第一篇:2013七年级上学期英语总复习重要句型
七年级上学期英语总复习
一、英语常识:
1、每个英文句子首字母必须大写。
26个英文字母中Aa,Ee,Ii,Oo,Uu为元音字母;其余均为辅音字母。
2、用英文书写人名、地名(李华:Li Hua张丽芳:Zhang Lifang
上海:Shanghai王府井:Wang Fujing)姓和名的第一个字母要大写,且姓和名中间空一格
3、身体好可以用fine,OK和well。Eg.I am feeling well.我很好。
4、英文名字名在前姓在后。(Jack Brown)
5、英文信件开头用Dear加称谓在左上角顶格写,信末在右下角用“FromYoursLove,”,另起一行落上写信人姓名。
6、三者或三者以上人或物并列时前者用逗号隔开,最后两者用and连接。
(1)、There is an English book, two Chinese books and an eraser in my schoolbag.(2)、There are two books, an egg,an orange and a CD on the desk.附:There be句型表示某地有某物或某地有某人,其中be的用法遵循“就近原则”!(也就是紧跟在be动词后的第一个名词的单复数来定。)
7、play+球类(tennis网球ping-pong乒乓球soccer英式足球football足球volleyball排球baseball棒球basketball篮球);
play+the+乐器。
8、letlet’s后跟动词原形。
9、That sounds good.那听起来不错。
10、一日三餐和所吃食物之间用for连接。
11、提问价钱用How much+isare+所问物品?
12、英文年、月、日的正确表达:月日,年。例如:2012年12月25日表达为:Dec.25,2012。
13、日期的表达只到年、月用in;到某日就用on!例如:in 2012in May,2011in October;on May.1,201114、日期的表达用序数词,1,21,31,2,22,3,23,其余都用阿拉伯数字加th。
15、基数词变序数词的规则:一,二,三,特殊记;th从四起;八去t,九去e;ve要用f替;见到整十变y为ie,再加th;见到几十几,只需变个位!(one---first;two---second;three---third;eight---eighth;nine---ninth;five---fifth;twelve---twelfth;twenty---twentieth;twenty-one----twenty-first)
16、见到real就变really!
17、favorite前必须用“的”字。same前用定冠词the!
18、用why提问回答用because。stststndndrdrdstth19、陌生人第一次见面问好可用How do you do?回答也用How do you do?
还可以用Nice to meet you.回答用Nice to meet you, too.20、男子姓氏前均用Mr;
女子姓氏前用Miss(未婚)Mrs(已婚)Ms(不指明婚否)
21、常考介词:
(1)、in the moringafternoonevening在上午,在下午,在晚上
at night在夜晚
on Monday morning在星期一的上午;
on a cold night在一个寒冷的夜晚
(2)、在树上:外来物用in;自身长的用on!例如:
There are some birds singing in the tree.(有一些鸟在树上唱歌。)
We can see many yellow leaves on that big tree.(我们可以看见许多黄叶子在那棵大树上。)
22、可数名词单数变复数规则:
(1)、以s,x,ch,sh结尾加es;bus(公共汽车),box(箱,盒),watch(手表),dish(碟,盘,小菜)
(2)、以辅音字母加y结尾变y为ie再加s;baby(婴儿),lady(夫人,女士),strawburry(草莓)
(3)、以o结尾,有生命的加es;无生命的加s;tomato(西红柿),potato(土豆),hero(英雄),photo(照片);
(4)、一般直接加s;
附:特殊单词特殊记:man---men;(男人)woman---women;(女人)child---children(小孩);foot---feet(脚、足)
23、记住以下不可数名词:milk(牛奶);rice(大米、米饭);bread(面包);meat(肉);
24、记住我们常用的动词形式:
(1)、单词表上所学未经过改变的动词为动词原形,在以后的学习中我们用do代替;
(2)、“to+动词原形”为动词不定式,用to do 代替;
(3)、动词ing形式,又叫动名词或现在分词;用doing代替
(4)、动词单三形式(在一般现在时态里主语是单三形式是动词必须用单三形式);have—has;do---does;like---likes;watch---watches25、be(am,is,are)的用法:
I用am;you 用are;非I非you(单三形式)用is;复数一律都用are!
例如:--What’s your name?--I(be)Jack.---(be)you Mary?---No, I’m not.I’m Jenny.My father(be)a good teacher.My sister and I(be)in the same class.Who(be)your English teacher?
26、Be(am,is,are);情态动词(can,may,must);助动词(do;does)开头的问句叫做一般疑问句,有肯定回答(Yes)和否定回答(No)。
27、记住以下疑问词:what什么;
where在哪里;到哪里;
how怎样;
when什么时候;何时;
how old 几岁;多大年纪
how much多少钱
二、常用对话:
1、--Goodmorning!--Goodmorning!早上好!
--Goodafternoon!--Goodafternoon!下午好!
--Goodevening!--Goodevening!晚上好!
--Goodnight!--Goodnight!晚安!
2、--How are you?--I’m fine, thanks.How are you?
这里的fine可以用OK或者well替换,How are you?可以用And you?替换。
3、--What’s this in English?
4、--What’s that in English?
--It’s a key.--It’s an orange.--Spell it ,plese.–-Can you spell it,plese?
--K-E-Y, key.--O-R-A-N-G-E,orange.--What color is it?--What color is it?
--It’s white.---It’s yellow.三、常见短语:
1、name list名单
2、in English 用英语
3、full name全名
4、first name=given name名字
5、last name=family name姓氏
6、phone number=telephone number电话号码
7、name card名片
8、ID card身份证、学生卡
9、ask for请求、询问
11school ID card学生证
12、middle school中学
13、a piece of 一张(片、段、、、、、、)
14、family tree家谱
15、family photo全家福
16、computer game电子游戏
17、excuse me劳驾;请问;打扰一下;对不起;
18、play computer game玩打电子游戏
19、Lost and Found失物招领
20、a set of keys一串钥匙
21、call sb=ring sb打电话给某人
22、come on快点儿;赶快;加油
23、tape player录音机
24、pencil box=pencil case文具盒
25、model plane飞机模型
26、thank you for=thanks for为、、、、、、而感谢
27、be late迟到
28、ball game球赛
29、watch TV看电视30、on TV通过电视
31、go to the same school上同一所学校
32、next week下周33、after class=after school放学后
34、birthday party生日聚会
35、birthday cake生日蛋糕
36、think about=think of思考、思索
37、fruit salad水果沙拉
38、vegetable salad蔬菜沙拉
39、ice-cream冰激凌40、brown bread黑面包
41、next to在、、、、、、附近;在、、、、、、旁边;紧挨着
42、healthy food健康食品
43、green food绿色食品
44、sports star=P.E.star体育明星
45、eating habits饮食习惯
46、want to do sth想要做某事
47、want to be 想当、想成为
48、how much多少钱
49、a pair of shorts一条短裤
50、a pair of trousers一条裤子
51、a pair of shoes一双鞋子
52、a pair of red shorts一条红色的短裤
53、a pair of black shoes一双黑色的鞋子
54、Can I help you?=May I help you?我能帮你吗?能为你效劳吗?
