第一篇：英语六级翻译常用词汇
中国文化词汇
风水：Fengshui;geomantic omen
闰年：leap year
十二生肖：zodiac
清明节：the Tomb-sweeping Day
端午节：the Dragon-boat Festival
重阳节：the Double-ninth Day
春联：spring couplets
春运：the Spring Festival travel
把中国的汉字“福”字倒贴在门上(听起来像是福到)预示新年有好运：turn the Chinese character for luck(fu)upside down to make “dao”(which sounds like arrival)and put it on your door to bring in good fortune for the new year
庙会：temple fair
爆竹：firecracker
年画：(traditional)New Year pictures
压岁钱：New Year gift-money
元宵：sweet sticky rice dumplings
花灯：festival lantern
灯谜：lantern riddle
食物对于中国佳节来说至关重要，但甜食对于农历新年特别重要，因为他们能让新的一年更加甜蜜。
Food is central to all Chines festivals, but sugary snacks are especially important for Lunar New Year, since they sweetne up prospects for the coming year.传统的佳节食物包括年糕、八宝饭、饺子、果脯和瓜子。
Traditional holiday treats include nian gao(rice pudding), ba bao fan(eight treasure rice), jiao zi(crispy dumplings), candied fruits and seeds.四合院：Siheyuan/ Quadrangle 亭/阁：pavilion/attic 刺绣：Embroider 书法：Calligraphy 针灸：Acupuncture 象形文字：Pictograms/Pictographic Characters 偏旁：radical 战国：Warring States 铁饭碗：Iron Bowl 黄土高原：Loess Plateau 红白喜事：Weddings and Funerals 儒家文化：Confucian Culture 孟子：Mencius 《诗经》：the Book of Songs 《史记》：Historical Records/ Records of the Grand Historian 《西游记》：The Journey to the West 唐三彩：Tri-color Pottery of the Tang Dynasty/ The Tang Tri-colored Pottery
火药：gunpowder
印/玺：Seal/Stamp
秦腔：Crying of Qin People/Qin Opera
相声：Cross-talk/ Comic Dialogue
电视小品：TV Sketches/TV Skit
太极拳：Tai Chi
天坛：Altar of Heaven in Beijing
故宫博物馆：The Palace Museum
敦煌莫高窟：Mogao Caves
小吃摊：Snack Bar/Snack Stand
春卷：Spring Roll(s)
莲藕：Lotus Root
北京烤鸭：Beijing Roast Duck
门当户对：Perfect Match/ Exact Match
《水浒》：Water Margin/Outlaws of the Marsh
文房四宝(笔墨纸砚)：”The Four Treasure of the Study”/ “Brush, Ink-stick, Paper, and Ink-stone”
兵马俑：Cotta Warriour/ Terracotta Army
经济词汇
宏观经济 macro economy
社会主义市场经济 socialist market economy
知识经济 knowledge economy
网络经济 Internet-based economy
经济规律 law of economy
大规模生产 mass production
生产力 productive forces
生产关系 relations of production
公有制 public ownership
私有制 private ownership
国有企业 state-owned enterprises(SOEs)
私营企业 private business
民营企业 privately-run business
中小企业 small and medium enterprises(SMEs)
连锁企业 franchise / chain business
国民生产总值 Gross National Product(GNP)
国内生产总值 Gross Domestic Product(GDP)
实际增长率 growth rate in real terms
年均增长率 average growth rate per annum
可持续增长 sustainable growth
经济效益 economic returns
投资回报率 rate of return on investment
衰退 recession
宏观调控 macro control
提高经济效益 enhance economic performance 扭亏为盈 turn a loss-making business into a profitable one 优化经济结构 optimize economic structure 扩大内需 expand domestic demand 国计民生 national interest and people’s livelihood 经济特区 special economic zones
“十二五规划“ the 12th Five-Year Plan for National and Economic and Social Development 风险投资 venture investment 经济繁荣 economic boom 经济交流 economic exchange 跨国公司 multinational corporation 利用外资 utilization of foreign capital 知识产权 intellectual property rights 商标 trademark 互通有无 mutual exchange of needed products 法治 rule of law平等互利 equality and mutual benefit 科教兴国 rejuvenate the country through science and education 研究开发 research and development 高新技术 innovative and high technology 创新 innovation 尖端科技 state-of-the-art technology 普及率 popularizing rate
社会词汇
小康社会 a well-to-do society
人民生活 people’s livelihood
住房条件 housing conditions
文化程度 educational level
就业率 employment rate
人均收入 average income per capita
年平均工资 average annual pay
奖金 bonus
生活费用 cost of living
消费价格指数 consumer price index
环境污染指数 environment pollution index
衣食住行 food, clothing, sheltering and means of traveling
购买力 purchasing power
贫困家庭 the needy family
贫困地区 poverty-stricken region
下岗 be laid off
小康 relative affluence
安居乐业 live a good life
共同富裕 shared prosperity
社会保险 social insurance 助学金 grant-in-aid 赈灾救济金 disaster relief funds 人口分布 population distribution 流动人口 transient population 自然增长率 natural growth rate 负增长率 negative growth rate 普查 census 户口册 household register 计划生育 family planning/planned parenthood 优生优育 ensure good prenatal and postnatal care 自治区 autonomous region 少数民族 ethnic minorities/ minority peoples 中国共产党 Communist Party of China
节日词汇
中国青年节 Chinese Youth Day 中国共产党成立纪念日 Anniversary of the Founding of the Communist Party of China 中国人民解放军建军节Army Day 农历正月初一春节(the Spring Festival)农历正月十五元宵节(Lantern Festival)农历五月初五端午节(the Dragon-Boat Festival)农历八月十五中秋节(the Mid-Autumn Festival)农历九月初九重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival)农历腊月初八腊八节(the laba Rice Porridge Festival)春联 Spring Festival couplets 年画 New Year pictures 剪纸paper-cuts 除夕 the eve of the lunar New Year 守岁 stay up late on the New Year’s Eve 放爆竹 let off firecrackers 拜年 pay a New Year visit 团圆饭 family reunion dinner 敬酒 propose a toast 红包 red packets(cash wrapped up in red paper)灯谜 riddles written on lanterns 灯会 exhibit of lanterns 禁忌 taboo 压岁钱 gift money;money given to children as a lunar new year gift 祭祖宗 offer sacrifices to one’s ancestors 元宵 rice dumpling 踩高跷 stilt walking 扭秧歌 yangge dance
