本科阶段如何转学到更好的美国大学

第一篇：本科阶段如何转学到更好的美国大学

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本科阶段如何转学到更好的美国大学

在中国读过大学的人都知道,你的高考分数决定你要读的大学,几乎很少听到有人能从一个大学转学到另外一所大学,如果能成功,那也绝对要耗费非常大的人力财力。可是百利天下留学表示，在美国，转学是非常正常的事情，哪怕是著名的常春藤名校康奈尔大学，在大一结束后都会有4%的学生转走，而这个数据，在所有学校里面，绝对是非常低的了。

美国学生转学的原因五花八门。百利天下留学据悉，有的学生为了省钱，会先选择到本地便宜的社区学院先读两年，再转学到顶尖私立大学念最后两年；有的学生可能因为气候不适应，也会转学到气候适宜地区的大学；有的学生可能就因为另外一所学校有自己比较要好的朋友而选择转学过去。

当然，大部分学生可能还是因为对自我的要求不断提高，大学申请时不尽如意，通过在现有大学一两年的优秀表现，再转学到更加心怡的大学。百利天下留学就帮过很多在美国念大学的学生转学到更好的大学，比如从德雷赛尔大学转学到密歇根大学安娜堡分校，从佩伯代因大学转学到康奈尔大学，这样的案例数不胜数。

不论你现在是在全世界任何一个国家包括中国的正规本科大学读书，只要你符合美国的转学条件，你都可以选择转学到美国的大学里面去继续你的本科教育。

Top100美国综合性大学转学的主要特点包括：

1、接受多渠道的学生转入，比如可从美国两年制社区大学转入综合性大学，由副学士学位升级为学士学位；

2、基本接受世界各地大学的国际生转入，因此，中国本科在读学生不满意目前的教育时，也可以考虑转学到美国；

3、由于美国大一大二以通识课为主，因此，百利天下留学提示，学生可以转专业申请转学，这为那些在国内无法转专业的学生来说是极大的福音。

4、转学的GPA要求一般低于新生GPA要求；很多学校可以不用再提交SAT成绩；截止日期一般也晚于新生截止日期几个月。

但是转学也有很多较不利的因素需要学生特别注意

1、前提课程：

前提课程是指学生所申请就读专业对已修课程的要求，百利天下留学介绍，比如转入商学院必须学习过微积分和微观经济学等，因此，前提课程不满足就不能申请该专业。

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2、GPA要求：

虽然转学比起新生的gpa要求对较低点，但是对于热门专业和学院来说，GPA要求仍然很高。

3、学分要求：

美国大学不是按照时间来分大一大二大三大四，而是按照已修学分数；一般本科需要修满120-130个学分，因此30分以下相当于大一。百利天下留学介绍，转学时大多数学校都对学生已修学分数有要求，一般是要求已修满30或者60个学分，也就是大一转大二，或者大二转大三；基本上不接受大一新生转学和大三转大四。

4、语言和标准化考试成绩要求：

托福或者雅思成绩对国际转学生基本也都是需要的；sat或者ACT对于大多数修满30个学分的转学生不再要求，但是top30的部分名校还是强烈建议学生提交的，甚至还强制要求sat2.5、特殊要求：

某些学校直接写明不接受国际转学生；大多数学校直接写明国际转学生没有奖学金。基于转学时大学所要求的相关因素，无论是已经在美国就读的本科生还是中国就读的本科生，想要转学到更好的美国大学, 一要考虑所转专业，针对专业查看自己是否符合招生基本前提课程要求。二要考虑所转学校档次，评估自己的托福和GPA成绩，还要查看是否需要参加SAT考试，以做好时间规划。一般来说TOP50的学校百利天下留学建议GPA3.5以上，托福90分以上。Top30的学校百利天下留学建议GPA3.8以上，托福100分以上，尽量提交SAT成绩，如果强制要求的话就更需要做好准备。

