第一篇:雅思写作小作文高分万能句型
写作Task 1 基本句型
1.There was/were + 具体数据 + 主语(加定语从句)+时间 , which +排名
(This is followed by …+紧跟其后的,with +具体数据)翻译:a.2002年通过考试的男生有1,874人,是五年中最多的。
b.1987年去博物馆的人数有471人,是最多的。
2.The number/ percentage/ proportion of + 主语(定语从句)is/was the biggest/highest +时间, with +具体数据 翻译:a.2005年地区A的人口是最多的,有24.9million。
b.2002年通过考试的男生人数是最多的,占了41%。(take up, amount to, account for)
3.讲变化---主语+动词+副词+具体数据+时间 翻译:a.2006年,每天吸10根烟的人数从878人稍微上升到1,066人。
b.2004年能按时完成论文的学生比例从69%人急剧下降为32%。
4.讲对比-----具体数据 + 主语 + 动词 + 时间,while 具体数据 + 主语 + 动词
(compared with +具体数据 +主语)
翻译:a.1975年去英国旅游的人有14.7million, 然而去澳大利亚的旅游者却有25.9million.b.2000年家里有洗衣机的中国家庭有86%,而拥有烤箱的家庭只有18%。
5.The greatest(gender)increase is in。。,where + 具体数据 + more/fewer +主语 +动词
翻译:a.最大的下降是在哲学,少了2900个学生学这们专业。
b.最大的区别是在看报纸的人数,周一看报纸的人比周六看报纸的人多43%。
6.The percentage /proportion/number for +第一物体(具体数据)is/was + 副词 + higher/lower/more than that
for +第二物体(具体数据)
翻译:a.周末在家看电视的人数(20.3thousand)比郊游的人数(13.4thousand)多了很多。
b.晚上出交通事故的女性比重(6.1%)比男性(8.9%)要少很多。
7.第一物体(定语从句)is/are two/three times as +形容词much/many/big....+as + 第二物体
=There is/are two/three times as much/many +第一物体(定语从句)+ as + 第二物体翻译:a.花在住宿上的钱是花在娱乐上的钱的三倍。
b.看卡通片的孩子是看科幻片孩子的五倍还多。
一些有用的表达:
1.It can be clearly seen from the chart that ….+句子
We can see clearly from the chart that …
It is obvious in the chart that …
从饼状图中我们可以清楚的看到,绝大部分人每天的睡眠时间为6.5—8个小时。
2.Overall, / Generally speaking, / In general,。。+对图形的总论述
总的来说,每周去两次健身房的全职人员是兼职人员的两倍。
3.一个事实。+ By contrast(However), ….+与之相反的对比事实
96%的孩子9点钟左右上床睡觉。与之形成对比的是,只有28%的成年人在那个时候睡觉。
4.一个事实。+ Similarly, …+ 与之相似的事实
75%的英国人周一不能专心工作。相似的是,高达80%的巴西人也抱怨周一的工作效率很低。
5.Interestingly, /Surprisingly, ….+ 一些让人意想不到的代表性数据
有趣的是,在2008年喜欢自行车运动的女性比男性高7.6%。
6.Both +主语 +动词 + in …,达到。。%
Neither 第一物体nor 第二物体 + 动词单数 + in …
兼职人员和退休人员都在空余时间去做运动放松,达到74%。
男性或女性都没能在记忆测试中准确地记下银行账号。
第二篇:雅思雅思写作高分句型
雅思写作常用句型
1.通过以上讨论,我们可以得出这个结论:
From what has been discussed above=based on what has been discussed
通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论,国际贸易对一个国家的经济发展有好的影响。
From what has been discussed above, we can safely draw the conclusion that international trade has beneficial influence on a country's economic development.2.没有什么比什么更怎样(用来表示争议性):
Nothing is more...than...没有什么比教育更重要。
Nothing is more important than education.没有什么比这个更明显。
Nothing is more evident than that.没有问题比这个问题更需要关注。
No problem needs more immediate attention than that.没有什么比这个问题更有争议性。
Nothing has been more controversial than this issue.3.某物的优点大于缺点。
Its disadvantages outweigh its advantages.A比b 好: A has an advantage over B.国际旅游的好处远大于坏处,因此应该被极大的鼓励。
The advantages of international tourism far outweigh its disadvantages and thus should be highly encouraged.4.比较而言:
相同点:
In comparison, by contrast,Compared with..和火车相比较,飞机更方便和快捷。
Compared with trains, airplanes are more convenient and faster.和理论知识相比,实践技能更能帮助学生在将来稳妥找到一份工作职位。
Compared with theoretical knowledge, practical skills can better help students secure a job position in the future.不同点:
转基因食品看起来更漂亮而且拥有更多的更大的果实。比较而言,有机食品更健康安全。Genetically-modified food looks prettier and has more, bigger fruits.By contrast, organic food is healthier and safer.传统建筑物更好地体现了一个国家的文化和传统,因此能保留历史的精华。相反,现代建筑物有更好的功能并且体现了设计师和建筑师的想象力和创造力。
Traditional buildings better demonstrate a country's culture and traditions thus preserving historic essence.By contrast, modern buildings have better functions and reflect the imagination and creativity of the architects.5.原因如下:
