第一篇:西湖区2009年初中新生素质抽测调研英语听力材料
西湖区2009年初中新生素质抽测调研英语听力材料
一.听力
第一节:听句子,选出符合句子意思的图片。每个句子读两遍。
1.I’d like some rice.2.I can sweep the floor.3.It’s sunny today.4.Mary is an actress.5.Bob likes Thursdays because he has PE.第二节:听音,根据你听到的对话内容判断图片正误,正确的写 “T”,错误的写 “F”。每段对话读两遍。
1.W: How are you today?
M: I have a fever.2.M: When did you get up today?
W: I got up at eight o’clock.3.W: What does your father do?
M: He is a teacher.4.M: Let’s watch TV.W: OK.I like cartoons.5.W: How old is your brother?
M: Six.He starts school this year.
第二篇:整合初中英语听力材料
整合初中英语听力材料,提高英语水平
听是人们进行言语交际的重要手段,是学习英语的重要途径之一。里弗斯(Rivers)的研究表明,听占整个言语交际活动总量的45%。由此可见,训练听力有助于全面提高学生的英语交际能力。在英语教学中,向学生提供大量的听力材料、开展听的活动是扩大学生语言输入量的好途径,反过来又有助于提高学生的听力理解水平,培养他们的语感。那么,该如何有效地上好英语课中的听力部分呢? 经过几年的摸索,我认为,教学中最为重要的就是教师要根据学生的学力,对英语教材中的听力材料进行适时合理的调整或补充,或降低难度,或增大难度,贴近学生的生活,激发学生的兴趣,使听力材料的作用得到最大程度的发挥。
一、调整听力材料难易度的原因
“Go for It”教材增加了听力训练的内容。听力练习由原来的每单元一次变成每单元两次,分别安排在Section A和SectionB中。两部分听力训练都紧扣单元的主题,通过访谈、对话、独白、打电话等多种多样的真实语言材料来培养学生听的能力,促进学生吸取语言和文化信息。在听力材料的使用过程中,教师可以根据实际情况和学生已有的听力水平,对听力材料进行适当调整。这主要基于以下两个方面的考虑。
1.教学的一个重要原则就是因材施教,“创造适合学生的教育”已成为当今推行素质教育的共识。在英语听力教学中,如果教师不顾教学实际,盲目加大听力材料的难度,学生的听力学习就会受挫,英语学习的积极性会受到影响;而听力材料过于简单,又会使学生产生倦怠心理,也无法提高学生的听力水平。
2.统一的教材无法照顾到城乡之间、重点中学与普通中学之间的种种差异。为此,《标准(实验稿)》指出,教师在使用教材的过程中,可以根据学生的实际情况对教材内容进行补充或删减,灵活地和有创造性地使用教材;在不影响教材的完整性和系统性的前提下,对教材的内容、编排顺序和教学方法等方面进行适当的取舍或调整,以使教材的内容更加符合学生的需要和贴近学生的实际生活。由此可见,听力材料的适当调整是必要的,也应该是可行的。
二、简化听力材料,降低难度
在日常教学中遇到难度大的听力材料时,教师可采用下面几种方法简化听力材料,降低难度,提高教学效果。
1.利用插图展开讨论,引出听力材料中的部分生词,并简单解释生词的词义。
“Go for It” 教材中的八年级下Unit 5 Section B部分的听力内容是介绍Michael和代理人及父母之间对于是否加入足球队的一些看法。材料的难点在于词汇(包括单词发音)和话题,因此教师首先应该考虑如何帮学生扫除这些障碍。听力练习提供了两幅插图,教师可要求学生依据插图,展开讨论,进行“看图说话”。例如第一则对话是关于agent的意见。教师应先解释该生词,说明其身份,然后提出一些问题,让学生在热身时就理解并学会“travel around the world”等生词,这样就降低了听力材料的难度。
2.引导学生在听之前对听力材料做预测。
在听力教学中,教师可以利用标题、插图或某一情节,创设一些悬念,引导学生对将要听到的内容进行预测,并在随后的教学活动中予以验证。例如,八年级上Unit 2 “What’s the Matter?”Section A中的听力材料描述了几种不同的病情和相应的建议。教师可先让学生根据插图预测该人物的病情并提出自己的建议,让学生先自由想象、体验,再通过听相关材料,找出答案。这些预测活动使学生始终处于积极的思维状态,有利于听力练习的顺利完成。
3.设计由浅入深的练习。
八年级上Unit 6 Section B中的听力部分是一段Holly 和Maria的对话,讲述了他们和各自朋友的共同点和不同点。教材里设计了两个练习:(1)根据对话内容写出他们分别喜欢怎么样的朋友;(2)根据内容细节写出他们和各自朋友的共同点及不同点。这样的要求,我的学生显然是达不到的。于是,我把第二部分的问答题重新设计,改编成填空题,以这种方式把听力材料提供给学生,既降低了题目的难度,又培养了学生捕捉细节的能力。而后,让学生在大致掌握材料内容的基础上回答问题。
4.抓要点,舍细节。
“Go for It”教材的每单元有两个甚至三个听力练习。如果将每个练习都作为精听内容,势必会加重教师教和学学的负担。因此,教师可以采用泛听来处理部分听力材料,侧重训练学生对整篇材料,或对整个句子意思的理解,而不拘泥于某个细节。例如七年级下Unit 4 Section B中听力材料是关于Betty,Jenny和Sam的理想职业及原因。具体内容涉及到了以后的工作场所等其它方面并有个别生词在其中。所以,在实际教学中,我对听力要求作了调整,只要求学生填出关键词即可。
三、由易到难,增加听力材料的难度
在日常教学中遇到较浅显的听力材料时,教师可以采用下面的方法增加听力的难度,以激发学生求知的欲望,增添学习的兴趣。
1.有选择地精听。
教师可让学生复述所听到的重要段落的大意,也可让学生逐词逐句地复述,或者把听到的句子完整地记录下来。通过精听,学生对于语音、语调、单词发音在句子中的变化,如连读、同化、弱化、失去爆破等,以及重音、口语习惯表达方法、语法结构等有更好的把握,听的技能也能不断提高。因为如果学生能较好地掌握语调和语气的变化,就能较好地理解对话的内容,猜测出对话中人物之间的关系等。
2.听说结合。八年级上Unit 4 Section B部分的听力内容是关于“How does Nina get to school?”。此部分听力题目只是从两幅图中选择其中一条路线,对于程度好的学生而言过于简单,因此在回答此题时,要求学生看图口述Nina的上学路线,这样就加大了听力的难度,并且可以检测学生是否真正听懂了。
第三篇:初中一年级英语听力
试听材料:
W: What are you doing, Bob?