同本科申请时类似，招生官不只是看硬件条件，学生的综合能力也要充分展示；当然，转学时对学生的GPA学术能力和推荐信更为看重。

三要考虑可转学分，这是最无奈的一个因素，因为目前大多数学校采取录取甚至入学之后再评估可转学分的政策；也就是说大一转大二，并不意味着到了美国就是大二。百利天下留学介绍，美国大学对学生的以往所修学分需要重新评估以确定有多少可以转入，绝大多数转学生的学分都不能百分之百被接受，原因可能是课程不匹配，要C以上成绩才能转入，或者学校有转入学分上限等等。

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事实上，只有20%-80%的学分符合新大学毕业要求。因此，绝大多数学生的本科生涯可能将会超过4年。面对这个问题，学生最重要的事情是做好课程描述，这方面就可以请教专门的申请老师进行指导了。

如果转学不成功，是否会影响在现有学校继续读书？

其实这点大家完全可以放心，转学到美国大学可以说是一种“骑驴找马”的行为，百利天下留学解释，如果成功了，你就可以直接拿着你的通知书去新的学校报到，如果转学失败了，你也完全可以接着在自己现在的学校念，不会受到任何影响。文章来源：http://usabk.bailitop.com/?links=wk

第二篇：国内大学如何转学到美国大学

国内大学如何转学到美国大学？

高考失利?不满于目前就读的大学?

专业被调剂?不喜欢目前所学专业?

大学并非是一条路走到黑的“独木桥之路”

因为你还可以转学！!

在美国大学转学极其常见

美国大学同样也接受国际转学生

那么，从国内大学转到美国大学

到底该怎么转!?

先做好转学评估，确定自己的目标大学

从国内转学至美国大学，首先需要做的就是给自己一个准确的评估。总体而言：

申请美国Top50-100的学校

GPA不可低于3.0

托福80分以上

申请Top20/Top50的学校

GPA需要达到3.5左右

托福需要100分以上

很多DIY转学失败的同学都是因为对自己定位不清而导致被dream school全拒或者申请结果不理想。因为没有专业老师进行指导，同学们的自我定位容易有偏差。

精准的定位意味着对自身各项条件包括时间规划的全面评估，以及对自己所选择的目标大学做深入调研，才能做到知己知彼百战不殆。有转学意向的同学，不妨先在中青留学小编这先做一个全面的评估，包括转学意向、现有成绩条件、能力与潜力、课程选择、甚至包括个性测试等等的评估，这样全面的转学评估会为之后的转学准备起到事半功倍的效果。

不同的学校，对于转学生的要求都不尽相同。所以想转学的同学必须先确定自己的目标学校，然后进一步了解清楚哪些学校接受大一转学生、需要多少学分才能转学、考一个比较好的SAT分数等等。对于大二转学的同学来说，修满要求的学分并且能尽量多转换学分到新学校是奋斗目标。其他准备材料，包括你的转学文书(Personal Statement, School Essay)和推荐信等等也是要认真准备的。

很多同学以为只要保证平时成绩优秀，在大二开学之后再开始申请就可以了，实则不然。转学的重点之一是你在原学校所上的课程是否被新的学校所接收。即便转学成功，但你之前的课程学分不被接收，你就等于重新要再读大

二、甚至大一。所以一旦有转学的念头请尽早开始规划，以免耽误时间。

转学的时间要如何把握?

大体来看，转学美国最佳时机是大二。根据以往的经验，大部分美国的学校只接受大一或者大二的学生转学。一般情况下，很多学校都要求学生必须完成60个学分，但学生只有读完大二之后才能修够这些学分，所以很多学生只能大二才能申请转学。也有部分学校只要求30个学分，这样，学生只要在国内完成大一的课程就可以申请转学。

通常学生大二转学去美国后，最多读两年到两年半毕业，大三转过去读一年到一年半左右，但跨专业力度太大，要修的学分比较多，时间就会长一些。同时，很多学校有转学分的上限，最多只能转2年的课程学分。这样一来，如果学生大三之后再转学的话，很可能会浪费掉一年的课程学分，要来美国重新读大三，费时又费钱。

国内大学的学分能转入美国大学吗?