The reasons go as follows.This is significant for the following reasons,我提议学生应该进行小组学习原因如下。
I propose that students study in groups for the following reasons.Students should study in groups.The reasons go as follows.6.让某人能够做某事
enable somebody to do
听音乐能让我放松
Listening to music enables me to relax.中级教育能让学生打下一个坚实的基础,或者是为了今后的工作,或者是为了大学教育。Secondary education enables students to lay a solid foundation either for future job or for college education.导致某人做了某事,常指不好的后果
Lead somebody to do
做太多的兼职工作导致他忽视了学习。
Taking too many part-time jobs has led him to ignore his academic study.这个词还可以直接加名词。
很多人都相信,赌博导致犯罪。
Many people believe gambling leads to crimes.允许某人做某事,让某人能做成某种好事。
Allow somebody to do
兼职工作可以让学生暂时减轻下经济压力。
Part-time jobs allow some students to relieve the economic pressure temporarily.让某人做不了某事(不是let somebody can not do)
Prevent somebody from doing something.有时候可以有用discourage somebody from doing
支持背诵的应试型教育不鼓励学生创造性和评判性的思考。
Examination-oriented education which favors memorization discourages students from thinking creatively and critically.7.某事和某事是紧密相连的。
Something is closely related to something.孩子的行为是和父母的引导紧密相连的。
Children's behaviors are closely related what their parents' guidance.国际旅游和当地的经济发展是紧密相连的。
International tourism is related to the development of local economy.8.不可否认
There is no denying that +主谓
There is no doubt that +主谓
Admittedly, undoubtedly
不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下.There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.全世界都知道/众所周9.It is universally acknowledged that + +主谓
众所周知,教育是人生命中必不可少的部分。
It is universally acknowledged that education plays an indispensable role in one's life.10.如此...以致于...(用来描述一个程度造成什么结果)
So + 形容词 + be + 主语 + that + 句子
时间是如此珍贵,我们浪费不起。
So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.这个问题是如此的紧急,因此它需要每个人的关注。
So urgent is this issue that it deserves everybody's attention.远程上班是如此的方便和节省时间,越来越多的人倾向于在家上班。
So convenient and less time-consuming is telecommuting that an increasing number of people tend to work at home.越怎样,越怎样。
11.The + ~er ++主谓, the + ~er + +主谓
一个地方的人口越多,对于垃圾处理的需求就越大。
The larger the population there is, the greater demand for garbage disposal.我们越努力保护环境,我们就会有更好的生活条件。
The more effort we make to protect the environment, the better life conditions we will have.12.通过做某事,我们能够做某事。
.By doing something, somebody can do something.通过做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。
By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.通过旅游或者工作一年,学生可以开阔视野,丰富经历并且获得实践技能。
By traveling or working for a year before entering university, students can widen their horizon, enrich experience and acquire practical skills.通过打工,学生能够提高他们的人际交往和沟通能力。
By taking a part-time job, students can improve their interpersonal and communicative skills.13.我们绝对不能...On no account can we + V
On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。On no account/under no conditions can we demolish buildings that have aesthetic value and represents national culture.14.That is the reason why 主+谓(那就是...的原因)
这就是为什么国际旅游被促进。
That is the reason why international tourism should be promoted.这就是为什么死记硬背应该不被鼓励。
That is the reason why rote-learning should be discouraged.That is the reason why people should not be given absolute freedom.15.For the past + 时间,S + 现在完成式..(过去...年来,...一直...)
