四级作文11句(争议性话题)

第一篇：四级作文11句(争议性话题)

争议性话题写作注意事项

争议性话题作文最好写三段，第一段至第三段的句子数最好为4+4+3。下面以“电脑”为话题，具体讲一下四级作文的写法，同学们需要注意变量与定量，考试时直接默写平时背诵的定量部分，然后再灵活添加、转化变量部分即可迅速成一篇好文章。

第一段：（4句话）

第一句：引出话题。常见霸气句：① The past 30 years have witnessed the fast development of computers.或者：It’s universally acknowledged that computers are commonly used nowadays.第二句：一部分人观点。常见句：② Some people believe that …(电脑好)。

第三句：另一部分观点。常见句：③ Others, however, maintain that…(电脑不好)

第四句：加一句废话。常见句：④ And this has aroused hot debate recently.(近年来这已经引发激烈争论)

第二段：（4句话）

第一句：提出自己的观点。常见霸气句：① As far as I’m concerned, …(电脑好/不好)

第二至四句：② First, …(原因一)③ Second, …(原因二)④ Third, …(原因三)这部分只能靠自己，没有什么模板可套。

第三段：（3句话）

第一句：总结自己的观点，扣题。常见霸气句：① All in all, …(重述第二段第一句自己的观点)

第二句：采取措施。常见霸气句：② Some effective measures should be taken to ensure that computers(可替换)are used in right ways.第三句：加废话。常见霸气句：③ Only in this way can we make the most of computers(可替换).例文：

① The past 30 years have witnessed the fast development of computers.(It’s universally acknowledged that computers are commonly used nowadays.)② Some people believe that „(电脑好)③ Others, however, maintain that„(电脑不好)④ And this has aroused hot debate recently.① As far as I’m concerned, „(电脑好/不好)② First/ On one hand, „(原因一)③ Second/ On the other hand, „(原因二)④ Last but not least/ What is more, „(原因三)这部分只能靠自己，没有什么模板可套。(红色字体是另外一套表示文章层次的连接词)

① All in all, „(重述第二段第一句自己的观点)② Some effective measures should be taken to ensure that computers(可替换)are used in right ways.③ Only in this way can we make the most of computers(可替换).致亲们几句话：

1.作文模板一定要背，不背作文必完蛋。背好可以直接提高作文至少50分左右。

2.作文模板不要多背，就背一套自己觉得使用起来最拿手的。

3.作文模板句还有很多，我这个版本为简单版，如果亲们觉得不过瘾，可自行上网查找更加霸气侧漏的句子！

超哥

第二篇：经典四级话题作文

话题：1

莫言获诺贝尔文学奖

（1）我国作家莫言获诺贝尔文学奖。

（2）此次获奖的重大意义。

范文：

Several months ago, a good news that Mo Yan won the 2012 Nobel Prize for literature.After this bigevent, Mo Yan, the first Chinese resident to win the prize, has been the atourist attraction because of his popularity.For his award, Chinese mediaoverwhelming report this exciting news.People are rushing to the bookstores tobuy his famous book and some are even out of stock.Generally speaking, his award means a lot to China,especially Chinese literature.The Nobel Prize for literature is a dream ofChinese literary field and all Chinese people.However, as a large culturalcountry that owns countless classic works, China had no winner of the NobelPrize for literature which had become a great pity.Therefore, this prizefinishes Chinese people.In addition, although we have agreat number of great works, very few people can read a book carefully andtranquilly in the impetuous society.I think this exciting news willtowards literature, which is a great motivation to thedevelopment of

literature.This is what we are happy to see.几个月前，一个好消息，席卷中国，莫言获2012届诺贝尔文学奖。在这bigevent，莫言，中国第一个居民赢得奖金，一直在中国松脆的炸鸡肉。在山东省高密县成为来观光吸引力因为他的受欢迎。他的奖，中国mediaoverwhelming报道这个令人兴奋的消息。人们冲到书店买他的著名的书和一些甚至脱销。

一般来说，他的奖励意味着很多中国，尤其是中国文学。诺贝尔文学奖是一个梦想中国文学领域和所有的中国人民。然而，作为一个大culturalcountry拥有无数的经典作品，中国没有诺贝尔奖得主的文学已成为一大遗憾。因此，这prizefinishes一桩心愿中国人民。此外，虽然我们有一大批的优秀作品，很少人能仔细地读一本书andtranquilly在浮躁的社会。我觉得这令人兴奋的消息将inspirepeople积极性的文学，这是一个伟大的动机发展文学。这就是我们很高兴看到。