M: I’m writing a letter to my brother.一、听录音,选出与你所听到的句子意思相符的图画。听完每个句子之后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读一遍。(每小题1分)1.I want to buy the cheapest T-shirt.2.The boy’s father stands in front of the car.3.The teacher is walking with his student.4.I like pop music and I’m good at guitar.5.Lily would like a cup of black coffee.6.Sam’s aunt works in the TV station.7.Go straight and turn left, you can't miss it.8.Our P.E teacher is active.9.His pen pal comes from Losar.10.Her favorite sport is basketball.二、听句子,选出最佳答语。听完每个句子之后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读一遍。(每小题1分)11.Have you ever had Chinese food?
12.Li Lei, will you please help me with my English? 13.How were the museums in London?
14.Who sleeps during the day and gets up to eat leaves at night? 15.What does he look like?
16.What does he do with apples?
17.Oh, look!What’s happening over there?
18.Excuse me, is there a payphone in the neighborhood?
19.What do you want to be, Tina, after you graduate from school? 20.When did you begin to work here?
三、听句子,选出与你所听到的句子意思相同或相近的句子。听完每个句子之后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。(每小题1分)
21.Li Lei is a student in Class2, Grade1.He is in Row5.Lily is in Class2, Grade1, too.But she is in Row4.22.We would like a cup of tea, a bottle of orange juice and four cakes, please.23.My aunt named her daughter Jane.24.My name is Nick Smith.25.I have 12 English books and 23 Chinese books.26.The bank is next to the library on the right.27.They are having a good time in the park.28.Mr.Zhang is bald.29.What is Tom like?
30.Chinese and maths are both useful.四、听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一小题。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(每小题2分)31.W: What are the workers doing? M: They are having a rest, because the machine does not work.32.W: Do you like working in the restaurant?
M: Yes, of course.I’m so happy when people like the food I cook.33.W: We have an Art Festival in October each year.M: Oh, do you have a pop concert?
W: Sorry, I don’t know.34.W: Look at the good-looking girl with curly blonde hair.M: Oh, how beautiful!
35.W: What’s your favorite kind of program?
M: I like sports shows very much, and I don’t mind game shows, but I can’t stand talk shows.36.W: Mr.Black, can we eat in class?
M: No, you can’t, but you can eat in the hallways.37.M: Your new coat is very beautiful.I like it very much.W: Thanks.How is the color?
M: Green looks a little bad on you.38.W: How many boys are there in your class?
M: There’re twenty-five.But Tom and Jim aren’t here today.39.M: Would you tell me something about Kitty?
W: Sure.She has big eyes and a small nose.She looks very nice.And she can catch mice.40.W: Dad, my bike is too old.I need some money to buy a new one.M: Why? I don’t think so.You can still ride it for a year.五、听下面三段对话,听完第一段对话后回答第41—43小题;听完第二段对话后回答第44—46小题;听完第三段对话后回答第47—50小题。听每段对话前你都有40秒钟的时间阅读各小题。每段对话读两遍。(每小题2分)。Conversation 1
W: Do you come from a big family, Peter?
M: Yes, I do.When I was young, there was a new baby every year!Both my Mom and Dad love children.When number five was born, we had to move to a bigger house.We all had a good time, too?
W: How about your parents? Are they from big families, too?
M: My mother has five brothers and four sisters, so she grew up in a big family, too.She often helped her parents look after the little ones.W: And your father?
M: No, my father doesn’t have any brothers or sisters.As a child, he got a lot of presents, but he always wanted children to play with.Now he has seven children.Conversation 2
M: Who is your best friend, Connie? W: Helen.M: Why?
W: Because she likes to do the same things as I do.She is good at drawing.M: Are you good at drawing, too? W: Well, I like drawing.And both of us are pretty outgoing.M: What else do you like about Helen?
W: She is more outgoing than me.I am a little bit quiet.What about you?
Who is your best friend? M: My best friend is Harry.W: Is he like you?
M: No, he isn’t.Harry is more athletic than me.And I’m more outgoing.But some people say that we look the same.Conversation 3
M: Our guest today is Martha Harris.Welcome to our show.W: It’s very nice to be here.M: Thank you, Martha.You’re a writer? W: Yes, that’s right.I write stories.M: That sounds interesting.Could you tell us a little bit about your work? W: Well, I always get up early… at 5:30 or 6:00.Then I begin work.M: No coffee? Nothing to eat?
W: Well, I sometimes have a cup of tea.I usually work for two or two and a half hours.Then I stop and eat breakfast with my husband.M: How long do you write a day?
W: Four or five hours.I never write in the afternoon or at night.M: Thank you, Martha.We’ll talk more after a break.六、听下面四段短文,听完第一段短文后回答51—53小题;听完第二段短文后回答54—56小题;听完第三段短文后回答57—60小题;听完第四段短文后回答61—65小题。听每段短文前你都有50秒钟的时间阅读各小题。每段短文读两遍。(每小题2分)Passage 1
Sam and Pat are brothers.They are twins.They are in the same class.Sam works harder and studies better than his brother Pat.One day, the teacher asked the class to write a composition.The name of it was “My Father”.Sam wrote a composition and was ready to give it to his teacher when Pat said,“Wait a minute, Sam.Let me have a look.” Pat read it and copied it.The next day, the teacher asked Pat, “How is it that your composition is the same as Sam’s, Pat” “Because we have the same father, don’t we?” answered Pat.Passage 2
Tom is a little boy, and he is only seven years old.One day he went to the cinema.It was the first time for him to do that.He bought a ticket and then went in.But after two or three minutes he came out, bought a second ticket and went in again.After a few minutes he came out again and bought a third ticket.Two or three minutes later he came out and asked for another ticket.Then the girl in the ticket office asked him, “why do you buy so many tickets? How many friends do you meet?” Tom answered, “No, I have no friend here.But a big boy always stops me at the door and tears my ticket to pieces.” Passage 3
American schools begin in September after a long summer holiday.There are two terms in a school year.The first term is from September to January, and the second is from February to June.Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old.Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school.High school students take only four or five subjects each term.They usually go to the same classes very day, and they have homework for every class.After class they do many interesting things.After high school, many students go to college.They can go to a small one or a large one.They usually have to give a lot of money.So many college students work after class to get the money for their studies.Passage 4
Small talk is a good way to kill time and make friends.If you travel to other countries, what do you say to start small talk with local people?
In Britain, the best topic is the weather.British weather changes quite often.It’s also a safe topic.You can start small talk simply by saying“It’s a lovely day today, isn’t it?”
Besides weather, it’s good to talk about gardens with Brits.For example, you could say,“Those roses look really beautiful, don’t they?” English people love their pets.So it’s also nice to start with “What a lovely dog!What is his name?”
