第一篇:初三英语 Unit 8
演讲稿 工作总结 调研报告 讲话稿 事迹材料 心得体会 策划方案
初三英语 Unit 8
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Unit 8
一、单词: 单词:
I’ll help clean up the city parks.1.hunger 饿;饥饿 n.hungry 饥饿的 adj.2.sign 标牌;招牌;记号;手势 n.签名 v.3.advertise v.advertisement n.advertisement 作“广告,宣传”意思时为不可数名词,作 “公告,启事”意思时为可数名词。4.establish 建立,建造,设立 v.establisher n 5.major v.majority n.major 主要的,较多的 adj.专业,主修 n.6.commitment n.commit v.奉献 7.elementary adj 基础的,初级的,小学的element n.元素 8.fix 与 repair 的区别: fix 用于需要重新“调”物体的结构,把松散的部件固定结实,将分离的物体各部分装配起来。用于美国口语中,与 repair 无多大区别。repair 的对象范围很广,从房屋、道路、机器到日常生活必需品,是使受到一定损失或失灵 的东西恢复其形状或功能。9.similar adj 相似的similarity n.相似similarly adv.相似地 10.strategy n.方法,策略strategic 或 strategical adj.战略的 11.disabled adj.肢体有残疾的disability n.无力, 无能, 残疾 12.organization n.组织机构 organize v.组织 organized adj.有组织的,精心收集
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安排有序的 13.fill v.装满 full adj.满的 14.pleasure n.愉快,高兴 pleasant adj.令人愉快的 pleased adj.高兴的please v.使人愉悦满意,请 15.blind n.盲人 v.使失明, 遮暗, 蒙蔽 adj.盲目的, 不加思考的, 瞎的 16.deaf adj.聋的 deafness n.聋, 听不清 17.imagine v.想像 imaginative adj.富于想象力的 imaginary adj.想象中的,假想的 18.shut v.关上 过去式和过去分词都是 shut 19.specially adv.特意地;专门的special adj.特殊的 20.fetch v.接来, 取来,带来 n.取得,拿,诡计,魂 fetch up v.引起,回想起 21.support v.支持;帮助 若指“支撑物,支柱,支座”是可数名词,若指“支持、支撑、支援”时为不可数名词。22.appreciate v.感激 appreciation n.感激;感谢 23.donate v.捐赠;赠送donation n.捐赠物,捐款
二.短语
clean up 打扫干净 cheer up sb 使某人高心起来 put off sth 拖迟 come up with=think up 想出… put up 张贴 set up = start = establish 建立 take after = be similar to 相像 fix up = mend= repair 修理 give out=hand out 分发 give away 赠送 ask for 要求 call-in =phone-in 听众来电直播节目 work out 结果 help(sb)out 帮助(某人)解决困难 at once=right away=in a minute 立即,马上 a group of 一群,一组
run out of =use up 用完,用尽 a city parks Clean-up day 城市公园清洁日 write down=take down=put down 写下 plan to do sth 计划做某事 spend…on sth/doing sth 花费…(时间、金钱)做某事 call up sb
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打电话给某人 try to do sth/try doing sth 尽力做某事/尝试做某事 ask /tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事 It′s one′s turn to do sth 轮到某人做某事 ask for 请求… hang out 闲逛 get around 观光 join the school volunteer project 参加学校志愿者工程 football game club 足球俱乐部 a major commitment 一个重大的贡献 volunteer to do sth 志愿干某事 elementary school 初级中学 put…to use 使…很有用处 not only…but(also)…=both and 不但……而且…… homeless people 无家可归的人 at the food bank 在食品救助站 in an after-school study program 课外学习小组 from now 从现在开始 help sb.(to)do=help sb.with sth 帮助某人做某事 be able to do 能,会 a radio interviewer 一个电台的记者 a call-in center 热线电话 send sth to sb=send sb sth 把某物寄给某人 be home to…成为…的家园 take turns(at)doing 轮流做某事 test papers 试卷 thank you for sth/doing sth 为(做)某事感谢某人 work out fine 很有效 with a pleasure 很乐意 make it +adj.(+for sb)+to do sth 使(某人)做某事…fill… with… 用……充满…… be filled with=be full of 装满…… want to be 想要成为 cannot imagine 无法想象 face challenge 面临挑战 answer the telephone 接电话 a friend of mine 我的一位朋友 train sb.to do 训练某人做某事 tell a stray 讲故事 six months of training 六个月的训练 blind in the left eye 左眼失明
三、句子
1、I'd like to work outside 我想在外面工作 Would like to do sth.精心收集
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愿意做某事,无时态的变化
2、visit sick children in the hospital 在医院看望生病的孩子 Sick,生病,这里指病人,与 ill 意思相近ill 作“生病”解时只能跟在形容词后,不放在名词前 作定语,而 sick 可以
3、we can't put off making a plan 我们不能推迟做计划 Put off 推迟,后接动词的-ing 形式作宾语
4、Clean-up day is only two weeks from now 清洁日距离现在仅仅有两周时间了。Tow weeks from now,距离现在两个星期,与 tow weeks later 意思相近
