高考英语常考英文谚语集锦及练习

第一篇：高考英语常考英文谚语集锦及练习

英语谚语

（1）Better late than never.迟做总比不做好。（2）Easier said than done.说起来容易做起来难。（3）Something is better than nothing.有总比没有好。

（4）Better safe than sorry.安全比遗憾好。（事后追悔不如事前稳妥。）（5）Two heads are better than one.三个臭皮匠顶个诸葛亮。

（6）Actions speak louder than words.行动比言语更有说服力。（事实胜于雄辩。）（7）Health is better than wealth.健康胜于财富。

（8）The sooner begun, the sooner done.开始越早，完成得越早。（9）Honesty is the best policy.诚实总是上策。

（10）The best fish are / swim near the bottom.好鱼居水底。（有价值的东西不能轻易得到。）（注：以上谚语运用了形容词或副词的比较级、最高级。）（11）Seeing is believing.眼见为实。

（12）Saving is getting.节约而后有。（节约就是获得。）

（13）It is no use crying over spilt milk.覆水难收。（打翻牛奶，哭也没用。）（14）A rising tide lifts all boats.水涨众船高。（15）Time lost cannot be recalled.光阴一去不复返。（16）One is never too old to learn.活到老，学到老。

（17）It’s never too late to mend.改过迁善从不嫌晚。（亡羊补牢，未为迟也。）（18）To stand still is to move back.逆水行舟，不进则退。

（19）To live is to learn, to learn is to better live.活着为了学习，学习为了更好的活着。（20）Live not to eat, but eat to live.活着不是为了吃饭，吃饭为了活着。（注：以上谚语运用了非谓语动词。）

（21）All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.只工作/学习不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。（22）Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy, and wise.早起早睡使你健康、富裕、聪明。

（23）You may take a horse to the water, but you cannot make him drink.领马河边易，逼马饮水难。（不要逼人做不愿做的事。）（24）Money makes the mare go.有钱能使鬼推磨。

（25）An apple a day keeps the doctor away.多吃水果利健康。（一天一苹果医生远离我。）（注：以上谚语运用了“make/keep+ O.+ O.C.”结构。）

（26）All that glitters is not gold./ All is not gold that glitters.闪光的并非都是金子。（27）All that dogs bark at are not thieves./ All are not thieves that dogs bark at.狗吠者未必是贼。（勿以貌取人。）

（28）Every couple is not a pair./ Not every couple is a pair.成双未必能配对。

（注：以上谚语运用了部分否定结构。）

（29）It is the early bird that catches the worm.早出的鸟儿吃到虫。（疾足者先得。）（30）It’s a long lane that has no turning.否极泰来。

路必有弯，事必有变。（没有弯曲的路真长。）/（不顺是暂时，转机定出现。）（31）It is love that makes the world go round.爱使世界更美好。

（32）It is a good horse that never stumbles, and a good wife that never grumbles.良马会失蹄，贤妻有牢骚。（注：以上谚语运用了强调句型。）

（33）Never put off till tomorrow.今日事，今日做。（今日事，今日毕。）（34）An eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth.以眼还眼，以牙还牙。（35）A fall into the pit, a gain in your wit.吃一堑，长一智。

（36）Once bitten, twice shy.一朝被蛇咬，十年怕井绳。（一次上当，下次小心。）（37）Out of sight, out of mind.眼不见，心不想。（不见就忘。）/（离久情疏。）（38）Waste not, want not.不浪费，不愁缺。（39）No pains, no gains.不劳无获。（40）More hasty, less speed.欲速则不达。（41）Like father, like son.有其父，必有其子。

（42）Well begun, half done.好的开始等于成功的一半。（43）An idle youth, a needy age.少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。（44）The older, the wiser.姜是老的辣。

（45）As the tree, so the fruit.种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆。（46）The sooner, the better.越快越好。

（47）First come, first served.先到者先受用。（先到先得。）（48）Nothing brave, nothing have.不入虎穴,焉得虎子。（49）So said, so done.说到做到,言出必行。（50）Easy come, easy go.来也匆匆，去也匆匆。（注：以上谚语运用了“省略”结构。）

（51）He laughs best who laughs last.谁笑在最后，谁笑得最好。（52）All’s well that ends well.结果好就是一切好。（53）God helps those who help themselves.天助自助者。（54）Those who live in glass houses should not throw stones.家居玻璃房，切忌乱扔石。（自己有弱点，勿揭他人短。）

（55）He that corrects not small faults will not control great ones.小错不纠，大错难控。（注：以上谚语运用了定语从句。）

（56）When in Rome do as the Romans do.入境问俗。（入乡随俗。）

（57）Strike while the iron is hot.趁热打铁。

（58）Where there’s a will, there’s a way.有志者事竟成。（59）Where there’s smoke, there’s fire.无风不起浪。

（60）Where there is life, there is hope.有生命就有希望。（留得青山在，不怕没柴烧。）（61）If at first you don’t succeed, try, try, try again.再接再厉，终会成功。（62）If a thing is worth doing, it’s worth doing well.凡值得一做的都值得做好。（63）Don’t trouble trouble until trouble troubles you.不要自找麻烦。（64）Look before you leap.三思而后行。

（65）Don’t count your chickens before they are hatched.小鸡孵出前，先别忙点数。（办事尚未果，不把成功言。）/（不要过早乐观。）（66）East or west, home is the best.金窝银窝不如自家草窝。（注：以上谚语运用了状语从句。）

（67）A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情。（68）No news is good news.没有消息就是好消息。

（69）A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.双鸟在林不如一鸟在手。（70）An hour in the morning is worth two in the evening.一日之计在于晨。（71）It never rains but it pours.不雨则已，一雨倾盆。（祸不单行。）（72）Reading is to the mind what exercise is to the body.阅读对于我们心灵之重要，犹如运动对于身体一样。（注：以上谚语运用了对称结构。）（73）Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。

（74）Many hands make light work.众人搭柴火焰高。（75）Every minute counts.分秒必争。

（76）Time and tide wait for no man..岁月不待人。

（77）A good beginning makes a good ending.善始才有善终。（78）All roads lead to Rome.条条道路通罗马。

（79）Rome was not built in a day.罗马不是一天建成的。（冰冻三尺，非一日之寒。）（80）Experience is the mother of wisdom.实践出真知。（81）Great minds think alike.英雄所见略同。

（82）Hope for the best and prepare for the worst.抱最好的希望，作最坏的准备。（83）A good medicine tastes bitter.良药苦口。

（84）Every advantage has its disadvantage.有利必有弊。

（85）One false step will make a great difference.失之毫厘，谬之千里。（86）You cannot have your cake and eat it too.鱼与熊掌,不可得兼。（87）Birds of a feather flock together.物以类聚，人以群分。

（88）A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.千里之行始于足下。【小试牛刀】

让我们一起来快速完成下面的题目，以检测自己对英语谚语的掌握情况吧！1.It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.—That’s right..A.Many hands make light work B.Something is better than nothing C.The more, the merrier D.The sooner begun, the sooner done 2.You may not have played very well today，but at least you’ve got through to the next round and.A.tomorrow never comes B.tomorrow is another day C.never put off till tomorrow D.there is no tomorrow 3.—It took me ten years to build up my business, and it almost killed me. —Well, you know what they say,.

