200句话搞定中考单词(全网最好版本)

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第一篇:200句话搞定中考单词(全网最好版本)

1.It is reported that last Tuesday, a young traffic policeman was knocked down by accident

and sent to the nearby hospital.据报道,上周二一名年轻的交警意外地被撞倒,然后送往了就近的医院。

2.As students, we agree that we should take full advantage of time to practice ourselves and receive more education so that we will have a bright future.作为学生,我们都同意这样的说法,我们应该充分利用时间来锻炼自己,接受更多的教育以便今后我们有所成就。3.Sometimes, the tired scientist wants to give up the plan for he has failed in the experiment some times, but he still spends some time on it every day because he believes he will be successful sometime.有时,那个疲劳的科学家想要放弃那个计划,因为他已经几次在实验中失败了,但是,他仍每天在这上面花时间,因为他相信,在将来某个时刻会成功的。

4.You can try borrowing some money from this rich woman, but I am afraid she won't lend

even one dollar to you.你可以试着从那个富有的女人那里借钱,但我恐怕她连一元也不会借给你。

5.To our surprise, though the result of the exam is surprising, the teacher was not surprised at it.使我们惊讶的是,尽管考试的结果令人吃惊,但是老师一点都不惊讶。

6.The support from his whole family gave him confidence to solve the difficult problem and finally he not only discovered a new disease but also invented new medicine against it.来自他全家的支持给了他解决难题的信心,最终他不仅发现了新的疾病而且发明了新药抵制这种疾病。

7.Since the clever boy realizes that he himself is keen on physics, he makes a decision to study this interesting subject well with the help of his teacher.由于那个聪明的男孩意识到他自己热爱物理,他决定在老师的帮助下好好学这个有趣的学科。

8.Besides eating more vegetables and less meat, these fat men have to take several exercises

such as playing basketball, running in order to lose weight.除了多吃蔬菜少吃肉,这些肥胖的男人们必须做一些锻炼来减肥,例如打篮球,跑步。

9.It is very kind of you to help us repair this new computer for it is difficult for us to finish the work without it in time.你太好了,帮我们修好了这台新电脑,因为对我们来说,没有它要及时完成工作是困难的。

10.All the members in this club are worried about the changes of climate so they perform an activity to ask more people to protect environment.这个俱乐部的所有成员都担心气候的变化,因此他们发起一个活动让更多的人来保护环境。

11.Nowadays, more and more countries start to pay attention to the pollution, they advise people to prefer paper bags to plastic ones when they go shopping.当今,越来越多的国家开始关注污染,他们建议人们在购物时选择纸袋而不是塑料袋。12.Although both noise and voice can be called sounds, all the people enjoy the beautiful voice

from good singers and no one wants to hear noise.尽管噪音和嗓音都被称为声音,但是所有人都喜欢好歌手的优美嗓音,没人要听噪音。

13.You'd better not look up each new word in the English-Chinese dictionary while you are reading the English newspaper or novel.当你读英语报纸和小说的时候,最好不要每个新单词都查英汉词典。

14.In many western countries, thirteen is not regarded as a lucky number, but no one knows why.在许多西方国家.13不被认为是一个幸运的数字,但是没有人知道为什么。

15.The careless patient mistook a white button for a pill so the doctors operated on him immediately to take it out as soon as possible.那个粗心的病人把一颗白色的纽扣误认为一粒药,因此医生立刻为他动手术,尽可能快地将其取出。16.If food supplies the energy to children, knowledge provides the chance for the children to improve themselves and realize their dreams.如果食物给孩子提供能量,知识就为孩子提供完善自我,实现梦想的机会。

17.After the leaders discussed with each other about the sports meeting, they agreed to cancel

it because it might snow heavily and some accidents might happen.在领导们互相讨论过运动会后,由于大雪和事故的发生,他们同意取消它。

18.A few little girls like the Chinese teacher because he looks like a famous Japanese film star and also knows a little Japanese culture.一些小女孩喜欢语文老师因为他看起来像一个有名的日本电影明星,而且他也知道一些日本文化。

19.The manager prefers going to a restaurant with his friends to inviting them to have a meal at home because he says it is too tired for him to prepare food and cook at home.比起在家请客,那个经理还是喜欢和朋友去饭店吃,因为他说他太累了,不想在家中准备和烹调食物。

20.Every Saturday science museum is crowded with a lot of middle school students, and some teachers are busy explaining the scientific secret behind a lot of interesting experiments.每周六,科学博物馆里挤满了中学生,而老师忙于解释许多有趣实验背后的科学奥秘。

21.This pretty nurse told the lovely girl it was bad manners to throw the rubbish everywhere and she should put them into the dustbin.那个漂亮的护士告诉那个可爱的女孩,随处乱扔垃圾是不文明的举止,她应该扔在垃圾桶里。

22.When the engineer found the machine stopped working, he stopped to check what the matter with it was.当工程师发现机器停止工作,他停下来查看出了什么错。

23.The lady's husband raised his head and told me that yesterday's highest temperature had risen to 36 degrees, but tomorrow it would rise by 3 degrees.这位女士的丈夫抬起头并告诉我昨天最高气温升到 36度,但是今天还会升 3度。

24.It was very loud outside the classroom so our English teacher required all the students to read the new text aloud.教室外面很吵,所以我们的英语老师要求所有的学生大声朗读新课文。

25.The beautiful journalist received the rich man’s expensive gift;however, she refused to accept it because she didn't like him.那个漂亮的记者收到了这富人送的昂贵礼物,但是她拒绝接受,因为她不喜欢他。

26.—My desk mate has made so great progress in French recently that he can speak French fluently now.—So he has, and so have you.Congratulations on winning the first prize in the French contest.—我同桌最近在法语上取得很大进步,现在法语说得很流利了。

—是的,你也是。祝贺你赢的法语竞赛第一名。

27.A duck is lying below a tree, it has laid four eggs but the boy lied that it had laid 3 eggs.一只鸭子躺在树下,它下了四个蛋,但是那个男孩谎称它只下了 3个蛋。

28.The old writer lived alone in a small village, but he never felt lonely because he had made

friends with the books.那个年老的作家独自住在一个小村里,但是他从不感到孤单,因为他和书做朋友。

29.Ten passengers are standing beside the door besides you so there are eleven adults in all.除了你,十个乘客正站在门边,因此一共有 11个成年人。

30.The monitor expects that besides students, their parents will also attend his birthday party but there are only five of his friends except his class teacher.班长期盼除了学生,他们的家长也能出席他的生日聚会,但是,除了老师只有 5个朋友来了。

31.Every Sunday, my mother brings some clean clothes and fresh fruit to me and takes my dirty dresses and T-shirts away.每周日,我妈妈带来一些干净的衣服和新鲜的水果给我,并拿走我的脏衣服和 T恤。

32.After he took the medicine, the sick soldier felt very weak and finally fell asleep, so you had

better keep quiet and not go around.吃过药后,那个生病的战士感到很虚弱,左后睡着了,因此你最好保持安静,不要走动。

33.My watch is the same as my friends', but it cost me five hundred Yuan and my friends spent

only 200 Yuan on it.我的手表和我朋友的一样,但是花了我500元,而我朋友们只花了200元。

34.On March the fifth, some of the pupils plant some trees in the neighborhood, and some

help to clean the floor and the rest take care of the old men and women.3月5日,一些小学生在居民小区种了一些树,一些清洁地面,其余的照顾老年人。

35.According to the report, if an office clerk can sleep for a short time at noon, he will feel more comfortable and perform much better in the afternoon.根据报道,如果办公室职员能在中午睡一小会儿,下午就会感到更舒服,表现更好。

36.To our surprise, our leader is very confident about such a hard-working secretary that he encourages her to translate the important Japanese file into German as soon as possible.使我们吃惊的是,我们的领导人对这个努力工作的秘书很有信心,他鼓励她将重要的日语文件尽快翻译成德语。

37.Since Shanghai has become a modern city in China, it has attracted more and more foreigners and famous foreign companies.自从上海变成中国的现代化城市以来,上海吸引了越来越多的外国友人和国外知名公司。

38.It is quite convenient for this short doctor to get all the tools that he needs because the university has designed a special lab for him.那个矮的医生很容易就拿到所有所需要的工具,因为大学已经为他设计了一个特别的实验室。

39.It is known to all that the earth is 49 times the size of the moon but the sun is 1.3 million times as big as the earth.地球是月亮的49倍大,但是太阳是地球的1,300,000倍大,这是常识。

40.He is always adding “e” in front of the letter “t” when he spells the word “ninth”, so his English teacher forced him to copy “ninth” one hundred times.当他拼ninth这个单词的时候,总是在 t前加e,所以他的英语老师强迫他把ninth这个单词抄写一百遍。

41.Sometimes you may not understand your parents because one minute they're friendly and the next minute they're shouting and screaming loudly enough for the whole street to hear.有时你可能不理解你父母,因为一会儿他们友好,一会儿他们又喊又叫,响的整条街都听见。

42.The detective thinks that the man behind the motorcycle may be the thief but his partner believes that maybe the man may just feel interested in the motorcycle.侦探想,在摩托车后的那个男人有可能就是贼,但是他的拍档认为那个男人可能只是对那辆摩托车感兴趣。

43.The girl was afraid to go outside to play because she was afraid of passing the large dog in the garden.那个女孩害怕出去玩,因为害怕经过那个有个大狗的院子。

44.The elder brother will arrive in Beijing at about ten o'clock, while the younger one is going to reach Beijing at half past one and their parents will get there at a quarter to eight.哥哥会在大约10点到北京,弟弟在一点半到,而他们的父母则是七点三刻到。

45.After he won the game, his parents and relatives were very proud of him and all of his teachers took pride in him.在赢了比赛后,他的父母和亲戚以他为傲,他所有的老师也是。

46.When he was only a child, he dreamt of becoming a scientist but after he grew up, he made a decision to be a teacher instead of a scientist.当他还是个孩子的时候,他梦想成为一个科学家,但是长大后,他决定成为一名老师而不是科学家。

47.This retired healthy leader has a lot of hobbies such as collecting stamps, enjoying the Beijing opera, taking some photos, drawing some pictures and traveling.这个退休的身体健康的领导有许多爱好,例如收集邮票,听听京剧,拍照片,画画还有旅行。

48.Smoking is very bad for you so if you want to keep healthy, you had better get rid of it and take more physical exercises.吸烟对你有害,所以如果你要保持健康,最好戒烟,多做运动。

49.The price of the house is too high for many ordinary people to afford, so many people begin to rent the house in the center.房价对于很多普通人来说太高了以至于买不起,因此许多人开始在市中心租房。

50.A lot of organizations hope that the government will take action to protect the lovely pandas from disappearance.许多组织希望政府将会采取行动来保护可爱的熊猫不让其消失。

51.Before they graduate from universities, these volunteers with the united uniforms are all

pleased to serve all the visitors from all over the world.在大学毕业前,这些穿着统一制服的志愿者都乐意为全世界的游客服务。

52.Though it is true that it is quite convenient for anyone to search and find the information

on the internet, it is still necessary to judge whether the information is right or wrong.尽管任何人的确都能很方便地再网上查找信息,但是判断信息的对错是必要的。53.The angry mother warns her daughter if she dare throw her toys and rubbish everywhere again, she will beat her.生气的妈妈警告女儿如果她敢把玩具和垃圾扔得满地都是,她将打她一顿。

54.The airport didn't apologize to all the passengers for the delay of the flight until all the passengers had waited for almost 6 hours so some of the passengers decided to write a letter of complaint.航班误点,机场直到所有的乘客等了6个小时后才向乘客道歉,因此一些乘客决定写投诉信。

55.The breakfast of an average American mainly consists of the food such as eggs, bread and butter, sandwich, milk, juice and so on.一个普通美国人的早餐包括以下食物,如蛋,黄油面包,三明治,牛奶,果汁等等。

56.Both of these excellent twins will go on their study in Britain, but the elder brother will reach there this June while the younger one will arrive in it one month later.那对双胞胎都将在英国继续求学,但是哥哥今年 6月去,而弟弟则是迟一个月。

57.Almost every day except weekends and rainy days, the national flag will rise and all the students will stand on the playground and raise their hands.除了周末和下雨,每天升国旗,所有的学生都要站在操场上举手敬礼。

58.The entrances to the zoo are crowded with the excited people, because all of them are very interested in the new pandas and want to watch them with their own eyes.动物园的各个入口挤满了兴奋的人群,因为他们都对信赖的熊猫感兴趣,想要亲眼看看。

59.If you compare their system with ours, you will easily get the conclusion that our system seems out of date and can't meet the needs of modern industry.如果你把我们的系统和他们的相比,你很容易得到结论,我们的系统似乎过时了,不能满足现代工业需求。

60.The thief tried escaping from the prison during the Christmas, but the police had known his plan and tried to destroy his plan.那个贼企图在圣诞期间从监狱逃出去,但是警察已经知道了他的计划,使其计划失败。

61.The football team got there ahead of time in order to be familiar with the bad weather and strange local food because they didn't want to lose such an important match.那个足球队提前到了,为了熟悉那边的坏天气和奇怪的当地食物,因为他们不想输掉重要的比赛。

62.The location of the library is far from their houses, but these boys are so keen on reading the history books that they are willing to spend the whole afternoon on there every Sunday.图书馆离他们的房子很远,但是这些男孩太热衷于读历史书籍,以至于他们愿意每周日花整个下午在那里。

63.It is not good for you to do homework while you are listening to the music or watching the cartoons.在听音乐或者看卡通片的时候做作业对你来说是不好的。

64.Generally speaking, the class teacher is in charge of the class while the school is in the charge of the headmaster.一般来说,班主任管理一个班级,而学校是由校长管理的。

65.Because of the toothache, he hasn't enjoyed the delicious dinner for several days so he has no choice but to ask the dentist for help.由于牙疼,他已经好几天没有好好享受美味的餐点了,所以他别无选择只能去看牙医。

66.With the development of science and technology, researchers will get more and more knowledge about space and other planets.随着科技的发展,研究院将获得越来越多的有关太空和其他星球的知识。

67.The film “avatar” is too popular to get a ticket.电影《阿凡达》火得一票难求。

The film “avatar” is so popular that it is hard to get a ticket.电影《阿凡达》太火了,很难买到它的票。

It is hard to get a ticket of the film “avatar”.很难买到电影《阿凡达》的票。

How hard it is to get a ticket of the film “avatar”!买一张《阿凡达》的电影票可真难啊!What a popular film “avatar” is!《阿凡达》这部电影真是太火了。68.The top student was too nervous about the exam to review her lessons and sleep well and in the end she didn't get a satisfying score.那个优秀学生对于那个考试太紧张了,以至于没有复习好,也没有睡好觉,最后没有得到令人满意的成绩。

69.Though both china and Japan are located in the East Asia, there are still a lot of differences in culture and traditional custom.尽管中国和日本都坐落在东亚,但是文化和传统习俗上仍有很多不同之处。

70.This brave wounded fireman deserved the praise because he was not frightened by the danger of fire and saved all the citizens from the burning building.这个勇敢的受伤的消防员值得表扬,因为他不害怕活在的危险,从那个着火的大楼里救出了所有的市民。71.The math teacher begins to be interested in this smart little kid for he can calculate even faster than a computer but never makes any mistakes though he is not good at expressing himself.数学老师开始对这个聪明的小男孩感兴趣,因为他能比计算机更快的计算而且不犯任何错误,虽然他并不擅长表达他自己。

72.It is ordered that if the driver has drunk some wine, he or she is not allowed to drive the car in case the traffic accident takes places.根据命令,如果驾驶员喝了一些酒,他是不准开车的,以免发生交通事故。

73.The survey shows that greenhouse gas is harmful to the earth but until now we haven't the perfect method to solve the problem.调查表明,能引起温室效应的气体是对地球有害的,但是知道现在,我们还没有最好的办法解决这个问题。

74.There are 12 months in one year—January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November and December, and it is rather difficult for many English learners to learn them by heart.一年中有 12个月---一月,二月...,对许多学英语者来说,记住它们是相当难的。

75.During the concert, it is not polite to use the camera with the flash or often move in front of their audiences, and it is even rude to communicate with your friends.在听音乐会的时候,用闪光灯拍照和在观众前面不停的走动都是不礼貌的,如果和你的朋友交流更是粗鲁的表现。

76.He just moved to the new senior high school so the class teacher asked him to introduce himself to the whole class and arranged his seat beside the monitor.他刚刚转到一个新的高中,因此他的班主任要求他把自己介绍给全班,然后把他的座位安排到班长的旁边。

77.The soldier is strong enough to lift this heavy bag.士兵足够强壮能够提起这个重包。

78.The waiter brought a menu to me and suggested that I should taste the new meal and tell him my opinion about it.服务员拿了一本菜单给我,然后建议我品尝一下新的菜式,之后告诉他我的意见。

79.When his wife began to decorate the bedroom with some photos of their baby and some white roses, the husband has been brushing the sitting room with paint.当他妻子开始用他们宝贝的照片和白色玫瑰装饰卧室时,丈夫已经在用油漆刷客厅了。

80.Unluckily, the businessman felt so tired that he soon fell asleep without realizing that he had left his luggage, speech material and expensive camera in the taxi.很不幸的是,那个生意人感到如此的累以至于他很快就睡着了,并没有意识到他把行李,演讲的材料以及贵重的照相机都落在了出租车上。

81.The weather forecast said this Sunday was fit for a camp, so these friends organized a picnic in the forest and they carried some food and knife and fork.天气预报说本周日适合野营,所以朋友们组织去森林野餐,并自带食物和刀叉。

82.All the Chinese people will never forget the wonderful 2008 Beijing Olympics because the whole world focused attention on China and on Beijing.全中国人民永远也不会忘记2008年令全世界瞩目的北京奥运会。83.The fans say that this film star has been married for 4 years, but actually she just married

that rich gentleman 2 years ago in Germany.影迷称这位电影明星已经结婚4年了,但其实这位明星是2年前在德国与一位富商结婚的。

84.During the childhood, we often depended on our parents when we were in trouble while we try to be independent of them after we grow up.小时候,凡是遇到困难我们总是依靠父母,长大后,我们靠自己。

85.It is impossible for you to guess right who will take part in our party as guests of honor but I am sure that you will feel amazing when you know the answer.你肯定猜不出谁会作为荣誉嘉宾出席我们的派对,我肯定你知道了一定会惊讶。

86.When we find the TV program is very dull, we will change the channel until we are

attracted by some programs.当我们发现电视节目很枯燥的时候,我们会一直换频道,直到找到感兴趣的节目为止。

87.Except the local farmers, no one dare to cross that narrow field at night because he can’t even see his fingers when he goes across it.除了当地农民,没人敢在深夜穿越那伸手不见五指的狭长地带。

88.The pilot had enough experience to deal with danger when the plane was out of control

and finally he succeeded in landing on the ground safely.那位经验丰富的飞行员在飞机失控时处理了危险,最后安全降落。

89.Every summer holidays, a lot of male students and some female ones pretend not to notice the rule on the board that the teenagers under the age of 18 mustn't enter the Internet bar and spend amounts of time in it.每个暑假,许多男女学生会假装看不到板上有关十八岁一下青少年禁止去网吧,也不能上网太久的规定。

90.It is a precious memory that when he was still a Young Pioneer from the primary school, he went to the estate to sweep the floor, pick up the litter and water the plants every March the fifth.这是一段珍贵的记忆,当他是个小学少先队员时,没到三月五日他就去别人家拖地板、捡垃圾、浇花。

91.At the moment, the aged artist achieves the ambition of holding his personal oil painting exhibition and the price of the tickets is very low so that he can share his view of natural beauty with the public.此时,这位老艺术家实现了他开个人油画展的愿望,因为门票价格很低,所以他能和大众一起分享他的自然美的观点。

92.This winter holidays, they are eager to travel around the Europe, such as France, Italy, Germany, Britain and so on.这个寒假,他们渴望去环游欧洲,例如法国、意大利、英国等。

93.During rush hours, many clerks still choose undergrounds or buses rather than their own private cars as main traffic tools and some young ones even ride bicycles because it is too difficult to park cars in the city center.高峰期时,一些职员仍旧选择地铁或者公交车,而不是自己的私家车作为交通工具,一些年轻人甚至骑自行车,因为市中心停车太难了。

94.Before the lecture in the college, the inventor raised a question who had the ability to take out a coin at the bottom of the bottle without touching it or breaking it into pieces.在大学里做讲座前,这位发明者提出了一个问题,谁能从瓶底取出一个硬币而不碰到它,也不能把瓶子打碎。

95.At the weekends, especially when it is sunny and warm, many people can be seen swimming on the surface of the sea;in addition, many families relax themselves at the beach and take a sun bath.周末,特别是晴朗温和的天气,能看到一些人在海上游泳,此外,一些家庭在海岸上放松自己,晒日光浴。

96.The bund that has already been rebuilt is open to the public again and plenty of tourists stand at the sightseeing platform and enjoyed the opposite Oriental Pearl Tower.外滩已经重建好了,重新向公众开放,许多游客在观景台上,欣赏对面的东方明珠塔。

97.After a horrible flood attacked this poor village, these homeless people went hungry and

thirsty and needed medical help, and some of them even robbed the supermarkets of the daily goods.The army used the ferries to move them to the near kindergarten and the church.一场可怕的洪水袭击了这个穷山庄后,这些无家可归的孩子们又饥又渴,需要医疗帮助。一些人抢劫了超市的日用品。军队用渡船将他们运送到附近的幼儿园和教堂。