过去的几十年期间,科技迅猛发展。
For the past decades, technology has progressed at an amazing speed.be based on(以...为基础)
这个电影是基于这本书改编的。
The film is based on this book.教育方法应该基于学生的个性。
Educational approaches should be based on students' individuality.16.Leave much to be desired(令人不满意)
有些国家的教育体系不是很令人满意。
The educational system in some countries leaves much to be desired.一些贫困地区的卫生状况不是很令人满意。
The hygiene/sanity conditions in some poverty-stricken areas leave much to be desired.很多大都市的交通状况不是很令人满意。
The traffic conditions in many metropolitan cities leave much to be desired.17.Pose a great threat to造成巨大威胁
各种车辆的排放的气体对于环境造成了巨大的威胁因此危害了人们的健康。
Emission of various vehicles poses great threat to the environment thus damaging people's health.电视上的不良内容对于小孩的心灵造成了巨大的危害。
Objectionable content on TVs and internet poses great threat to children's minds.18.Despite the fact that...many people still insist
虽然。。但是人们还是坚持认为。。
虽然飞机旅行很方便和高效,很多人仍然认为他应该被禁止,就因为它造成的空气污染。Despite the fact that it is convenient and efficient, many people still insist air travel should be banned because of the pollution it causes.19.Whether...depends on whether...是否做某事取决于是否。。
一个政府是否应该资助艺术取决于他是否有紧张的财政和是否有其他紧急问题去解决。Whether a government should subsidize arts depends on whether it has a tight budget and has other more pressing problems to solve.学生们是否应该受到鼓励去做兼职工作取决于他们是否能合理安排自己的时间和平衡学习和工作。
Whether students should be encouraged to take part-time jobs depends on whether they can well budget their time and balance work and study.20.双重否定,从来没有。。不。。
某物一直都吸引人们的眼光。
Never has something failed to fascinate us in modern society
某物一直都吸引人们的眼光。
Something can never fail to attract people's eyes.某物也不是没有缺点的。
Something is never without its drawbacks.人们越重视。。越好。
People cannot emphasize the importance of something too much.Along with something has come something.21.随着某事的到来,某事也到来了。
随着不断增长的国际旅游,也引发了一些问题,例如对当地环境和历史遗址的破坏。
Along with the increasing international tourism have come many problems such as the destruction of local environment and historic sites.随着科技的发展,既带来了方便也带来了环境问题。
Along with the development of technology have come both convenience and environmental problems.22.Nothing has received more praise and abuse than something.Nothing is more significant/ critical than to do something
Nothing has received more praise and abuse than the invention of the internet.Nothing has received more praise and abuse than sending the elderly to nursing houses.23.One of the pressing problems facing us/confronted us today is something.我们面临的紧迫问题之一就是某事。
出国读书的学生面临的紧迫问题之一就是如何去调整自己去合适地快速地适应当地的环境。One of the pressing problems confronted the students studying abroad is how to adjust themselves to the local environment rapidly and properly.我们面临的一个紧迫的问题就是是否应该努力保护野生动物。
One of the pressing problems facing us is whether we should make more effort to protect wild life.24.Something has made it adj for somebody to do something.某事已经使某人做某事成为可能。
医疗科技的发展已经使一些疾病的治愈成为可能。
The advances in medical science have made it possible for some diseases to be cured.医疗科技的发展已经使人们比过去活的更长成为可能。
The advances in medical science have made it possible for people to live longer.25.It is was + 被强调部份 + that who + 原句剩余部份
只有教实践技能才能增加学生在将来工作市场的竞争力。
It is the instruction of practical skills that can increase the students' competition in the future job market.是老年人的孩子们应该照顾他们。
It is the children of the elderly who should take care of them.26.something has negative/unfavorable impacts on somebody/ something exerts a profound/far-reaching influence on something
27.something plays a pivotal role in doing something
28.While some people link something to something, others think it lies in...有些人把。和。联系在一起,而其他人认为它在于。。Yet others think that...rather than...or...are...然而另外一些人认为,是。。而不是。或者。。是实质。
29.Creative artists play a major role in our society, be it the government, old people, the youth or the children.不管是。
30.soothe the mind
31.
