第一篇:英语四级考试作文:议论文常考类型
英语四级考试作文:议论文常考类型
1.比较型议论文
对同一事物的正反两面进行比较分析,即分析事物的好与坏,利与弊,然后归纳自己的观点。要领:抓住事物突出的优缺点。
写作常用套语
开头:
There is no doubt that…has(brought society)both advantages and disadvantages/merits and drawbacksObviously, it has both advantages and disadvantages/merits and drawbacks/positive effects and negative effects.With the rapid development of … is /are playing an increasingly important part in …today.论证或承接
In spite of /Despite the adverse effects, it has its beneficial effects.The advantages derived from …are much greater than the disadvantages.Generally speaking, the advantages can be listed as follows:
What’s more,…
Besides/Moreover/Furthermore,…
结尾
After weighing/considering the advantages and disadvantages/merits and drawbacks/positive effects and negative effects, I conclude that …
Based on the analysis above, I believe that the …far outweigh the….2.对比型议论文
通过对比法,对不同事物进行比较,客观分析,从而得出结论。
对比法是指对不同事物的性质特点等的比较来证明论点的方法。
要领:抓住两事物的鲜明特征进行比较。
写作常用套语
开头:
When we…we’ll be faced with the choice between…and…
When…, it is inevitable to meet /face the choices between…and…
Recently, more and more people tend to …However, I feel that.A and B are two important forms of…for us.Although A is getting more and more popular, B is by no means disappearing.论证或承接
Despite the similarities, they are different from each other in the following aspects:
First of all,…Second,…Third,…And finally/lastly,…
On the contrary/in contrast
However/nonetheless/besides
结尾
All in all/In conclusion/In a word/To sum up/In summary/To put it simply..Although B has its disadvantages, it can be accepted that…
Therefore it depends on…
3.辩论型议论文
列出双方对某一事物的不同看法,运用事实加以论证,摆出自己的理由,得出结论。
要领:举例要有说服力,说理要充分。
写作常用套语
开头:
People’s opinion/views/ on …vary from person to person.Some say that …,while others think/believe that…
When it comes to …, different people have different opinions.The phenomenon of …has drawn nationwide attention.论证或承接
Some people argue/assume that…,but things are quite different/this doesn’t work.Some take the position that …;some come to believe that….But I think/suppose
Some people take for granted that…, but others take/hold an opposite idea…..As far as I’m concerned, I agree with the former/latter opinion.I’m on the side of the first argument.The following are the reasons for my personal consent.I’m in favor of the first idea.结尾
All things considered, I remain firmly in favor of…
On the whole, I agree with the statement that…
4.阐述说明型
特点: 一般要求作者一开始就阐明观点或提出问题,接着摆出事实和理由加以论述,然后得出结论。内容可以是论人,论事,或论物。
论据可以是事实,科学数据,学者专家的权威观点及公认原则。
写作常用套语
开头:
No one can deny that…
It is often said that…
As everyone knows,….Recently, /In recent years, there has been in increasing concern about the problem of…
It is well known that …has created certain problems for the society today.The problem of…is becoming more and more serious.论证或承接
To illustrate /prove this point, let us consider…
It has been reported /found/estimated that
To take …as an example,…
There are many examples to show that…
A number of factors will account for …
结尾
The best way to solve the problem is...In addition to /apart from this, another way to solve the problem of …is …
Effective measures should be taken to solve the problem.Many things can contribute to solving the problem, but the following ones may be the most effective.Our government should make stricter rules to
It is essential that quick necessary actions /steps /measures should be taken to deal with the phenomenon/ to cope with the problem.It is high time we took proper steps actions to the terrible situation.5.因果分析型议论文
特点:描述某种原因或现象以揭示其必然后果,或披露结果以追溯其各种原因。
写作常用套语
There are several reasons for…
There are many factors that account for /contribute to /responsible for …,but the following are the typical ones.There are a number of serious effects on…Perhaps the most potential consequence is …
Taking into account all the relevant factors, /Judging from all the evidence offered, we may come to the conclusion that...Therefore, it can be inferred that…
Accordingly, I recommend that…
第二篇:四级作文议论文四种类型范文
四级作文议论文四种类型 1.现象解释型作文模板:
Recently, what amazes us most is_____.
There are many reasons explaining ______.The main reason is_____,What is more, _____,Thirdly, _____.As a result, _____.
Considering all these, _____.For one thing, ____For another, ____.In conclusion, ____.
Reference:
My View on Charity Charity is of utmost importance to us humans.While following a spate of scandals, some individuals and institutions involved in this field have encountered criticism in recent months.There are several reasons for this phenomenon.Above all, compared with those of developed countries, the charity awareness in our country is backward.Some people equal charity with donation, and therefore they believe that charity is the rich’s responsibility and has nothing to do with the middle-class and the poor.The second thing that must be taken into consideration is that a number of individuals and charitable organizations lack a sense of social responsibility, which results in the declining social credibility.For my part, I believe the following steps can address this situation.Firstly, people’s awareness of how profound influence charity can bring to our society should be heightened.Secondly, rigorous supervision must be carried out by the administrations involved, so that the charity activities will become more transparent.2.对比选择型
When it comes to ____, different people hold different views.Some contend that____.For one thing,____.For another,___.In spite of all these claims, others maintain that ____,They point out that____.Another instance often cited is that____.It’s no easy task to find a satisfactory answer to the issue.As for me, there’s some truth to both arguments.It’s advisable to ______.Marks or Ability 1.有些学生认为学习成绩是最重要的。2.有些学生认为培养个人能力是最重要的。
3.你的看法。
It is well known that the task of college students is to study, and some students regard that marks are very important.They think that their primary task is to study and learn: from teachers and textbooks.They seldom take part in other activities, for they are afraid that those activities will affect their study.They put marks in the first place, thus neglecting the development of practical abilities.While some other students think it most important to develop their practical ability.They think that college students should not only learn the text knowledge, what’s more, they should also learn from outside the textbook.They think their own practical ability is of primary importance.So they take the chance to develop their own practical ability seriously.In my opinion, we should first study hard, but we should not neglect our own practical abilities, for when we enter the society, we need various abilities.Without practice, it is hard for us to be useful for the society.Should Parents Send Their Kids to Overseas Schools? It has become a popular trend for parents, especially the rich ones, to send their children to overseas schools.To this phenomenon, some people hold a positive view and claim that living and studying abroad benefit the students in various ways.Overseas experience offers students a different perspective of the world.It is the best opportunity for the real-life use of foreign languages.And when returning home, it helps greatly in landing ideal jobs.Others, however, hold the opposite view.Living and studying abroad, they say, is no easy matter.Language and cultural barriers, financial pressure and loneliness can easily bring the kids down.Besides, overseas experience by no means guarantees an ideal job.Many companies think working experience more important than educational background.Personally, I think parents, if they can afford it, should send their children to overseas schools since it is worthwhile.In the first place, the students gain precious experience than those who stay at home.Furthermore, overseas experience can be constructive to character building as well as the growth of children.3.问题解决型
With the ____of____,So it is of great importance for us to____.However, we have figured out many ways to _____.Firstly, ____So long as____.Secondly____, Thirdly____.In fact____, That is because ____.In a word,________ .
