第一篇:2014年英语中考复习南宁市话题1 个人信息
中考话题——个人信息
黄静
考点分析:
学生对个人信息的表达是考试的重点,会以选择题的形式出现。重点:
情景表达和词语辨析。
难点:
有关人物的描述的句型。
考点一:情景句型。
【1】问候的表达
1.How are you? 你好吗?
I am fine,thanks.And you? 我很好,谢谢。你呢?
2.Nice to meet or see you.很高兴见到你。
Nice to meet or see you, too.我也是。
3.How do you do? 你好。
How do you do? 你好。
4.How is everything going? 一切都好吗?
Fine, thank you.And you? 是的,谢谢。你呢?
【2】介绍的表达
5.What is your name?/ May I have your name, please?
你叫什么名字?/我可以知道你的名字吗?
I am Nancy/My name is Nancy.我叫Nancy。
6.Sam, this is my English teacher, Miss Xie.She is a nice teacher.Sam,这是我的英文老师,谢小姐。她人很好。
Miss Xie,this is my friend Sam.谢小姐,这是我的朋友Sam。
【3】描述人外表的句型
句型一:somebody + be + 描写人长相的形容词
如:She is short or tall or heavy or thin.她比较矮/高/重/瘦。句型二:somebody + have or has 加名词
如:She has long black hair.她的头发又黑又长。
句型三:somebody + wear or wears加服饰
句型四:用介词with 或in 接名词组成的介词短语作定语。
如:She is a girl with long curly hair.她长卷发。
【4】询问生日、年龄
7.When is your birthday? 你生日是什么时候?
My birthday is September 13th.我生日是9月13日。
8.How old are you? 你多大了?
I am 15 years old.我十五岁了。
【5】谈论长相、比较性格
9.What does your sister look like? 你姐姐长什么样?
She is tall / thin / heavy.她很高/瘦/重。
10.What is she like? 她性格怎么样?
She is more outgoing than me.她比我要外向。
【6】谈论国籍、出生地、语言
11.Where are you from? 你来自哪里?
I am from America.我来自美国。
12.Where was she born? 她在哪里出生?
She was born in China.她出生在中国。
13.What language do they speak? 他们说什么语言?
They speak English.他们说英语。
考点二:知识要点。
【1】like 的用法
◆like作动词,意为“喜欢”,其反义词为dislike。其后常跟名词、动名词或动词不定式作宾语。like doing sth.强调长期的、稳定的一种爱好;而like to do sth.则强调短暂的、具体某次的动作。如:
I like to have a walk now.我想现在去散步。
I like dancing.我喜欢跳舞。
What does it look like? 它看起来像什么?
【随堂练习】
1.--What does your sister like doing in her spare time?
--She _________ watching TV.A.likesB.likedC.has likedD.had liked
2.Mary likes ___________ books while her brother likes ___________ sports games on TV.A.wacthing;lookingB.reading;seeing
C.looking;wacthingD.reading;wacthing
【2】enjoy的用法(2013年考查3次)
enjoy意为“享受,喜欢,欣赏”, 为及物动词, 相当于like...very much或be interested in...。主要用法如下:
◆enjoy somthing.意为“喜欢某物”, 后面接名词或代词作宾语。如:
I enjoy eggs and milk for breakfast.早餐我喜欢吃鸡蛋、喝牛奶。
◆enjoy doing something.意为“喜欢做某事”, 后面接动名词作宾语。如:
Do you enjoy listening to music? 你喜欢听音乐吗?
◆enjoy oneself意为“玩得高兴”,enjoy后面接反身代词作宾语, 相当于have a good time or have fun。如:
We enjoyed ourselves or had fun at the party.我们在晚会上玩得很高兴。
【随堂练习】
1.(2013年柳州)Lucy enjoys ___________ music a lot.A.listening toB.listen toC.to listen to
2.(2013年钦州)Do you enjoy ___________ a bike in the countryside?