98.Although the president of every nation sticks to the fact that human beings love peace, hate wars and fear death,every country still pay a large amount of money for armies and weapons.尽管每个国家的总统都坚持人们热爱和平、憎恶战争,害怕死亡这一事实,但是每个国家仍旧话很多钱在军队和武器上。

99.The reason why he is used to England life so quickly is that he used to listen to the foreign broadcast on radio and his recorder was usually used to record what he pronounced when he read after the tape.他之所以这么快习惯英国的生活,是因为他曾经收听国外的广播,而且他经常跟着磁带读,并用录音机录下他的发音。

100.Although the developed countries promised to provide money and technology for the developing countries to protect environment, they themselves are still eager for the natural products such as fuel, oil to meet the needs of heat and electricity power.尽管发达国家许诺提供给发展中国家钱和技术来保护环境,但他们自己仍旧渴望自然资源,例如燃料、汽油来满足热力和电力的需要。

101.The secretary usually wakes up with the help of the alarm clock, but yesterday it was broken, so she stayed in bed until the telephone rang.这位秘书通常在闹钟的帮助下醒来。但是昨天,闹钟坏了,所以他一直躺在床上直到电话铃响。

102.Just after the dinner, he had the ice-cream in a hurry and got serious stomachache so his grandma offered him some medicine and hot water.就在晚饭之后,他匆匆就吃了份冰淇淋,然后胃疼的厉害。因此,他的外婆给他一些药和热水。

103.While all the fans outside celebrated his success, the winner of the Winter Canadian Olympics in Canada did the interview at the international conference center and said he would continue to train for another competition.当粉丝们在外面庆祝他的胜利时,这位加拿大奥运会的冠军在国际会议中心接受了采访,说他将为下一场比赛继续训练。

104.This ancient cave is very deep and dark so even with the lantern the captain of the group still failed to observe the animal pictures in the cave.这个古老的洞穴既深又黑,所以即使打着灯笼,小组的队长仍无法观察洞穴的动物壁画。

105.The persons in the town didn't believe the truth that the lake had been polluted by the nearby chemical factories until the lake was covered with the dead fish.直到湖里全是死鱼时,镇里的人们才相信这个事实,即湖泊已经被周围的化工厂污染了。

106.During the spring festival, people usually set off fireworks to say goodbye to the past year and welcome the New Year.春节期间,人们通常放烟火辞旧迎新。

107.During the National Day, the whole nation is filled with happy atmosphere, streets full of balloons and red flags and every Chinese hopes our mother country become more and more powerful.国庆节期间,整个国家处处都是欢乐的氛围,街道上也处处是气球和红旗。每一位中国人都希望自己的祖国越来越强大。

108.After the army attacked enemy's base, the battle broke out in the north area and just after 2 hours, the enemy gave up the base.部队攻击了敌人的基地。战斗在北部爆发了仅 2小时之后敌人放弃了基地。

109.This blind Australian singer was very popular with teenagers and in yesterday's charity show, he sang his favorite songs while some actresses were dancing around him.这位澳洲盲人歌手在年轻人种很受欢迎。昨天在一场慈善表演中,他演唱了自己最喜欢的歌曲,同时一些女演员在其周围伴舞。

110.Some articles and the pictures of these magazines about geography and journey aren't printed clearly, so this section can't publish these magazines.这本杂志中有关地理和旅行的一些文章和照片印的不是很清楚,所以该部门无法出版这些杂志。

111.Before my grandpa took the letter out of the envelope, he found that the letter didn't belong to him because the address was wrong.在我外公从信封中拿出信之前,他发现信不属于他,因为地址错了。

112.If the weather is fine and windy, this couple will fly kite at the hill;however, if the weather is awful, they will go to the cinema to see the funny movies.如果天气晴朗且有风,这对夫妻就会在小山上放风筝,如果天气恶劣,他们就会去电影院看电影。

113.Last night, he was caught in a heavy rain and the whole body was completely wet and this morning, he got a bad cold and headache.Now he is resting in the bedroom.昨天,他被大雨淋得浑身湿透。于是今早,他感冒了并伴有头疼。现在他正在卧室休息。

114.Those two female heroes select some potatoes and tomatoes in the supermarket.这两位女英雄在超市里挑选了些番茄和马铃薯。

115.In his diary, he wrote down the trip to the zoo, especially that he fed the monkeys on

bananas and he also made some videos of wolves, lines, tigers, bears.在他的日记里,他写下了去动物园的游玩,尤其记录了用香蕉喂猴子的场景。另外,他也拍摄了一些狼,狮子,老虎和熊。

116.Although the math teacher(British English: maths teacher)was very strict with these students, finally all of them felt thankful for the teacher's patient and careful guide because they got grade A.虽然数学老师对这些学生很严格,但最终所有这些学生都恨感激他耐心而仔细的指导因为他们都得了优。

117.The sentences of the story in this thick book are too long for the children to understand and in addition, the story is not described in detail.这本厚重的书中的故事所采用的句子对孩子们来说太长了以至于他们无法理解。另外,故事本身也表述得不详细。

118.If you spread out and read the world map, it will enable you to know that the land area of the People's Republic of China nearly equals that of the United States of America.如果你翻开查阅地图,它会让你知道中华人民共和国的领土几乎等同于美国的领土。

119.Between he and his brother who practices high jump, his brother is taller, but among his college classmates.His height is the greatest.他和他练跳高的哥哥比,他哥哥比他高,但在大学同学中,他是最高的。

120.It's very kind of you to fix our computer or it is not likely for us to send the E-mail about recent sales to Paris before 5 o'clock.你能为我们修好电脑真是太好了,否则对于我们而言,5点前发送有关最近销售情况的电子邮件到巴黎是不可能的。

121.Although the clerk was on duty, he still looked forward to watching tonight's exciting football match.As soon as he heard t cheers, he ran upstairs out of breath to see who kicked the goal.虽然这名员工在值班,但他仍然期待看今晚刺激的足球赛。一旦他听到欢呼声,就气喘吁吁的跑上楼上去看谁进的球。122.The population of the city is greater than that of the country while the empty space in the city is not as enough as that in the country.城市人口比乡下的人口多,但是城市的闲置空间不如乡下。

123.She bought her bakery an automatic oven which can process the soft chocolate cakes and cheese cakes.她为自己的面包店买了台自动化烤箱,这个烤箱可以加工好生产松软的巧克力蛋糕和芝士蛋糕。

124.“Is it fair exchange that I offer you the service of a balanced diet and you do some housework such as washing these dishes and bowls or cleaning the kitchen, honey?” the wife made a joke at his lazy husband.“我为你提供均衡的膳食,你来做些诸如洗碟子和碗,或者清理厨房的家务不是很公平的交易吗?”妻子对她那慵懒的丈夫开玩笑道。

125.When you are at table, you must obey the following rules: Don't make any sounds when you eat the soup with the spoon and don't speak with others when your mouth is full of food.当你吃饭时,要遵守以下规矩,用勺子喝汤时不要发出任何声响,以及不要在满嘴食物时和他人说话。

126.During the high season such as spring and autumn, there is little chance for you to book a double room in this hotel on the island, because it is very close to the seaside.在春天和秋天这样的旺季,在岛上的这个酒店订双人房是很难的,因为酒店离海滩很近。

127.He is always making excuse for being late for work and this has already caused his leader to choose another one to investigate the case.他老是为上班迟到找借口,导致了他的领导选了另一个人查这个案子。

128.The careless chief hit her face on the glass gate and a lot of blood from her nose dropped on

her skirt so her assistant went to find cotton for her.这名粗心的领导一脸撞上了玻璃门,许多鼻血滴在了她的裙子上,因此她的助手去给她找棉花了。

129.There are a variety of furniture and blankets in the palace and a huge swimming pool behind it in the shape of a heart, the king and the queen used to have a rest on the grass after they swam.在这个宫殿里又各种各样的家具和地毯,而宫殿之后有个心形的游泳池,国王和皇后过去在游泳之后会在草地上休息。

130.In the ordinary course of event, after he has breakfast, he connects to the Internet to read some business news unless he feels ill.通常,吃完早饭之后,除非他感觉不舒服,他会上网阅读一些财经新闻。

131.The reason why he is so fat is that he is simply crazy about fruit salad, pizza, Italian noodle, steak and coffee and never tries some vegetables such as carrots and cabbage.他如此胖的原因在于他沉迷于水果色拉,披萨,意大利面,牛排和咖啡而且从不尝试吃些蔬菜,例如胡萝卜和卷心菜。132.Since your father has gone to buy some sweet snack, please put the pork in the oven to roast before I am ready for the sauce.因为你父亲出去买甜点了,所以请在我准备好酱汁之前把猪肉放进烤箱烤起来。

133.Scientists are investigating the effects of medicine on human's body, for example, the slow response.科学家正在调查药物对人体的影响,比如,反应变慢。

134.When the host looked out from the window, he found there were several holes in a row of wood fence around the new house.当主人向窗外看时,他发现新房子四周的一排木制篱笆上有几个洞。135.Before you are present at debate, remember to shine the pair of shoes and put on the tidy trousers and never forget to wear a tie that matches your shirt.在你出席辩论赛之前,记得要擦亮你的鞋子,穿好整洁的裤子。还有别忘了戴好能搭配你衬衫的领带。136.The librarian pointed to the man and said she saw him stealing a key to the car from a reader's jacket pocket.图书管理员指着那个男的,说她看见他从一个读者的夹克口袋里偷走了车钥匙。

137.To our surprise, this new type of robot is even able to understand the Chinese poems, and then manages to translate them into English accurately.令我们吃惊的是,这种新型机器人甚至能够理解中文的诗词,然后将其精确地翻译成英语。

138.If this hardworking student wants to go abroad to go on his study, the foreign university will test his language level before the beginning of the term.如果这个努力勤奋的学生想出国深造,外国的大学生将在学期开始前对他的语言水平进行测试。139.Since the late of the 20 century, more and more Chinese companies have played an active

role in the international market and it leads to more and more dialogues and links between China and other countries.自从 20世纪后期开始,越来越多的中国公司在国际市场中扮演着积极的角色,这也导致中国和其他国家有越来越多的对话和联系。

140.She didn't know why her son was always coughing until she found a pack of cigarette under the jeans while he was taking a bath.直到她儿子在洗澡,她发现了牛仔裤下面的一包香烟时,她才知道为什么她的儿子老咳嗽。

141.If you see the steam rising, it means the water in the pot boils and then you can put the dumplings into the pot.如果你看到水蒸气冒出来了,就意味着水开了,你可以把饺子放到锅里了。

142.The snow storm suddenly started at 9 p.m.and we had to wear coats and sit together to keep warm because the heating pipe was frozen.晚上9点突然来了暴风雪,我们不得不穿上大衣,坐下一起取得因为暖气管被冻住了。143.When she was cycling to the store at the corner of the block, she found his classmates

smiling at her and waving.当她正骑车前往街区角上的商店时,她发现她的同学正朝她微笑招手。

144.The town is divided into six parts and the post offices usually make sure which part the mail belongs to before it is delivered.整个城镇分成了6个部分,邮局在寄送给信件前会先弄清信件属于哪个地区。

145.Even the pupils know that three plus nine equals twelve and twenty minus nine is eleven, but you, a university student, make these two elementary mistakes.甚至小学生都知道三加九等于十二,二十减九等于十一,而你,一个大学生却犯了这两个低级错误。146.The girl cried when she reached the railway station because she missed the last train to the capital.当这个女孩到达火车站时,她哭了,因为她错过开往首都的最后一班火车。

147.Once you have a back pain, don't hesitate to press the bell beside the bed and the doctor on

duty will deal with the situation.一旦你背疼,立马按床边的铃,值班医生会过来处理情况的。148.The terrible marks on this butterfly's wings can prevent other animals from killing itself.蝴蝶翅膀上可怕的记号可以防止其他动物将它吃了。

149.This stupid man selected a lot of dear products in the mall and when he saw the bill for these goods, he realized that he had only fifty pounds in his bank card.这个愚蠢的男人在商场里挑选了许多昂贵的产品,而当他看见这些货物账单时,他意识到他的银行卡里只有 50英镑。

150.Even in the North Pole, a lot of animals are still being hunted and killed either for pleasure or for business.甚至在北极,要么是为了取乐,要么是为了商业,许多动物仍在被猎杀。

151.Fables and novels have a lot in common but usually fables include more wisdom so they pass on from generation to generation.寓言和小说有很多相似之处,但是通常寓言包括了更多的智慧所以他们一代一代流传下来。152.The real root of the word “china” is none but in China because china was created in various colors by wise Chinese.“陶瓷”这个单词的真正来源就是在中国,因为颜色各异的陶瓷是由聪明的中国人创造出来的。

153.Through discussion, only a few students correct their mistakes while 70 percent of students are still confused.通过讨论,只有一部分学生改正了错误,而其他的 70%的学生仍然很困惑。

154.Though he won the victory of the second round of the race, he went pale and felt tired.虽然他赢得了第二轮比赛,但是他脸色苍白,感到十分疲惫。

155.The young man stopped in front of the mirror to put his golden tie straight, had a look at his gold watch and walked downstairs to have a supper with his girlfriend.这个年轻人在镜子前整理了一下他的金色领带,看了一眼他的金表,走下楼和他的女朋友共进晚餐。

156.Since we have no ropes at hand, where do you suppose that we ought to hang these spare clothes that we have just washed? 既然我们手上没有绳子,你认为我们应该在哪里挂这些刚洗好的衣服? 157.Unit Six is on Page 56, and you can find many useful figures about this item.第六单元在56页上,你可以找到关于这个项目的有用的数字。

158.The shower is coming for there are a lot of dark clouds in the sky.So you had better carry an umbrella with you.天空上乌云密布,马上就要下阵雨了,你最好随身带一把伞。

159.After he won the indoor bicycle race, he received an award of a computer with 23 inch screen.在他赢得室内自行车比赛之后,他得到了一台有 23寸屏幕的电脑作为奖励。

160.What they argued about finally led to fight, so their son had no choice but to beg police for help.他们的争论最终演变成打架,他们的儿子不得不向警察求助。

161.He joined in the junior tennis club at the age of 5, and his aim was to be well-known throughout the world as a tennis player.他 5岁加入了这个青少年网球俱乐部,他的目标是成为一名举世闻名的网球运动员。

162.If you hold a plot of ice, the message of cool feeling will be carried from the skin to the brain.如果你握着一块冰,感觉凉爽的信号就由皮肤带给了大脑。163.To our amusement, this model from Paris has formed a habit of wearing a pair of thin stocking even in winter in order to look attractive.令我们感到有趣的是,这个来自巴黎的模特为了引人注目养成了在冬天穿薄的长袜的习惯。

164.The silly boy thought that if he mixed cream with jam and put it in the fridge for some time, he would get much ice cream.这个傻男孩认为只要将奶油和果酱混合起来,放进冰箱一段时间,他就能得到许多冰激凌了。

165.After such a serious traffic accident, he was still alive because he wore the safety belt.在如此严重的交通事故之后,因为他戴着安全带所以他仍然活着。166.Ocean and sea are different from each other, because the ocean is far away from the land while the sea is close to the land.Hence, to some degree, the Pacific belongs to ocean rather than sea.洋和海是不一样的,因为洋是远离陆地的地方而海是靠近陆地的地方。因此,在某种程度上,太平洋是洋而非海。

167.If you want to get the occupation in this advertisement company, sign your name on the straight line.如果你想在这个广告公司里得到职务,请在横线处签上你的名字。

168.The customer dialed the company's telephone number to know why all these free taps

couldn't work at all.客户拨打了公司的电话,想知道为什么这些免费的水龙头根本无法使用。

169.After her leader talked with her and told her to repeat the task, she felt very upset.在她的领导和她谈话并让她重复任务之后,她感到很不安。170.Would you mind shutting the door? I smell something unusual outside the room.你介意我关门吗,我在门外闻到一些异味。171.The chicken farm on the hill is in the distance so it is impossible for you to return on foot before the night.位于山丘上的养鸡场很远,所以你不可能在天黑前徒步回来的。172.She pushed the door open and hurried inside to find the answers to this quiz.她推开门,匆匆跑进去找这次测试的答案。173.The temperature in summer will be above 38 degrees while in winter it will be below the zero.夏天的气温将会超过 38度,然而到了冬天,气温就降到零度以下。174.It is predicted that the number of readers will continue to reduce so the leader decided to

stop selling this kind of magazine forever.预计读者数量将会继续减少,领导决定永远停止出售这种杂志。

175.Although both juice and coffee are drinks, neither juice nor coffee can take the place of

water.虽然果汁和咖啡都是饮料,但两者都无法取代水。176.The student thought the course is very boring so he began to play some trick on his desk

mate.这名学生认为这门课程很无聊,所以他开始去恶作剧他的同桌。177.Every time I passed this way, I walked with a quick step because I was afraid the dog might bite me even though it was lock.每次我经过这条路,我都加快脚步,因为我恐怕那条狗可能会要我即使它被锁住了。178.Both his teachers and parents thought he was very foolish because he couldn't count up to

ten at an early age.他的老师和父母都认为他很傻,因为他小时候数数都数不到十。

179.When the danger comes, the male elephants will form a circle and shake their big ears to protect their children.当危险来临时,雄性大象会形成一个圈,然后摇动他们的大耳朵来保护他们的孩子。

180.My brown bicycle went wrong at the top of the hill so I had to push it all way down.我的棕色的自行车在山丘顶上坏了,所以我不得不把他一路推下来。181.Though the honest boy was born in Africa, he went to America by ship and wished that he could rely on himself in America.虽然这个诚实的男孩出生于非洲,但他坐船来到美国并希望在美国能自力更生。182.They still remembered that after dinner, they ever used to play Chinese chess under the street lamp while eating the pears.他们仍记得以前常常在晚饭过后,坐在路灯下边下象棋边吃梨的情景。

183.Although I had read the book several times, I still failed to understand its title.虽然我已经把这篇文章读了几遍,但我仍无法理解他的标题。

184.The weather throughout the world becomes more changeable so the scientist decided to adopt new ways to forecast it.全世界的天气都变化多端,所以科学家决定采取新的方法来预报。185.The river is not only wide but also about eight kilometers in length so you can always see a lot of boats on it.这条河不仅宽而且有8000米长,所以你总能看见许多小船在河上。186.You will certainly go mad if you continue to work in such a noisy place.如果你继续在如此喧嚣的环境中工作,你一定会疯掉的。187.The net was broken so the wild animal must have escaped from the hole on the net.由于网破了,野生动物肯定从这张网的洞里逃走了。188.As the saying goes, “Strike the iron while it is hot.” Since you have left the last step of the task, why not finish it tonight? 俗话说,“要趁热打铁。”既然你还剩下任务的最后一步,为什么不在今晚完成它呢?