扫墓 sweep graves of one’s ancestors or loved ones 赛龙舟 dragon-boat racing 粽子zongzi(sticky rice dumpling wrapped in reed or bamboo leaves)月饼 moon cake 赏月 appreciate the glorious full moon 赏菊 admire the beauty of chrysanthemum 登高 climb mountain
历史词汇
孔子 Confucius
孟子 Mencius
老子 Lao Zi
儒学 Confucian School
论语 Analects of Confucius
发明纸和瓷器 invented paper and porcelain
发明火药 invention of gunpowder
发明印刷术 block printing was invented
科举制 Imperial Examination for recruiting civil servants
丝绸之路 Silk Route
长征 Long March
解放战争 War of Liberation
改革开放 reform and opening up
地理词汇
长江 Yangtze River 珠江 Pearl River 太湖 Lake Tai 鄱阳湖 Lake Poyang 洞庭湖 Lake Dongting 青藏高原 Tibet Plateau 东北平原 Northeast China Plain 华北平原 North China Plain 长江中下游平原 Plain of Middle and Lower Reaches of Changjiang River 南沙群岛 Nansha Island
教育词汇
素质教育 education for all-round development
应试教育 exam-oriented education system
义务教育 compulsory education
初等教育 elementary education
中等教育 secondary education
高等教育 higher education
职业教育 vocational education
普通高校 regular institution of higher learning
重点大学 key university 211工程 211Project 基础课 basic course 专业课 course within one’s major 学分制 credit system 入学资格 admission qualification 择优录取 merit-based enrollment 中考 middle examination 高考 higher examination 毕业设计 diploma-winning design/ graduation project 毕业论文 graduation thesis 毕业证书 graduation certificate 校友 alumni
交通词汇
航班号 flight number
头等舱 first class
商务舱 business class
经济舱 economy class
登机牌 boarding card
口岸 customs port
客船 passenger liner
慢车 stopping train
普快 express
直快 through express
直达列车 through train
特快 special express
高速火车 high-speed train
卧铺车厢 sleeping coach
中铺 middle berth
下铺 lower berth
出发站 departure station
中转站 transfer station
终点站 terminus
超车 overtaking
倒车 backing
刹车 brake
酒后驾驶 driving under the influence of alcohol 疲劳驾驶 fatigue driving
来自考试真题的补充
远洋航船 ocean ship 为..付出代价 pay a price for 长袍 gown 起源于 stem form 世界级 world-class 以人为本 people-oriented 资源节约型环境友好型社会 a resource-saving and environment-friendly society 商业化 commercialize 企业家 entrepreneur 传统的待客之道 traditional hospitality 凉菜 cold dishes 农业现代化 agricultural modernization 医疗保健 health care 屈服于 surrender to 器皿 vessel 原材料 ingredient 三国时代 Three Kingdom Period 魏文帝 Emperor Wendi of Wei 一带一路 Belt and Road 经济走廊 economic corridors 蒙古 Mongolia 俄罗斯 Russia 新亚欧大陆桥 New Eurasian Land Bridge 巴基斯坦 Brazil
第二篇：2014英语六级翻译常用词汇
中国梦
中国梦 the Chinese dream 改革开放 reform and opening-up激励 inspire
包容性 inclusiveness 双赢合作 win-win cooperation 扩大 expand
民族复兴 national rejuvenation 强大(的)powerful繁荣的 prosperous
需要 entail稳定健康的 steady and healthy应对 respond to
外部发展 external development风险 risk挑战 challenge
文化篇
元旦New Year's Day情人节Valentine's Day国际妇女节International Women' Day植树节Tree Planting Day愚人节April Fools' Day国际劳动日International Labor Day中国青年节 Chinese Youth Day国际儿童节International Children's Day中国共产党成立纪念日 Anniversary of the Founding of the Communist Party of China中国人民解放军建军节Army Day中华人民共和国国庆节National Day中国教师节Teacher's Day万圣节Halloween母亲节Mother's Day农历正月初一春节(the Spring Festival)农历正月十五元宵节(Lantern Festival)农历五月初五端午节(the Dragon-Boat Festival)农历七月初七乞巧节(中国情人节）(Double-Seventh Day)农历八月十五中秋节(the Mid-Autumn Festival)农历九月初九重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival)农历腊月初八腊八节(the laba Rice Porridge Festival)春联 Spring Festival couplets年画 New Year pictures剪纸paper-cuts除夕 the eve of the lunar New Year守岁 stay up late on the New Year’s Eve放爆竹 let off firecrackers拜年 pay a New Year visit团圆饭 family reunion dinner敬酒 propose a toast红包 red packets(cash wrapped up in red paper)舞狮 lion dance舞龙 dragon dance灯笼 lantern灯谜 riddles written on lanterns灯会 exhibit of lanterns禁忌 taboo压岁钱 gift money;money given to children as a lunar new year gift祭祖宗 offer sacrifices to one’s ancestors元宵 rice dumpling踩高跷 stilt walking扭秧歌 yangge dance扫墓 sweep graves of one’s ancestors or loved ones赛龙舟 dragon-boat racing粽子zongzi(sticky rice dumpling wrapped in reed or bamboo leaves)月饼 moon cake赏月 appreciate the glorious full moon
赏菊 admire the beauty of chrysanthemum登高 climb mountain武术 martial arts 象征的 symbolic正直 honesty
京剧 Peking opera昆曲 Kunqu oper中国画 traditional Chinese painting人物 portrait山水 landscape花鸟 flower and bird草虫 grass and insect泼墨 paint-splashing style写意 impressionistic style工笔 elaborate style毛笔 writing brush书法 calligraphic art书法家 calligraphic artist楷体 formal script/regular script行书 running script
宋体 Song-dynasty script工艺品 handwork/handicrafts
手工艺品 articles of handcraft art
社会生活
宏观经济 macro economy社会主义市场经济 socialist market economy知识经济 knowledge economy网络经济 Internet-based economy经济规律 law of economy大规模生产 mass production生产力 productive forces生产关系 relations of
production公有制 public ownership私有制 private ownership国有企业