A.The is no smoke without fire B.Practice makes perfect C.All roads lead to Rome D.No pains, no gains 4.If you are traveling the customs are really foreign to your own, please do as Romans do.A.in which B.what C.when D.where 5.—He eventually realized his own fault and wanted to reform.—_______.A.It’s no use pumping a dry well B.Never too late to mend C.Better safe than sorry D.It never rains but it pours 6.— I got sick and tired of hotels and hotel food after the trip to Mexico.— I can imagine._________.A..Don’t meet trouble half-way B..All’s well that ends well C..East or west, home is the best D..Honesty is the best policy 7.— Learning a language isn’t easy.It takes time.—I agree._______.There’s no short cut.A.All roads lead to Rome B.Rome wasn’t built in a day C.Practice makes perfect D.Slow but sure wins the race 8.—Why did you drop the chance of earning big money? —________.You know, I don’t want to get rich by taking risks.A.All is well that ends well B.One man’s meat is another’s poison C.Better safe than sorry D.No sweet without sweat 9.—What a successful Spring Festival Gala(春晚)!Who said we couldn’t make it?

—______.A.Let’s kill the fatted calf B.Practice makes perfect

C.Actions speak louder than words D.A golden key can open any door 10.—You’re going to have a rise this month，aren’t you? —Yes, only$100.—Well,.A.the more，the better B.easier said than done C.better than never D.better than nothing 11.—She’s really pretty，isn’t she? Her skin looks so baby smooth!

—Well，it’s just that she puts lots of make—up on her face.A.Sometimes I wish I could be as beautiful as her.B.Actually, natural beauty comes from within.C.I can’t believe she is still so pretty after giving birth to a baby!D.Fortunately, she has a good income.12.—Look at the noisy kids!—Haven’t you heard the saying“ ”? A.There’s plenty of fish in the sea B.All that glitters is not gold C.When the cat is away，the mice will play D.A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush 13.—After two weeks of tennis lessons, I think I finally managed to improve my backhand.—Like my mom always says:“.”

A.Pride goes before a fall B.Think twice before you leap C.It never rains but it pours D.Practice makes perfect 14.A hurricane swept through my village.Just as we were beginning to lose hope, it suddenly stopped.It is really“ ”.A.All’s well that ends well

B.Lightning never strikes twice in the same place C.It never rains but it pours D.A friend in need is a friend indeed 15.— You should get a new job, stop smoking, and have a healthier lifestyle．

— ________．

A.Mind your own business B.Never mind C.That’s all right D.Easier said than done 16.— I’ve given up smoking already, darling.— You should have taken the doctor’s advice years ago.________, anyway.A.Better late than never B.It’s easier said than done C.No pains, no gains D.Well begun is half done

17.—I think Maths is playing a more important part in the new test system.What about you? — ______.We should be more devoted to it.A.No pains, no gains.B.Fact speaks louder than words.C.Great minds think alike.D.Don’t claim to know what you don’t know.18.—Tom, I’m sorry to say that I can’t go to watch tonight’s match with you, for I have to prepare for the coming exam.—_______ Have some fun!A.Don’t have too many irons in the fire.B.Don’t be a wet blanket.C.Don’t put the cart before the horse.D.Don’t pull my leg.(Keys:1-5 ABDDB 6-10 CBCCD 11-15 BCDAD 16-18 ACB)

第二篇：2011高考英语常考英文谚语集锦

安徽省巢湖市烔炀中学（238072）葛平

英语谚语是洋溢着异国文化气息的哲理性语言，是智慧的结晶。近年的高考英语试题中的谚语的出现频率越来越高，它通常与情景交际题、阅读理解等题型结合，用来提供情景或点明观点主旨。在英语作文中适当引用一些谚语或名言，往往也会起到画龙点睛的作用，为文章增光添彩。

下面笔者对高考英语常考英文谚语进行简单的归纳总结，希望对2011届考生备考能有所帮助。

（1）Better late than never.迟做总比不做好。（2）Easier said than done.说起来容易做起来难。（3）Something is better than nothing.有总比没有好。（4）Better safe than sorry.安全比遗憾好。（事后追悔不如事前稳妥。）（5）Two heads are better than one.三个臭皮匠顶个诸葛亮。（6）Actions speak louder than words.行动比言语更有说服力。（事实胜于雄辩。）（7）Health is better than wealth.健康胜于财富。

（8）The sooner begun, the sooner done.开始越早，完成得越早。（9）Honesty is the best policy.诚实总是上策。

（10）The best fish are / swim near the bottom.好鱼居水底。（有价值的东西不能轻易得到。）（注：以上谚语运用了形容词或副词的比较级、最高级。）（11）Seeing is believing.眼见为实。（12）Saving is getting.节约而后有。（节约就是获得。）（13）It is no use crying over spilt milk.覆水难收。（打翻牛奶，哭也没用。）（14）A rising tide lifts all boats.水涨众船高。

（15）Time lost cannot be recalled.光阴一去不复返。（16）One is never too old to learn.活到老，学到老。（17）It’s never too late to mend.改过迁善从不嫌晚。（亡羊补牢，未为迟也。）（18）To stand still is to move back.逆水行舟，不进则退。

（25）An apple a day keeps the doctor away.多吃水果利健康。（一天一苹果医生远离我。）（注：以上谚语运用了“make/keep+ O.+ O.C.”结构。）

（28）Every couple is not a pair./ Not every couple is a pair.成双未必能配对。（注：以上谚语运用了部分否定结构。）

（29）It is the early bird that catches the worm.早出的鸟儿吃到虫。（疾足者先得。）（30）It’s a long lane that has no turning.否极泰来。

路必有弯，事必有变。（没有弯曲的路真长。）/（不顺是暂时，转机定出现。）（31）It is love that makes the world go round.爱使世界更美好。

（32）It is a good horse that never stumbles, and a good wife that never grumbles.良马会失蹄，贤妻有牢骚。（注：以上谚语运用了强调句型。）

（33）Never put off till tomorrow.今日事，今日做。（今日事，今日毕。）（34）An eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth.以眼还眼，以牙还牙。（35）A fall into the pit, a gain in your wit.吃一堑，长一智。（36）Once bitten, twice shy.一朝被蛇咬，十年怕井绳。（一次上当，下次小心。）（37）Out of sight, out of mind.眼不见，心不想。（不见就忘。）/（离久情疏。）（38）Waste not, want not.不浪费，不愁缺。（39）No pains, no gains.不劳无获。

（40）More hasty, less speed.欲速则不达。（41）Like father, like son.有其父，必有其子。

（42）Well begun, half done.好的开始等于成功的一半。（43）An idle youth, a needy age.少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。（44）The older, the wiser.姜是老的辣。

（45）As the tree, so the fruit.种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆。（46）The sooner, the better.越快越好。

（47）First come, first served.先到者先受用。（先到先得。）（48）Nothing brave, nothing have.不入虎穴,焉得虎子。（49）So said, so done.说到做到,言出必行。

（50）Easy come, easy go.来也匆匆，去也匆匆。（注：以上谚语运用了“省略”结构。）

（51）He laughs best who laughs last.谁笑在最后，谁笑得最好。（52）All’s well that ends well.结果好就是一切好。

（53）God helps those who help themselves.天助自助者。（54）Those who live in glass houses should not throw stones.家居玻璃房，切忌乱扔石。（自己有弱点，勿揭他人短。）

（55）He that corrects not small faults will not control great ones.小错不纠，大错难控。（注：以上谚语运用了定语从句。）

（56）When in Rome do as the Romans do.入境问俗。（入乡随俗。）（57）Strike while the iron is hot.趁热打铁。

（58）Where there’s a will, there’s a way.有志者事竟成。（59）Where there’s smoke, there’s fire.无风不起浪。（60）Where there is life, there is hope.有生命就有希望。（留得青山在，不怕没柴烧。）（61）If at first you don’t succeed, try, try, try again.再接再厉，终会成功。