55、I’ll take it.我买下了。
56、Here you are.给你。
57、clothes store服装店
58、book store书店
59、I see.=I know.我知道了。我明白了。60、English test英语测试
61、school trip校外活动62、School Day学校活动日
63、art festival艺术节64、Spring Festival春节
65、English party英语派对66、See you!再见!
67、Have a good time!过得愉快!玩得开心!good可用great代替。
68、New Year’s Day新年69、Women’s Day妇女节
70、Children’s Day儿童节71、National Day国庆节
72、P.E teacher体育老师73、play games玩游戏
74、play„with与、、、、、、玩耍75、the next day第二天
76、for sure无疑;肯定77、the same as与、、、、、、一样
78、after that在那之后79、how old多大(年纪);几岁
80、from„to„从、、、、、、到、、、、、、81、at school在学校
82、at home在家83、How’s your day?今天可好?
84、go home回家85、go to school去上学
86、go to bed上床睡觉87、get up起床
四、同义词、同义短语:
1、Hi=Hello2、bye=goodbye3、thanks=thank you4、phone=telephone5、photo=picture6、phone number=telephone number7、what about=how about8、first name=given name9、last name=family name10、thank you for=thanks for11、call sb=ring sb12、after class=after school
五、常见反义词、对应词
1、this---that2、these---those3、black---white4、boy---girl5、father---mother6、brother---sister7、big---small8、short----long9、short---tall10、free---busy11、六、常见缩写形式:
1、HB2、CD3、BBC4、NBA5、kg6、UFO7、CCTV8、USA9、UN10、let’s=let us11、I’m=I am12、it’s=it is13、name’s=name is14、he’s=he is15、she’s=she is16、what’s=what is
七、同音异义词:
1、to----too----two2、meet----meat3、bye----buy
第二篇:七年级上总复习
七年级上总复习
1、人类为什么要与大自然和谐相处?
42、人的生命的独特性主要体现在哪些方面?6--73、为什么说人最宝贵的是生命?★8—104、怎样珍爱和保护我们的生命?★10—125、为什么说人生的价值在于创造和奉献?146、怎样实现人生价值?15--177、为什么说青春是美好的?188、怎样迈好青春第一步?20—219、怎样尽快适应新的学习生活?28—3010、良好的班集体对个人成长有什么作用3111、怎样才能融入新的班集体?32—3312、正确认识和评价自己有什么好处?3513、怎样才能正确地认识和评价自己?★36—3714、学习有什么重要作用?★38—4015、为什么说受教育既是公民的基本权利又是公民的基本义务?★41-4316、怎样珍爱受教育的权利,履行受教育的义务?★44--4517、怎样学会学习?46—5118、为什么说生活需要友情?57-5919、闭锁心里有什么危害?20、怎样克服闭锁心里?59—6021、怎样建立和发展真挚的友情?61-6422、为什么要尊敬老师? 66-6823、怎样尊敬老师?68—6924、为什么要主动与老师交流交往?69--7025、怎样正确处理与老师之间的矛盾7126当发现老师有错误时应怎么办?7227、自尊有哪些表现?77--7828、我们为什么要做一个自尊的人?78--7929、怎样才能赢得尊严?79-8030、为什么说自信是成功的基石? 81-8331、怎样才能让自己自信起来?83—8532、什么是自立?
33、为什么要自立?87-8834、怎样才能自立?-89-9035、自强的重要表现是什么?9236、为什么要自强?9237、怎样才能自强?93—9438、为什么说人生难免有挫折?96-9739、怎样正确认识挫折? 9840、怎样才能战胜挫折? 99-10341、坚强意志的主要表现是什么?104;
42、坚强意志有什么重要作用?105-107;
43、怎样培养自己坚强的意志?108--110
七年级上总复习
1、人类为什么要与大自然和谐相处?
42、人的生命的独特性主要体现在哪些方面?6--73、为什么说人最宝贵的是生命?★8—104、怎样珍爱和保护我们的生命?★10—125、为什么说人生的价值在于创造和奉献?146、怎样实现人生价值?15--177、为什么说青春是美好的?188、怎样迈好青春第一步?20—219、怎样尽快适应新的学习生活?28—3010、良好的班集体对个人成长有什么作用3111、怎样才能融入新的班集体?32—3312、正确认识和评价自己有什么好处?3513、怎样才能正确地认识和评价自己?★36—3714、学习有什么重要作用?★38—4015、为什么说受教育既是公民的基本权利又是公民的基本义务?★41-4316、怎样珍爱受教育的权利,履行受教育的义务?★44--4517、怎样学会学习?46—5118、为什么说生活需要友情?57-5919、闭锁心里有什么危害?20、怎样克服闭锁心里?59—6021、怎样建立和发展真挚的友情?61-6422、为什么要尊敬老师? 66-6823、怎样尊敬老师?68—6924、为什么要主动与老师交流交往?69--7025、怎样正确处理与老师之间的矛盾7126当发现老师有错误时应怎么办?7227、自尊有哪些表现?77--7828、我们为什么要做一个自尊的人?78--7929、怎样才能赢得尊严?79-8030、为什么说自信是成功的基石? 81-8331、怎样才能让自己自信起来?83—8532、什么是自立?
