2013新目标七下4-6单元自我检测范文

第一篇：2013新目标七下4-6单元自我检测范文

七下4-6单元自我检测

一、单项选择

1.-Where’s Mary? –She’s talking ______ the phone with Nancy in her room.A.onB.inC.atD.about

2.Look!There are many _______ playing on the playground.A.childB.man C.childrenD.woman

3.The United States is a big country.We can also call it _____.A.AmericaB.AustraliaC.ThailandD.Africa

4.It’s eight o’clock.Susan and her classmates are having an English class ________.A.nowB.thenC.stillD.just

5.-The soup is really _____.Can you tell me how to make it ? –Sure.A.terribleB.deliciousC.friendlyD.relaxing

6.Lisa is a student.She is ______ math in a university.A.teachingB.studyingC.relaxingD.asking

7.-Let’s have _____ tea.–No, thanks.I don’t want ______ drinks now.A.any;any B.any;someC.some;some D.some;any

8.-Let’s ________.-That sounds good.I like comedies.A.play soccerB.drink teaC.go to the moviesD.go to the chess club

9.-Mom, my T-shirt is dirty.Could you please _____it for me ?-OK.A.wearB.wash C.sell D.buy

10.I wish ____ a long vacation next month.I am really tired these days.A.hasB.haveC.havingD.to have

11.-What are they doing? –They are _____ a basketball game on TV.A.readingB.looking atC.watchingD.listening

12.-Are the students playing games?-_____.They’re painting.A.Yes, they areB.No, they aren’t C.Yes,they do D.No, they don’t

13.One of the twins is a teacher, and _____is a policeman.A.other B.othersC.the others D.the other

14.-are these new hotels beautiful?-Yes.Here_____ some photos of ______.A.is;itB.are;it C.are;them D.is;them

15.-Excuse me, What time is it? ____.A.It is Sunday.B.It is October 1st.C.It is 2013D.It’s seven o’clock.16.His home is on a ______ street, so it’s very noisy all day.A.quietB.busyC.dirty D.scary

17.We can’t play basketball this afternoon because Simon forgets to ___his basketball here.A.bringB.takeC.make D.keep

18.–Don’t let your brother go to the supermarket.He is still too young.-He can find it and he never _____.A.goes out B.does the dishes C.follows the rules D.gets lost

19.-Do you have _____friends in Australia? –No.I don’t have_____.A.some;some B.any;some C.any;anyD.some;any

20.Many students like ______TV show like Day Day Up, because it is ______interesting.A.kind of;kind ofB.kind of;this kind ofC.this kind of;kind of;D.this kind of;.this kind of

21._______this noisy music, please.Your father is sleeping.A.StoppingB.StopsC.Stop D.To stop

22.My uncle has two _____, but one of them _______with my grandparents.A.child;live B.child;lives C.children liveD.children lives

23.The shoes are clean.She really____wash them.A doesn’t have toB.has to C.have to D don’t have to

24.-the singer Psy_____Tokyo? –No, he isn’t.A.Is;come from B.Does;from C.Do;come fromD.Is;from

25.-Why_____you like to go home by train during the Spring Festival?

-_____ there are too many people in the train.A.do;Because B.don’t;Because C.do;So D.don’t;So

26.-Is your mother cleaning your room?-_____.She is using a computer.A.Yes, she does B.No, she doesn’tC.Yes, she isD.No, she isn’t

27.-What can we do to protect the environment?-_____.A.Stop cutting down treesB.Let’s go to school by car C.Keep noisy, please D.Eat out every day 完形填空

It’s nine o’clock on Sunday.Mr and Mrs Green don’t go to school.What are they ______ now? Look!There is a woman in the _____.She is Mrs Green.She’s doing the dishes._____ are the man and the girl next to the house? Oh, they are Mr Green and his _____Susan.Mr.Green is a(n)________ teacher.He is helping Susan with her English, because Susan thinks English is too_________.Look at the _____children in the garden.They’re Frank and Mary.They are playing the _____.They are in the Happy Guitar Club.Where is Mike ?He is watching TV in his room.It’s Beijing Opera on TV.He likes it very much, ______he can learn more about Chinese history.He is very happy.1.A.schoolB.workC.zooD.class2.A.playing B.talking C.eatingD.doing