In America people like to talk about sports, such as American football.They also talk about clothes by saying “It’s a nice shirt!Where did you get it?” Weather is a safe topic there, too.Of course, there are also a lot of topics to avoid during small talk in Western countries.Don’t ask people“How old are you?” Age, especially for women, is usually a secret.Never ask“How much money do you make?” It makes people uncomfortable.Don’t ask strangers whether they are married, have a girlfriend or boyfriend.Politics or religion is not a good topic for two people who have just met either.参考答案
1—5: A B B C C 6—10: A B B A A 11—15: C B C A A 16—20: C B A B B 21—25: A C A C C 26—30: A B A C A 31—35: C A B B C 36—40: B A B C C 41—45: B C A A C 46—50: B B C A B 51—53: T F F 54—56: C A B
57—60: B A C B 61.Weather 62.Money 63.Garden 64.Pets 65.Politics 注意(61、63和64的答案顺序可以互换,62和65的答案顺序可以互换。)
第四篇:初中英语听力训练
中考英语听力训练1听力试题
Ⅰ.情景反应 根据你所听到的内容,选择正确的应答语。每小题读两遍。(共5分,每小题1分)
1.A.Yes, I think so.B.Very interesting.C.I'm not sure.2.A.I will try it.B.Thank you very much.C.I think so.3.A.Really? B.All right.C.Never mind.4.A.You are lucky.B.Have a good journey.C.Really?I am very glad.5.A.Of course, I will.B.Not very often.C.Around a day.Ⅱ.对话理解 根据你所听到的对话及问题选择正确答案。每小题读两遍。(共10分,每小题1分)
6.A.Sometimes.B.Never.C.Every day.7.8.A.They’re workers.B.They’re old friends.C.They’re classmates.9.A.To the lake.B.To the beach.C.To the park.10.A.Buy a pen.B.Change a pen.C.Take a pen.听下面一段长对话,回答11—12 两个小题。
11.A.This Sunday. B.This Thursday. C.This Saturday.12.A.They’re going to have a party.
B.They’re going to have a picnic.
C.They’re going to have a big dinner. 听下面一段长对话,回答13—15 三个小题。13.A.Size L B.Size M C.Size S 14.A.Brown B.White C.Black 15.A.$ 45 B.$ 46 C.$ 48 Ⅲ.短文理解 根据你所听到的短文的内容及问题选择正确答案。短文和问题读两遍。(共5分,每小题1分)
16.A.China.B.A park.C.A town.17.A.Three hours.B.More than four hours.C.Less than four hours.18.A.bread and water B.apples C.both A and B 19.A.*** B.*** C.*** 20.A.Go shopping.B.Go camping.C.Go boating.中考英语听力训练1听力原文
Ⅰ.情景反应
根据你所听到的内容,选择正确的应答语。每小题读两遍。(共5分,每小题1分)
1.What do you think of the film? 2.Don't be nervous.You are sure to win!3.I'm sorry I forgot to bring my notebook here.4.I will go to England for a holiday tomorrow.5.Will you join our club? Ⅱ.对话理解
根据你所听到的对话及问题选择正确答案。每小题读两遍。(共10分,每小题1分)
6.M: How often do you exercise? W: I keep running every day, sometimes I go swimming, but I never play ball games.Q: How often does the woman go swimming? 7.W: How many students are there in your class? M: There are only thirty-two.And half of them are girls.Q: How many girl students are there in the class? 8.W: Hi!I don’t know if you remember me.My name is Maria.M: Sure, I remember you.You sat next to me.W: Yeah, that’s right.How are you doing? M: Fine.Nice to see you again.Q: Who are the two speakers? 9.M: Hi, Cathy!What did you do last Saturday? W: I had a picnic near the sea with some friends.M: Then you must have had a good time.W: Sure.Q:Where did Cathy go last Saturday? 10.M: Excuse me.I bought a pen here yesterday.But I can’t write with it now.W: What’s the problem? M: It doesn’t work.Would you mind giving me another one? W: Sure.Here you are.Q: What does the boy want to do in this conversation? 听下面一段长对话,回答11—12 两个小题。W:Jack,your father’s birthday is coming.M:Really? When is it? W:This Saturday.
M:Oh,what shall we do for him? Shall we have a party? W:I’d like to go out to have a picnic. M:That’s great!Questions: 11.When is Jack’s father’s birthday?
12.What are they going to do for Jack’s father's birthday? 听下面一段长对话,回答13—15 三个小题。W: Good morning!Can I help you? M: Yes, please.I want a T-shirt.W: What size do you want? M: Size M, please.W: OK!What about this one? M: Sorry!I don’t like black.Have you got any other colors? W: Oh, yes.We’ve also got blue, brown and white ones.M: Can I have a look at the brown ones? W: Certainly.M: How much is it? W: $ 48.M: OK, I’ll take it.Questions:
13.What size T-shirt does the man want? 14.What color T-shirt does the man like? 15.How much is the T-shirt? Ⅲ.短文理解
根据你所听到的短文的内容及问题选择正确答案。短文和问题读两遍。(共5分,每小题1分)
Hello, boys and girls!Here is some information about our trip to the town of Chinese.We’ll go there by bus.It’s a long trip, over 4 hours.So we have to start early.The bus will wait for you at the school gate at 7:00 tomorrow morning.We’ll take some bread, water and apples for lunch with us and we will eat together in a park.After that we will walk around the old market.You will be able to buy all your presents there.We will meet at the place where our bus stops.If you are lost, please give me a call.My mobile phone number is ***.Any questions? OK.See you tomorrow.Questions:
16.Where will they go? 17.How long will it take them to go there? 18.What will they have for lunch? 19.What’s the speaker’s mobile phone number? 20.What can they do after lunch? 中考英语听力训练2听力试题
Ⅰ.情景反应 根据你所听到的内容,选择正确的应答语。每小题读两遍。(共5分,每小题1分)
1.A.Look, I’ve bought a new watch.B.Oh, it’s still early.C.It’s a quarter to nine.2.A.That’s a good idea.Let’s make a plan for the journey.B.What do you think of it?
C.The Great Wall is the longest wall in the world.3.A.It was all right.B.It was cloudy.C.It was dark.4.A.It doesn’t matter.B.Don’t be so serious.C.I’m sorry.I got up late again.5.A.Last week.B.In the library.C.Very interesting.Ⅱ.对话理解 根据你所听到的对话及问题选择正确答案。每小题读两遍。(共10分,每小题1分)
6.A.My birthday.B.Thursday.C.Friday.7.A.In the super market.B.In the classroom.C.In the cinema.8.A.She watched a table tennis match.B.She played table tennis.C.She saw a film.9.A.She is reading.B.She is writing.C.She is drawing.10.A.The report on the radio.B.The war on Iraq(伊拉克).C.The life of the president of Iraq.听下面一段长对话,回答11—12 两个小题。
11.A.Husband and wife.B.Father and daughter.C.Mother and son.12.A.In a big house with a garden.B.In a small flat without a balcony.C.In a small flat with a balcony.听下面一段长对话,回答13—15 三个小题。
13.A.It’s sunny.B.It’s raining.C.It’s cloudy.14.A.The Summer Palace.B.The space museum.C.The Great Wall.15.A.Yes, it is.B.No, it isn’t.C.Sorry, I don’t know.Ⅲ.短文理解 根据你所听到的短文的内容及问题选择正确答案。短文和问题读两遍。(共5分,每小题1分)
16.A.In America.B.In England.C.In Australia.17.A.For one year.B.For two years.C.For three years.18.A.Three.B.Four.L.Five.19.A.England.B.Japan.C.Japan.20.A.Because they won't have to move any more.B.Because they will go to another new country.C.Because they can see their friends all over the world.中考英语听力训练2听力原文
Ⅰ.情景反应
根据你所听到的内容,选择正确的应答语。每小题读两遍。(共5分,每小题1分)
1.Excuse me, what’s the time by your watch, please?