美国高校有非常完善的学分转换机制，学生在提交申请时，需要先做一个英文的课程描述，录取信会告知学生最终可以转多少个学分。另外会有老师专门负责与学生进一步沟通学分问题，如果专业匹配，转的学分会相对多一些，申请难度相对较小。其中，匹配专业中理科类专业比文科类可转学分要多，汉语言、英语专业可能只能转三分之一到二分之一，理科类的能转三分之二。尽管理科类专业更好申请，但美国热门的商科和工程方面的专业申请难度较大。

因为要转学分，课程描述的好坏直接关系到能转多少学分。对有些课程描述要讲究技巧，尽量的和美国的课程相吻合，这样转的学分就多。当然，因为很多课程描述只能由学校开出。而现在，大部分中国的学校对此事也能够帮得上很大的忙。当然，如果学校没有硬性的规定，那么还是请同学们多在课程描述的方面做足功课，避免因为这方面的问题导致自己受到损失。

关于转学理由，该怎么写?

学生在转学时最普遍会被问到的问题是为什么要转学，有些学校还会单独需要学生的转校陈述，解释自己为什么转学。转学的理由千千万!如果你想向招生官证明你申请转学是你仔细思考后认为对自己最好的结果，那么就需要深入阐述为什么转学适合你。

一篇好的转学申请作文只为一所大学而准备。如果你可以在作文中的学校名称可以被替换同时适用，你所写作文一定不是一篇好的转学作文。思路清晰地道出为什么选择这个学校而不是其他的，让学校明白你是有备而来的。

关于转学文书要怎么写，你可以参考上一篇文章转学文书和美本申请文书最大的差别在哪里?有什么注意事项?

总的来说，转学是给同学们二次选择自己大学的机会。我曾听过很多国内朋友和同学的抱怨，说自己在国内上了所“烂校”，浪费了四年时间。其实，在家庭经济条件还可以的情况下，很多同学是拥有第二次选择的机会的，转学到美国读本科其实是非常好的选择，既感受了中国大学的教育也体会了欧美国家的教育方式，更清楚自己未来的发展意愿。

关于国内转美国，可以直接联系我们了解更多详情。祝大家在转学之路上成功!

第三篇：转学到纽约大学需要达到哪些条件

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转学到纽约大学需要达到哪些条件

纽约大学简称NYU，是一所位于美国纽约市的私立研究型大学;也是美国一座坐落于纽约心脏地带的世界顶尖名校。不仅有很多学生直接申请纽约大学研究生、本科，还有很多学生想要转学到纽约大学读书的。那么转学到纽约大学有哪些条件呢?下面百利天下留学为大家介绍转学到纽约大学的条件。

一般来讲转学的最佳时期是读完大一或大二，百利天下留学建议学生们大二结束转学到纽约大学读书。

转学到纽约大学的条件

TOEFL：100

IELTS：7.5

最高可转学分：64

GPA：3.5以上

(1)夏季学期4月1日截止，春季学期11月1日截止

(2)如果学生申请时尚未读完大一，必需要递交SAT/ACT成绩，如果申请时已都完大一，则无需递交SAT/ACT成绩

转学到纽约大学其他问题：

纽约大学一般每年8月初开放转学申请，第二年4月底截止。秋季、春季和夏季都可以申请转学，一般要求修完32个学分方可转学，对多数学生来说，也即读完大一或大二第一学期即可满足此要求。纽约大学2013年共收到6,110份转学申请，录取1,760名学生，录取率约28%。

纽约大学转学申请时无需计算可转学分数，入学后由所录取的专业、项目或系计算，一般要求GPA至少在2.0(也即C)以上方可转学分，所有以“合格”、“不合格”作为计分方式的课程都不可转学分。需要注意的是，斯特恩商学院对转学分的要求十分苛刻，所有不是在纽约大学斯特恩商学院修读的数学、统计学以及商学、经济学课程都不可以转学分。