state-owned enterprises(SOEs)私营企业 private business民营企业 privately-run business中小企业 small and medium enterprises(SMEs)连锁企业 franchise / chain business国民生产总值 Gross National Product(GNP)国内生产总值 Gross Domestic Product(GDP)实际增长率 growth rate in real terms年均增长率 average growth rate per annum可持续增长 sustainable growth经济效益 economic returns投资回报率 rate of return on investment衰退 recession宏观调控 macro control提高经济效益 enhance economicperformance扭亏为盈 turn a loss-making business into a profitable one优化经济结构 optimize economic structure扩大内需 expand domestic demand国计民生 national interest and people’s livelihood经济特区 special economic zones“十二五规划“ the 12th Five-Year Plan for National and Economic and Social
Development风险投资 venture investment经济繁荣 economic boom发达国家 developed countries不发达国家 underdeveloped countries发展中国家 developing countries经济交流 economic exchange跨国公司 multinational corporation利用外资 utilization of foreign capital知识产权 intellectual property rights版权 copyright专利patent商标 trademark互通有无 mutual exchange of needed products法治 rule of law平等互利 equality and mutual benefit电子商务 e-business信用卡 credit card信息时代 information age科教兴国 rejuvenate the country through science and education研究开发 research and development高新技术 innovative and high technology创新 innovation尖端科技 state-of-the-art technology普及率
popularizing rate
旅游篇
文物 cultural relics/antiques国宝 national treasure人民大会堂 Great Hall of the People故宫博物馆 Imperial Palace Museum长城 Great Wall外滩 the Bund 华山 Huashan Mountain黄山 Yellow Mountain滇池 Dianchi Lake洱海 Erhai lake孔庙 Temple of Confucius故居 Former Residence庐山 Lushan Mountain 少林寺 Shaolin Temple长江三峡 Three Gorges along the Changjiang黄果树瀑布 Huangguoshu Waterfalls敦煌莫高窟 Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes大兴安岭 Greater Xing’an Mountains小兴安岭 Lesser Xing’an Mountains天池 Heaven’s Pool布达拉宫 Potala Palace日月潭 Lake Sun Moon发源地 the birthplace煮 poach/boiled蒸 steamed火锅 chafing dish煲；炖；焖 stewed煎 pan-fried 炒 stir-fried炸 deep-fried烘 baked熏 smoked泡辣菜 pickled hot vegetables北京烤鸭 roast Beijing duck炒饭 stir-fried rice油条 deep fried twisted dough stick饺子 jiaozi汤圆 tangyuan馄饨 hundun烧麦 shaomai 月饼 moon cake烧饼 sesame seed cake小笼包 steamed dumpling with pork红茶 black tea绿茶 green tea花茶 jasmine tea茶道 sado/ tea ceremony功夫茶 Gongfu tea陈酒 old wine/aged wine烧酒 arrack
航班号 flight number头等舱 first class商务舱 business class经济舱 economy class登机牌 boarding card口岸 customs port客船
passenger liner慢车 stopping train普快 express直快 through express直达列车 through train特快 special express高速火车
high-speed train卧铺车厢 sleeping coach中铺 middle berth下铺 lower berth出发站 departure station中转站 transfer station终点站 terminus到达站 destination站台 platform地铁 subway加速 speed up减速 slow down超车 overtaking倒车 backing刹车
brake高速公路 highway十字路 crossroads酒后驾驶 driving under the influence of alcohol疲劳驾驶 fatigue driving
教育篇
素质教育 education for all-round development应试教育 exam-oriented education system义务教育 compulsory education初等教育 elementary education中等教育 secondary education高等教育 higher education职业教育 vocational education学院 college/institute/school普通高校 regular institution of higher learning重点大学 key university211工程 211Project减轻学生负担 reduce burden for students基础课 basic course专业课 course within one’s major必修课 required course选修课 elective course学分制 credit system入学考试 entrance examination入学资格 admission qualification择优录取 merit-based enrollment中考 middle examination高考 higher examination报名 application/sign up毕业设计 diploma-winning design/ graduation project毕业论文 graduation thesis毕业证书 graduation certificate同学 schoolmate/classmate校友 alumni
第三篇：英语六级新题型段落翻译常用词汇
英语六级段落翻译常用词汇：中国经济
总需求 aggregate demand
总供给 aggregate supply
企业文化 corporate/entrepreneurial culture
企业形象 corporate image(Cl);enterprise image
跨国公司 cross-national corporation
创业精神 enterprising spirit;pioneering spirit
外资企业 foreign-funded enterprise
猎头公司head-hunter
假日经济 holiday economy
人力资本human capital
航空和航天工业aerospace industry
飞机制造工业aircraft industry
电子工业 electronic industry
汽车制造工业 car industry
娱乐业 entertainment industry
信息产业 information industry
知识密集型产业 knowledge-intensive industry
国有大中型企业 large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises
轻工业 light industry
博彩业 lottery industry
制造业 manufacturing industry
垄断行业 monopoly industries
市场多元化 market diversification
市场经济 market economy
市场监管 market supervision
购买力 purchasing power
熊市 bear market
牛市 bull market
城镇化 urbanization
房地产 real estate
首付 down-payment
业主 home owner
个人购房贷款 individual housing loan
经济全球化 economic globalization
经济特区 special economic zones(SEZ)
经济增长 economic growth
泡沫经济 bubble economy 关税tariff
纳税人tax payer
宏观经济macro economy
货币投放量 the size of money supply
流动性过剩excess liquidity
经济过热 overheated economy
通货膨胀inflation
抑制通货膨胀curb inflation
注入流动性 to inject liquidity
贴现率 discount rate
存款准备金率 reserve requirement ratio(RRR)
公开市场业务 open market operation(OMO)
逆回购 reverse repurchase agreement;reverse repo
引导降低市场借贷成本to guide the market borrowing costs to a lower level
稳健的货币政策prudent monetary policy
微调货币政策 to fine-tune monetary policy
硬着陆 hard landing
软着陆 soft landing
二十国集团 Group of Twenty(G2O)
财政部长 Finance Minister
全年预期经济增长目标the expected growth target for the whole year
经济活力 economic vitality
大规模经济刺激计划 a massive economic stimulus package
结构改革 structural reform
硬资产 hard assets
软资产 soft assets
有形资产 tangible assets
经济走廊 economic corridor