5、Not only do I feel good about helping other people, but I get to spend time doing what I love to do 我不仅从帮助别人中感到快乐,而且我也把时间花在我喜欢做的事上(1)把 not only……but also……放在句首连接两个并列的单句时,紧跟 not only 后面的单句用倒装语 序 eg: Not only is he rich but also he is very kind 他不仅很富有而且很友善 注:当 not only……but also……连接短语时,句子不需要倒装(2)把 not only……but also……放在句子里面时,不需要倒装,且谓语动词的单复数采用就近原则 eg: Not only I but also he knows the secret 不仅我,而且他也知道了这个秘密
6、he told a radio interviewer that he had run of money to by old bikes 他告诉一个电视台记者他已经用完了钱去买旧自行车
这是一个双宾语,that 引导的宾语从句为 told 的宾语,表示了宾语的具体内容
7、he also put up some signs asking for old bikes and called up all his friends and told them about the problem 他还张贴了一些海报求购旧自行车并打电话给他所有的朋友,告诉他们这个问 题
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这是一个简单句,主语是 he,带三个谓语,虽然有并列连词 and,但这并不是复合句
8、an organization set up to help disable people 一个设立起来为了帮助残疾人的组织 这是一个定语后置的短语,set up 是被动的,即 an organization that is set up,被建立
9、she said she would talk to “Animals Helpers” to see if it would be possible for me to get a specially trained dog 她说她会和“动物助手”沟通,看看我是否能得到一只专门训练过的狗 这是由两个宾语从句组合成的复合句。这两个宾语从句分别是……she would talk to ”Animal Helpers" to……和……if it would be possible for me to get……
四、语 法
动词短语.动词+副词=动词短语 例:break out(爆发)注意:①当宾语是名词时可放在动词短语的中间或后面 ②宾语是人称代词时必须放在动词短语中间 例如:①Let us cheer him up.(译:让我们使他振奋起来.)②We are going to set up a food bank to help hungry people(译:我们将要建立一个经济 食品发放中心来帮助饥饿的人们.)③We need to come up with some ideas(译:我们需要想出一些注意.)④I’ll write down all our ideas(译:我将把我们所有的想法都写下来.)1
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第二篇:初三英语知识点归纳总结之Unit 8
初三英语知识点归纳总结之Unit 8
实现 come true 快来 come on 砍伐 cut down 挂上、张贴 put up 在,顶部 on top of / at the top of 团聚 get together 挨家挨户 from house to house 圣诞颂歌 Christmas songs 圣诞精神 the spirit of Christmas 在圣诞除夕 on Christmas Eve 在圣诞节 on Christmas Day 在床头边 at the end of the bed 圣诞老人 Father Christmas 在夜间 during the night 也 as well 好心的人 a kind-hearted man 顺着爬下来 climb down 把,装上 fill with 以,为根据 base on /be based on 穷人 the poor 扔下 drop down 尽管、即使 even though 不再 no longer / not any longer / no more / not any more 某人慷慨大方的精神 ones spirit of generosity 继续活着 live on 迫不及待干某事 cant wait to do sth 圣诞快乐 Merry Christmas 在西方国家 in western countries 春节(the)Spring Festival 用不同的方式 in different ways 从前 once upon a time 讲述 tell of(about)向某人讲述某事 tell sb of(about)sth 生孩子 give birth to 希望大家能够认真阅读这篇初三英语知识点归纳总结之Unit 8,以便在英语学习上取得优异的成绩。
九年级英语知识点详解:Unit Thirteen 九年级英语知识点详解:Unit Six
第三篇:初三英语下册Unit 4 教案2
九年级英语下册Unit 4 教案2
Integrated skills Teaching Aims: To extract information from a profile To complete notes To extract information from a recording about Marie Curie To complete a presentation Teaching Important Point: To extract information from a profile
To extract information from a recording about Marie Curie Teaching Difficult Point: To complete a presentation Teaching Methods: Individual, pair or group work to make every student work in class.Teaching Aids: The multimedia and the blackboard Teaching Procedures: Step1 Presentation Get students to read Part A1 and then do the execises 2 Invite students to talk about Marie Curie.3 Play the recording.Students listen carefully and complete the sentenes with correct words in Part A3.4 Ask students to read out.Read the completed text to check the correct answers.5 Play the recording for Part A3 and ask students to complete.Go through on page 65 again.Read the completed text.Step2 Presentation Close the books and listen to me while I read the conversation.Ask students to repeat the sentences as they hear them.2 Ask students to practice the conversation in pairs and then change roles.Step3 Homework 1 Learn the language points by heart.2 Preview the Study skills, Main task & Checkout Part.