以上是百利天下留学为大家介绍的转学到纽约大学的条件。想了解更多关于美国留学生活的信息和留学知识，请登录百利天下美国本科留学官网：http://usabk.bailitop.com/ 在线咨询，或拨打免费电话400-890-6000/010-57952000进行咨询了解。

第四篇：2016美国大学转专业相关指导及注意事项

2016美国大学转专业相关指导及注意事项

国外一些国家，如美国、加拿大的院校学制灵活，学生转专业是可以实现的。但是，很多同学都没有能成功地转专业，或者上到大二以后，通过自己的课外活动和自学慢慢发现了自己真正的兴趣所在，打算在研究生深造时换到自己喜欢的专业，但是在这个过程中，肯定会遇到各种各样的困难，在此，总结了一些在美国大学转专业的相关指导及需要注意的问题。

1.了解自己喜欢的专业在美国大学的情况。

转专业是比较麻烦的事情，所以最好能够选择一个自己喜欢的专业。以市场营销这个专业为例，它授予博士和硕士学位，博士没什么好说的，硕士的话分为两个大块，一种是Master of Science的学习，这种学位主要跟研究有关，涉及到研究方法等内容。而另外一种就是MBA下面的Marketing

Concentration，这个是以MBA的研究和学习为主。他们之间的区别，通过比较授予MS学位的院系的课表和授予MBA学位的院系课表就可以得到明确的答案。

2.对方院系对于入学条件的要求。

有很多学院对于入门条件有一定限制，比如在美国大学转专业去读金融的学生，就必须要具有相关的数学基础。作为金融工程专业，它的要求就稍微苛刻一些，需要有微积分，线性代数，概率统计的数学基础，还需要有计算机编程基础，比如很多学校要求对C++和JAVA编程语言需要非常熟练。有的学科对学生的基础知识面要求比较广泛，需要学生修十几个，甚至几十个学分的多学科课程，包括文科，社会科学，自然科学，甚至生物学的课程。因此，在转专业前，所有的申请人必须对对方院系的具体要求十分清楚。如果对自己修的课程是否满足对方学校要求这个问题把握不大，可以给对方院校的秘书写信询问。

3.申请材料的准备工作

在了解了对方院校的录取要求(Admission

requirements)以后，我们很容易知道美国学校的需求，所以针对他的需求准备就可以了。在这个时候，最重要的就是突出自己想转专业的背景。如果相关背景比较单薄，在申请前应该创造一些机会，选修一些相关课程，或者直接参加相关的社会活动，以提高被录取的概率。虽然可以在美国大学转专业，但最好是选择自己喜欢的专业。毕竟，如果发现读大学时不喜欢自己的专业，去考虑转专业的时候，不仅浪费时间，也不利于你的职业规划。

4.美国学制灵活，在读本科转专业较容易，建议学生大三前就要申请，因为从大三开始学校会开设较多的专业课程。

提醒学生，有了“转专业”的想法要及时跟导师沟通。一般而言，导师会先判断学生是

否真的不适合读本专业，然后再根据学生的学习潜力和个人意向来推荐适合学生报读的专业并帮助其制定学习计划。另外，热门专业如金融专业、工程专业的申请要求会较高。

5.美国大学转专业的过程中最好选择与自己原先就读的专业相吻合或接近的，这样重修的课程会少些，学起来也相对轻松，在转学分的过程中，考生必须提供详细的课程描述。

转学分后申请美国大学的奖学金几率会小一些。提醒美国大学转专业跨度较大的考生，最好在申请转学过程中多提供些辅助材料作为支持。如结合自己的家庭背景、大学期间学习或接触过的某一领域的工作写一份个人陈述，论述申请动机，使教授相信考生确实非常喜爱新的专业，并有能力学习这个专业，这样更有利于申请到好的学校。在美国，心理学、医学、法律等专业课程对国际学生的要求比较高，申请和签证的难度较大

