第一篇:时间英文资料
时间英文资料
※ 如2007年3月20日 Mar.20,2007
※ 写日期时,可以用基数词(避免出现不必要的失误)1,2,3,4,5。。28,29,30,31等。
时间英文资料
怎样用英语表达年、月、日
一、年份
在英语中,年份一般用阿拉伯数字写出,其读、写方法有以下几种:
1、四位数的年份,一般前两个数为一个单位,后两个数为一个单位,依次按基数词读出。如: 1763年写作:1763。读作:seventeen sixty-three或seventeen hundred and sixty-three
2006年写作:2006。读作:two thousand and six
2063年写作:2063。读作:twenty sixtythree或twenty hundred and sixty-three
1050年写作:1050。读作:ten fifty或ten hundred and fifty2、三位数的年份,可以按基数词读出,或者第一个数字为一个单位,后两个数字为一个单位,按基数词读出。如:
385年写作:385。读作:three hundred and eighty-five或three eighty-five
509年写作:509。读作:five hundred and nine或five O nine3、两位数的年份,直接按基数词读出。如:
公元前59年写作:59 B.C.读作:fifty-nine B.C.(B.C.是英文before Christ的缩写,用在年份后,表示“公元前……年”。)
公元8年写作:8 A.D.读作:eight A.D.(A.D.是拉丁文Anno Domini的缩写,用在年份后,表示“公元……年”。在不会引起误解的情况下常将其省略。)
二、月份
月份开头第一个字母必须大写。“……月上/中/下旬”的表达方式为:“early/mid/late 月份名称”。如: early February二月上旬;mid-February二月中旬;late February二月下旬。
三、日期
日期用序数词表示,书写时,序数词前的the和词尾(-st,-nd,-rd,-th)可省略,但读时要念出来。如: 4月21日写作:April 21(st)。读作:the twenty-first of April(英)/ April twenty-first(美)
四、年月日
表示某年某月某日,按“月份 日期的序数词 年份”写出,年份前常用逗号。如:1993年9月2日写作:September 2(nd), 199
3当月、日完全用阿拉伯数字表示时,英美人的表达习惯不同,英国人把日放在月之前;美国人把月放在日之前。如6/5在英国表示May the sixth;而在美国则表示June the fifth。
第二篇:时间英文
Monday——星期一
星期二Tuesday
星期三Wednesday
星期四Thursday
星期五Friday
星期六Saturday
星期日Sunday
January 一月份
February 二月份
March 三月份
April 四月份
May 五月份
June 六月份
July 七月份
Auguest 八月份
Septemper 九月份
October 十月份
November 十一月
December 十二月
此外 year 意思为“年”,比如 one year 意思为“一年”。
“四季”应该算是时间类的吧,也不知楼主你要不要:
summer--夏天winter--冬天spring--春天fall--秋天
Saturday, March 4, 2004, Windy
表示数目的词称为基数词。其形式如下:
A.从1——10
one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten.
B.从 11——19
eleven,twelve,thirteen,fourteen,fifteen,sixteen,seventeen,eighteen,nineteen.
这里除 eleven,twelve,thirteen,fifteen,eighteen为特殊形式外,fourteen,sixteen,seventeen,nineteen
都是由其个位数形式后添加后缀-teen构成。
C.从 21——99
整数几十中除twenty,thirty, forty,fifty,eighty为特殊形式外,sixty,seventy,ninety都是其个位数形式后添加后缀-ty构成。
表示几十几时,在几十和个位基数词形式之间添加连字符“-”twenty-one
seventy-six
D.百位数
个数基数词形式加“hundred”,表示几百,在几十几与百位间加上and.101 a hundred and one
320 three hundred and twenty
648 six hundred and forty-eight
E.千位数以上
从数字的右端向左端数起,每三位数加一个逗号“,”。从右开始,第一个“,”前的数字后添加 thousand,第二个“,”
前面的数字后添加 million,第三个“,”前的数字后添加 billion。然后一节一节分别表示,两个逗号之间最大的数为百位数形式。
2,648 two thousand six hundred and forty-eight
16,250,064 sixteen million two hundred and fifty thousand sixty-four
5,237,166,234 five billion,two hundred and thirty-seven million,one hundred and sixty-six thousand,two hundred ,and thirty-four
第三篇:英文资料
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另外,“阅读空间”提供了一些增强阅读和翻译水平的内容,下设“每日读图”、“经典追踪”、“教您读新闻”三个子栏目。“每日读图”首先让读者通过不同的难易程度选择新闻,然后阅读一段有关该新闻的中文简介,对新闻的内容有一定了解后再开始阅读英文新闻,同时有新闻中较难词汇的中文解释。而“教您读新闻”栏目则是逐一分析在新闻阅读过程中一些难以掌握的词汇和语法。
