中国大学视频公开课推荐-美国文学[推荐]

第一篇：中国大学视频公开课推荐-美国文学[推荐]

网易公开课

中国大学精品课程视频

1.吉林大学人文视野中的生态学

2.苏州大学英语经典美文（英语）

3.南开大学六大名著导读

4.北京师范大学古诗词鉴赏

5.武汉大学唐诗艺术

6.南开大学小词中的修辞境界

7.北京语言大学中国文化系列讲座（英语）

8.湖南大学现代礼仪

9.北京航天航空大学演讲与口才

10.江西财经大学商解孙子制胜韬略

11.合肥工业大学沈括与他的《梦溪笔谈》

12.武汉大学古希腊文明的兴衰

13.武汉大学西方历史的源头

14.东北大学老子的人生智慧

15.南京师范大学先秦诸子精华

16.华东师大学习心理学

17.南开大学心理学与生活

18.河海大学中华水文化

19.山东大学中国审美文化史

20.西安交大艺术思维与方法

21.中山大学视觉文化批评

22.四川大学中国诗歌艺术

23.电子科技大学管理心理学

24.山东大学管理学与领导艺术

25.东北大学易学与中国管理艺术

26.广东外语外贸大学英语语音

27.浙江科技学院现代绘画赏析

28.北京师大从爱因斯坦到霍金的宇宙

29.中国科技大学认识宇宙

30.北京师大西方文学经典鉴赏

31.清华英语词汇学

32.南航英语教学与中国文化的传播

33.中国社会科学院传统文化系列

第二篇：中国大学公开课视频“爱课程网”学习要求

中国大学公开课视频——“爱课程网”学习要求

一、要求

1、学生每学年修4门课程，每学期必修1门，选修1门，实行1+1模式；

2、学生看完视频后对每章节内容做好笔记（每月不定期检查笔记），学习完课程后写心得体会，每门课心得体会字数不少于2000字，两门课不少于4000字，心得体会统一用方格信纸手写，打印出来无效； 3、2012年12月2前各班学习委员收好本学期学习心得体会上交到辅导员处，过期提交无成绩，下学期重新选一门课程学习。

二、学习指南

1、必修课是基础科学里的《心理学与生活》，选修课自己从“文学艺术、哲学历史、经管法学、基础科学、工程技术、农林医药”中选一门；

2、学习步骤：

登录首页：http://www.xiexiebang.com/——选择“基础科学”——选择“心理学与生活”

《心理学与生活》简介：

是什么可以让你更好地认知自己、发现自我，心理学带你体会寻找自我的乐趣；是什么让你展现出与众不同的A型特质，心理学家教会你在激情燃烧的同时如何柔情似水；是什么让你喜欢或爱上别人，心理学家告诉你，世界上没有无缘无故的爱，你要了解的是吸引力的秘密；是什么可以帮助你不要荒岛般地生活，让我们在无形之中找到非言语沟通的奥秘；是什么让你丢失快乐的钥匙，感觉压力比山大，心理学将要帮你一起愚公移山。本课程试图从以上问题出发，为你提供心理和行为科学研究的最新进展，同时给你介绍实践和应用的技巧，将心理学带入你的生活，和你一起幸福出发！

3、选修课自行选择学习

三、总结表彰

每学期末各班级上报学习活动开展情况，同时上报学习活动过程中的典型事迹材料。系学工办对活动开展情况进行总结表彰，对组织开展得好、效果显著的班级、个人等进行表彰，其中优秀班级6个，优秀学员若干个（颁发证书）。

信息工程系

2012年10月31日

第三篇：美国文学名词解释

1.AmericanTranscendentalism:①transcendentalism has been defined philosophically as “ the recognition in man of the capability of knowing truth intuitively, or of attaining knowledge transcending the reach of the senses.②transcendentalists stress the importance of the Over-soul, the Individual and Nature.Other concepts that accompanied transcendentalism include the idea that nature is enabling and the idea that the individual is divine and, therefore, self-reliant.New England transcendentalism is the product of a combination of Native American Puritanism and European romanticism.③some prominent representatives include Ralph Waldo Emerson, Henry David Thoreau.2.Free verse