6.入学之前先和学校的国际部沟通

有些同学在申请的时候，因为由于自己的自身条件不是很高，又想申请名校，就申请了名校的冷门专业，希望到校后进行更换。这种情况，你可以先凭现在的通知书去申请签证，在获得签证后就立即和学校的国际部老师沟通，同时和想学专业联系，告诉对方自己当前情况，并说明自己如何喜欢此专业，而此专业又是如何的适合自己，并询问是否自己中意的专业还有名额。只要对方愿意录取你，你就可以转得成专业。对方不一定要将录取通知书及时送到你手里，因你已有另一份，你甚至可等到了美国后再去学校直接拿录取通知书，这样就可以在到达美国后，报到缴费前，申请到所想学的专业了。若现在不申请，或还未定下来，也可以一到美国就立即和学校(国际招生办)联系，同时说明自己的情况。

7.完成大二课程再提出转专业的申请

因为美国大学大一和大二的时候，学校里教授的基本上是基础课程，到大三的时候才细分专业，所以必须在即将完成大二课程的时候提出转专业的申请。不过在申请转专业的同时，必须要了解自己喜欢的专业在美国大学的情况。这个专业提供什么样的学位，各不同学位授课内容，研究方向的区别，将来就业行情的不同，都需要谨慎考虑。另外，在转专业前，所有的申请人必须对对方院系的具体要求十分清楚。如果对自己修的课程是否满足对方学校要求这个问题把握不大，可以给对方院校的秘书写信询问。

8.取得学士学位后再申请不同课程硕士

在专业选择的问题上，美国大部分的研究生专业都接受来自不同专业背景的申请者，转专业申请并没有任何限制，而如果有相关的工作经验完全可以弥补本科学业上的不足。并且，有一些转专业实际对申请是很有利的，例如数学转计算机科学、工程转金融等，这类转专业因为有比较特殊的背景往往会受到教授的垂青。此外，有的同学因为本科所学专业的限制，不得不考虑转换专业，这种情况可以尽可能地选择一些跟自己所学相关的专业，这样既不完全偏离自己的本科专业，也降低了缺乏背景带来的申请难度。如果计划选择就读美国的医学院或法学院的学生就需要慎重考虑了，因为美国医学院的入学难度非常大!对于学医的同学，如果没有特别强的背景，建议选择一些与健康、保健相关的专业以增加成功的可能性。

第五篇：大学英语3本科阶段练习3

阶段练习----3

I.Grammar Points(网络统考语法考点梳理----虚拟语气；定语从句；状语从句；宾语从句;非谓语)

1.If the whole program __D___ beforehand, a great deal of time and money would have been lost.A.was not plannedB.were not planned

C.would not be plannedD.had not been planned

2.Isn’t it about the time you __A___ to do morning exercises?

A.beganB.beginC.should beginD.have begun

3.I’m very grateful to you for what you’ve given me and _D___ you have done for me.A.whichB.thatC.all whatD.all that

4.He told me how he had given me shelter and protection without which I __C__ of hunger.A.would be diedB.would dieC.would have diedD.will die

5.This article deals with the natural phenomenon which _B___ most interesting to everyone.A.areB.isC.they areD.it is

6.He’s determined to finish the job __B__ long it takes.A.no matterB.howeverC.whereverD.whatever

7.Though Jane is satisfied with her success, she wonders __D___ will happen to her private life.A.howB.whoC.thatD.what

8.TOEFL is a test for students ___A__ native language is not English.A.whoseB.of whomC.thatD.which

9.We desire that the tour leader _A___ us immediately of any changes in plan.A.informB.informsC.informedD.has informed

10.These two areas are similar __D___ they both have a high rainfall during this season.A.to thatB.besides thatC.except thatD.in that

11.Scientists say it may be five or ten years __B__ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.A.sinceB.beforeC.afterD.when

12.This is a very difficult operation.It’s essential that you __C__ for emergency.A.be preparedB.would prepareC.be preparedD.must be prepared

13.Most insurance agents would rather you __C__ anything about collecting claims until they investigate the situation.A.don’t doB.would not doC.didn’t doD.do not

