sth./for sth渴望做……/…… 17)get the wrong end of the stick 完全搞错了
18)tell the whole truth
说出全部真相 19)ahead of
在……前头 20)21)22)23)24)25)26)27)28)29)30)31)32)33)34)35)36)37)
Unit 5 First aid set(out)to do/ set about doing 着手做某事
pass… on to… 把……传递给……
make an appointment with sb.与某人约会，预约 polish the style 润色语言风格
be / get absorbed in 专心于，集中精力于
in turn 依次，逐个地
defend…against… 为某人辩护
note down 记下
cover sth./ interview sb.报道某事 /采访某人 do some research on… 对……做调查
work on 从事
last of all 最后
on purpose /by accident 故意地/偶然,意外地 arrange an interview(with sb.)安排采访 stick to 坚持
A rather than B A而不是B account for 解释
through sb.’s analysis通过某人的分析
1)give / offer / do first aid to sb 2)perform / carry out first aid on sb.对某人实施急救
3)fall ill 生病
4)get injured/infected/burned 受伤/感染/烧伤
5)save one’s life 挽救某人的生命
6)sense of touch 触觉
7)electric shock 触电；电休克
8)take off 脱下；（飞机）起飞
9)squeeze out 榨出；挤出
10)over and over again 反复；多次
11)in place 在适当的位置；适当
12)put one’s hands on 找到
13)present sb.with sth.14)present sth.to sb.赠予/ 给予某人某物
15)a piece of jewellery 一件珠宝
16)cause / do damage to….使……受到危害/ 损害
17)a number of +n.(pl.)若干；许多
18)stick sth.to… 贴在…….上
19)make a difference 区别
第五篇：外研社必修一M1重点词组
重点单词讲解
1.enthusiastic adj.热心的课文原句
The teachers are very enthusiastic and friendly and the classrooms are amazing.2.amazing adj.令人吃惊的；令人惊讶的课文原句 The teachers are very enthusiastic and friendly and the classrooms are amazing.3.information n.信息（U）
课文原句 Ms.Shen gave us instructions and then we worked by ourselves.4.method n.方法(C)
I think we should try again using a difficult method我想我们应该用一种不同的方法再试一次。
5.bored adj.(对某人，某事)厌倦的；厌烦的There was a bored expression on her face.她脸上有一种厌烦的表情。
6.embarrassed adj.尴尬的，难堪的Some students were embarrassed at first but everyone was very friendly and it was really nice.7.attitude n.态度;看法；姿态(C)
课文原句
Describe your attitude to studying English.An attitude is what a person thinks about something.态度就是一个人对某事的看法。
8.behaviour n.行为，举止
People won’t tolerate bad behavior in public places.人们不会忍受公共场所的不良行为。
9.impress vt.使印象深刻
课文原句
Li Kang is very impressed with the teachers and the technology in his new school.10.disappointed adj.失望的课文原句
They were both disappointed with their lessons.11.covervt.包含，涵盖
课文原句
Secondary school in the US usually covers seven years, grades six to twelve.
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