第三篇:雅思写作高分句型练习题
雅思写作高分句型练习题
下面这些句子是雅思基础班语法课的作业,所选句子全部来自于雅思高分作文(7分水平以上),对于其它雅思班的同学来说也可以当作一个很好的参考,看看下面这些句子你的表达和这里提供的model answer是否一致,如果基本一致的话,恭喜你!说明你的雅思写作水平已经达到7分的水准啦!
1.一个人的实际能力才是企业所真正看重的。
It is one's practical capability that enterprises truly value.(这句话用强调句句型表达效果比较好。)
2.我认为我们发明一种新的语言来取代英语是没有必要的.I don't think it necessary to invent a new kind of language to take the place of English.(这句话有太多的同学用“instead of”来表示“取代”的意思,再次强调,instead of是介词词组,表示“......而不是......”的意思。)
3.然而,关于它是一件好事还是坏事,人们有不同的态度。
People, nevertheless, hold various opinions in terms of the issue whether it is a blessing or a curse.(这句话有很多人用“good thing”和“bad thing”表示“好事”和“坏事”,在书面语中推荐用blessing和curse,绝对的less common vocabulary!)
4.很多国家的失业率在不断攀升这一事实是我们无法否认的。
The fact that the unemployment rates in quite a number of countries keep rising can not be denied.5.在给出我的观点之前,我认为看一看问题的两面是很重要的。
I hold it essential to examine the both sides of the issue before presenting my viewpoint.(这句话有几个重点:首先表示“看一看”不宜用“look at”,那是“盯着...看”的意思,examine是“仔细审视”的意思,用在这里正合适。“问题”在这里应该用issue而不是problem,因为problem相当于trouble,一定是负面的。Issue表示“有争议的问题”,大家记住,雅思作文里讨论的话题绝大多数都属于issue。此外,present属于less common vocabulary,是“give”的升级版。)
6.不同的人们对于全球化是否有利于经济的发展这个问题持有不同的看法.Different people hold various viewpoints as to the issue whether globalization is beneficial to the economic development.7.令人感到遗憾的是大多数人所在乎的仅仅就只是他们怎么样才能更多地赚到钱。It is a pity that all the majority of people care about is how they could be paid more.8.随着越来越多的妇女参与全职工作,由谁来照顾孩子已经成为了社会上的一个问题。With increasing number of women taking part in full-time jobs, who should take care of children has become a social issue.(注意with引导的成分名词后面必须跟动词的ing形式,很多同学这一题一上来就写“With more and more women take part in full-time job”是错误的。)
第四篇:雅思写作小作文句型[小编推荐]
雅思写作:小作文
1.表示“主语”
01)图表本身:table、line(bar/pie)chart(graph/diagram)
02)数据形式:figures、statistics、information、data
03)It形式主语、There be句型
2.表示“上升”和“下降”
01)rise(to)
02)increase(to)
03)go up(to)
04)an upward trend(in)
05)fall(to)
06)decline(to)
07)drop(to)
08)a downward trend(in)
09)with a rise/drop(etc.)of…
10)surge from…to…:猛增
11)be on the rise
12)be in decline
13)down…(幅度)from...(高)to...(低)
14)up…(幅度)from...(低)to...(高)
15)rise/increase/drop(etc.)further from...to.../to...16)a rise/drop(etc.)of + 百分数/数字 = a 百分数/数字 rise/drop(etc.)