（62）If a thing is worth doing, it’s worth doing well.凡值得一做的都值得做好。（63）Don’t trouble trouble until trouble troubles you.不要自找麻烦。（64）Look before you leap.三思而后行。

（65）Don’t count your chickens before they are hatched.小鸡孵出前，先别忙点数。（办事尚未果，不把成功言。）/（不要过早乐观。）（66）East or west, home is the best.金窝银窝不如自家草窝。（注：以上谚语运用了状语从句。）（67）A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情。（68）No news is good news.没有消息就是好消息。

（73）Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。

（74）Many hands make light work.众人搭柴火焰高。（75）Every minute counts.分秒必争。

（76）Time and tide wait for no man..岁月不待人。

（77）A good beginning makes a good ending.善始才有善终。（78）All roads lead to Rome.条条道路通罗马。

（82）Hope for the best and prepare for the worst.抱最好的希望，作最坏的准备。（83）A good medicine tastes bitter.良药苦口。

（84）Every advantage has its disadvantage.有利必有弊。

（88）A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.千里之行始于足下。【小试牛刀】

让我们一起来快速完成下面的题目，以检测自己对英语谚语的掌握情况吧！1.（2008江苏卷，26）—It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.—That’s right..A.Many hands make light work

B.Something is better than nothing C.The more, the merrier

D.The sooner begun, the sooner done 2.（2007江苏卷，26）You may not have played very well today，but at least you’ve got through to the next round and

.A.tomorrow never comes

B.tomorrow is another day C.never put off till tomorrow

D.there is no tomorrow 3.（2006江苏卷，28）—It took me ten years to build up my business, and it almost killed me. —Well, you know what they say，. A.The is no smoke without fire

B.Practice makes perfect C.All roads lead to Rome

D.No pains, no gains 4.(2006天津卷，5)If you are traveling

the customs are really foreign to your own, please do as Romans do.A.in which

B.what

C.when

D.where 5.—He eventually realized his own fault and wanted to reform.—_______.A.It’s no use pumping a dry well

B.Never too late to mend C.Better safe than sorry

D.It never rains but it pours 6.— I got sick and tired of hotels and hotel food after the trip to Mexico.— I can imagine._________.A..Don’t meet trouble half-way

B..All’s well that ends well C..East or west, home is the best

D..Honesty is the best policy 7.— Learning a language isn’t easy.It takes time.—I agree._______.There’s no short cut.A.All roads lead to Rome

B.Rome wasn’t built in a day C.Practice makes perfect

D.Slow but sure wins the race 8.—Why did you drop the chance of earning big money? —________.You know, I don’t want to get rich by taking risks.A.All is well that ends well

B.One man’s meat is another’s poison C.Better safe than sorry

D.No sweet without sweat 9.—What a successful Spring Festival Gala(春晚)!Who said we couldn’t make it?

—______.A.Let’s kill the fatted calf

B.Practice makes perfect C.Actions speak louder than words

D.A golden key can open any door 10.—You’re going to have a rise this month，aren’t you? —Yes, only$100.—Well，.A.the more，the better

B.easier said than done C.better than never

D.better than nothing 11.—She’s really pretty，isn’t she? Her skin looks so baby smooth!

D.Fortunately, she has a good income.12.—Look at the noisy kids!

—Haven’t you heard the saying“ ”? A.There’s plenty of fish in the sea

B.All that glitters is not gold C.When the cat is away，the mice will play

D.A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush 13.—After two weeks of tennis lessons, I think I finally managed to improve my backhand.—Like my mom always says:“

.”

A.Pride goes before a fall

B.Think twice before you leap

C.It never rains but it pours

D.Practice makes perfect 14.A hurricane swept through my village.Just as we were beginning to lose hope, it suddenly stopped.It is really“

”.A.All’s well that ends well

B.Lightning never strikes twice in the same place

C.It never rains but it pours

D.A friend in need is a friend indeed 15.— You should get a new job, stop smoking, and have a healthier lifestyle．

— ________． A.Mind your own business

B.Never mind

C.That’s all right

D.Easier said than done 16.— I’ve given up smoking already, darling.— You should have taken the doctor’s advice years ago.________, anyway.A.Better late than never

B.It’s easier said than done C.No pains, no gains

D.Well begun is half done 17.—I think Maths is playing a more important part in the new test system.What about you?

— ______.We should be more devoted to it.A.No pains, no gains.B.Fact speaks louder than words.C.Great minds think alike.D.Don’t claim to know what you don’t know.18.—Tom, I’m sorry to say that I can’t go to watch tonight’s match with you, for I have to prepare for the coming exam.—_______ Have some fun!A.Don’t have too many irons in the fire.B.Don’t be a wet blanket.C.Don’t put the cart before the horse.D.Don’t pull my leg.(Keys:1-5 ABDDB

6-10 CBCCD 11-15 BCDAD 16-18 ACB)

第三篇：高考英语常考英文谚语的归纳总结

高考英语常考英文谚语的归纳总结

（1）Better late than never.迟做总比不做好。（2）Easier said than done.（3）Something is better than nothing.有总比没有好。（4）Better safe than sorry.安全比遗憾好。（事后追悔不如事前稳妥。）（5）Two heads are better than one.三个臭皮匠顶个诸葛亮。（6）Actions speak louder than words.行动比言语更有说服力。（事实胜于雄辩。）（7）Health is better than wealth.健康胜于财富。

（8）The sooner begun, the sooner done.开始越早，完成得越早。（9）Honesty is the best policy.诚实总是上策。

（19）To live is to learn, to learn is to better live.活着为了学习，学习为了更好的活着。（20）Live not to eat, but eat to live.活着不是为了吃饭，吃饭为了活着。注：以上谚语运用了非谓语动词。）

（21）All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.只工作/学习不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。（22）Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy, and wise.（23）You may take a horse to the water, but you cannot make him drink.领马河边易，逼马饮水难。（不要逼人做不愿做的事。）（24）Money makes the mare go.有钱能使鬼推磨。

（25）An apple a day keeps the doctor away.多吃水果利健康。（一天一苹果医生远离我。）（注：以上谚语运用了“make/keep+ O.+ O.C.”结构。）

（28）Every couple is not a pair./ Not every couple is a pair.成双未必能配对。（注：以上谚语运用了部分否定结构。）

（29）It is the early bird that catches the worm.早出的鸟儿吃到虫。（疾足者先得。）（30）It’s a long lane that has no turning.否极泰来。

路必有弯，事必有变。（没有弯曲的路真长。）/（不顺是暂时，转机定出现。）（31）It is love that makes the world go round.爱使世界更美好。

（32）It is a good horse that never stumbles, and a good wife that never grumbles.良马会失蹄，贤妻有牢骚。（注：以上谚语运用了强调句型。）

（40）More hasty, less speed.欲速则不达。（41）Like father, like son.有其父，必有其子。

（42）Well begun, half done.好的开始等于成功的一半。（43）An idle youth, a needy age.少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。（44）The older, the wiser.姜是老的辣。

（45）As the tree, so the fruit.种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆。（46）The sooner, the better.越快越好。（47）First come, first served.先到先得。（48）Nothing brave, nothing have.不入虎穴,焉得虎子。（49）So said, so done.说到做到,言出必行。（50）Easy come, easy go.来也匆匆，去也匆匆。（注：以上谚语运用了“省略”结构。）

（51）He laughs best who laughs last.谁笑在最后，谁笑得最好。（52）All’s well that ends well.结果好就是一切好。

（55）He that corrects not small faults will not control great ones.小错不纠，大错难控。（注：以上谚语运用了定语从句。）

（56）When in Rome do as the Romans do.入境问俗。（入乡随俗。）（57）Strike while the iron is hot.趁热打铁。

（67）A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情。（68）No news is good news.没有消息就是好消息。

（73）Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。

（74）Many hands make light work.众人搭柴火焰高。（75）Every minute counts.分秒必争。

（76）Time and tide wait for no man..岁月不待人。

（77）A good beginning makes a good ending.善始才有善终。（78）All roads lead to Rome.条条道路通罗马。

（82）Hope for the best and prepare for the worst.抱最好的希望，作最坏的准备。（83）A good medicine tastes bitter.良药苦口。

（84）Every advantage has its disadvantage.有利必有弊。

（88）A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.千里之行始于足下。【小试牛刀】

1.—It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.—That’s right._________.A.Many hands make light work

B.Something is better than nothing C.The more, the merrier

D.The sooner begun, the sooner done 2.You may not have played very well today，but at least you’ve got through to the next round and __________.A.tomorrow never comes

B.tomorrow is another day C.never put off till tomorrow

D.there is no tomorrow 3.—It took me ten years to build up my business, and it almost killed me. —Well, you know what they say, _____________________.