整顿市场秩序 to rectify the market order
反垄断 antitrust;anti-monopoly
定价浮动 price fluctuations
谋求利益最大化 to maximize profit
债务审计audit of debt
地方性政府债务 local government debt/liability
公共财政体制改革 an overhaul of the public finance system
债务管理 debt management
信用支持 credit support 英语六级段落翻译常用词汇：中国社会
多元文化论 cultural pluralism
文化适应 acculturation
社会保障 social security
班车 shuttle bus
相定迁户 a relocated unit or household
大龄青年 single youth above the normal matrimonial age
独生子女 the only child in a family
单亲 single parent
福利彩票 welfare lotteries
家政服务 household management service
民工 migrant laborers
名人 celebrity
农村剩余劳动力 surplus rural labor/laborers 青春期 puberty 全民健身运动 nationwide fitness campaign 全国人口普查 nationwide census 社会保险 social insurance 暂住证 temporary residence permit/card 青少年犯罪 juvenile delinquency 性骚扰 sexual harassment 走私 smuggling *性另歧视 gender/sexual discrimination 年龄歧视 age discrimination 工作歧视 job discrimination 享乐主义hedonism 文盲 illiteracy 贫富分化 disparity between the rich and the poor 盗版 pirated/illegal copies 一国两制 One Country, Two Systems 三个代表 the Three Represents Theory 两会(人大、政协)Two Conferences(NPC and CPPCC)南南合作 South-South Cooperation 南北对话 North-South Dialog 人大常委会 People’s Congress Standing Committee 法制观念 awareness of law 法制国家 a country with an adequate legal system 改革开放 reform and opening-up 公务员 civil servants 官僚主义作风 the bureaucratic style of work 和谐并存 harmonious coexistence 计划生育 family planning 计划生育基本国策 the basic state policy of family planning 4青才申文明建设 the construction of spiritual civilization 居委会 neighborhood committee 科教兴国 national rejuvenation through science and education 可持续发展 sustainable development 廉洁高效 honesty and high efficiency 两岸关系 cross-straits relations 两岸谈判 cross-straits negotiations 领 土完整 territorial integrity 民族精神 national spirit 普选制 general election system 求同存异 seek common ground while shelving differences 人大代表NPC member 物质文明和精神文明 material and spiritual civilization 小康社会 a well-off society
小康水平a well-off standard 一个中国原则 the one-China principle 与时俱进 keep pace with the times 综合国力 overall national strength 共同愿望common desire “走出去”(战略)going global 不结盟 non-alignment 单边主义 unilateralism 多边政策 multilateralism 多极世界 multipolar world 人 口 老龄化 aging of population 人口出生率birth rate 社区月服务 community service 道德法庭 court of ethics 盗用公款embezzlement 成人夜校 night school for adults 在职进修班 on-job training courses 政治思想教育 political and ideological education 毕业生分酉己 graduate placement;assignment of graduate 充电 update one’s knowledge 初等教育 elementary education 大学城 college town 大学社区 college community 高等教育 higher education 高等教育“211 工程” the “211 Project” for higher education 高等学府 institution of higher education 综合性大学 comprehensive university 文科院校 colleges of(liberal)arts 理工科大学 college / university of science and engineering 师范学院 teachers’ college;normal college 高分低能 high scores and low abilities 高考(university/college)entrance examination 高校扩招 the college expansion plan 教育界 education circle 教育投入 input in education 九年义务教育 nine-year compulsory education 考研 take the entrance exams for postgraduate schools 课外活动 extracurricular activities 必修课 required/compulsory course 选修课 elective/optional course 基础课 basic courses 专业课 specialized courses 课程表 school schedule 教学大纲 teaching program;syllabus
学习年限 period of schooling
学历 record of formal schooling
学分 credit
启发式教学 heuristic teaching
人才交流 talent exchange
人才战 competition for talented people
商务英语证书 Business English Certificate(BEC)
适龄儿重入学率 enrollment rate for children of school age
升学率 proportion of students entering schools of a higher grade;enrollment rate 英语六级段落翻译常用词汇：中国历史与文化
京剧 Peking opera
秦腔 Qin opera
功夫Kungfo
太极Tai Chi
口 技 ventriloquism
木偶戏puppet show
皮影戏 shadowplay
折子戏 opera highlights
杂技 acrobatics
相声 witty dialogue comedy
刺绣 embroidery
苏绣 Suzhou embroidery
泥人 clay figure
书法 calligraphy
中国画 traditional Chinese painting
水墨画 Chinese brush painting
中国结 Chinese knot
中国古代四大发明 the four great inventions of ancient China
火药 gunpowder
印刷术printing
造纸术 paper-making
指南针 the compass
青铜器 bronze ware
瓷器 porcelain;china
唐三彩 tri-color glazed pottery of the Tang Dynasty
景泰蓝cloisonne
秋千swing
武术 martial arts
儒家思想Confucianism
儒家文化 Confucian culture
道教 Taoism
墨家Mohism
法家 Legalism
佛教 Buddhism
孔子 Confucius 孟子 Mencius 老子 Lao Tzu 庄子 Chuang Tzu 墨子 Mo Tzu 孙子Sun Tzu 象形文字 pictographic characters 文房四宝(笔墨纸观)the Four Treasures of the Study(brush, ink stick, paper, and ink stone)《大学》The Great Learning 《中庸》The Doctrine of the Mean 《论语》The Analects of Confucius 《孟子》The Mencius 《孙子兵法》The Art of War 《三国演义》Three Kingdoms 《西游爷己》Journey to the West 《红楼梦》Dream of the Red Mansions 《水浒传》Heroes of the Marshes 《山海经》The Classic of Mountains and Rivers 《资治通鉴》History as a Mirror 《春秋》The Spring and Autumn Annals 《史记》Historical Records 《诗经》The Book of Songs 《易经》The I Ching;The Book of Changes 《礼记》The Book of Rites 《三字经》Three-character Scriptures 八股文 eight-part essay 五言绝句 five-character quatrain 七言律诗 seven-character octave 旗袍 cheongsam 中山装 Chinese tunic suit 唐装 Tang suit 风水 Fengshui;geomantic omen 阳历 Solar calendar 阴历 Lunar calendar 闰年 leap year 十二生肖zodiac 春节 the Spring Festival 元宵节 the Lantern Festival 清明节 the Tomb-sweeping Day 端午节 the Dragon-boat Festival 中秋节 the Mid-autumn Day 重阳节 the Double-ninth Day 七夕节 the Double-seventh Day 春联 spring couplets