14.Her suntanned face suggested that she __A__ in excellent health.A.beB.isC.wasD.were

15.___B__ evidence that language acquiring ability must be stimulated.A.It beingB.There isC.It isD.There being

16.Mary didn’t have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy _B___ for the exam.A.to prepareB.preparingC.to be preparedD.being prepared

17.That was so serious a matter that I had no choice but _D___ the police.A.called inB.calling inC.call inD.to call in

18.The match was cancelled because most of the members _A_ a match without a standard court.A.objected to havingB.objected to have

C.were objected to haveD.were objected to having

19.Having been asked to speak at the convention __D___.A.some notes were prepared for Dr.SmithB.the convention members were pleased to hear Dr.SmithC.some notes were prepared by Dr.SmithD.Dr.Smith prepared some notes

20.Ever since the Smiths moves to the suburbs a year ago, they __C__ better health.A.could have enjoyedB.had enjoyedC.have been enjoyingD.are enjoyingII.课文单句理解与翻译（Unit 5）

21.One of the most successful, influential and beloved woman in American history, Eleanor Roosevelt once said that she had one regret: she wished she had been prettier.作为历史上最成功、最富影响力、最受爱戴的女性之一，艾琳娜罗斯福曾经说过，她有一个遗憾：她希望自己长得更漂亮些。

22.We are all too aware of our physical imperfections.我们都清楚意识到自己身体上的不完美之处。

23.Why do we care so much about how we look?

我们为什么这样关心自己的长相？

24.In addition to exercises, women and men both rely on cosmetics and advanced technology to enhance their beauty – often with even more serious consequences.除了锻炼，男人女人都依赖化妆品与先进技术提升自己的美丽，往往带来更为严重的后果。

25．Beauty is a greater recommendation than any letter of introduction.美丽比任何介绍信都更具推荐价值。

26.Attractive applicants have a better chance of getting jobs, and of receiving higher salaries.有吸引力的求职者有更大的机会获得工作与高新。

27.Teachers give higher evaluations to the work of attractive children and have higher expectations of them.老师给漂亮孩子的学业评估更好，对他们的期望值也更高。

28.Attractive people in need are more likely to receive help from strangers.外表有吸引力的人需要困境时，更可能获得陌生人的帮助。

29.It is not surprising that physical attractiveness is of overwhelming importance to us.外表的吸引力对我们至关重要，这一点毫无令人奇怪。

30.Every period of history has its own standards of what is beautiful。

历史上的每个时期都有自己的审美标准。

III.Reading Comprehension

Passage One

Computer people talk about the need for people to become computer-literate.But not all experts agree this is a good idea.One pioneer, in particular, who disagrees is David Tebbut, the founder of Computertown UK.Although many people see this as a successful attempt to bring people closer to the computer, David does not seethat way.He says that Computertwon UK was formed for just the opposite reason, to bring computers to people and make them people-literate.David Tebutt thinks Computertowns are most successful when tied to a computer club but he insists there is an important difference between the two.The clubs are for people who have some computer knowledge already.This frightens away non-experts, who are happier going to Computertowns where there are computers for them to experiment on, with experts to encourage

them and answer any questions they have.They are not told what to do, they find out.The computer experts have to learn not to tell people about computers, but have to be able to answer all questions people ask.People don’t have to learn computer terms, but the experts have to explain in plain language.The computers are becoming people-literate.31.Which of the following is David Debutt’s idea on the relationship between people and

computers? A

A)Computer learning should be made easier.B)There should be more computer clubs for experts.C)People should work harder to master computer use.D)Computers should be made cheaper so that people can afford them.32.We can infer from the text that “computer-literate” means __D___.A)being able to afford a computer

B)being able to write computer programs

C)working with the computer and finding out its value

D)understanding the computer and knowing how to use it ]

33.The underlined word “it” in the second paragraph refers to the idea that Conputertowns _B_.A)help to set up more computer clubs

