小学语法经典总结---第三人称单数教案

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第一篇:小学语法经典总结---第三人称单数教案

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小学六年级英语第三人称单数教案

开“第三人称单数”的秘密

善问大王: Good afternoon , Mr Huang.学完一般现在时之后,我对哪些主语属于第三人称单数还不太清楚,请您给我讲一讲好吗?

Mr Huang: 你可真是一个勤学好问的好学生!哪些主语是第三人称单数这可是个小秘密呢!

善问大王:Mr Huang?请您快给我讲一讲吧!

Mr Huang: 别急!下面听我一一给你道来:

一、第三人称代词 he, she, it 作主语时。例如:

She is very good at English.她英语学得好。

He studies in a middle school.他在一所中学学习。

:

Jim often plays football with his friends.Does Uncle Wang like making things?

Is there any juice in the bottle?

他们中的一个人正在看电视。

something, anything, nothing 等作主语时。例如:There's something wrong with the computer.这台电脑坏了。

善问大王:第三人称单数的主语有这么多啊!这下我可全知道了!Thank you very much.Mr Huang!

Mr Huang: That's all right.善问大王:Goodbye!

Mr Huang: Bye-bye!

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第二篇:第三人称单数经典总结

关于“第三人称单数”的判定之我见----渴盼大家补充完善 转眼间,从事英语教学工作也有九个年头了,在众多前辈面前实不敢谈经验但也有自己的一些感悟,现结合实际教学出现的一些问题就‘第三人称单数“的理解与判定浅谈一下自己的看法。

首先,在这几年的自己的教学中发现 有很多同学英语开始出现掉队现象大多是在七年级上册Unit 5.6 Do you have a soccer ball? Do you like bananas?(我个人把他称作学生学习英语的第一个转折点)也就是说在接触了第三人称单数以及动词单三形式以后,由于与汉语的不同 很多学生开始出现“头晕“现象,细细分析开来动词单三形式的构成只要学生记住构成规则或是把不规则的记住就OK 了,通过对我所教学生的调查分析发现问题就出在很多同学不会不能正确的判定“何为第三人称单数”,更甚有的八九年级同学还搞不清这一概念,这一现象在很多地方都普遍存在,那就很值得我们去好好备一备 这堂课,先就我个人的一点理解写下来 不足之处望大家给予好的补充。

一 :就英汉两种语言来讲,皆分为三种人称 :第一人称 第二人称 第三人称

二: 人称的概念: 第一人称:I 我;we 我们

第二人称: you 你;you 你们:

第三人称: he他 ; 她she ;它it;they 他们 三.单数 复数的概念 可以让学生简单的理解,单数即“数量为一“

复数即“数量为二者或两者以上”

四.第三人称单数

顾名思义,何为第三人称单数?它必须同时符合两个条件,缺一不可 1.必须为第三人称,(只要不是第一第二人称的我们都可以视为第三人称)2.必须为单数----------也就是说我们在判定第三人称单数的时候,可以采用“两步法”判定好了,我们就可以确定动词的正确形式了!

五.老师在讲解时最好再举出大量的实例让学生加以判定,尤其是”my mother your uncle my little sister “千万不要让学生错以为是一二人称。

其实这个问题在这几年的教学中曾困惑过也曾努力的思考过,只是以书面的形式整理还是第一次,所以不当之处请大家批评指正并给予补充完善。

第三篇:动词的第三人称单数形式语法总结

动词的第三人称单数形式语法总结一、一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。

1.人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。

如: He likes watching TV.他喜欢看电视。She has lunch at twelve.她十二点吃午餐。

It looks like a cat.它看起来像只猫。

2.单个人名、地名或称呼作主语,用第三人称单数。

如:

Usually Han Mei does homework at at 7:30.韩美通常7:30 做作业。

Beijing is in China.北京在中国。

My father works in a hospital.我爸爸在医院工作。

二、动词原形变第三人称单数的规则与发音规律同名词单数变复数大致相同。第三人称单数变化规律,总结如下:

1、大多数动词在词尾加“S”如:

①hurt-hurts [s] make-makes [s];work--works [s]

②live--lives [z] read-reads [z] draw—draws [z];play-plays [z]

2、以“s, x, ch, sh”结尾的,在词尾加“es”,发音为[iz] 如:

teach-teaches [iz];

watch-watches [iz]

wash--washes[iz]

3、以“o”结尾的动词,加“es”,如:

go-goes [z]

do-does [z]

4、特殊情况,没有规律可寻,如:

have--has[z]

动词的第三人称单数形式

专项练习

(一)I.写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。

a.如: play plays

1.like

2.read _____3.live _____4.work _____ 5.come _____ 6.hurt_____ 7.feel _____8.become_____ 9.clean ____ 10.draw

b.1.go

2.do

3.watch ____ 4.teach _____5.wash

c.1.have

II.选择。

1.Mike ___ diving and running.A.like

B.likes

C.is liking

2.My father ___ in a car company.A.is

B.work

C.works

3.Usually Wang Li ___ to school by subway.A.goes

B.go

C.went

4.___ she ___ to work by bike?