2.How about going and visiting the Great Wall this summer vocation?
3.What was the weather like yesterday?
4.Tim, it’s the third time that you have been late this week.5.When did you borrow the book?
Ⅱ.对话理解
根据你所听到的对话及问题选择正确答案。每小题读两遍。(共10分,每小题1分)
6.M: What day was it yesterday? W: It was Thursday.Q: What day is it today? 7.M: May I use your dictionary? I forgot to bring mine.W: Certainly, here you are.Q: Where do you think the man and the woman are talking now? 8.M: Did you watch the table tennis match on TV last night, Jenny? W: No, I went to the cinema.Q: What did Jenny do last night? 9.M: Don’t read in bed, Mary.It’s bad for your eyes.W: OK, Dad.Q: What is Mary doing? 10.M: When did the war on Iraq break out? W: It broke out on March 20, 2003.M: Where is the president of Iraq? Has he died? W: Yes, he has killed by the US.Q: What are they talking about? 听下面一段长对话,回答11—12 两个小题。W: Our flat is too small, dear.M: Yeah, I know, but it's in the middle of the city center.W: Well, I want to live in a big house with a garden.So I can sit in it and relax.And our son can play ball games there, not in the bedroom.M: You talk about sitting in the garden, but now, we haven't even got a balcony!We must work hard, dear.Questions: 11.What's the relationship between the speakers? 12.Where are they living now? 听下面一段长对话,回答13—15 三个小题。
W: It’s raining again, John!I really wanted to go skating today!M: Oh, well.Hey, have you ever been to the Great Wall, Tina? W: Yes, I went there last year.Have you ever been there ? M: No ,I haven’t.W: Well, I’d really like to go there again.M: Great.Which bus do we take to get to the Great Wall ? W: We can take No.657 bus.The station is near our school.Questions: 13.What’s the weather like today? 14.Where has Tina been ? 15.Is the bus station near their school ? Ⅲ.短文理解
根据你所听到的短文的内容及问题选择正确答案。短文和问题读两遍。(共5分,每小题1分)
Jim Green is a 15-year-old English schoolboy.His sister Kale is 14.At present,Jim and Kate are at a school in Sydney,one of the biggest cities in Australia.They have been there for two years.They like the school,but they know that soon they will leave and return to England with their parents.Jim and Kate have also been to schools in America.France.Japan and China.This is because their father,Mr Green,works for a very big international company.The company has sent him to work in many different countries.Mr Green usually stays in one country for about two years.Then the company moves him again.His family always goes with him.The Greens are a happy family and love seeing the world.Jim and Kate have learned to speak French,Japanese and a little Chinese.The two children have friends all over the world.But they are glad that they are going to return to England.Recently,the children told their parents.””We want to stay in England We don’t want to move again.”Their father agreed and he asked his company to keep him in England.The Company has agreed.Jim and Kate are very happy about this.Questions: 16.Where are Jim and Kate now? 17.How long have they been in that country? 18.How many languages can Jim and Kate speak? 19.Which country are the Greens going to return to? 20.Why are Jim and Kate very happy? Questions:
16.Where will they go? 17.How long will it take them to go there? 18.What will they have for lunch? 19.What’s the speaker’s mobile phone number? 20.What can they do after lunch? 中考英语听力训练3听力试题
Ⅰ.情景反应 根据你所听到的内容,选择正确的应答语。每小题读两遍。(共5分,每小题1分)
1.A.Yes, I think so.B.Thank you.C.Nice to meet you, too!2.A.Good idea.B.Yes, please.C.Never mind.3.A.Sorry, I can’t.B.Thank you for your help.C.Yes, I’d love to.4.A.The same to you.B.Have a good time.C.You’re so kind.5.A.You’re welcome.B.That’s right.C.I’m afraid not.Ⅱ.对话理解 根据你所听到的对话及问题选择正确答案。每小题读两遍。(共10分,每小题1分)
6.A.To ask for help.B.To say “hello”.C.To visit her friend.7.A.In a restaurant.B.At home.C.In the street.8.A.He is a child.B.He thinks the novel is boring.C.He likes the novel very much.9.A.Before he came to the UK.B.Before he came to China.C.After he came to China.10.A.He is easy-going.B.He is humorous.C.He is helpful.听下面一段长对话,回答11—12 两个小题。
11.A.$1,000,000 B.$100,000 C.¥1,000,000 12.A.Buy a car.B.Go travelling.C.Raise money for charity.听下面一段长对话,回答13—15 三个小题。
13.A.Millie's history teacher.B.Millie's doctor.C.Millie's geography teacher.14.A.Go climbing.B.Take an exam.C.Stay at home and study.15.A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.Ⅲ.短文理解 根据你所听到的短文的内容及问题选择正确答案。短文和问题读两遍。(共5分,每小题1分)
16.A.He joined the army B.He was eighteen.C.He was nineteen.17.A.His father B.His captain.C.He himself.18.A.He went to see Jimmy.B.He bought a watch.C.He asked Jimmy to mend his watch.19.A.no money at all.B.not too much money.C.two pounds 20.A.Yes, he is.B.No, he didn’t.C.Yes, he did.中考英语听力训练3听力原文
Ⅰ.情景反应
根据你所听到的内容,选择正确的应答语。每小题读两遍。(共5分,每小题1分)
1.Nice to meet you, boys and girls.2.How about going out for dinner this evening? 3.Let me help you take the bags.4.I’m going to Hong Kong this summer holiday.5.Thank you for showing me your family photos.Ⅱ.对话理解
根据你所听到的对话及问题选择正确答案。每小题读两遍。(共10分,每小题1分)