第三篇：英语四级话题作文

英语四级话题作文写作模板

话题作文：

这个模板的中文大意是：在某种场合，发生某种现象，并提供一些相关数据，然后列出这种现象的三个原因，并将三个原因总结为一个最主要原因，最后提出避免这种现象的两个办法。总的来说，利用这个模板写英语作文，是相当容易的，您只要将适当的内容，填写到对应的方括号中，一篇通顺的英语作文即可完成。下面就是这个模板。

Nowadays, there are more and more [某种现象] in [某种场合].It is estimated that [相关数据].Why have there been so many [某种现象]? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows.The first one is [原因一].Besides, [原因二].The third one is [原因三].To sum up, the main cause of [某种现象] is due to [最主要原因].It is high time that something were done upon it.For one thing, [解决办法一].On the other hand, [解决办法二].All these measures will certainly reduce the number of [某种现象].（I）说明原因型

模块

（一）Nowadays ,there are more and more XX in some big cities.It is estimated that(1).Why have there been so many XX ? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows.The first one is that(2).Besides,(3).The third reason is(4).To sum up ,the main cause of XX is due to(5).It is high time that something were done upon it.For one thing ,(6).On the other hand ,(7).All these measures will certainly reduce the number of XX.注释：（1）用具体数据说明XX现象（2）原因一（3）原因二（4）原因三（5）指出主要原因

（6）解决建议一（7）解决建议二

Generation gap between parents and children

Nowadays , there are more and more misunderstanding between parents and children which is so-called generation gap.It is estimated that(75 percentages of parents often complain their children's unreasonable behavior while children usually think their parents too old fashioned).Why have there been so much misunderstanding between parents and children?Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows.The first one is that(the two generations,having grown up at different times, have different likes and dislikes ,thus the disagreement often rises between them).Besides(due to having little in common to talk about , they are not willing to sit face to face).The third reason is(with the pace of modern life becoming faster and faster , both of them are so busy with their work or study that they don't spare enough time to exchange ideas).To sum up ,the main cause of XX is due to(lake of communication and understanding each other).It is high time that something were done upon it.For one thing(children should respect their parents).On the other hand ,(parents also should show solicitue for their children).All these measures will certainly bridge the generation gap.

第四篇：21篇四级作文话题

1.Woman in Modern Society

Outline: 1)Role of women in modern society

2)Prejudices and discrimination against women

3)My comment

Women play an important part in modern society.Now many women are going into professions, such as medicine, law and engineering.They comprise a large part of the workers in businesses and factories.In addition, they are working up to important positions which used to be held mainly by men.There are even some businesses which are run completely be women.Clearly, women are making outstanding contributions to the progress of modern society.There are, However, still some people who assert that men are superior to women in many ways.First, many jobs men do can hardly be done by women, who are physically not strong enough.Second, most of the world-famous scientists and statesmen are found to be males.Finally, the whole society seems to have always been dominated by men only.In their opinion, men should enjoy more rights than women do.Personally, I'm firmly standing on the side of those woman right defenders.Since both men and women are equally important in human activities, they should be on an equal footing.2.Study the table

A: Study the following table carefully and write an essay of at least 150 words.B: Your essay must be written on Answer Sheet.C: Your essay should meet the requirements below.1.Changes in people's daily expenses in the past five years 2.Give possible reasons for the changes.3.Draw my own conclusions

Study the table

In the past five years, there have been great changes in people's daily expenses in XX city.According to the figures given in the table, the amount of money spent on food decreased gradually, accounting for 35 per cent in 1998.However, there was a rapid increase in clothing expenses, which made up 17% in 1998.In addition, the table shows an upward tendency in recreation expenses.The same was the case with other expenses.What caused these remarkable changes? In my opinion, there are at least three good reasons.To begin with, with the rapid development of agriculture in China, the output of grain, fruit, vegetables, and milk has sharply increased, which contributes to the decline in their prices.Secondly, the family incomes of people both in the city and in the country have greatly risen so that people now can afford expensive clothing and some of them even want to dress in the latest fashion.Finally, as the living conditions improve, the demand for a variety of recreations is growing steadily, too.In short, with the incomes rising continuously, people are no longer reconciled to living a simple, monotonous life.They are eager to make their life interesting and exciting.Therefore, I am sure that people will spend more money on clothing and recreations.(215 words)