Irrational Consumption 1.很多大学生有不理性消费的习惯 2.不理性消费的弊端
3.为了解决这一问题,我认为。。
Irrational consumption has always been a common phenomenon existing among the modern people, which is especially true when it comes to college students.Financially supported by their parents, a majority of the students have no clue about their consumption.Usually, they will purchase what they like at the first sight regardless of the necessity and price.As a matter of fact, the irrational consumption habit does great harms.On the one hand, it will directly lead to blind consumption, which means unnecessary stuff will be purchased and money hardly made by our parents will be wasted.On the other hand, as an ill-formed habit, irrational consumption will exert far-reaching influences on our development, making our life lack of planning.In order to get rid of the irrational consumption habit, I believe we should form into the habit of keeping record on our consumption and making plans on what we really need.4.观点论证型
Diligence Helps to Achieve Success As the famous saying goes, “Genius is 99% perspiration and 1% inspiration.” If one intends to succeed, he must spare no efforts to strive for his goals with diligence.Diligence plays a very important role in one’s success.As far as we know, at the age of 19 months, Helen Keller lost her sight and hearing, which is a big obstacle to learning.However, instead of bending to her physical disability, she was hardworking and diligent in learning everything.As a result, she became a well-known writer and educator in the nineteenth century who has acquired a large stock of knowledge and mastered English, French, German, Latin as well as Greek.Some people saw wonderful dialogues in David Copperfield and realistic description of the social background in Tale of Two Cities.How did Dickens achieve this? It is due to his diligence.In conclusion, diligence is not only a positive approach toward life but also the most reliable way to guide us toward success.Diligence is a key to success.实用句型 开篇
1)Many nations have been faced with the problem of...2)Recently the problem has been brought into focus.3)Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.4)Recently the issue has aroused great concern among...5)Nowadays there is a growing concern over...6)Never in our history has the idea that...been so popular.7)Faced with..., quite a few people argue that...8)According to a recent survey,...9)With the rapid development of...,...比较、对比
1.The advantage far outweigh the disadvantages.2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.3.A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that...4.It is reasonable to maintain that...but it would be foolish to claim that...5.For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.6.Like anything else, it has its faults.7.A and B has several points in common.8.A bears some resemblances to B.9.However, the same is not applicable to B.10.A and B differ in several ways.11.Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.12.People used to think..., but things are different now.13.The same is true of B.14.Wondering as A is ,it has its drawbacks.15.It is true that A..., but the chief faults(obvious defects)are...原因
1.A number of factors are accountable for this situation.A number of factors might contribute to(lead to)(account for)the phenomenon(problem).2.The answer to this problem involves many factors.3.The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...4.The factors that contribute to this situation include...5.The change in...largely results from the fact that...6.We may blame...,but the real causes are...7.Part of the explanations for it is that...One of the most common factors(causes)is that...Another contributing factor(cause)is...Perhaps the primary factor is that …
But the fundamental cause is that...后果
1.It may give rise to a host of problems.2.The immediate result it produces is...3.It will exercise a profound influence upon...4.Its consequence can be so great that...批驳
1)It is true that..., but one vital point is being left out.2)There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.3)Some people say..., but it does not hold water.4)Many of us have been under the illusion that...5)A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.6)It makes no sense to argue for...7)Too much stress placed on...may lead to...8)Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that...9)Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that...举例
1)A good case in point is...2)As an illustration, we may take...3)Such examples might be given easily.4)...is often cited as an example.证明
1)No one can deny the fact that...2)The idea is hardly supported by facts.3)Unfortunately, none of the available data shows...4)Recent studies indicate that...5)There is sufficient evidence to show that...6)According to statistics proved by..., it can be seen that...结尾
1)From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that...2)It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop...3)It is necessary that steps should be taken to...4)In conclusion, it is imperative that...5)There is no easy method, but...might be of some help.6)To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must...7)In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.8)With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.9)We might do more than identify the cause;it is important to take actions to...10)Taking all these into account, we...11)Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear...