6. W: Good morning.M: Good morning.W: I've come over to say “hello”.My family has just moved into the house next door.M: Great!Nice to meet you, Miss...W: Call me Helen.Qusetion:Why does Helen come to the man's house? 7.M: Well, that was a wonderful meal!W: Lovely, I enjoy eating out.Waiter, come here please.Question:Where are they talking? 8.W: What are you doing, Daniel? M: I'm reading this novel.It's really exciting.I can hardly put it down!W: Shame on you, it's written for children.M: But adults like me enjoy it too.Question:Which is true about Daniel? 9.W: Oh, Peter, what a surprise!You use chopsticks so well!M: People here in China always ask me if I can use chopsticks.It's not hard.In fact I could use them before I came to China.We have a few Chinese restaurants in the UK, you know.They are really very popular.Question:When did Peter learn to use chopsticks(筷子)? 10.W: Tom, you look funny today!Ah, your shirt.Where did you get this ugly shirt? M: Well, it was a present from my grandma.She said it was the most beautiful shirt in the world.What could I say? W: Why didn't you wear your own T-shirt? M: That's the thing.I don't want to hurt her feelings so I just said I loved it.And she insisted on making me wear it the whole day!Question:What is Tom like? 听下面一段长对话,回答11—12 两个小题。M: Anna, I had a strange dream last night.W: Really, Victor? What is it? M: Someone gave me one million dollars.W: One million dollars? Well, what did you do with it? M: I was thinking about it the whole night.I need a car.I want to go travelling.Then I decided to raise money for charity.W: I never knew you were so kind.Did you donate all the money? M: No.I was laughing aloud, and then I woke up.Questions: 11.How much money did Victor get in his dream? 12.What did Victor decide to do with the money in his dream? 听下面一段长对话,回答13—15 三个小题。
M: What about your history class this afternoon, Millie? W: We were supposed to have a history class, but Mr Johnson was ill in hospital.So we had a geography class instead.M: Your mother and I will go climbing on Saturday.Will you join us? W: I'd like to, but I have to take an exam on Sunday.I think I'd better stay at home and study.By the way, will you go climbing in the mountains? M: Yes, why? W: I know it's summer but it can get quite cold in the mountains even in June, so bring a coat with you.You'll need one in the early morning.M: OK, we will.Questions: 13.Who is Mr Johnson? 14.What will Millie do on Saturday? 15.Which season is it? Ⅲ.短文理解
根据你所听到的短文的内容及问题选择正确答案。短文和问题读两遍。(共5分,每小题1分)
When Jimmy was young, he always liked watches and clocks very much.When he was eighteen years old.He joined the army,and after a year, he began to teach himself to mend watches.A lot of his friends brought him broken watches, and he mended them for them.His captain heard about this, and one day he brought him a watch and said , “My watch doesn’t work ,can you mend it for me ?”“Yes, sir.I can.” Jimmy answered.After a few days, he brought the watch back to the captain.“How much do I pay?” “Nothing,sir.” Jimmy said,“He took out a small box and gave it to the captain and said,”Here are three wheels from your watch, I couldn't find a place for them when I put everything back.“ Questions: 16.When did Jim begin to mend watches? 17.Who taught him how to mend watches? 18.What did the captain do one day? 19.How much did the captain pay to Jim? 20.Did Jim make the watch work at last ? 中考英语听力训练4听力试题
一、情景反应
1.A.Yes, I’d love to
B.Yes, please
C.No, I didn’t
2.A.Thank you
B.It’s not good
C.The same to you 3.A.It’s my pleasure
B.I’m sorry to hear that
C.Never mind 4.A.Yes, I did
B.No, I didn’t
C.No, I don’t 5.A.For a year B.In a month
C.Once a month
二、对话理解
6.A.It’s rainy B.It’s cloudy C.It’s fine 7.A.Two B.Three C.Four 8.A.At 6:00 B.At 8:00 C.At 5:00 9.A.In the bookshop B.In the post office C.In the library 10.A.She missed the math exam B.She failed in her math exam C.She lost her math book
三、听下面的两段长对话,回答下面的问题 听下面第一段对话,回答第11-12小题
11.A.Yes, she does B.No, she doesn’t C.She’s not sure yet 12.A.Those who can write loud and energetic songs.B.Those who can sing words clearly C.Those who can write his own songs 听下面第一段对话,回答第13-15小题 13.A.One B.Two C.Three 14.A.For changing the style of shoes B.For seeing in the dark
C.For adjustable heels 15.A.Shoes with adjustable heels B.Battery-operated shoes C.Battery-operated slippers
四、短文理解
16.A.Talking to the tourists B.Helping some friends C.Visiting a garden 17.A.In the London Museum B.On River Thames(泰晤士河)C.On their way to London 18.A.About 17 million B.About 7 million C.About 1.7 million 19.A.Poor and interesting B.Busy but uninteresting C.Busy and beautiful 20.A.There are many parks and gardens in London B.People working in London have a lot of time to visit museums C.There are only a few places of interest in London 中考英语听力训练4听力原文
单句的听力原文:
1.Would you like to play football with me? 2.Your pants are beautiful.3.Thank you for helping me with my math.4.Do you often play computer games? 5.How often do you go to see your grandparents? 对话的听力原文:
第6段听力材料
It's sunny and warm now.But the radio says, it will get windy, and cloudy tomorrow I hope not.Tomorrow we will hold a sports meeting, on the playground Question: what's the weather like today?
第7段听力材料
Did you go to the film last Sunday? Yes, I went with my parents,and my brother Jerry Question: how many people went to the film?
第8段听力材料
When do you usually get up? I usually get up at six.But I got up late today.I slept late.I get up at eight.Question: What time did the woman get up today?
第9段听力材料 Can I help you? Yes, please.I want to borrow a science book Question: where are they?
第10段听力材料
Hi, Jenny, you look unhappy, what's the matter? I didn't pass the math exam Question: what happened to Jenny? 对话或独白的听力原文: 第11段听力材料 回答第11~12题。What a great professional musician, he is!Do you think of being a professional musician? No, never.I think,to be a musician is great,but he can be quite creative.I am not able to.By the way, what kind of musician do you enjoy? well, I enjoy the musician, who writes his own songs Questions: 11.Does the woman think of being a professional musician? 12.what kind of musicians does the boy enjoy?