189.It is generous of you to share the delicious seafood with us and in return we will send you some foreign sweets.你能和我们分享这些可口的海鲜,真是太慷慨了。作为回报,我们送你一些海外的糖果。

190.Before she threw these useless files into the litter bin, the secretary took the pins away for the future use.在把无用的文件扔进废纸箱以前,这位秘书拿走了上面的别针以便以后使用。191.It is a pity that all the tickets for the airline from Beijing to Shanghai have been sold out.很遗憾所有从北京到上海的机票都卖完了。192.She was a bit sad when she read the headline of the newspaper.当她读了报纸的把标题后,有点悲伤。193.As a top student, you should feel a deep sense of shame for you haven't handed in your homework for several days.作为一名优等生,你应该为几天没上交作业感到羞耻。194.The mother had lay the table and hoped that his son would knock at the door as soon as possible.这位母亲已经布置好了餐桌,希望他的儿子尽快敲门。

195.Finally the scientist not only discovered a new disease but also invented new medicine

against it.最后,这名科学家不仅发现了一种新型疾病,而且还发明了新药来治它。196.Even in his fifties, the old man still keeps getting up early and having a walk for one hour in order to keep fit.甚至在他50多岁时,这位老人仍坚持早起,慢走一个小时以保持健康。197.Every Sunday, the little girl has to have a piano lesson after she completes her homework.每个周日,小女孩不得不在完成作业后去上钢琴课。

198.In most American families, every family member is responsible for housework except the babies, the ill and the aged.在大多数美国家庭中,除了婴儿,病人和老人外,每个家庭成员都要负责做家务。199.Every year on average, five million people all over the world die of smoking so you should give it up as soon as possible.每年,全世界平均有五百人死于吸烟,所以你应该尽早戒烟。

200.Students in big cities like to bring the latest high-tech things to school, and feel happy and pleased to show off these things to others.在大城市里的学生喜欢把最新的高科技的事物带到学校来,并且很开心在他人面前炫耀这些东西。

第二篇:杨鹏《十七天搞定GRE单词》

杨鹏《十七天搞定GRE单词》

孔子曰:“豫则立,不豫则废”,意思是凡事如果不做好计划,必将失败。老祖宗的话今天已经成为了工商管理界的金科玉律。能否成功地使用笔者的背单词的方法的关键,就在于能否作出周密的计划,并且坚决的执行下去

笔者现在以最经典地红宝书为例,系统地讲解一下背单词地全过程。红宝书共51个List,每个List在12-13页之间。平均每个List有121个单词,平均每页10个。请本书的读者在第一次背单词的时候,为自己定下的记忆标准一定不能太高。过高的标准只能增加学习者的记忆量,降低工作效率,挫伤其信心,有百害而无一利。有些同学喜欢第一遍背单词的时候就把拼写,音标,英文翻译全部都背下来,背一个单词需要好几分钟,被单词的效率自然很低。对于GRE和GMAT 的考生而言,前两者(拼写和发音)根本没有必要完全记住,有模糊记忆即可,因为这两种考试对单词的考察标准只是再认而已,除了个别的形近词之外(如:ascent/accent/assent),背词者根本不必去研究其准确的拼写和发音,而应该把自己的记忆标准定位于再认(识别)。至于英文释义,笔者认为一定要看,但是在一个大的背词周期结束以前(约一个月左右),除非是对这个单词的中文释义不理解,否则不适合去研究,原因很简单,因为学习者此时的单词量还不够,对于大多数英文释义都存在着理解上的问题。初记单词时需要记忆的内容是:1单词的外观特征,达到能够识别此单词即可。比如单词的长短,起始字母,特征(如中间有两个元音ee)等等。就比如我们认人,我们只要大致知道一个人的性别,高矮,胖瘦,老幼,服装,就能够知道是张三还是李四。而他到底身高1.83还是1.84米,体重是160斤还是150斤根本就不需要知道。实际上,我们人类的识别系统极其发达,有的时候即使我们对一个人的特征数据一点也说不出来。对于单词也是如此,只要看到时能够认识它,就达到了背单词的目的。而且随着日后对单词不断地重复,我们对单词的记忆慢慢加深,到那时你自然就会在不经意间记住很多单词的拼写和发音。2单词的中文释义。这种记忆应当尽量准确,但是不必一字不差,意思准确即可。3单词的记忆法。这是红宝书中极其有价值的一个部分,可以大幅度地提高学习者地记忆效率。尤其是词根,词缀记忆法和比较记忆法,能够迅速扩大读者的单词量,起到让记忆者触类旁通,举一反三的作用。这部分是一定要看的。至于例句,读者可以根据自己的实际情况决定看与不看,如果对单词的用法却是不太理解,可以一看。

经过笔者自己的实践和对同学们背单词的实际情况来测算,以这样的标准第一遍背一页红宝书单词(10个)需要5分钟。这时第一个记忆周期已到,请读者在背下一页前,立即返回第一个单词,把这10个单词迅速复习一遍。因为此时对单词的记忆程度在90%以上,所以只需要几十秒钟,但是对于记忆这些单词所起的作用是极大的。第二页也是如法炮制。用这种方法背过6页以后,第二个记忆周期(30分钟)已到,立即从第一页开始复习。由于这些单词刚刚背过两遍,所以这一遍复习也只需要三分钟。然后用同样的方法背1~12页。整个List大约一个小时。

用以上的方法背过的单词一定会记得很牢固。因为这种方法不但利用及时的复习改造了遗忘曲线,延缓了遗忘速度,而且基本上克服了前摄抑制和后摄抑制的影响。相当于每一个List被分成12个小的单元,每个小的单元自成一个复习系统;每6个小单元组成一个大单元,2个大单元各自成为一个复习系统,很大程度上避免了先后输入的信息之间的互相干扰。同

时,这种在一个短时间内反复复习的方法,也起到了对所记忆的单词进行过渡学习的效果,有助于把这些单词的记忆形成功的延续到下一个复习周期。

本背词法的标准速度是一天花3个小时背下3个新的List。笔者建议本书的读者选择上午特别是早晨的时间来背新单词,因为此时人的生物节律处于最高峰背单词的记忆力最好,而且也不存在对日常琐事的前摄干扰。到了晚上,也就是背过单词的12个小时之后,到了第三个记忆周期,一定要复习今天新背过的单词。晚上复习的有点在于,由于背过单词后就要睡觉,所以不存在后摄干扰,有助于保持记忆。笔者经过仔细测算,发现对于绝大多数的同学来讲,这一遍复习只需要第一遍背单词的不到三分之一的时间,即每个List小于或等于20分钟,3个List在50~60分钟之间,注意请读者把这一遍复习的顺序与早晨初背的顺序作一个调换,如早晨的顺序是List1,List2,List3,则这一遍请调整为List2,List3,List1,其目的在于根本克服前摄抑制和后摄抑制的问题。在以后的复习当中,读者可以根据自己的情况灵活地调整复习地顺序,把以前记得最不清楚地部分放到自己记得最牢固地位置。

其后的复习模式请按照前面所讲的方法继续下去,分别在1天后,再过2天,4天,7天,15天后作复习。这里的天数是指时间间隔的天数,而不是指第几天。也就是说,如果10月1日早晨背的单词,晚上要复习,2号,4号,8号,15号,30号各自要作一次复习。等到这个大循环结束后,背词者对单词的记忆可以说是非常熟练了,因为他对每一个单词都背过至少9遍。在此之后,背词者只需要每天花上45分钟左右复习3个List,就可以对所有的红宝书单词一直保持牢不可破的记忆。

整个背单词的过程需要背词者有一个周密的计划。考虑到读者对此可能缺乏经验,笔者在下面替大家安排了一份背单词的计划,这也是笔者两年前自己用来背单词的时间表:2 3 4 5 6 7

List 1-3 *List 1-3

List 4-6 *List 1-3 *List 4-6

List 7-9 *List 4-6 *List 7-9

List 10-12 *List 1-3 *List 10-12

List 13-15 *List 4-6 *List 10-12 *List 13-15

List 16-18 *List 7-9 *List 13-15 *List 16-18

List 19-21 *List 10-12 *List 16-18 *List 19-219 10 11 12 13 14

List 22-24 *List 1-3 *List 13-15 *List

List 25-27 List 28-30 *List 4-6 * List 16-18 * List 22-24

*List 7-9 * List 19-21 * List 25-27

List 31-33 * List 10-12 * List 22-24 * List 28-30

List 34-36 * List 13-15 * List 25-27 * List 31-33

List 37-39 * List 16-18 * List 28-30 * List

List 40-42 * List 19-21 * List 31-33 * List

19-21 *List 22-24

* List 25-27

*List 28-30

*List 31-33 *List 34-36 34-36 *List 37-39

37-39 * List 40-4216 17 18 19 20 21

List List 46-48 List 49-51 *List 10-12 *List 13-15 *List *List 43-45 * List 1-3 * List 22-24 * List 34-36 * List 40-42 *List 43-45*List 22-24 *List 43-45*List 43-45

*List 19-21

* List * List 4-6 * List 25-27 * List 37-39 *List 43-45 * List 46-48* List 25-27 * List 46-48*List 1-3 * List 46-48

*List 22-24

*List * List 7-9 * List 28-30 * List 40-42 * List 46-48 * List 49-51*List 28-30 * List 49-51

*List 4-6 * List 49-51

* List 25-27

*List *List 31-33 *List 43-45 * List 49-51*List 31-33 32 *List 7-9 39 *List 28-30 46 * List 49-51 *List 34-36 *List 46-48*List 34-36 33 *List 10-12 40 *List 31-33 4716-18 19-21 *List * List 37-39 40-42

* List 49-5128

*List * List 37-39

40-42

35

*List *List 13-15

16-18

42

*List *List 34-36

37-39

49

40-42 43-45 46-48

前17天的每个单元格中的不带星号的第一行是每天第一遍新背的单词,下面带有星号的单词是以前背过的,需要复习的单词。

我们来分析一下这个时间表。前3天和第18天之后的任务量相对较小,可以不用去管它。第4,5,6,7这几天每天要花3个小时背新单词,3个小时复习以前的单词,加在一起是6个小时;第8天到第14天每天要花7个小时;第15,16,17,这3天的任务量最大,每天要花8个小时。到第17天之后,不需要背任何新的单词,而且背词者对红宝书中的80%以上的单词已经复习了多遍,已经很熟悉了,于是复习的任务量也大幅度地下降,所以整个的背单词任务就只剩下扫尾工作了。也就是说,如果要想17天把这些单词基本搞定,从第8天到第17天中间的这10天最关键,能不能咬牙挺住,决定了这场与单词的搏斗能否成功。至于这种背单词方法的效果,相信只要大概地研究一下上面地时间表,任何人都不会有疑问:只要能够坚持下来,一定可以记得很牢。简单地统计一下,仅仅在前17天中背过的单词便高达4万零3百词次,平均每个红宝书单词背过6.5次,背词者对于70%到80%的单词的掌握都可以达到很熟练的程度。

执行本计划的注意事项:

第一:读者可以根据自己的实际情况对上面的时间表作修改,不必泥古不化。不过请记住一点,那就是复习弊背新词重要。如果时间实在安排不开,宁可不背新词,但是一定要完成复习的任务。

第二:背新单词最好安排在早晨或是中午,以便在12小时猴的晚上作复习。在两天以上的复习周期中,不必拘泥于复习单词的时间到底是在早晨还是在晚上。

第三:在背单词的过程中,一定要发挥主观能动性,勤于思考,勤于比较,多多使用,努力增加对单词的思维过程,一次来给单词赋予更多的意义。前面讲过,一个人对于有意义的材料的记忆程度要远远超过无意义的材料,所以请读者尽量避免作机械记忆。笔者当初背词之时,不管是眼中所见,耳中所闻,还是心中所想,都习惯性的去想有没有相应的GRE词汇,其同意词和反义词是什么,这在很大程度上增加了对单词的记忆时间以及记忆程度。

第四:任何人背单词,肯定都存在一定比例的单词是他难记住的。背词者对于这些单词重复的遍数一定要超过其他单词,请找个小本记录下来放在兜里,一有空就拿出来背一背。还有一个比较好的方法是在书上背不下来的单词左边做个星号,每次复习时加以重点记忆,别的单词背一遍,它背两遍作重点复习。而随着复习的遍数的增多,有一些单词旁边的星号会比较多,三星以上的单词就一定时对于你来讲特别难背的单词了,更要收集起来反复的背。

第五:17天之后,就可以开始作题了。背单词的最好方法就是与作题结合起来,通过在实战中反复遇到这些单词,可以大大加快对于单词的反应速度和理解深度。

第六:对于所有的单词完成15天的复习周期之后,千万不可认为既然大功告成就可以不再复习了。单词一天不背就会忘,一个月不背就会前功尽弃。请坚持每天45分钟左右的时间复习3个List,可保无忧。这时学习者应该开始把注意力集中到看这些单词的英文释义和例句了。

第七:每次复习的方法都应该是只看英文单词,遮住中文释义,想这个单词的意思。如果你想不出来或是想错了就意味着这个单词没记住,需要重点记忆。复习的遍数越多,记不住的单词就越少,复习的速度也将会越来越快。按照笔者的背词法,12个小时的那一次复习,第一次复习的时候一个List需要20分钟;到了15天的这个复习周期,大约只需要15分钟。等到读者什么时候可以在10分钟内复习完一个List背单词的第一关已经完全通过了。尤其需要注意的是,在每一次复习的时候,切切不可放任自己偷懒,即:不遮住中文释义以试图回忆该英文单词的意思,而是简简单单的中,英文又重读一遍,这种复习的方法速度虽快,但是远远达不到笔者所要求的复习效果。因为从记忆的规律来讲,试图回忆是一种比简单重复学习更为积极的过程,可以使记忆过程中更为专心,因为每一次复习过程都是一次小的记忆测试,为了能够在下一个复习点到来时可以回忆起该单词,背词者必须在记忆每一个单词的时候都更为集中精力地记忆。换句话说,这种试图回忆地复习标准更具挑战性,既加强了背单词地效果,又增加了背单词地乐趣。不但如此,使用这种复习标准地背单词者还可以更有这对性地找出那些尚不能回忆或者回忆有误的地方,然后更为有效地解决这些问题。

第八:本方法进行到中间阶段地时候,是最为关键也是最为痛苦地时候,极其容易半途而废,请一定咬牙挺过去。如果实在坚持不下去了,就想想:“如果放弃,前面地单词全都白背了,如果还是坚持不住,把一天3个List减少到2个List。还不行,放弃,去睡吧,看你能不能睡着。

从本质上来讲,背单词就是一个与遗忘不断的奋斗的过程,正可谓逆水行舟,不进则退。在这个过程中间决不可放弃,否则一日曝之,十日寒之,就又回到了那种把单词从头背到尾,再从头背到尾的失败方案上了。真正想使用笔者的方法解决自己的单词问题的读者,一定要再这个阶段全身心地投入,破釜沉舟,百折不回,把生活地中心完全放到背单词上,一旦挺过17天,就是光明大道。如果没有这种精神,笔者地方法在你身上是很容易失败的。不过话又说回来,没有这样的精神,你做什么事情恐怕也都比较容易失败。你考不好GRE等出国考试倒也无所谓,你的其他命运呢?To be or not to be,This is a question.最后一点请大家记住地就是仅仅记住这些单词的中文释义,这只是你对这些单词掌握的开始,而对于他们的实际意义的理解,还需要你在作题,阅读和日常使用中不断地去深入了解,才能真正地最终提高自己的词汇水平乃至于英语水平。

(责任编辑:刘海霞)

第三篇:《十七天搞定GRE单词》笔记

《十七天搞定GRE单词》笔记 感觉背雅思单词也一个道理

▲每天花3小时背下3个新的List。

▲背新词,最好在早晨,最迟在中午。

▲背完一页(节)单词,立即迅速复习一遍。

▲背完三整页单词后,立即从第一页开始复习。

▲晚上(12小时后),花45分钟,复习当天新背过的单词。

▲复习方法:只看英文单词,遮住中文释义,想单词的意思。

▲复习,比背新词重要。

▲背词周期:5分钟——30分钟——12小时——1天——2天——4天——7天——15天(含8个复习点)

▲只有相信自己能记住,你才能记住。

▲每一个人的潜在的能力,都远远超出你自己的想象。

▲长痛不如短痛,与其花上半年的时间在背了忘、忘了背之间做大量的无效劳动,还不如痛下决心,苦战半个月到一个月,把这些对我们的GRE学习至关重要的单词彻底搞定,以在某种意义上达到一劳永逸的目的。

▲相信本书的读者,只要以磅礴的信念、永不言放弃的决心、务实的态度,再配合以科学的方法和周密的统筹规划,大家就一定可以达到或超过笔者当初背单词的效率。

▲不要一次对一个单词花上太多的时间,而是要把时间花在重复上。

▲原来我在中学背了6年的单词,其实是可以在一周之内背下来的。

▲笔者推荐的方法是:每天背300个以上的单词。……如果有人用枪指着你的头,告诉你必须在一天里背下来1000个单词,你能不能记住?

▲其实记忆力是可以通过训练来提高的,而训练方法也极其简单,就是背单词本身。……记忆力就像身上的肌肉一样,要不断锻炼才行。

▲记忆标准一定不能太高,有模糊记忆即可。然后,重复重复,再重复。

▲与其花上半年的时间哭爹喊娘,还不如撸起袖子来,把自己钉在凳子上迅速地把这些单词干掉。

▲笔者使用这一方法时,每天闻鸡起舞,夜踏月光,完不成当日的任务绝不睡觉,因为那样也睡不踏实。每天心中所想、口中所说、夜里所梦全是GRE词汇,虽不敢说是走火入魔,起码也是心不旁鹜,雷打不动。

▲记得有一个周末,同室之人如鸟散状各去寻欢作乐,笔者独赴自习室去背单词,孤苦不堪、寂寞难耐,遂赋绝句一首,聊以自励:无言独上高山,不至绝顶不见天。人生何处不险阻,英雄无泪只登攀。巨大的努力通常也会带来巨大的回报,第17天背完单词的时候,喜从中来,举杯豪饮。自此不但单词关一举突破,而且对于征服GRE考试也产生了前所未有的、巨大的信心。

▲在每一次复习当中,切不可放任自己偷懒。

▲进行到中间阶段的时候,是最为关键也是最为痛苦的时候,极其容易半途而废,请一定咬牙挺过去。

▲从本质上来说,背单词就是一个与遗忘不断奋争的过程,正可谓逆水行舟,不进则退。在这个过程中间绝不可放弃,否则一日曝之,十日寒之,就又回到过去旧的失败习惯的惯性中去了。

▲一定要全身心地投入,没有这样的精神,你做什么事情恐怕也都容易失败。

▲用较低的记忆标准可以达到较高的记忆量,大大地提高记忆速度,从而极大地缩短整个背单词的周期。

▲每一次记忆的时间要短,把时间分配到多次的复习当中去。

▲最快的方法,就是最慢的方法。▲开始做题的时间不可太晚,一般来说,只要能够记住70%的单词就可以开始做题了。

▲你破釜沉舟并不等于你已经成功了。笔者遭遇GRE单词,心神狂乱,坐立不安,连续有3天的时间,什么也学不进去。于是第4天晚上便把自己关在一间暗室里,一夜不眠,检讨了自己的一生。那一夜是令我永生难忘的。我想了什么,我不告诉你们;我只能告诉你们,我的灵魂在哭泣。第二天一早,当别人还在梦中,我已经跑到外面去背单词了,这便是我其后17天的第一天的开始。

▲经过一夜的苦思冥想,我眼中的世界发生了改变。不是世界变了,世界还是那个世界,是我变了。我明白了我的命运,也明白了自己应该做什么。因此我不再害怕,我不再害怕我会失败,因为对于此时的我来讲,失败已经是不可能的了。不就是一本红宝书吗?不就是6000个单词吗?背下来不就完了吗!

▲关于如何集中注意力的问题,我似乎什么也没有回答。但是不要只用眼睛来看上面的文字,用你的心来看:我回答了你一切。记住,在命运夺走你的生命之前,你就是你命运的主宰。在你遇到从天而降的、巨大得无法想象的困难的时候,你只有两种选择:要么昂起你尊贵的头来接受挑战,要么转过身去,任由危险偷袭你的后方。

▲以此类推,借助于及时的复习,一天背下300—400个单词其实算不上是什么奇迹。这个规律其实不只存在于背单词中。只要你坚持住,不轻易放弃,经过几天的坚持训练,这种能力自然而然地会得到加强。

第四篇:中考词汇200句搞定

200句话掌握初中单词(详解版)

单词注释:n.→名词; v.→动词; vt.→及物动词;

vi.→不及物动词

a.→形容词;ad.→副词;prep.→介词;conj.→连词;pron.→代词

aux.v.→情态动词; num.→数词; int.→叹词

pl.→复数形式

1.It is reported that last Tuesday, a young traffic policeman was knocked down by accident and sent to the nearby hospital.据报道,上周二一名年轻的交警意外地被撞倒,然后送往了就近的医院。

①report [riˈpɔ:t]n.报告;成绩报告单

vt.& vi.报道;公布

It is said/reported/believed/hoped„ that „

据说、据报道、人们相信、人们希望„„

②traffic③knock down④accident ⑤nearby n.交通,运输量;(非法的)交易;通信量;交际

撞倒

n.意外事件;事故

by accident 偶然地;误;不经意 a.在附近的,位于附近的 ad.附近地,不远地

⑥send [send] vt.送,寄;派遣,打发;发送,发射

2.As students, we agree that we should take full advantage of time to practise ourselves and receive more education so that we will have a bright future.作为学生,我们都同意这样的说法,我们应该充分利用时间来锻炼自己,接受更多的教育以便今后我们有所成就。

①agree ②advantage vt.& vi.同意,赞同

n.有利条件;益处;优越(性);处于支配地位

take „ advantage of 利用„„ ③practice ④receive ⑤education vt.& vi.练习;实习

vt.& vi.收到;接到;接纳;接待

n.教育;教育学

⑥„ so that „„ 以便„„ ⑦bright ⑧future a.明亮的,鲜亮的;聪明的;辉煌的;活泼的,机灵的,乖巧的 a.将来的,未来的n.前途,未来

3.Sometimes, the tired scientist wants to give up the plan for he has failed in the experiment some times, but he still spends some time on it every day because he believes he will be successful sometime.有时,那个疲劳的科学家想要放弃那个计划,因为他已经几次在实验中失败了,但是,他仍每天在这上面花时间,因为他相信,在将来某个时刻会成功的。

①sometimes 有时候;sometime 某时;some times 若干次;some time 一段时间 ②scientist n.科学家;科学工作者

③give up(动词词组)放弃 ④plan ⑤fail n.计划;打算 vt.& vi.计划,打算 vt.& vi.失败,不及格;倒闭,破产

n.实验,试验;尝试

vt.& vi.用钱,花钱

vt.花费;消耗;花(时间);度过 ⑥experiment ⑦spend

某人 + spend + 时间 + on sth /(in)doing sth ⑧successful

a.成功的

4.You can try borrowing some money from this rich woman, but I am afraid she won' t lend even one dollar to you.你可以试着从那个富有的女人那里借钱,但我恐怕她连一元也不会借给你。

①try to do sth 尽力去做„; try doing sth 尝试去做„„ ②borrow vt.& vi.借,借进

③I’m afraid „„ 我恐怕„„ ④lend ⑤even vt.把„„借给;贷(款)

ad.甚至;更加

5.To our surprise, though the result of the exam is surprising, the teacher was not surprised at it.使我们惊讶的是,尽管考试的结果令人吃惊,但是老师一点都不惊讶。

①to one’s surprise / disappointment / excitement / satisfaction „ 令某人惊奇/失望/兴奋/满意„„的是 ②though conj.虽然,尽管;即使;纵然