33、为什么要自立?87-8834、怎样才能自立?-89-9035、自强的重要表现是什么?9236、为什么要自强?9237、怎样才能自强?93—9438、为什么说人生难免有挫折?96-9739、怎样正确认识挫折? 9840、怎样才能战胜挫折? 99-10341、坚强意志的主要表现是什么?104;
42、坚强意志有什么重要作用?105-107;
43、怎样培养自己坚强的意志?108--1101
第三篇:深港版六年级英语上学期重要句型归纳
六年级毕业复习资料
深港版英语六年级上学期 重要句型(Book 11)
深圳市公明实验学校周 云
1.你想告诉别人,去年你身高138cm,体重29kg,应该怎么说:__________________________
2.你想告诉别人你经常锻炼所以今年你很强壮,应该怎么说? 3.你想告诉别人Bob今年变得更强壮了,他能做45个引体向上,应该怎么说? Unit2
1.你想询问这个地方的名字叫什么,如何问?________________________________________
2.如果你想问别人,在中国最大的城市是什么城市,如何问?
3.4.如果你想问别人,世界上最高的山脉是什么山脉,如何问?
5.______________________________?
6.你想告诉别人,世界上最高的山峰是珠穆朗玛峰,应该说?7.今天是今年中最热的一天,应该怎么说?Unit3
1.你想告诉你的同学,月球离地球近,怎么说?___________________________________
2.你想告诉你的同学,太阳离地球远,怎么说?___________________________________
3.你想告诉你朋友不能看太阳,对眼睛有害,怎么说?
_____________________________________________________________
Unit5
1.你想问你的朋友最喜欢哪种运动项目,怎么问?_________________________________
2.你想说你最喜欢60米赛跑,怎么说?
______________________________________________________________________
3.你想问你的朋友参加什么运动项目,怎么问?
___________________________________
4.你今年比去年跳得好。
______________________________________________________
5.你告诉大家,Alice是我们学校最好的跳跃运动员。
_________________________________________________________
Unit6
1.你想问你的朋友喜欢看什么书,怎么问?______________________________________
2.你想说你最喜欢《灰姑娘》这本书,怎么说?____________________________________
3.你想说白雪公主是最美丽的人物,怎么说?
___________________________________________________________
Unit7
1.你想问你的朋友哪家餐馆最好,怎么问?_______________________________________
2.你想问你的朋友Bob最喜欢什么食物,怎么问?_______________________________
3.你想告诉你的朋友你喜欢吃辣的食物,怎么说?____________________________________
4.你想告诉别人,Bob不喜欢是蔬菜但他喜欢米饭。
________________________________________________________________________
5.你想告诉别人,你口渴,需要一些水或者果汁。
________________________________________________________
第四篇:七年级英语上句型和词组
七年级英语上句型和词组
1.Good morning/afternoon /evening, Bob!早上/下午/晚上好,Bob!
2.Good morning to you.祝你早上好。
3.--How are you?你好吗?
—I’m fine, thanks.How are you?我很好,谢谢。你好吗?
---I’m OK.我还好。
4.---What’s this / that in English?用英语表达这/那是什么?
—It’s an orange /.apple /eraser / English book它是一只桔子。
—Spell it, please.请拼写它。
—O-R-A-N-G.---Thank you.谢谢。
Thank you very much/ Thanks a lot.-----You are welcome.=That’s all right.=That’s OK.不用谢。
5.--What color is it?它是什么颜色? —It’s red.红色。
6.The key is yellow.钥匙是黄色 的。=It’s a yellow key.它是黄色的钥匙。
7.Nice to meet you.很兴奋见到你。----Nice to meet you, too./ Me,too.也很兴奋见到你。
8.How do you do? 你好!----How do you do?你好!
Unit One 1.---What’s your name ? /Who are you? 你的名字是什么?
.—My name is Gina.我的名字是吉娜。=I’m Gina.我是吉娜。
3.What’s his name?---His name’s Tommy./ He is Tonny
4.What’s her name?—Her name is Jenny./ She is Jenny
6.-What’s her phone number?她的电话号码是多少?
—Her telephone number is 535-2375.她的电话号码是535-2375.8.-What’s his family/last name?他的姓是什么?
—His family/last name is Brown.他的姓是布朗。
9.-What’s her first name?她 的名是什么—Her first name is Linda.她的名字是琳达。10 what’s his full name ?她的姓名是什么 —His full name is Linda Brown U2 1.Is this your pencil?这是你的铅笔吗?—Yes, it is.是,它是。
2.Is that your dictionary?那是你的词典吗?---No, it isn’t.不,它不是。
3.How do you spell eraser?你怎样拼写eraser?
4.Can you spell eraser?你能拼写eraser吗?
5.in the lost and found case在失物招领箱里
6.call Alan at 495-3539给艾伦打电话495-3539 8.a set of keys一串钥匙
U3 1.Is this your daughter?这是你的女儿吗?—Yes, it is.是,它是。/No, it isn’t.不,它不是。
2.Those are my two brothers.那些是我的两个兄弟。
3.Is she your aunt?她是你的姨母吗?—Yes she is.是,她是。/No,she isn’t.不,她不是。
4.family tree家谱 5.Thanks for the photo of your family.谢谢你的全家照。
6.Here is my family photo.这儿是我的全家福。7.This is my mother.这是我母亲。
5.a photo of your family=your family photo你的全家福
U4 1.Where is the backpack?背包在哪里?—It’s under the table.它在桌子下面。
2.Where are my books?我的书在哪里?—They’re on the sofa.他们阿子沙发上。
3.Where are his keys?他的钥匙在哪里?—They’re on the dresser.他们在柜子上。
4.Is it on the floor?它在地板上吗?—No, it isn’t.不,它不在。
5.Sorry, I don’t know.对不起,我不知道。
6.Are they in the drawer?他们在抽屉里吗?—Yes, they are.是,他们在。
7.The CDs are in the drawer.激光唱片在抽屉里。
8.take these things to your sister 把这些东西带去给你姐姐
9.bring it to school把它带到学校来
U5 1.Do you have a ping-pong ball?你有乒乓球吗?
—Yes, I do.是,我有。/No, I don’t.不,我没有。
2.I/We/You/They have a tennis racket.我/我们/你们/他们有网球拍。
3.I/We/You/They don’t have a tennis racket.我/我们/你们/他们没有网球拍。
4.Does he have a soccer ball?他有足球吗
—Yes, he does.是,他有。/No, he doesn’t.不,他没有。
5.He/She/Tom has a soccer ball.他/她/Tom有足球。
6.He/She/Tom doesn’t have a soccer ball.他/她/Tom有足球。
7.Let’s play tennis/basketball.让我们 打网球/篮球吧。
8.That sounds good.那听起来真好。
9.play sports做运动 10.watch them on TV通过电视看它们
11.have a great sports collection有大量的体育收集品
12.every day天天 13.five volleyballs五只排球
U6 1.Do they like pears?他们喜欢梨吗?