庙会 temple fair 爆竹 firecracker 年画(traditional)New Year pictures 压岁钱 New Year gift-money 舞龙dragon dance 元宵 sweet sticky rice dumplings 花灯 festival lantern 灯谜 lantern riddle 舞狮 lion dance 踩高跷 stilt walking 赛龙舟 dragon boat race 胡同hutong 山东菜 Shandong cuisine 川菜 Sichuan cuisine 粤菜 Canton cuisine 扬州菜 Yangzhou cuisine 月饼 moon cake 年糕 rice cake 油条 deep-fried dough sticks 豆浆 soybean milk 馒头 steamed buns 花卷 steamed twisted rolls 包子 steamed stuffed buns 北京烤鸭 Beijing roast duck 拉面 hand-stretched noodles 馄饨 wonton(dumplings in soup)豆腐 tofu? bean curd 麻花 fried dough twist 烧饼 clay oven rolls 皮蛋 100-year egg;century egg 蛋炒饭 fried rice with egg 糖葫芦 tomatoes on sticks 火锅hot pot 长城 the Great Wall of China 烽火台 beacon tower 秦士台皇陵 the Mausoleum of Emperor Qinshihuang 兵马俑 Terracotta Warriors and Horses 大雁塔 Big Wild Goose Pagoda 丝绸之路the Silk Road 敦煌莫高窟Mogao Grottoes 华清池 Huaqing Hot Springs 五台山"Wutai Mountain 九华山 Jiuhua Mountain 蛾眉山Mount Emei
泰山 Mount Tai 黄山 Mount Huangshan;the Yellow Mountain 故宫 the Imperial Palace 天坛 the Temple of Heaven 午门 Meridian Gate 大运河 Grand Canal 护城河the Moat 回音壁Echo Wall 居庸关 Juyongguan Pass 九龙壁 the Nine Dragon Wall 黄帝陵 the Mausoleum of Emperor Huangdi 十三陵 the Ming Tombs 苏州园林 Suzhou gardens 西湖 West Lake 九寨沟 Jiuzhaigou Valley 日月潭 Sun Moon Lake 布达拉宫Potala Palace 鼓楼 drum tower 四合院 quadrangle;courtyard complex 孔庙 Confucius Temple 乐山大佛 Leshan Giant Buddha 十八罗汉 the Eighteen Disciples of the Buddha 喇嘛Lama
第四篇：英语六级翻译新题型备考词汇
英语六级翻译新题型备考词汇：中国传统文化
风水Fengshui;geomantic omen阳历solar calendar阴历lunar calendar
闰年leap year十二生肖zodiac春节the Spring Festival
元宵节the Lantern Festival清明the Tomb-sweeping Day端午节the Dragon-boat Festival 中秋节：the Mid-autumn Day重阳节：the Double-ninth Day七夕节：the Double-seventh Day 春联：spring couplets春运：the Spring Festival travel
把中国的汉字“福”字倒贴在门上(听起来像是福到)预示新年有好运turn the Chinese character for luck(fu)upside down to make “dao”(which sounds like arrival)and put it on your door to bring in good fortune for the new year
庙会temple fair爆竹firecracker年画(traditional)New Year pictures 压岁钱：New Year gift-money舞龙dragon dance舞狮lion dance
元宵：sweet sticky rice dumplings花灯festival lantern 灯谜lantern riddle
食物对于中国佳节来说至关重要，但甜食对于农历新年特别重要，因为他们能让新的一年更加甜蜜。Food is central to all Chinese festivals, but sugary snacks are especially important for Lunar New Year, since they sweeten up prospects for the coming year.传统的佳节食物包括年糕、八宝饭、饺子、果脯和瓜子。Traditional holiday treats include nian gao(rice pudding), ba bao fan(eight treasure rice), jiao zi(crispy dumplings), candied fruits and seeds.四合院Siheyuan/ Quadrangle 亭/阁pavilion/attic刺绣Embroidery剪纸Paper Cutting 书法Calligraphy针灸Acupuncture象形文字Pictograms/Pictographic Characters
偏旁radical战国Warring States人才流动Brain Drain/Flow铁饭碗Iron Bowl 黄土高原Loess Plateau红白喜事Weddings and Funerals儒家文化Confucian Culture 孟子Mencius火锅Hot Pot《诗经》the Book of Songs
《史记》Historical Records/ Records of the Grand Historian《西游记》The Journey to the West 唐三彩Tri-color Pottery of the Tang Dynasty/ The Tang Tri-colored Pottery火药gunpowder 印/玺Seal/Stamp 京剧Beijing Opera/Peking Opera秦腔Crying of Qin People/Qin Opera 相声Cross-talk/ Comic Dialogue电视小品TV Sketches/TV Skit太极拳Tai Chi
天坛Altar of Heaven in Beijing故宫博物馆：The Palace Museum 敦煌莫高窟Mogao Caves 小吃摊Snack Bar/Snack Stand春卷Spring Roll(s)莲藕Lotus Root
北京烤鸭Beijing Roast Duck门当户对Perfect Match/ Exact Match 《水浒》Water Margin/Outlaws of the Marsh兵马俑Cotta Warrior/ Terracotta Army 文房四宝(笔墨纸砚)”The Four Treasure of the Study” / “Brush, Ink-stick, Paper, and Ink-stone”
英语六级翻译常用词组
1.at the thought of一想到„
2.as a whole(=in general)就整体而论
3.at will 随心所欲
4.(be)abundant in(be rich in;be well supplied with)富于，富有
5.access(to)(不可数名词)能接近，进入，了解
6.by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地，意外.Without accident(=safely)安全地，
7.of one’s own accord(=without being asked;willingly;freely)自愿地 ,主动地
8.in accord with 与„一致.out of one’s accord with 同„。不一致
9.with one accord(=with everybody agreeing)一致地
10.in accordance with(=in agreement with)依照，根据
11.on one’s own account1)为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益2)(=at one’s own risk)自行负责3)(=by oneself)依靠自己
12.take„into account(=consider)把..。考虑进去
13.give sb.an account of 说明，解释(理由)
14.account for(=give an explanation or reason for)解释，说明。
15.on account of(=because of)由于，因为。
16.on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要，无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
17.accuse„of(=chargewith;blame sb.for sth.;blame sth.on sb.;complain about)指控，控告
18.be accustomed to(=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于。
19.be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of)了解;(=to have met socially)熟悉
20.act on 奉行，按照„行动;act as 扮演;act for 代理
