第一篇:弗兰肯斯坦读后感
弗兰肯斯坦读后感
《弗兰肯斯坦》是英国诗人雪莱的妻子玛丽•雪莱在1818年创作的小说,被认为是世界第一部真正意义上的科幻小说。《弗兰肯斯坦》的全名是《弗兰肯斯坦——现代普罗米修斯的故事》而更为普及的叫法是《科学怪人》,该书也是的玛丽被誉为科幻小说之母。
医生维克多•弗兰肯斯坦在作为一位天才科学家的同时也是一个疯狂的科学家,他违背人类自然的规律从死者的遗骸中创造出了怪物,怪物的丑陋连他的创造者都不敢正视,而怪物难道就在诞生只是就拥有了与相貌一样丑陋扭曲的心么?不,当怪物从人们的眼中看到的只有恐惧与厌恶时,他的心才开始寂寞地扭曲了,而性本善良的怪物本不愿伤害人,他躲在人世之外,世界的角落中,他的邻居是一对双目失明的老夫妇以及他们的孙女,怪物那时是那么的幸福,看着幸福的老夫妇,怪物冰封的心开始解冻,怪物开始暗地里帮助他们,他的心向往着人类,但当他鼓起勇气去找老夫妇时,老夫妇的孙女被他吓哭了,老夫妇愤怒地打他,将他赶走,可怜的怪物啊,他从此将不再有心,他的心被无情残酷的人类夺走了,他被复仇所驱使,成了真正的怪物,一个嗜血的残忍的怪物,他向创造他的维克多复仇,一个一个的杀死维克多的亲朋好友,最后维克多的新娘也惨死在怪物的手里,怪物要让维克多也尝尝寂寞孤独,他一直以来所忍受的一切,可怜的怪物,可悲的人类。
世上本没有怪物,但自从世上出现了人,怪物也就出现了,因为人本来就是怪物,一位大家说过:“人类为什么可以统治地球,那是因为
没有任何生物可以比人类更残忍。”异想天开的维克多无法接受自己创造的怪物,残忍地将其一脚踢开,造成了无法挽回的悲剧,现实中,人类也终会因为自己的残忍毁灭自己。
往往我们的无情与冷淡无意间就会让我们自己成为弗兰肯斯坦,这是多么的危险啊,所以为何不抱着一颗关怀的心去处事呢?很多时候社会关照的是那些相貌即使不是美丽那也是平凡的人群,而那些相貌丑陋身体残疾的人群人们都做得到平等对待么?报纸上有这样一篇报道,说一个双腿残疾的女硕士找工作处处碰壁,可怜她苦苦读书做学问得来的文凭并没有换来等价的尊重,社会的冷漠无情摧残着她的心,如果她没有那么坚强即使不会变成“怪物”那也会变得自暴自弃,玛丽•雪莱可能就是要告诉我们善待同类的同时也要善待异类吧。
希望人们可以互相关爱,让所有的“弗兰肯斯坦”像小说结局一样忏悔自己得多错并勇于承担责任,而所有的怪物也将会像小说结局一样永远消失在冰封的北极之中。
人类妄图利用死者创造生命,痴心妄想进犯上帝的领域,亵渎上帝的能力,最终的悲剧是人类自己制造的,这就是出自玛丽•雪莱笔下的《弗兰肯斯坦》说讲述的一个悲剧。
第二篇:弗兰肯斯坦英语读后感
The Analysis of Frankenstein’s Humanity
Mary Shelley, one of the most famous female writers in the science fiction, wrote her famous science fiction Frankenstein in 1818.She leaded the romantic period.As her master work, Frankenstein is always regarded as the pioneer of the science fiction.Mary Shelley mainly told readers a story that Victor Frankenstein wanted to create a good people to help the human, but in fact, he created a monster who is ugly, so that Victor put him away.Because of the prejudice, the monster became a bad man and killed some people in order to revenge Victor.At the end of the novel, the monster regret what he has down, he chose to kill himself.It is a bad ending novel.This paper will analysis the reasons which causes the bad ending.This paper pays more attention on the humanity that causes the bad ending.The first reason that causes the tragedy is the desire of Victor Frankenstein.From the fiction, the readers can see that although