B)bring people to learn to use computers

C)bring more experts to work together

D)help to sell computers to the public

34.David Debutt started Computertwon UK with the purpose of __B___.A)making better use of computer experts

B)improving computer programs

C)increasing computer sales

D)popularizing computers

35.When computers are people-literate, ___B___.A)everybody can afford buy one

B)everybody, old and young, can use it easily

C)they will be too expensive for ordinary people to afford

D)only experts know how to operate a computer

Passage Two

A characteristic of American culture that has become almost a tradition is to respect the self-made man — the man who has risen to the top through his own efforts, usually beginning by working with his hands.While the leader in business or industry or the college professor occupies a higher social position and commands greater respect in the community than the common laborer or even the skilled factory worker, he may take pains to point out that his father started life in America as a farmer or laborer of some sort.This attitude toward manual（体力的）labor is now still seen many aspects of American life.One is invited to dinner at a home that is not only comfortably but even luxuriously（豪华地）furnished and in which there is every evidence of the fact the family has been able to afford foreign travel, expensive hobbies, and college education for the children;yet the hostess probably will cook the dinner herself, will serve it herself and will wash dishes afterward, furthermore the dinner will not consist merely of something quickly and easily assembled from contents of various cans and a cake or a pie bought at the nearby bakery.On the contrary, the hostess usually takes

pride in careful preparation of special dishes.A professional may talk about washing the car, digging in his flowerbeds, painting the house.His wife may even help with these things, just as he often helps her with the dishwashing.The son who is away at college may wait on table and wash dishes for his living, or during the summer he may work with a construction gang on a highway in order to pay for his education.36.From paragraph 1, we know that in America ___D____.A.people tend to have a high opinion of the self-made man

B.people can always rise to the top through their own efforts

C.college professors win great respect from common workers

D.people feel painful to mention their fathers as labors

37.According to the passage, the hostess cooks dinner herself mainly because ___B____.A.servants in American are hard to getB.she takes pride in what she can do herself

C.she can hardly afford servantsD.It is easy to prepare a meal with canned food

38.The expression “wait on table” in the second paragraph means “____D___”.A.work in a furniture shopB.keep accounts for a bar

C.wait to lay the tableD.serve customers in a restaurant

39.The author’s attitude towards manual（体力的）labor is ___A____.A.positiveB.negativeC.humorous

40.Which of the following may serve as the best title of the passage?C

A.A Respectable Self-made Family.C.Characteristics of American Culture.D.critical B.American Attitude toward Manual Labor.D.The Development of Manual Labor.Passage Three

Australians and New Zealanders are famous for their love of the outdoors.They like to do as much as possible out in the sunshine, and this includes eating!

In the southern hemisphere, it's now early spring and many people are looking forward to warmer weather when they can enjoy barbeques(BBQs)with their friends and family.Almost every family has a unit to cook BBQ, whether it's a big modern one or a small well-used one.But whatever kind of BBQ unit you use, it means the same thing— delicious grilled food(烧烤食品)!

The most popular foods to barbeque are sausages, steaks, fish, and garlic bread.Kids love to toast marshmallows on sticks for dessert too.The outside of the marshmallow becomes crisp while the inside melts.It's yummy!Of course, you need to eat vegetables too and there are always different kinds of salads to eat with your grilled meat.The great thing about BBQs is you can take them anywhere.They are easy to carry so you can have a BBQ party at the beach, in a park, in your backyard or wherever you like.But remember to be careful using fire!Americans also like BBQs and in summer they often have outdoor BBQ parties in beautiful parks and backyard BBQs with their neighbors.41.This passage may be found in a ___D__.A.history bookB.science fiction

C.horror novelD.travel magazine

42.Australians and New Zealanders usually have outdoor BBQs __C___.A.during winter timeB.in restaurants

C.with friends and familyD.without vegetables

43.The underlined word “unit” probably means __B___.A.houseB.equipmentC.foodD.style