第三篇:大学英语四级写作十种常考类型作文及 2011
大学英语四级写作十种常考类型作文及范文 2011.12.11阅读(1)下一篇:英语四级作文万能...|返回日志列表评论
1、致辞
Directions: Write a speech on the opening of a conference of no less than 120 words.In your speech,you should:
1、进行自我介绍,2、详细介绍大会内容,3、结束语。Good morning,ladies and gentlemen,welcome to Beijing!To begin with,I would like to make a brief introduction to myself.I am the president of Motorola(China)Electronics Ltd.The following is my introduction to the conference.First,it is my great honor to be here with all of you and declare open the Conference of International Trade Cooperation.Second,on behalf of our company,I would like to express my heartfelt welcome to all the guests and delegates.Last,I believe our cooperative efforts are sure to be productive.I wish all of you enjoy yourselves during this conference and hope the above information will help you.If you have any question for me,please feel free to ask at any time.Thank you for your attention.2、求职信/求学信:
Directions: For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter applying for a position of a company.You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:
1、申请职位,2、简要介绍自己的情况,3、期待回信。Dear Sir or Madam,I am senior from the Department of Business Administration of Beijing University.I am writing the letter in purpose of applying for admission into your esteemed institution/your recently advertised position for a staff member.I am sure that I am qualified for it.First,enclosed with this letter is my resume,which further details my previous academic qualifications and work experience.Second,not only do my qualifications and experience make me a perfect candidate for it,my cheerful personality is well suited to studying in your prestigious university/working as a staff member.Last,my hobbies include sports and music.Words fail me when I try to express my heartfelt gratitude to the help you rendered me.Your prompt and favorable attention to my inquiry would be highly appreciated.Yours sincerely,Li Ming3、邀请信:
Directions: You want to invite some friends to a party.Write an invitation letter to them individually:
1、邀请参加晚会,2、说明举办晚会的原因,3、将安排哪些活动。
Dear Wangcai,I am greatly honored to formally invite you to participate in Mr.Old Fish’s wedding ceremony with Ms.Fujiwora to be held at Beijing Grand Hotel from 8 to 10 p.m.on April 1,2007.As you are a close friend of us,we would very much like you to attend the celebration and share our joy.The occasion will start at seven o’clock in the evening,with the showing of their wedding ceremony.This will be followed by a dinner party.At around ten,we will hold a small musical soiree,at which a band will perform some works by Bach and Strauss.If you do not have any prior appointment on April 1,we look forward to the pleasure of your company.Yours sincerely,Li Ming4、个人简历:
1、致辞:
Directions: Write of resume of yourself of no less than 120 words.In it,you should:
1、说明姓名、地址、联系方式、求职目标,2、教育背景、工作经历、资历,3、所获奖励、特长,以及个人资料。
RESUME
Li Ming
P.O.Box 237,Beijing University
5,Yiheyuan Road,Haidian District,Beijing 100871
Tel: 62768888 Email: liming@163.com
Career Objective: A position with management potential in the
banking business specializing in international corporate financing
Educational Background:
Sept 2003 to Beijing University
July 2007 Major in International Business Management
Main courses include English,computer,Business Management,Accounting,International Commercial Law Work Experience:
July 2006 to Bank of China
June 2007 Internship,Secretary to Deputy Manager of Marketing
Draft business correspondence
Schedule deputy manager’s appointments
Qualifications: University graduation certificate and
bachelor degree to be conferred upon graduation(2007)
College English Test Band 4 June 2005
Honors & Awards: Twice awarded scholarship by Beijing
University 2005& 2006
Special Skills: Familiarity with Microsoft Word,Excel
Ability to work independently
Outstanding Organizational skills
Experience: President of Student Union 2003-present
Personal Data: Date of Birth: Sep.17,1984
Gender: Female
Marital Status: Unmarried5、告示:
Directions: The Students’ Union of your department is planning a Chinese Speaking Contest.Write an announcement which covers the following information:
1、比赛目的、时间、地点,2、参赛者的要求,3、裁判和奖励的细节。
You should write about 120 words.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter.Use Department of Chinese Language and Literature at the end of the announcement.Chinese Speaking Contest
December 22,2007
To improve students’ ability to speak Chinese and enrich after-class activities,the Students’ Union of Department of Chinese Language and Literature is organizing a school-wide Chinese speaking contest to be held on Saturday next week(29 December)at the Students’ Auditorium.Those who are interested in taking part in it may sign up with the monitor of their classes before Tuesday next week.Five professors will be invited to be judges.The first six winners will be given awards.Everybody is welcome to be present at the contest.The Students’ Union
Department of Chinese Language and Literature
6.就 业:
Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Jobs for Graduates.You should write at least 120 words and base your
composition on the outline below:
1、大学生难找工作,2、原因很多,3、解决的办法。Job hunting has always been a headache for college students.Though many graduates are employed right after graduation,some are not.Most serious of all,some still have no idea where to go working even a long time after graduation.The reasons for this phenomenon are various.On the one hand,a few years ago colleges and universities enrolled so many students in popular majors,such as economy,finance and so on that the number of graduates was greater than the need in the market.On the other hand,most graduates would rather stay in large cities without suitable job to do than go to the country.I reckon this problem can be solved if both colleges and students take measures.First,they should research the market and develop special skills to suit its need.Second,students’ attitude towards employment should be changed.They should go to small cities and country.There they can also give full play to their professional knowledge.In a word,if we pay much attention,the situation can be improved.7、考试:
Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic My Views on Examinations.You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:
1、大学都用考试来衡量学生的成绩,2、考生可能带来的副作用,3、我对考试的看法。
In most colleges and universities the examination is used as a chief means of deciding whether a student succeeds or fails in mastering a particular subject.Although it
does the job quite efficiently,its side effects are also enormous.To begin with,examinations lower the standards of teaching.Since teachers are often judged by examination results,they are reduced to training their students in exam techniques.No subjects can be taught successfully merely through being approached with intent to take examinations.In addition,the most undesirable effect is that examinations encourage bad study habits.As the examination score is the only criterion for his academic performance,a student is driven to memorize mechanically rather than to think creatively.In fact,few of us admit that examinations can contribute anything really important to the students’ academic development.If that is the case,why cannot we make a change and devise something more efficient and reliable than examinations?
8、读后感:
Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic My Favorite Novel.You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:
1、我最喜爱的小说,2、该小说的内容,3、我为什么喜爱。
My favorite novel is Around the World in Eighty Days which is written by Jules Verne.The author was born in France and devoted himself to literature and wrote several scientific romances,which gained him the name——Father of Modern Science Fiction.This is a book of science fiction which tells us an exciting story about an English gentleman,Mr.Phileas Fogg,who makes a bet with his clubmates and manages to travel around the world in eighty days.It gives us a vivid description of the many difficulties and incidents which happen on his journey.From this story,we can see the author’s deep love for the sea,travel and adventure,which played a vital role in his life.We are also astonished and convinced by his fertile imagination and scientific and geographical knowledge.9、难忘的人:
Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic The most unforgettable Person I ever Know.You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:
1、我生活中最难忘的人是,2、为什么他(或她)令我难以忘怀,3、结论。
In my life I have met a great many people who are really worth recalling.But perhaps the most unforgettable person I ever know is my English teacher.What frequently brings back memories of my school teacher is his special qualities.First and foremost,he gave us the greatest gift a teacher can offer—an awakening of a passion for learning.He not only led us to an appreciation of the beauty and perfection of English language and literature,but also aroused our great interest in exploring something deeper in this field.Furthermore,I was attracted by his lively wit.I remember that we students always anticipated his class with great eagerness because his lecture were humorously delivered,never failing to provoke chuckles or loud laughs.Although it is nearly two years since I attended his last class,he is the talk of our old classmates,and I know part of him has already stayed in my heart.10、论述文框架:
Owing to the speedy economic development,the number of people who…has considerably
increased/declined.It is universally acknowledged that … plays a crucial role in modern society.Due attention has to be paid to the issue of…。With the reform and opening-up in recent decades,people in mounting numbers have come to realize the significance of …。If we let this situation continue as it is,we do not know where humans will be in the forthcoming future.Accordingly,it is imperative for us to take drastic measures.To begin with,we should appeal to the authorities to make strict laws to …。In addition,we should cultivate the awareness of people that … is essential to us.Only in this way can we reverse this disturbing trend illustrated above.