3.The role of Migrant Workers

Directions: Migrant workers(外地民工)have made a great contribution to be prosperity of cities.In this part, you are to write within 10 minutes a composition of no less than 150 words about “The Role of Migrant Workers”.You can agree and or disagree, completely or partially to above statement.But no matter which position you take, you should give sound supporting reasons.The role of Migrant Workers

As is known to all, migrant workers have made a great contribution to the prosperity of cities.They are an indispensable part of our workforce.Most of them work on construction sites.There is no doubt that without migrant workers many of the construction projects would have to be held up for lack of manpower.In addition, a large number of migrant workers is a factor which stimulates the consumption of food and daily items.This helps to develop food industry and service trades in cities.All these are positive aspects of migrant workers in cities.However, as a popular saying goes, “Everything was two sides”.The same is the case with migrant workers.First, they have trouble getting their children into child care centers and schools because they are unregistered residents in the city.As you know, illiterate people, who are usually ignorant of laws, tend to make trouble concerning law and order.Second, most of the migrant workers swarm into big cities just to make money.Being ignorant and incompetent, some of them would stop at nothing to get what they want.Therefore, they are a potential threat to the peace and stability of the society.In my opinion, in the appraisal of migrant workers, it is one-sided to affirm everything or to negate everything.We should appreciate the great contribution made by them, and at the same time pay enough attention to the problems caused by them.(240 words)4.My First Day on the Campus

I still remember the day when I first came to the college.Being a boy of 17, I was longing for a new life as a college student;but, at the same time, I had no idea what college life would be like.That morning when the bus carried me to the gate of the college.I was so excited that my heart was beating very fast as if it would leap out of my mouth.From now on, I would be a student of this college.After registration, we were led by an instructor to the dormitory, where, for the first time, we were going to live without parents but roommates.I was so clumsy that I did not know how to make the bed and fix the mosquito net.In the afternoon, I took a walk around the campus together with my roommates.To think of studying in such a beautiful place made me feel quite proud of myself.As we were walking along, talking and laughing, a voice came into our ears, “Oh, look at these freshmen!” It was our middle-school-students' looking that gave us away.We continued our tour of the college, inspecting every building and every garden until the sun began to set.In the evening, we sat together, talking about the past and the future.We were so excited that no one wanted to go to bed.5.The Tape Recorder

The tape recorder is one of the most welcome and popular electronic devices ever invented.For example, it can reproduce sounds quite well, which are hardly distinguishable from the original.Besides, it is very handy and can be carried around.Furthermore, tape recorders are not so expensive as color TV sets or video-tape players, so most families can afford them.Therefore, the tape recorder is liked by everyone and has entered most homes.This device is useful in many ways.For example, it is used by people to play music and thus gives them a lot of pleasure.Another example is that it is an effective aid for learning a foreign language.It may also serve as a useful tool for many professionals such as reporters and policemen and enables them to work efficiently.However, it can also become a nuisance.Some youngsters play the tape recorder late at night and therefore disturb their neighbours' rest.Some shop-owners use it to attract customers and they often play music so loudly that customers feel very annoyed with it.Thus, the tape recorder should be put to good use.6.Studying Abroad

Attending schools abroad has many advantages.In the first place, by looking at our own country from outside, we can best see the strong points and weak points of our nation and therefore widen our vision and broaden our minds.Second, while studying in a foreign country, we can travel widely, visiting famous scenic spots and making friends with the local people.Thirdly we can use the foreign language in our daily life so that our ability in the second language may be improved quickly.But the most important thing in attending a foreign university is to get acquainted with the latest knowledge in science and technology and make use of the first-rate facilities available.For all these advantages, it is really worthwhile to go abroad for education.However, as everything has two sides, there are also some disadvantages in attending a foreign university.The most serious problem is the language barrier.Most of the students who are ready to go abroad do not adequate knowledge of the language spoken there.As a result, on arriving there, they will find it difficult to understand what the instructors are saying.Besides, for lack of knowledge of the customs and way of life of the local people, they may run into trouble in dealing with various situations.Therefore, misunderstandings often arise.Furthermore, the cost of living is much higher than that in our country, so most students have to find part-tine jobs in order to help support themselves.Faced with these difficulties, many students find themselves unable to pay full attention to their studies and some students may even fail in their courses and learn little.Therefore, given an opportunity to attend a school abroad, one must consider both sides of the factors carefully before making up his mind.On the whole, it is a good thing to go and study abroad particularly when the subject is very weak or not available in our country.But on the other hand, one must not lose sight of the disadvantages.7.Is the Expansion of Enrollment a Good Thing?