—Yes, they do.是,他们喜欢。/No, they don’t.不,他们不喜欢。
2.They /I/We like hamburgers.他们/我/我们喜欢汉堡包。
3.She likes ice cream.她喜欢冰淇淋
4.Does she like ice cream? 她喜欢冰淇淋吗?
—Yes, she does.是,她喜欢。/No, she doesn’t.不,她不喜欢。
5.running star跑步明星 6.lots of=a lot of 许多 7.healthy food健康食品
8.What does he have for lunch?午餐他要吃什么?
---He has chicken, carrots and broccoli for lunch.午餐他要吃鸡肉,胡萝卜和花椰菜。
9.What do you like for dinner?晚餐你喜欢吃什么?
—I like vegetables for dinner.晚餐我喜欢吃蔬菜。
10.go on a picnic =have a picnic去野餐
11.make a list of food to buy列出需要购买的食物
12.ask questions问问题 13.answer questions回答问题
14.I also like strawberries.=I like strawberries, too.我也喜欢草莓。
U7句型
1.How much is this T-shirt?=What’s the price of this T-shirt?-It’s seven dollars.这件T恤衫多少钱?-7美元。
2.How much are these socks?-They’re two dollars.这些短袜多少钱?-2美元。
3.Can I help you?=What can I do for you?我能帮你吗?
4.I want/need a sweater.=I want to buy a sweater.我想(买)一件毛衣。
5.I want to buy a pair of pants.我想买一条长裤。
6.I’ll take it/them.我要买它(们)。
7.Here’s the money.给钱。
8.The price of the watch is low/high.手表的价格是低的/高的。
9.The watch is cheap/expensive=dear.手表是便宜/昂贵的。
10.We need to learn English well.我们必须学好英语。
11.My watch needs mending.我的手表需要修理。
12.Here is a pair of shoes.这儿有双鞋。
13.Here are shoes.这儿是鞋子。
14.What color do you want?你要什么颜色?
15.We have great bags for only 18 yuan.我们有只售18元的大包。
16.We sell pants for only 30 yuan.我们的长裤只卖30元。
17.We have shirts in many colors.我们有许多种颜色的衬衫。
18.Can I have a try?我可以试一试吗?
19.Can I try it/them on?我可以试穿它(们)吗?
20.You’re welcome.不用谢。
21.What size do you want?你要多大尺码?-Size L/M/S/40.大号/中号/小号/40号。
22.That’s too expensive.那太贵了。How about 20 yuan?20 元怎么样?
23.We each have 200 yuan.=Each of us has 200 yuan.我们每人有200元。
U7词组
a big red hat一顶大的红色的帽子 a short yellow T-shirt 一件短的黄色的T恤衫
price tag价格标签 come and buy your clothes来买你的衣服 an ad一则广告 at Huaxing’s=at Huaxing’s clothes store在华兴服装店 bags for sports运动包
at a very good price以非常优惠的价格 the girl in red穿红衣服的女孩
T-shirts in red =red T-shirts穿红色T恤衫 come and see for yourself亲自来看看 come to my store来我的店 come here来这儿 next to 隔壁 have a sale =on sale在廉售 take/make notes作笔记 be on sale for 25 yuan以25元廉售have a look at=look at 看……
buy me a watch=buy a watch for me买给我一块手表 sell well销路好 buy a watch from the watch store从手表店买来一块手表
buy the socks for only 5 yuan each以每双5元买来袜子
sell me the bike =sell the bike to me 卖给我自行车
sell the bike for 100 yuan以100元卖了自行车
can afford our prices能承担得起我们得价格
can’t afford to buy a house 买不起房子
Mr Cool’s clothing store 库尔先生得服装店
U8句型
1.When is your birthday?你的生日在什么时候?
2.My birthday is October 10/10th/tenth.=It’s October 10/10th/tenth.我的生日在十月十日。
3.The first month of the year is January.=January is the first month of the year.一月是一年的第一个月。
4.How old are you?=What’s your age?你几岁?
5.I’m fifteen years old.=I’m fifteen/15.=Fifteen.我十五岁。
6.How old is he/she?他/她多大?
7.What’s the date today?=What date is it today?今天是几月几日?
8.It’s December 2.是十二月二日。
9.When were you born?你什么时候出生?
10.I was born on February 12th,1993.我出生在1993年二月十二日。
11.In which year were you born?你是哪一年出生的?
12.I was born in 1995.我是1995年出生。
13.When was he/she born? –He/She was born on December 25th,1642.他/她何时出生?他/她1642年十二月二十五日出生。14.When is the basketball game?篮球赛在何时?