A.rideB.ridesC.to rideD.riding
3.(2013年来宾)Most of students in the countryside can ______________(享受)free time.【3】proud的用法(2013年钦州31题考;2013年河池40题考)
proud作形容词,意思是“骄傲的,自豪的”。proud常用于以下短语中:
We are proud of our success.我们为自己的成功感到自豪。
◆be proud to be...意为“作为 什么而自豪或光荣”。如:
I am proud to be your friend.我以作为你的朋友而感到自豪。
◆be proud about意为“对什么感到自豪或骄傲”,常用于贬义。如:
We have nothing to be proud about.我们没有什么值得骄傲的。
【随堂练习】
1.You are __________ Yang Liwei.He is the first astronaut into space in our country.A.toB.withC.atD.of
2.(2012年宁波)--Mum, I was the first to reach the top of the mountain.--Good job, Charlie.I’m ___________ of you.A.tiredB.proudC.sureD.sick
【4】be good at的用法(2013年北海25题考;2013年梧州40题考)
◆be good at意思是“擅长,在某方面做得好”,反义词组为be weak,be poor in,be poor at,“在某方面差或者弱”。do well in也表示“在某方面做得好”,反义词组为do badly in,“在某方面做得差或者不好”。如:
Linda does very well in playing table tennis.But I am good at tennis.琳达擅长打乒乓球,而我擅长打网球。
【知识拓展】
be good for, be good with与be good to的区别
①be good for意思是“对什么有益或者对什么有好处”;反义词组为be bad for意思是“对…什么有害”。如:
Eating fruit and vegetables is good for your health, but eating junk food is bad for your health.吃水果和蔬菜有益于你的健康,但吃垃圾食品有害健康。
②be good with意思是“和什么相处得好”。如:
She is good with her motherinlaw.她和婆婆相处得很好。
③be good to相当于be kind to或be friendly to,意思是“对某人友好”。如:
The Chinese people are good to foreigners.中国人民对外国人很友善。
【随堂练习】
1.Who is_____________ at English, Lily or Lucy?
2.(2013年崇左)晚饭后散步对健康有益。
It’s __________________health to take a walk after dinner.3.(2012年崇左)她英语学得比我好。
She does ___________________ English than I do.【5】辨析be able to与can(2013年考查2次;2012年考查2次)
◆表示现在或过去的能力时两者相同。
◆be able to有人称、时态及数的变化,而can只有过去式could。
◆表示请求,允许或否定判断时只能用can。如:
I could ride a bike at the age of eight.相当于I was able to ride a bike at the age of eight.我八岁时会骑自行车了。
We will be able to make it in 2020.到2020年我们就可以做到了。
【随堂练习】
1.She ___________ reach the top of the mountain before dark.A.needB.be able toC.is able toD.are able to
2.(2012年南宁)I can play the guitar, but I ____________ play the violin.A.don’tB.am notC.can’tD.mustn’t
3.(2012年百色)--Sally, ___________ you play voleyball?
--Yes, I can paly it very well.I want to join the volleyball club.A.canB.shouldC.mustD.need
作业布置:
假如你是一个高一新生李华,在开学第一堂英语课中,用英语向大家作自我介绍。
1.出生年月:1999年3月
2.性格
3.特长
4.梦想
Hello, everyone!
My name is Li Hua.I’m very glad to intruduce myself to you.__________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二篇:2012中考英语复习
2012中考英语复习必备:阅读理解解题技巧
掌握必要的解题技巧冲刺阶段的复习不单单是一个查漏补缺的过程,还是知识和能力再次提升的过程。复习安排与方法的合理与否将直接影响复习质量的高低。考生首先要根据《中考说明》,针对重点的语言基础知识进行复习。复习时,考生要抓住重点,在老师的精讲精练下学会探究问题、发现问题,在答题时做到灵活应用,触类旁通,举一反三,变知识为能力。避免偏题、怪题,对重点、难点题型,如听力、阅读理解、完型填空以及写作等进行专项强化训练,并掌握必要的解题技巧。
【阅读理解:文章至少通读两遍】
近年来中考阅读考查中使用了多种文体的语言材料,考查题虽较大部分根据事实判断,但也有题目必须整体理解归纳才能作出正确解答。语段可有3%生词,可据上下文猜测、理解。回答问题的语段除了理解,还要能正确表达,既要会用完整句子回答,又要会有用关键词简略回答能力。做阅读理解题时,可先浏览问题,带着问题通读全文;也可先通读全文再看问题。文章至少读两遍,正确对待文章中的生词和难句,不要慌,要学会根据上下文判断其意。对于文章中一些较复杂的长句,只要抓住重点和关键,问题就明朗了。做完题后,要检查一遍,对文中关键词语及重要语句一定要细读、读透。有时题目难度大,仅从字面理解还不够,要根据上下文和中心思想进行归纳和推断。
中考英语
(四):四类英语作文结尾
2011-09-08 10:15:18 来源:网络来源
文章的结尾没有固定的模式,同学们可以根据表达主题的需要灵活创造。一般情况下,记叙文和说明文经常采用自然结尾的方法;但夹叙夹议和发表观点类的文章则往往有结束语,以使文章首尾呼应,结构完整。文章结尾的形式也因文章类别和开头的风格而灵活多变。
1、自然结尾,点明主题
随着文章的结束,文章自然而然地结尾。如“Helping the Policeman(帮助警察)”的结尾可以是:The two children were praised by the police and they felt happy。再如“The Tortoise and the Hare(龟兔赛跑)” 的结尾可以是:When the hare got to the tree, the tortoise had already been there。
2、首尾呼应,升华主题
在文章的结尾可以用含义较深的话点明主题,深化主题,起到“画龙点睛”的效果。如“I Love My Hometown(我爱家乡)”的结尾可以是:I love my hometown, and I am proud of it。
3、反问结尾,引起深思