21.adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to)使自己适应于
22.adapt„(for)(=make sth.Suitable for a new need)改编，改写(以适应新的需要)
23.in addition(=besides)此外，又，加之
24.in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除„外
25.adhere to(=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief)粘附;坚持，遵循
26.adjacent(=next to, close to)毗邻的，临近的
27.adjust..(to)(=change slightly)调节;适应;
28.admit of(=be capable of, leave room for)„的可能，留有„的余地。
29.in advance(before in time)预告，事先
30.to advantage 有利的，使优点更加突出地
31.have an advantage over 胜过
have the advantage of 由于„处于有利条件
have the advantage of sb。知道某人所不知道的事
32.take advantage of(=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用
33.agree with 赞同(某人意见)agree to 同意
34.in agreement(with)同意，一致
35.ahead of 在„之前，超过„;„„„„„.ahead of time 提前
36.in the air 1)不肯定，不具体.2)在谣传中
37.above all(=especially, most important of all)尤其是，最重要的
38.in all(=counting everyone or everything, altogether)总共，总计
39.after all 毕竟，到底;(not)at all 一点也不;
all at once(=suddenly)突然;once and for all 只此一次;above all 最重要的;first of all 首先;all in all 大体上说;be all in 累极了;all but 几乎
40.allow for(=take into consideration, take into account)考虑到，估计到
41.amount to(=to be equal to)总计，等于。
42.answer for(undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for)对„负责。
43.answer to(=conform to)适合，符合。
44.be anxious about 为„焦急不安;或anxious for
45.apologize to sb.for sth.为„向„道歉
46.appeal to sb.for sth.为某事向某人呼吁.appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力
47.apply to sb.for sth.为„向„申请;apply for申请;apply to 适用。
48.apply to 与„有关;适用
49.approve of(=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right)赞成，approve vt.批准
50.arise from(=be caused by)由„引起。
51.arrange for sb./sth.to do sth.安排„做„
52.arrive on 到达;arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出，作出;arrive in 到达某地(大地方);
53.be ashamed of(=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth.done)以„为羞耻
54.assure sb.of sth.(=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.)向„保证，使„确信。
55.attach(to)(=to fix, fasten;join)缚，系 ,结
56.make an attempt at doing sth.(to do sth.)试图做„
57.attend to(=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意，照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after)侍候，照料
58.attitude to/ toward „对„的态度。看法
59.attribute„to„(=to believe sth.to be the result of„)把.。归因于.., 认为.。是.。的结果
60.on the average(=on average, on an average)平均
61.(be)aware of(=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到，知道。
62.at the back of(=behind)在„后面
63.in the back of 在„后部(里面);on the back of 在„后部(外面);be on one’s back(=be ill in bed)卧病不起。
64.at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.)支持，维护;have sb.at one’s back 有„支持，有„作后台
65.turn one’s back on sb.(=turn away from sb.in an impolite way)不理睬(某人),背弃，抛弃
66.behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)
67.be based on / upon 基于
68.on the basis of 根据„, 在„基础上
69.beat„at 在„运动项目上打赢
70.begin with 以„开始.to begin with(=first of all)首先，第一(经常用于开始语)
71.on behalf of(=as the representative of)以„名义
72.believe in(=have faith or trust in;consider sth./sb.to be true)相信，依赖，信仰。
73.benefit(from)受益，得到好处。
74.for the benefit of 为了„的利益(好处)
75.for the better 好转
76.get the better of(=defeat sb.)打败，胜过。
77.by birth 在出生上，论出身，按血统 at birth 在出生时;give birth to 出生
78.blame sb.for sth.因„责备某人.blame sth.on sb.把„推在某人身上
79.in blossom开花(指树木)be in blossom开花(强调状态)come into blossom开花(强调动作)
80.on board 到船上，在船上，上火车或飞机
81.boast of(or about)吹嘘
82.out of breath 喘不过气来
83.in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之
84.in bulk 成批地，不散装的
85.take the floor 起立发言
86.on business 出差办事。
87.be busy with sth。于某事。be busy doing sth.忙于做某事
88.last but one 倒数第二。
89.but for(=without)要不是.表示假设
90.buy sth.for„money 用多少钱买
91.be capable of 能够，有能力be capable of being +过去分词：是能够被„的
92.in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens;anyhow)无论如何
93.in case(=for fear that)万一;
94.in case of(=in the event of)如果发生„万一in the case of 至于„, 就„而言
95.in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)
96.be cautious of 谨防
97.center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on)把某人的注意力集中在„上
98.be certain of(=be sure of)有把握，一定。
99.for certain of(=for sure)肯定地，有把握地
100.by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然
英语六级翻译备考：笔译常用成语
(一)并列关系
名山大川famous mountains and great rivers名胜古迹scenic spots and historical sites 湖光山色landscape of lakes and hills青山绿水green hills and clear waters
奇松怪石strangely-shaped pines and grotesque rock formations
平等互利equality and mutual benefit扬长避短play up strengths and avoid weaknesses 反腐倡廉fight corruption and build a clean government
简政放权streamline administration and institute decentralization
集思广益draw on collective wisdom and absorb all useful ideas
国泰民安the country flourish and the people live in peace and harmony
政通人和the government functions well and people cooperate well
国计民生national welfare and the people’s livelihood
辞旧迎新bid farewell to the old year and usher in the new
徇私舞弊bend the law for personal gain and engage in fraud