“影音空间”是增强听力的栏目,主要有“电影”、“音乐”、“影音了望”三个子栏目,“音乐”同样使用Real在线播放方式,提供一些英文歌曲。另外,“专业英语”分“BEC考试”、“办公交际”、“商用写作”、“求职英语”、“科技英语”几类,分别介绍不同的英语学习技巧。“考场内外”和“飘洋过海”分别提供英语考试和出国方面的信息。
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第四篇:万圣节英文资料
万圣节英文资料
篇一:万圣节的英文介绍
11月1日万圣节英文:Hallowmas,南瓜是万圣节的代表。
10月31日是万圣夜英文:Halloween,华语地区常将万圣夜称为万圣节。
万圣节的英文介绍
Halloween is a holiday celebrated on October 31.By tradition, Halloween begins after sunset.Long ago, people believed that witches gathered together and ghosts roamed the world on Halloween.Today, most people no longer believe in ghosts and witches.But these supernatural beings are still a part of Halloween.万圣节前夜是在10月31日庆祝的一个节日,根据传统,万圣节前夜的庆祝活动从太阳落山开始。在很久以前,人们相信在万圣节前夜女巫会聚集在一起,鬼魂在四处游荡。现在,大多数人们不再相信有鬼魂和女巫的存在了,但是他们仍然把这些作为万圣节前夜的一部分。
The colors black and orange are also a part of Halloween.Black is a symbol for night and orange is the color of pumpkins.A jack-o’-lantern is a hollowed-out pumpkin with a face carved on one side.Candles are usually placed inside, giving the face a spooky glow.黑色和橙色仍然是万圣节前夜的一部分,黑色是夜晚的象征,而橙色代表着南瓜。南瓜灯是用雕刻成脸型,中间挖空,再插上蜡烛的南瓜做成的,带来一个毛骨悚然的灼热面孔。
Dressing up in costumes is one of the most popular Halloween customs, especially among children.According to tradition, people would dress up in costumes(wear special clothing, masks or disguises)to frighten the spirits away.盛装是最受欢迎的万圣节风俗之一,尤其是受孩子们的欢迎。按照传统习俗,人们会盛装(穿戴一些特殊的服饰,面具或者装饰)来吓跑鬼魂。
Popular Halloween costumes include vampires(creatures that drink blood), ghosts(spirits of the dead)and werewolves(people that turn into wolves when the moon is full).流行的万圣节服装包括vampires(吸血鬼),ghosts(死者的灵魂)和werewolves(每当月圆时就变成狼形的人)。
Trick or Treating is a modern Halloween custom where children go from house to house dressed in costume, asking for treats like candy or toys.If they don't get any treats, they might play a trick(mischief or prank)on the owners of the house.欺骗或攻击是现代万圣节的风俗。孩子们穿着特殊的衣服走街串巷,讨取糖果和玩具之类的赏赐。如果他们得不到任何的赏赐,就可能会对屋主大搞恶作剧或者胡闹了。
The tradition of the Jack o' Lantern comes from a folktale about a man named Jack who tricked the devil and had to wander the Earth with a lantern.The Jack o' Lantern is made by placing a candle inside a hollowed-out pumpkin, which is carved to look like a face.南瓜灯的传统来自于一个民间传说。一个名叫Jack的人戏弄了恶魔,之后就不得不提着一盏灯在地球上流浪。南瓜灯是用雕刻成脸型,中间挖空,再插上蜡烛的南瓜做成的。
There are many other superstitions associated with Halloween.A superstition is an irrational idea, like believing that the number 13 is unlucky!
和万圣节有关的迷信还有很多。迷信是一种不合常理的想法,比如认为13是不吉利的数字!
Halloween is also associated with supernatural creatures like ghosts and vampires.These creatures are not part of the natural world.They don't really exist...or do they? 万圣节还和一些诸如鬼魂和吸血鬼之类的超自然的生物有关。这些生物不是自然界的一部分。他们实际上是不存在的......或许他们其实真的存在?