15.1949年读作:nineteen forty-nine 2004:two thousand and four
1804:eighteen(o)four 1600:sixteen hundred
U8词组
October 1st/1/first读作:October the first十月一日
1/1st/first October读作:the first of October十月一日
your mother’s birthday你妈妈的生日 date of birth 出生日期
how old几岁 fifteen years old 15岁
an old man一位老人 an old bike一辆旧自行车
have an English speech contest 举行英语演讲比赛 Dave’s birthday party大卫的生日晚会 school trip学校旅行 have/hold a volleyball game举行排球赛
have an Art Festival举行艺术节 Music Festival音乐节
at your school在你的学校 have a School Day举行校庆
have an English party举行英语晚会 at the party在晚会上
welcome party欢迎会 farewell party 欢送会
Party member党员 at 3:00在三点
at breakfast/lunch/supper在早餐/午餐/晚餐时
in the morning/afternoon/evening 在早上/下午/晚上
in 2005在2005年 in August在八月
in spring/summer/autumn/winter在春天/夏天/秋天/冬天
on Friday在星期五
on Friday morning =on the morning of Friday 在星期五早上
on March 12th 在三月十二日 on his birthday在他的生日(那天)on Women’s Day 在妇女节
read it to the class 把它读给全班同学听 Joe’s calendar乔的日历
Tom and Tim’s mother Tom和Tim的母亲 Tom’s and Tim’s rooms Tom的和Tim的房间
Teachers’ Day教师节 go on a trip去旅行 be on a trip在旅行
节日汇总:
New Year’s Day(January 1st)元旦 St.Valentine’s Day(February 14th)圣.瓦伦丁节/情人节
Tree Planting Day(March 12th)植树节 Women’s Day(March 8th)妇女节
April Fool’s Day(April 1st)愚人节 Labor’s Day(May 1st)=May Day劳动节
Mother’s Day(the 2nd Sunday of June)母亲节 Children’s Day(June 1st)儿童节
Father’s Day(the 3rd Sunday of June)父亲节 Army’s Day(August 1st)建军节
Mid-autumn Day中秋节 Teachers’ Day(September 10th)教师节
National Day(October 1st)国庆节 Thanksgiving Day(the 4th Thursday of Novembe感恩节 Halloween(November 1st)万圣节
Christmas Day(December 25th)圣诞节
the Spring Festival春节 Dragon-Boat Festival 端午节
Lantern Festival 元宵节
U9句型
1.Do you want to go to a movie?Yes,I do./No,I don’t.你想去看电影吗?是。/不,我不想。
2.Does he want to go to a movie?Yes,he does./No,he doesn’t.他想去看电影吗?是。/不,他不想。
3.He doesn’t want to go to a movie.他不想去看电影。
4.He wants to go to a movie.他想去看电影。
5.I like thrillers and I like action movies.我喜欢恐怖片我喜欢动作片。
6.I like comedies but I don’t like documentaries.我喜欢喜剧片但我不喜欢记录片。
7.She likes thrillers but she doesn’t likeBeijing Opera.她喜欢恐怖片但她不喜欢京剧。
8.He doesn’t like comedies and he doesn’t thrillers.他不喜欢喜剧片他不喜欢恐怖片。
9.What kind of movies do you like?你喜欢哪种电影?
10.What do you think of them?=How do you like them?你觉得它们怎样?
11.I think they’re exciting.我认为他们是令人兴奋的。
12.I don’t think they’re scary.我认为他们是不吓人的。
13.Do you think they’re interesting? Yes, I think so./No,I don’t think so.你觉得它们有趣吗?是,我认为是这样的。/不,我认为不是如此。
14.My favorite actor is Paul Jackson=I like Paul Jackson best.=Paul Jackson is my favorite.我最喜欢的演员是Paul Jackson。=我最喜欢Paul Jackson。=Paul Jackson是我最喜欢的。
15.It’s an interesting comedy.=The comedy is interesting.它是一部有趣的喜剧。
16.I am interested in comedies.我对喜剧感爱好。
17.She with her friends often goes to see a movie on weekends.=She often goes to see a movie on weekends with her friends.=She and her friends often go to see a movie on weekends.在周末她经常和她的朋友去看电影。
U9词组
an action movie一部动作片 want(sb)to do =would like(sb)to do 想叫某人做
go to a movie =go to movies =go to the cinema =go to see a film去看电影
go to see a thriller/comedy/documentary去看恐怖片/喜剧片/记录片
go to see Chinese action movies去看中国功夫片
some people一些人 really like真地喜欢
find someone who likes..找到喜欢….的人
learn a lot/much/a little/little/nothing/something/everything about Chinese history了解很多/很多/一些/几乎没有/没有/一些事情/所有关于中国历史
go to see Beijing Opera with her father和他父亲一起去看京剧
my favorite actor/actress 我最喜欢的男演员/女演员
a very successful thriller一部非常成功的恐怖片
a new movie一部新电影 on weekends在周末
an interesting movie一部有趣的电影 a great actor一位伟大的演员
Shaolin Temple少林寺 student’s name学生的名字
like…a lot/very much非常喜欢….my father and I我和我父亲/我父亲和我 what kind of shows什么节目
U10句型
1.Can he sing and dance?Yes,he can./No,he can’t.他会唱歌和跳舞吗?是,他会./不,他不会.2.He can sing and dance.他会唱歌和跳舞.3.He can’t sing or dance.他不会唱歌和跳舞.4.Can he sing or dance? He can sing.5.I want to join the art club.我想参加艺术俱乐部.6.He wants to join the swimming club.他想参加游泳俱乐部.7.What club do you want to join?你想参加什么俱乐部?
8.What can you do?你会做什么?
9.Tom can play the guitar but he can’t play it well.Tom会弹吉他但他弹不好.10.Are you good with kids?你能带好孩子吗?
11.We need help for our Beidaihe School Trip.我们北戴河学校需要帮助.12.Can you help kids with swimming?你能在游泳方面帮助孩子们吗? 13.Come and join us!快来加入到我们中来吧!(快来应聘吧!)
14.You can be in/join our school music festival.你能加入我们学校音乐节.15.Come and show us!来展示一下你的才能吧!
16.May I know your name?=What’s your name?我可以知道你的名字吗?
17.May/Could/Can I do…?答语:Yes,please./Sure./Certainly./Of course./OK./All right../Yes, you may/can./否定:No.you can’t./No,you mustn’t./I’m sorry,but….18.Thanks a lot.=Thanks very much.=Thank you very much.多谢.19.Why do you want to join the club?—Because I want to learn about art.你为什么想参加俱乐部?---因为我想学习艺术.U10词组
play chess下国际象棋
play cards打牌
play the guitar/piano/drums/trumpet 弹吉他/钢琴/击鼓/吹喇叭
speak English 讲英语
the swimming /music/chess /English/art club游泳/音乐/象棋/英语/艺术俱乐部
what club=which club =what kinds of clubs什么俱乐部
play the trumpet very well喇叭吹得非常好
take turns to do sth轮流做某事
job interview职位面试
be good with sb =get on well with sb.与某人相处好
be good at(doing)sth.擅长于做某事
be good/kind to sb.对某人好
be good for sb/sth对某人/某事有好处
help sb.with doing sth帮某人做某事
help sb(to)do sth.帮某人做某事
musicians wanted for…为…招聘音乐人
two good musicians 两位优秀的音乐家
our rock band 我们的摇滚乐队
call Bill at 790-4230 给比尔打电话790-4230
e-mail me at cindyj@pep.com.cn给我发电子邮件cindy@pep.com.cn
do Chinese kungfu 使中国功夫
school show学校公演
show sb th =show sth to sb把某物给某人看 eg.show the book to me =show me the book把这本书给我看
show it/them to sb.把它/它们给某人看
in the music room 在音乐室
draw a little画一点儿
speak a little English说一些英语
like….a little 有点喜欢
a little fast有点快
a little u =some u eg.There’s a little milk in the glass.=There is a little milk in the glass.He can speak a little English.玻璃杯里有一些牛奶。
a few c =some pl.eg.I have a few friends here.=I have some friends here.这儿我有一些朋友。
little u.几乎没有 eg.There’e little food for super.几乎没有晚餐的食物。
few pl.几乎没有eg.There are few people in the street.街上几乎没人。
learn about art 学习关于艺术
learn to do sth学会做某事
learn sth from sb向某人学某事
an e-mail address 一个电子邮件地址
fill in the timetable填入到时间表中
U11句型
1.What time is it?=What’s the time?几点了?----It’s six o’clock.六点了。
2.What time /When do you usually get up?你通常什么时候起床?—I usually get up at five o’clock..我通常五点起床。
3.What time does she usually do her homework?她通常几点做作业?---She usually does her homework at 5:30.她通常5:30做作业。
4.Does she usually do her homework at seven pm?她通常下午七点做作业吗?---Yes,she does./No,she doesn’t.是。/不,不是。
5.She doesn’t usually do her homework at seven pm.她通常不在下午七点做作业。
6.What a funny time to eat breakfast!吃早饭多么有趣啊!