3.A.kitchen B.bedroom C.living room D.classroom 4.A.When B.How C.WhoD.What

5.A.student B.daughter C.grandmother D.cousin

6.A.math B.ChineseC.P.E.D.English7.A.difficultB.interesting C.nice D.relaxing

8.A.two B.three C.four D.five9.A.ping-pong B.violin C.computer games D.guitar

10.A.tooB.so C.because D.but

根据汉语意思完成下列句子

1.我不喜欢和我姐姐去看电影。I don’t like to _____ _____ _____ _____ with my sister.2.今天对他来说就像他生活中的任何一天一样.Today for him is like ____ _____ day in his life.3.星期天她们通常出去吃饭。They usually _____ ____ on Sunday.4.这个小男孩非常想家。The little boy _____ ______ _____ very much.5.你要和我们一起去吃晚饭吗？Do you want to ______ ____ _____ _____?

按要求完成下列句子，每空一词，含缩写。

1.It’对画线部分提问)______ ______ is it?

2.Jack often does his homework after school.（用now改写句子）

Jack _____ ______his homework now.3.对画线部分提问)________are they ______?

4.Dave is playing chess with his friends.（一般疑问句）Is Dave ______chess with his friends?

5.They are buying some fruit.（否定句）They _____ ______ ______fruit.用所给单词的适当形式填空。

6.Don’t ______(sleep)in class,Jack._______ ______in the school.7.Jack _____(have)to be quiet in the library.8.Look!Alice and Gina_____________(practice)English.9.Remember ________(bring)your homework tomorrow.10.My father ___________(cut)a birthday cake for us now.按要求完成下列句子

11.You can’t fight in the school.(改为祈使句)_____ ______ in the school.12.Mary_______(have)to clean her room every day.(改为否定句)

Mary_______ _______ _______ clean her room every day.13.I don’对画线部分提问)

______ ______ ______ like the soup?

14.It is a cute koala from Australia.(同义句改写)This cute koala______ ______Australia.15.He often swims with his friends in the pool.(用now改写)

He ______ ________with his friends in the pool.now.

第二篇：新目标七下英语7-12单元单词检测

七下英语7-12单元单词检测

姓名：____________

Review of Units 1-6

1.空白；空白表格____________ 2.伦敦（英国首都）___________ 3.方向________________

4.描述；形容________________ 5.find的过去式_____________ 6.单元__________

11.队长；首领_______________ 12.队；组________________ 13.受欢迎的；通俗的；流行的 ____________________

14.金黄色的________________ 15.漂亮的________________ 16.一点儿；少许_____________ 17.一点儿；少许____________ 18.笑话；玩笑_______________ 15.粥；糊________________ 16.茶；茶叶________________ 17.绿茶________________ 18.米；稻；米饭______________ 19.汤；羹________________ 20.鱼；鱼肉________________ 21.人民币________________ 22.饮料________________ 23.也；还；而且______________ __________________________ 25.任何事；无论何事________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________

Unit 11

姓名：____________ 1.没什么；一个都没有________ 2.肥皂剧________________ 3.情景喜剧________________ 4.情景；形势________________ 5.忍受________________ Unit 10

姓名：____________ 1.野营；营地________________ 3教室________________

4.打架；争吵________________ 5.规则________________

6.外面的；在外部的__________ 7.饭厅；餐厅________________ 8.其他的________________ 9.不得不；必须_____________ 10.运动鞋________________ 11.体育馆________________ 7.(many;much的最高级)最 ________________

8.下列的；下述的___________ 9.为了________________

10.改进；改善_______________ 11.写出下列名词：

①雾_________ ②雨_________ ③雪_________ ④风_________ ⑤云_________⑥太阳________ 12.写出下列表示天气的形容词： ①多雾的；有雾的__________ ②有雨的；多雨的__________ ③有雪的；多雪的__________ ④有风的；多风的__________ ⑤多云的；阴天的__________ ⑥晴朗的；阳光充足的________ 13.信，字母_________ 14.为了提高我的英语

______ ________ ________ __________ ________ ________

Unit 7

姓名：____________

1.头发；毛发________________ 2.卷曲的；卷毛的____________ 3直的；笔直的______________ 4.高的________________ 5.中等的________________ 6.高度________________ 7.瘦的________________ 8.重的________________