Many colleges and universities have expanded their enrollment since 1998.The reasons for the expansion are as follows.Firstly, they want to keep up with the need of the job market to produce more qualified people to take up the jobs.Secondly, the expansion has entitled many high school graduates to the right of receiving higher education.Last but not least, it can raise the intellectual standards of our nation.However, studies show that the trend to expand has brought about many problems.For instance, the teaching facilities and accommodation capacities of many colleges and universities are limited and are unable to meet the demand of an ever-increasing number of the newly enrolled students.On the other hand, the average quality of the freshmen is declining.In the long run, hunting for a job will be a tough thing for the graduates and that will inevitably exert much pressure on the prospects of employment.In spite of all this, I am still confident that the expansion of enrollment is of great benefit to our society and is a good thing.With the development of our national economy, the problem as mentioned above will be solved if proper measures are taken.8.Getting to Know the World Outside the Campus

1.大学生了解社会的必要性

2.了解社会的途径(大众媒介，社会服务等)

3.我打算怎么做

With the development of our society, the campus no longer is an “Ivory Tower”.It is necessary for college students to go outside to get to know the world.They should acquire knowledge not only from books but also from the society.Thus they can adapt to society more quickly after they graduate from school.Science and technology are developing rapidly with each passing day.Most students can keep themselves informed by watching TV, listening to the radio, reading newspapers and using computers.It's also good to take a part-time job, such as tutoring, or working in a restaurant.Any of these methods will enable students to get in touch with society.Summer vacation will soon be here.I've already enrolled to be a volunteer to help others.I think I can do well.Although I won't be paid, the most important thing is that I can learn a lot about society.9.Harmfulness of Fake Commodities

1.目前社会上有不少假冒伪劣商品(fake commodities)。为什么会有这种现象？

2.举例说明假冒伪劣商品对消费个人、社会等的危害。

Nowadays in the society, there are enormous fake commodities.When you go to the supermarket, you may buy some fake food commodities.When you go to the pharmacist's, you may buy some fake medicine.The deep root of this phenomenon lies in someone's greed for money.In order to get a large amount of money in a short time, they try every means to produce fake commodities, without any regard for other people's benefit and health.Fake commodities can do great harm to both consumers and society.For example, when a person bought fake medicine, it was useless in curing his disease and really a waste of money.Sometimes fake medicine can even cause death.Fake commodities are usually sold in a lower price.It causes unfair competition in the market economy and puts the whole society in disorder.10.Don't Hesitate to Say “No”

1.别人请求帮助时，在什么情况下我们会说“不”

2.为什么有些人在该说“不”的时候不说“不”

3.该说“不”时不说“不”的坏处

Don't Hesitate to Say “No”

To help those who are in need is always regarded as a traditional Chinese moral.However people have to know well what the need is before the help is offered.When the need is just for some minority's benefit and against most people's interests, or when it is immoral or unlawful, people should not hesitate to say No.Otherwise they will put themselves into trouble.Unfortunately, there are so many such examples around us that people end up their leadership in jail or bury their glory in shame simply because they don't say “No” while they should.Some people are reluctant to say “No” in front of all kinds of briberies as they want to swamp their power for money.They can't resist the temptations of accumulating wealth in a fast but illegal way.For their own good and their friend's favor, these people would sacrifice millions of RMB Yuan for an unproportional commission and therefore stake there future on scales of law.Other people don't say No because of misinterpreted friendship and lack of sense of law.They never hesitate to do whatever their friends ask them to do.They believe they are helping their friends even when they are actually violating the law or local regulations.Such people will also be punished according to the degree of their misbehavior.Therefore, to help is not always doing good.People should learn to say a No when the help might hurt other people's interests.11.Reading Selectively Or Extensively？

1.有人认为读书要有选择

2.有人认为应当博览群书

3.我的看法

Reading Selectively Or Extensively？

How should we read? Should we read selectively or extensively? Everyone has his own view.Some people think we should read selectively.They argue that with the development of modern science and technology, more and more books are being published every day.It is impossible for us to read all the books.What's more, there are many bad books that are poisonous to our mind, and we shouldn't read them.Since we can't read all the books, and we shouldn't read bad books, we must read selectively.But others may not agree.They emphasize that today's society is not what is used to be.If you want to be successful, you must read widely and acquire knowledge in both natural sciences and humanities, if a man knows much in one field but little in others, he may not be of great use to the society.Since we must have a wide range of knowledge, we must read extensively.Who's right? There is a lot to be said for both sides of the argument.However, I think we should read extensively first and then dig into the subject we are interested in.12.A letter

1.表示欢迎

2.提出对度假安排的建议

3.提醒应注意的事项

A letter to a Schoolmate

June 23, 2001 Dear Xiao Wang，I am delighted to know that you will be able to visit me for a week during the National Day holiday.I am looking forward to your visit and to the opportunity to catch up.Welcome to my home in Nanjing!