No, she ___.A.Do, go, didn’t

B.Does, goes, don’t C.Does, go, doesn’t

5.Where ___ the vapour come from?

It ___ from the water in the lake.A.did, comes

B.does, comes

C.do, coming

6.It ___ a sunny day.Let’s ___ hiking together!

A.am, go

B.are, goes

C.is, go

III.连词成句。

1.likes, collecting, and, Ann, kites, stamps, kites._______________________________________________ 2.Alice, to, usually, school, foot, goes, on._______________________________________________ 3.mother, what, your, do, does? _______________________________________________ 4.to, how, Mr Black, work, go, does? _______________________________________________

5.the, from, rain, the, comes, clouds._______________________________________________ IV.问答配对。

1.Does your brother teach English?()

A.He works in a bookstore.2.Where does he work?()

B.Yes, I do.3.What is your friend’s hobby?()

C.I am an accountant.4.How does Yuan Yuan go to work?()D.No, he doesn’t.5.Do you live in Shanghai?()

E.She likes reading books.6.What do you do?()

F.He’s an actor.7.What does your uncle do?()

G.She goes by car.V.阅读理解。

John has a new friend.His name is Tommy.Tommy lives in New York, but now he is in Beijing with his parents.Tommy usually goes to school by the No.1 bus.He likes drawing pictures and watching TV.He often watches TV at 7:00 in the evening.Tommy’s father is a teacher.He has a car, so he goes to work by car.He often reads newspapers after breakfast.He likes playing football.Tommy’s mother is shorter and thinner than his father.She is an engineer.She

I.II.III.IV.V.VI.VII.VIII.IX.X.works in a company.She goes to work by bike.She likes singing songs and playing the violin.1.What isTommy’shobby?__________________________________ 2.How does Tommy go to school?____________________________ 3.What does his father do?__________________________________ 4.Where does his mother work?______________________________ 5.Where do Tommy’s family live?____________________________

VI.写作。

以My Family为题写一篇短文,要求介绍一下你及你家人的职业、爱好、工作地点、交通方式等,不少于6句话。

My family

I am a boy.I am a student.I like ———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

动词的第三人称单数形式

专项练习

(二)选出与其他单词不同类的一项。

()1.A.did

B.went

C.was

D.goes()2.A.watches

B.washes

C.what

D.works()3.A.read

B.lives

C.sang

D.saw()4.A.running

B.swimming C.hurts

D.shopping()5.A.bigger

B.teaches

C.thinner

D.smaller

()6.A.comes

B.actress

C.writer

D.TV reporter()7.A.have

B.has

C.make

D.work II.填空。

1.I have a cold.My nose ____(疼)。

2.Miss Sun ______(教)English in our school.3.Does Liu Xiang _____(居住)in Beijing? Yes, he does.4.My grandpa often _____ ____ ______(洗衣服)on Saturday.5.My twin sister ______ ________(画画)every Sunday.III.改错。

1.Does she goes to America by plane? Yes, she does._______________________________________________

2.Did you climbs a mountain last weekend? No, I didn’t._______________________________________________

3.Where does the bread comes from? It come from the flour._______________________________________________

4.Zhang Peng is going to take a trip tomorrow.He are so excited._______________________________________________ 5.Policeman like helping people._______________________________________________ IV.连词成句。

1.does, father, where, work,XI.XII.XIII.XIV.XV.XVI.XVII.XVIII.XIX.XX.XXI.XXII.her?_______________________________________ 2.feel, does, Amy, how?______________________________ 3.he, to, his, cinema, sometimes, the, parents, with,goes.______________________ 4.works, brother, a, in, my, hospital.________________________ 5.come, where, water, from, does?_________________________ V.阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。

Hi, I am so happy to have a new penpal.My name is Nina.I live in Kunming.It is known as ”Spring City”.There are many trees and flowers.It’s very beautiful.I like collecting stamps and riding a bike around the city.My mother is a salesperson.She sells bikes in a bike shop.She likes singing and dancing.My father works in a bank.He is an accountant.He goes to work by car.Sometimes he goes by bus.He likes collecting things, too.But he doesn’t collect stamps, he collects kites.Do you like collecting things? Please write to me.Your new pen pal, Xiao Yi