9.体格；体形________________ 10.总是；始终_______________

19.决不；从不_______________ 20.停止________________

21.棕色的；褐色的___________ 22.胡须________________ 23.眼镜________________ 24.外表；外貌______________ 25.牢记；记住_______________ 26.没有人；没人_____________ 27.歌唱家；歌手_____________ 28.流行歌手________________ 29.现在；此时_______________ 30.说；讲________________ 31.（口）极小的_____________ 32.巨大的；庞大的___________ 33.空想家；梦想家___________ 34.有智慧的；聪明的_________

Unit 8

姓名：____________ 1面条（常用复数）___________ 2.牛肉________________ 3.羊肉________________

4洋白菜；卷心菜____________ 5.土豆；马铃薯______________ 6.特色菜________________ 7.will的过去式_____________ 8.大的；宽广的______________ 9.大小；尺寸________________ 10.可数名词________________ 11.不可数名词______________ 12.洋葱________________ 13.果汁饮料________________ 14.饺子________________

24.原因；理由_______________ 25.菜单________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Unit 9

姓名：____________ 1.do的过去式_______________ 2.go的过去式_______________ 3.考试；测验________________ 4.…怎么样？_______________ 5.停留；留下________________ 6.练习；实践________________ 7.规则动词________________ 8.不规则动词_______________ 9.山；山脉________________ 10.is的过去式_______________ 11.地理学________________ 12.度过；过________________ 13.星期；周________________ 14.编号；号________________ 15.中等的________________ 16.中学________________

17.have的过去式____________ 18.see的过去式____________ 19.谈话节目；脱口秀_________ 20.write的过去式____________ 21.（使）改变；变化___________ 22.sit的过去式_____________ 23.猫_______________ 24.该是…的时候了

2夏令营________________ 3.博物馆________________ 4.向导________________

5.中心；位于中心的__________ 6.考试；检查________________ 7.下雨的；多雨的____________ 8.极好的________________ 9.不友善的；不友好的________ 10.极坏的；极讨厌的_________ 11.美味的________________ 12.昂贵的；价高的___________ 13.拥挤的________________ 14.廉价的；便宜的___________ 15.水________________

16.流泪；哭泣______________ 17.角落；街角；墙角__________ 18.make的过去式____________ 19.感到；觉得______________ 20.回原处；往回去___________ 21.决定；下决心_____________ 22.万里长城________________ 23.故宫________________ 24.天安门广场______________ 25.做；制作________________ 26.同班同学________________ 27.讨论；议论_______________ 28.报告；汇报_______________ 29.活动________________ 30.性别________________

31.布拉德（男名）___________ 32.凯文（男名）_____________ ___________________________

6.介意________________

7.君主；国王________________ 8.…怎么样？_______ _______ 9.主持人________________ 10.文化________________

11.同意；赞成_______________ 12.太阳镜________________ 13.皮带________________ 14.钱包________________ 15.钥匙链________________ 16.由；被________________ 17.时尚；潮流_____________ 18.出示；给……看___________ 19.say的过去式____________ 20.文章______________ 21.放；摆；装________________ 22.（无帽沿的）帽子__________ 23.棒球帽________________ 24.主意；想法_______________ 25.色彩鲜艳的______________ 26.字；词；话_______________ 27.乔丹（姓）_____________ 28.泰勒（姓）______________ 29.赖斯（姓）______________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Unit 12

姓名：____________ 1.女士________________

2.走廊；过道________________

12.医生________________ 13.洗；洗涤________________ 14.后来；以后_______________ 15.（child的复数）孩子_______ 16.宫殿________________ 17.少年宫________________ 18.大声地________________ 19.亚历克斯（男名）__________ 20.艾米丽（女名）__________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Review of Units 7-12

1.配件；饰品________________ 2.卧室；寝室________________ 3.预订；点（菜）______________ 4.意见；看法________________ 5维克斯（男名）_____________ 6.里姆（姓）_______________ 7.苏；休（女名，Susan的昵称）___________________________

第三篇：新目标七下英语1-6单元单词检测

七下英语1-6单元单词检测 姓名：_______________

Unit 1

1.笔友___________ __________ 2.澳洲；澳大利亚____________ 3.日本_____________________ 4.加拿大___________________ 5.法国_____________________ 6.美国_____________________ ___________________________ 7.新加坡___________________ 8.英国_____________________ __________________________ 9.国家_____________________(复数)____________________ 10.悉尼___________________ 11.纽约___________________ 12.巴黎___________________ 13.多伦多_________________ 14.东京_________________ 15.居住___________________ 16.语言___________________ 17.世界___________________ 18.英语___________________ 19.日语；日本人_____________ 20.法国人；法语_____________ 21.喜欢________________