free verse means the rhymed or unrhymed poetry composed without paying attention to conversational rules of meter.Free verse was originated by a group of French poets of the late 19th century.Their purpose was to free themselves from the restrictions of formal metrical patterns and to recreate instead the free rhymes of nature period.Walt Whitman„s leaves of grass is perhaps the most notable example.3.American Puritanism: Puritanism is the practices and beliefs of the puritans.The Puritans were originally members of a division of the protestant church who wanted to purify their religious beliefs and practices.They accepted the doctrines of predestination, original sin and total depravity, and limited atonement through a special infusion of grace from God.American literature in the 17th century mostly consisted of Puritan literature.Puritanism had an enduring influence on American literature.It had become, to some extent, so much a state of mind, so much a part of national cultural atmosphere, rather than a set of tenets.it comes from the American puritans, who were the first immigrants moved to American continent in the 17th century.Original sin, predestination（预言）and salvation（拯救）were the basic ideas of American Puritanism.And, hard-working, piousness（虔诚,尽职），thrift and sobriety（清醒）were praised.4.American Dream: American dream means the belief that everyone can succeed as long as he/she works hard enough.It usually implies a successful and satisfying life.It usually framed in terms of American capitalism（资本主义）, its associated purported meritocracy,（知识界精华）and the freedoms guaranteed by the U.S.Bill of Rights.5.Imagism: the 1920s saw a vigorous literary activity in America.In poetry there appeared a strong reaction against Victorian poetry.Imagists placed primary reliance on the use of precise, sharp images as a means of poetic expression and stressed precision in the choice of words, freedom in the choice of subject matter and form, and

the use of colloquial language.Most of the imagist poets wrote in free verse, using such devices as assonance and alliteration rather than formal metrical schemes to give structure to their poetry..The movement which had these as its aims is known in literary history as Imagism.Its prime mover was Ezra Pound.6.American romanticism

①it is one of the most important periods in the history of American literature that stretches from the 18th century to the outbreak of the civil war.It started with the publication of Washington Irving‟s The Sketch Book and ended with Walt Whitman‟s Leaves of Grass.②being a period of the great flowering of American literature, it is also called “the American Renaissance ”.③American romantic works emphasize the imaginative and emotional qualities of nature literature.The strong tendency to eulogize the individual and common man was typical of this period.Most importantly, the writings of American Romanticism are typically American.Works concentrate on unique

characteristics of the American land.④New England Transcendentalism is the summit of American Romanticism.⑤Romanticists include such literary figures as Washington Irving, Ralph Waldo Emerson, Henry David Thoreau, William Cullen Bryant, Henry Wordsworth Longfellow, Nathaniel Hawthorne, Edgar Allan Poe, Herman Melville, Walt Whitman and some others.

第四篇：美国文学名词解释

1.Naturalism:American naturalism was a new and harsher realism.America’s literary naturalists dismissed the validity of comforting moral truths.They attempted to achieve extreme objectivity and frankness, presenting characters of low social and economic classes who were determined by their environment and heredity.Puritanism:Puritanism is the practices and beliefs of the Puritans.They accepted the doctrine of predestination, original sin and total depravity, and limited atonement through a special infusion of grace form God.3.Realism: Realism emphasizes on a faithful rendering of the ordinary, a slice of life as it is really lived.It expresses the concern for commonplace and the low, and it offers an objective rather than an idealistic view of human nature and human experience.4.Romanticism: romantics frequently shared certain general characteristics: moral enthusiasm, faith in value of individualism and intuitive perception, and a presumption that the natural world was a source of goodness and man’s societies a source of corruption.Transcendentalism:They spoke for cultural rejuvenation and stressed the importance of the individual.They offered a fresh perception of nature as symbolic of the Spirit or God.Nature was, to them, alive, filled with God’s overwhelming presence.6.Imagism意象主义: It’s a poetic movement of England and the U.S.flourished from 1909 to 1917.The movement insists on the creation of images in poetry by “the direct treatment of the thing” and the economy of wording.7.Local Colorism: fiction or poetry that focuses on specific features – including characters, dialects, customs, history, and landscape – of a particular region.8.Lost Generation: It describes the Americans who remained in Paris as a colony of “expatriates” or exiles.It describes the writers like Hemingway who lived in semi poverty.It describes the Americans who returned to their native land with an intense awareness of living in an unfamiliar changing world.9.Beat Generation: It was a group of American post-World War IIwho came to prominence in the 1950s.They rejected conventional social and moral values;expressed their alienation in their works from conventional “square” society by adopting a life style which featured sex, drugs, jazz and the freedom of the open road.10.Symbolism: Symbolism is the writing technique of using symbols.It enables poets to compress a very complex idea or set of ideas into one image or even one word.It’s one of the most powerful devices that poets employ in creation.11.Modernism：is loosely a synonym of anything contemporary.Strictly, Modernism began in the late 19th century and regarded the theory of psycho-analysis as its theoretical base.They pay more attention to the psychic time than the chronological one.12.A Jazz age(爵士时代):The Jazz Age describes the period of the 1920s and 1930s.With the rise of the great depression, the values of this age saw much decline.Highlighting what some describe as the decadence and hedonism, as well as the growth of individualism.