1.Nina lives in “Spring City”.()

2.Nina likes collecting kites and riding a bike.()3.Her mother works in a bike shop.()

4.Her father goes to work by car every day.()5.Her father likes collecting stamps.()

VI.写作。

以My Friend为题写一篇小短文,介绍一下你朋友的特征、爱好、交通方式等,不少于6句话。

My friend

I have a friend.______________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

第四篇:教学方法总结_第三人称单数

教学方法总结 Mia

1.主要目标:

帮助学生理解第三人称单数,并对is和does加以区分,从而在口头或书面上达到主谓一致。

2.实施条件:

有区分人称(主语)、数、和动词(谓语)能力的学生。

3.步骤

(1)讲解人称(了解除了第一、二人称外其他都为第三人称)(2)讲解数(单数、复数)

(3)学会判断第三人称单数,试着总结(第三人称+单数)(4)讲解动词(To Be Verb、Modal Verb及Action Verb)

(5)主谓一致:第三人称+is(让两名学生分别带He和She的头套,教师胸前贴is,先背起一名学生He,再背起另外一名学生She,但当同时背He和She时装作背不动,让体格强壮的班主任胸前贴着are前来帮忙)(6)主谓一致:第三人称+verb-s(让两名班主任分别带He和She的头套,教师演一个动词,当和He、She单独在一起时都需要小尾巴,三人在一起时让He和She打架抢动词的尾巴,结果抢坏了谁也没有得到尾巴)=>Moral:Share

4.困难

(1)首先需要让学生会判断第三人称单数、其次要会判断实意动词(根据需要)。

(2)讲解完需要大量、持续的练习和巩固,教师要及时复习、检查。

5.坚持20天效果反馈(待更新)

第五篇:第三人称单数练习

第三人称单数练习

一、选择

1.Ben_____a new bicycle.A.have B.has C.are 2.Kitty_____her bicycle to the park.A.ride B.riding C.rides 3.A man _____in front of his car.A.walk B.walks C.walking 4.Sam’s bicycle ______a bell.A.have B.has C.having 5.The girl on the bike _______ “Excuse me”

A.say B.saying C.says 6.How _____it feel? A.does B.do C.are 7.Mog______not like his cushion.A.do B.is C.does 8.He ______Min’s cushion.A.likes B.like C.does 9.He_______with his nose.A.smelling B.smells C.smell 10.Lucy_______with her hands.A.touch B.touching C.touches 11.Superboy ________the boys A.see B.sees C.seeing 12.Supergirl and Superboy ______them.A.saves B.save C.saving 13.Jack_______their cow.A.sells B.sell C.selling 14.Jack______up the beanstalk.A.gets B.get C.climb 15.The giant ______boys.A.eating B.don’t eat

C.eats 16.The goose_______ golden eggs.A.lay B.lays C.layed 17.The woman _______the beanstalk.A.cut B.cutting C.are cut 18.Her mother ______the beanstalk.A.take B.is take C.takes 19.Jack and her mother _____cosmic books.A.does B.are C.is

20.He____the beans in the ground.A.buy B.puts C.put

二.填空:

1.She __________________(do)homework by herself.2.Jack __________________(go)home by bike.3.The giant_______________(climb)up the beanstalk.4.Her mum _______________(run)to the goose.5.He_____________________(do not)like apple.6, Sam____________________(put)it under his arm.7.The boy_________________(chase)it.8.Kitty_____________________(watch)TV everyday.9.He______________________(feed)them at 8:00 in the morning.10.When __________________(do)he get up? 11.Grandma Wang____________(live)in Pudong.D.were D.ridden D.work D.is having D.sayes D.is D.are D.are D.is smell D.touchs D.ses

D.is saving

D.are selling D.climbs D.eat D.layes D.cuts D.taking D.have D.buys 12.The girls________________(give)the key to Grandpa.13.That key ________________(open)the old box.14.She ____________________(say)“I like these puppets”.15.What____________________(do)Alice find? 16.Which toy________________(do)she like? 17.He doesn’t________________(know)her name.18.John can’t________________(find)his watch.19.Where __________________(do)Grandma live? 20.How does he______________(go)to the post office?

附加题:

Please describe a friend of yours.I have a friend.She is a girl.Her name is Chris.She is tall.She is lovely.She likes to play with her dog.She likes studying English.We always play together.This is my friend.What about yours?

I have a friend _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

单选20题参考答案:

1-5BCBBC 6-10ACABC 11-15BBADC 16-20BDCDB 2

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