这种方式的结尾虽然形式是问句,但意义却是肯定的,而且具有一定的强调作用,可引起他人的深思。如 “Learning English can give us a lot of pleasure(学英语能为我们带来许多乐趣)” 的结尾可以是:If we learn English well, we can …Don’t you think learning Eng-lish is great fun?
4、表达祝愿,阐述愿望
这种方式的结尾常出现在书信或演讲稿的文体中,表示对他人的祝福或对将来的展望等。如“A Letter to the Farmers(给农民们的一封信)”的结尾可以是:I hope the farm-ers’ life will be better and better。
另外,书信的结尾常有以下形式的祝福语:Best wishes;I wish you a merry Christmas and a happy new year;I wish you have a good time等。
第三篇:中考英语复习之作文常用话题与句型
中考英语复习之作文常用话题与句型
一、写人写物(最喜欢的…)提示:常用一般现在时 1.自我介绍的句型
My name is…/I am … years old.I am from/ come from…/I am a student in Class…, Grade….I like …best/ My favorite …is…/My hobby is…
… is a cartoon character who…./ fall in love with
The cartoon is called …./It tells the story of …
have a happy ending/We should try to learn from ….二、环境保护提示:常用现在时,情态动词和被动语态 1.环境保护 常用词句:
care about / take one’s own cloth bag when shopping instead of using plastic bags There are … people in my family./They are …/I have got… My father/mother is a…/My father/mother works in… 2.爱好(介绍自己和他人的爱好)
常用动词词组:collect stamps/ fans/ model cars/ tickets/ dollshave a collection of …/ be interested in…
表爱好的名词:climbing, dancing, growing vegetables, looking after animals,mountain biking, painting, playing volleyball, sailing, singing, writing, taking photos,其他词组:such as/for example/as a result/as well as…,句型:Some hobbies are relaxing and others are creative.Hobbies can make you grow as a person, develop your interests and help
you learn new skills.I spend some of my free time playing volleyball.It’s sometimes difficult to remember that we shouldn’t spend all our timeon our favourite hobby.There are many other interesting things to do in life and we try to dosomething new or different.3.最喜欢的电影、节目
The film is …/ It’s a fantastic adventure film.The actors both act well in this film and make their characters believable.The story is about …
The film isn’t true to life, but it’s very exciting and funny.In my opinion, there’s too much fighting.4.描述最喜欢的书
My favourite book is …/It’s a story about…
…be written by …/The hero of the story is… …be to do with…/It describes that……be known as for to/show one’s interest in … It’s thought to be one of the greatest books in the world.5.描述卡通人物
win the heart of …/The most popular cartoon is
do harm to/make a real difference to …It’s better to use a china cup./change …into…
recycled materials/save energy water electricity try to do …/throw …away
We should try our best do something to protect our environment.By planting more trees, we can help keep the air clean.In this way, we can reduce the dangers of pollution.2.关于污染 常用句型:
Traffic problems create air pollution.There is too much rubbish in the streets.It’s difficult to provide clean water.Too many cars on the roads cause traffic problems.Traffic problems create air pollution.An increasing population is an environmental problem in many countries.三、体育与健康:提示:常用到现在时,非谓语动词 1.关于健康饮食 常用短语:
be bad for/The menu is terrible.disadvantage of junk food/Typical meals include… put on so much weight/have health problems go to the gym/sleep well
It’s important to have a healthy meal./make changes to the diet ban junk food from the school/improve our diet persuade people to eat healthy food/try to get fit encourage teenagers to eat more healthy food
give a chance to do sth/sb.spend… on… 2.健康、安全的生活
参考词组: look after/have an accident/get a fever
stay safe/keep fit/put on weight
常用句型:
I’m not fit./I get a lot of colds.I get a fever when I get flu./Help!