③result ④surprising ⑤surprised n.结果

a.使人惊讶的,出人意料的,惊人的;惊人的,意外的a.感到惊讶的 be surprised at „ 对„„感到惊讶

6.The support from his whole family gave him confidence to solve the difficult problem and finally he not only discovered a new disease but also invented new medicine against it.来自他全家的支持给了他解决难题的信心,最终他不仅发现了新的疾病而且发明了新药抵制这种疾病。

①support ②whole ③confidence ④solve ⑤finally vt.解决;解答

ad.最后,终于;总算 vt.支持;帮助;支撑;维持

n.支撑;支持者

a.全部的,所有的;完整的

n.信心;信任;秘密

⑥not only „„, but also„„ 不仅„„,而且„„ ⑦discover ⑧disease ⑨invent ⑩medicine ⑾against vt.发现 n.疾病 vt.发明,创造

n.医学;医药,良药

prep.(表示态度)反对;(表示方位)紧靠着„„;(表示对象)对„„不利

7.Since the clever boy realizes that he himself is keen on physics, he makes a decision to study this interesting subject well with the help of his teacher.由于那个聪明的男孩意识到他自己热爱物理,他决定在老师的帮助下好好学这个有趣的学科。

①since由于 ②realize ③keen ④physics ⑤decision prep.从„„以来;自从„„之后;自从

conj.自从„„以来;自从„„的时候起;既然; vt.实现;了解

a.热切的;热情的;热心的 be keen on喜爱

n.物理学

n.决定;果断;决议

make a decision 做决定

⑥subject [ˈsʌbdʒikt] n.主题;学科;对象;主语 vt.使服从

8.Besides eating more vegetables and less meat, these fat men have to take several exercises such as playing basketball, running in order to lose weight.除了多吃蔬菜少吃肉,这些肥胖的男人们必须做一些锻炼来减肥,例如打篮球,跑步。

①besides [bi'saidz]ad.此外, 加之, 而且;在其他方面

prep.此外, 加之, 而且;在其他方面#在...之外, 除...之外

②vegetable [ˈvedʒitəbl]

n.蔬菜,植物

③less [les]

a./ ad.[little的比较级]更少(小)的(地)④several [ˈsevərəl] a.几个,若干,数个

⑤exercise [ˈeksəsaiz]

n./ v.运动;练习;运用[ pl.]体操,演习

take exercise 做锻炼 ⑥such as

例如,诸如

⑦in order to+V原 为了(做某事)⑧lose [lu:z] v.丢失;迷失;输,损失

⑨weight [weit]n.重量;砝码

lose weight 减肥

9.It is very kind of you to help us repair this new computer for it is difficult for us to finish the work without it in time.你太好了帮我们修好了这台新电脑,因为对我们来说,没有它要及时完成工作是困难的。

①It is/was + 形容词 + for / of sb + to do sth(用of sb表示某人具有某品质;用for sb表示某事对于某人怎么样)

②repair [riˈpɛə] n.修理

vt.修理(补); ③difficult [ˈdifikəlt] a.困难的

④finish [ˈfiniʃ] v.完成结束 n.结束,末尾 ⑤without [wiˈðaut] prep.无,没有 ⑥in time 及时

10.All the members in this club are worried about the changes of climate so they perform an activity to ask more people to protect environment.这个俱乐部的所有成员都担心气候的变化,因此他们发起一个活动让更多的人来保护环境。

①member [ˈmembə]

n.成员,会员 ②club [klʌb] n.俱乐部 ③worry about 对„„担心

④change [tʃeindʒ]

v.改变;交换;兑换 n.变化;更换;零钱

⑤climate [ˈklaimit]

n.气候

⑥perform [pəˈfɔ:m] v.做,履行,完成;演出,表演 ⑦activity [ækˈtiviti]

n.活动,行动;活跃,活力 ⑧protect [prəˈtekt] vt.保护,保卫

⑨environment [inˈvaiərənmənt]

n.环境,周围状况,自然环境

11.Nowadays, more and more countries start to pay attention to the pollution, they advise people to prefer paper bags to plastic ones when they go shopping.当今,越来越多的国家开始关注污染,他们建议人们在购物时选择纸袋而不是塑料袋。

①nowadays [ˈnauədeiz]

ad.现今,现在 ②start [stɑ:t]

vt.开始;创办 vi.开始;出发 ③attention [əˈtenʃən]

n.注意,专心,留心

④pay [pei] v.付款;给予(注意等);付出代价

pay attention to 注意 ⑤pollution [pəˈlu:ʃən] n.污染,污染物 ⑥advise [ədˈvaiz] vt.劝(忠)告;建议

vi.建议

⑦prefer [priˈfə:] vt.更喜欢,宁愿 prefer A to B 更喜欢A,而不是B ⑧plastic [ˈplæstik] n.[ pl.]塑料(制品)

a.塑料的

12.Although both noise and voice can be called sounds, all the people enjoy the beautiful voice from good singers and no one wants to hear noise.尽管噪音和嗓音都被称为声音,但是所有人都喜欢好歌手的优美嗓音,没人要听噪音。

①although [ɔ:lˈðəu]

conj.虽然,尽管;然而 ②both A and B

A和B都„„ ③noise [nɔiz] n.响声;喧哗声,噪声 ④voice [vɔis]

n.嗓音;(表达出的)意见

⑤sound [saund]

n.声音 v.响;听起来

ad.酣畅地 ⑥enjoy [inˈdʒɔi]

vt.享受,喜爱

13.You'd better not look up each new word in the English-Chinese dictionary while

you are reading the English newspaper or novel.当你读英语报纸和小说的时候,最好不要每个新单词都查英汉词典。

①had better + V原 “最好做„„”,表示建议 ②look up查(字典)③each [ˈi:tʃ]

pron.各(每)个 a.各,各自的 ④dictionary [ˈdikʃənəri]

n.词典,字典

⑤while [wail]

conj.当…的时;而;虽然 n.一会儿 ⑥newspaper [ˈnju:sˌpeipə]

n.报纸 ⑦novel [ˈnɔvəl]

n.(长篇)小说 a.新颖的

14.In many western countries, thirteen is not regarded as a lucky number, but no one knows why.在许多西方国家.13不被认为是一个幸运的数字,但是没有人知道为什么。

①western [ˈwestən]

a.西方的,西部的

②regard [riˈgɑ:d]

vt.看作;打量;注意 n.尊敬[ pl.]问候

be regarded as 被看作„„

③number [ˈnʌmbə]

n.数字;号码

15.The careless patient mistook a white button for a pill so the doctors operated on him immediately to take it out as soon as possible.那个粗心的病人把一颗白色的纽扣误认为一粒药,因此医生立刻为他动手术,尽可能快地将其取出。

①careless [ˈkeəlis]

a.粗心的;随便的

②patient [ˈpeiʃənt]

a.忍耐的,有耐心的 n.病人

③mistake [misˈteik]

n.错误,过失 vt.误解,弄错;误认为

mistake A for B 把A误认为是B ④button [ˈbʌtn]

n.钮扣;按钮 ⑤pill [pil]

n.药片

⑥operate [ˈɔpəreit]

vi.运转;动手术;起作用 vt.操作;经营

operate on sb 给某人做手术

⑦immediately[iˈmi:diətli] ad.立即,马上;直接地,紧接着地 ⑧as soon as possible 尽快地

16.If food supplies the energy to children, knowledge provides the chance for the children to improve themselves and realize their dreams.如果食物给孩子提供能量,知识就为孩子提供完善自我,实现梦想的机会。

①supply[səˈplai] n.供应[ pl.]存货,必需品 vt.供给;满足 ②energy[ˈenədʒi] n.活力,干劲,精力;能,能量,能源 ③knowledge[ˈnɔlidʒ] n.知识,学问;知道,了解 ④provide[prəˈvaid] vt.供给,提供 ⑤chance[tʃɑ:ns] n.可能性;机会

⑥improve[imˈpru:v]

vt.改进,改善 vi.改善,变得更好 ⑦realize[ˈriəlaiz] vt.认识,明白;实现,使变为现实

realize sb’s dream 实现某人的梦想

17.After the leaders discussed with each other about the sports meeting, they agreed to cancel it because it might snow heavily and some accidents might happen.在领导们互相讨论过运动会后,由于大雪和事故的发生,他们同意取消它。

①leader[ˈli:də] n.领袖,领导者

②discuss[disˈkʌs] vt.讨论,谈论,论述 ③each other[ˈi:tʃ ˈʌðə] 互相,彼此

④agree[əˈgri:] vi.赞同;一致;(气候等)相宜 vt.同意 ⑤cancel[ˈkænsəl] vt.取消,废除;抵消,对消;删去,划掉 ⑥might[mait] 情态动词.[may的过去式] 可能 ⑦heavily[ˈhevili]

ad.沉重地,猛烈地 ⑧accident[ˈæksidənt] n.意外遭遇,事故

⑨happen[ˈhæpən] vi.发生;碰巧,恰好[后接不定式happen to do sth]

18.A few little girls like the Chinese teacher because he looks like a famous Japanese film star and also knows a little Japanese culture.一些小女孩喜欢语文老师因为他看 7 起来像一个有名的日本电影明星,而且他也知道一些日本文化。

①a few 有些,几个 [后接可数名词复数] ②look like sb/sth 看起来像„„ ③famous[ˈfeiməs] a.著名的,出名的 ④film[film] n.电影;胶片(卷)

⑤a little[əˈlitl] 一些,一点 [后接不可数名词] ⑥culture[ˈkʌltʃə] n.文化,文明;教养

19.The manager prefers going to a restaurant with his friends to inviting them to have a meal at home because he says it is too tired for him to prepare food and cook at home.比起在家请客,那个经理还是喜欢和朋友去饭店吃,因为他说他太累了,不想在家中准备和烹调食物。

①manager[ˈmænidʒə] n.经理,管理人;经纪人 ②restaurant[ˈrestrɔnt,ˈrestərənt] n.餐馆,饭店 ③invite[inˈvait]

vt.邀请

④too + 形容词/副词 + to + V原 “太„„,而不能„„” ⑤prepare[priˈpɛə] v.准备,预备

⑥cook[kuk] vt.烹调,煮,烧 n.厨师,炊事员

20.Every Saturday science museum is crowded with a lot of middle school students, and some teachers are busy explaining the scientific secret behind a lot of interesting experiments.每周六,科学博物馆里挤满了中学生,而老师忙于解释许多有趣实验背后的科学奥秘。

①science[ˈsaiəns] n.科学;学科 ②museum[mju(:)ˈziəm] n.博物馆

③crowd[kraud] n.人群,群众;一群 v.聚集;挤满;挤,推

be crowded with 聚满/挤满了„„

④a lot of[ə ˈlɔt əv] 大量的,许多的

⑤busy[ˈbizi]

a.忙的;繁忙的

be busy doing sth 忙于做„„

⑥explain[ikˈsplein]

v.讲解,解释,说明 ⑦scientific[ˌsaiənˈtifik]

a.科学的

⑧secret[ˈsi:krit] a.秘密的,机密的 n.秘密 ⑨behind[biˈhaind]

prep.在…后;落后于

⑩experiment[ikˈsperimənt] n.实验,试验 vi.(on,with)作实验

21.This pretty nurse told the lovely girl it was bad manners to throw the rubbish everywhere and she should put them into the dustbin.那个漂亮的护士告诉那个可爱的女孩,随处乱扔垃圾是不文明的举止,她应该扔在垃圾桶里。

①pretty[ˈpriti]

ad.相当,很

a.漂亮的,俊俏的,标致的 ②nurse[nə:s] n.护士,保姆,保育员 vt.护理,照料

③manner[ˈmænə] n.方式(法);态度,风度,规矩,举止[ pl.] ④throw[θrəu] vt.扔;使突然陷入 ⑤rubbish[ˈrʌbiʃ] n.垃圾,废物

⑥everywhere[ˈevriweə] ad.到处,各处,无论何处 ⑦should[ʃud, ʃəd] aux.v.[shall的过去式];应当;可能 ⑧dustbin['dʌstbin]

n.垃圾箱

22.When the engineer found the machine stopped working, he stopped to check what was the matter with it.当工程师发现机器停止工作,他停下来查看出了什么错.①engineer[ˌendʒiˈniə] n.工程师,火车司机 vt.操纵;设计,建造 ②find[faind] vt.发现;感到 ③machine[məˈʃi(:)n] n.机器,机械

④stop doing sth 停止手头正在做的事;stop to do sth停止下来去做另一件事

⑤check[tʃek] v.检查;突然停止 n.核对;支票 ⑥matter[ˈmeitə] n.事情,情况;物质,物品 vi.要紧

23.The lady’s husband raised his head and told me that yesterday’s highest temperature had risen to 36 degrees, but tomorrow it would rise by 3 degrees.这位女士的丈夫抬起头并告诉我昨天最高气温升到 36度,但是今天还会升 3度。

①husband[ˈhʌzbənd] n.丈夫

②raise[rez, reiz] vt./ n.举起;增加;筹集;引起;养育 ③high[hai] a.高(级;尚;兴)的 ad.高

④temperature[ˈtemp(ə)ritʃə] n.温度,体温;热度,发烧 ⑤rise[raiz] vi.升起;起立(床);上涨 n.上涨;升高 ⑥degree[diˈgri:]

n.度,度数;程度;学位

24.It was very loud outside the classroom so our English teacher required all the students to read the new text aloud.教室外面很吵,所以我们的英语老师要求所有的学生大声朗读新课文。

①loud[laud] a.大声的;ad.大声地

②outside[ˈautˈsaid]

prep./ n./ ad./ a.(在,向)的外面(的)③require[riˈkwaiə] vt.需要;要求,规定 ④aloud[əˈlaud] ad.出声地,大声地

25.The beautiful journalist received the rich man’s expensive gift;however, she refused to accept it because she didn’t like him.那个漂亮的记者收到了这富人送的昂贵礼物,但是她拒绝接受,因为她不喜欢他。

①journalist[ˈdʒə:nəlist] n.新闻工作者,新闻记者 ②receive[riˈsi:v]

vt.收到;受到;接待,接见,欢迎 ③expensive[ikˈspensiv]

a.昂贵的,花钱多的

④gift[gift] n.礼物,赠品;天赋,才能

⑤however[hauˈevə] ad.然而,可是;无论如何 conj.不管怎样 ⑥refuse[riˈfju:z]

v.拒绝,不接受,不同意

⑦accept[əkˈsept]

vt.接(领,收)受;承认,同意;相信

26—My deskmate has made so great progress in French recently that he can speak French fluently now.—So he has, and so have you.Congratulations on winning the first prize in the French contest.—我同桌最近在法语上取得很大进步,现在法语说得很流利了。—是的,你也是。祝贺你赢的法语竞赛第一名。

①deskmate 同桌

②progress[ˈprəugres] n./ vi.前进,进步,进展

make progress 取得进步、进展

③French[frentʃ] a.法国;法国人(的)

n.法语 ④recently[ˈri:səntli] ad.最近,新近⑤fluently['flu:əntli] adv.流利地, 流畅地

⑥so + 形容词/副词 + that„„ “如此„„,以至于„„”

⑦so + 人称代词 + be/助动词“某人确实如此”;so + be/助动词 + 人称代词“某人也是如此” ⑧congratulation[kənˌgrætjuˈleiʃən] n.[ pl.]贺词;祝贺,恭喜 ⑨win[win] vi.获胜,赢 vt.获胜;赢得 ⑩prize[praiz] n.奖(金,品)

11contest[kənˈtest, ˈkɔntest] n.比赛;争夺 vt.争夺,竞争 ○27.A duck is lying below a tree, it has laid four eggs but the boy lied that it had laid 3 eggs.一只鸭子躺在树下,它下了四个蛋,但是那个男孩谎称它只下了 3个蛋。

①duck[dʌk] n.鸭,鸭肉

②lying[ˈlaiiŋ]

lie的现在分词

lie[lai] vi.躺,平放;位于;伸展;说谎 n.谎话 ③below[biˈləu] prep.在…下

④laid[leid] lay的过去式(分词)lay[lei] v.置放;铺;产(蛋,卵);设置;主张

28.The old writer lived alone in a small village, but he never felt lonely because he had made friends with the books.那个年老的作家独自住在一个小村里,但是他从不感到孤单,因为他和书做朋友。

①alone[əˈləun] a./ ad.单独的(地),孤独的;仅,只 ②village[ˈvilidʒ] n.村,乡村,村庄

③lonely[ˈləunli] a.孤独的,寂寞的;荒凉的,人迹稀少的 ④make friends with和„„交朋友

29.Ten passengers are standing beside the door besides you so there are eleven adults in all.除了你,十个乘客正站在门边,因此一共有 11个成年人。

①passenger[ˈpæsindʒə] n.乘客,旅客

②stand[stænd]

vi.站;坐落;处于;忍受 n.台;摊;立场 ③beside[biˈsaid]

prep.在…旁边,在…附近;和…相比 ④besides[biˈsaidz]

ad.而且,此外(还)prep.除…之外(还)⑤adult[ˈædʌlt, əˈdʌlt] n.成年人(或动物)a.成年(人)的 ⑥in all 总共,合计

30.The monitor expects that besides students, their parents will also attend his birthday party but there are only five of his friends except his class teacher.班长期盼除了学生,他们的家长也能出席他的生日聚会,但是,除了老师只有 5个朋友来了。

①monitor[ˈmɔnitə] vt.监听(视;测)

n.检测器;显示器;班长 ②expect[ikˈspekt]

vt.预料,预计;等待,期待,盼望;要求 ③parents[ˈpɛərənts] n.双亲;父母亲

④attend[əˈtend] vt.出席,参观;照料 vi.(to)专心于

⑤except[ikˈsept]

prep.除…外

conj.除了;要不是,但是

31.Every Sunday, my mother brings some clean clothes and fresh fruit to me and takes my dirty dresses and T-shirts away.每周日,我妈妈带来一些干净的衣服和新鲜的水果给我,并拿走我的脏衣服和 T恤。

①bring[briŋ]

vt.带来;把…引来;促使;使发生 ②clean[kli:n] a.干净的

③clothes[ˈkləuðz]

n.衣服,服装

④fresh[freʃ] a.新(鲜,颖)的;精神饱满的;淡(水)的 ⑤fruit[fru:t] n.水果,果实;成果 ⑥dirty[ˈdə:ti] a.肮脏的;下流的;卑鄙的 ⑦dress[dres] n.连衣裙;衣服

vt.给…穿衣

32.After he took the medicine, the sick soldier felt very weak and finally fell asleep, so you had better keep quiet and not go around.吃过药后,那个生病的战士感到很虚弱,左后睡着了,因此你最好保持安静,不要走动。

①after[ˈɑ:ftə]

prep./ conj.在…之后 ②medicine[ˈmedisin]

n.内服药;医学 ③sick[sik] a.有病的;恶心的 ④soldier[ˈsəuldʒə] n.士兵,军人

⑤weak[wi:k] a.虚弱的;(能力等)差的;微弱的 ⑥asleep[əˈsli:p] a.睡着的 fall asleep 睡着

⑦quiet[ˈkwaiət] a.轻声的;安静的 keep quiet 保持安静 ⑧around[əˈraund] ad.在周围;到处

33.My watch is the same as my friends’, but it cost me five hundred yuan and my friends spent only 200 yuan on it.我的手表和我朋友的一样,但是花了我500元,而我朋友们只花了200元。

①watch[wɔtʃ] v.观看;看守,照看;小心

n.(手)表;看管 ②the same as

与...同样的

③cost[kɔst] n.价格,成本;代价 vt.(使)花费;使付出

某物+cost+某人+时间/金钱/„„

34.On March the fifth, some of the pupils plant some trees in the neighborhood, and some help to clean the floor and the rest take care of the old men and women.3月5日,一些小学生在居民小区种了一些树,一些清洁地面,其余的照顾老年人。

①March[mɑ:tʃ]

n.三月

②pupil[ˈpju:pəl] n.学生,小学生

③plant[plɑ:nt]

n.植物;工厂

vt.种,植

④neighborhood[ˈneibəhud] n.四邻,街坊;邻近地区,附近⑤floor[flɔ:] n.地面;楼层

⑥rest[rest] n.[the~]其余的人(物);休息

v.休息 ⑦take care of 照顾,照料„„

35.According to the report, if an office clerk can sleep for a short time at noon, he will feel more comfortable and perform much better in the afternoon.根据报道,如果办公室职员能在中午睡一小会儿,下午就会感到更舒服,表现更好。

①according[əˈkɔ:diŋ]

ad.依照(to)②office[ˈɔfis] n.办公室;处,所,局 ③clerk[klɑ:k, klə:k]

n.店员,办事员,职员 ④at noon 在中午

⑤comfortable[ˈkʌmfətəbəl] a.舒服的

36.To our surprise, our leader is very confident about such a hard-working secretary that he encourages her to translate the important Japanese file into German as soon as possible.使我们吃惊的是,我们的领导人对这个努力工作的秘书很有信心,他鼓励她将重要的日语文件尽快翻译成德语。

①confident[ˈkɔnfidənt] a.确信的,肯定的;有信心的,自信的 ②such a + 单数名词 + that “如此„„样的一个„„,以至于„„” ③hard-working 努力工作的, 勤勉的