第四篇:英语四六级常考作文类型及1
英语四六级常考作文类型及范文、句型
根据大学英语考试大纲的要求,大学英语考试四级作文的体裁有五类:议论文,说明文,应用文,记叙文和描写文。但在实际考试中,一般只考议论文和应用文两种体裁。
一、写作注意事项
注意文体特征:应用文是一种实用的文体。为了达到特定的交际目的,应用文的写作首先要求格式正确,语气恰当。
安排好文章结构:一般来说,考生可以依次展开提纲中的三个要点,形成成为文章三个段落。但是须知,写文章不是回答论述题,写文章是一门艺术,一篇优美的文章就是一件精美的艺术品。一篇文章是一个有机的整体,先写什么、后写什么都要有一个统筹安排,需要花心思琢磨一番。因此,为了使文章的结构更加合理,很多时候我们不能完全按照提纲的顺序来写。况且提纲只是规定了一篇文章写作的大致范围,并不要求考生严格按照其顺序来写作。构思好文章内容:四个字:有话能说。有些考生在考场上总想能象写汉语作文那样向老师掏心掏肺,写出自己的真情实感,而事实上大部分考生的英语语言能力是达不到这一点的,因而常常在考场上陷入有千言万语却写不出的苦恼。实际上,在构思文章的内容时最重要的不是你想写什么,而是你能写什么。在构思过程中,面对自己脑海中冒出来的许多想法,考生要选择那些自己能够用正确的英语表达出来的内容。总之,构思文章内容时,既要有话可说,更要有话能说
二、作文类型
1、致辞
Directions: Write a speech on the opening of a conference of no less than 120 words.In your speech, you should:
1、进行自我介绍,2、详细介绍大会内容,3、结束语。范文:Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, welcome to Beijing!To begin with, I would like to make a brief introduction to myself.I am the president of Motorola(China)Electronics Ltd.The following is my introduction to the conference.First, it is my great honor to be here with all of you and declare open the Conference of International Trade Cooperation.Second, on behalf of our company, I would like to express my heartfelt welcome to all the guests and delegates.Last, I believe our cooperative efforts are sure to be productive.I wish all of you enjoy yourselves during this conference and hope the above information will help you.If you have any question for me, please feel free to ask at any time.Thank you for your attention.2、求职信、求学信
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter applying for a position of a company.You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:
1、申请职位,2、简要介绍自己的情况,3、期待回信。范文:Dear Sir or Madam, I am senior from the Department of Business Administration of Beijing University.I am writing the letter in purpose of applying for admission into your esteemed institution/your recently advertised position for a staff member.I am sure that I am qualified for it.First, enclosed with this letter is my resume, which further details my previous academic qualifications and work experience.Second, not only do my qualifications and experience make me a perfect candidate for it, my cheerful personality is well suited to studying in your prestigious university/working as a staff member.Last, my hobbies include sports and music.Words fail me when I try to express my heartfelt gratitude to the help you rendered me.Your prompt and favorable attention to my inquiry would be highly appreciated.Yours sincerely, Li Ming
3、邀请信:
Directions: You want to invite some friends to a party.Write an invitation letter to them individually:
1、邀请参加晚会,2、说明举办晚会的原因,3、将安排哪些活动。范文:Dear Wangcai, I am greatly honored to formally invite you to participate in Mr.Old Fish’s wedding ceremony with Ms.Fujiwora to be held at Beijing Grand Hotel from 8 to 10 p.m.on April 1, 2007.As you are a close friend of us, we would very much like you to attend the celebration and share our joy.The occasion will start at seven o’clock in the evening, with the showing of their wedding ceremony.This will be followed by a dinner party.At around ten, we will hold a small musical soiree, at which a band will perform some works by Bach and Strauss.If you do not have any prior appointment on April 1, we look forward to the pleasure of your company.Yours sincerely, Li Ming
4、个人简历
Directions: Write of resume of yourself of no less than 120 words.In it, you should:
1、说明姓名、地址、联系方式、求职目标,2、教育背景、工作经历、资历,3、所获奖励、特长,以及个人资料。范文:RESUME Li Ming P.O.Box 237, Beijing University Yiheyuan Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100871 Tel: 62768888 Email: liming@163.com
Career Objective: A position with management potential in the banking business specializing in international corporate financing Educational Background:Sept 2003 to Beijing University July 2007 Major in International Business Management Main courses include English,computer,Business Management, Accounting, International Commercial Law Work Experience:July 2006 to Bank of China June 2007 Internship, Secretary to Deputy Manager of Marketing Draft business correspondence Schedule deputy manager’s appointments
Qualifications: University graduation certificate and bachelor degree to be conferred upon graduation(2007)College English Test Band 4 June 2002 Honors & Awards: Twice awarded scholarship by Beijing University 2005& 2006 Special Skills: Familiarity with Microsoft Word, Excel Ability to work independently Outstanding Organizational skills Experience: President of Student Union 2003-present Personal Data: Date of Birth: Sep.17, 1984 Gender: Female Marital Status: Unmarried
5、告示
Directions: The Students’ Union of your department is planning a Chinese Speaking Contest.Write an announcement which covers the following information:
1、比赛目的、时间、地点,2、参赛者的要求,3、裁判和奖励的细节。You should write about 120 words.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter.Use Department of Chinese Language and Literature at the end of the announcement.范文:Chinese Speaking Contest December 22, 2007 To improve students’ ability to speak Chinese and enrich after-class activities, the Students’ Union of Department of Chinese Language and Literature is organizing a school-wide Chinese speaking contest to be held on Saturday next week(29 December)at the Students’ Auditorium.Those who are interested in taking part in it may sign up with the monitor of their classes before Tuesday next week.Five professors will be invited to be judges.The first six winners will be given awards.Everybody is welcome to be present at the contest.The Students’ Union
Department of Chinese Language and Literature
6、就业
Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Jobs for Graduates.You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:
1、大学生难找工作,2、原因很多,3、解决的办法。范文:Job hunting has always been a headache for college students.Though many graduates are employed right after graduation, some are not.Most serious of all, some still have no idea where to go working even a long time after graduation.The reasons for this phenomenon are various.On the one hand, a few years ago colleges and universities enrolled so many students in popular majors, such as economy, finance and so on that the number of graduates was greater than the need in the market.On the other hand, most graduates would rather stay in large cities without suitable job to do than go to the country.I reckon this problem can be solved if both colleges and students take measures.First, they should research the market and develop special skills to suit its need.Second, students’ attitude towards employment should be changed.They should go to small cities and country.There they can also give full play to their professional knowledge.In a word, if we pay much attention, the situation can be improved.7、考试
Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic My Views on Examinations.You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:
1、大学都用考试来衡量学生的成绩,2、考生可能带来的副作用,3、我对考试的看法。
范文:In most colleges and universities the examination is used as a chief means of deciding whether a student succeeds or fails in mastering a particular subject.Although it does the job quite efficiently, its side effects are also enormous.To begin with, examinations lower the standards of teaching.Since teachers are often judged by examination results, they are reduced to training their students in exam techniques.No subjects can be taught successfully merely through being approached with intent to take examinations.In addition, the most undesirable effect is that examinations encourage bad study habits.As the examination score is the only criterion for his academic performance, a student is driven to memorize mechanically rather than to think creatively.In fact, few of us admit that examinations can contribute anything really important to the students’ academic development.If that is the case, why cannot we make a change and devise something more efficient and reliable than examinations?