Witches are popular Halloween characters that are thought to have magical powers.They usually wear pointed hats and fly around on broomsticks.女巫是万圣节很受欢迎的人物,人们认为她们具有强大的魔力。他们通常戴着尖顶的帽子,骑在扫把上飞来飞去。
Bad omens are also part of Halloween celebrations.A bad omen is something that is believed to bring bad luck, like black cats, spiders or bats.恶兆也是万圣节庆祝活动的一部分。人们相信恶兆会带给坏运气,黑猫、蜘蛛或者蝙蝠都算是恶兆。
更多英语学习方法:企业英语培训
篇二:万圣节相关英语词汇
大家普遍认为10月31日是万圣节,实际上这并不是完全正确。更确切地说,10月31日的晚上称作万圣节前夜(The Eve of All Hallows)或是万圣节之夜(The eve of All Saints' Day),因为11月1日是天下圣徒之日(All Hallows Day),只不过为了方便,逐渐演变成了万圣节(Halloween)。最近几年,万圣节在国内变得流行起来,但是有些有关万圣节的小知识,却并没有很多人知道。我们来看看万圣节都有哪些不太为人所知的小知识吧。
Jack-o'-lantern
南瓜灯
说到万圣节,就免不了联想到南瓜灯。南瓜灯的英文名是Jack-o'-lantern,让人不禁好奇,这Jack-o'-lantern里的Jack究竟是谁呢?为什么南瓜灯以他的名字命名呢?
根据牛津英语词典(Oxford English Dictionary)的记载,在17世纪,Jack-o'-lantern的本意是“一个提着灯笼的男人;守夜人”,在这里,Jack这个名字可以指代任何人,就像jack of all trades(万事通)里的Jack一样。到了1673年,Jack-o'-lantern这个词又被赋予了新的含义,指代户外出现的神秘亮光,也就是鬼火(will-o'-the-wisp)。
每年万圣节前夜制作灯笼的习俗起源于不列颠群岛(the British Isles),不过当时人们用的不是南瓜,而是大头菜(turnip)。后来在北美洲,人们发现南瓜更容易掏空,就选择了南瓜来做灯笼,渐渐地,Jack-o’-lantern就用来指代南瓜灯了。
Trick-or-Treating
不给糖,就捣乱
对于孩子们来说,万圣节最重要的的活动就是“trick or treat(不给糖就捣乱)”了,不过这个习俗也是后来才有的。虽然在20世纪早期,北美洲的年轻人就有在万圣节之夜穿奇装异服、雕刻南瓜灯的习俗,不过却没有挨家挨户讨糖果的说法。倒是在19世纪,苏格兰以及英格兰某些地区的孩子们有着guising(穿化装服并常带面具登门拜访)和souling(富人要向祷告者分发食物)的习惯。牛津英语语料库(Oxford English Corpus)中说道,trick or treat相当于guising的现代版。
Mischief Night
恶作剧之夜
虽说孩子们嘴里喊着“不给糖就捣乱”,但他们并不会真的做出什么坏事,一般来说,他们的家长都会陪在他们身边。相反,在北美洲,恶作剧会发生在万圣节之前的10月30日的夜晚,青少年们会砸南瓜,扔鸡蛋,用厕纸来装饰树木。
篇三:万圣节介绍:英文版
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万圣节介绍:英文版
摘要: 万圣节是西方国家的传统节日,很受西方人的重视,为了让大家更好的了解万圣节,小编下面为大家带来了英文版的万圣节介绍,感兴趣的同学赶快来看下吧!
万圣节是西方国家的传统节日,很受西方人的重视,为了让大家更好的了解万圣节,小编下面为大家带来了英文版的万圣节介绍,感兴趣的同学赶快来看下吧!
Halloween is one of the oldest holidays with origins going back thousands of years.The holiday has had many
influences from many cultures over the centuries.From the Roman's Pomona Day, to the Celtic festival of Samhain, to the Christian holidays of All Saints and All Souls Days.Hundreds of years ago in what is now Great Britain and Northern France, lived the Celts(凯尔特人), who worshipped(崇拜)nature and had many gods, with the sun god as their favorite.They celebrated their New Year on November 1st which was made every year with a festival and marked the end of the “season of the sun” and the beginning of “the season of darkness and cold.”