第12段听力材料 回答第13~15题。What are these? They are battery-operated shoes What are they used for? They are used for seeing in the dark Do you know any other new inventions? Of course, there are shoes with adjustable heels.They are the latest invention, made by Jayce Coziar and Jamie,Ellsworth.What are they used for? They are used for changing, the style of shoes, according to your need That sounds wonderful.I will get a pair.Thank you.Bye!Questions: 13.how many new inventions do they talk about? 14.what are battery-operated shoes used for? 15.what are the latest invention made, by Jayce Coziar and Jamie Ellsworth? 对话或独白的听力原文:
第13段听力材料 回答第16~20题。
Hello,ladies and gentlemen.I am your guide today.First, I'd like to tell you something about London, before we arrive.As you know, London is the capital of England.It's a very big city,with a population of about 7 million.The people are usually friendly and helpful, especially the policemen.They are always glad to tell visitors, about their city.London is a busy place.People work in offices, banks, or for companies.They are always in a hurry all the time.London is also a beautiful city.It has lots of parks and gardens.When you are in London, you should visit the London Museum.It can tell you a lot of interesting stories.You may also visit many other places of interest, such as Big Ben, River Thames and so on Questions: 16.what's the guide doing? 17.where are the visitors? 18.what's the population of London? 19.what kind of place is London, in the guide's eyes? 20.which of the following is right, according to the passage? 中考英语听力训练5听力试题
I.情景反应
根据你所听到的内容,选择正确的应答语,每小题读两遍。(共5小题, 每小题1分)1.A.I’d love to.B.With pleasure.C.It’s my pleasure 2.A.Sorry.B.That's right C.It doesn't matter.3.A.It was sunny B.It is Sunday.C.It’s hot in summer.4.A.See you later.B.Excuse me.C.Yes, please.5.A.Good luck.B.I can’t stand it.C.I'll try it.Ⅱ.对话理解
根据你听到的对话及问题选择正确答案。对话及问题各读两遍。(共10小题,每小题1分)6.A.Buy the sofa B.Buy some chairs C.Pay less for the sofa 7.A.Teacher and student.B.Father and daughter.C.Classmates.8.A.He missed the movie.B.He was late for the movie.C.He didn’t like the movie.9.A.At 6:00.B.At 8:00.C.At 10:00.10.A.They are talking about fish B.They are going fishing.C.They are having dinner.听第一段长对话,完成11-12小题
11.A.She was ill.B.She lost her way C.She was stressed out.12.A.Because she lost her money..B.Because she had no money..C.Because she left her money at home.听第二段长对话,完成13-15小题
13.A.At home.B.At a cinema.C.At a shop.14.A.One bag.B.Two bags.C.One bottle.15.A.Four.B.Five.C.Three.Ⅲ.短文理解
根据你听到的短文的内容及问题选择正确答案,短文及问题各读两遍。(共5小题, 每小题1分)
16.A.He starts school B.He goes to school by bus every day C He helps his mother cook in the kitchen 17.A.She was helping Dick with his homework.B.She was watching TV in her room.C.She was doing some housework.18.A To do his homework.B.To wash some apples.C.To call his father back.19.A.The smallest one B.The biggest one C.The nicest one 20.A.He is a rude boy.B.He is a careless boy.C.He is a polite boy.中考英语听力训练5听力原文
情景反应
根据你所听到的内容,选择正确的应答语,每小题读两遍。1.Could you help me to carry the bag? 2.I'm sorry I broke your ruler.3.What’s the weather like in Xiaogan ? 4.Would you like some coffee ? 5.What do you think of the game show? 对话理解
根据你听到的对话及问题选择正确答案。对话及问题各读两遍。6.M: How do you like the sofa?
W: It’s nice.But $600 is much more than I want to spend.I think I’ll get the chairs instead.Q: What will the woman buy? 7.M: Hand in your exercise books, please
W: I was ill last night.So I haven’t finished my homework.Q: Who are the two speakers? 8.W: You didn’t go to the movie last Friday, didn’t you?
M:: Yes, I did.But I missed the beginning.Q: What does the boy mean? 9.M: Alice, you must do your homework.It’s nine o’clock.W: I finished it an hour ago.Q: When did Alice finish her homework? 10.M: Help yourself to some fish, please.W: No thanks.I’m full
Q: What are they doing? 听下面一段较长对话,回答第11和12两个小题,对话和问题读两遍。You look stressed out, Tina.I am.I had a bad afternoon.Really? What happened? First of all, by the time I bought lunch at the dinning hall, I found I had lost my money.Oh, what a pity!So, I had to borrow some money from my classmates.And by the time I had lessons, I found I had left my backpack in the dinning hall.Oh, no!Oh, yes!I ran all the way to the dinning hall, I found it had closed.What did you do then? I had to find the owner and got my backpack back.And then? When I returned to the classroom, the teacher had started teaching.Oh poor Tina!Questions: 11.What’s wrong with Tina? 12.Why did she borrow money from her classmates? 听下面一段较长对话,回答第13至第15三个小题,对话和问题读两遍。W: Can I help you? Yes, I want 6 eggs, please.OK, 6 eggs.Do you want this kind of fish? One kilo, please.OK.And can I have two bottles of milk—those big ones, and do you have any rice? Rice? Yes, of course.We have some.One bag? Yes, One bag, oh, no.Two bags, please.Yeah, I see.Anything else? Let me see, eggs, fish, milk, rice, um„er, yes, that’s all.How much are these things? Um.Just a minute.They are 30 dollars all together.OK.Here is the money.Questions: 13.Where are they talking? 14.How much rice did the man buy? 15.How many kinds of things did the man buy? 短文理解
根据你听到的短文的内容及问题选择正确答案,短文及问题各读两遍。
Dick is seven years old.He starts school this year.He studies very hard and likes sports very much.He is polite to others.So his teachers and friends all like him.Last Saturday, Dick and his mother stayed at home.His mother was doing some housework and Dick was doing his homework.At ten Dick' s father came back from the farm with a basket of apples.He had a look at his son and then went to his room to watch TV.The boy saw the apples and wanted to eat one.His mother gave him some and said, ”Go and wash them, please.“
Dick washed the apples and took the smallest.His mother saw this and asked,” Why don' t you take a bigger one, Dick?“
”Teachers tell us that we should be polite to others and care about the old, our parents and friends.So I take the smallest and leave the big ones for you and Dad,“ answered the boy.”Good boy!Thank you, “said his mother with a smile.Questions: 16.What does Dick do at the age of seven?
17.What was Dick' s mother doing that Saturday?
18.What did Mother ask Dick to do? 19.Which apple did Dick take for himself? 20.What do you think of Dick?
参考答案
1-5: BCCCB
6-10: BABBC
11-15: CACBA
16-20: ACBAC 21-25: CBDCC
26-30: CBDCC
31-35: CCABC
36-40: ADBCC
41-45: ADACB
46-50: DBCCB 51-55: ABBAA
56-60: DABCC
61-65: BBAAC 66.charity
67.successfully
68.above
69.sleepy
70.returned
71.safety
72.another
73.reminds 74.to be
75.him playing
76.Can you 77.unless
invented
78.have known
79.spoken to 80.How do you spell your last name? 81.How long have you learn English? 82.Have you ever been to an English speaking country? 83.When was that? 84.Why do you want to improve English? Dear Mayor: I'm a middle school student.I'm writing to tell you something aroud us.Nowadays, there are many left-behind children whose parents work away from their hometowns.Most of them are from the coutryside, you know, they have many problem.They are always lonely and stressed out because they are short of their parents' love.At the same time, they are easy to make mistakes even do some thing against the laws, because they're short of their families' care.How to solve their problems? In my eyes, the government can set up a parents school for these children on holidays, you can organize” hand-in-hand“ activity to call on more people to help them.You can also raise money to donate to these children.As the song says:”If everyone gives their love, the world will be better." It's very important for us to pay more attention to these children if we want to build a harmonious society.Best wishes to you!