A.The is no smoke without fire

B.Practice makes perfect C.All roads lead to Rome

D.No pains, no gains

4.If you are traveling _____ the customs are foreign to your own, please do as Romans do.A.in which

B.what

C.when

D.where 5.—He eventually realized his own fault and wanted to reform.—_______.A.It’s no use pumping a dry well

B.Never too late to mend C.Better safe than sorry

D.It never rains but it pours 6.— I got sick and tired of hotels and hotel food after the trip to Mexico.— I can imagine._________.A..Don’t meet trouble half-way

B..All’s well that ends well C..East or west, home is the best

D..Honesty is the best policy 7.— Learning a language isn’t easy.It takes time.—I agree._______.There’s no short cut.A.All roads lead to Rome

B.Rome wasn’t built in a day

C.Practice makes perfect

D.Slow but sure wins the race 8.—Why did you drop the chance of earning big money? —________.You know, I don’t want to get rich by taking risks.A.All is well that ends well

B.One man’s meat is another’s poison C.Better safe than sorry

D.No sweet without sweat 9.—What a successful Spring Festival Gala!Who said we couldn’t make it?

—______.A.Let’s kill the fatted calf

B.Practice makes perfect

C.Actions speak louder than words

D.A golden key can open any door 10.—You’re going to have a rise this month，aren’t you? —Yes, only$100.—Well, ___________.A.the more，the better

B.easier said than done C.better than never

D.better than nothing 11.—She’s really pretty, isn’t she? Her skin looks so baby smooth!

—Well, it’s just that she puts lots of make—up on her face._____________.A.Sometimes I wish I could be as beautiful as her.B.Actually, natural beauty comes from within.C.I can’t believe she is still so pretty after giving birth to a baby!D.Fortunately, she has a good income.12.—Look at the noisy kids!

—Haven’t you heard the saying“ _________ ”?

A.There’s plenty of fish in the sea

B.All that glitters is not gold

C.When the cat is away, the mice will play

D.A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush 13.—After two weeks of tennis lessons, I think I finally managed to improve my backhand.—Like my mom always says:“__________.”

A.Pride goes before a fall

B.Think twice before you leap

C.It never rains but it pours

D.Practice makes perfect 14.A hurricane swept through my village.Just as we were beginning to lose hope, it suddenly stopped.It is really“___________”.A.All’s well that ends well

B.Lightning never strikes twice in the same place

C.It never rains but it pours

D.A friend in need is a friend indeed 15.— You should get a new job, stop smoking, and have a healthier lifestyle．

— ________． A.Mind your own business

B.Never mind

C.That’s all right

D.Easier said than done 16.— I’ve given up smoking already, darling.— You should have taken the doctor’s advice years ago.________, anyway.A.Better late than never

B.It’s easier said than done C.No pains, no gains

D.Well begun is half done 17.—I think Maths is playing a more important part in the new test system.What about you? — ______.We should be more devoted to it.A.No pains, no gains.B.Fact speaks louder than words.C.Great minds think alike.D.Don’t claim to know what you don’t know.18.—Tom, I’m sorry to say that I can’t go to watch tonight’s match with you, for I have to prepare for the coming exam.—_______ Have some fun!A.Don’t have too many irons in the fire.B.Don’t be a wet blanket.C.Don’t put the cart before the horse.D.Don’t pull my leg.同意别人的请求

①Yes/Certainly/Of course(you may)．②That’s OK./All right.可以。③Go ahead，please.行，尽管做吧。拒绝别人的请求

①I’m sorry，but...对不起，…… ②You’d better not.你最好别那样。③I’m sorry you can’t.对不起，你不能。表示遗憾和安慰的常用语

What a pity/shame！真遗憾！/真可惜！

It’s a pity that...真可惜…… I’m sorry to hear...听到……我很难过。

I do feel sorry for him.我真为他感到难过。That’s a shame.真遗憾。

感谢答语：That’s all right.别客气，没关系。It’s all right.没关系。

Not at all.不用谢。You’re welcome.别客气。

Don’t mention it.不用谢。It’s my/a pleasure.不用谢。My pleasure.不用谢。

道歉答语：Never mind.不要紧。It’s nothing./that’s nothing 没关系

Don’t worry about it/that.Forget it 不要紧

That’s OK/That’s all right./It doesn’t matter.没关系。

1.—________？

—That would be great！Please drop me off at the library.A．Could you bring me the bill B．Would you like me to give you a lift C．Could you tell me the postcode for Paris D．Would you like to have my e-mail address 2.—Lily.Let’s go out for a walk，shall we?

—________.A．Never mind B．I wouldn’t say no

C．I hope not

D．You are welcome 3.—Let’s go and have a good drink tonight.—________Have you got the first lottery ticket? A．What for?

B．Thanks a lot.C．Yes，I’d like to.D．Why not? 4．—Why not go out to have a tea over the break?

—________.A．No.I haven’t got any change

B．No.I’m really not in the mood C．No.I’m not thirsty

D．No.It’s my treat this time 5.—Sorry my dog frightened your daughter.—Forget it！________.A．She deserved it

B．Every dog has its day

C．Bad luck comes three

D．Animals will be animals 6.—The man has great determination and never gives up halfway．

—________． A．So do you B．Neither do you

C．So is it with you D．It is the same with you 7.—I’m sorry I broke the vase.—Oh,________.It wasn’ t very expensive.A．You’d better not B．You are welcome

C．as you wish

D．That’s all right 8.—We got here Tuesday afternoon.—________Why didn’t you call us earlier? A．It my pleasure.B．You did?