④secretary[ˈsekrətəri,-teri] n.秘书;书记;部长 ⑤encourage[inˈkʌridʒ] vt.鼓励,激励,怂恿;促进 ⑥translate[trænzˈleit]

v.翻译 ⑦file[fail] n.档案;文件夹

⑧German[ˈdʒə:mən] n.& a.德语;德国人;德国的;德语的

37.Since Shanghai has become a modern city in China, it has attracted more and more foreigners and famous foreign companies.自从上海变成中国的现代化城市以来,上海吸引了越来越多的外国友人和国外知名公司。

①since[sins] conj./ prep.从…以后;因为 ②modern[ˈmɔdən] a.现代的,新式的 ③attract[əˈtrækt]

vt.吸引,引起…的注意 ④foreigner[ˈfɔrinə] n.外国人 ⑤foreign[ˈfɔrin] a.外国的;对外的 ⑥company[ˈkʌmpəni] n.公司;陪伴

38.It is quite convenient for this short doctor to get all the tools that he needs because the university has designed a special lab for him.那个矮的医生很容易就拿到所有所需要的工具,因为大学已经为他设计了一个特别的实验室。

①quite[kwait] ad.相当;实际上,确实;完全,十分 ②convenient[kənˈvi:niənt] a.省力的,方便的 ③short[ʃɔ:t] a.短(矮)的;缺乏

④tool[tu:l] n.工具,用具;方法,手段

⑤need[ni:d] vt.需要

aux.v.必须

n.需要 ⑥university[ˌju:niˈvə:siti] n.大学

⑦design[diˈzain]

n.设计;图案;企图 vt.设计 ⑧special[ˈspeʃəl] a.特殊的;专门的

⑨lab[læb] =laboratory[ləˈbɔrətəri]n.实验室

39.It is known to all that the earth is 49 times the size of the moon but the sun is 1.3 million times as big as the earth.地球是月亮的49倍大,但是太阳是地球的 1,300,000倍大,这是常识。

①It is known to all that „„“众所周知„„”(=As we all know, „„)②earth[ə:θ]

n.地球;陆地,地面;土,泥 ③time[taim] n.时间;次;倍[ pl.] ④size[saiz] n.大小,尺寸

⑤A + is/are(was/were)+ 基数词 + times + the + 度量衡的名称 + of B A在(尺寸、长度、高度、面积、体积、重量„„)方面是B的„„倍

⑥moon[mu:n] n.月球,月亮;卫星 ⑦million[ˈmiljən] num.百万,百万个

⑧A + is/are(was/were)+ 基数词 + times + as 形容词原级 as + B A在(尺寸、长度、高度、面积、体积、重量、快慢„„)方面是B的„„倍

40.He is always adding “e” in front of the letter “t” when he spells the word “ninth”,so his English teacher forced him to copy “ninth” one hundred times.当他拼ninth这个单词的时候,总是在 t前加e,所以他的英语老师强迫他把ninth这个单词抄写一百遍。

①always[ˈɔ:lweiz] ad.总是,无例外地;永远,始终 ②add[æd]

vt.添(增)加;把…加起来 vi.(to)增添 ③in front of 在…前面,在…面前 ④letter[ˈletə] n.信,函件;字母 ⑤spell[spel] vt.拼写

⑥force[fɔ:s] n.[ pl.]军队;暴力

vt.强迫

⑦copy[ˈkɔpi] n.副本;(一)本

vt.抄写,复印;抄袭,模仿

41.Sometimes you may not understand your parents because one minute they’re 16 friendly and the next minute they’re shouting and screaming loudly enough for the whole street to hear.有时你可能不理解你父母,因为一会儿他们友好,一会儿他们又喊又叫,响的整条街都听见。

①understand[ˌʌndəˈstænd]

v.理解,懂;意识到 ②minute[ˈminit]

n.分钟;片刻;立刻 ③friendly[ˈfrendli]

a.友好的,友谊的 ④shout[ʃaut] v./n.呼喊,呼叫

⑤scream[skri:m] vi.尖声叫,发出刺耳的声音 ⑥loudly[ˈlaudli]

ad.高声地;响亮地 ⑦enough[iˈnʌf] ad.足够地,充分地;相当

42.The detective thinks that the man behind the motorcycle may be the thief but his partner believes that maybe the man may just feel interested in the motorcycle.侦探想,在摩托车后的那个男人有可能就是贼,但是他的拍档认为那个男人可能只是对那辆摩托车感兴趣。

①detective[diˈtektiv]

n.侦探,私人侦探 ②motorcycle[ˈməutəˌsaikl] n.摩托车 ③thief[θi:f]

n.贼,小偷

④partner[ˈpɑ:tnə]

n.配偶,搭档;伙伴,合伙人 ⑤maybe[ˈmeibi:]

ad.大概,也许 ⑥interested[ˈintristid]

a.感兴趣的,关心的

feel/be interested in sth/sb 对某人/某事感兴趣

43.The girl was afraid to go outside to play because she was afraid of passing the large dog in the garden.那个女孩害怕出去玩,因为害怕经过那个有个大狗的院子。

①afraid[əˈfreid] a.害怕(恐惧)的

be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事;be afraid of sb/sth 害怕某人/某物

②pass[pɑ:s]

v.经过;传递;通过 ③large[lɑ:dʒ]

a.大的

④garden[ˈgɑ:dn]

n.花(菜)园[ pl.]公园,园

44.The elder brother will arrive in Beijing at about ten o’clock, while the younger one is going to reach Beijing at half past one and their parents will get there at a quarter to eight.哥哥会在大约10点到北京,弟弟在一点半到,而他们的父母则是七点三刻到。

①elder[ˈeldə] a.年龄较大的,年长的 ②arrive[əˈraiv] vi.到达,到来 ③about[əˈbaut] ad.大约 ④o'clock[əˈklɔk] ad.…点钟 ⑤reach[ri:tʃ] vt.达到;伸手;达成 ⑥quarter[ˈkwɔ:tə] n.四分之一;一刻钟

45.After he won the game, his parents and relatives were very proud of him and all of his teachers took pride in him.在赢了比赛后,他的父母和亲戚以他为傲,他所有的老师也是。

①game[geim] n.游戏;比赛

②relative[ˈrelətiv] n.亲属(戚)

a.相对的;比较的;相关的 ③proud[praud] a.骄傲的,傲慢的(of)自豪的,得意的

be proud of sb/sth

对„„感到骄傲、自豪

④pride[praid] n.自豪;自尊;骄傲

take pride in sb 以某人为傲

46.When he was only a child, he dreamt of becoming a scientist but after he grew up, he made a decision to be a teacher instead of a scientist.当他还是个孩子的时候,他梦想成为一个科学家,但是长大后,他决定成为一名老师而不是科学家。

①only[ˈəunli] ad.只;反而 a.唯一的

②dream[dri:m] n.梦(想),理想 vi.做梦;想

dream of sth/doing sth 梦想(做)某事

③become[biˈkʌm] vi.变成,开始变得 ④grow up 成长;逐渐形成

⑤instead of[inˈsted]

prep 而不是„„

47.This retired healthy leader has a lot of hobbies such as collecting stamps, enjoying the Beijing opera, taking some photos, drawing some pictures and travelling.这个退休的身体健康的领导有许多爱好,例如收集邮票,听听京剧,拍照片,画画还有旅行。

①retire[riˈtaiə] vi.退休(役);退出

retired[riˈtaiəd] a.退休的 ②healthy[ˈhelθi]

a.健康的;有益健康的 ③hobby[ˈhɔbi] n.业余爱好

④collect[kəˈlekt] vt.收集;取 vi.积聚

⑤stamp[stæmp]

n.邮票;印;标志,印记

v.跺(脚),踩踏 ⑥opera[ˈɔpərə]

n.歌剧

⑦photo['fəutəu]

n.照片

take photos 拍照 ⑧draw[drɔ:] vt.画;拖;取出 ⑨travel[ˈtrævəl] n./ v.旅行,游历

48.Smoking is very bad for you so if you want to keep healthy, you had better get rid of it and take more physical exercises.吸烟对你有害,所以如果你要保持健康,最好戒烟,多做运动。

①smoke[sməuk] n.烟(尘);抽烟 v.冒烟;抽烟 ②keep[ki:p] v.(使)保持,(使)继续 ③get rid of

摆脱,除去,处理掉„„ ④physical[ˈfizikəl] a.身体的;物理(学)的

49.The price of the house is too high for many ordinary people to afford, so many people begin to rent the house in the centre of the city.房价对于很多普通人来说太高了以至于买不起,因此许多人开始在市中心租房。

①price[prais] n.价格,价钱;代价

②ordinary[ˈɔ:dinəri] a.通常的,普通的;平庸的,平淡的 ③afford[əˈfɔ:d] vt.买得起,担负得起

④begin[biˈgin]

v.开始

⑤rent[rent] v.租借,租用;出租,出借

n.租金

⑥center[ˈsentə] n.圆心,正中;中心

in the centre of 在„„的中心 ⑦city[ˈsiti]

n.城市,都市

50.A lot of organizations hope that the government will take action to protect the lovely pandas from disappearance.许多组织希望政府将会采取行动来保护可爱的熊猫不让其消失。

①organization[ˌɔ:gənaiˈzeiʃən] n.团体,机构;组织 ②hope[həup] n./v.希望,期望 ③government[ˈgʌvənmənt] n.政府

④action[ˈækʃən] n.行动;行为;作用

take action 采取行动 ⑤panda[ˈpændə] n.熊猫 ⑥protect[prəˈtekt] vt.保护,保卫

protect sb/sth from sth/doing 保护某人(某物)免遭„„

⑦disappearance[ˌdisəˈpiərəns] n.消失;失踪

51.Before they graduate from universities, these volunteers with the united uniforms are all pleased to serve all the visitors from all over the world.在大学毕业前,这些穿着统一制服的志愿者都乐意为全世界的游客服务。

①before[biˈfɔ:] prep.在…前 conj.在…以前 ad.以前 ②graduate[ˈgrædjueit]

v.(使)毕业

n.毕业生;研究生 ③volunteer[ˌvɔlənˈtiə] n.志愿者(兵)vt.自愿(做;提供)④unite[ju(:)ˈnait]

v.(使)联合,(使)团结,(使)统一 ⑤uniform[ˈju:nifɔ:m] n.制服 ⑥pleased[pli:zd] a.高兴的

⑦serve[sə:v] v.服务(役),任(职);接待 ⑧visitor[ˈvizitə] n.参观者,访问者,来客 ⑨all over the world 全世界

52.Though it is true that it is quite convenient for anyone to search and find the information on the internet, it is still necessary to judge whether the information is right or wrong.尽管任何人的确都能很方便地再网上查找信息,但是判断信息的对错是必要的。

①though[ðəu] conj.尽管 ②true[tru:] a.真实的;真的 ③quite[kwait] ad.相当;十分

④convenient[kənˈvi:niənt] a.省力的,方便的 ⑤search[sə:tʃ] n.搜索,寻找,探查

⑥information[ˌinfəˈmeiʃən] n.信息,消息,情报 ⑦Internet[ˈintə:net] n.[the~]国际互联网,因特网 ⑧still[stil] ad.还;仍然

⑨necessary[ˈnesisəri] a.必要的;必然的

⑩judge[dʒʌdʒ] n.法官;裁判员

v.断定;裁决,评定;审判

11whether[ˈweðə] conj.是否 ○12right[rait] a./ ad.对(的);右(的)○13wrong[rɔŋ]

a.错误的;不正当的 n.错误 ○

53.The angry mother warns her daughter if she dare throw her toys and rubbish everywhere again, she will beat her.生气的妈妈警告女儿如果她敢把玩具和垃圾扔得满地都是,她将打她一顿。

①angry[ˈæŋgri]

a.发怒的,愤怒的,生气的 ②warn[wɔ:n] v.警告,告诫 ③daughter[ˈdɔ:tə] n.女儿

④dare[dɛə] vt.敢;激

aux.v.[用于疑问等句]敢,竟敢 ⑤toy[tɔi] n.玩具

⑥again[əˈgein] ad.再(又)一次 ⑦beat[bi:t] vt.打;战胜

vi.跳动

54.The airport didn't apologize to all the passengers for the delay of the flight until all the passengers had waited for almost 6 hours so some of the passengers decided to write a letter of complaint.航班误点,机场直到所有的乘客等了6个小时后才向乘客道歉,因此一些乘客决定写投诉信。

①airport[ˈeəpɔ:t] n.机场,航空港

②apologize[əˈpɔlədʒaiz] vi.道歉,认错,谢罪

③delay[diˈlei]

n.耽搁,延迟

vi.耽搁,拖延

vt.耽搁;推迟 ④flight[flait] n.空中旅行;航班;飞行

⑤until[ənˈtil]

conj.直到…时;[用于否定句]直到…(才)⑥wait[weit] vi.(for)等

⑦almost[ˈɔ:lməust] ad.几乎,差不多 ⑧decide[diˈsaid]

v.决定,判断

⑨complaint[kəmˈpleint]

n.抱怨,诉苦;投诉,控告

55.The breakfast of an average American mainly consists of the food such as eggs, bread and butter, sandwich, milk, juice and so on.一个普通美国人的早餐包括以下食物,如蛋,黄油面包,三明治,牛奶,果汁等等。

①breakfast[ˈbrekfəst] n.早餐

②average[ˈævəridʒ] a.平均的;平常的n.平均数 ③American[əˈmerikən] a.美国(洲)的 n.美国人 ④mainly[ˈmeinli]

ad.主要地;大体上

⑤consist[kənˈsist]

vi.(of)组成,构成A consist of B “A由B构成” ⑥bread[bred] n.面包;生计,谋生之道

⑦butter[ˈbʌtə] n.黄油

bread and butter n.涂黄油的面包, 生计 ⑧sandwich[ˈsændwitʃ] n.三明治,夹肉面包 ⑨juice[dʒu(:)s] n.汁,液,果汁 ⑩and so on 等等

56.Both of these excellent twins will go on their study in Britain, but the elder brother will reach there this June while the younger one will arrive in it one month 22 later.那对双胞胎都将在英国继续求学,但是哥哥今年 6月去,而弟弟则是迟一个月。

①both[bəuθ]

a.两个…(都)

pron.两者(都),双方(都)②excellent[ˈeksələnt] a.优秀的,卓越的,杰出的 ③twin[twin] n.双胞胎之一

a.孪生的,成双的 ④go on 继续;进行

⑤Britain[ˈbritən] n.英国;不列颠 ⑥month[mʌnθ]

n.月,一个月的时间 ⑦later[ˈleitə] ad.后来 a.后面的

57.Almost every day except weekends and rainy days, the national flag will rise and all the students will stand on the playground and raise their hands.除了周末和下雨,每天升国旗,所有的学生都要站在操场上举手敬礼。

①weekend[ˈwi:kend]

n.周末 ②rainy[ˈreini]

a.下雨的,多雨的

③national[ˈnæʃən(ə)l] a.国家的,全国的;民族的 ④flag[flæg]

n.旗,旗帜

⑤playground[ˈpleigraund]

n.(学校的)操场,(儿童)游乐场

58.The entrances to the zoo are crowded with the excited people, because all of them are very interested in the new pandas and want to watch them with their own eyes.动物园的各个入口挤满了兴奋的人群,因为他们都对信赖的熊猫感兴趣,想要亲眼看看。

①entrance[ˈentrəns] n.入口,大门口 ②zoo[zu:] n.动物园

③excited[ikˈsaitid]

a.(指人)兴奋的 ④own[əun] a.自己的vt.有,拥有

with sb’s own eyes 亲眼

59.If you compare their system with ours, you will easily get the conclusion that 23 our system seems out of date and can’t meet the needs of modern industry.如果你把我们的系统和他们的相比,你狠容易得到结论,我们的系统似乎过时了,不能满足现代工业需求。

①compare[kəmˈpeə] vt.(to,with)比较;(to)把…比作 vi.相比 ②system[ˈsistəm] n.系统;制度,体制 ③easily[ˈi:zili]

ad.容易地;顺利地

④conclusion[kənˈklu:ʒən] n.结论,推论;结尾 ⑤seem[si:m] vi.好像,似乎 ⑥out of date 过时的, 过期的

⑦meet[mi:t] vt.遇见;见面;满足

meet the needs of „ “满足„„的需要” ⑧industry[ˈindəstri] n.工业,产业

60.The thief tried escaping from the prison during the Christmas, but the police had known his plan and tried to destroy his plan.那个贼企图在圣诞期间从监狱逃出去,但是警察已经知道了他的计划,使其计划失败。

①escape[iˈskeip]

vi.逃跑;逸出

vt.逃避,避开

n.逃跑,逃避 ②prison[ˈprizən] n.监狱

③during[ˈdjuəriŋ]

prep.在…期间 ④Christmas[ˈkrisməs] n.圣诞节

⑤police[pəˈli:s] n.[the~]警察部门,警方;警察 ⑥plan[plæn]

n.计划

v.(制订)计划 ⑦destroy[diˈstrɔi] vt.破坏,毁灭;消灭,杀死

61.The football team got there ahead of time in order to be familiar with the bad weather and strange local food because they didn’t want to lose such an important match.那个足球队提前到了,为了熟悉那边的坏天气和奇怪的当地食物,因为他们不想输掉重要的比赛。

①team[ti:m] n.队,组

v.(up)(使)合作 team up with sb 与„„合作/组队 ②ahead[əˈhed] ad.在前面(头);向(朝)前;提前

ahead of time 提前;提早

③familiar[fəˈmiliə] a.熟悉的,通晓的 be familiar with 熟悉 ④weather[ˈweðə] n.天气,气象

⑤strange[streindʒ] a.奇怪的,奇异的;陌生的,生疏的 ⑥local[ˈləukəl] a.地方性的,当地的;局部的n.[ pl.]当地人 ⑦match[mætʃ] n.比赛;对手;匹配;火柴

v.相配,相称

62.The location of the library is far from their houses, but these boys are so keen on reading the history books that they are willing to spend the whole afternoon there every Sunday.图书馆离他们的房子很远,但是这些男孩太热衷于读历史书籍,以至于他们愿意每周日花整个下午在那里。

①location[ləuˈkeiʃən] n.位置,场所 ②library[ˈlaibrəri] n.图书馆,藏书室

③far[fɑ:]

ad.远,久远地;很,极;遥远地

a.遥远的

far from 远离, 一点也不

far away 遥远

④history[ˈhistəri] n.历史,史学,历史书

⑤willing[ˈwiliŋ]

a.愿意的,乐意的,心甘情愿的 be willing to do sth 乐意做某事

63.It is not good for you to do homework while you are listening to the music or watching the cartoons.在听音乐或者看卡通片的时候做作业对你来说是不好的。

①listen[ˈlisən] vi.听;听从,听信

listen to „ 听„„ ②music[ˈmju:zik]

n.音乐,乐曲

③watch[wɔtʃ] v.观看;看守,照看;小心

n.表;看管 ④cartoon[kɑ:ˈtu:n]

n.漫画,幽默画;动画片

64.Generally speaking, the class teacher is in charge of the class while the school is in the charge of the headmaster.一般来说,班主任管理一个班级,而学校是由校长管理的。

①generally[ˈdʒenərəli] ad.一般地,通常;普遍地,广泛地

generally speaking 一般而言

②charge[tʃɑ:dʒ] n.费用;管理

vt.要价;指控

vi.收费

in charge of „

管理,负责„„

in the charge of

由...负责, 被...主管

③headmaster[ˌhedˈmɑ:stə]

n.(中小学)校长

65.Because of the toothache, he hasn’t enjoyed the delicious dinner for several days so he has no choice but to ask the dentist for help.由于牙疼,他已经好几天没有好好享受美味的餐点了,所以他别无选择只能去看牙医。

①because of + n./doing(介词词组)因为;为了...缘故 ②toothache[ˈtu:θeik]

n.牙痛

③delicious[diˈliʃəs] a.美味的,芬芳的 ④dinner[ˈdinə] n.正餐,主餐;宴会 ⑤several[ˈsevərəl] a.几个,若干,数个 ⑥choice[tʃɔis] n.选择(权);供选择的东西

⑦ask[ɑ:sk]

vt.询问;请求;邀请

vi.(ask for)请求 ⑧dentist[ˈdentist]

n.牙科医生

66.With the development of science and technology, researchers will get more and more knowledge about space and other planets.随着科技的发展,研究院将获得越来越多的有关太空和其他星球的知识。

①with[wið]

prep.和,跟,同;具有;用;关于;随着 ②development[diˈveləpmənt] n.生长,发展;新情况;研制 ③technology[tekˈnɔlədʒi] n.工艺,技术

④researcher[riˈsə:tʃə] n.研究者,调查者,探索者 ⑤space[speis] n.空地;空间

⑥other[ˈʌðə] a.别的;其余的pron.另一个人(或物)

⑦planet[ˈplænit]

n.行星

67.The film “Avatar” is too popular to get a ticket.The film “Avatar” is so popular that it is hard to get a ticket.It is hard to get a ticket of the film” Avatar”.How hard it is to get a ticket of the film “Avatar”!What a popular film “Avatar” is!

①popular[ˈpɔpjulə] a.流行的,通俗的,大众的;广受欢迎的 ②ticket[ˈtikit]

n.票,车票;罚款传票

③hard[ˈhɑ:d]

ad./ a.努力地(的);艰难地(的);猛烈地(的)④感叹句:How+形容词/副词+特指主语+谓语!

What+(a/an)+形容词/副词+名词+(主语+谓语)!