Victor wanted to make a perfect man that can benefit the human.In the fact, he only wanted to make a successful invention to make himself be famous all over the world.The result was not as good as he thought, he created a monster, so Victor abandoned the monster.When he faced his invention, he scared what he had done.What he made may destroy his career.At that time, the monster was just like a baby, he did not know anything.Victor did not teach him but put him away.From the explantation, the
paper analyses Victor’s desire is the ambition of being success and famous.So the Victor’s desire is the first reason that contributes to the bad ending.The second reason that causes the tragedy is the people who was saved or helped by the monster.From the novel, the readers can see that at first, the monster was a good man.He helped the old man who was lonely;he saved the little girl who was drowning.However, the monster did not receive any gratitude, but the beat because of his appearance.Then the monster thought that no one would regard him as a good man, so he decided to revenge the Victor.From this reasons, he turned himself a good man to a bad man.So, the people’s attitude is the second reason that causes the bad ending.The third reason that causes the tragedy is the loneliness.From the novel, we can see, even everyone in the world regarded him as a monster;he promised to the Victor that if Victor could create a peer for him, he would not hurt anyone.Victor refused his suggestion, and then the monster thinks that he was the only man who was so strange and ugly, he was very lonely.Then, he decided to revenge the Victor.So lonely is the third reason that causes the bad ending.The fourth reason is that most people believed that everyone was good when he was born, which made him bad was the environment and the society he lived.People needed to treat the people around them kindly,then they may help a person.From the novel, the readers can see that there are many situations that can make the monster a good man.If Victor did not abandon the monster, if the