As you know, Nanjing has many places of interest to see, to discover, and to enjoy.Among its historical sites are stone city wall, the Confucius Temple with its magnificent night view, and Dr.Sun Yetsen's Mausoleum.With all its universities, Nanjing is a cultural center, offering an abundance of artistic and musical performances.It's also a city of beautiful gardens and parks, such as the Xuanwu Lake Park.With all these features, we will have a fun-filled week, especially that in early-October, there are many sunny and mild days for outdoor activities.So, I would suggest visiting these places first, and deciding on the others as our week develops.Finally, since at this time of the year the weather gets a little chilly in the evening, I would suggest that you bring some warm clothing with you.Also, as there will be crowds of people at the stations and on the trains, you need to be very careful with your belongings!

Best wishes for a pleasant journey!

Yours，Zhang Ying 13.How to Succeed in a Job Interview

1.面试在求职过程中的作用

2.取得面试成功的因素：仪表、举止谈吐、能力、专业知识、自信、实事求是……

Nowadays, in an ever tighter job market, great importance has been attached to an interview by both the employer and the applicant.The interview, so to speak, has become indispensable for getting a satisfactory job.On the one hand, the interviewer can take advantage of the occasion to learn about the candidates, such as their work experiences, education and their personalities, so as to pick out the right candidates for the company.One the other hand, the interviewee can make use of the opportunity to get to know the job he is going to take up, the credibility of the firm to which he has applied, and the working conditions as well.Essential as it is, the job interview is far from fearful.Well begun, half done.Excellent performance in it will enable the would-be employee secure the job.But how can one succeed in it?

First of all, the interviewee has to pay attention to his or her appearance.Though we can never judge a person by his appearance, the first impression is always where we start.Secondly, good manners are equally important.The interviewee has to be neither too proud nor too timid.Just be courteous.Thirdly, the interviewee must demonstrate his aptitude and skills for the job and knowledge about the job-related areas;he must express himself clearly and confidently.Last but not the least, the interviewee ought to be honest about his or her personal as well as academic background, for honesty is the best policy.To sum up, the job interview is indeed important.There is no need to be nervous, however, if the interviewee has made full preparations for it and given a fairly confident and honest performance, his or her success can be ensured.14.A letter to the University President about the Canteen Service on Campus

假设你是李明，请你就本校食堂的状况给校长写一封信，内容应设计食堂的饭菜质量、价格、环境、服务等，可以是表扬，可以是批评建议，也可以兼而有之。

January 12.2002 Dear Mr.President，My name is Li Ming.I am a sophomore of the law school.As the school year is drawing to a close, I venture to write a letter to you about the canteen service on campus which has given rise to much complaint among students.The focus of the complaint is the poor quality of the food.The rice is just like bullets and the buns are like hand grenades.They are too hard for us to chew.And the vegetables are so overcooked as to lose their nutrients.The fish and meat are not given full measure.The only thing we are satisfied with is the free soup.However, the price of the food is surprisingly high.If we have 3 meals all in the canteen, at least twelve yuan is gone to keep our body and soul together.As a result, many of us go out to have meals.Honestly speaking, the dining environment has been improved, with the wall painted and some Chinese calligraphy works posted up.But there are only two canteens on the campus.As the number of students is ever increasing, there is not enough space and seats to allow us to have our meals there.The attitude of the service staff to the students is not hospitable at all.All in all, there is still much room for improvement as far as the canteen service is concerned.I hope we will not suffer for another two years.Best regards.Sincerely Yours

Li Ming 15.Student Use of Computers

For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic: Student Use of Computers.You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the chart and the outline given below:

Study the table

1.上图所示为1990年、1995年、2000年某大学生使用计算机的情况，请描述其变化；

2.请说明发生这些变化的原因(可从计算机的用途、价格或社会发展等方面加以说明)；

3.你认为目前大学生在计算机使用中有什么困难或问题。

Student Use of Computer

Since 1990, there has been tremendous growth in the use of computers by students.While in 1990, the average number of hours a student spent on the computer was about one hour per week, this number grew to nearly four hours per week by 1995, and to approximately 20 hours per week by the year 2000.This significant growth in the use of computers by students in the 1990's can be attributed to several factors, including widespread usage, lower prices, and technological and social developments.Nowadays, computers are widely used by students for word processing, book keeping, multimedia presentations, and access to the Internet for both research and communications.Additionally, since 1990, due to competition and technological advances, computer hardware and software prices, as well as Internet usage charges have dropped significantly.Finally, technological developments and changes in social habits in the 1990's have played a major role in this tremendous growth in the use of computers.Today's society relies heavily on computers for immediate access to the news and for entertainment, including, listening to music, watching movies and sport events, and playing computer games.While computers are of great assistance to the students, and therefore, are indispensable tools, they also pose some challenges.The biggest challenge that many students face is discipline in the use of this powerful device.That is, students need to have the discipline of not allowing themselves to be lured by the entertaining aspects of this wonderful tool-aspects that can result in addiction to computer games or viewing of undesirable material on the Internet.That is to say, students need to use this powerful tool with great wisdom!16.It Pays to Be Honest

1.当前社会上存在许多不诚实的现象

2.诚实利人利己，做人应该诚实

It Pays to Be Honest

Nowadays people are troubled with mass of dishonest behaviors in society.Teachers get annoyed when they catch students cheating on exams;consumers get hurt when they unfortunately buy some fake products;children are misled when they see their parents tell lies so as to evade the responsibility they should take.Why do people cheat? The main reason probably lies in immediate interest they may obtain by cheating.For example, a company, which manufactures fake products, may seem to win for a moment because it can minimize its manufacture cost by doing so.This kind of businesses, however, will be driven out of the market in the long run.For the consumers after getting to know the poor quality of the products will not buy them anymore.The same is true of individuals.Dishonest people dare not take on the responsibility of life.They cheat in class, in office, at home and so on.But the truth can hardly be masked.The moment the truth comes out they will lose their credibility, which is easier to destroy than to rebuild.Consequently, these dishonest will suffer a long time because of their cheating behaviors.In conclusion, no one can afford to be dishonest in a civilized society.Honesty is the pillar of a society.People will benefit from being honest in the long run.That's why we say it pays to be honest.17.假设你在某日某时某地目击一起车祸，就此写一份见证书(包括以下几点)：

1.车祸发生的时间及地点

2.你所见到的车祸情况

3.你对车祸原因的分析

An Eye-witness Account of a Traffic Accident

Yesterday afternoon, I happened to witness a terrible traffic accident on my way home from school.It was 5:30 p.m., I was riding my favorite Giant back home.When I got to the last crossing on the Golden Lion Street, the red light was on.So I applied the brakes, along with a long queue of vehicles waiting to pass.Just at that moment, a heavy-load truck with earth roared forward at my side and bumped against a private Accord of Honda travelling eastbound.As a result, the windshield of the lorry was broken into pieces and its driver got fatally wounded on the head on the steering wheel.The driver of the Accord and his girlfriend, the only passenger in the car, only got minor injuries, but his car lost its rear axel and two wheels and was totally dead.As for the cause of the accident, I think the driver of the lorry should be held responsible: the light was red then;he should have stopped and waited.It was he who had broken the traffic regulations.In addition, the bad weather was part of the cause.It was drizzling then, and the road was quite slippery.Finally, drunk driving was probably an important factor.As the police discovered on the spot, there was a heavy alcoholic smell on the dead body of the lorry driver.18.A letter

1.建议报考的专业及理由

2.报考该专业的基本条件

3.应当如何备考

A Letter in Reply to a Friend Dear friend:

I am very glad to learn that you'd like to apply for admission to my university.Since you are good at argumentation and debate, I strongly recommend that you major in law.So far as I know, you are an upright dynamo always ready to defend for the wronged people and let justice prevail.On the other hand, you seem to be a keen observer and analyst.You really have the makings of a good lawyer.Now I should(like to)mention some important points you should pay attention to.First of all, you should exert yourself to get high scores in the coming college Entrance Examination, for laws is a very popular major in our university.There is fierce competition in the enrollment of newcomers.In addition to the routine preparation for the exam, it is necessary to have a sound body for your sound mind to dwell in.Go over all your lessons and read some books about law, and you will be more confident of your getting enrolled.Just try your best, and you will give full expression to your talent in the future.Good luck!