第四篇:新目标英语初三Unit 7 课文填空
Unit 7 Travel spotlight: Paris
For your next vacation, why not consider visiting Paris? Paris is the capital of France, and is one of the liveliest cities in Europe.It doesn't have any beaches or mountains, but there are still many things to do there.For
example, it has some fantastic sights, including the Eiffel Tower and Notre Dame Cathedral, one of the most famous churches in the world.Traveling around Paris by taxi can cost a lot of money, but it's usually quite convenient to take the underground
train to most places.In general, though France is quite an expensive place.One thing that is not expensive in France, however, is the wine!
Most people in France have learned English.But many people don't like to speak English, especially in Paris.So unless you speak French yourself, it's best to travel with someone who can translate things for you.Dear Ace Travel,My family and I want to take a trip this summer somewhere in eastern China.I hope you can provide me with some information about the kinds of vacations that your firm can offer.We would like to travel to an exciting place, and we don't mind how far we have to go.It has to be a place where we can do lots of outdoor activities;we
especially love hiking and swimming, but any kind of outdoor activity is fine.We also need to stay in an inexpensive hotel or apartment.It would be nice if we could get a room with a kitchen so we could save money by cooking our own meals.The room needs to be big enough for three people.Also, we'd like to stay at a place with a big pool or somewhere near the
ocean.Could you please give me some suggestions for vacation spots? Also, please let us know if it's best to travel by plane, train or bus.We'd like to be away for about three weeks.Thank you very much.
第五篇:2014初三英语复习导学稿8A Unit 1 Friends
8A Unit 1 Friends
学习过程:
I 复习单词表:
a.拼读易错单词和重点单词
more,special,honest,believe,musical,willing,eyesight,homour,bored,everyone,sense,true,worse, height, social, solve, famous, advice, pleasant, exciting, general
b.重要单词用法
1.honest(adj)① an ____________(honest)boy ② a____________(honest)boy
2.secret① nkeep secrets ____________ sbkeep secrets ____________ oneself
② adja secret door
3.sad(adj)---____________(比)----____________(adv)----____________(n)
4.special(adj)----______________(adv)
5.music(n)-----a piece of music----_______________(adj)
6.slim(adj)-----_______________(比)/thin(adj)-----_____________(比)
7.generousbe generous_________ sb/ It’s generous___________sb to do sth
8.willingbe willing to do sthdo something_____________(will)
9.readybe / get ready to do sth①准备干② 乐意干----/
为….作准备____________________________
10.humour(n)----_________________(adj)e.g.be humorous = ______________________
11.advertisement(n)an advertisement(ad)__________ sth
12.true(adj)-----____________(adv)-----___________________(n)
13.cheer(v)------cheer sb up= make sb_____________(happy)
-----______________(adj)-----_______________(反)
14.solve some problems/ have some problems___________(solve)
have some problems___________(work)outhave some problems___________(work)it out
15.famous(adj)--____________(比)--______________(最)
be famous _______________因…著名/ be famous_____________________作为著名
16.sport---____________(adj)----____________(比)
17.agree---agree__________sb / agree ____________(do)sth / _______________(n)
18.comfortable(adj)----_______________(adv)----uncomfortable(adj)
19.miss(v)①想念 miss sth/ sb ② 错过 miss sth/ miss _____________(do)
20.advice(n)-----a piece of advice / take one’s advice------___________(n)_________(v)
21.smile(adj)-----____________(smile)eyes
① 面带微笑 ___________________________/______________________________ ②(v)smile at sb
22.please(v)----_______________(n)----_____________(adj)----______________(adj)
23.correct-------_____________(adv)_____________________(adj)反义词
①(v)correct mistakes②(adj)a correct answer
II grammar
I形容词:用以修饰名词,表示事物的特征的词。e.g.long, empty, cheap, hungry, etc.常在句中作定语、表语、宾语补足语等成分.