22.讨厌；不喜欢_____________ 23.澳大利亚人______________ 24.加拿大人________________ 25.美国人__________________ 26.英国人__________________ 27.中国人；汉语_____________ 28.中国________________ 29．北京________________ 30．伦敦________________

Unit 2

1.n.邮件；邮递p_____________ 2.办公室；事务所____________ 3.邮局__________ ___________ 4.餐馆;饭店________________

5.图书馆________________ 6.超级市场________________ 7.银行________________ 8.公园________________

9．v.支付；付钱_____________ 10.投币式公用电话

_________________________ 11.街道________________

12.中央；中心_______________ 13.邮政；邮件m_____________ 14.贴近，紧靠…旁边 ____________ __________ 15.桥________________

16.横过；在对面a___________ 17.在…对面_________ _______ 18.介于（两者或多者）之间 ________________

19.前面；前边_______________ 20.在…前面

________ __________ ________ 21.在…之后________________ 22.在那里________________ 23.大街；林荫道_____________ 23.附近；街区n_____________ 24.径直地，直接地s__________ 25.转变方向；转弯___________ 26.n.向左；左边_____________ 27.n.向右；右边_____________ 28.向下；下去；沿着__________ 29.开着的；营业中的_________ 30.清洁的；干净的___________ 31.宁静的________________ 32.肮脏的________________ 33.市场；市集_______________ 34.房子；住宅_______________ 35.（菜、花）园_______________ 36.区域；地方d______________ 37.享受…的乐趣；欣赏_______ 38.n.散步；步行___________ 散步________ _______ _______ 39.穿过；通过t______________

40.n.开始________________ 41.旅行;游历t__________

42.地方；地点_______________ 43.玩得开心________ ________ 44.（表条件）如果____________ 45.饥饿的________________ 46.到达；抵达_______________ 47.出租车；的士；计程车 _______________

48.飞机场________________ 49.v.通过 _______________ 50.希望；盼望；期待__________ 51.您的，你的（用在信末署名前，做客套语）y____________ 52.只，仅仅____________ 53.v.参观；游览____________ 54.欢迎 _______________ 55.路线；路途_____________ 56.乘，坐，搭(车/船)________ 57.在…附近_____________ 58.南希（女名）______________

Unit 3

1.（澳洲）树袋熊_____________

2.动物园________________ 3.熊猫________________ 4.可爱的；聪明的5.地图；图_______________ 6.老虎；虎________________ 7.大象________________ 8.海豚________________ 9.狮子________________ 10.企鹅________________ 11.长颈鹿________________ 12.聪明的；漂亮的___________ 13.动物________________

14.方格；方框；箱___________（复数：____________）15.有几分___________ ______ 16.非洲________________

17.宾戈（一种游戏）_________ 18.南，南方_____________

19.丑陋的；难看的___________

20.友好的________________ 21.害羞的；怕羞的___________ 22.聪明的；机灵的___________ 23.美丽的；美好的___________ 24.其他的；另外的___________ 25.狗________________ 26.草________________ 27.因而；所以；那么__________ 28.睡觉；睡________________ 29.在…期间________________ 30.肉类；肉________________ 40.叶；树叶________________(复数________________)

41.懒惰的；懒散的___________ 42.放松；休息_______________ 43.在晚上/夜里_____ ________

Unit 4

1.演员________________

2.助手；助理________________ 3.店员_________ ____________ 4.医生________________

5.记者；通迅员______________ 6.男警察__________________ 女警察___________________ 7.侍者；服务员______________ 8.银行职员________________ 9.医院________________

10.女警官/察________________ 11.护士________________ 12.钱；金钱；货币____________ 13.给；授予________________ 14.穿；戴________________ 15.制服________________

16.不时；有时_______________ 17.危险的________________ 18.小偷；贼________________(复数)________________ 19.电视台________________ 20.警方；警察_______________ 21.政府机关的署；局_________

22.警察局________________ 23.谈话；谈论______________ 24.在外；向外______________ 25.报纸________________

26.辛苦的；努力的___________ 27.作为________________

28.夏季；夏天_______________ 29.故事；事迹；小说__________ 30.杂志；期刊_______________ 31.年轻的；年纪小的_________ 32.戏剧；剧本_______________ 33.现在，此时______________ 34.新闻；消息_______________ 35.国际的________________ 36.教，讲授 _______________ 37.技能；技巧_______________ 38.先生；阁下______________ 39.女士；夫人_______________