C．It’s no surprise.D．You are welcome.9.—Oh，you sounded just like a native.—________,I still have trouble expressing myself.A．Well, not quite

B．I don’t care

C．Yes, you’re right

D．I’m glad you like it

第四篇：高考英语常考英文谚语的归纳总结

高考英语常考英文谚语的归纳总结

（8）The sooner begun, the sooner done.开始越早，完成得越早。（9）Honesty is the best policy.诚实总是上策。

（10）The best fish are / swim near the bottom.好鱼居水底。（有价值的东西不能轻易得到。）

（注：以上谚语运用了形容词或副词的比较级、最高级。）（11）Seeing is believing.眼见为实。（12）Saving is getting.节约而后有。（节约就是获得。）（13）It is no use crying over spilt milk.覆水难收。（打翻牛奶，哭也没用。）（14）A rising tide lifts all boats.水涨众船高。

（25）An apple a day keeps the doctor away.多吃水果利健康。（一天一苹果医生远离我。）（注：以上谚语运用了“make/keep+ O.+ O.C.”结构。）

（28）Every couple is not a pair./ Not every couple is a pair.成双未必能配对。（注：以上谚语运用了部分否定结构。）

（29）It is the early bird that catches the worm.早出的鸟儿吃到虫。（疾足者先得。）（30）It’s a long lane that has no turning.否极泰来。

路必有弯，事必有变。（没有弯曲的路真长。）/（不顺是暂时，转机定出现。）（31）It is love that makes the world go round.爱使世界更美好。

（32）It is a good horse that never stumbles, and a good wife that never grumbles.良马会失蹄，贤妻有牢骚。

（注：以上谚语运用了强调句型。）

（40）More hasty, less speed.欲速则不达。（41）Like father, like son.有其父，必有其子。

（42）Well begun, half done.好的开始等于成功的一半。（43）An idle youth, a needy age.少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。（44）The older, the wiser.姜是老的辣。

（45）As the tree, so the fruit.种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆。（46）The sooner, the better.越快越好。

（47）First come, first served.先到者先受用。（先到先得。）（48）Nothing brave, nothing have.不入虎穴,焉得虎子。（49）So said, so done.说到做到,言出必行。

（50）Easy come, easy go.来也匆匆，去也匆匆。

（注：以上谚语运用了“省略”结构。）

（51）He laughs best who laughs last.谁笑在最后，谁笑得最好。（52）All’s well that ends well.结果好就是一切好。

（55）He that corrects not small faults will not control great ones.小错不纠，大错难控。

（注：以上谚语运用了定语从句。）

（56）When in Rome do as the Romans do.入境问俗。（入乡随俗。）（57）Strike while the iron is hot.趁热打铁。

（65）Don’t count your chickens before they are hatched.小鸡孵出前，先别忙点数。（办事尚未果，不把成功言。）/（不要过早乐观。）（66）East or west, home is the best.金窝银窝不如自家草窝。

（注：以上谚语运用了状语从句。）

（67）A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情。（68）No news is good news.没有消息就是好消息。

（注：以上谚语运用了对称结构。）

（73）Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。

（74）Many hands make light work.众人搭柴火焰高。（75）Every minute counts.分秒必争。

（76）Time and tide wait for no man..岁月不待人。

（77）A good beginning makes a good ending.善始才有善终。（78）All roads lead to Rome.条条道路通罗马。

（82）Hope for the best and prepare for the worst.抱最好的希望，作最坏的准备。（83）A good medicine tastes bitter.良药苦口。

（84）Every advantage has its disadvantage.有利必有弊。

（88）A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.千里之行始于足下。【小试牛刀】

让我们一起来快速完成下面的题目，以检测自己对英语谚语的掌握情况吧！

1.（2008江苏卷，26）—It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.—That’s right..A.Many hands make light work

B.Something is better than nothing

C.The more, the merrier

D.The sooner begun, the sooner done

2.（2007江苏卷，26）You may not have played very well today，but at least you’ve got through to the next round and

.A.tomorrow never comes

B.tomorrow is another day

C.never put off till tomorrow

D.there is no tomorrow

3.（2006江苏卷，28）—It took me ten years to build up my business, and it almost killed me.

—Well, you know what they say，.

A.The is no smoke without fire

B.Practice makes perfect

C.All roads lead to Rome

D.No pains, no gains

4.(2006天津卷，5)If you are traveling

the customs are really foreign to your own, please do as Romans do.A.in which

B.what

C.when

D.where

5.—He eventually realized his own fault and wanted to reform.—_______.A.It’s no use pumping a dry well

B.Never too late to mend

C.Better safe than sorry

D.It never rains but it pours

6.— I got sick and tired of hotels and hotel food after the trip to Mexico.— I can imagine._________.A..Don’t meet trouble half-way

B..All’s well that ends well

C..East or west, home is the best

D..Honesty is the best policy

7.— Learning a language isn’t easy.It takes time.—I agree._______.There’s no short cut.A.All roads lead to Rome

B.Rome wasn’t built in a day

C.Practice makes perfect

D.Slow but sure wins the race

8.—Why did you drop the chance of earning big money?

—________.You know, I don’t want to get rich by taking risks.A.All is well that ends well

B.One man’s meat is another’s poison

C.Better safe than sorry

D.No sweet without sweat 9.—What a successful Spring Festival Gala(春晚)!Who said we couldn’t make it?

—______.A.Let’s kill the fatted calf

B.Practice makes perfect

C.Actions speak louder than words

D.A golden key can open any door

10.—You’re going to have a rise this month，aren’t you?

—Yes, only$100.—Well，.A.the more，the better

B.easier said than done

C.better than never

D.better than nothing

11.—She’s really pretty，isn’t she? Her skin looks so baby smooth!

D.Fortunately, she has a good income.12.—Look at the noisy kids!

—Haven’t you heard the saying“

”?

A.There’s plenty of fish in the sea

B.All that glitters is not gold

C.When the cat is away，the mice will play

D.A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush

13.—After two weeks of tennis lessons, I think I finally managed to improve my backhand.—Like my mom always says:“

.”

A.Pride goes before a fall

B.Think twice before you leap

C.It never rains but it pours

D.Practice makes perfect

14.A hurricane swept through my village.Just as we were beginning to lose hope, it suddenly stopped.It is really“

”.A.All’s well that ends well

B.Lightning never strikes twice in the same place

C.It never rains but it pours

D.A friend in need is a friend indeed

15.— You should get a new job, stop smoking, and have a healthier lifestyle．

— ________．

A.Mind your own business

B.Never mind

C.That’s all right

D.Easier said than done

16.— I’ve given up smoking already, darling.— You should have taken the doctor’s advice years ago.________, anyway.A.Better late than never

B.It’s easier said than done

C.No pains, no gains

D.Well begun is half done

17.—I think Maths is playing a more important part in the new test system.What about you?

6-10 CBCCD 11-15 BCDAD 16-18 ACB)

第五篇：2018年高考英语常考词组

高考英语常考词组

一、按大词（动词、名词）记忆

look 的常用短语：

look up „ in查找

look sb.up and down 上下打量

look back to/ upon回顾look upon„as把„ 看作

look forward to期待look through浏览;看穿

take a new look呈现新面貌

fear的常用短语：

in fear害怕地

(be)in fear of 害怕

for fear of/ that担心；生怕

concentrate 的常用短语：

concentrate on 专心„

concentrate one’s mind on 专心于„

类似的短语：

fix one’s mind upon

focus on

put one’s heart into

focus one’s mind on

surprise常用短语：

in surprise惊讶地

to one’s surprise 使某人惊讶的是

be surprise at/to do/that

对某事感到惊讶

表示“穿衣”的动作或状态的词和短语

1．表示动作的有：

pull on

put on

dress

dress sb

2.表示状态的有：

wear

be in

be dressed in

have … on

常见表“喜欢”的短语和单词

care for

be keen on

be fond of

take delight in…

trouble的常用短语：

have much trouble / no trouble(in)doing 在„有/没有困难

take great trouble to do

不辞辛劳做某事

put sb to the trouble of doing …

为难某人做某事

make trouble捣乱

be in(great)trouble

惹麻烦；处在困境中

help sb.out of trouble

帮某人摆脱困境

end的常用短语：

come to an end„„结束

put an end to 结束„„

on end竖起, 连续

in the end终于;最后

end up(by)doing„以„„结束

make both ends meet收支相抵

表示“导致”、“由„引起”的短语：

1.导致

cause sth.(to do)

result in

lead to

2.由„„引起

be caused by

result from

grow out of

lie in

表“全力以赴”的短语：

do / try one’s best

spare no efforts to do

take great pains to do

go all out to do

do what somebody can(do)to do

do all somebody can(do)to do

direction常用短语：

in(the)direction of„.朝„„方向

under the direction of...在„„的指导下

follow the directions照说明去做

far常用短语：

far from(being)离„„要求相差很远

far from +(a place)距离某地很远

far away遥远

so far 到目前为止;那么远

as far as sb.knows/sees据某人所知

by far

(最高级前,比较级后)起强调作用

distance常用短语：

in the distance在远处

from/ at a distance从远处

keep sb.at a distance

于某人保持一定距离

It is no distance at all.不远

use常用短语：

used to do过去曾经、常做

be used to doing „习惯于„„

be used to do被用来做„„

make good/ full use of充分利用„„

come into use开始使用„„

it is no use doing „干„„没有用

“出了什么事”的几种不同表达

What’s wrong with….?