It’s nothing serious./He has got a wound in his leg.There is blood on her finger.He’ cut his head./His shoulder hurts and he’s broken his leg.I feel a bit cold./You’ll soon be OK!
四、语言学习:
1.英语学习方面的参考词汇:
make progress/be proud of…/be best at/require a certain effort,continue to… / go to an English corner/be used for…/ remember vocabulary everyday use/be essential for… /the importance of… /a simple way to2.参加英语课程等活动
take part in/The courses last for four weeks.It starts at the beginning of July.provide weekly tests to see progress you’re making
experience life/do some activities/create friendships with sb.There are many things to do, such as…
We have a wonderful time learning ….in …
五、旅游及交通安全: 提示常用过去时或将来时,有时可用现在完成时。1.出行方式常用词句
fly to/ take a flight/ boat to/ set off/ take off,go sightseeing by bus and by taxi
We took a tour by coach to the Summer Palace.We arrived by air / plane / train / ship on Monday.We took a taxi to our hotel.2.旅行中做的事情和感受
The trip was very long./There’re plenty of fun things.It was one of the most interesting trips that I ever had.We had a great time./I had a wonderful time in ….(have quite a good time/ have a great time / take photos of …)
It’s famous for …./We spent two days there.There are some places of interest, such as…
I am/was on holiday in…/It took us …hours to get there.It’s the greatest wonder I have ever seen./…be impressed by … 3.描述景观的词句: 描述景观的句子常用一般现在时 How … is it?…be +数词+量词+adj.in the east at the bottom of on both sides in front of on the edge of disappear into the distance/Visiting …is fun.It’s great way to learn about …/Entry to the museum is free.It’s a good idea to do…/You can stay as long as you like.It opens at …/First,…Then,… After that,…Finally,… On the first day,…The next day,… Finally,…
be surprised at…/arrive at/go on a …ride
take a plane back to … /be far from/ show the rich culture六.日常活动
1.如何度过公共假日:
提示:过去时、将来时,现在时,日期表达法,假日名称大写 常用词句:
have a day off/go camping/enjoy ourselves/ have a picnic get together
People all over the world celebrate the new year.They listen to music, sing traditional songs and have fun.Just before 12 o’clock, everyone counts down from 10.Everyone shouts loudly, “Happy New Year!”
It is often a family day.Some people relax at home.Some families get together for a special meal.When the weather is fine, many families go out for a walk.Many people make resolutions for the new year.It’s time to say goodbye to the old year, and to welcome the new.2.户外活动和个人安全 参考词句:
keep to the path/walk along…/keep together/go off on one’s own get lost /go rock climbing, think about personal safety/go down this path cross the stream /lead the way/need a rest/pick the rubbish/keep a clean camp site/tidy up/make lots of noise/make a gesture 七. 校园生活及师生关系
1.友谊: 提示:写人必须伴随写事情,常用一般过去时
参考词句:have some close friends, make friends, talk happily with my friends,be/become close to sb./ It made me feel happy, lively and warm.2.学校生活参考词句:
(1)学校设施:Your school is not as big as ours.Most classes have got a computer and Internet.There are a few science labs and a large library.And there is a swimming pool and a hug sports ground.(2)上课时间:The school day is from … to ….Lessons begin at ….We have a break at ….There are three one-hour lessons with a fifteen minute break.(3)学习活动:I have 11 subjects.We also do things like learning to cook as well as drawing.I get good grades in both subjects.I will ask for teacher’s advice.I really did well in English.I’m going to help him with his English.(4)课外活动:We have a large sports ground where we play football, tennis
both during and after school hours.After school activities, such as sports clubs and languagesocieties are popular.Students may join as many clubs as they like.3.毕业感言参考词句:
make a speech/the school leavers’ party/it’s time to say goodbye to…work hard together/in the future/junior high school educationcontinue their close friendships/stay in touch / thank you for…owe…to…/pay back/be strict with sb/role modelswish you success
八.应用文(日记、信件、通知、演讲稿)
明信片+旅游(格式:与写信基本相同,可忽略):
开头:Greetings from…!Thank you for your postcard from…(回信时).时态:可用现在进行时来描述当时的心情和经历。
结尾:See you soon!/ Best wishes!/ I hope you will have a good time.九 提出问题和解决问题:(烦恼与微笑)1.提建议的句型:
Try/Rememberto …/I’m going to give you some advice.Why don’t you …?/Why not …?