Unit 5

1.打扫；清除________________ 2.读；阅读________________ 3.快乐的；幸福的____________ 4.公寓；住宅________________ 5电视节目________________ 6.当然；的确________________ 7.v.等候；等待______________ 8.玩具________________

9.买东西；购物______________ 10.购物商场；商业街_________ 11.水池；水塘_______________ 12.照相机________________ 13.鸟________________ 14等候；等待________ _______ 15.西，西方(的)___________ 16.活动_______________(复数：___________________)

Unit 6

1.下雨________________

2.有风的；多风的____________ 3.多云的；阴天的____________ 4.阳光充足的_______________

5.下雪________________

6.天气；气候________________ 7.莫斯科（俄罗斯首都）________________

8.波士顿（美国马萨诸塞州首府）________________

9.烹调；煮________________ 10.学习________________

11.坏的；劣质的_____________ 12.很糟的；极坏的；可怕的 ________________

13.相当；很；颇_____________ 14.热的________________ 15.寒冷的________________ 16.凉爽的；酷的；另类的______ 17.温暖的；暖和的___________ 18.潮湿的；湿润的___________ 19.假期；休假_______________ 20.躺________（现在分词_____ 21.海滩________________ 22.团体；组________________ 23.沙滩排球________________ 24.感到惊讶的_____________ 25.热；热度________________ 26.放松的；得到休息的_______ 27.冬季________________

28.围巾___________(复数_____ 29.每个人________________ 30.男人；人；人类____________ 31.玩得高兴__________ ______ __________ __________

32在休假中_______ _________ 33拍照_______ ______ ______

第四篇：七下生物单元检测(二)

七下生物单元检测

（二）一、选择题

1、呼吸系统的主要器官是（A.鼻B.咽)D.肺 C.气管和支气管

2、人体的呼吸系统包括（）

A．鼻、喉、气管、支气管、肺B．鼻、咽、喉、气管、支气管

C．呼吸道、肺D．鼻、气管、支气管、肺

3、右图是人体某部位示意图，其中表示咽的是（）

A．①B．②C．③D．④

4、人受凉感冒时，鼻腔常常被阻塞，这是因为（）

A.扁桃体发炎B.气管发炎C.鼻腔黏膜充血D.鼻腔黏膜分泌过多

5、下列有关呼吸道结构与功能的叙述，不正确的是（）

Ａ.呼吸道都有骨或软骨作支架，能保证气体顺畅通过

Ｂ.呼吸道的纤毛能分泌黏液，能消灭到达肺部气体中的细菌

Ｃ.呼吸道腺细胞能分泌黏液，能湿润到达肺部的气体

Ｄ.鼻腔黏膜含有丰富的毛细血管，能温暖到达肺部的气体

6、肺泡适于气体交换的特点是（）

①肺泡数量多②肺泡由一个细胞构成③肺泡壁由一层上皮细胞构成④肺泡外包绕着丰富的毛细血管

A.①②B.①②③C.①③④D.③④

7、右图是平静呼吸时相关结构变化的示意图，Ⅰ、Ⅱ表示胸骨和肋骨运动的过程。吸气时肋间肌的状态、运动的过程和肺内气压分别是（）

A.舒张、过程Ⅰ、高于大气压 B.收缩、过程Ⅱ、等于大气压

C.收缩、过程Ⅰ、低于大气压D.舒张、过程Ⅱ、低于大气压

8、通过呼吸运动，肺实现了与外界环境的气体交换。下面关于

平静呼吸的表示，哪项是正确的？()