44.Which of the following may NOT be one of the BBQ food?C

A.Meat.B.Vegetables.C.Fruits.D.Mashmallows.45.What is the last paragraph mainly about ?A

A.People can enjoy BBQs everywhere.B.We can frill all kinds of food.C.BBQs can be dangerous.Passage Four

The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication means.Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems.One of the biggest is pollution.To pollute mean to make things dirty.Pollution comes in many ways.We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.Man has been polluting the earth.The more people, the more pollution.Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people.When the land was used up or the river was dirty in a place, men moved to another place.But this is no longer true.Man is now slowly polluting the whole world.Air pollution is still the most serious.It’s bad to all living things in the world, but it is not only one kind of pollution.Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water.Noise pollution makes us become angry more easily.Many countries are making rules to fight pollution.They stop the people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from blowing dirty smoke into the air.The pollution of SO2 is now the most dangerous problem of air pollution.It is caused by heavy traffic.It is sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.The earth is our home.We must take care of it.That means keeping the land, water and air clean.And we must keep careful of the rise in pollution at the same time.46.Our world is becoming much smaller ______B_____.A.because the earth is being polluted day and night.B.thanks to scientific and technological development.C.because of the rise in pollution

D.because the earth is blown away by the wind every year.47.Thousands of years ago, life was ____D______ it is today.A.much easier thanB.as easy asC.as hard asD.much harder than

48.Pollution comes in many ways.We can even hear it.Here “it” means ____C____.A.water pollutionB.air pollutionC.noise pollutionD.rubbish

49.Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution because ____A_____.A.it’s bad to all living things in the world.B.it makes us because angry more easily.C.it has made our rivers and lakes dirty.D.it makes much noise.50.The pollution of SO2 is now the most dangerous problem of air pollution.It is caused by heavy ____C____.A.burning rubbishB.smokers

C.trafficD.waste air from the factory

IV.完型填空

Did you sleep well last night? Maybe many people will answer: No.In fact, in the world about one in three people do not have good sleep.you say you do not have good sleep, it means waking early and not getting back to sleep, often interrupted short period of sleep, or hoursD.BBQs are very expensive.of wakefulness.You get tired, worried, and anxious.Your memory and ability to remember things will be.Then what should you do when you have the trouble? Do not worry about it too much.First, let’s see whether you can sleep yourself.The ways are as follows:

First,Bthat your bedroom isn’t too cold or too hot.Keep it dark and quiet.Second, check your lifestyle: Do not drink tea, coffee, cola or chocolate four hours before.Drink less liquid so that you can have no or fewer visits to the toilet.Set your body clock well by getting up and going to bed at the fixed time every day.You

take any daytime naps.Develop a relaxing bedtime habit.Read orAmusic, then take a warm bath.If you really can not sleep, try some bread, ricemilk.They will help you fall asleep.Go for a daily walk.Natural light help you to put your body clock into correct habit,do exercise outdoors if you can.Forget the worries of the day.Write down any worries, thoughts or questions before you go to bed.With these written down, you will haveDto think about and your sleep will become easier.51.A.When

52.A.might

53.A.affected

55.A.sleeping

56.A.won’t

57.A.listen to

58.A.and

59.A.neither

60.A.harderB.In case B.mayC.IfC.mustD.As D.should D.endangered D.look into D.falling asleep D.had better not D.see D.on D.however D.less B.damagedB.make sureB.going to sleep B.wouldn’t better B.listenB.orB.butB.fewerC.destroyedC.watch outC.going to bed C.had betterC.hearC.withC.soC.more54.A.determined

V．阅读课文Unit 6精读课文，完型填空（单词首次母已给出）

You want to have a lot of friends but you don't want to put up too much effort in maintaining the friendship? That seems a bit contradictory at first is the only way that you could probably thing about a virtual friendship is that it’s ethereal by nature, and thus can be as real or unreal asdifficulty.Yknow who is on the other end, and you can be anyone you want without really being you.it now possible to befriend, fall in love with, break up with a person all without physically meeting? The answer to that question seems to be in the positive.