You should/shouldn’t …/How about …?/What about …?It’s a good idea to …
2.提出问题,解决问题: 提示:常用现在时,条件状语从句(if)常用词句:
提出问题:描述事情可以用一般过去时
I feel terrible./ Should I tell him about it?
The problem is that I am just not good at schoolwork.How can I get my parents to agree?
解决问题:You’ve made two mistakes.First ,….Second….I think you should / must….If you offer to do some jobs or help him with his work, he’ll
realize that you’re truly sorry.If your grades are better next term, your parents won’t worry somuch.After all, he thinks you are good at it.Maybe your parents will listen to him.十 理想工作和和谐社会(今夕生活对比)1.谈论未来,现在的城市以及过去生活的话题
将来时:I am going to do/ I plan to do/ I am looking forward to doing
There will be…/ There is going to be…
现在时:The population of… is … /The city has … peopleThe capital of… is…/…is bigger/ smaller than… 过去时:I was born in…/There were lots of things to do in…
There was a big living room with a TV, a kitchen, a bathroom and three bedrooms.There was a big garden with lots of trees.It was great to play there.We were looking forward to doing sth.2.今夕生活对比:提示:常用到形容词和副词的比较等级
People are healthier today, and they live longer than they did in the past.We know more about medicine today.People don’t eat as well as in the past, and don’t take as much exercise as they did.Public transport is much better today.
第四篇:中考作文专题复习------话题作文指导
中考作文专题复习教案
------------半命题作文指导
训练目标:
1、掌握半命题作文审题技巧。
2、把握半命题作文的写作方法。教学过程:
一、导入:
话题,就是指谈话的中心。以所给的话题为中心,并围绕这个中心内容进行选材写出的文章就是“话题作文”。话题作文其实只是提供了一个话题,即规定了表达的中心内容,而不限制取材范围和表达方式的作文形式。它的好处是给了考生很大的写作空间和发挥余地,也是因为这一点,话题作文曾红极一时,但是话题作文的“自由与宽泛”往往会让人无所适从,引发教师、命题者和家长对其齐力讨伐。近年来,碍于话题作文的弊端——宿构、套作、抄袭现象比较严重,导致部分学生把注意力转向投机取巧上,备考过程中不是去扎实进行基本功训练,而是考虑如何组接、套作。同时,由于题材的广泛性,命题作文很难有一个统一的评分标准。所以,不少命题者有意绕开这个“雷区”,话题作文便显得有些冷却,这在中考试题中也有一定的体现。
二、考题再现,典例精析
(2014河北,23)阅读下面的文字,根据要求写作文。
衣着与人们的生活密切相关,衣着体现着人的个性、爱好、修养、追求……它的背后往往有着生动的故事,有着不同的见解。
请以“这样的衣着”为话题,写一篇文章。
要求:①题目自拟,文体自定;②有真情实感,不得套写抄袭;③用现行规范的汉语言文字表达;④不少于600字(写成诗歌不少于20行);⑤文章中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
三、审题指导、思路点拨
1.审题立意。“这样的衣着”中“衣着”是中心词,在写作时应围绕“衣着”展开,而“这样的”这一限定短语说明这里的“衣着”应是特定情境中的衣着,可以是校服、时装,也可以是代表某一职业的工装等。所给文字材料中提到“衣着体现着人的个性、爱好、修养、追求……”因此,在写作时应赋予所写衣着独特的内涵,并写出自己从中获得的体悟。如:从陈旧破烂的衣衫里可以看到老一辈的劳苦与艰辛;从新年靓丽的新衣里可以看到人们对传统节日的重视;从医生、护士的白大褂中可以看到医者仁心;从朴素整洁的着装中可以看到稳重与修养;等等。
2.拟定题目。一个新颖别致的作文题目具有先声夺人的效果。给话题作文拟定题目时应结合自己的立意以及所要抒发的体悟进行拟写,拟定的题目要能体现文章中心。可运用恰当的修辞方法,如比喻、双关、借代等,以使文章题目更加醒目。
3.选材。此次作文考生在文体选择上较自由,但在写作时要注意把握所选文体的特点,避免出现文体不明的现象。在选材上,要典型、新颖,即所写衣着应具有代表性或特殊意义。在作文中要能抒发“这样的衣着”引发的思考与感悟,或赋予“这样的衣着”某种象征意义,增加文章的厚重感。
四、当堂训练
1.(2015南充)在人的成长历程中,会遇到种种阻碍,只有突破这些阻碍,才能不断成长。当我们不够自信时,要突破自卑的阻碍;当我们不够勇敢时,要突破怯懦的阻碍;当需要沟通、需要理解时,要突破隔阂的阻碍……
请以“突破”为话题作文。
要求:①自拟题目,内容紧扣话题,立意正确,思想健康。②除诗歌外,文体不限,不少于600字。③文章中不得出现真实的人名、地名、校名,否则扣分。
2.(2014沈阳)恒久的中华美德浸润着我们的灵魂,优秀的传统文化陶冶着我们的性情,良好的家风家训濡染着我们的言行。不知不觉中,我们将这一切传承。
请以“传承”为话题,写一篇文章。