people who was saved or helped by monster treated him kindly, the monster would be a good one.There are many reasons that make the monster from innocent to evil.If the readers read the novel carefully, they can find that the monster is not really so bad.At first, he saved the drowning girl, took care of the old man.At the end of the novel, he regret what he had down, and killed himself.The writer thinks that there are many reasons which result in the tragedy, such as Victor, the people who monster meets, the society and the monster himself.In fact, people had many chances to change the result, but they didn’t.They were scared of him and fighting to him.In this situation, the monster still did not hurt them.If one of them could take care of the monster, he wouldn’t kill Victor’s friend and relatives.In this thesis, the writer summaries these reasons that contribute to the tragedy, it is Victor’s desire, people’s attitude, the loneliness and the society.
第三篇:弗兰肯斯坦读后感
弗兰肯斯坦读后感范文
当认真看完一本名著后,相信大家一定领会了不少东西,现在就让我们写一篇走心的读后感吧。那么你真的会写读后感吗?下面是小编收集整理的弗兰肯斯坦读后感范文,供大家参考借鉴,希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。
弗兰肯斯坦读后感1我认为这是一本主题为“造物”话题为“责任”的忏悔录。有意抛出或是无意中让读者我反思起了三个问题:
1、是否清楚自己的破坏力;
2、是否了解自己行为的后果;
3、是否有能力承担后果或弥补可能犯下的错。
其实,带来的是天使还是魔鬼,造物者完全有责任。
这一思想其实可以延伸到当下很多问题。小到父母对子女的养不教之过,大到人类在发展经济时贪婪地牺牲环保,亦可以指人类对科技提升的无底线无限制,人类在核武器上的欲望。糟糕的父母完全不去思考自己的孩子对社会对他人的负担和伤害,欲望驱使的人类则是造出了足以毁灭整个地球的“怪物”。
回到原文,主人公的不负责任把我看得火大,一开始被自己伟大的理想冲昏头脑,看到造出的怪物后又不负责任地逃跑,怪物一字一句解释之后,主人公没有想着更好的解决方法便许下承诺,却又反悔了。
相比之下,在他口中被他咒骂连连的怪物,在自我觉醒时,反而更显人性的光辉。之后,主人公终于承担起责任,追击怪物,然而一切为时已晚。最后看到抛弃自己并追杀自己的造物者死去时,怪物居然还保留着感情与理智,对自己的行为再三反思。
这一故事虽然是玛丽雪莱在几世纪前所写,却能讽刺地映射出当下许多事情的伪善丑恶嘴脸。这一丑恶,并非是怪兽的外表,而是造物者的内心。
弗兰肯斯坦读后感21818年出版的长篇哥特小说《弗兰肯斯坦》(《科学怪人》)算是最早的科幻小说了。
小说最初是由书信体开始,主人公沃尔顿带领船员往北极去探险,在路上给姐姐写信,叙述见闻。中途遇到落魄的维克多弗兰肯斯坦,将他带到自己的船上。接下来就开始了弗兰肯斯坦以第一人称开始的自述。
弗兰肯斯坦原本生活在瑞士日内瓦,热衷于科学,好奇生命的原理。在外国学习期间更是在老师的指导下对于生命的研究充满热情。他逐渐明晰了生命的原理,并且利用死去的人的肢体拼凑、创造了一个生命。结果当这实验结果成型,他却感觉到恐惧、恶心。
“在那半明不灭的微光里,我看见那生灵睁开了呆钝的黄色眼睛,吃力地呼吸起来,有了生命的手脚也开始动弹,像是抽搐。我怎样才能描述自己在这巨大的祸害面前的感受呢?“他逃走了,后来在朋友的陪伴下回到实验室,”怪物“已经不见了。