8、读后感
Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic My Favorite Novel.You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:
1、我最喜爱的小说,2、该小说的内容,3、我为什么喜爱。
范文:My favorite novel is Around the World in Eighty Days which is written by Jules Verne.The author was born in France and devoted himself to literature and wrote several scientific romances, which gained him the name——Father of Modern Science Fiction.This is a book of science fiction which tells us an exciting story about an English gentleman, Mr.Phileas Fogg, who makes a bet with his clubmates and manages to travel around the world in eighty days.It gives us a vivid description of the many difficulties and incidents which happen on his journey.From this story, we can see the author’s deep love for the sea, travel and adventure, which played a vital role in his life.We are also astonished and convinced by his fertile imagination and scientific and geographical knowledge.9、难忘的人:
Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic The most unforgettable Person I ever Know.You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:
1、我生活中最难忘的人是,2、为什么他(或她)令我难以忘怀,3、结论。
范文:In my life I have met a great many people who are really worth recalling.But perhaps the most unforgettable person I ever know is my English teacher.What frequently brings back memories of my school teacher is his special qualities.First and foremost, he gave us the greatest gift a teacher can offer—an awakening of a passion for learning.He not only led us to an appreciation of the beauty and perfection of English language and literature, but also aroused our great interest in exploring something deeper in this field.Furthermore, I was attracted by his lively wit.I remember that we students always anticipated his class with great eagerness because his lecture were humorously delivered, never failing to provoke chuckles or loud laughs.Although it is nearly two years since I attended his last class, he is the talk of our old classmates, and I know part of him has already stayed in my heart.10、论述文框架:
Owing to the speedy economic development, the number of people who…has considerably increased/declined.It is universally acknowledged that … plays a crucial role in modern society.Due attention has to be paid to the issue of….With the reform and opening-up in recent decades,people in mounting numbers have come to realize the significance of ….If we let this situation continue as it is, we do not know where humans will be in the forthcoming future.Accordingly, it is imperative for us to take drastic measures.To begin with, we should appeal to the authorities to make strict laws to ….In addition, we should cultivate the awareness of people that … is essential to us.Only in this way can we reverse this disturbing trend illustrated above.常用句型
一、引出开头
1:It is well-known to us that……(我们都知道……)==As far as my knowledge is concerned, …(就我所知…)
2:Recently the problem of…… has been brought into focus.==Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……(最近……问题引起了关注)
3:Nowadays(overpopulation)has become a problem we have to face.(现今,人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题)
4:Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.(互联网已在我们的生活扮演着越来越重要的角色,它给我们带来了许多好处但也产生了一些严重的问题)5:With the rapid development of science and technology,more and more people believe that……(随着科技的迅速发展,越来越多的人认为……)
6:It is a common belief that……==It is commonly believed that……(人们一般认为……)
7:A lot of people seem to think that……(很多人似乎认为……)8:It is universally acknowledged that + 句子(全世界都知道...)
二、表达不同观点 1:People's views on……vary from person to person.Some hold that……However, others believe that……(人们对……的观点因人而异,有些人认为……然而其他人却认为……)2:People may have different opinions on……(人们对……可能会持有不同见解)3:Attitudes towards(drugs)vary from person to person.==Different people hold different attitudes towards(failure)(人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异)
4:There are different opinions among people as to……(对于……人们的观点大不相同)
三、表示结尾
1:In short, it can be said that……(总之,他的意思是……)
2:From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that……(从上面提到的,我们可以得出结论……)3:Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally/reasonably come to the conclusion that……(把所有的这些因素加以考虑,我们自然可以得出结论……)
4:Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that……(因此,我们最好的出这样的结论……)
5:There is no doubt that(job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.(毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点)
6:All in all, we cannot live without……,but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.(总之,我们没有……无法生活,但同时我们必须寻求新的解决办法来面对可能出现的新问题)
四、提出建议
1:It is high time that we put an end to the(trend).(该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了)
2:There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of……(毫无疑问,对……问题应予以足够重视)
3:Obviously ,if we want to do something … it is essential that……(显然,如果我们想要做么事,很重要的是……)
4:Only in this way can we ……(只有这样,我们才能……)5:Spare no effort to + V(不遗余力的)
五、预示后果
1:Obviously,if we don't control the problem, the chances are that……will lead us in danger.(很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险)
2:No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that ……(毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,否则我们很可能会……)
3:It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation(很紧迫的是应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展)