要求:①题目自拟,除诗歌外,文体不限。②可以记叙经历、抒发感情、发表见解等。③字迹工整,书写规范,600~800字。④文中请不要出现真实的姓名、校名。⑤文中不得引用、抄袭本试题卷阅读理解部分的材料。
3.(2014齐齐哈尔)鲜嫩可口是美食的味道,清新和谐是自然的味道,絮叨爱抚是妈妈的味道,睿智哲思是佳作的味道,酸甜苦辣是生活的味道,厚重沧桑是历史的味道……只要你细细咀嚼,用心感悟,人间真味尽在其中。
请以“味道”为话题,写一篇文章。
要求:①除诗歌、戏剧外,体裁不限。②表达真情实感,不得套写、抄袭。③文中不得出现与考生有关的真实的地名、校名、人名等信息。④600字左右。学生练习审题、补题、选材 教师思路点拨见课件展示。
五、方法总结
(一)、读懂材料,审题立意
“话题作文”的审题,包括审材料、审“话题”和审要求。材料是“话题作文”审题的重点,是引出“话题”的媒介,对立意和写作范围均有所限制,必须认真阅读,准确理解。由于话题作文特有的自由性,故命题者往往会加大对话题的限制,增加话题的修饰或限制成分,使话题的范围尽可能变窄。有的话题作文在话题的理解或立意上还必须兼顾话题中的提示语。如果超出了“话题”限定的内容范围,考生写出的文章就会偏题、跑题。
(二)、选好角度,巧妙拟题
“标题是文章的眼睛”,话题作文特有的话题限制往往会让考生淡化话题作文的拟题,或干脆把话题作为文章的题目,这显然是不可取的。在拟题时,要在准确的基础上求生动,求新颖。最好的方法是围绕话题“前增后补,明点暗扣,化虚为实,化大为小”。为了避免拟题平淡、生硬,可以巧用比喻、拟人、对比等修辞方法,还可直接引用或化用学过或听过的诗词、歌曲、广告语等,对题目加以修改,增添文学色彩。
(三)、立意重在稳中求新
作文时,要善于化大为小,通过小事情、小场景来反映丰富的社会内容,揭示出深刻而重大的社会主题,从大处着眼,从小处入手。或以深刻取胜,能透过现象探求本质,抓住结果追溯原因,发掘事物的深层意蕴。或逆向思维,针对人们习惯了的理念,提出新的看法和见解,从反面提出与传统和世俗相悖的独到的观点,以新眼光去分析、评价事物,提出有建设性的见解或看法。当然,“新”并不是钻牛角尖,故作高深,怪异另类,而是在于显示对社会、对生活、对人生的观察、思考和感悟,发他人之所未发而又言之有理。
第五篇:中考英语作文专题复习
1、请根据提示以“The Spring Festival”为题,写一篇不少于80词的英语短文。提示:1.春节是中国最重要的节日;
2.人们大多回家过年,家庭成员团聚;
3.家人一起吃团年饭、看电视、拜访亲朋好友(friends and relatives);4.孩子们喜欢春节。
The Spring Festival The Spring Festival comes in winter.It is the most important traditional festival in China.People usually go home to spend the festival with their family.They have a big family get-together.The Chinese people have big meals and watch TV during the Spring Festival.They also visit their friends and relatives.Children like the Spring Festival very much because they needn’t go to school and they have a lot of time to play.2、最近,康敏的加拿大朋友Michael给他发来电子邮件,想了解康敏家乡的变化。假如你是康敏,请根据以下提示,给Michael回一封电子邮件。过去:生活条件差,道路狭窄,车辆少,住不好,吃不饱,联系不便......现在:生活条件优越,道路宽,车辆多,住得舒适,手机普及......要求:1.围绕以上内容进行合理表述;
2.所表述的内容必须包含表中的所有方面;
3.词数80词左右,开头语已给出(不计入词数)。
参考词汇:living conditions, narrow, be crowded into, communications(通讯),telegram, thanks to, rapidly, mobile phone, policy Dear Michael, You want to know the changes about my hometown.You know, great changes have taken place for many years.In the past, the living conditions were very poor.There were not many buses or cars, and the roads were narrow.Usually, a big family was crowed into a small, dark house.Most families couldn’t get enough food.The communications were simple and slow.People kept in touch with their friends and relatives far away mainly by letter or telegram.Thanks to the government, our hometown has developed rapidly in recent years.The living conditions are much better and more comfortable.The roads are wide.Some people have their own cars.Most of the people have lived in big new houses.Quite a few adults have mobile phones.Because of many good policies, I think our lives will become better and better.Sincerely Kang Min
3、随着网络的发展,人们消费观念转变,购物方式也在悄然地发生变化。“网购”成为一种时尚,越来越多的学生也正加入到网购群体中。请你根据以下表格的提示,写一篇网上购物的文章。
优点 1.足不出户;节约时间;避免拥挤、劳累。