68.The top student was too nervous about the exam to review her lessons and sleep well and in the end she didn't get a satisfying score.那个优秀学生对于那个考试太紧张了,以至于没有复习好,也没有睡好觉,最后没有得到令人满意的成绩。

①top[tɔp] n.顶;上部 a.最高的 ②nervous[ˈnə:vəs] a.神经紧张的

③review[riˈvju:]

n./vt.审查,回顾;复习;评论 ④lesson[ˈlesən] n.(功)课;一堂(节)课[ pl.]课程;教训 ⑤end[end] n.末尾;尽头;终止;结果

v.结束,终止

in the end 最后;终于

⑥satisfying['sætɪsfaɪɪŋ]

adj.令人满足的;令人满意的 ⑦score[skɔ:] n.得分;刻痕;二十

v.得(分)

69.Though both China and Japan are located in the east Asia, there are still a lot of differences in culture and traditional custom.尽管中国和日本都坐落在东亚,但 27 是文化和传统习俗上仍有很多不同之处。

①Japan[dʒəˈpæn]

n.日本

②locate[ləuˈkeit] vt.探明(„„的位置);把…设置在,使坐落于

be located in/at „ 坐落于„„

③east[i:st] n.东(方,部)

a.东方(部)的 ad.向东方 ④Asia[ˈeiʃə] n.亚洲

⑤difference[ˈdifrəns] n.差别,差异 ⑥traditional[trəˈdiʃənəl] a.传统的,习惯的

⑦custom[ˈkʌstəm] n.习惯,风俗,惯例;[ pl.]海关,关税

70.This brave wounded fireman deserved the praise because he was not frightened by the danger of fire and saved all the citizens from the burning building.这个勇敢的受伤的消防员值得表扬,因为他不害怕活在的危险,从那个着火的大楼里救出了所有的市民。

①brave[breiv] a.勇敢的,无畏的

②wounded['wound·ed || wuːndɪd] n.受伤者;伤兵

adj.受伤的 ③fireman[ˈfaiəmən] n.消防队员 ④deserve[diˈzə:v] vt.应受,应得,值得

⑤praise[preiz] v./ n.赞扬,表扬,称赞,赞美(的话)

⑥frighten[ˈfraitn]

vt.使惊恐,吓唬

frightened['fraɪtnd] adj.受惊的;受恐吓的 ⑦danger[ˈdeindʒə] n.危险;危险事物,威胁 ⑧fire[ˈfaiə] n.火;火灾;射击

v.放(枪等);解雇

⑨save[seiv] vt.救;节省;保存

vi.储蓄

prep.除…之外 ⑩citizen[ˈsitizən] n.公民,市民

11burning['bɜːnɪŋ]

n.燃烧

adj.燃烧的, 着火的 ○12building[ˈbildiŋ]

n.建筑物,房屋;建筑 ○

71.The math teacher begins to be interested in this smart little kid for he can calculate even faster than a computer but never makes any mistakes though he is not good at expressing himself.数学老师开始对这个聪明的小男孩感兴趣,因为他能比计算机更快的计算而且不犯任何错误,虽然他并不擅长表达他自己。

①math[mæθ]

n.数学 ②begin[biˈgin]

v.开始

③smart[smɑ:t]

a.漂亮的;聪明的;厉害的,剧烈的 ④kid[kid] n.小孩,年轻人

v.戏弄,开玩笑 ⑤calculate[ˈkælkjuleit]

vt.计算,核算;估计,推测 ⑥fast[fɑ:st]

a.快的,迅速的 ad.快,迅速地 ⑦than[ðæn]

conj.比

⑧never[ˈnevə] ad.从不,永不;决不

⑨mistake[misˈteik]

n.错误,过失

vt.误解,弄错;误认为 ⑩express[ikˈspres]

vt.表示;快运

n.快车(运)11be good at sth/doing sth 擅长做„„ ○

72.It is ordered that if the driver has drunk some wine, he or she is not allowed to drive the car in case the traffic accident takes place.根据命令,如果驾驶员喝了一些酒,他是不准开车的,以免发生交通事故。

①order[ˈɔ:də] n.顺序;定购;秩序;命令

vt.命令;定购 ②driver[ˈdraivə] n.驾驶员,司机 ③wine[wain] n.(葡萄)酒

④allow[əˈlau] vt.允许(…进入);同意给;承认 ⑤case[keis] n.事例;情况;病例;案件;盒;手提箱

in case 万一

⑥take place 发生,进行,举行

73.The survey shows that greenhouse gas is harmful to the earth but until now we haven’t the perfect method to solve the problem.调查表明,能引起温室效应的气体是对地球有害的,但是知道现在,我们还没有最好的办法解决这个问题。

①survey[ˈsə:vei] n./ vt.调查;测勘;全面审视

②show[ʃəu] v./ n.表明;出示;演出,放映 ③greenhouse[ˈgri:nhaus]

n.温室,暖房 ④gas[gæs]

n.气体;煤气;汽油 ⑤harmful[ˈhɑ:mful]

a.有害的 ⑥perfect[ˈpə:fikt] a.完美的 ⑦method[ˈmeθəd] n.方法,办法 ⑧solve[sɔlv] vt.解决,解答

⑨problem[ˈprɔbləm] n.问题,疑难问题;思考题,讨论题

74.There are 12 months in one year—January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November and December, and it is rather difficult for many English learners to learn them by heart.一年中有 12个月---一月,二月...,对许多学英语者来说,记住它们是相当难的。

①January[ˈdʒænjuəri] n.一月 ②February[ˈfebruəri] n.二月 ③March[mɑ:tʃ]

n.三月 ④April[ˈeiprəl] n.四月 ⑤May[mei] n.五月 ⑥June[dʒu:n] n.六月 ⑦July[dʒu(:)ˈlai]

n.七月 ⑧August[ˈɔ:gəst] n.八月

⑨September[səpˈtembə] n.九月 ⑩October[ɔkˈtəubə] n.十月

11November[nəuˈvembə] n.十一月 ○12December[diˈsembə] n.十二月 ○13rather[ˈrɑ:ðə]

ad.相当,颇有点儿 ○14many[ˈmeni]

a.许多的,多的 ○15learner[ˈlə:nə] n.学习者 ○16learn[lə:n] v.学,学习;得知,了解,学会;认识到 ○ 30 17by heart 牢记, 凭记忆, 熟记 ○

75.During the concert, it is not polite to use the camera with the flash or often move in front of their audiences, and it is even rude to communicate with your friends.在听音乐会的时候,用闪光灯拍照和在观众前面不停的走动都是不礼貌的,如果和你的朋友交流更是粗鲁的表现。

①concert[ˈkɔnsət] n.音乐会,演奏会

②polite[pəˈlait] a.有礼貌的,客气的;有教养的

③use[ju:z, ju:s] vt.用;耗费,利用

n.使用,应用;用途 ④camera[ˈkæmərə] n.照相机,摄影机,摄像机 ⑤flash[flæʃ] vi.闪光;掠过

n.闪光(烁,现);闪光灯 ⑥move[mu:v] v.搬;动摇;感动

n.动作;移动,搬家 ⑦in front of 在...前面

⑧audience[ˈɔ:diəns] n.听众,观众,读者 ⑨rude[ru:d] a.粗鲁的,不礼貌的

⑩communicate[kəˈmju:nikeit] vi.交流,通讯;连接 vt.传达,传播

76.He just moved to the new senior high school so the class teacher asked him to introduce himself to the whole class and arranged his seat beside the monitor.他刚刚转到一个新的高中,因此他的班主任要求他把自己介绍给全班,然后把他的座位安排到班长的旁边。

①just[dʒʌst] ad.正好;只是;刚才

②senior['si:njə]

adj.地位较高的, 高级的, 年长的 ③introduce[ˈintrəˈdju:s] vt.介绍;引进,传入

④arrange[əˈreindʒ] v.安排,准备,筹划;整理,排列,布置 ⑤seat[si:t] n.座位;场所;席位

vt.使坐下

77.The soldier is strong enough to lift this heavy bag.士兵足够强壮能够提起这个重包。

①strong[strɔŋ]

a.强壮的;牢固的;坚强的;强烈的

②enough[iˈnʌf] ad.足够地,充分地;相当

a.足够的 ③lift[lift] vt.提,举

78.The waiter brought a menu to me and suggested that I should taste the new meal and tell him my opinion about it.服务员拿了一本菜单给我,然后建议我品尝一下新的菜式,之后告诉他我的意见。

①waiter[ˈweitə] n.(男)侍者,(男)服务员 ②menu[ˈmenju:]

n.菜单

③suggest[səˈdʒest] vt.建议,提议;暗示

④taste[teist] n.滋味;鉴赏力;爱好

vt.品尝

vi.有…味道 ⑤meal[mi:l] n.膳食,一餐,一顿(饭)⑥opinion[əˈpinjən] n.意见,看法,主张

79.When his wife began to decorate the bedroom with some photos of their baby and some white roses, the husband has been brushing the sitting room with paint.当他妻子开始用他们宝贝的照片和白色玫瑰装饰卧室时,丈夫已经在用油漆刷客厅了。

①wife[waif] n.妻子

②decorate[ˈdekəreit] vt.装饰,装璜 ③bedroom[ˈbedrum]

n.卧室 ④rose[rəuz] n.玫瑰,蔷薇 ⑤brush[brʌʃ] n.刷子

vt.刷

⑥sitting room['sitiŋru:m] n.会客室, 起居室

⑦paint[peint] n.油漆,涂料,颜料

v.油漆;绘(画)

80.Unluckily, the businessman felt so tired that he soon fell asleep without realizing that he had left his luggage, speech material and expensive camera in the taxi.很不幸的是,那个生意人感到如此的累以致于他很快就睡着了,并没有意识到他把行李,演讲的材料以及贵重的照相机都落在了出租车上。

①unluckily[ʌn'lʌkili]

ad.不幸地, 不凑巧地

②businessman['biznismæn]

n.商人 ③soon[su:n] ad.不久;快

④without[wi'ðaut]

prep.没有, 无

⑤leave[li:v](left, left)

v.出发;离开;留下

n.准假;许可;告辞 ⑥luggage[ˈlʌgidʒ] n.行李

⑦speech[spi:tʃ] n.说话,演说;言语,言论

⑧material[məˈtiəriəl] n.材(原;资)料

a.物质的 ⑨expensive[ikˈspensiv]

a.昂贵的 ⑩taxi[ˈtæksi]

n.出租汽车

81.The weather forecast said this Sunday was fit for a camp, so these friends organized a picnic in the forest and they carried some food and knife and fork.天气预报说本周日适合野营,所以朋友们组织去森林野餐,并自带食物和刀叉。

①forecast[ˈfɔ:kɑ:st]

n./vt.预测,预报

②fit[fit] v.适合;安装;适应

a.适合的的 be fit for 适合于;胜任 ③camp[kæmp]

n.营地;拘留营 vi.野营

④organize[ˈɔ:gənaiz] vt.组织,把…编组;使有条理 ⑤picnic[ˈpiknik]

n.野餐

vi.去野餐 ⑥forest[ˈfɔrist] n.森林

⑦carry[ˈkæri]

vt.提;运送;传播;携带 ⑧knife[naif] n.刀

⑨fork[fɔ:k] n.叉,餐叉

knife and fork(西餐)刀和叉

82.All the Chinese people will never forget the wonderful 2008 Beijing Olympics because the whole world focused attention on China and on Beijing.全中国人民永远也不会忘记 2008年令全世界瞩目的北京奥运会。

①forget[fəˈget] v.忘记,遗忘

②wonderful[ˈwʌndəful] a.极好的;惊人的,奇妙的

③Olympics[əu'limpiks]

n.奥林匹克运动会=Olympic Games ④world[wə:ld] n.(全)世界,地球;世间(人)

⑤focus[ˈfəukəs] v.(on)聚集,集中,聚焦

n.焦点 ⑥attention[əˈtenʃən] n.注意,专心,留心

83.The fans say that this film star has been married for 4 years, but actually she just married that rich gentleman 2 years ago in Germany.影迷称这位电影明星已经结婚4年了,但其实这位明星是2年前在德国与一位富商结婚的。

①fan[fæn]

n.(风)扇,扇形物;迷 ②marry[ˈmæri]

v.娶,嫁,和…结婚 ③actually[ˈæktʃuəli] ad.事实上;实际上

④gentleman[ˈdʒentlmən] n.,绅士;有教养的人;先生,男士 ⑤ago[əˈgəu] ad.[用于被修饰词之后]以前 ⑥Germany[ˈdʒə:məni] n.德国

84.During the childhood, we often depended on our parents when we were in trouble while we try to be independent of them after we grow up.小时候,凡是遇到困难我们总是依靠父母,长大后,我们靠自己。

①childhood[ˈtʃaildhud] n.童年,幼年

②depend[diˈpend]

vi.(on,upon)依靠;信赖;决定于 ③trouble[ˈtrʌbəl] n.麻烦,困难[ pl.]纠纷 vt.麻烦

④independent[ˌindiˈpendənt] a.独立的,自主的;中立的

85.It is impossible for you to guess right who will take part in our party as guests of honor but I am sure that you will feel amazing when you know the answer.你肯定猜不出谁会作为荣誉嘉宾出席我们的派对,我肯定你知道了一定会惊讶。

①impossible[imˈpɔsəbəl] a.不可能的

②guess[ges] v./n.猜(测),推测

③part[pɑ:t]

n.部分;零件;作用 v.(使)分开

take part in

参加 ④party[ˈpɑ:ti]

n.社交聚会;党,政党 ⑤guest[gest] n.客人,旅客

⑥honor[ˈɔnə] n.光荣;敬意;荣幸

vt.给…以荣誉;尊敬 ⑦sure[ʃuə,ʃɔ:] a.确信的;一定的;可靠的 ⑧amazing[əˈmeiziŋ]

a.惊人的;惊奇的

⑨answer[ˈɑ:nsə]

n.回答;答案

v.回答;解答;响应

86.When we find the TV program is very dull, we will change the channel until we are attracted by some programs.当我们发现电视节目很枯燥的时候,我们会一直换频道,直到找到感兴趣的节目为止。

①program[ˈprəugræm]

n.计(规)划;节目(单);程序 ②dull[dʌl] a.乏味的;阴沉的;低沉的

③change[tʃeindʒ] v.改变;交换;兑换

n.变化;更换;零钱 ④channel[ˈtʃænəl] n.频道;[常 pl.]渠道;沟渠;海峡

87.Except the local farmers, no one dare to cross that narrow field at night because he can’t even see his fingers when he goes across it.除了当地农民,没人敢在深夜穿越那伸手不见五指的狭长地带。

①local[ˈləukəl] a.地方性的,当地的 ②farmer[ˈfɑ:mə]

n.农场主,农民

③dare[dɛə] vt.敢;激

aux.v.[用于疑问等句]敢,竟敢 ④cross[krɔs] v.穿过;交叉

n.十字(架等)⑤narrow[ˈnærəu] a.狭窄(隘)的

⑥field[fi:ld] n.田地;领域;运动场;产地;场 ⑦finger[ˈfiŋgə] n.手指

⑧across[əˈkrɔs] prep.穿(越,横)过;在对面

ad.在对面

88.The pilot had enough experience to deal with danger when the plane was out of control and finally he succeeded in landing on the ground safely.那位经验丰富的飞行员在飞机失控时处理了危险,最后安全降落。

①pilot[ˈpailət] n.飞行员

vt.驾驶;引航

②experience[ikˈspiəriəns]

n./ vt.经历,阅历;经验,感受,体验 ③deal[di:l]

n.协定, 交易, 大量

v.应付, 分配, 处理

deal with 与...交涉, 交易;处理;应付;关于

④plane[plein] n.飞机

⑤control[kənˈtrəul] n.控制

vt.控制

out of control 不受控制,失去控制 ⑥succeed[səkˈsi:d]

v.成功

succeed in doing sth 做某事成功 ⑦land[lænd]

n.陆地;土地;国家

v.(使)靠岸、登陆、降落 ⑧safely[ˈseifli]

ad.安全地;平安地

89.Every summer holidays, a lot of male students and some female ones pretend not to notice the rule on the board that the teenagers under the age of 18 mustn't enter the Internet bar and spend amounts of time in it.每个暑假,许多男女学生会假装看不到板上有关十八岁一下青少年禁止去网吧,也不能上网太久的规定。

①summer[ˈsʌmə] n.夏天,夏季 ②holiday[ˈhɔlədi] n.假期,假日

③male[meil] a.男(性)的,雄的 n.男子

④female[ˈfi:meil]

a.雌的,女(性)的 n.雌性动物;女子 ⑤pretend[priˈtend]

v.假装,装作

⑥notice[ˈnəutis] vt.注意到,察觉到

n.通知;注意,察觉 ⑦rule[ru:l] n.规则;惯例;统治

v.统治

⑧board[bɔ:d] n.(黑)板;委员会;

v.上(船,飞机等)⑨teenager[ˈti:neidʒə]

n.(13~19岁的)青少年

⑩under[ˈʌndə] prep./ ad.在…下面;少于;在…情况下

11enter[ˈentə] vt.进入;参加 ○12bar[bɑ:]

n.酒吧间;闩;栅栏 ○13amount[əˈmaunt] n.数(量);总额 ○

90.It is a precious memory that when he was still a Young Pioneer from the primary school, he went to the estate to sweep the floor, pick up the litter and water the plants every March the fifth.这是一段珍贵的记忆,当他是个小学少先队员时,没到三月五日他就去此地拖地板、捡垃圾、浇花。

①precious[ˈpreʃəs] a.珍贵的,贵重的 ②memory[ˈmeməri] n.记忆(力);回忆 ③young[jʌŋ]

a.年轻的,青年的 n.青年人 ④pioneer[ˌpaiəˈniə] n.先驱者,创始人;开拓者

⑤primary[ˈpraiməri] a.最初(级)的;首要的,主要的,基本的 ⑥estate[iˈsteit]

n.(有大片建筑的)土地,住宅区;地产;庄园 ⑦sweep[swi:p] v.扫,拂(去);掠过

n.打扫 ⑧pick[pik] v.挑选,选择;采摘 ⑨litter[ˈlitə] n.废弃物

v.乱扔东西 ⑩water[ˈwɔ:tə] n.水

vt.浇(供,加)水

91.At the moment, the aged artist achieves the ambition of holding his personal oil painting exhibition and the price of the tickets is very low so that he can share his view of natural beauty with the public.此时,这位老艺术家实现了他开个人油画展的愿望,因为门票价格很低,所以他能和大众一起分享他的自然美的观点。

①moment[ˈməumənt] n.片刻,瞬间,时刻 ②aged['eɪdʒɪd] a.年老的;陈的;旧的 ③artist[ˈɑ:tist]

n.艺术家,美术家 ④achieve[əˈtʃi:v] vt.完成,实现,达到

⑤ambition[æmˈbiʃən] n.抱负,雄心,野心 ⑥hold[həʊld]

n.抓住, 握住

v.握着;夹住;抓住 ⑦personal[ˈpə:sənəl] a.个(私)人的;亲自的 ⑧oil[ɔil] n.油;石油;油画

⑨painting['peɪntɪŋ]

n.画, 油漆, 绘画 ⑩exhibition[eksiˈbiʃ(ə)n] n.展览(会)

11low[ləu] a./ ad.低(的);低下(的)○12share[ʃeə] v.分享,分担;分配

n.份额[ pl.]股份 ○13view[vju:] n.观点;观察;景色

vt.看待;观察 ○14natural[ˈnætʃərəl] a.自然(界)的,正常的;天赋的;天然的 ○15beauty[ˈbju:ti]

n.美,美丽;美人,美的东西 ○16public[ˈpʌblik] n.公众,民众

a.公众的;公共的;公开的 ○

92.This winter holidays, they are eager to travel around the Europe, such as France, Italy, Germany, Britain and so on.这个寒假,他们渴望去环游欧洲,例如法国、意大利、英国等。

①winter[ˈwintə] n.冬,冬季 ②eager[ˈi:gə] a.热切的,渴望的 ③Europe[ˈjuərəp] n.欧洲 ④France[ˈfræns]

n.法国 ⑤Italy[ˈitəli] n.意大利

93.During rush hours, many clerks still choose undergrounds or buses rather than their own private cars as main traffic tools and some young ones even ride bicycles because it is too difficult to park cars in the city centre.高峰期时,一些职员仍旧选择地铁或者公交车,而不是自己的私家车作为交通工具,一些年轻人甚至骑自行车,因为市中心停车太难了。

①rush[rʌʃ] v.冲;仓促从事;突袭

n.冲;匆忙;繁忙时刻

rush hour 高峰时间

②choose[tʃu:z] vt.选择,挑选

③underground['ʌndəgraund]

n.地铁

adj.地下的, 秘密的 adv.在地下, 秘密地

④rather than prep.而非...conj.宁可...也不愿, 与其...倒不如, 而不是 ⑤private[ˈpraivit]

a.私人的;秘密的 ⑥main[mein] a.主要的,最重要的 ⑦ride[raid] v./ n.骑(马),乘(车)

⑧bicycle[ˈbaisik(ə)l] n.自行车

vi.骑自行车 ⑨park[pɑ:k]

v.停放(车辆等)

n.公园;停车场

94.Before the lecture in the college, the inventor raised a question who had the ability to take out a coin at the bottom of the bottle without touching it or breaking it into pieces.在大学里做讲座前,这位发明者提出了一个问题,谁能从瓶底取出一个硬币而不碰到它,也不能把瓶子打碎。