接下来便开始了弗兰肯斯坦的悲惨遭遇。他先是生病,被恐惧攫住,生怕自己制造的怪物出现在眼前。几个月后病情好转,回到瑞士家里,却发现自己的弟弟已经遭遇不测,他明白是怪物的报复,但无法说出口;一个好姑娘因此被判死刑。弗兰肯斯坦陷入深刻的痛苦和自责。经常一个人游荡,在途中发现了怪物的足迹。他压抑自己的痛苦和恐惧,听怪物讲述了自己的经历。
怪物讲述自己如何被抛弃,因此而痛苦不堪。他离开弗兰肯斯坦,躲避人群。当他发现一个贫穷瞎眼老人和他的一对子女后,为他们的生活而感动,便在暗地里观察并且帮助他们,从他们身上学习语言,并期盼某一天能得到他们的友情。终于有一次他出现在那瞎眼老人的面前,对他倾诉衷肠,结果那老人的子女出现以后,对他又是惊惧又是厌恶。怪物理想破灭,愤恨离开。怪物希望弗兰肯斯坦能够再创造一个同伴,一个女人,这愿望一旦满足,他声称自己便要与同伴远离人群。他的讲述一时使得弗兰肯斯坦犹豫了。
“记住,我是你制造出的生命,原因是你的亚当。可如今,我倒更像是你的堕落天使了。你不乐见我幸福,想让我滚蛋。可我并没有办错事呀。我随处所见都是幸福,只有自己被关在门外,幸福不起来。我满怀善意,也很驯服,可厄运却把我变成了魔鬼。“弗兰肯斯坦答应了怪物的要求,于是便又离家,找寻机会去创造怪物的同伴。中途他一直犹豫、痛苦,当怪物出现在他窗前观看他的作品时,他看到怪物的丑陋以及奸诈的微笑,便陷入狂怒,不再相信怪物,决不肯让世上再出现怪物的同伴,便将正在创造的生命破坏了。怪物声称要报复,弗兰肯斯坦陷入更深的不幸。他的朋友被杀害,接下来在新婚之夜妻子也被杀害,他的父亲因不堪忍受一再的悲剧也很快离世。弗兰肯斯坦失去了最重要的人,如今只剩下报复的念头。他一路追寻怪物,而怪物也一再暴露痕迹,逗引弗兰肯斯坦跟随他。
小说的主人公沃尔顿见到弗兰肯斯坦时,后者仍然在追寻怪物,只是在一次大的海浪中失去了怪物的踪迹。故事几乎到了结尾,弗兰肯斯坦身体越来越差。沃尔顿的北极之行遇到阻碍,只好听从船员们心意返航。弗兰肯斯坦不愿意轻易放弃,但无奈身体已经不行,很快弗兰肯斯坦含恨去世了。
在沃尔顿接下来给姐姐写信的途中,听到船里的声音,他放下笔去查看,发现弗兰肯斯坦形容的怪物正在那里悲痛万分。怪物声称自己害死了弗兰肯斯坦,他承认弗兰肯斯坦是“慷慨无私的自我奉献者”,而自己的痛苦也随着弗兰肯斯坦的死亡而到达重点。他叙述了自己的痛苦,并声称要寻求死亡。小说的结局,怪物不见了。
小说写得引人入胜,书信体和第一人称的叙事使得文字非常有张力。对于人物内心的展示和自然的描写结合起来,营造出一种阴暗的恐怖而紧张的氛围。
小说的作者玛丽雪莱是诗人雪莱的妻子。她的母亲则是早期最著名的女权主义者玛丽·沃尔斯通克拉福特。小说的灵感来自于作者与丈夫和拜伦等四人的一个聚会,在这个聚会上大家决定要每人创作一个恐怖故事。《弗兰肯斯坦》便是这次聚会带来的灵感。另外一部来自这次聚会的作品则是约翰·威廉·波利多里——拜伦的私人医生——所创作的《吸血鬼》,也算是开启了吸血鬼小说的创作传统,有趣的是,据说,吸血鬼的许多特点是以拜伦作为原型的。
弗兰肯斯坦读后感3因为日剧要翻拍,所以早早在图书馆借了来读。以为是一部科幻小说,乍一看更像自叙小说,而自叙当中居然还包含了他人的叙述,虽然都是第一人称叙事,但这种不停的在叙述人叙述的过程中插入另外一位叙述人的方式还挺有意思的。更重要的是,维克多的人生简直就是一部放在现代看也不会过时的电视剧啊,又有童养媳和骨科的梗,又有可进可退在生病时照顾他的好基友,更重要的是自己还能随手玩个模拟人生就捏出一个人工少年(大雾),我也不知道我在说什么……
“只有身临其境的人,才能想象出科学的诱人之处。”
如果只看这句话,如果小说里的维克多一直有这样的心态,那这个小说真的就是单纯的科幻小说了,或者说可以成为在人物塑造方面很有特点的科普科学之美的.学生课外读物。
但它偏偏不是这样的一本小说啊!
创造出了人的科学家嫌自己创造的人丑,而且因为丑所以自然而然觉得世界上所有罪恶的事情都是这个丑陋的魔鬼所做,甚至把自己接连遭遇的不幸都怪罪于这个自己捏出来的人工少年。然后这个人工少年向维克多讲述了自己因为貌丑遭遇到的各种不公平待遇,并恳求维克多为他捏出一个同类姑娘,这样他就不用孤独终老啦!于是维克多在纠结和害怕中答应了这样的要求,并且推迟了与骨科表妹结婚的日子,更重要的是还能抽出时间在欧洲顺便游山玩水一番,一边思考着怎么捏小人,一边嫌弃自己的工作——恕我直言,你捏的时候就不能下个MOD给对方一张好脸吗?更重要的是,到最后眼看着成品就要捏出来了居然又因为人工少年的一个眼神就变得宁死不屈,硬生生读出了一种为了保护地球、保护人类的大义凛然。所以,丑陋的魔鬼决定要将魔鬼贯彻到底,接下来,维克多所有的幸福都被这个魔鬼扼杀,包括基友、包括童养媳。原因无他,因为爱啊!
名著之所以为名著,必定是因为它有很多即便放在现在来看都可以称之为是新颖的地方。比如,看到最后你会发现,原来这位捏出来的人工少年对他的创造者居然怀着这样深沉的爱意。说什么世界第一部科学幻想小说,果然啊,论腐,我只服英国作家!