感叹句:
(1)What a/an adj.sl.主语+谓语!eg.What a good boy he is!他是个多么好的男孩啊!
(2)What adj.pl.主语+谓语!eg.What good boys they are!他们是多么好的男孩啊!
(3)What adj.u+主语+谓语!Eg.What cold water it is!多么冷的水啊!
(4)How adj.主语+谓语!eg.How good the boy is!这男孩多好啊!
(5)How adv.主语+谓语!eg.How well he plays the guitar!他吉他弹得多好啊!
7.---What is his job?=What does he do?=What is he?他干什么工作?
---He is a guitarist.=His job is a guitarist.=His job is to play the guitar.他是一位吉他手。
8.I t’s time for sb.to do sth.该是某人做某事的时候了。eg.It’s time for us to go home.该我们回家的时候了。
9.Thanks/Thank you for sth.为某事而感谢你。Thanks for your letter.谢谢你的来信。
10.Thanks for doing sth.为做某事而感谢你。eg.Thanks for helping me.谢谢你帮我。
11.Please write them down.=Write them down,please.请把它们记下来。Don’t write them down,please.=Please don’t write them down.请不要把它们记下来。
12.Best wishes to sb for sth.因某事而致以某人最美好的祝愿。eg.Best wishes to you for New Year!致以新年最美好的祝愿!
13.---When do people usually eat dinner?人们通常何时吃晚餐?---People usually eat dinner in the evening.人们通常晚上吃晚餐。
U11词组
1.what time什么时候 2.get up起床
3.go to school上学 4.go to work 上班
5.go home/there回家/去那里 6.come here来这里
7.eat/have breakfast/lunch/dinner吃早/午/晚餐 take/have a shower洗澡
8.one…the other…一个…另一个… Rick’s day瑞克的一天
11.时间表达法:
(1)eg.8:00am读作:eight o’clock/eight am/eight
(2)8:10am读作:eight-ten am/in the morning/ten(minutes)past eight am/in the morning
(3)8:15读作:eight-fifteen/a quarter past eight
(4)8:30读作:eight-thirty/half past eight
(5)8:45读作:eight forty-five/a quarter to nine
(6)21:00读作:twenty-one o’clock/nine pm 12.work very long hours工作很长时间 an hour=one hour一小时
two hours and a half=two and a half hours两小时半
13.brush his teeth刷牙
14.eat his breakfast 吃早饭.after breakfast早餐后
after class 下课后 after school 放学后 after work下班后
after the English class英语课后
16.get to work 到达上班(地点)get to school 到校 get home/here/there到家/这儿/那儿 17.take the number 17 bus to a hotel 乘17路公交车到旅馆
18.take/catch a bus/car/train/plane to sp.=go to sp.by bus/car/train/plane乘公交车/小汽车/火车/飞机去某地
19.take a bus/train/plane to sp=go to sp.on the/a bus/train/plane
take a car /taxi to sp=go to sp in a/the car/taxi
20.ride a bike to sp.=go to sp.by bike=go to sp on a/the/one’s bike骑自行车去某地
21.all night整夜 all day整天 all the year整年 all of us/them 我们/他们全都
All(of)the students are in the classroom.所有学生在教室里。
All(of)the food is on the table.所有食物在桌子上。
22.love to do=like to do喜欢做
23.listen to him听他讲 listen to music听音乐 listen to the radio听收音机
24watch morning TV看早间电视
25.in the morning在上午 in the afternoon 在下午 in the evening在晚上
in the night=at night在夜里 Good night!晚安!
26.know a lot/much/a little/little/something/everything/nothing about sb/sth关于某人/某事知道多/一点/几乎没有/一些事/每件事/什么也没有 know about my morning知道关于我的早晨
27.at around/about six-fifteen大约在6:15 look around四面看
28.start/begin to do sth=start/begin doing 开始做eg.start/begin to run=start/begin running开始跑start for sp动身去某地 eg.start for Shanghai动身去上海 start a car发动汽车
29.write to me=write a letter to me 写信给我
30.tell me about your morning 告诉我关于你的早晨 tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事
tell sb sth告诉某人某事 eg.tell him your address告诉他你的地址
tell sb(not)to do sth 告诉某人(不)做某事 eg.tell us(not)to go out告诉我们(不)要出去 tell a story 讲故事 tell a lie说谎
31.a famous movie star一位闻名的电影明星
32.fill in the timetable/schedule填入时间表
33.design a survey设计一张调查表33find out找出
写作:会叙述自己及他人的作息时间。语法:一般现在时态。
U12句型
1---What is your favorite subject?=What subject is your favorite?=What subject do you like best?你最喜欢什么科目?---My favorite subject is science.=Science is my favorite subject.=I like science best.我最喜欢自然科学.2.Why do you like science?你为什么喜欢自然科学?---Because it’s interesting.因为它有趣.3.Who is your art teacher?谁是你的美术老师?---My art teacher is Mrs Jones.我的美术老师是琼斯太太.4.When does he have math?他什么时候上数学课?---He has math on Wednesdays.他每个星期三上数学课.5.What day is it today?今天星期几?---It’s Friday.=Today is Friday.今天星期五.6.What’s the date today?What date is it today?今天几月几日?---It’s December 30th,2005.今天是2005年十二月三十日.7.It’s Tuesday,November 11.今天是十一月十一日星期二.8.Why doesn’t he like music?他为什么不喜欢音乐?