2.价格通常比较便宜。
3.可供选择的范围广,品种多。缺点 1.只能看到图片,看不到商品本身。
2.容易购买大量不太需要的东西,造成浪费。注意:1.所表述的内容必须包含表格中的所有方面; 2.80词左右,开头文章已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:网购 shopping online;避免做某事 avoid doing sth;商品 goods;导致 cause
Shopping Online With the development of the Internet, many people are used to shopping online.It has become a fashion in our daily life.Some of us students also join the group.Shopping online has many advantages.Just sitting in front of the computer, you can buy what you’re interested in without going outdoors.You can avoid getting tired and being trapped in the crowded people and save time.When shopping online, you can choose from more kinds of goods, whose prices are generally lower.Every coin has two sides.There are also some disadvantages about shopping online, too.On the one hand, it’s very easy for you to buy goods different from the pictures you see on the Internet.On the other hand, shopping online may cause people to buy goods that are not badly needed.That’s a waste of money.All in all, I love shopping online.4、某英文报社正就青少年与父母关系这一话题开展题为“How to keep a good relationship with parents”的征文活动。请你根据以下要点,写一篇英语短文参加此次活动。
要点:1.父母规矩太多,过于强调学习成绩,不理解自己等问题;
2.你对这些问题的看法;
3.你与父母保持良好关系的做法。
How to keep a good relationship with parents In my opinion, I have too many rules at home.My parents never allow me to go out with my friends at night.They don’t allow me to choose my own clothes, either.And they pay too much attention to my exam results.I think my parents don’t quite understand me.However, I try my best to understand them.Although they don’t allow me to make my own decisions and give me too much pressure, I know that it is because they really love me and want me to have a bright future.In order to keep a good relationship with my parents, I study hard and listen to them.I talk with them as friends, and always tell them my troubles.I also help them do some housework.5、刚到中国来学习不久的John应汉语老师的邀请去他家里做客,因此John 向Bob请教相关礼仪。假设你是Bob,请你给John回一封电子邮件,告诉他一些注意事项。80词左右,开头已给出(不计入总词数)。Dear John, I know that you will visit your Chinese teacher’s home.If you do the following, I don’t think you will feel uncomfortable.First, you should arrive a little earlier.Being late is impolite.Second, it’s also good to bring a gift such as some flowers or fruit.Third, you will probably use chopsticks to have dinner.Remember not to stick your chopsticks into your food.You’d better say that the food is delicious while you are eating.Finally, after dinner, showing thanks is also necessary.And you are not supposed to stay long after dinner.Good luck!Yours, Bob
6、近20年来,各方面的调查表明:青少年的体质不断下降。请你以“How to keep healthy”为题,写一篇80词左右的短文,说说你的看法和建议。开头已给出,不计入总词数。主要内容包括:
1.体质下降的原因。如:eat too much junk food, have too much homework...2.合理的健康建议。如:should do more exercise, eat a balanced diet(饮食平衡), enough sleep...How to keep healthy Nowadays students’ physical fitness is getting worse and worse year by year.I think there are some reasons.Students have too much homework to do, so they have little time to have sports.Some students eat too much junk food.That’s also bad for their health.Then, how to keep healthy? Here is some useful advice.First, students should do more exercise.Second, students should eat a balanced diet.It’s better to eat more vegetables and fruits every day, and try to eat less junk food.Finally, enough sleep is also very important.7、节约资源,保护环境,从身边的小事做起。作为一名学生,我们应该怎样看待“低碳”生活?请以“My low-carbon life”为题写一篇短文,简述自己对“低碳”生活的理解及看法。80词左右。提示:1.步行或骑自行车上学;
2.节约用水; 3.不用塑料袋; 4.节约用电; 5.充分使用纸张。
参考词汇:on foot, turn off, recycle, make full use of, plastic bag, tap
My low-carbon life Now the human living environment is becoming worse and worse.So a new lifestyle called low-carbon life is spreading to every part of our country.As middle school students, how can we have a low-carbon life? Firstly, we can go to school on foot or by bike.Secondly, we shouldn’t waste water or electricity.Remember to turn off the lights when we leave the room and turn off the tap in time after using it.Thirdly, we should use cloth bags in our daily life instead of plastic ones.Fourthly, we should also make full use of paper.We’d better recycle some of our textbooks.It’s important for us to live a low-carbon life to protect the environment.8、我的理想职业
最近,你班就“你的理想职业”展开了一次调查。请根据你们小组的情况写一篇英语短文,向英语校刊投稿。
组员
理想职业
原因
Mary
时装设计师(fashion designer)
喜欢漂亮衣服,擅长绘画 Kate
园艺工(gardener)
喜爱植物,想让城市更美
Mike
作家
愿意与别人分享精彩故事 Tom
厨师
为别人煮健康美味的食物
你 ? ?
注意:1。词数80左右(短文的开头和结尾已给出,不计入词数);
2。不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。
Recently we did a survey in our class in order to learn about students’ ideal jobs。Here’s a report about my group members’ ideas。
„„
Hopefully everyone can realize their dreams in the future。
★ 范文
Recently we did a survey in our class in order to learn about students’ ideal jobs.Here’s a report about my group members’ ideas.Mary wants to be a fashion designer because she likes beautiful clothes and she is good at drawing.Kate wants to be a gardener,she loves plants, and she wants to make the cities better.Mike would like to be a writer.He’d like to share his wonderful stories with others.Tom would like to be a cook.He’d like to cook delicious food for others.As for me, I want to be a policeman.I want to protect the people’s safety。
Hope everyone can realize their dreams in the future。
9、校园安全
建设平安校园是我们每个人的责任与义务。作为一名学生,我们更应该珍惜自己的生命,更应该注意自己的人身安全。假如你是Li Hua,并担任校学生会主席,请你就安全问题,向全校学生发出倡议,写一封安全倡议书。
内容提示:(1)不带管制刀具到学校;(2)不私自下河洗澡;(3)不打架;(4)上学放学的途中应该注意安全;(5)遇紧急情况,立即报告警察或老师。
参考词汇:管制刀具:restricted knives or things;洗澡:have a bath;打架:fight;紧急情况:emergency;交通安全:pay attention to the traffic。