What’s the matter with…?

What’s the trouble with…?

What happened(to sb.)?

“众所周知”常用表达法：

It is known to all that„主语从句，that不能省

As is known to all,定语从句，置于句首

We all know(that)后接宾语从句

Everyone knows(that)后接宾语从句 , which is known to all.非限定从句，置于句末

表“同意某人意见”的常用短语：

agree with sb./what sb.said

agree to sth.approve(of)sth.in favour of sth.be agreeable to sth.be for sth.“不同意”

disagree with sb./ what sb.said

object to sth.disapprove(of)sth.be against sth.sign的常用短语：

sign one’s name签名

sign to sb(not)to do sth.示意某人(不)做某事

signs of …

„„的迹象

would rather 与 prefer 的区别

1．宁愿做„„而不做„„

would rather do A than do B

prefer A to B

prefer to do A rather than do B

2.would rather 主语 + 过去式，表示“宁愿”

eg.I would rather you came tomorrow than today.should prefer sb.to do sth./ should prefer 主语 + 过去式，表示“比较喜

欢„„”

eg.I should prefer you not to go there alone.OR: I should prefer that you did not go there alone.trap常用短语

be caught in a trap落入圈套

be led into a trap中圈套

set a trap to do sth.设圈套„„

be trapped in sth.被„..所围困

grow常用短语

in the grow of在„.成长中

grow up长大;成长

grow rich on靠„..变富

grow into长成„„

grow out of由„..引起/滋生出

make常用短语

be made up of =consist of 由„„组成

make up for弥补

be made from/ of由„„造成 make up编造;组成;化妆

be made into制成„„

make fun of取笑;嘲弄

make a living 谋生

supply, provide, offer 的区别：

1．表示“向某人提供某物”

supply / provide sb.with sth.supply / provide sth.for sb.supply sth.to sb.offer sb.sth.2.表示“主动提出做某事”

offer to do sth.3.表示“倘使”、“假如”

provided / providing that

= on condition that

=only if

4.表示“满足需要”supply / meet a need.supply的常用短语

in short supply 缺乏，不足

medical/military supply医疗/军用品

supplies of„许多

lack的常用短语

be lacking in sth.在„„不足

make up for the lack of

弥补„„的不足

for/by/from/through lack of…

由于„不足,缺乏

have no lack of不缺

damage的常用短语

do damage/harm to 对„„有害

cause damage to 对„„造成损害

ask for damage要求赔偿

die of 与die from 的区别

die of 表示“死于„„病”或冻死、气死，或死于过度悲伤。

die of cancer/grief/hunger/anger/cold

die from表示死于外伤、事故、劳累过度。如：

die from polluted air/overwork/sword thrust die常用短语

die for one’s country为国捐躯

die down熄灭、平息

die off绝种、枯死

die away消逝、静下来

die a heroic death英勇牺牲

threaten常用短语

threaten sb.with sth.用„„威胁某人

threaten to do„威胁做„„

under the threat of„在„„的威胁下

speed常用短语

speed up加速

at the speed of„以„..的速度

with great speed迅速 aim常用短语

take aim at瞄准

reach an aim达到目的 aim at瞄准、针对

permit与allow 的区别

表“允许做某事”或“允许某人做某事”用法基本相同。

permit/allow doing sth.permit/allow sb.to do sth.permit /allow of sth

一般在独立主格结构中表示“时间、条件等许可”，多用permit

Time/Weather permitting, I’ll drop in on her.allow 还可以表示“承认”、“考虑到”。例如：

1.We allow him to be wronged.2.will take an hour to go there, allowing for traffic delays.means常用短语

by means of通过„.., 靠„„

by this means/ in this way用这种方法

by no means/in no case决不

by all means用一切办法

keep常用短语

keep up with紧跟„..keep sb.doing sth.让某人一直做

keep sb.from doing sth.阻止„..做„„

keep off the grass勿踏草地

keep to the point紧扣主题

keep in touch with与„„保持联系

mark常用短语

make one’s mark成功、出名

be marked with标明

gain/get full marks for „„得满分

seat常用短语

take one’s seat坐下

have a seat请坐

see/find sb.seated看见/发现某人坐在„.be seated就座, 坐着

seat oneself in/at/on使自己坐在„„

部分动词+ to + doing 的用法

look forward to

get down to

object to

devote… to…

pay attention to

prefer…to…

give常用短语

give up放弃

give in让步屈服

give off 散发出

give away赠送、泄漏

give rise to 引起„„

give out 疲劳、用完、散发出

fit常用短语

be fit for适合

keep fit/keep healthy保持健康

be fit to do 适合于„..fit in with适应„„

a nice fit合身的衣服

„fit sb.某人穿„..合身

reach 常用短语

reach an agreement达成协议

reach for„伸手去拿/够„„

within / out of reach够得到/够不着

reach sb’s understanding 使某人明白

feed常用短语

feed sth.to sb/feed sb.on sth.用„„喂养„„

be fed up of…/ be tired of…/ be bored with…

对„„感到厌倦

feed on以„„为食

mercy常用短语

without mercy残忍地

have mercy on /upon 对„„表示怜悯

at the mercy of任凭摆布

beg for mercy 乞求饶恕

exist常用短语

exist in/lie in/consist in存在于„„

in existence 现存的

come into existence/ come into being 形成

opinion常用短语

in one’s opinion =in the opinion of sb.在某人看来

have a high/ low opinion of

对„„评价高/低

give one’s opinion on

对„„谈自己的看法 persuade常用短语

persuade sb.to do =

persuade sb.into doing

说服某人做某事

try to persuade sb.to do

试图说服某人做某事

persuade sb.to sth.说服某人同意某事

engage 常用短语

be engaged to sb.与某人订婚

be engaged in sth.=

be engaged doing sth.忙于„„, 从事某事

wide 与broad 的区别

它们均可以表“宽”和“广阔的”

a river 50 feet wide/ broad

指身体部位“宽肩、宽背”一般用broad, 表示

“睁大眼睛、张大嘴巴”一般用wide。

broad shoulders/ back

with wide eyes

open one’s mouth wide

wide 还可以作副词，表示“完全、大大地”