Yours

Zhangming 19.A Brief Introduction to a Tourist Attraction

Your role: a tour guide

Your audience: a group of foreign tourists

Your introduction should include:

1.some welcoming words

2.the schedule for the day]

3.a description of the place the tourists will be visiting

(e.g.a scenic spot or a historical site etc.)

I feel it a great honour to be your tour guide today.First, on behalf of my company, I warmly welcome all my distinguished guests from Australia to Shanghai and the Oriental Pearl TV Tower.Located on the Huangpu River, the Oriental Pearl TV Tower is now the symbol of the city.Built in 1994 and opened to the public in 1995, it is now the highest building in Shanghai and the third highest in Asia.The Tower has a quite unique structure and consists of 3 large and 5 small balls.Inside the balls, you can have a bird's eye view of the city.Our schedule for the trip to the TV Tower is as follows: you have an hour form 9:30-10:30am to experience the history of Shanghai on the first floor.Then we'll assemble in the middle of the hall at 10:30 and have another hour to overlook the beautiful city sceneries in the middle ball.Finally please do remember to go to the top ball at 11:30 to enjoy your lunch.Thanks for listening.Have a good time!20.A Campaign Speech

1.你认为自己具备了什么条件(能力、性格、爱好等)可以胜任学生会主席的工作

2.如果当选，你将为本校同学做些什么

Good evening Ladies and Gentlemen:

Thank you for coming to this election campaign today.With the trust and complete support of my team, I am delighted to announce that I am running for chairman of the Student Union.As a diligent man with pleasant personality, I have been always considered to be a good team member.Meanwhile, as a big fan of sports I fully realize the importance of teamwork and advocate the spirit of being quicker and stronger.I possess strong determination to take firm steps toward achieving the objectives of my team.In addition, my working experience with the Student Union in the past two years will be extremely helpful to my future work here if I get elected.A sign of a really strong organization is that it can change its leadership without hindering its progress and without damaging its values.If I am elected, I believe I have the capability to lead the Union to advance in the right direction.I will cooperate well with my fellow members of the Union and take innovative measures, including establishing a student-information center, forming a teacher-student-friendship association, to make the Union a true assistance to students' study and life here as well as a bridge of communication between teachers and students.Thank you very much.21.Teacher's Day

1.向老师致以节日祝贺

2.从一件难忘的事回忆老师的教诲和无私奉献

3.我如何回报老师的关爱

It is Teacher's Day today.On this special occasion I would like to extend my heartfelt congratulations to all teachers, “Happy Teacher's Day!”

Of all teachers who have taught me since my early childhood, the most unforgettable one is my first English teacher in college, Ms.Zhang.It is she who has aroused my keen interest in the learning of English and helped me realize the importance of self-reliance.Born into a poor farmer's family in a mountainous area and educated in relatively primitive surroundings, I found myself lagging far behind in the first class in college, which happened to be Ms.Zhang's English class.I was really discouraged and frustrated, so I decided to drop out.Ms.Zhang was so keenly insightful that she had noticed my embarrassment in class.After class, she called me into the Teacher's Room and discussed the situation with me, earnestly and kindly, citing the example of Robinson Crusoe to motivate me to go ahead in spite of all kinds of difficulties.“Be a man and rely on yourself,” she nudged me.The next time we met, she brought me a simplified version of Robinson Crusoe and recommended that I finish reading it in a week and write a book report.Under her consistent and patient guidance, not only has my English been greatly improved, but my confidence and courage enhanced considerably.“Rely on yourself and be a man,” Ms.Zhang's inspiring words have been echoing in my mind.I will work harder and try my utmost to lay a solid foundation for my future career.Only by so doing can I repay Ms.Zhang's kindness and live up to her expectations of me, that is, to become a useful person and contribute to society.

第五篇：四级作文话题预测

食品安全

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to a publishing house on food safety.You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:

假设你的同学因食用从某超市买回的食品而食物中毒，后经治疗康复。请给报社写一封信，描述他(们)的中毒与脱险经过，呼吁社会各界重视食品安全。

【范文】

A Letter to a Publishing House on Food Safety

June 15th, 2006

Dear Sir or Madam，Thank you for taking time to read this letter.As the problem of food safety has been becoming worse and worse nowadays, I am obliged to write to you.Several days ago, one of my classmates came back from supermarket with a large bag of food.Because of having found a new style of tinned fish in the food store, she was very glad.Several other roommates were invited to enjoy the “mouthwatering fish”.Unfortunately, after finishing the food, all of my three friends had stomachaches and vomited, their faces having become paler and paler.Due to sensitivity to that kind of tinned food, I escaped that suffer.At that time, my mind went blank.I dialed the emergency number with my trembling hand, therefore they were quickly sent to hospital.The doctor said they were lucky to be out of danger because they did not eat too much of that rotten fish and were hospitalized on time.This is the matter that happened around me which made me realize the seriousness of the food safety problem.I sincerely hope that the whole society could attach much importance to this issue.Thanks!