弗兰肯斯坦读后感4在看话剧之前,认为有必要把原作看一遍,加之看了那么多同学的repo,想要一睹为快的心情就更加强烈,于是在6月这个忙碌的月份,我还是从容地看起了《弗兰肯斯坦》。
玛丽的文字是精炼而优雅的,很多文字都用心选择过,用词也很符合她浪漫主义诗人妻子的身份,烂漫又深刻,很好地表达文意,没有太多的口水文。
我用了一天的时间一口气读完了弗兰肯斯坦和他的怪物的故事,只想用“毁灭”来概括,维克多怎么毁了他的生活,怎么毁了身边人的生活,怎么毁了怪物的生活,一个幸福的生活怎么走向毁灭,维克多告诉我们,因为对知识的沉迷,对雄心的无法克制,对丑恶的不能忍受。
我对维克多的感情是纠结的,我怪罪他,他太过于乌托邦的幻想,太天真的抱负,使得他走向了自以为能和主对抗的道路。他终于创造出了生命,却是如此丑陋的怪物——这是对他的惩罚,也是对他的考验,可惜他还是敌不过上帝。他对怪物难以忍受,母亲对孩子的温情,维克多丝毫没有,他只想摆脱这个怪物。罪恶的人类,自以为是的人类,他们害怕怪物,想当然地以为丑陋的面庞下藏着一颗肮脏的害人的心,他们怎么没有想到,他们自己比怪物还要残忍,他们的楚楚衣冠下有着一颗偏见的心,罪恶的心,他们才是该受惩罚一方。
另一方面,维克多对自己的亲人又是如此的在乎,他不顾一切地想要保护他们——他太天真,他的生活太过美好,所以他无法承受打击?该死的温室里的花朵。我设身处地为他想,以人类的身份思考,于是我稍稍偏袒了维克多。我把维克多当成一个孩子,只有把他当成孩子,我才无法恨他,才能原谅他所犯的错。
对怪物,我是恨不起来的。这个可怜的家伙,从出生伊始,被母亲嫌弃,被旁人唾骂,他是过街的老鼠,他甚至连错都还没来得及犯,就已经开始承受人们的偏见。他需要躲藏起来,因为他知道这样会吓到别人;他需要学习,因为这样他才能生存;他需要朋友,这样他才不会孤独。这一切,本该是维克多给予他的,却需要他向这个素未谋面的世界一点点学习、索取。他终于生气了,他终于选择了报仇,因为该死的人类没有一个愿意静下来听他好好解释,他们只会叫喊,只会攻击,多么自私啊!我为怪物伤心难过,那一段长长的自白,也换不来维克多的同情,他只是不想太孤独,维克多也不肯给他……最后,当维克多追他到极地,至死也不放过他,我心碎了,怪物失去了这世上唯一与他有联系的人,从此,再无人听他说话,再无人敢直视他。而即使如此,他还是被恨着的,不可饶恕的。
这是一个男人对另一个男人美好的邀请,是孩子对母亲的迫切渴望,是朋友对朋友的恳求。可惜,怪物永远等不来维克多的示好,等不到弗兰肯斯坦的拥抱。我想象着在极地的天堂里,他们最终能生活得很幸福,我希望维克多能像对待克莱多瓦一样对待怪物,希望怪物有个心爱的女友,希望世人能接受这颗圣洁的心灵。
第四篇:弗兰肯斯坦英文书评
Love Created the World After reading Frankenstein, I have a deep thought.Frankenstein gave birth to the monster, but he was then scared to serious illness after the first look of him.And the good-natured monster with that hideous face began to doubt his existence, hate himself and lost himself in the road of revenge after so many times of heart broken.Is Frankenstein wrong? I think he is.He has an extraordinary talent and enthusiasm in natural philosophy, and can even create life, but when his creature opened his eyes and gave him a big smile, he didn’t feel happy at all!“How can I describe my emotions at this catastrophe, or how delineate the wretch whom with such infinite pains and care I had endeavoured to form?” He refused to acknowledge everything, refused to comprehend him, even refused to see him again and ran away.The essence of life is truth, goodness and beauty, even if he is not a man actually.It isn’t his fault born to be hideous, how can people cruelly kill his soul? When the monster tells his story, even if he tells it in a peace emotion, I can fell that his heart is crying.Everyone has the right of happiness except him.No one want to comprehend him, or even talk to him just because something he can’t change, his hideous looking.Even his angel, the family he has secretly be with for over a year is afraid of him, beat him and drive him away after they saw him.He is lonely without any care, he is good without any reward.The only thing he has, is a broken heart.When a warm heart begin to grow cold, when a bright hope begin to get dark, when the monster’s last hope, having a female creature like him, is destroyed, he turned into a cruel and ferocious person.After killed William, frame Justine, killed Clerval and Elizabeth and then Frankenstein, he found that he is not happy at all.His dying monologue gave me quite a big shock.“ when I first sought it, it was the love of virtue, the feeling of happiness and affection with witch my own being overflowed, that I wished to be participated.But now that virtue has become to me a shadow, and that happiness and affection are turned into bitter and loading despair, in what should I seek for sympathy? I am content to suffer alone while my sufferings shall endure;when I die, I am well satisfied that abhorrence and opprobrium should load my memory.Once my fancy was soothed with dreams of virtue, of fame, and of enjoyment.Once I falsely hoped to meet with being who, pardoning my outward form, would love me for the excellent qualities which I was capable of unfolding.I was nourished