流连忘返linger on with no thought of leaving for home
国际局势复杂多变the complex and volatile international situation
开拓进取blaze new trails and forge ahead
求同存异seek common ground while shelving differences
(二)语意重复
广袤无垠的中华大地the boundless expanse of the Chinese territory
高瞻远瞩的决策a visionary/far-sighted decision
贯彻落实重大决策carry out/ implement a series of major policy decisions
层峦叠嶂peaks rising one after another优胜劣汰survival of the fittest
延年益寿prolong one’s life灵丹妙药panacea / miraculous cure
长治久安a long period of stability求真务实pragmatic审时度势size up the trend of events 招商引资attract investment誉满全球举世闻名world-renowned
功在当代，利在千秋in the interest of the current and future generations
继往开来，承前启后(continue the past and open up the future)break new ground for the future
路遥知马力，日久见人心Time will tell.吃的苦中苦，方知甜中甜no sweet without sweat 车到山前必有路，船到桥头自然直in the end things mend /there’s always a way out 急功近利eager for instant success and quick profits
大黑扫黄crack down on gangland and pornography德高望重of high ability and integrity 互利互补mutually complementary and beneficial
互谅互让mutual understanding and accommodation
遵纪守法observe the relevant code of conduct and the law
(三)目的关系
减员增效downsize(and cut payroll)to improve efficiency(for efficiency)
退耕还林return cultivated land to forest or pastures集资办学raise money to set up new schools 结党营私form cliques for private gain
扭亏为盈turn a loss-making enterprise into a profitable one
(四)途径方式
寓教于乐teach through lively activities因材施教teach students according to their aptitude 按劳分配distribution according to performance
以商养文support /sponsor cultural activities with the profits from doing business
(五)偏正词组
廉洁奉公honestly perform one’s official duties环境绿化environmental greening
超前消费premature consumption;Over-consume;excessive consumption
以强凌弱the strong domineering over the weak 以人为本people foremost;People-oriented
(六)动宾关系
优势互补complement each other’s advantages
自主经营，自负盈亏make one’s own management decisions, take full responsibility for one’s own profits and losses
(七)条件关系
不进则退no progress simply means regression
(八)省略意象
瞻前顾后over cautions and indecisive源远流长have a long history 呕心沥血spare no efforts 画龙点睛bring out the crucial point花天酒地go on the loose汗马功劳exploits
闻名遐迩famous独具匠心original中流砥柱mainstay, chief cornerstone 鱼米之乡a land of milk and honey世外桃源a haven of peace
浩如烟海的文化典籍numerous volumes of literature
英语六级翻译高频词汇
英语六级翻译目前来看对很多同学都是难点，其实之所以难主要是词汇量的饿问题。下面是表现为大家整理的六级翻译高频词汇，同学们来学习一下吧。
1.theory [.θi.ri]n.理论，原理;学说;意见，看法
2.supposed [s..p.uzd]a.想象的;假定的3.promote [pr..m.ut]vt.促进，增进，发扬;提升;宣传，推销
4.abandon [..b.nd.n]vt.离弃，丢弃;遗弃，抛弃;放弃
5.comparison [k.m.p.ris.n]n.比较，对照;比拟，比喻
6.instinctively [in.sti.ktivli]ad.本能地
7.passionate [.p...nit]a.多情的;充满激情的;热切的，强烈的8.creative [kri:.eitiv]a.创造(性)的，有创造力的9.appetitive adj.食欲的, 有食欲的;促进食欲的10.confront [k.n.fr.nt]vt.遭遇;勇敢地面对，正视;使对质
11.secure [si.kju.]a.安全的;牢固的 vt.得到;保卫;缚牢
12.combination [.k.mbi.nei..n]n.结合(体)，联合(体)，化合13.application [..pli.kei.(.)n]n.申请(表,书);应用;敷用
14.demonstrate [.dem.nstreit]vt.论证;说明;显示 vi.示威游行(或集会)
15.confess [k.n.fes]v.坦白，供认;承认
16.neglect [ni.glekt]vt.忽视，忽略;疏忽，玩忽 n.疏忽，玩忽
17.addicted [..diktid]沉迷的18.quarrel [.kw.r.l]n.争吵;失和的原因 vi.争吵;反对，挑剔
19.indulge [in.d.ld.]vt.沉溺(于);纵容，迁就，肆意从事
20.suspension [s..spen..n]n.暂停;暂时剥夺;悬架;悬浮液;悬挂
21.interfere [.int..fi.]vi.(with，in)干涉，介入;妨碍，干扰
22.reunite [r..ju.'na.t]v.使再结合;使重聚;使再联合;再结合;重聚;再联合23.candidate [.k.ndideit]n.申请求职者;投考者;候选人
24.via [.vai.]prep.经由，经过，通过
25.terrorist [.ter.rist]n.恐怖分子
26.frontier [.fr.nti.]n.边境;[the～]边缘，边远地区[ pl.]前沿
27.deprive [di.praiv]vt.(of)剥夺，使丧失
28.regret [ri.gret]n.懊悔，遗憾，抱歉
29.breach [bri:t.]n.破坏;不和;缺口 vt.攻破;破坏
30.considerable [k.n.sid.r.b.l]a.相当大(或多)的31.resist [ri.zist]v.抵(反)抗，抵制;抗，耐;拒受„的影响
32.impulsive [im.p.lsiv]a.推进的;冲动的33.prosperity [pr..speriti]n.兴旺，繁荣
第五篇：英语六级翻译
From Nov.3 to 12, Beijing will restrict the use of private vehicles based on even-and odd-numbered license plates, and 70 percent of cars belonging to local governments, public institutions, social groups and state-owned enterprises will not be allowed to be used during the period.11月3日至11月12日，北京市将按照机动车车牌单双号对私家车实行限制措施，同时，政府机构、事业单位、社会组织以及国有企业70%的车辆都不允许在此期间上路行驶。
”拼车“ 用英语怎么说
Carpooling has become a popular choice for Beijing's white-collar workers as the limit on the number of cars on roads during the APEC meeting took effect on Monday.北京在APEC期间的车辆限行措施周一开始实施，拼车成为北京白领们的热门选择。”
取消死刑“和”刑法“用英语怎么说
The Standing Committee of the National People's Congress is considering reducing by nine the number of crimes subject to the death penalty through revising the Criminal Law.全国人大常委会拟通过《刑法》修正案减少九个适用死刑的罪名。”邪教“用英语怎么说
Liu Jinguo, vice-minister of public security, has been appointed deputy head of the 610 Office, the central government agency responsible for combating cults and handling cult-related issues.公安部副部长刘金国被任命为中央防范和处理邪教问题领导小组610办副组长。
“出柜”用英语怎么说？
苹果CEO提姆·库克周四宣布出柜，并表示他在用自己小心守护的隐私换取民权进步的机会，他也由此成为出柜的美国公司首脑中最有影响力的一位
Apple Inc CEO Tim Cook on Thursday became the most prominent American corporate leader to come out as gay, saying he was trading his closely guarded privacy for the chance to help move civil rights forward.“低碳出行”英语怎么说？