9.I don’t like any subject.我不喜欢任何科目.10.I like to play with my dog.我喜欢和狗玩耍.11.Sunday is the first day of the week.星期天是一个星期的第一天.U12词组
his favorite subject他最喜欢的科目 an art teacher一位美术老师
my art teacher我的一位美术老师
an English teacher一位英语老师
favorite TV show最喜欢的电视节目
your parents’ favorite things你父母最喜欢的东西
two times=twice两次 one time=once一次
her mother’s favorite city她母亲最喜欢的城市 on Saturday在周六
be free 有空的 be busy with sth忙于某事
be busy(in)doing sth忙于做某事 have math=have a math class上数学课
next year明年 my last class我的最后一节课 at last最后
be the last one to do sth最后一个做某事 last week上星期
have volleyball for two hours上排球课两个小时 an hour 一小时
half an hour半小时
an hour and a half=one and a half hours一个半小时
One and a half apples are on the table.一个半苹果在桌子上.be strict with me对我严格要求
be strict in sth对某事严格要求
feel tired觉得疲惫 be tired疲惫的
Chinese history club中国历史俱乐部
run around with me跟着我到处跑
play with my dog和我的狗玩耍
really interesting真地有趣
what is this/that in English ? __ is___ eraser ___ ____ the man? ___ is ___ English teacher.____ _____ she ? ____ is her ____ ? ___ __ she do ? She is a doctor.
第五篇:七年级上册英语总复习材料
七年级上册英语总复习材料
一、重点词汇
1.in the same class
在同一班
2.study … with…
与…一起学习…
3.No problem
没问题
4.by the way
顺便问一下
5.speak Chinese
讲汉语
6.only a little
只有一点点
7.Of course =Sure
当然
8.helpstudy each other 互相帮助/学习
9.live in …
居住在…
10.the same age as … 与…同岁
11.want to do sth.想要做某事 12.come to China
来到中国
13.in English
用英语
14.help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事
15.the Great Wall
长城
16.at the English corner 在英语角
17.be helpful to…
对…有帮助
二、句型:
1.May I do sth.? 我可以做某事吗?
e.g.: May I knowhaveask your name?
May I study English with you?
May I call you Mike?
2.like … very much a lot 非常喜欢……
like … a little
有点喜欢…
not like … at all
根本不喜欢……
not like … very much
不是很喜欢……
三、语法:
(一)一般现在时
1.肯定句:
We speak Chinese
否定句:
We don’t speak Chinese.一般疑问句:
Do you speak Chinese?
回答:
Yes, we do.No, we don’t.2.肯定句:
Mike speaks English.否定句:
Mike doesn’t speak English.一般疑问句: Does Mike speak English?
回答:
Yes, he does.No, he doesn’t.3.动词第三人称单数构成形式:见书本107页 主格 宾格
主格
宾格
第一人称
I me
we us
第二人称
you you you you
第三人称
he
him
They
them
she
her
it
it
主格:在句中当句子主语
e.g.I have a good friend.He has a good friend.宾格: 在句中当动词的宾语或介词的宾语,形成动宾或介宾结构.Please call me Mike.(动宾)
Give it(动宾)to me(介宾).Help us find him.(动宾)
人称代词排列顺序:(可记住口诀)
you, he and I;we, you and they;he and she
口诀: 对你尊重you在前,谦虚礼貌I最后;
我们人多力量大,we要排在you之前,they委屈垫在后;
两性并列不平等,绅士风度放一边,he 在前she在后。
特殊情况:
1.为了强调某人称,或是出现在承认错误之类的句中时,应把第一人称的I,放在前。
2.当说话人I的身份很高或回忆往事时,可以先说I。
形容词性物主代词
名词性物主代词
单数 第一人称 my mine
第二人称 your yours
第三人称 his his
her hers
its its
复数 第一人称 our ours
第二人称 your yours
第三人称 their theirs
形容词性物主代词,也称非独立性物主代词,不能单独使用,必须与名词共同使用.e.g.my name
your mother
his friend
their teacher
Topic2 Come and meet my family 1.职业名称
teach(教)
---------teacher(教师)
study(学习)---------student(学生)
work(工作)
---------worker(工人)
drive(驾驶)
---------driver(驾驶员)
farm(农场)
---------farmer(农夫)
cook(烹调)
---------cook(厨师)
1.对应词:
teacher---------student
nurse---------doctor
2.office worker公务员
policeman警察
waiter男服务员---------waitress女服务员salesman 男售货员---------salesgirl女售货员
3.家庭成员
grandfather---------grandmother
grandpa
---------grandma
father
---------
Dad
mother---------Mum
Uncle
---------aunt
son
---------daughter
brother
---------sister
二、词组
1.工作场所:
in a school
在学校
in a hospital
在医院
in an office
在办公室
in a shop / store
在商店
on a farm
在农场
2.a student of Grade Seven 一名七年级的学生
have a job
有一份工作
look after…
照顾……;保管……
a photo of my family
一张我家的相片
have a look
看一看
the young woman in yellow 穿黄衣服的年轻女士 on the sofa
在沙发上
三、句型:
1.I’m home.我回来了.2.Come in and make yourselves at home.请进, 请别客气.3.What a nice pl ace!
多漂亮的一个地方!
4.Please have a seat= Please sit down.请坐!
5.My parents are both office workers.我父母二个都是公务员.We all love our work.我们都喜爱我们的工作.注意:both指两者“都”;
all指三者或三者以上“都”
四、语法:
(一)提问职业:
1.What do you do? I am a doctor.2.What does he she do? He She is a doctor.(二)提问工作场所:
1.Where do you work?
I work in a hospitalschool
2.Where does he she work ?
HeShe works in an officeon a farm.(三)名词所有格: s’ 或’s, 表示“……的”
Kangkang’s grandfather康康的祖父母
Jane’s family tree
珍妮的家谱
Teachers’ book
教师用书(教师们的书)
something to drink 喝的东西
something to eat
吃的东西
have dinner
吃饭;吃正餐
have breakfast
吃早饭
have lunch
吃午饭
have supper
吃晚饭
二、句型;
1.help oneself(to sth)请自便(吃些某物)
2.would like = want 想要
Would you like some eggs? = Do you want some eggs?