17)rise/drop(etc.)+ 数字/百分数/倍数 = rise/drop(etc.)+ a record of + 数字/百分数
3.表示“平稳”
01)remain stable(at)
02)stay constant(at)
03)maintain the same level(at)
04)remain around that figure
05)reach a plateau:到达(上升后的)平稳期
06)no change(in)
07)be flat at:平稳在…
08)level out at:平稳在…
4.表示“波动”、“最高值”和“最低值”
01)hover around:在…徘徊
02)fluctuate around/at:在…波动(点)
03)fluctuate between...and...:在…波动(范围)
04)rise and drop(between…and…):起伏(在…之间)
05)peak at:在…达到最大值
06)hit a peak(of…)
07)reach the highest point at:在…达到最大值
08)reach a bottom at:在…达到最低值
09)reach the lowest point at:在…达到最低值
5.表示“变化程度”
01)dramatic → dramatically:巨大
02)significant → significantly:巨大
03)moderate → moderately:适度
04)slight → slightly:微小
05)minimal → minimally:极其微小
6.表示“变化速度”
01)sudden → suddenly:忽然
02)rapid → rapidly:快速
03)steady → steadily:平稳
04)gradual → gradually:逐渐
7.表示“说明”
01)show
02)illustrate
03)describe
04)unfold
05)reveal
8.表示“大约”
01)about
02)nearly
03)around
04)approximately
9.表示“占据”
01)make up
02)take up
03)account for
04)be composed of
05)constitute
06)comprise
07)have/be/reach/hit
10.表示“关于”
01)about
02)regarding
03)concerning
04)related to
05)with regard to = as to:关于,就…而论(做状语)
11.表示“时间”
01)between the year 1995 and 2000
02)since then
03)from now/then on
04)over/during the period from 1995 to 2000
05)by the end of 2005
06)from the 1970s onwards/from 1994 onwards
07)for ten years or so/at least
08)in those/the given years/period(s)
09)aged + 岁数
10)aged between…and… = aged from…to…
11)in the following three years/ period
12)over the course of the last century
13)a 100-year period
14)throughout the five years from 1995 to 2000
15)a ten-year high = a new high in the ten-year period
16)a new high/low
12.表示“比较”
01)倍数 + as + 形容词(+ 名词 + 动词)as
02)more than + 倍数 + as + 形容词 + as...03)数字/百分数/倍数 + 比较级 + than
04)数字/百分数/倍数 more + 名词 + than...05)数字 + more +名词e.g.1000 more dogs:一百多只狗
06)A is + 倍数 + as likely to do sth.as B
07)A is + 百分数 + up/down + on B:A比B 高/低 x%
08)more than + 数字/百分数 = over… = above…
09)less than + 数字/百分数 = under…
10)outgrow(比…快)、outweigh(比…重要)、outnumber(比…多)、outpace(追
过)、overtake(赶上)
11)表名次:first(place)、second(place)、third(place)…、number
1、number2、number 3…
12)slip to + 名次:滑到…
13)plummet to + 名次:快速落到…
14)lead + 名词(+in the race of)= be ahead of + 名词:领先于…
15)be at ahead
16)followed by + 名词(当状语):后面紧接的是…
17)following + 名词(当状语)= behind + 名词:落后于…
18)follow behind(+in/sb.):落后
19)rank first(etc.)(on the list)/top five
20)a fourth lowest on record
21)come + 名次 = come in at + 名次
22)next comes + 名词:接着是…
23)A beat B into + 名次:A打败B,使B成为…
24)rise two places to + 名次:提高2个名次成为…
25)100 in 1998 versus 98 in 2000:做状语
26)in(marked)contrast to:与…对比起来,与…形成对比
27)by comparison:相比之下
28)in contrast:相反
13.描述扇形图
01)the percentage of
02)the proportion of
03)the portion of
04)the quantity of
05)the number of