Yours，Julie

低碳生活

主题：低碳生活

问题解决性作文

1.低碳生活受到人们的普遍欢迎

2.低碳生活方式非常有好处

3.我们应该如何去做

[范文]

Nowadays, there are a considerable number of individuals who prefer to lead a low-carbon lifestyle which find expression in the fact that more and more commuters are using public transportation system in their daily life.Low carbon lifestyle can endow us and our society with numerous benefits.Firstly, it goes beyond doubt that low carbon lifestyle contributes a lot to the environmental protection and it is a favorable way to slow down the rate of climate change of our earth, which also means a lot to our health.We are supposed to undertake the responsibility to lead a low-carbon lifestyle, which is of great significance.And there is a diversity of measures we can take so as to lead such an environmental-friendly life.For one thing, we are expected to minimize the use of private cars, which emit a large amount of greenhouse gases.For another, we are supposed to cultivate the public awareness of energy conservation for energy in the world today is decreasing rapidly.For instance, we can turn off electrical appliances if not necessary as well as using renewable materials.Furthermore, at our leisure, we can seek opportunities to plant more trees which can absorb carbon-dioxide.In brief, low-carbon lifestyle is nothing but the best choice for us and only in this way can we form a harmonious relationship with the environment.电影和电视对公众的影响力

主题：电影和电视对公众的影响力

【题目】

How do movies or television influence people’s behavior? Use reasons and specific examples to support your answer.【范文】 The Influence of Television and Movies

There is no doubt that watching television and movies can influence the way that people behave.Moreover，it seems that people are spending more and more time watching some sort of visual entertainment，whether it is television，a video tape or a DVD.Therefore，the effects of visual media cannot be ignored.One obvious effect of these media is that watching them induces people to buy certain products.Television advertising is widespread and，nowadays，even movie theaters permit advertisements.Another way TV and the movies affect people is that they give people either a broader view of the world or a distorted one，depending on what type of program they watch.Those who watch news and educational program can learn many new things while those who watch primarily entertainment shows may come to believe that most people in the world possess great wealth and good looks.It may make them become dissatisfied with their own lives.Finally，perhaps the most susceptible viewers are children，who may be unable to tell fact from fiction and may try to imitate acts that they see on TV or in the movies.With the ever-increasing popularity of video entertainment，society must pay attention to these effects.Television and movies，while entertaining and informative，cannot take the place of real experience.自助游

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Selfhelp Traveling of College Students.You should write at least 150 words, and base your composition on the outline(given in Chinese)below:

1)大学生出去旅行经常会选择“自助游”

2)分析大学生选择“自助游”的原因

3)你的看法

【思路点拨】

本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点指出一种现象，提纲第2点要求分析这种现象产生的原因，提纲第3点要求谈谈“我”对该现象的看法，由此可判断本文应为现象解释型作文。

根据所给提纲，本文应包含以下内容：简单说明何谓“自助游”，描述大学生热衷于“自助游”的现象;分析大学生选择“自助游”主要原因;阐述“我”对“自助游”的看法。

【参考范文】

Self-help Traveling of College Students

So called self-help traveling refers that travelers themselves arrange travel route, travel time, and all the other matters during travel, without any guide and team leader.Nowadays this kind of traveling model is gaining more and more popularity among college students.According to the survey, over 80% of college students prefer self-help traveling to following a tour group.Why are college students so fond of self-help traveling? Above all, self-help traveling gives travelers more freedom and space.College students don’t like being restricted.They want to arrange their travel as they wish.Moreover, self-help traveling provides college students a good chance to improve their adaptability and viability.Besides, the expenses in self-help traveling are controlled by travelers themselves.It is a good choice for those college students who have not much money for their disposal.As a college student, I enjoy self-help traveling very much, and I have benefited a lot from it.For one thing, I have appreciated many amazing scenery that those travelers who follow tour groups can not.For another, self-help travel helps me learn how to deal with people better.