1、作定语
e.g.He is a good student./ I have something important to tell you.注意:当形容词修饰由some-,any-,no-,every-构成的不定代词时,形容词要放在这些不定代词的之后.e.g.Is there anything interesting in today’s newspaper ?
2、表语
e.g.The trees turn green in spring./ We are alone on the island.注意:只能作表语,不能作定语的形容词alone / afraid / awake / asleep /alive3、宾语补足语形容词和宾语一起构成复合宾语.
e.g.We must keep the classroom clean./He made us happy./Colour it green.II形容词比较级和最高级的构成大多数形容词的比较级和最高级是采用在词尾加-er和-est的形式,或在单词前加more和most构成。
1)单音节词:
a)一般形式 词尾加-er和-est如 small----smaller----smallest
b)以e结尾的词 词尾只加-r和-st如brave----braver---bravest
c)以一个元音+辅音结尾的词,,双写最后一个辅音字母,再加-er和-est
如 fat---fatter---
2)双音节词:
a)以-y结尾的双音节形容词,要先把y变为i, 再加-er和-est.如pretty – prettier-prettiest /heavy-heavier-heaviest
b)其他绝大多数的双音节词是在词前加more和most构成比较级和最高级。
如: clever-more clever-the most clever / gentle-more gentle-the most gentle
注意:在英文中,几乎所有的双音节形容词,除了以-y结尾的词外,都可以加more 和the most 来构成比较级和最高级。
3)多音节词
三个或更多音节的词都是在其前加more和the most构成比较级和最高级的。
如: interesting-more interesting-the most interesting
4)特殊形式的比较级和最高级:
英文中有些形容词的比较级和最高级的变化是不规则的。
如:good/well--_________--_________badly/bad/ill--_________---_________
far--_________/_________--_________/_________
old--_________/_________--_________/_________
little---_________--_________many/much--_________--_________
巧记:特殊形式比较级,共有三对二合一,坏病两多并两好,little意思不是小,一分为二有两个,一是老来二是远。fattest / slim---slimmer---slimmest
注意: a)farther/farthest和further/furthest的比较
四个词都可以表示实际的距离。但是further/furthest可用于指抽象意义,表示―进一步的,更深入的‖。如:_________ study进一步研究;_________ study最深入的研究
b)older/oldest和elder/eldest的比较
elder/eldest主要用来表示家庭成员之间的长幼关系
如:my _________brother我的哥哥his _________ son他的长子
在有than的比较句中一般不用elder,要用older.如:I am two years older than Tom.我比汤姆大两岁。
III形容词的用法
1.形容词的原级比较句型有:
1)as +形容词的原级+as.e.g.He is ________________-his father.他和他的父亲一样高。
其否定式为:not so(as)+形容词原级+as。
e.g.He is not so/as tall as his father.他没有他父亲高。
2)用the same…as句型表示原级比较。注意在这个句型中the same后面只能接名词。e.g.I am ________________________you.我和你一样大。
2.形容词的比较级(两者比)的基本结构有:
1).形容词的比较级+than
e.g.I am taller than my sister.2).the +形容词比较级(+句子),the+形容词比较级(+句子)
e.g.The ________________(high), the___________(cold).越高越冷。
______________(care)you are, ______________(few)mistakes you will make in the test.3)―…比较级+and+比较级…‖
e.g.In spring, the days are getting ___________________(越来越长).Our country is becoming______________________(越来越漂亮).4).表示两者之间的选择,可使用―Which is+ 比较级,…or…?‖
e.g.Which is ___________(big), Beijing or Shanghai?
Which is ___________(big)city , Beijing or Shanghai?