06)the amount of
07)the majority of
08)the minority of
09)the entire body of
10)the bulk of
11)a(big/small)share of + 百分数
14.表示流程图的“步骤”
01)to begin(with)
02)first of all
03)secondly
04)then/next
05)after that
06)finally/at last
07)in addition/furthermore
08)meanwhile/at the same time
09)in the next stage/following this
10)in the subsequent stage
15.表示流程图“首阶段”
01)the process starts from(+名词 or 动名词)
02)at the first/initial stage
03)at the beginning of the cycle
04)during the initial phase
05)… is the first step in …
16.表示流程图“次阶段”
01)the second stage is
02)the next step in the process is
17.表示流程图“末阶段”
01)… is the last step in the procedure
02)The final phase of the procedure is about
03)In the final phase
04)Entering the final phase
18.有用的词组和短语
stand at、range from…to…、take into account(考虑到)、typically fall into… categories(典型地分为…种类)、convey common stages、accompanying、associated、combined with、approach +数字/百分数/倍数、double + 名词、triple + 名词、sb.undergo/experience/see/enjoy/record、be expected to/be projected to/be likely to/be predicted to、it is predicted that…/it is likely that…/it is estimated that…、a mere + 百分数/数字 + 名词、staggering(巨大的)、close to + 数字/百分数、some + 数字 +(名词)、another + 百分数/数字、the remaining + 百分数/数字、as + 名词 + increase/decrease(随着…的增加/减少)、between half and two-thirds、in total、a total of + 名词、or so(大约)、according to、with + 数字/百分数、at the rate of、up to/down to、as many as(多达)、on the other hand、all the way up/down to、at this point、in the case of、on average、as reflected in the、as might be expected、as can be seen in/from、as shown in、interestingly、respectively、separately、not surprisingly、somewhat surprisingly、indeed、namely(that is)、moreover、likewise(同样地)、notably(特别地)、nevertheless、notwithstanding(尽管)、a record of + 数字/百分数 = a record + 数字/百分数、be the same as.../be similar to...19.有用的句式
01)…provide/give/present an overall view/overview of…
02)To summarise/In summary/Overall/As suggested above
03)It can be seen from…that…
04)In…, it is another picture.05)It is clearly evident from the … that …
06)Through the information that is provided in the … we can learn that … 07)By briefly glancing at … it is apparent that …
08)The information in the … concludes that …
09)What is notable is that(值得注意的是)…
10)What remains truly remarkable is that(引人注目的是)…
11)It is evident when comparing …
12)…shows the changes in the number of...over the period from...to...13)…lead us to the conclusion that...14)As can be seen from the …, great changes have taken place in...15)…shows the changing proportion of a and b(a和b的比例关系)
16)The percentage of...is slightly larger/smaller than that of...17)There is not a great deal of difference between...and...18)There are a lot similarities between...and...19)A has something in common with B.20)The difference between a and b lies in...