六、表示论证
1:From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.(在我看来,支持第一种观点比第二种更有道理)2:I cannot entirely agree with the idea that……(我无法完全同意这一观点)3:As far as I am concerned/In my opinion,……(就我来说……)
4:I sincerely believe that……==I am greatly convinced(that)子句.(我真诚地相信……)
5:Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why ……(最后,坦率地说,还有另外一个实际的原因……)
七、给出原因
1:The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子(...的原因是...)2:This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons.First,…….Second,…….Third,……。这一现象存在有很多原因的,第一……第二……第三……
3:For one thing,…… For another thing,…… ==On the one hand,……On the other hand……一方面……另一方面……
4:I quite agree with the statement that……The reasons are chiefly as follows.我十分赞同这一论述,即……。其主要原因如下。
八、列出解决办法和批判错误观点做法
1:The best way to solve the troubles is……解决这些麻烦的最好办法是…… 2:As far as something is concerned,……就某事而言,…… 3;It is obvious that……很显然……
4:It may be true that……but it doesn't mean that……可能……是对的,但这并不意味着……
5;It is natural to believe that……but we shouldn't ignore that……认为……是自然的,但我们不应忽视……
6:There is no evidence to suggest that……没有证据表明……
九、表示好处和坏处
1:It has the following advantages.它有如下优势
2:It is beneficial/harmful to us.==It is of great benefit/harm to us.它对我们有益处
3:It has more disadvantages than advantage.他有很多不足之处
十、表示重要、方便、可能
1:It is important(necessary/difficult/convenient/possible)for sb to do sth.对于某人做……是……
2:It plays an important role in our life.十一、采取措施
1:We should take some effective measures.我们应该采取有效措施
2:We should try our best to overcome/conquer the difficulties.我们应该尽最大努力去克服困难
3:We should do our utmost in doing sth.我们应该尽力去做……
4:We should solve the problems that we are confronted/faced with.我们应该解决我们面临的困难
十二、显示变化
1:Some changes have taken place in the past five years.过去五年发生了很多变化 2:Great changes will certainly be produced in the international communications.在国际交流中理所当然会发生很多大的变化
3:It has increased/decreased from…to…他已经从…增加/减少到…
4:The output of July in this factory increased by 15%.这个工厂7月份产量以增加了15%
十三、表明事实现状
1;We cannot ignore the fact that……我们不能忽略这个事实…… 2:No one can deny the fact that……没人能否认这个事实…… 3:This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.4:be closely related to ~~(与...息息相关)
十四、进行比较
1:Compared with A,B……与A比较,B…… 2;I prefer to read rather than watch TV.十五、常用英语谚语
1:Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩 2:All is not gold that glitters.发光的未必都是金子 3:All roads lead to Rome.条条大路通罗马
4:A good beginning is half done.良好的开端是成功的一半 5:Every advantage has its disadvantage有利必有弊 6:A miss is as good as a mile.失之毫厘,差之千里 7:Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母 8:Industry is the parent of success.勤奋是成功之母 9:It is never too old to learn.活到老,学到老 10:Knowledge is power.知识就是力量
11:Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.世上无难事,只怕有心人 三、四六级考试流程
2012年英语四六级考试时间:6月16日
考试
时间
英语四级
星期六 06-16 09:00-11:20
英语六级
星期六 06-16 15:00-17:20
大学英语四级考试流程
8:50---9:00试音时间
9:00---9:10播放考场指令,发放作文考卷
9:10取下耳机,开始作文考试
9:35发放含有快速阅读的试题册(但9:40才允许开始做)
9:40---9:55做快速阅读
9:55---10:00收答题卡一(即作文和快速阅读)
9:55---10:00重新戴上耳机,试音寻台,准备听力考试
10:00开始听力考试,之声开始放音
听力结束后完成剩余考项。
11:20全部考试结束。
大学英语六级考试流程
14:50---15:00试音寻台时间
15:00---15:10播放考场指令,发放作文考卷
15:10取下耳机,开始作文考试
15:35发放含有快速阅读的试题册(但15:40才允许开始做)
15:40---15:55做快速阅读部分
15:55---16:00收答题卡一(即作文和快速阅读)
15:55---16:00重新戴上耳机,试音寻台,准备听力考试
16:00开始听力考试,之声开始放音
听力结束后完成剩余考项。
17:20全部考试结束
(有些内容是个人补充的,可能会有些小差错,仅供参考啊、、、)
第五篇:大学英语四级常考词汇
1.alter v.改变,改动,变更 2.burst vi.n.突然发生,爆裂
3.dispose vi.除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)4.blast n.爆炸;气流 vi.炸,炸掉 5.consume v.消耗,耗尽
6.split v.劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的7.spit v.吐(唾液等);唾弃 8.spill v.溢出,溅出,倒出
9.slip v.滑动,滑落;忽略
10.slide v.滑动,滑落 n.滑动;滑面;幻灯片
11.bacteria n.细菌
12.breed n.种,品种 v.繁殖,产仔
13.budget n.预算 v.编预算,作安排 14.candidate n.候选人
15.campus n.校园
16.liberal a.慷慨的;丰富的;自由的 17.transform v.转变,变革;变换
18.transmit v.传播,播送;传递 19.transplant v.移植
20.transport vat.运输,运送 n.运输,运输工具
21.shift v.转移;转动;转变
22.vary v.变化,改变;使多样化
23.vanish vi.消灭,不见
24.swallow v.吞下,咽下 n.燕子
25.suspicion n.怀疑,疑心
26.suspicious a.怀疑的,可疑的
27.mild a.温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的28.tender a.温柔的;脆弱的
29.nuisance n.损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)
30.insignificant a.无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的
31.accelerate vt.加速,促进
32.absolute a.绝对的,无条件的;完全的33.boundary n.分界线,边界
34.brake n.刹车,制动器 v.刹住(车)
35.catalog n.目录(册)v.编目
36.vague a.模糊的,不明确的37.vain n.徒劳,白费
38.extinct a.绝灭的,熄灭的
39.extraordinary a.不平常的,特别的,非凡的40.extreme a.极度的,极端的 n.极端,过分
41.agent n.代理人,代理商;动因,原因
42.alcohol n.含酒精的饮料,酒精
43.appeal n./vi.呼吁,恳求
135.video n.电视,视频 a.电视的,录像的136.videotape n.录像磁带 v.把...录在录像带上
137.offend v.冒犯,触犯
138.bother v.打搅,麻烦
139.interfere v.干涉,干扰,妨碍
140.internal a.内部的,国内的141.beforehand ad.预先,事先
142.racial a.人种的种族的143.radiation n.放射物,辐射
144.radical a.根本的;激进的
145.range n.幅度,范围 v.(在某范围内)变动
146.wonder n.惊奇,奇迹 v.想知道,对...感到疑惑
147.isolate vt.使隔离,使孤立
148.issue n.问题,争论点;发行,(报刊)一期
149.hollow a.空的,中空的,空虚道
150.hook n.钩 vt.钩住
151.adequate a.适当地;足够
152.adhere vi.粘附,附着;遵守,坚持
153.ban vt.取缔,禁止
154.capture vt.俘虏,捕获
155.valid a.有效的,有根据的;正当的156.valley n.山谷,峡谷
157.consistent a.坚固定;一致的,始终如一的158.continuous a.继续的,连续(不断)的159.continual a.不断地,频繁的160.explode v.爆炸;爆发;激增
161.exploit v.剥削;利用,开采
162.explore v.勘探
163.explosion n.爆炸;爆发;激增
164.explosive a.爆炸的;极易引起争论的165.remote a.遥远的,偏僻的166.removal n.除去,消除
167.render vt.使得,致使
167.render 解释比较长,可要仔细体会啊!