5)表示不及另一方时,使用―less+原级+than…‖
e.g.This park is less beautiful than that one.6)as many+可数名词/much+不可数名词+as.e.g.He earns__________________________his mother does.他挣的钱和他母亲一样多。
as few+可数名词/little+不可数名词+as.和------一样少
3形容词的最高级(多于两个)的结构有:
1).the+形容词的最高级+of/in/among比较范围
e.g.He is______________(tall)boy in his class.They watch Sports City________________________(regular)among the four programmes.注意:of 后加同类的范围,in后加不同类的范围,among是特指三者或以上。
2)This is/ was the最高级+名词+that定语从句
e.g.This is ______________(interesting)film that I have seen these years.I like it very much.This is ______________(interesting)film that I have seen these years.I don’t like it at all.3)…one of the+最高级+名词复数
e.g.Lu Xun is one of ______________(great)writers last century.4)表示三者之间的选择,可使用―Who/ Which is+ 最高级,A, B or C?‖
e.g.Which is ____________(old), Tom, Kate, or Jim?
但要注意:Which colour do you like _______________(good),Green, black or red?
5)用the +序数词(不含first)+形容词的最高级+名词单数
Tom is the second______________(tall)student in his class.4.形容词的比较等级的几个注意点
1)比较级中比较的对象和比较的结构要一致 Things on the moon are much light than _____________on the earth
2)比较级中不能与自己比,如果包含本身,必须用any other+名词单数/ the other+名词复数/ 不定代词+else来排除。
e.g.Tom is the tallest students in his class.= Tom is taller than_____________student in his class.=Tom is taller than______________ students in his class.注意:Shanghai is bigger than _____________ city in Japan.Shanghai is bigger than __________ city in China.3)形容词比较级可以由far, still, much, a bit ,a little,even, a lot,no, any等修饰,起加强或减弱比较意义的作用。但不能用very, too, so, as, quite(修饰原级)等词修饰比较级。
4)形容词的最高级前一定要加the,而形容词的比较级前一般不加冠词,但表示―两者中较……‖的时候,要用 ―the +比较级+of +两者‖
e.g.She is ___________(tall)of the two girls.The bike is much too expensive.I’d like a ______________(cheap)one.中考链接
()1.Fishing with Dad was so for little Sam that he almost fell asleep.(2013无锡)
A.excited
A.patientB.excitingC.boredD.boring()2.Linda’s father hates waiting in long lines.I think he’s just not very _______.(2013南京)B.talentedC.popularD.powerful
()3.---You won the first prize in the Physics competition.(2013南京)
---__________.I made several terrible mistakes.A.I think soB.You must be joking
D.It doesn’t matterC.You are welcome
()4.I am sure Cindy will be able to find the hotel-she has a pretty good______ of direction.(2013苏州)
A.ideaB.feelingC.experience D.sense
()5.— We’ve never ______ astronauts’ life though we’re interested in.(2013南通)— Really? I’ll offer you some books about it.A.thought aboutB.chatted aboutC.learned aboutD.cared about
()6.— Have you got anything to do this afternoon, Lucy or Lily?(2013泰州)
— Yes.______ of us are going to the home for the elderly.A.EachB.Either C.Both D.All
()7.— Mr.Mu, when did the earthquake in Wan.Sichuan happen?(2013镇江)
—______ 8.02 ______ the morning of April 20lh.2013.A.On;in
词汇:
1.Linda is such a ___________(耐心的)person that the never gets angry easily.(2013无锡)
2.You look __________(苗条的)and more fashionable in so charming a dress.(2013连云港)
3.The charity aims to provide help to people __________(需要).(2013连云港)
4.Steven’s exam results put him ________(在……中)the top students of the class.(2013常州)
5.When the boy rushed across the finishing line, his mother cheered with an _________(兴奋的)look on her face.(2013常州)
6.Keep a__________(微笑)all the time, you’ll have a happier life.(2013宿迁)
7.The show‖ I’m a singer‖ helps audience rediscover many good ___________(嗓音).(2013盐城)
用所给单词的适当形式填空:
1.I believe you ____________(enjoy)the party when you meet so many humorous guys there.(2013南通)
2.I think Wu Qilong is one of the most popular _______(actor).I am his fan.(2013泰州)
3.You’d better go home to see your parents_________(two)a week.They need more care.(2013宿迁)
4.Superman' SPiderman and Iron Man are all ____________(hero)in the hearts of teenagers.(2013镇江)
5.—It's a top secret.(2013苏州)
—Yes, I see.I will keep the secret _________you and me.B.At;onC.At;inD.On;or