Sincerely,Li Hua
第五篇:初中英语听力资料
二年级八班班级读书计划
读书口号:我读书,我快乐;我学习,我自豪。
一、指导思想
二年级的学生相对来说阅读学习还很薄弱,但适当地提前渗透一些阅读方法、阅读书籍还是很有必要的。阅读是识字的重要途径,有利于提高识字质量;能够进行听说读写的基本训练,提高听话、说话能力;能够使学生获得多方面的知识,发展思维,提高认识,受到思想教育和美的熏陶。书是人类进步的阶梯!让课外书为孩子们打开一扇扇窗,开启一道道门,让他们看到一个魅力无穷的大千世界。丰富他们的知识,开阔他们的视野,活跃他们的思维,陶冶他们的情操,使他们体验:读书,是快乐的!我们班级将积极组织学生开展“读书伴我成长”活动,有序地组织学生开展读书活动,让书成为学生的共同的好朋友,努力提高学生的审美情趣和人文底蕴。
二、活动目标
1、通过活动,让孩子们喜爱读书,让书成为他们的朋友。
2、通过活动,提高学生的综合素质。
3、通过活动,营造良好的读书氛围,提高欣赏能力。
4、让学生在活动中体验到读书给自己带来的快乐。
三、活动构想
1、营造一个书香班级
⑴ 以身作则,从老师自身做起,每天做到和同学们一起读书。⑵ 记住班级读书口号“走进教室就读书”,要求每个同学每日晨读暮诵半小时,选出洪韵做带读员,每天中午集体读书1小时,走进教室就看书。
2、利用每节课的一两分钟时间,让学生背诵古诗,背诵一段优美的段落。利用班、队活动,举办以“好书推荐”、“名人名言”、“我最喜欢的……” “诗歌朗诵”等向同学介绍自己看过的好书、新书,交流彼此在读书活动中的体会,在班级中形成良好的读书氛围。
3、每天的晨读朗读文章、背诵经典读物,也可以背一首新学的古诗或诗歌。
4、建立“班级图书角”。
学生每人至少带两本图书。由梁春燕同学当图书管理员,并制定借阅制度。
5、语文课可以结合语文课外阅读,开展读书活动,鼓励学生多读好书。
6、指导做好《我的采蜜本》,每天记5个好词,记一句好句。每周积累一页纸,每周五教师进行检查、小结。
7、鼓励同学之间有好书要互相交换看,好书共分享,换一本好书交一个朋友。不仅交换了好书,还加深了同学间的友谊。不过要提醒学生,借阅别人的书,一定要好好爱护。
8、评比“读书之星”
⑴ 能完成老师布置的读书或背书任务的,奖励一个星。⑵ 自己在家读的书完成5本以上的(需有家长的签字),可以评为班级“读书好儿童”。
(3)结合积累采蜜本,看谁读书多,积累多,每月评选十名“读书之星”。
四、达到目标
与一年级相近,由拼音、图画阅读逐步向文字阅读过渡,让学生体验到阅读的快乐。
五、阅读教学的方法及进行措施:
1.以每周阅读课为主要阅读时间,在阅读过程中,不放任自流,有计划地开展,先以教师的讲故事来代替学生的阅读实践,慢慢告诉他们,这些都是书上有的,引导他们有兴趣去寻找并阅读。
2.鼓励学生,把自己独特的感受或优美的词语背下来。3.每天语文课前,抽出5分钟交流课外阅读小故事,学生全面参与。4.组织好阅读比赛来调动学生阅读的积极性,如朗读比赛,十一月份的读后感、古诗文朗诵、手抄报比赛等。
5.学生开始可以看图画编故事,慢慢开始图画带文字,直至简单的小文章,并说出自己读后的简单感想,直至顺利完成阅读计划。
附:
二年级必读书目:
《安全自救100》《少儿新编课外读物——谜语精选》《少儿新编课外读物——成语故事》《孩子一定要知道的50个礼仪》《礼仪宝宝》《小学生法律知识读本》《自己做决定》《儿童自我保护故事》《勤学故事》《诚信故事》《中华传统美德故事》《大名人,小故事》《格林童话》《千字文》《安徒生童话》《影响孩子一生的101个经典童话 》《 阿凡提的故事》《背唐诗》《中国民间故事》《伊索寓言》 《成语三百则》《 一千零一夜》《三字经 》《寓言故事》《十二生肖》《三国演义.注音版》《弟子规》《《世界经典童话》《 木偶奇遇记》 《小小西游》《童话大王 》《完美儿童:培养好习惯》《爱的教育》 《神话故事》《十万个为什么》《中国儿童百科全书》《我的野生动物朋友》《金牌大侦探:破解科学之谜》《神奇的雨林生活》《世界上最有特色的国家》《奇趣大自然》《少年奇才故事》 《 知识童话三百篇 》
一、活动目的:
苏霍姆林斯基说:“真正的阅读能够吸引学生的理智和心灵,激起他对世界和对自己的深思,迫使他认识自己和思考自己的未来。没有这样的阅读,一个人就会受到精神空虚的威胁。无论什么都不能取代书籍的作用。”其实,我们都知道,一本好书可以让学生心悦诚服的反思和改变自己,一系列的好书、一个良好的读书氛围可以让学生受益终生!读书就意味着教育,甚至意味着学校。美好的寒假来临了,为了让孩子在愉快的寒假生活中多一份精神上的收获,学校联合家长朋友们开展“和孩子一起读书”活动。
二、活动内容及过程:
(一)读书时间:寒假期间 参与对象:学生本人和学生家长双方
(二)推荐书目:
《没头脑和不高兴》任溶溶
《长袜子皮皮》(瑞典)林格伦 《安徒生童话》安徒生
《小猪唏哩呼噜》孙幼军
(三)学生和家长朋友们也可以自己选择共同喜爱的书籍进行阅读 活动过程:
本次读书活动大致分五个阶段 第一阶段:
根据推荐书目,家长和孩子共同选择阅读的书籍,确定书目后购买书籍,由孩子建立读书笔记,用来记录读书心得和体会。第二阶段:
开展“和孩子一起读书”活动。由家长和孩子一同在寒假里读书,坚持每天读大约5——10页书,在书中圈点勾画做出记录,每两周写一篇心得,共三篇。可由孩子独立完成,可由家长口授孩子记录,也可以是共同交流收获的成果。第三阶段:
围绕你所阅读的书籍,每位同学编写一份小报,题目自拟,形式不限,主要内容必须是围绕你所阅读书籍的相关内容。优秀小报将在学校宣传栏展览。第四阶段:
每位同学准备大约两分钟的读书心得演讲词,在寒假开学的第一次大阅读课上交流,由班级同学和语文教师共同评选出“书香使者”10名。
根据读书笔记和演讲词的丰富程度评选出“书香家庭”10名。第四阶段:
开展“书香节”读书收获交流活动,学校将针对读书情况进行颁奖。在冬日暖阳的季节里,让我们带着孩子一起手捧心爱的图书,感受浓浓的书香,体悟阅读的乐趣;记录下与智者交流的欣喜与感悟吧。
二年级八班暑假读书活动计划
日月如梭,转眼间,盼望已久的暑假终于又如期而至了。怎样度 过一个充实而有意义的暑假呢?高尔基说过: “书籍是人类进步的阶梯。”作为即将步入三年级学生的班主任老师,我打算在这个暑假里让学生读许多许多的课外书,来提高学生的作文水平。下面是我班的读书计划:
一、读书有选择。图书馆的书架上摆满了各种各样的课外书,让我们眼花缭乱。有成语故事、童话故事、历史故事……特别是名著。书是我们的朋友,是我们的精神食粮!