①lecture[ˈlektʃə] n./v.演讲,讲课 ②college[ˈkɔlidʒ] n.大学,学院 ③inventor[inˈventə] n.发明者

④raise[reiz]

vt.提出;引起;升起;饲养

n.上升, 增高, 高地 ⑤question[ˈkwestʃ(ə)n] n.问题;疑问;难题

vt.询问;怀疑 ⑥ability[əˈbiliti] n.能力,本领;才能,才智 ⑦coin[kɔin] n.硬币,钱币 ⑧bottom[ˈbɔtəm] n.底;末尾 ⑨bottle[ˈbɔtl] n.瓶

⑩touch[tʌtʃ] v.触摸;感动;接触

n.接触;触觉

11break[breik] n.休息

vt.打破;弄坏

vi.破碎 ○12piece[pi:s] n.片,块,段,件;断片,碎块 ○

95.At the weekends, especially when it is sunny and warm, many people can be seen swimming on the surface of the sea;in addition, many families relax themselves at the beach and take a sun bath.周末,特别是晴朗温和的天气,能看到一些人在海上游泳,此外,一些家庭在海岸上放松自己,晒日光浴。

①especially[iˈspeʃəli] ad.特别,尤其,格外 ②sunny[ˈsʌni] a.阳光充足的 ③surface[ˈsə:fis] n.表面,面;外表

④sea[si:] n.海,海洋

⑤addition[əˈdiʃən] n.加,加法;增加的人(或物)in addition

另外, 此外 ⑥relax[riˈlæks]

v.放松,(使)松弛 ⑦beach[bi:tʃ] n.海滩,沙滩 ⑧bath[bɑ:θ]

n.浴,洗澡;浴缸

96.The bund that has already been rebuilt is open to the public again and plenty of tourists stand at the sightseeing platform and enjoyed the opposite Oriental Pearl Tower.外滩已经重建好了,重新向公众开放,许多游客在观景台上,欣赏对面的东方明珠塔。

①bund[bʌnd]

n.堤岸, 外滩 ②already[ɔ:lˈredi]

ad.早已,已经 ③rebuild[ˌri:ˈbild] vt.重建;改造

④open[ˈəupən] a.开的,开放的,公开的 v.开;开始;开放 ⑤plenty[ˈplenti]

n.丰富,充足,大量

plenty of 很多;大量 ⑥sightseeing['saitˌsi:iŋ]

n.(U)观光, 游览 ⑦platform[ˈplætfɔ:m] n.(平)台,讲台;站台

⑧opposite[ˈɔpəzit] prep./ ad.在对面 a.对面的 n.对立面 ⑨oriental[ˌɔ:ri'entl]

adj.东方的, 东方人的 ⑩pearl[pə:l] n.珍珠;珠状物

11tower[ˈtauə] n.塔,高楼 ○

97.After a horrible flood attacked this poor village, these homeless people went hungry and thirsty and needed medical help, and some of them even robbed the supermarkets of the daily goods.The army used the ferries to move them to the near kindergarten and the church..一场可怕的洪水袭击了这个穷山庄后,这些无家可归的孩子们又饥又渴,需要医疗帮助。一些人抢劫了超市的日用品。军队用渡船将他们运送到附近的幼儿园和教堂。

①horrible[ˈhɔrəbəl] a.令人恐惧的,可怕的;极讨厌的,糟透的 ②flood[flʌd] v.淹没,涌入

n.洪水,水灾;大量,大批 ③attack[əˈtæk]

v.攻击,进攻,抨击

n.攻击;突然发作

④poor[puə] a.穷的;可怜的;贫乏的;低劣的,差的 ⑤village[ˈvilidʒ] n.村,乡村,村庄 ⑥homeless[ˈhəumlis] a.无家的

⑦hungry[ˈhʌŋgri]

a.饥饿的,感到饿的;(for)渴望得到的 ⑧thirsty[ˈθə:sti] a.口渴的;(for)渴望的,渴求的 ⑨medical[ˈmedikəl] a.医学的,医疗的 ⑩rob[rɔb] vt.抢劫,盗窃;(of)(非法)剥夺

11supermarket[ˈsu:pəmɑ:kit]

n.超级市场 ○12daily[ˈdeili]

a.每日的,日常的ad.每日,天天

n.日报 ○13goods[gudz] n.货物, 商品 ○14army[ˈɑ:mi]

n.军队,陆军,军;大群,大批 ○15ferry[ˈferi]

n.渡船

vt.渡运 ○16kindergarten[ˈkindəˌgɑ:tn]

n.幼儿园 ○17church[tʃə:tʃ] n.教堂;礼拜;教会(组织)○

98.Although the president of every nation sticks to the fact that human beings love peace, hate wars and fear death every country still pay a large amount of money for armies and weapons.尽管每个国家的总统都坚持人们热爱和平、憎恶战争,害怕死亡这一事实,但是每个国家仍旧话很多钱在军队和武器上。

①president[ˈprezidənt] n.总统,主席;(大学)校长,董事长 ②every[ˈevri]

a.每一(个);每…一次的,每隔…的 ③nation[ˈneiʃən] n.国家,民族

④stick[stik] n.手杖, 枝, 杆, 棍

vi.钉住, 坚持, 粘贴 ⑤fact[fækt]

n.事实,真相

⑥human['hju:mən] n.人, 人类

adj.人的, 人类的, 有人性的, 人本性的 ⑦being[ˈbi:iŋ]

n.生物,人;存在 human being 人类(可数)⑧peace[pi:s] n.和平,和睦;平静,安宁,安静 ⑨hate[heit] vt.憎恨,不喜欢,不愿

n.厌恶,憎恨 ⑩war[wɔ:] n.战争;斗争,竞争

11fear[fiə] vt.畏惧,害怕,担心

n.害怕,恐惧;危险 ○12death[deθ]

n.死,死亡 ○13large[lɑ:dʒ]

a.大的;(数量)多的,众多的 ○14amount[əˈmaunt] n.数(量);总额 ○15weapon[ˈwepən] n.武器,兵器 ○

99.The reason why he is used to England life so quickly is that he used to listen to the foreign broadcast on radio and his recorder was usually used to record what he pronounced when he read after the tape.他问什么这么快习惯英国的生活是因为他曾经用受经济听国外的广播,而且他经常跟着磁带读时用录音机录下他的发音。

①reason[ˈri:zən] n.原因;理性

v.分析,推论(理)

the reason why „ “„„的原因”

②be used to + 名词/V-ing 习惯于(做)„„

used to + V原

过去常常(做)„„(现在已不这么做了)

be used to + V原(被动语态)被用来做„„

③England[ˈiŋglənd] n.英格兰;英国 ④life[laɪf] n.生活, 人生, 生命 ⑤quickly[ˈkwikli]

ad.快地;敏捷地 ⑥foreign[ˈfɔrin] a.外国的;外来的

⑦broadcast[ˈbrɔ:dkɑ:st]

n.广播,广播节目

vt.广播,播放 ⑧radio[ˈreidiəu] n.无线电(台);收音机 ⑨recorder[riˈkɔ:də] n.录音(像)机;记录装置

⑩record[ˈrekɔ:d, riˈkɔ:d] vt.记录;录下

n.记录;唱片;履历

11pronounce[prəˈnauns] vt.发音 ○12tape[teip] n.带子;录音(像)磁带 ○

100.Although the developed countries promised to provide money and technology for the developing countries to protect environment, they themselves are still eager for the natural products such as fuel, oil to meet the needs of heat and electricity power.尽管发达国家许诺提供给发展中国家钱和技术来保护环境,但他们自己仍旧渴望自然资源,例如燃料、汽油来满足热力和电力的需要。

①developed [diˈveləpd]

adj.发达的;成熟的;先进的 ②promise[ˈprɔmis] v.允诺;有希望;有前途

n.承诺;希望 ③provide[prəˈvaid] vt.供给,提供 ④technology[tekˈnɔlədʒi] n.工艺,技术

⑤developing[diˈveləpiŋ]

adj.发展中的, 开发中的 ⑥protect[prəˈtekt] vt.保护,保卫

⑦environment[inˈvaiərənmənt] n.环境,周围状况,自然环境 ⑧eager[ˈi:gə] a.热切的,渴望的be eager for

对„„渴望 ⑨product[ˈprɔdʌkt] n.产品,产物

⑩fuel[fjuəl] n.燃料,燃烧剂

vt.加燃料(油)

11meet the need(of „„)满足„„的需要 ○12heat[hi:t] n.(炎)热;热度;热烈

v.加热 ○13electricity[iˌlekˈtrisiti]

n.电 ○14power[ˈpauə] n.权力;(能)力;电力

v.使...有力量, 激励, 供以动力 ○

101.The secretary usually wakes up with the help of the alarm clock, but yesterday it was broken, so she stayed in bed until the telephone rang.这位秘书通常在闹钟的帮助下醒来。但是昨天,闹钟坏了,所以他一直躺在床上直到电话铃响。

①secretary[ˈsekrətəri] n.秘书;书记;部长,大臣 ②wake[weik] vi.醒来 vt.唤醒

wake up

醒来 ③alarm [əˈlɑ:m]

n.警报;闹钟;警报器

v.警告 ④clock[klɔk] n.钟

⑤broken['brəʊkən] adj.坏掉的, 断掉的, 打破的

⑥stay[stei] vi.逗留;保持

vt.停止,延缓

n.逗留,停留 ⑦telephone[ˈtelifəun] n.电话(机)

v.打电话 ⑧ring[riŋ]

n.戒指;环;铃声

v.打电话;响

102.Just after the dinner, he had the ice-cream in a hurry and got serious stomachache so his grandma offered him some medicine and hot water.就在晚饭之后,他匆匆就吃了份冰淇林,然后胃疼的厉害。因此,他的外婆给他一些药和热水。

①ice cream[ˈais kri:m] n.冰淇淋

②hurry[ˈhʌri] vi.匆忙

vt.催促;急运(派)

n.急(匆)忙

in a hurry

匆忙地

③serious[ˈsiəriəs] a.严重的;重要的;认真的;严肃的 ④stomachache[ˈstʌməkeik] n.胃痛,肚子痛 ⑤offer[ˈɔfə] vt.给予,提供;提议

n.提供,提议 ⑥hot[hɔt] a.热的;辣的;棘手的

103.While all the fans outside celebrated his success, the winner of the Winter Canadian Olympics in Canada did the interview at the international conference center and said he would continue to train for another competition.当粉丝们在外面庆祝他的胜利时,这位加拿大奥运会的冠军在国际会议中心接受了采访,说他将为下一场比赛继续训练。

①celebrate[ˈselibreit]

vt.庆祝;颂扬,赞美 vi.庆祝,过节 ②success[səkˈses]

n.成就,成功;成功的事物,有成就的人 ③winner[ˈwinə] n.胜利者,得奖者

④Canadian[kəˈneidiən] a.加拿大的 n.加拿大人 ⑤Canada[ˈkænədə] n.加拿大

⑥interview[ˈintəvju:] n.接见,会见;面谈(试)

vt.面试;采访 ⑦international[ˌintəˈnæʃənəl] a.国际的,世界(性)的 ⑧conference[ˈkɔnfərəns] n.(正式)会议;讨论,商谈 ⑨continue[kənˈtinju:]

v.继续,延续,延伸

⑩train[trein] v.(受)训练(培养)

n.火车;一系列,行列

11another[əˈnʌðə] pron.再(另)一个

a.再一个的;别的 ○12competition[ˌkɔmpəˈtiʃən] n.竞争,比赛 ○

104.This ancient cave is very deep and dark so even with the lantern the captain of the group still failed to observe the animal pictures in the cave.这个古老的洞穴既深又黑,所以即使打着灯笼,小组的队长仍无法观察洞穴的动物壁画。

①ancient[ˈeinʃənt] a.古代的,古老的;年老的 ②cave[keiv] n.山洞,洞穴

③deep[diːp]

adj.深的;远离中心的;纵深的adv.深入地 ④dark[dɑ:k]

a.暗的,黑色的;深色的 n.[the~]黑暗(夜)⑤lantern[ˈlæntən] n.灯笼,提灯

⑥captain[ˈkæptin]

n.船长,机长;上尉,队长,领队 ⑦group[gru:p] n.组,群;集团

vt.把…分组 ⑧fail[feɪl] n.不及格

v.失败;忘记;不及格

⑨observe[əbˈzə:v] vt.注意到;观察;评论;遵守,奉行 ⑩animal[ˈæniməl] n.动物,兽,牲畜

a.动物的,野兽的

105.The persons in the town didn't believe the truth that the lake had been polluted by the nearby chemical factories until the lake was covered with the dead fish.直到湖里全是死鱼时,镇里的人们才相信这个事实,即湖泊已经被周围的化工厂污染了。

①person[ˈpə:sn] n.人

②town[taun] n.镇,市镇;市区

③truth[tru:θ]

n.事实,真相,实情;真实性;真理 ④lake[leik] n.湖

⑤polluted[pə'luːtɪd] adj.受污染的 pollute[pəˈlu:t] vt.弄脏,污染 ⑥chemical[ˈkemikəl] a.化学的 n.化学制品 ⑦factory[ˈfæktəri] n.工厂,制造厂

⑧cover[ˈkʌvə] vt.(掩)盖;占;包括;报道

n.盖子,封面

be covered with

覆盖着„„

⑨dead[ded] a.死的

106.During the spring festival, people usually set off fireworks to say goodbye to the past year and welcome the New Year.春节期间,人们通常放烟火辞旧迎新。

①spring[spriŋ]

n.春(天);泉

vi.跳;涌现 ②festival[ˈfestivəl] n.(文化娱乐的)节;节日 ③set off[ˌset ˈɔf] 出发,启程;激起,引起;使爆炸 ④firework[ˈfaiəwə:k] n.爆竹,(常 pl.)烟火 ⑤past[pɑ:st]

a.以前的prep./ ad.经过,过

⑥welcome['welkəm] n.欢迎, 接待

v.欢迎, 接待

107.During the National Day, the whole nation is filled with happy atmosphere, streets full of balloons and red flags and every Chinese hopes our mother country become more and more powerful.国庆节期间,整个国家处处都是欢乐的氛围,街道上也处处是气球和红旗。每一位中国人都希望自己的祖国越来越强大。

①national[ˈnæʃən(ə)l] a.国家的,全国的;民族的 the National Day 国庆节 ②fill[fil] vt.装满;满足

vi.被充满

be filled with 充满„„ ③atmosphere[ˈætməsfiə] n.大气,大气层;空气;气氛 ④street[stri:t] n.街道,马路

⑤full[ful] a.满的,装满的;完全的,充分的be full of

充满„„ ⑥balloon[bəˈlu:n] n.气球 ⑦hope[həup] n./v.希望,期望

⑧powerful[ˈpauəfəl] a.强大的,有力的,有权的

108.After the army attacked enemy's base, the battle broke out in the north area and just after 2 hours, the enemy gave up the base.部队攻击了敌人的基地。战斗在北部爆发了仅 2小时之后敌人放弃了基地。

①enemy[ˈenimi]

n.敌人,仇敌,敌军

②base[beis] n.基;底;基础;基地

vt.(on)建在…的基础上 ③battle[ˈbætl]

n.战役(斗);斗争,决斗

vi.作战 ④break out 爆发;突然发生

⑤north[nɔ:θ]

n.北(方,部)

a.北方(部)的 ⑥area[ˈɛəriə] n.面积;地区,地域;领域,范围 ⑦give up[ˌgiv ˈʌp] 停止,放弃

109.This blind Australian singer was very popular with teenagers and in yesterday's charity show, he sang his favorite songs while some actresses were dancing around him.这位澳洲盲人歌手在年轻人种很受欢迎。昨天在一场慈善表演中,他演唱了自己最喜欢的歌曲,同时一些女演员在其周围伴舞。

①blind[blaind] a.瞎的;盲目的

②Australian[ɔˈstreiliən] a.澳洲的 n.澳洲人

③singer[ˈsiŋə] n.歌手,演唱者

④popular[ˈpɔpjulə] a.流行的,通俗的,大众的;广受欢迎的 ⑤teenager[ˈti:neidʒə] n.(13~19岁的)青少年 ⑥charity['tʃærətɪ] n.慈善;慈善团体;施舍

⑦favorite[ˈfeivərit] a.特别受喜爱的 n.特别喜爱的人(或物)⑧actress[ˈæktris]

n.女演员

110.Some articles and the pictures of these magazines about geography and journey aren't printed clearly, so this section can't publish these magazines.这本杂志中有关地理和旅行的一些文章和照片印的不是很清楚,所以该部门无法出版这些杂志。

①article[ˈɑ:tik(ə)l]

n.物件;文章,论文 ②magazine[ˌmægəˈzi:n] n.杂志,期刊 ③geography[dʒiˈɔgrəfi] n.地理(学)④journey[ˈdʒə:ni] n.旅行,行程

⑤print[print] vt.印刷;冲洗(照片)

n.字体;印刷 ⑥clearly[ˈkliəli] ad.清楚地;明白地

⑦section[ˈsekʃ(ə)n] n.部分;章节;部门,科 ⑧publish[ˈpʌbliʃ] vt.出版,刊印;公布,发表

111.Before my grandpa took the letter out of the envelope, he found that the letter didn't belong to him because the address was wrong.在我外公从信封中拿出信之前,他发现信不属于他,因为地址错了。

①grandpa[ˈgrænpɑ:]

n.[口语]爷爷;外公 ②envelope[ˈenvələup] n.信封

③belong[biˈlɔŋ]

vi.应归入;适应;(to)属于

belong to sb/sth 属于„„ ④address[əˈdres] n.地址;演说

vt.写地址;演说 ⑤wrong[rɔŋ]

a.错误的;不正当的 n.错误;冤屈

112.If the weather is fine and windy, this couple will fly kite at the hill;however, if the weather is awful, they will go to the cinema to see the funny movies.如果天气晴朗且 47 有风,这对夫妻就会在小山上放风筝,如果天气恶劣,他们就会去电影院看电影。

①weather[ˈweðə] n.天气,气象

②fine[fain] a.健康的;极好的的ad.很好

vt./ n.罚款 ③windy['wɪndɪ] adj.多风的, 坏天气的, 风强的 ④couple[ˈkʌpəl] n.一对;一些;夫妻,情侣 ⑤kite[kait] n.风筝

fly kite

放风筝 ⑥hill[hil] n.小山,山岗,高地

⑦awful[ˈɔ:ful] a.吓人的, 可怕的;满怀敬畏的;使人敬畏的;不舒服的 ⑧cinema[ˈsinimə] n.电影院 ⑨funny[ˈfʌni] a.滑稽的,有趣的

113.Last night, he was caught in a heavy rain and the whole body was completely wet and this morning, he got a bad cold and headache.Now he is resting in the bedroom.昨天,他被大雨淋得浑身湿透。于是今早,他感冒了并伴有头疼。现在他正在卧室休息。

①catch[kætʃ] vt.抓住;发觉;感染;赶上 ②body[ˈbɔdi] n.身体;主体;尸体

③completely[kəmˈpli:tli]

ad.完全地,彻底 ④wet[wet] a.湿的,潮的;多雨的

⑤cold[kəuld] a.(寒)冷的;冷淡(酷)的 n.(寒)冷;感冒 ⑥headache[ˈhedeik]

n.头痛;令人头痛的人(或事物)⑦rest[rest] v.休息;搁

n.[the~]其余的人(物);休息 ⑧bedroom[ˈbedrum]

n.卧室

114.Those two female heroes select some potatoes and tomatoes in the supermarket.这两位女英雄在超市里挑选了些番茄和马铃薯。

①female[ˈfi:meil]

a.雌的,女(性)的 n.雌性动物;女子 ②hero[ˈhiərəu] n.英雄;男主角,男主人公

③select[siˈlekt]

vt.选择,挑选 a.精选的;优等的 ④potato[pəˈteitəu] n.土豆 ⑤tomato[təˈmɑ:təu]

n.西红柿

115.In his diary, he wrote down the trip to the zoo, especially that he fed the monkeys on bananas and he also made some videos of wolves, lions, tigers and bears.在他的日记里,他写下了去动物园的游玩,尤其记录了用香蕉喂猴子的场景。另外,他也拍摄了一些狼,狮子,老虎和熊。

①diary[ˈdaiəri] n.日记簿,日记 ②write down 写下;把...描写成 ③trip[trip] n.旅行,旅游

④especially[iˈspeʃəli] ad.特别,尤其,格外 ⑤feed[fi:d] vt.喂(养);向…提供

vi.(on)吃 ⑥monkey[ˈmʌŋki]

n.猴 ⑦banana[bəˈnɑ:nə]

n.香蕉

⑧video[ˈvidiəu] n.录像(机)a.录像的 ⑨wolf[wulf] n.狼 ⑩lion[ˈlaiən] n.狮子

11tiger[ˈtaigə] n.虎 ○12bear[bɛə] n.熊

vt.忍受;承担;怀有

116.Although the maths teacher was very strict with these students, finally all of them felt thankful for the teacher's patient and careful guide because they got grade A.虽然数学老师对这些学生很严格,但最终所有这些学生都恨感激他耐心而仔细的指导因为他们都得了优。

①maths[mæθs] =mathematics[ˌmæθəˈmætiks]

n.数学

②strict[strikt] a.严格的;严谨的be strict with sb

对某人严厉 ③thankful[ˈθæŋkfəl] a.感激的

④patient[ˈpeiʃənt] a.忍耐的,有耐心的 n.病人

⑤careful[ˈkɛəful] a.小心的,仔细的

⑥guide[gaid] n.导游;指导者;指南

vt.导游,领路;指导 ⑦grade[greid] n.等级,级别;成绩;年级

117.The sentences of the story in this thick book are too long for the children to understand and in addition, the story is not described in detail.这本厚重的书中的故事所采用的句子对孩子们来说太长了以至于他们无法理解。另外,故事本身也表述得不详细。

①sentence[ˈsentəns] n.句子;判决,宣判 vt.宣判,判决 ②story[ˈstɔ:ri] n.故事,传说,小说;情况;报道;楼层 ③thick[θik]

a.厚的,粗的;浓的;密的 ④long[lɔŋ]

a./ ad.长(期)的(地)

vi.渴望

⑤children[ˈtʃildrən] n.child的复数

child[tʃaild] n.小孩,儿童 ⑥understand[ˌʌndəˈstænd]

v.理解,懂;意识到;谅解 ⑦describe[diˈskraib]

vt.描写,形容

⑧detail[ˈdi:teil]

n.细节,详情

in detail 详细地

118.If you spread out and read the world map, it will enable you to know that the land area of the People's Republic of China nearly equals that of the United States of America.如果你翻开查阅地图,它会让你知道中华人民共和国的领土几乎等同于美国的领土。

①spread[spred] v.展开;散布;涂 ②map[mæp]

n.地图,图

③enable[iˈneibəl] vt.使能够,使可能,使可行 ④land[lænd]

n.陆地;土地;国家 ⑤area[ˈɛəriə] n.面积;地区,地域 ⑥republic[riˈpʌblik] n.共和国,共和政体 ⑦nearly[ˈniəli] ad.几乎,差不多 ⑧equal[ˈi:kwəl] vt.等于

a.同样的

第五篇:2018中考核心单词

2018中考:初中英语最重要的530个高频词汇

大家都知道,中考英语单词有1600个,我们最好把这1600个单词全部记下来。在这些单词中,历年考查频率最高的是下面这530个,小编今天一并分享给大家,其中不规则动词的过去式和分词形式标注在了其后的括号里,相信这份资料会对大家又很大的帮助,赶快背起来吧!