A．胸廓扩大→肺扩张→肺内气压＞大气压→气体入肺

B．胸廓缩小→肺回缩→肺内气压＜大气压→气体出肺

C．胸廓扩大→肺扩张→肺内气压＜大气压→气体入肺

D．胸廓缩小→肺回缩→肺内气压＞大气压→气体入肺

9、在做胸部的X光检查过程中，医生要求你吸气后闭气不动，那么吸气过程中肋骨和膈的运动方式是（）

A．肋骨上升，膈舒张而上升B．肋骨上升，膈收缩而下降

C．肋骨下降，膈舒张而上升D．肋骨下降，膈收缩而下降

10、你时刻都在与周围空气进行气体交换，你呼出的气体在组成成分上的变化是（）

A.氧气含量增加，二氧化碳含量增加B.氧气含量增加，二氧化碳含量减少

C.氧气含量减少，二氧化碳含量增加D.氧气含量减少，二氧化碳含量减少

11、右图中a表示人体的膈肌。据此判断甲、乙两人所处的呼吸运

动过程分别是（）A．甲吸气、乙呼气 B．甲呼气、乙吸气

C．甲、乙都吸气D．甲、乙都呼气

12、哮喘是常见的呼吸系统疾病，严重的会导致肺泡的弹性回缩减

弱，直接影响（）

A．肺与外界的气体交换B．血液与组织细胞的气体交换

C．气体在血液中的运输D．胸廓的扩张与回缩

13、冬天上课教室门窗关闭较久后，不少同学会出现打“阿欠”的现象，是因为()

A．打“呵欠”会传染B．同学们想睡觉

C．教室的空气中含有较多的二氧化碳D．大家养成了打“呵欠”的习惯

14、当肋间肌和膈肌收缩时，气体经过的途径是（）

A．外界→咽→拾到→肺B．肺→气管→鼻腔→外界

C．外界→鼻腔→气管→肺D．肺→气管→咽→外界

15、右图为人体血液循环过程中某物质含量的变化情况，如果I代表肺泡间的毛细血管，Ⅲ代 表组织细胞间的毛细血管，则该物质最可能是()

A．氧气B．二氧化碳C．养料D．废物

16、不同食物含有能量的多少可以用()表示

A.热价B.重量C.温度D.湿度

17、质量相同的营养物质中，氧化分解释放能量最多的是()

A.无机盐B.糖类C.脂肪D.蛋白质

18、某生物兴趣小组研究“吸烟对人体健康的影响”，下列相关说法错误的是（）

A．可以通过“烟草浸出液对水蚤心率影响”的探究实验进行研究

B．A项所指探究实验作出的假设只能是“烟草浸出液会影响水蚤的心率”

C．除了采用实验研究外，还可以采用调查法研究

D．通过调查研究发现，吸烟可能诱发肺癌

19、在一次模拟人工呼吸的急救训练时，李明同学做出了如下急救措施，其中不正确的是（）A．将被救者放在空气清新的场所B．让被救者侧卧，头前曲

C．清除口鼻内异物和污物D．捏住被救者鼻孔，口对口用力吹气

20、住宅装修完毕，室内空气中含有较多的苯、甲醛、氡等有害气体，除去这些有害的气体的根本方法是()A．关闭门窗，放大量的茶叶B．关闭门窗，放大量的醋

C．喷空气清新剂D．打开门窗，通风透气

二、非选择题

1、图(一)为呼吸系统的组成示意图，图(二)为肺泡与毛细血管之间的气体交换示意图。请据图回答下列问题:

（1）人体进行呼吸的主要器官是图(一)中的[]_________，[]________不仅是气体的通道，而且还能使到达肺部的气体温暖、湿润和__________。

（2）图(二)所示的肺泡壁和毛细血管壁都是由_______层扁

平上皮细胞构成，这有利于_____________。

（3）图(二)所示的外界气体按照c方向进人肺泡时，图

（一）中[3]_________应处于

___________状态。

2、下图是某人在一个标准大气压下的一次平静呼吸中肺内气压的变

化曲线图

（1）曲线AB段表示_______时肺内气压的变化。

（2）曲线BC段的变化中，胸廓的前后径、左右径、上下径都_________。

（3）本次呼吸中，吸气结束的一瞬间是坐标系中的_______点，此时肺内

气压与大气压的值______。

（4）在曲线AB、BC段变化中，与呼吸有关的肌肉的变化情况：AB段________ BC段_________。

3、根据下图肺泡内的气体交换和组织里的气体交换示意图，完成下列各题。

（1）外界空气①与肺泡内气体②之间的交换，是通过______来实现的。

（2）②和③以及④和⑤之间的气体交换是通过_____来实现的。

（3）图中“→”表示的扩散的作用。

（4）“--→”表示的扩散的作用。

4、右图是人与外界进行气体交换的过程示意图，据图回答以下问题：

（1）气体由外界进出[7]的过程称为___________。

（2）气体进入[7]时，[7]处于状态，此时人体处于状态。

（3）[6]与[7]之间的气体交换过程称为，组织内的气体交换

发生在图中的______之间。

（4）二氧化碳从图中的______产生，请用图中数字和箭头表示氧气进入人

体并最终被利用所经过的途径_______________________________。

（5）图中[8]内的气体同[5]内血液的气体交换后，结果使血液中的_____

减少，_____增多

5、下表中的数据为不同年龄组的人，每天所需的能量平均值，据下表回答问题。

(1)人体每天所需能量主要用于______________和

____________两个方面。

(2)上表中，______组的人每天所需能量最多，其原因

是_______________________________________。

(3)一名15岁的男性中学生，在一段时间内，他每天摄

取的食物提供的能量低于11340千焦，他会怎样?