Shanghai marked World Car-Free Day on September 22nd with a series of publicity campaigns to promote low-carbon transportation, but didn't prevent cars from entering certain downtown areas as it had in the past.It was the seventh year Shanghai participated in World Car-Free Day along with 150 other cities around the country.Officials used the theme “Greener Traffic, Cleaner Air” to encourage car owners to take public transportation more often and help ease road congestion and contribute to better air quality.9月22日是“世界无车日”，沪上并未像过去一样在市区某些区域设置“车辆禁行区”，而是通过一系列丰富多彩的宣传活动，倡导市民低碳出行。
这是上海第七年参与“世界无车日”的活动，一同参与的还有全国其他150个城市。此次活动的官方主题为“绿色交通?清新空气”，旨在鼓励有车一族多乘坐公共交通出行，从而缓解交通拥堵，提升空气质量。
“广场舞”用英语怎么说？
A recent survey found that Shanghai residents have more tolerance for public square dancing, or guangchangwu, which has become a national controversy in recent years.最近的一项调查发现，上海居民对广场舞的容忍度有所提高。近年来广场舞一直是饱受民众争议的一个话题。
“穷游”英语怎么说？
Traveling is a priority for many people during the National Day holiday, and college students are no exception.But with landmarks swamped with tourists, and transportation and accommodation costs even higher during Golden Week, how to travel on a budget is a tricky question.对于许多人而言，在过去的国庆假期里，旅行可是头等大事。大学生们自然也不例外，但是，鉴于黄金周各大景点人山人海，交通、住宿费用水涨船高，如何“穷游”成为了一个棘手的问题。
”依法治国“英语怎么说？
中国共产党第十八届中央委员会第四次全体会议10月20日起至23日在北京召开，将首次以全会的形式专题研究部署全面推进依法治国。以往的四中全会多聚焦于党风建设，本次会议以依法治国为主题，反映出中国改革已进入攻坚期，将通过完善法治实现改革目标。
The Fourth Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committeewill deliberate on a draft decision of the CPC Central Committee on “major issues concerning comprehensively advancing rule of law”.”封杀劣迹艺人“用英语怎么说？
Watchdog bans broadcasts of works by tainted stars 广电总局下令封杀“劣迹艺人”
The country's top press and media watchdog has ordered TV stations and other outlets to stop broadcasting material featuring stars who use drugs or visit prostitutes.广电总局日前下令，各大卫视和其他媒体机构停止播出“有吸毒、嫖娼等违法犯罪行为者”参与制作的节目。
全面禁烟（可能性大）China is mulling
a
ban
on
all
forms
of
tobacco advertising,sponsorship and promotion of tobacco products, according to adraft regulation on Monday.据周一发布的一份条例草案规定，中国拟全面禁止任何形式的烟草广告、赞助活动以及烟草产品促销。
此次公开征求意见的控烟条例明确，所有室内公共场所一律禁止吸烟（smokingis banned in all kinds of indoor public places）；体育、健身场馆的室外观众座席、赛场区域（outdoor seating areas and venues of stadiums and fitness centers）、公共交通工具的室外等候区域（outdoor waiting areas of public transportation）等也全面禁止吸烟。
送审稿还规定，新闻出版广电总局负责对电影、电视剧及其他节目中的吸烟镜头（smokingscenes in films and TV shows）进行监督管理，违者最高罚款3万元。
这样的禁烟令堪称carpet（地毯式，全面）smoking ban。驾照自学自考
Under the reform, if someone wants toobtain a driver's license, they can learn the necessary skills on their own andregister online for an examination, said Huang Ming, vice-minister of publicsecurity.公安部副部长黄明表示，按照改革，人们可以自行学习驾车技能然后上网登记报考驾照。
此次reform on the issuing of driver's licenses（驾照改革）的目的是curb corruption in vehicle management departments（杜绝车管部门的腐败）。改革有望实现众人期盼已久的“驾照自学自考”。根据现行规定，想考取驾照的人必须上至少64小时的driving classes held by training schools（驾校课程），包括两门driving theory（驾照理论）课和两门driving practice（驾照实践）课。驾校学费从5000元到1万元不等，而且逐年上升。考生不能register for tests themselves（自行报考），而是由trainingagency registers on behalf of applicants（培训机构代为报考）。
APEC的亚太一体化
“The development prospect of ourregion hinges on the decisions and actions we take today,” he said.“We are duty-bound to create and fulfill an Asia-Pacific dream for ourpeople.”习近平指出，亚太发展前景取决于今天的决断和行动。我们有责任为本地区人民创造和实现亚太梦想。文中的Asia-Pacific dream就是指“亚太梦”。习近平指出，今天的亚太，在世界格局中的地位不断上升。也面临方方面面的挑战。亚太的未来，正处在关键的路口。
习近平在演讲中还指出，中国经济呈现出“new normal”（新常态）。我们正在推行的comprehensivelydeepening reform（全面深化改革），既是liberate theproductive force（对社会生产力的解放），也是对unleash the vitality ofthe society（社会活力的解放），必将成为推动中国经济社会发展的强大动力。
政府用房标准
The National Development and Reform Commission andMinistry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development jointly released the 32-pageset of guidelines outlining the construction standards for Party and governmentbuildings and offices on Monday.国家发展改革委、住房建设部周一发布了长达32页的党政机关办公用房建设标准。
“党政机关办公用房建设标准”即guidelines outlining the constructionstandards for Party and government buildings and offices，标准规定minister's office（部级正职的办公室）不超过54平方米。外面不搞luxurious decorations（豪华装修），不定位为landmarkbuilding（城市标志性建筑）。
自2012年12月4日中国中央政治局通过的eight-point code to cutbureaucracy and maintain close ties with the people（关于改进工作作风、密切联系群众的八项规定），就要求官员消除hedonism（享乐主义）。
药价改革
Prices of more than 2,700 drugs willsoon be determined by the market, rather than the government, as China getsready to roll out its ambitious drug pricing reform plan, industry sources said on Thursday.据业界消息周四透露，中国已准备好施行大规模的药价改革计划，今后超过2700种药品价格将由市场而不是政府来决定。“药价改革”英文就是drugpricing reform，根据改革方案，国家拟取消药品最高零售限价或出厂价格，从完善药品采购机制、强化医保控费作用、强化医疗行为监管、强化价格行为监管等四方面加强监管，发挥医保支付基准价的引导作用，使药品市场价格保持在合理的水平。
现阶段government-priced drugs（由政府定价的药品）占据了整个药品市场的23%。从明年一月份开始，政府不再设定药品的maximumretail price（最高零售限价）或factory price（出厂价）。
点击咨询 