be wide awake

be wide open

sure常用短语

be sure of/about

对„„由把握

be sure to do sth.肯定会„„

make sure + that-clause

务必„„,一定要„„

make sure of…

弄清楚„„

experience 常用短语

have experience in…

在„„有经验

be experienced in…

在„„有经验 pain 常用短语

take great pains to do

努力做某事

spare no pains to do

全力以赴做某事

stick 常用短语

stick to sth.坚持„„

stick …on…

粘贴„„

be stuck in …

陷进„„

stick no bills

请勿张贴

spare 常用短语

spare money/time for

省出钱„，腾出时间

in one’s spare time

在某人业余时间

spare no efforts to do

不遗余力去做

don’t spare the opinions

不要保留意见 put down的不同含义

put down(one’s knife and fork)放下„„

pit down the rebellion

镇压

put down what sb.says

记下，写下

take up 的不同含义

take up a hobby

培养„„

take up football

开始„„

take up the work

继续„„

take up…time/space

消耗,占据„„

take up a post

就职

take up a song/ cry

跟着一起„„

habit 常用短语

form/get the habit of

养成„„习惯

be in/have the habit of

有„„.习惯

get into the habit of

沾染了„„恶习

get rid of the habit=

grow out of the habit=

break away from the habit

改掉了„„习惯

二、按小词（介词、副词）记忆

l．动词+about

speak／talk about

谈论

think about

思考

care about

关心，对……有兴趣

bring about

引起，使发生

set about

着手，开始

come about

发生

h ear about

听说

worry about

为……担心

2．动词+away

throw away

扔掉

blow away

吹走

carry away

拿走，使入迷

clear away

清除掉，消散

die away

逐渐消失,减弱

pass away

去世

wash away

冲走

take away

拿走，使消失

put away

收拾起来，存起来

give away

背弃，泄漏，赠送

wear away

磨掉，消耗

break away

摆脱

send away

让走开

turn away

把……打发走

3．动词+back

keep back

隐瞒，忍住

look back(on)

回顾

hold back

控制住

give back

归还

call back

回电话

take back

拿回，收回

4．动词+for

run for

竞选

ask for

要求得到

wait for

等候

stand for

代表，表示

long for

渴望

care for

关心，喜欢

search for

查找

call for

需要，要求

change…for

用……换

apply for

申请

seek for

寻找

5．动词+down

burn down

烧毁

take down

记下，记录

cut down

削减，砍倒

pass down

传下来

calm down

平静下来

settle down

安家

tear down

拆毁，拆除

6．动词+at

come at

向……袭击

run at

冲向，向……攻击

tear at

用力撕

stare at

凝视

glance at

匆匆一瞥

hope/wish for

希望得到

beg for

乞求 look for

寻找 hunt for

寻找

charge…for

收费，要价

take…for

误以为……是

come for

来拿，来取

break down

坏了，垮了，分解

turn down

调小，拒绝

slow down

慢下来

put down

记下，写下，镇压

bring down

使……降低，使倒下

come down

下落，传下

shout at

冲(某人)嚷嚷

work at

干……活动(研究)

look at

看，注视

glare at

怒视

laugh at

嘲笑

knock at

敲(门、窗等)

point at

指向

smile at

冲(某人)笑

strike at

向……打击

aim at

向……瞄准

shoot at

向……射击

wonder at

惊讶

call at

拜访(地点)

7．动词+from

differ from 与……不同

suffer from

受……苦

hear from

收到……来信

die from

因……而死

keep／stop／prevent…from不让……做

learn from

向……学习

result from

由于

date from

始于……时期

separate…from

把……分离开

8．动词+of

think of 想到

dream of 梦到

consist of 由……组成 speak of 谈到

approve of 赞成 die of 死于

talk of 谈到

hear of 听说

complain of 抱怨

become of 发生……情况，怎么啦

9．动词+off

start off

出发

set off

出发

leave off

中断

show off 炫耀

get off

下车

take off 脱下，起飞

see off

送行

ring off 挂断电话

put off

延期，推迟

come off 脱落，褪色

cut off

切断，断绝

fall off

跌落，掉下

keep off

避开，勿走近

go off 走开；消失；坏了,爆炸，不喜欢

knock…off

把……撞落

break off

打断

pay off

还清

carry off 携走带走，赢得

get off

脱下(衣服等)

give off 散发出

turn(switch)off

关掉

10．动词+on

depend on

依靠

rely on

依靠

insist on

坚持

carry on 继续，进行

keep／go on

继续

spend…on 在……花钱

put on 穿上，戴上，上演

call on

拜访

move on 继续移动，往前走

feed on 以……为生

take on 雇用，呈现(新面貌等)

have on

穿着

look on

旁观

11．动词+out

break out 爆发

pick out 选出

burst out 进发

carry out 执行，进行

hold out 坚持下去

wear out 穿破，使„„疲劳

make out 理解，看清楚

cross out 划掉

keep out(of)使不进入，挡住

find out 查出，弄明白

try out 试用，试验

put out 扑灭

hand out 散发

run out 用完

let out 泄漏，发出(声音)，出租

live on 以……为生 bring on 使……发展 try on 试穿

pass on 传授，传递

turn(switch)on 打开

point out 指出

figure out 算出，理解

bring out

阐明，使表现出

help out

救助

set out

出发，着手，摆放

turn out 结果是，生产，培养

come out 出版，出来

leave out 省略，删掉

work out 算出，想出办法等

give out

散发，分发，用完

look out 当心，提防

speak out 大胆讲出

send out 发出，派遣

go out

熄灭

die out

灭绝

12．动词十in

give in 让步

bring in 引进，使得到收入

result in 导致

join in 参加

get in 收获，进入

fill in 填写

cut in 插入

look in 来访，参观

13．动词十into

look into 研究，调查

burst into 闯入，进发

change„into 把„„变成run into碰到

14．动词+over

turn over 翻倒，细想

go over 审阅，检查，研究

get over 克服

take over 接管，接替

fall over 跌倒，摔倒

15．动词十to

belong to 属于

refer to 谈到，涉及，参阅

turn to 向„„求助，查阅

see to 处理，料理

reply to 答复

bring to

使苏醒把„„比作

hand in

上交

drop in

拜访

succeed in 在„„获成功

take in 接纳，吸收，改小

break in

强制进入，插话

call in

召集，来访

persist in

坚持

turn into

变成 divide„into

把„„分成 put／translate„into

把„„译成send sb to/into sleep 使进入状态

think over

仔细考虑

look over

翻阅，检查

run over

压死，看一遍

watch over

看守，照看

roll over 翻滚

object to 反对

point to 指向

stick／hold／keep to 坚持，忠于

come to 共计，苏醒

get to 到达

compare„to 与„相比;把„比作

agree to 同意

write to 写信给 lead to 导致，通向

supply„to 为„„提供

add to

增添

devote„to

贡献给

16．动词+up

grow up 成长，长大

build up 建立

attend to 处理,专心，照料

give up 放弃，献出 set up 架起、建立

put up 搭起，架起，安装，住宿，张贴，盖起

do up

整理，包装，打扮

go up 增长，上涨get up 起床，站起

pick up 拾起，学会，用车，来接，收听到

bring up 抚养，呕吐，提出出现

stay up

挺住，熬夜

sit up 熬夜

use up 用完

lay up

储存

cut up 切碎

turn up 开大(音量等)，出席

take up 开始学，从事，占据 eat up 吃完 tear up 撕碎

make up构成，组成编造弥补

join up 联结起来，end up 总结

come up 上来，长出，出现

throw up 呕吐 look up 查找，找出 catch up 赶上

fix up 修理，安排，装置

speed up 加快速度

clear up 整理，收拾，放晴

bum up 烧毁

hurry up 赶快

keep up 保持

send up 发射

hold up 耽搁，使停顿 ring up 打电话

divide up 分配

open up 开创，开辟

break up 分解

17．动词十through

get through 通过，干完，接通电话

look through 翻阅，看一遍，仔细查看

go through 审阅，检查，学习

see through 识破

pull through 渡过危机，康复

18．动词+with

deal with 处理，对付

meet with 遇到，遭受

agree with 同意，与„„一致

combine with 与„„相联合 cover„with 用„„覆盖

end up with 以„„结束

provide„with 以„„供给

19．三词以上的短语动词

add up to 总计

keep away from 避开，别靠近

look down on 轻视

put up with 忍受

keep up with 赶上

make up for 弥补

get on(along)with 和„„相处

get close to 接近

get out of 逃避，避免

set fire to 放火烧

take notice of 注意

do well in 在„„干得好

take a photo of 拍„„照片

put„through 接通电话

check through 核对

do with 处理，需要

talk with 同„„交谈

compare with 与„„相比

equip„with 以„„装备

begin with 以„„开始

supply„with 以„„供给

play with 玩，玩弄

break away from 摆脱

do away with 废除

look up to 仰望，尊敬

catch up with 赶上

run out of 用完

go on with 继续

look forward to 盼望

take hold of 握住

get down to 认真开始

pay attention to 注意

set an example to 为„„榜样

pay a visit to 访问

take the place of 取代

三、易混短语强化记忆

1.in turn一个接一个地

in return

作为回报 I tried to do a good deed, but this is what I got in return，by turns=one after the other