On October 31st after the crops were all harvested and stored for the long winter the cooking fires in the homes would be extinguished(消失).The Druids, the Celtic priests, would meet in the hilltop in the dark oak forest(oak trees were considered sacred).They would light new fires and offer sacrifices of crops and animals.As they danced around the fires, the season of the sun passed and the season of darkness would begin.When the morning arrived the Druids would give an ember from their fires to each family who would then take them home to start new cooking fires.These fires would keep the homes warm and free from evil spirits.The November 1st festival was called Samhain(pronounced “sow-en”).The festival would last for 3 days.Many
people would parade in costumes made from the skins and heads of their animals.This festival would become the first Halloween.The Celtics would carry a lantern(灯笼)when they walked on the eve of October 31.These lanterns were carved out of big turnips(大头菜)and the lights were believed to keep the evil spirits away.Children would carve faces in the turnips.These carved turnips were called “jack-o-lanterns.It is said that the ”jack-o-lantern“ got its name from a stingy(吝啬的)and mean old man, named Jack, who when he died was too mean to get into heaven.When Jack went to hell he was meet by the Devil who gave him a piece of
burning coal and sent him away.Jack placed the burning coal in a turnip to use as a lantern to light his way.The legends claim that Jack is still walking with the lantern looking for a place to stay.When the early settlers came to America they found the big round orange pumpkin.Being larger and much more colorful than turnips, the pumpkin made great ”jack-o-lanterns“.Eventually the pumpkin would replace the turnip.Eventually the Pumpkin would become the most widely recognized symbol(象征)of the Halloween holiday.The history of ”Trick'O'Treating“ can be traced back(追溯)to the early celebrations of All Soul's Day in Britain.The poor would go begging and the housewives would give them special treats called ”soulcakes“.This was called ”going a-souling“, and the ”soulers“ would promise to say a prayer for the dead.Over time the custom changed and the town's children became the beggars.As they went from house to house they would be given apples, buns(圆形的小甜面包), and money.During the Pioneer days of the American West, the housewives would give the children candy to keep from being tricked.The children would shout ”Trick or Treat!".以上就是小编为大家带来的全部内容,希望对大家备考 雅思 能够有所帮助。小马 雅思频道将会在第一时间为大家发布最新的雅思资讯,最全、最专业的 雅思备考 资料,还望大家读多多光临小马网雅思频道。
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相关字搜索: 英文版万圣节介绍,万圣节介绍,雅思万圣节文
第五篇:圣诞节英文资料
圣诞节的由来资料
according to the bible, the holy book of christians, god decided to allow his only son, jesus christ, to be born to a human mother and live on earth so that people could understand god better and learn to love god and each other more.“christmas”-meaning “celebration of christ ”-honors the time when jesus was born to a young jewish woman mary.mary was engaged to be married to joseph, a carpenter, but before they came together, she was found to be with child.because joseph, her husband, was a righteous man and did not want to expose her to public disgrace, he had in mind to divorce her quietly.but after he had considered this, an angel of the lord appeared to him in a dream and said, “do not be afraid to take mary home as your wife, because what is conceived in her is from the holy spirit.she will give birth to a son, and you are to give him the name jesus, because he will save his people from their sins.”
基督是这天生的啊,基督出生在伯利恒mary是他的妈妈.玛丽娅已和木匠约瑟夫订婚。可是,在他们同居之前,约瑟夫发现玛丽娅已怀孕。因为约瑟夫是个正派的人,又不想把这件事说出去让她丢脸,所以他想悄悄地和她分手。他正在考虑这事时,上帝的天使出现在他的梦中,对他说,“不要嘀咕了,把玛丽娅娶回家。她怀的孩子来自圣灵。她将生下个男孩子,你们给孩子起名叫耶稣,因为他将从罪恶中拯救人们。”
西方人以红、绿、白三色为圣诞色,圣诞节来临时家家户户都要用圣诞色来装饰。红色的有圣诞花和圣诞蜡烛。绿色的是圣诞树。它是圣诞节的主要装饰品,用砍伐来的杉、柏一类呈塔形的常青树装饰而成。上面悬挂着五颜六色的彩灯、礼物和纸花,还点燃着圣诞蜡烛。
红色与白色相映成趣的是圣诞老人,他是圣诞节活动中最受欢迎的人物。西方儿童在圣诞夜临睡之前,要在壁炉前或枕头旁放上一只袜子,等候圣诞老人在他们入睡后把礼物放在袜子内。在西方,扮演圣诞老人也是一种习俗。