with high thoughts of honor and devotion, but now crime has degraded me beneath the meanest animal.No guilt, no mischief, no malignity, no misery, can be found comparable to mine.When I run over the frightful catalogue of my sins, I cannot believe that I am the same creature whose thoughts were once filled with sublime and transcendent visions of the beauty and the majesty of goodness.But it is even so;the fallen angel becomes a malignant devil.Yet even that enemy of God and man had friends and associates in his desolation;I am alone” These words impress me a lot, I was even can't help crying.Why does people do bad to people? Why people only believe things they can see by their eyes instead of things they can see by their heart? Justine was accused to death, Frankenstein was also pushed into prison, and the monster was deeply hurt.In this monologue, in this crazy crying, I feel the cold and exclusive of human being.They only accept similar or same things and destroy others which they think totally different, not to acceptance.I feel sad about this.Then I thought of my own life.We are so lucky to have so much love from our parents.It is the love that the monster eager for all over his life.There are so many people treated unfair by the people, if we don't help them, there warm heart may be grow cold and become a new “monster”.It is the love that created the world.Please be warm to others and stop creating monster.
第五篇:弗兰肯斯坦300字英语读后感书虫系列
Frankenstein was a good scientist.He wanted to use elestricity to help people,and he wanted to discover the secrets of life.He worked very hard on these two things.He wanted to create a new life, but he was not allowed to make such medical experiments.He made a body in his laboratory and he did not let anybody enter his labtatory or his flat while he was doing this awful work.He bought or stole all the pieces of human body that he needed,and slowly and carefully, he put them all together.He used electricity from lighting to give life to the body.In the beginning, the monster was kind and helpful.But when he was hated everywhere by his creator and people,he felt very painful.He became hated everything and wanted to destroy everything.He killed Frankenstein's son, William and fiancee ,Elizabeth.Frankenstein filled with anger chase him with his creation demonic monster, finally, Frankenstein and the monster in the fight they died.It is a very terrible story.Frankenstein created a monster, in this society in which the subject of ridicule, discrimination, so that he eventually became hate everything, trying to ruin everything.This is not just to create a simple person, but to create a Satan, a devil.If people all show kindness for the monster, it would be a good man.There would not be many people losing their lives.In the story,the monster asked Frankenstein to make a second creature.But
at last, frankenstein did not.I think he is right.If he does that,there may be more people to be dead.Maybe in the future,there will be no person on Earth.It is awful.From the story,I learned that everyone should have sympathy.Do not only care about appearance.