第五篇：美国文学讲义

1896年———1900年间断断续续在练习本上写下了自传体长篇小说《让·桑得伊》的草稿。1903～1905年普鲁斯特父母先后去世，他闭门写作，除写了阐述美学观点的论文《驳圣·勃夫》，并开始了文学巨著《追忆似水年华》的创作。1912年，他将小说前三部交给出版商，受到冷遇，1913年他自费出版了第1部《斯万之家》，反应冷淡。1919年，小说第2部《在花枝招展的少女们身旁》由卡里玛出版社出版，并获龚古尔文学奖，作者因而成名。普鲁斯特作为意识流小说流派的开山鼻祖而在世界文学史上留名。

故事情节： 叙述者回忆起童年时在贡布雷的生活。有一年夏天晚上，邻居斯万先生，来看望叙述者的父母，叙述者心里非常难受。有一年冬天，他把玛德莱娜小蛋糕浸泡在茶水中吃，这味道使他想起他童年时。在贡布雷家，有两条步行小道，一条通往斯万家，称为斯万家之路，另一条通往盖尔芒特府邸，称为盖尔芒特家之路。斯万先生在剧院里逐渐爱上高级妓女奥特·德·克雷西。维尔迪兰夫人觉得斯万令人厌烦，便不再邀请他。

又进入回忆状态。他在贡布雷见万见希尔特·斯万。旧日同学布洛克带他去嫖妓。妈妈桑向他介绍一位名叫拉谢尔的妓女。两年后，外婆带着他去海滨城市男主人巴尔贝克，外婆向他介绍了维尔巴里西斯侯爵夫人，和罗尔·德·圣卢。成为好朋友。马塞尔经由画家艾尔斯蒂尔认识了阿尔贝蒂娜·西蒙纳，马塞尔渐渐爱上了她。

回到巴黎后，父母亲盖了新房子。这时发生了全法国沸腾的“德雷福斯事件”。男主人翁想去探望。由于圣卢的牵线，马塞尔受到优厚的款待。一日外婆的尿毒症突然发作去世。马塞尔的母亲知道他暗恋盖尔芒特公爵夫人。男主人翁参加维尔巴里西斯夫人的晚会，见到盖尔芒特公爵夫人，还结识了夏尔吕斯男爵。

马塞尔第二次来到巴尔贝克海滨，偶然遇到阿尔贝蒂娜，又恢复了亲密交往，最后马塞尔还是决定娶她为妻。

马塞尔与阿尔贝蒂娜在巴黎同居，阿尔贝蒂娜跟安德莱的女子很要好，马塞尔怀疑她们有同性恋关系，后来此事得到证实。于是他想离开她，却无法痛下决心。阿尔贝蒂娜离家出走，给他留下一封信，说他们不能再这样生活下去，还是趁早分手。

阿尔贝蒂娜骑马摔在树上撞死了。这使他想去寻找别的女人。马塞尔到威尼斯旅行，仍然时常想起阿尔贝蒂娜，他收到吉尔贝特的信，说她已跟圣—卢结婚，后来圣—卢竟爱上了男提琴手莫莱尔。

第一次世界大战爆发，圣—卢战死，男主人翁一直待在疗养院。见到亲德份子夏吕斯，是一名同性恋，男伴男爵是性虐待狂，经常鞭打他。大战结束后，男主人翁来到盖尔兰特王府门前，又回想起威尼斯，交际场中更是景物已非，有人沦为乞丐，有人早己死去。他决定用文字将这些回忆记录起来，找回了失去的时间。