1.able 能够;有能力的

2.about 大约;到处;关于;在各处; 3.accept 接受

4.across 横过;穿过

5.act 表演,扮演(角色);演出,行动 6.action 行动

7.after 在后;后来,在……之后;在……后面 8.again 再一次;再,又 9.against 对着,反对 10.age 年龄;时代 11.ago 以前

12.agree 同意;应允 13.air 空气;大气 14.all 全部地,总;整 15.allow 允许,准允 16.almost 几乎,差不多

17.along 向前;和…..在一起;沿着;顺着 18.already 已经 19.also 也

20.although 虽然;尽管

21.always 总是;一直;永远

22.among 在……中间;在(三个以上)之间 23.and 和;又;而

24.another(三者中的)另一个 25.answer 回答,答复;回信;答案 26.any 任何的;(用于疑问句、否定句)一些; 27.anything 什么事(物);任何事(物)28.appear 出现

29.area 面积;地域;区域;范围;领域 30.arm 臂,支架

31.around 在周围;在附近32.art 艺术,美术;技艺

33.as 像……一样;如同;因为,作为,当作 34.ask 问,询问;请求,要求;邀请 35.at 在(几点钟);在(某处)36.away 离开;远离 37.back 回(原处);向后,后面的,背后;后部;背 38.bad(worse,worst)坏的;有害的;不利的;严重的 39.bank(河、海、湖的)岸,堤;银行 40.be(is,am,are,was,were,being,been)是;成为

41.beat(beat,beaten)敲打;跳动;打赢,(音乐)节拍 42.beautiful 美的,美丽的,美观的 43.because 因为 44.become(became,become)变得;成为 45.before 在……以前;在……前面, 以前 46.begin(began,begun)开始,着手 47.behind(表示位置)在……后面 48.believe 相信;认为

49.between 在(两者)之间,在……中间 50.big 大的

51.bit 一点,一些,少量 52.black 黑色, 黑色的 53.blue 蓝色 54.body 身体

55.book 书;本子;预定,定(房间、车票等)56.both 两;双;两者;双方 57.boy 男孩

58.break(broke,broken)打破(断、碎);损坏,撕开 59.bring(brought, brought)拿来,带来,取来 60.brother 兄;弟

61.brown 褐色,棕色;褐色的,棕色的 62.build(built,built)建筑;造 63.building 建筑物;房屋;大楼

64.business(本分)工作;职业;生意;交易;事业 65.but 但是;可是, 除了;除…之外 66.buy(bought,bought)买

67.by 靠近;在…旁边;在…时间;不迟于;被;用;由;乘(车)68.call 喊;叫;电话,通话, 称呼;呼唤;喊;叫 69.can 能够;可以;会;(不能), 罐头 70.capital 首都;省会;大写;资本 71.car 汽车;小卧车

72.care 照料;保护;小心, 介意…;在乎;关心 73.carry 拿;搬;带;提;抬;背;抱;运等 74.cause 原因;起因, 促使;引起;使发生 75.centre(美center)中心,中央 76.century 世纪,百年 77.chance 机会,可能性

78.change 零钱;找头.改变,变化;更换;兑换 79.child(children)孩子,儿童 80.class(学校里的)班;年级;课 81.clear 清晰的;明亮的;清楚的

82.close近的;接近的;亲密的,紧密的,严密的 83.close 关,关闭 84.club 俱乐部

85.colour(color)颜色;给……着色,涂色 86.come(came,come)来,来到 87.company 公司

88.cost(cost,cost)值(多少钱);花费;价格 89.could(can的过去式)可以;(表示许可或请求)可以…,行 90.country 乡下,农村

91.cover 盖子;罩.;覆盖,遮盖;掩盖 92.cup 茶杯 93.cut(cut,cut)切,剪,削,割 94.daughter 女儿 95.day 天;日;白天 96.decide 决定;下决心 97.decision 决定;决心 98.describe 描述,描写

99.develop(使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;冲洗(照片)100.die 死

101.different 不同的,有差异的

102.difficult 难的;艰难的;不易相处的 103.director 导演;主任 104.do(did,done)做

105.dollar 元(美国、加拿大、澳大利亚等国货币单位)106.door 门

107.down 沿着,沿……而下, 向下

108.draw(drew,drawn)绘画;绘制;拉,拖;提取(金钱)109.drive(drove,driven)驾驶,开(车);驱赶 110.during 在……期问;在……过程中 111.each 每人,每个,每件 112.early 早的, 早地

113.east 东方的;东部的;在东方;东方;东部 114.easy 容易的;不费力的 115.eight 八

116.eighteen 十八 117.eighty 八十

118.either 两方任一方的;二者之一;要么……也 119.eleven 十一

120.else 别的,其他的

121.end 末尾;终点;结束, 122.enough 足够的;充分的, 足够地;充分地 123.even 甚至,连(……都);更 124.ever 曾经;无论何时 125.every 每一,每个的

126.everything 每件事,事事 127.example 例子;榜样 128.expect 预料;盼望 129.experience 经验;经历 130.eye 眼睛

131.face 脸;面向;面对 132.fact 事实,现实

133.fail 失败;不及格;衰退

134.fall(fell,fallen)落下;降落;倒, 秋天 135.family 家庭 136.father 父亲

137.fear 害怕;恐惧;担忧

138.feel(felt,felt)感觉,觉得;摸,触 139.few 不多,少数;不多的,少数的 140.fifteen 十五 141.fifty 五十 142.fight(fought,fought)打仗;打架;争论 143.final 最后的;终极的

144.find(found,found)找到,发现,感到 145.first 第一, 第一;首次;最初 146.five 五

147.fly(flew,flown)(鸟、飞机)飞;(旗子等)飘扬,空运(乘客,货物等);放(风筝等)148.fly 飞行;苍蝇

149.follow 跟随;仿效;跟得上 150.food 食物,食品

151.foot(pl.feet)足,脚;英尺

152.for 为了…;向…,往;与…交换;防备…;适合…;因为…;在…的期间;对于…;对…来说 153.foreign 外国的

154.form 表格;形式;结构 155.forty 四十 156.four 四

157.fourteen 十四

158.free 自由的,空闲的;免费的 159.friend 朋友

160.from 从;从……起;来自

161.front 前面的;前部的;前面;前部 162.full 满的,充满的;完全的 163.future 将来

164.game 游戏;运动;比赛

165.general 大体的;笼统的;总的

166.get(got,got)成为;得到;具有;到达 167.girl 女孩

168.give(gave,given)给;递给;付出;给予 169.go(went,gone)去;走

170.good(better,best)好;良好 171.government 政府

172.great 伟大的;重要的;好极了 173.green 绿色的;青的, 绿色 174.ground 地面 175.group 组,群

176.grow(grew,grown)生长;发育;种植;变成 177.half 半,一半,半个 178.hand 手;指针 179.happen(偶然)发生

180.hard 努力地;使劲;猛烈地, 硬的;困难的;艰难 181.have/has(had,had)有;吃;喝;进行;经受 182.he 他

183.head 头;头脑(像);才智;首脑;源头;标题 184.health 健康,卫生

185.hear(heard,heard)听见;听说,得知 186.help 帮助,帮忙 187.her 她(宾格),她的

188.here 这里,在这里;向这里 189.herself 她自己 190.high 高的;高度的 191.him 他(宾格)192.himself 他自己 193.his 他的

194.history 历史,历史学 195.hit(hit,hit)打,撞,击中

196.hold(held,held)拿;抱;握住;举行;进行 197.home 家;回家 198.hope 希望 199.hospital 医院 200.hour 小时

201.house 房子;住宅

202.how 怎样,如何;多少;多么 203.however 可是;然而;尽管如此 204.human 人的,人类的, 人类 205.hundred 百 206.husband 丈夫 207.I 我

208.idea 主意,意见,打算,想法 209.if 如果,假使;是否,是不是 210.important 重要的

211.in 在……里(内);在……;以…… 212.include 包含;包括 213.increase 增加;繁殖 214.information 信息

215.interest 兴趣,趣味;利息 216.into 到……里;向内;变成 217.its 它的

218.itself 它自己 219.job(一份)工作

220.join 参加,加入;连接;会合

221.just 刚才;恰好;不过;仅, 公正的 222.keep(kept,kept)保持;保存;继续不断 223.kill 杀死,弄死 224.kite 风筝

225.know(knew,known)知道,了解;认识;懂得 226.land 陆地;土地, 登岸(陆);降落 227.large 大的,巨大的

228.last 最近刚过去的;最后的;上一个 229.last 持续

230.late 晚的,迟的, 晚地,迟地 231.laugh 笑,大笑;嘲笑 232.law 法律;法令;定律 233.leader 领袖;领导人

234.learn(-ed,-ed/ learnt,learnt)学,学习,学会 235.leave(left,left)离开;把……留下,剩下 236.let(let,let)让 237.letter 信;字母

238.life(pl.lives)生命;生涯;生活;人生;生物 239.like 像;跟……一样 240.like 喜欢;喜爱

241.line 绳索,线,排,行,线路 242.list 一览表,清单 243.listen 听,仔细听

244.little(less,least)小的,少的 245.live 生活;居住;

246.live 活着;充满活力的;现场直播的 247.long 长的,远

248.look 看,瞧, 观看, 看起来 249.lose(lost,lost)失去,丢失 250.lot 许多,好些

251.love 爱;热爱;很喜欢 252.low 低;矮 253.main 主要的

254.make(made,made)制造,做;使得 255.man(pl.men)成年男人;人,人类 256.many(more,most)许多人(事), 许多的 257.market 市场,集市

258.match 比赛;竞赛;火柴 259.match 使相配;使配对 260.matter 物质;材料;事情

(主要用于否定句和疑问句)有关系,要紧 261.may 可以;也许,可能 262.me 我(宾格)263.mean(meant,meant)意思是,意指 264.meet(met,met)遇见,见到

265.meeting 会;集会;会见;汇合点 266.member 成员,会员

267.middle 中间;当中;中级

268.mind 思想;想法, 介意;关心 269.minute 分钟;一会儿,瞬间 270.Miss 小姐,女士(称呼未婚妇女)271.moment 片刻,瞬间 272.money 钱;货币 273.month 月,月份

274.more 另外的;较多的;另外;而且;更 更多的量;另外的一些 275.morning 早晨,上午 276.most 最多 277.mother 母亲

278.move 移动,搬动,搬家 279.Mr.(mister)先生(用于姓名前)280.Mrs.(mistress)夫人,太太(称呼已婚妇女)281.Ms.女士(用在婚姻状况不明的女子姓名前)282.much(more,most)许多的,大量的 283.music 音乐,乐曲

284.must 必须,应当;必定是 285.my 我的

286.name 名字,姓名,名称 287.national 国家的,全国性的,民族的 288.near近的

289.need 需要,需求;必须 290.never 决不,从来没有 291.new 新的;新鲜的 292.news 新闻,消息

293.next 紧挨着的,隔壁的;下一次, 然后,下一步 294.night 夜;夜间 295.nine 九

296.nineteen 十九 297.ninety 九十

298.no 不,不是;没有,无,不

299.north 北的;朝北的;从北来的;北;北方;北部 300.not 不,没

301.nothing 没有东西,没有什么;一点也不 302.now 现在

303.number(No.)数,数字,号码;数量 304.of(表示所属、数量,其中)……的

305.off 离开,脱离,(电,自来水)停了,中断 306.offer 提供,建议 307.office 办公室. 308.often 经常,常常 309.oil 油

310.old 老的,旧的

311.on 在……上面;关于 312.once 一次,一度,从前; 313.one 一(个,只……)314.only 仅仅,只,才

315.open 开着的,开口的, 开,打开 316.or 或,就是,否则

317.other 别人,别的东西;另外的 318.our 我们的

319.out 外出,在外;向外;熄 320.outside 外面, 在……外面

321.over 在……上方;越过;遍及, 结束 322.own 自己的;拥有,所有 323.page 页,页码 324.paper 纸;报纸 325.parent 父(母),双亲

326.part 部分;成分;角色;部件;零件 327.party 聚会,晚会;党派 328.pass 传,递;经过;通过

329.past 过, 过去,昔日,往事, 过……,走过某处 330.pay(paid,paid)付钱,给……报酬 331.people 人,人们;人民 332.perhaps 可能,或许 333.person 人

334.personal 个人的,私人的 335.photo=photograph 照片 336.place 地方,处所, 放置,安置,安排 337.plan 计划,打算 338.plant 种植,播种

339.play 玩;打(球);游戏;播放 340.point 指,指向;点;分数 341.police 警察,警务人员 342.possible 可能的 343.pound 磅;英镑 344.price 价格,价钱

345.probably 很可能,大概 346.problem 问题,难题 347.produce 生产;制造

348.programme(program)节目;项目 349.provide 提供

350.public 公共的;公众的;公众 351.put(put,put)放,摆 352.question 问题

353.quick 快的,敏捷的, 快地,敏捷地 354.quite 安静的,寂静的

355.race 种族,民族;赛跑,竞赛;参加竞赛,和…竞赛 356.radio 无线电,收音机 357.raise 使升高;饲养 358.rather 相当,宁可

359.reach 到达,伸手(脚等)够到 360.read(read,read)读;朗读 361.real 真实的,确实的 362.really 真地

363.reason 原因;理由 364.receive 收到,得到 365.red 红色, 红色的

366.remember 记得,想起 367.report 报道,报告 368.research 研究;调查 369.result 结果,效果 370.return 归还,回,归

371.right 权利, 正确的;正确地,恰恰,完全地;右,右边的 372.rise(rose,risen)上升,上涨 373.road 路,道路

374.room 房间,室;空间;地方 375.rule 规则,规定;统治;支配

376.run(ran,run)跑,奔跑;(颜色)褪色 377.same 同样的事;同样的,同一的 378.say(said,said)说,讲 379.school 学校

380.season 季;季节

381.second 秒;第二;第二的

382.see(saw,seen)看见,看到;领会;拜会 383.seem 似乎,好像 384.sell(sold,sold)卖,售 385.send(sent,sent)打发,派遣;送,邮寄 386.serious 严肃的,严重的;认真的

387.set(set,set)释放,安置,设置(布景,背景)装备,设备 388.seven 七

389.seventeen 十七 390.seventh 第七 391.seventy 七十

392.several 几个,若干 393.share 分享;共同使用 394.she 她

395.short 短的;矮的

396.should 应当;应该;会(shall的过去时态)

397.show(showed,shown或showed)给…看;出示;显示 398.side 边,旁边,面,侧面

399.since 从那时以来;从……以来,……以后,由于 400.single 单一的,单个的 401.sister 姐;妹 402.sit(sat,sat)坐

403.situation 形势,情况 404.six 六

405.sixteen 十六 406.sixth 第六 407.sixty 六十

408.small 小的,少的

409.so 如此,这么,非常;同样, 因此,所以 410.society 社会

411.some 一些,若干;有些;某一 412.something 某事;某物 413.son 儿子

414.soon 不久,很快,一会儿

415.sound 听起来;发出声音;声音

416.south 南(方)的;向南的;从南来的;/南;南方;南风;南部/在南方;向南方 417.speak(spoke,spoken)说,讲;谈话;发言 418.spend(spent,spent)度过;花费(钱、时间等)419.stand(stood,stood)站;立;起立;坐落 420.star 星,恒星

421.start 开始,着手;出发

422.state 状态;情形;国家,(美国的)州 423.stay 停留,逗留,呆

424.step 脚步,台阶,梯级;走;跨步 425.still 仍然,还

426.stop 停;(停车)站”;,停止,阻止 427.story 故事,小说 428.street 街,街道

429.strong 强(壮)的;坚固的;强烈的;坚强的 430.student 学生

431.study 学习;研究, 书房 432.such 那么, 这样的,那样的 433.suggest 建议,提议

434.sure 确信,肯定的;(口语)的确,一定,当然

435.take(took,taken)拿;拿走;做;服用;乘坐;花费 436.talk 谈话,讲话,演讲;交谈 437.team 队,组

438.tell(told,told)告诉;讲述;吩咐 439.ten 十

440.term 学期;术语;条款;项 441.than 比

442.thank 感谢,致谢,道谢 443.that 那,那个

444.their 他(或她、它)们的 445.theirs 他们的

446.them 他/她/它们(宾格)447.themselves 他/她/它们自己

448.then 当时,那时;然后;那么(通常用于句首或句尾)449.there 那!你瞧(表示引起注意);在那里 450.these 这些

451.they 他(她)们;它们;人们

452.thing 东西;(pl.)物品,用品;事情,事件 453.think(thought,thought)想;认为;考虑 454.thirteen 十三 455.thirty 三十 456.this 这,这个 457.those 那些

458.though 虽然,可是

459.thought 思考,思想;念头 460.thousand 千 461.three 三

462.through 穿(通)过;从始至终;全部 463.time 时间;时期;钟点;次,回 464.to 给;对,向,到;在……之前 465.today 今天;现在,当前 466.together 一起,共同

467.too 也,还;又;太,过分;很,非常 468.top 顶部,(物体的)上面 469.toward(s)向,朝,对于 470.town 城镇;城 471.trade 贸易

472.try 试,试图,努力

473.turn 旋转,翻转,转变,转弯n.轮流,顺序 474.twelve 十二 475.twenty 二十

476.twice 两次;两倍 477.two 二

478.under 在……下面,向……下面

479.understand(understood,understood)懂得;明白;理解 480.university 大学 481.until 直到……为止 482.up 向上的, 向上;在上方;起来;在……以上 483.us 我们(宾格)484.use 利用,使用,应用 485.very 很,非常

486.visit 参观,访问,拜访 487.wait 等,等候 488.walk 步行,散步 489.wall 墙

490.want 想,想要,需要,必要 491.war 战争

492.watch 观看,注视;当心,注意;手表,表 493.water 水

494.way 路,路线,方式,手段 495.we 我们

496.week 星期,周

497.well(better,best)好, 好的,健康的;水井

498.west(在)西的,向西的,从西来的;西部,西方 499.what 什么,怎么样, 多么,何等

500.when 当……的时候, 什么时候,何时 501.where 在哪里,往哪里 502.whether 是否

503.which 那(哪)个;那(哪)一些

504.while 在…的时候,和……同时;一会儿,一段时间 505.white 白色的, 白色 506.who 谁

507.whole 整个的;全部的 508.whose 谁的 509.why 为什么 510.wide 宽阔的 511.wife 妻子

512.will(would)将,会(表示将来),愿意,要 513.win(won,won)获胜,赢得

514.with 关于,带有,以,和,用,有 515.without 没有

516.woman(pl.women)妇女,女人 517.word 词,单词,话

518.work 工作,劳动,事情;(机器等)运转,活动 519.worker 工人,工作者 520.world 世界

521.write(wrote,written)写,书写,写作,著述 522.year 年

523.yellow 黄色, 黄色的 524.yes 是,好,同意 525.yesterday 昨天 526.yet 尚,还,仍然 527.you 你;你们 528.young 年轻的

529.your 你的;你们的 530.zero 零;零度;零点

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