二、读书有计划。每天至少要看一个小时的课外书,这样就可以培养成良好的读书习惯。当然,读书时要坐端正,这样才能保护好我们心灵的窗户——眼睛。
三、读书要做到“三到”:心到、眼到、口到。我们要用心去读,用心去悟。吸取书中丰富的营养。唐代的大诗人杜甫说的好,“读书破万卷,下笔如有神。”精彩语段,妙词佳句,反复诵读,熟记在心。每天和爸爸妈妈分享读书的快乐,交流一下读后感吧!
四、看书时做好读书笔记,归类摘抄好词好句,名人名言。在书上做批录第,同时养成写日记的好习惯。另外,还得多看些工具书,比如,成语词典、新华字典、俗语大全、谚语、格言警句等。
书可以把我们带进知识王国,让我们乐此不疲。同学们让我们一起行动起来吧!
培优辅差工作计划
一.思想方面的培优补差。
1.做好学生的思想工作,经常和学生谈心,关心他们,关爱他们,让学生觉得老师是重视他们的,激发他们学习的积极性。
2.定期与学生家长、班主任联系,进一步了解学生的家庭、生活、思想、课堂等各方面的情况。
二.有效培优补差措施。
1.课上差生板演,中等生订正,优等生解决难题。
2.安排座位时坚持“好差同桌”结为学习对子。即“兵教兵”。
3.课堂练习分成三个层次:第一层“必做题”——基础题,第二层:“选做题”——中等题,第三层“思考题”-——拓广题。满足不同层次学生的需要。
4.优化备课,向课堂40分钟要质量,尽可能“耗费最少的必要时间和必要精力” 做好培优补差工作。备好学生、备好教材、备好练习,保证培优补差的效果。精编习题,习题设计注意:有梯度,紧扣重点、难点、疑点,面向大多数学生,符合学生的认知规律
5.布置好习题,注意学生学习情况的反馈,建立学生学习档案。
三.在培优补差中注意几点:
1、不歧视学习有困难的学生,不纵容优秀的学生,一视同仁。
2、根据优潜生的实际情况制定学习方案,优秀生可以给他们一定难度的题目让他们进行练习,潜能生则根据他们的程度给与相应的题目进行练习和讲解,达到循序渐进的目的。
3、专研教材、讲究教法,认真上好每一节课,上复习课时,把知识进行比较,把知识系统,便于学生掌握;
4、经常与家长联系,相互了解学生在家与在校的一些情况,共同促进学生的作业情况,培养学习兴趣,树立对学习的信心。四.重点对象
1、培优名单:石一苇 关义川
2、补差名单:郭栋渊 阎明杰
读一本好书心得体会
一本好书就是能读自己
励志和成功方面的书现在社会上流传很多,但当我的视线进入《谁动了我的奶酪》这本书的时候,我的心被重重地撼动了,一本不足百页,仅四万字的薄薄小册子,竟有如此冲击和震撼力,我想这就是这样一本全球最畅销书的魅力所在吧。
我们正经历一个多变的社会,体制的变革把我们从一条风平浪静的计划经济的小溪推向了充满惊涛骇浪的汪洋。这种变化是彻底的、革命性的,又是客观的,必然的。而《谁动了我的奶酪》用寓言式的故事讨论了二个鲜明的主题;那就是变化。在变化来临之前,怎样预见变化,在变化到来之后,怎样对待变化、适应变化。
要知道,事物的变化是客观的、绝对的,而不变是主观的、相对的。其实,我们周围每天都在面对变化,只是因为这种变化是细微的,不易感知的,容易忽略。我们很多的人都习惯于这样一种情形,即漠视身边细微的变化,而面对急剧的变化表现出顽强的抗争,抑或是徒劳的抗争。然而,问题是很多情况下,变化是在悄然间发生,却未被感知和觉察,以至于铸成悲剧,就像一只扔进冷水里慢慢被加热煮熟了的青蛙。当我们守着眼前的一片天空,习惯于自己拥有的工作、财富、幸福时,我们总是踌躇满志,怡然自得或夸夸然畅谈美好的未来,而很少想到万一,想到去闻一闻“奶酪是否有变质”或看看否否正在少去。直到奶酪忽然没有时,我们才开始追问为什么,但为时晚矣。当我们真正意识到危险来临的时候,可能已经无能为力,无法挽回了。我们中的一部分人平时象哼哼一样,面对失去的那份安天天叫嚷着:“谁动了我的奶酪?”然后意志消沉,苦等所谓老天开眼的奇迹,结局只可能是在空空荡荡的房间里饿死。在这个多变的时代,如果你不改变,你就会被淘汰。书中的“嗅嗅”和“匆匆”恰是我们的榜样。居安思危,对多边的“奶酪”变化密切注意,把跑鞋挂在脖子上,随时准备调整自己的生活方式去寻找新的“奶酪”。只有敏锐地注视着局面的细微变化发展,未雨绸缪,主动做好知识积累、技能积累、身体和精神积累,我们才能应付自如的面对发生的变化。
一本好的书就是能读自己。从《谁动了我的奶酪》一书中所能悟出指导工作、学习、生活的理念,正如划出了一个人走向成功和新生活的航线。当然,真正启动航程的还是靠你自己。
《我与家长共读一本书的体会》
读一本好书,对于孩子的健康成长确实非常重要。回忆作为父母的我们,青年时代时所读的《钢铁是怎样炼成的》、《红岩》等激动人心的好书,无不为书中人物为了理想而奋斗的精神所感动,并在以后的成长中以他们作为榜样,这些书一度激励了几代人。学校这次开展阅读节,号召亲子同读一本书,我们感到非常好!一方面在这种“互动式读书”过程中孩子学会提问题,并且学会回答问题;另一方面还可以帮助孩子认识更多的汉字(对于我们这个年级而言),在读懂原文的基础上,用自己的语言来描述故事情节,做到边读书边思考,在读书声中快乐成长。亲子同读一本书,父母与孩子为了书中的情节交流多了,还能在阅读过程中增加亲情。父母的见识比孩子多,理解能力比孩子强,在孩子无法理解时,父母此时无疑是孩子身边最好的老师,无形之中增添了孩子对自己的几分敬佩之情。亲子同读一本书,在增长孩子见解的同时,也在提升家长的品位。比如说阅读以前读过的书籍,可让家长温故而知新;阅读从未读过的书籍,可获新知,受益无穷。前国家领导人江泽民曾说过:“我们现在的时代是终生学习的时代”。愿孩子能在亲子同读活动中学会学习,能懂得一些简单的道理。.读一本好书心得体会
付利霞
2014.3.15