168.precaution n.预防,防备,警惕
169.idle a.懒散的,无所事事的170.identify vt.认出,鉴定
171.identify n.身份;个性,特性
172.poverty n.贫穷
173.resistant a.(to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的174.resolve vt.解决;决定,决意
175.barrel n.桶
176.bargain n.便宜货 vi.讨价还价 177.coarse a.粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的178.coach n.教练;长途公共汽车
179.code n.准则,法规,密码
180.coil n.线圈 v.卷,盘绕
181.adult n.成年人
182.advertise v.为...做广告
183.advertisement n.广告
184.agency n.代理商,经销商
185.focus v.(使)聚集 n.焦点,中心,聚焦
186.forbid vt.不许,禁止
187.debate n./v.辩论,争论
188.debt n.欠债
189.decade n.十年
190.enclose vt.围住;把...装入信封
191.encounter vt./n.遭遇,遭到
192.globe n.地球,世界;地球仪
193.global a.全球的;总的194.scan vt.细看;扫描;浏览
195.scandal n.丑事,丑闻
196.significance n.意义;重要性
197.subsequent a.随后的,后来的198.virtue n.美德,优点
199.virtual a.实际上的,事实上的
200.orient vt.使适应,(to, toward)使朝向 n.东方 251.moisture n.潮湿
252.promote vt.促进;提升
253.region n.地区;范围;幅度
254.register v./n.登记,注册
255.stable a.稳定的
256.sophisticated a.老于世故的,老练的;很复杂的
257.splendid a.极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的258.cancel vt.取消,废除
259.variable a.易变的,可变的260.prospect n.前景,前途;景象
261.prosperity n.兴旺,繁荣
262.aspect n.方面;朝向;面貌
263.cope vi.(with)(成功地)应付,处理
264.core n.果心,核心
265.maintain vt.维持,保持;坚持,主张
266.mainland n.大陆
267.discipline n.纪律;惩罚;学科
268.domestic a.本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的269.constant a.不变的,恒定的 n.常数
254.register v./n.登记,注册
255.stable a.稳定的
256.sophisticated a.老于世故的,老练的;很复杂的
257.splendid a.极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的258.cancel vt.取消,废除
259.variable a.易变的,可变的260.prospect n.前景,前途;景象
261.prosperity n.兴旺,繁荣
262.aspect n.方面;朝向;面貌
263.cope vi.(with)(成功地)应付,处理
264.core n.果心,核心
265.maintain vt.维持,保持;坚持,主张
266.mainland n.大陆
267.discipline n.纪律;惩罚;学科
268.domestic a.本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的269.constant a.不变的,恒定的 n.常数
270.cliff n.悬崖,峭壁
271.authority n.权威;当局
272.audio a.听觉
273.attitude n.态度
274.community n.社区,社会
275.commit vt.犯(错误,罪行等),干(坏事等)
276.comment n./vt.评论
277.distinguish vt.区分,辨别
278.distress n.痛苦,悲伤 vt.使痛苦
279.facility n.[pl.] 设备,设施;便利,方便
280.faculty n.能力,技能;系,学科,学院;全体教员
281.mixture n.混合,混合物
282.mood n.心情,情绪;语气
283.moral a.道德上的,有道德的284.prominent a.突出的285.substance n.物质;实质
286.substantial a.可观的;牢固的;实质的287.prompt vt.促使 a.敏捷的,及时的288.vivid a.生动的
289.vocabulary n.词汇(量);词汇表
290.venture n.风险投资,风险项目 v.冒险;取于
291.version n.版本,译本;说法
292.waist n.腰,腰部
293.weld v./n.焊接
294.yawn vi.打哈欠
295.yield vi.(to)屈服于;让出,放弃 n.产量 备注: 296.zone n.地区,区域
297.strategy n.战略,策略
298.strategic a.战略(上)的,关键的299.tense a.紧张的 v.拉紧 n.时态
300.tension n.紧张(状态),张力 301.avenue n.林荫道,大街
302.available a.现成可用的;可得到的
303.comparable a.(with, to)可比较的,类似的304.comparative a.比较的,相对的305.dash vi.猛冲,飞奔
306.data n.数据,资料
307.dive vi.跳水,潜水
308.diverse a.不同的,多种多样的309.entitle vt.给...权利,给...资格
310.regulate vt.管理,调节
311.release vt./n.释放,排放;解释解脱
312.exaggerate v.夸大,夸张
313.evil a.邪恶的,坏的
314.shrink vi.起皱,收缩;退缩
315.subtract v.减(去)
316.suburb n.市郊
317.subway n.地铁
318.survey n./vt.调查,勘测
319.wealthy a.富裕的320.adjust v.调整,调节
321.attach vt.系,贴;使附属
322.profit n.利润,益处;v.有益于,有利于
323.profitable a.有利可图的324.slope n.斜坡,斜面
325.reinforce vt.增强,加强
326.reject vt.拒绝
327.fatal a.致命的;重大的328.fate n.命运
329.humble a.谦逊的;谦虚的330.illegal a.不合法的,非法的
331.award vt.授予,判给 n.奖品,奖金
332.aware a.意识到
333.column n.柱,圆柱;栏,专栏
334.comedy n.喜剧
335.dumb a.哑的;沉默的336.dump vt.倾卸,倾倒
337.deaf a.聋的;不愿听的338.decorate vt.装饰,装璜
339.principal a.最重要的 n.负责人,校长
340.principle n.原则,原理
341.prior a.优先的,在前的342.priority n.优先,重点
343.prohibit vt.禁止,不准
344.remarkable a.值得注意的,异常的,非凡的345.remedy n./vt.补救,医治,治疗
346.repetition n.重复,反复
347.vain a.徒劳的,无效的
348.undertake vt.承担,着手做;同意,答应
349.unique a.唯一的,独特的350.obstacle n.障碍(物),妨碍
351.odd a.奇特的,古怪的;奇数的352.omit vt.省略