第五篇:朗阁雅思培训-雅思写作高分句型
雅思写作高分句型
朗阁海外考试研究中心尧亿丛
在雅思写作中,考生如果想得到高分,除了需要依靠较出彩的思想、高分单词以及常见关联词外,还需要运用高分句型。在这些句型中,除了常见的从句(定语从句、状语从句以及名词性从句)之外,强调形式和倒装形式更是拿分的关键点。以下,朗阁海外考试研究中心的专家将对此类句型进行总结。
一、强调形式
强调形式总共分成五大类:
1.对动词进行强调(dodoesdid + V)
Sitting in front of the screen the eye and physical posture of children.Some people that the overuse of chemicals(e.g.Fertilizers and
2.双重否定可表强调
We cannot deny that receiving the distance education is drawbacks.3.比较状语可表强调 to develop the children’s ability of learning on their own.to deal with their academic life those who do not have the gap year spent in working or travelling.4.what引导的主从可表强调
is the failure of the government’s policies.5.强调句型可表强调, 所强调的可以是单词、短语,也可以是从句,但必须保证其结构完整。被强调的成分可以是主语、表语、宾语、同位语、状语等,但不能是定语或谓语。
should shoulder the responsibility to protect the endangered species.(对主语强调)member.(对主语强调)
the young unemployed would have the opportunity to get jobs again.(对状语强调)(对宾语进行强调)
注:强调句中的时态要根据原句的时态而定。即原句为过去某种时态,则强调句中的be就用过去时;原句为现在的某种时态,强调句中就用be的现在时态。有时还可以用It might be/must have been/can’t be…that等句式。
例句:
they spend longer time in travelling.young people.强调句的判断:强调句型可以通过“还原法”来进行判断,若删除强调句型结构后,句子能还原为一个完整的句子,就是强调句。强调句可以看作是用固定的表达-It is/was…that(which, who, whom, where, when)…, 将句子的某个成分(除了谓语)进行重点强调。但是,去掉这个固定的句型部分,句子本身并无任何变化。
二、倒装形式
倒装共分两类:全部倒装和部分倒装。全部倒装是指将全部谓语动词都放在主语之前。部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词,系动词或情态动词放在主语之前。如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词,则需添加助动词do, does或did, 并将其放在主语之前。
A.全部倒装:把全部谓语放在主语前。
1.there be句型(特殊的全部倒装句型)
There be…是一种较为常见的句子结构,通常用于表达“某地有某人或某物”,在使用此句型结构时,应注意下列问题:
1)主谓一致
例句:
There is little opportunity for children to stay at home until the age of 7 because their parents are both working.There are many reasons why we should not slaughter animals for their fur or leather.2)be动词可以是任何时间状态
例句:
There have been many government which invest a large sum of money in researching the space.There has been a discussion over whether children should be sent to school at a young age.3)在There be结构中除了运用动词be之外,还可以用seem, appear, happen, exist等。在这种句型中,谓语的单复数形式根据靠近谓语的主语而定。
例句:
There seemed to be no permanent solution to the disappearance of minority languages and cultures.2.there here now then放在句首时,句子进行全部倒装。
to realize the seriousness of this problem and take actions immediately.3.方位状语开头时,句子进行全部倒装。
On the internet are provided all kinds of entertainment activities.In books are embalmed the greatest thoughts of all ages.4.主语与表语互换位置(当主语过长而表语过短时,可以把主语与表语互换位置从而构成全部倒装)Important is that the government raises people’s awareness of the environmental protection.5.伴随状语开头(With或Along with放在句首时,句子应该全部倒装)With globalization have come many problems.B.部分倒装:只将情态动词、助动词或系动词放在主语前
1.only +单词、词组、状语从句位于句首,句子进行部分倒装。
2.以否定意义状语开头,句子进行部分倒装。
3.neither nor开头,句子进行部分倒装。
The financial incentive is not the only factor in encouraging employees, neither Economic success is not the only factor in achieving happiness, neither is social status.4.so开头,句子进行部分倒装。
5.让步状语从句由though或as引导时可用倒装,将表语放在句子最前面。as the mainstream form of education.6.so that引导的结果状语从句可用倒装。it.总之,如果考生能将这些原则运用到位,那么在雅思考试中写作成绩出高分是指日可待的。但是句型的熟悉还是在于勤奋的练习,所以朗阁海外考试研究中心还是建议众多的考生们勤加练习,在考试的时候才可以信手拈来。