What would you like to drink? = What do you like to drink?
3.Give me some meat.= Give some meat to me.4.Why not have some milk? 表示提建议 5.Let’s have some milk.表示提建议
6.May I take your order? = May I help you?(限于用餐)
7.Wait a moment, please.请稍等片刻.8.What do you think of the coffee? = How do you like the coffee? 你觉得咖啡怎么样?
9.Would you like to have dinner with me?(表邀请)
Ok.I’d love to
10.I’m very glad to be here.我非常乐意呆在这儿
11.Any more rice? 再来些米饭怎么样? 12.They are all friendly kind to me.他们都对我很友好。
三、语法: 可数名词和不可数名词的量
(一)可数名词: 可直接用基数词表具体的量
表“一”:a cake book hamburgerbike
an apple orange egg
two cakes three books four apples five eggs
(二)不可数名词:可用数量词来表示具体的量
a cup of tea coffee
two cups of tea coffee
a glass of milkwaterjuice
three glasses of milkwater juice
a bowl of … 一碗……
two bowls of …
两碗……
a box of … 一盒箱……
two boxes of …
两盒箱…… a bag of … 一袋……
two bags of …
两袋……
a bottle of … 一瓶……
two bottles of …
两瓶……
a kilo of … 一公斤……
two kilos of …
两公斤……
a kind of …
两种……
two kinds of…
两种……
a plate of …
一盘……
two plates of…
两盘……
a basket of eggs …
一篮/筐鸡蛋……
two baskets of eggs… 两篮鸡蛋……
a pair of …
一双/副/对……
two pairs of…
两双/副/对……
(三)模糊的量
some既可以修饰可数也可以修饰不可数名词
a few + 可数
表示若干一点 a little + 不可数 表示若干一点
many + 可数
许多
much + 不可数
许多
some apples
一些苹果
some meatwater 一些肉水
a few friends
几个朋友
a little water
一点点水
many friends
许多朋友
much water
许多水
Unit 4 Having Fun
Topic 1 Can I help you? Topic 1 Can I help you?
词汇:
1.数词:21-101
注意:A.forty;eighty;B.读音: ~teen 与 ~ty
2.名词:可数名词与不可数名词的划分
3.词形变换:
also(同义词)too
each(同义词)
every
kilo(复数)kilos
watch(复数)
watches
mouse(复数)mice
expensive(同义词)dear
waiter(对应词)waitress
try(第三人称单数)tries
sell(反义词)buy
4.词语与短语:
on the fourth floor
在第四层楼
try on
试穿
be on sale
减价(出售)
another pair of pants 另一条裤子
two yuan a kilo
每公斤两元
sell / buy… for…
以…价出售/ 购买
have a look
看一看
a clothing shop
一家服装店
run over to…
跑到…
two bags of salt
两包盐
two kilos of eggs
两公斤鸡蛋
six bottles of milk
六瓶牛奶
Thanks anyway
仍然感谢。Don’t worry.别担心。
Here is your change.找你零钱。
5.购物用语:
服务员或营业员: What can I do for you?
Can / May / Could I help you?
回答:
Yes, please.I’d like(to buy)… I want(to buy)…
I’m looking for…
Do you have…?
谈论事物:
How do you like…? = What do you think of…?
How do you look in this dress? Not bad.How do the pants fit? They’re too long.询问价格:
How much is +主语(单数或不可数)?
How much are +主语(复数)?
How much do you want for something?
讨论价格:
How / What about thirty yuan?
That’s too expensive.It’s a good price.The price is good.表示感谢: Thanks a lot.Thanks very much.Thanks anyway.回答:
Not at all.That’s all right.You’re welcome.请求帮助:
Could you do me a favor? = Could you do a favor for me? = Could you help me?
决定与否: I’ll take / have / get / buy it.易错点:
1.some 常用于肯定句;any常用于否定句或疑问句。
e.g.I have some friends.I don’t have any friends.Do you have any friends?
some 用于否定句时,希望得到对方肯定回答或征询意见
e.g.Would you like some bread?
Do you want some corn and wheat?
2.try on the dress
try the dress on
try it on(T)
try on it(F)
3.a pair of pants / shoes / glasses
an umbrella
4.How much is this pair of shoes?(T)
How much are this pair of shoes?(F)
Topic 2 They are having a picnic 词语与短语:
be free
空闲;自由
visit a friend
拜访朋友
on Sunday
在星期日
go to West Hill
去西山
make a plan for…
为…制定计划
tomorrow afternoon 明天下午
tell somebody about something 告诉某人有关事项
right away
立刻;马上
discuss something
讨论某事
go swimming
去游泳
go out for a picnic
出去野炊 make a telephone call 打电话
have a discussion
讨论
do shopping
购物
go home
回家
make a picnic plan
订一份野炊计划
Don’t forget
不要忘了。
speak to somebody
跟某人说话
take a message
捎口信
ask somebody to do
叫/要求某人做某事
call somebody back
给某人回电话
give somebody a call 给某人打电话
give somebody a message 给某人口信/消息
carry water
提水
collect firewood / garbage 捡柴火/垃圾
prepare food
准备食物
wash the dishes
洗碗筷 eat an apple
吃苹果
sing a song / songs
唱歌
have a picnic
野炊
look at a picture
看图
read a book
看书
play the guitar
弹吉他
fly a kite
放风筝
run after somebody / something 追逐某人/某物
eat / have dinner
吃饭
listen to the radio
听收音机
have a meeting
开会
电话用语:
1.-Hello!--Hello!
2.自己:this;对方:that
e.g.This is …
我是…
Is that …? 你是… 吗? Who’s that? 你是谁?
3.What’s up?
4.May I speak to …, please?
5.I beg your pardon?
6.Can I give her a message?
7.Could you ask her to call me back?
同义句:
1.Let’s make a plan for the picnic.= Let’s make a picnic plan.2.Let’s discuss.= Let’s have a discuss.3.I’ll call her right away.= I’ll make a telephone call to her right away.= I’ll give her a call.4.She isn’t in now.= She isn’t here now.5.Can I give him a message? = Can I give a message to him?
1.must与have to的区别:
must受主观条件限制,表“必须”;have to受客观条件限制,表“不得不”
e.g.We must study hard.I have to look after my mother at home.She is ill.