353.opponent n.敌手,对手
354.opportunity n.机会,时机
355.orchestra n.管弦乐队
356.semester n.学期;半年
357.semiconductor n.半导体
358.seminar n.研讨会
359.terminal a.末端的,极限的 n.终点
360.territory n.领土
361.approximate a.大概的,大约 v.近似
362.arbitrary a.随意的,未断的363.architect n.建筑师
364.architecture n.建筑学
365.biology n.生物学
366.geography n.地理(学)
367.geology n.地质学
368.geometry n.几何(学)
369.arithmetic n.算术
370.algebra n.代数
371.entertainment n.娱乐;招待,款待
372.enthusiasm n.热情,热心
373.entry n.进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物)
374.environment n.环境
375.episode n.插曲,片段
376.equation n.方程(式)
377.restrain vt.阻止,抑制
378.restraint n.抑制,限制
379.resume v.(中断后)重新开始
380.severe a.严重的381.sexual a.性的
382.simplicity n.简单;朴素
383.simplify vt.简化
471.shallow a.浅的472.shiver vi/n.发抖
473.shrug v./n.耸肩
474.signature n.签名
475.sincere a.诚挚的,真诚的476.utility n.功用,效用
477.utilize vt.利用
478.utter vt.说出 a.完全的,彻底的479.variation n.变化,变动
480.vehicle n.交通工具,车辆
481.applause n.鼓掌,掌声
482.appliance n.器具,器械
483.consent n.准许,同意 vi(to)准许,同意484.conquer vt.征服
485.defect n.缺点,缺陷
486.delicate a.易碎的;娇弱的;精美的487.evolve v.演变
488.evolution n.演变,进化
489.frown v./n.皱眉
490.frustrate vt.使沮丧
491.guarantee vt./n.保证
492.guilty a.内疚的;有罪的493.jealous a.妒忌的494.jeans n.牛仔裤
495.liquor n.酒,烈性酒
496.liter/litre n.升
497.modest a.谦虚道
498.molecule n.分子
499.orbit n.轨道 v.(绕...)作轨道运行
500.participate v.(in)参与,参加 501.particle n.微粒
502.particularly ad.特别,尤其
503.respond vi.回答,答复;反应
504.response n.回答,答复;反应
505.sensible a.明智的
506.sensitive a.敏感到,灵敏的507.tremble vi.颤抖
508.tremendous a.巨大的;精彩的509.trend n.趋向,倾向
510.trial n.审讯;试验
511.apparent a.显然的,明白的512.appetite n.胃口;欲望
513.deposit n.存款,定金 v.存放,储蓄
514.deputy n.副职,代表
515.derive vt.取得,得到;(from)起源于
516.descend v.下来,下降
517.missile n.导弹
518.mission n.使命;代表团
519.mist n.薄雾
520.noticeable a.显而易见到
521.notify vt.通知,告知
522.notion n.概念;意图,想法
523.resemble vt.像,类似于
524.reveal vt.揭露
525.revenue n.收入,岁入;税收
526.shelter n.掩蔽处;住所
527.shield n.防护物,盾 vt.保护,防护
528.vital a.重要的;致命的,生命的529.vitally ad.极度,非常;致命地
530.urban a.城市的531.urge vt.鼓励,激励
532.urgent a.急迫的,紧急得
533.usage n.使用,用法
534.violence n.强力,暴力
535.violent a.强暴的536.violet a.紫色的537.weed n.杂草,野草
538.welfare n.福利
539.whatsoever ad.(用于否定句)任何
540.whereas conj.然而,但是,尽管
541.essential a.必不可少的;本质的542.estimate n./vt.估计,估量
543.evaluate vt.评估,评价
544.exceed vt.超过,越出
545.exceedingly ad.非常,极其
546.exclaim v.呼喊,大声说
547.exclude vt.把...排斥在外,不包括
548.exclusive a.读有的,排他的549.excursion n.远足
550.flash vi.闪光,闪耀
551.flee vi.逃走
552.flexible a.易弯曲的553.flock n.羊群,(鸟兽等)一群;一伙人554.hardware n.五金器具
555.harmony n.和谐,融洽
556.haste n.急速,急忙
557.hatred n.憎恶,憎恨
558.incident n.事件,事变
647.electron n.电子
648.volcano n.火山
649.volume n.卷,册;体积,容量
650.fatigue n.疲劳,劳累
651.faulty a.有错误的,有缺点的
652.favorable a.称赞道;有利的,顺利的
653.favorite a.特别受喜欢的 n.喜爱的人或物
654.gallery n.画廊
655.gallon n.加仑
656.gap n.间隔,差距
657.garbage n.垃圾,废物
658.gaze v.凝视,注视
659.gear n.齿轮,传动装置
660.gene n.基因
661.lest conj.唯恐,免得
662.liable a.可能的,大概的;(to)易于...663.liberal a.自由得
664.liberty n.自由
665.license/license n.许可证,执照
666.moisture n.潮湿
667.motivate vt.激励,激发
668.motive n.动机,目的
669.generate vt.生成,产生(光、热、电等)
670.genius n.天才,天赋
671.genuine a.真的,真诚的672.gasoline n.汽油
673.germ n.微生物,细菌
674.gesture n.姿势,手势
675.giant a.巨大的 n.巨人,巨物
676.glimpse n.一瞥,一看
677.glory n.光荣,荣誉
678.glorious n.光荣的,极好的679.golf n.高尔夫球运动
680.hydrogen n.氢
681.oxygen n.氧
682.hostile a.敌对的,敌意大
683.household n.家庭,户
684.hook n.钩
685.holy a.神圣地,圣洁的686.hint n.暗示,示意
687.hesitate v.犹豫
688.highlight vt.强调,突出
689.hence ad.因此,所以;今后,从此
690.herd n.兽群,牧群
691.deliberately adv.故意的692.attraction n.吸引,吸引力
693.destructive adj.破坏性的694.starvation n.饥饿,饿死
695.exhaustion n.竭力,疲惫
696.strike n.罢工 v.打击,罢工
697.strength n.力量,力气
698.await vt.等候
699.deportation n.放逐
700.identification n.鉴别,证明