take turn to do sth.轮流做某事

turn secretary=become a secretary

turn to sb(for help)

turn up=appear

turn out=prove to be / produce

turn down 拒绝=refuse；音量调低；向下翻；

2.If she spent five years in Paris, how come she can't speak a word of French? 她假若在巴黎呆了五年，怎麽一句法语都不会说呢？

come across 越过某处；被理解；偶然发现, 偶然遇到

come into being／existence 出现，开始形成，建立

come into use／service 开始使用（无被动）come out 出来;出发；出版；名列…；（总数等）达到（+ at/to）come to light 泄露（真相）；被发现

cf.Your statement does not throw light on the subject.并没有说明问题

come true实现，变成现实 My dream has come true.我的一个梦想实现了。

Cf.realize one’s dream

reach one’s goal

turn sth into reality come up 升起；走进；种子生长发育；被提出

come up with an idea（突然）想出办法

3.go all out to do sth 全力以赴去做某事 =try one’ best to…=do what / all one can to… go beyond 超出；超出…的能力

go beyond one’s ability / imagination / control go in for参与，参与（竞赛等）；从事（某项工作）；爱好，酷爱 go out(火)熄灭,过时了

cf.put out the fire（灭火）

put off 推迟, 延期(put off the meeting)； put down the rebellion(镇压)go with 相配

（同义词match / go along with）

4.keep in touch with与…保持联系(指状态)

get in touch with(指动作)keep up your courage保持勇气，别泄气

keep up with 跟上

catch up with 赶上

5.look down upon/ on sb 轻视某人；鄙视某人/某物

look on /upon sb./sth.as 把...看作.(近义词组：regard…as;treat…as;consider…as/to be)

look over 对…审阅；粗略地看；翻阅

look up a word in a dictionary查阅…

look through 透过…看（尤指空隙或透明物体等）；（从头到尾）初略地翻阅

look up to sb 尊敬某人 look sb.in the eye 盯着

6.make oneself at home（如同在家一般）随便些，不必客气

make arrangements for为…做安排

make a been line for取捷径前往

make room for让出地方，腾出空间

make the best of 充分利用，尽量利用 make the most of尽量利用，善于利用

make up for lost time/ground加紧努力补回失去或落后的时间

make oneself heard / understood使自己被别人听到/听懂理解

make good /no sense有意义/没意义 make tea/coffee 泡茶/咖啡

make for有助于，使成为 Cultural exchanges make for mutual understanding.7.put away 放好；收起来；把…放在原位；储藏放弃

put aside放在一边；抛弃；暂时不做；留出(时间),省出(钱)

put sth.in order（使）整齐

put on weight增加体重(lose weight减肥，减少体重)

put on your clothes穿衣

take off your clothes脱衣 put an end/stop to制止，使停止，结束

cf.come to an end（某事）结束

end up with failure以失败而告终

put up with和某人住在一起；忍受，忍耐=bear / stand

put through 做成，完成；接通电话使通过考试；使经历（难受的事）8.take sb.by surprise（出人意料地）攻占；撞见

take A for B 把A误认为是B

take sb./sth.for granted认为…是必然情况，视为当然

take sth.into account/consideration加以考虑；予以重视 take advantage of 利用；占…的便宜

take the opportunity of抓住机会；利用（机会）

take charge of开始负…的责；看管；控制

take it easy=Don’t be nervous

take your time 从容

Take your time.There is still half an hour left.take the place of代替

cf.stand for代表

take on a new look 呈现新面貌

take off脱下,起飞 take on sb 雇用 =employ sb=hire sb

take in fresh air=absorb

take up 占据(时间,地方)；从事于

take up space / much time take up a city攻占城市

take up arms(against)拿起武器反对…，武装起来与…作对

take over接管,接替

9.turn down 拒绝；音量调低；向下翻；

turn out制造出，生产出，培养出；结局是，结果是；原来是

It turns out that知道是…，结果证明是 It is one's turn to do sth 轮到某人做某事

turn over a new leaf重新生活，改过自新 turn in sth to sb 上交

10.not a little=much

not a bit=not at all=not in the least---Are you hungry?---Not a little.I could eat a horse.11.break away from（the Union）脱离（联邦）

get rid of bad habit 去掉

do away with废除

12.drop in at a place

drop in on ab

顺便拜访 13.due to=caused by

The accident was due to careless driving.owing to=because of Owing to the rain they could come.thanks to=as a result of Thanks to your help we were successful.14.feel like doing=would like to do…

15.figure out=imagine=work out

make out 辩认，拼凑 16.have a gift for=be talented at 17.in short简言之

in a word

一句话

18.knock into sb=happen to meet sb

cf.knock sb down 撞倒 19.let out a cry of surprise= cry out 20.It is no wonder that …

There is no doubt that …

21.on show在展出

cf.show off one new clothes 炫耀 22.out of order=in a mess / sth goes wrong

in(good)order 23.pick up sb 开车去接

pick out=choose 24.run short of

run out of=use up Our supplies have run short（不用被动语态）=We have run short of supplies.25.run for 竞选

call for=need

send for a doctor=ask sb to go to fetch a doctor

apply for the position

申请

run into sb=(suddenly)see sb撞上/碰到 26.set about to do sth=set out to do sth 27.burst out laughing

carry out a plan执行

The war broke out in late autumn.His shoes were worn out.wear out 穿破

28.cut down the price 削减

cut off electricity 切断

29.call off a meeting=not hold …取消

see sb off at the airport 送行

set off for the first destination 30.break in 打断/插入

be engaged in

从事

31.reply to sb=answer sb

stick to sth / to doing sth

see to sb=take care of sb

take to开始, 喜欢, 沉溺于, 走向, 照料, 求助于, 适应

take to gardening when one retires

take to drinking

get down to some solid work认真开始„

object to sth/ doing …反对 32.tear up a letter 撕…

keep up one’s courage保持…

bring up a child 抚养…

break up a family

拆散…

stay up late at night=do not go to sleep until very late 33.pass away=die

die away=(sound)gradually disappear 34.cut through=take a shortcut

see through one’s trick I couldn’t get through;the line was busy.35.in charge of负责

in the charge of，意味着在…管理下 36.add up to总计

add to=increase增加/添加 37.all at once=all of a sudden=suddenly 38.give out散发,分发,用完

give away背弃,泄露，赠送

39.keep … safe

to remain safe : cf: remaining food(剩菜剩饭)=leftover

to stay safe 40.What do you think of your new job? How do you like your new job ? How do you find your new job? 你认为你的新工作怎么样？

高考英语常考英文谚语集锦及练习

第一篇：高考英语常考英文谚语集锦及练习

第二篇：2011高考英语常考英文谚语集锦

第三篇：高考英语常考英文谚语的归纳总结

第四篇：高考英语常考英文谚语的归纳总结

第五篇：2018年高考英语常考词组

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