____________________________________________。

(4)若上表数据是在夏天测得，那么在冬季再测定时，数据有没有变化?你的理由是什么?________________

____________________________________________。

(5)食物中为人体提供能量的主要物质是________，这种物质来源于绿色植物的________。

6、实验与探究

A图是模拟膈肌运动的实验装置及实验过程 ,B图是验证人体呼出的气体中含有较多的二氧化碳的实验装置，瓶内均装入澄清的石灰水，请回答

A B（1）图1所示的实验装置中，序号模拟人体的膈，序号模拟人体的胸廓。

（2）图2模拟的是人体在时膈肌所处的运动状态，此时由于膈肌的收缩，胸廓的径增大。

（3）若用此实验装置探究人体吸气和呼气的原理，则此实验装置还存在不足，因为它无法

模拟胸廓前后径和径的变化。

（4）如果吹气和吸气均选择弯管，在实验时，应向甲瓶，向乙瓶；

（5）经向两瓶内分别吹气、吸气后，石灰水明显变浑浊的是瓶；

（6）在本实验中，起对照作用的是瓶。

七下生物单元检测

（二）一、选择题

1_5DCBCB6_10CCCBC11_15 AACCA16_20 ACBBD

二、非选择题

1、（1）1 肺2呼吸道清洁（2）一进行气体交换（3）膈肌收缩

2、（1）吸气（2）变下（3）C相等（4）收缩舒张

3、（1）呼吸运动（2）气体的扩散作用（3）二氧化碳（4）氧气

4、（1）肺与外界的气体交换（或肺的通气）（2）扩张吸气（3）肺泡内的气体交换5与8（4）87→6→4→B→ D→3→5→8（5）氧气二氧化碳

5、（1）各项生命活动；维持体温

（2）16～18；青春期是生长和发育的重要时期，所需的能量较多．

（3）出现乏力、疲劳、精神不振等症状．

（4）有变化；夏天气温高，人体散热慢，因此不需要大量的能量来维持体温的恒定．冬天气温低，人体散热快，就需要大量的能量来维持恒定的体温，所以夏天和冬天测得的数据会有变化，冬天的数据要大一些．（5）淀粉；光合作用

6、（1）④②（2）吸气上下（3）左右（4）吹气吸气（5）甲（6）乙

第五篇：单元自我检测

第一单元自我检测 Ⅰ英汉互译

1.打破一项世界纪录 _____ _____ ______ 2.保持一项世界纪录 _____ ______ _____ 3.创造一项世界纪录 _____ ______ ______ 4.从第一写到第十： 5.从第十一写到第二十： 6.从第二十一写到第三十：

7.为„„而竞争 _________ ________ „„ 8.与„„竞争 ________ _______ „„ 9.在某方面竞争 _______ ______ „„

10.“teacher”的意思是什么？（三种表达方法）

11.我感到惊讶 I am _________.12.这是一则令人惊讶的消息。This is a piece of _______ news 13.她觉得很有趣。She is _________.14.这是一本有趣的书。This is _____ ________ book.15.运动员感到很兴奋。The athletes feel ________.16.这是一场令人兴奋的比赛。This is _____ ______ match.17.对„„感到惊奇。______ ________/_______ _____ 18.对„„有兴趣 _____ _______ ______ 19.对„„感到兴奋 ____ ________ _______.20.亲密的朋友 _______ ______ 21.离学校近______ ______ ______ ________ 22.不分胜负的比赛 _______ _______ 23.关门 ______ _____ _______ 24.„„似乎很容易。Sth.seem _____ _____ ______ 25.做某事似乎很„„ It seems to be + adj.____ _____ sth.Do exercise 1.The teacher made him ____ the word five times.A.write

B.to write

C.writing

D.writes 2.He said he would ____ study English.A.do he best

B.do his best

C.do his best to

D.do him best to 3.Eating vegetables make us ______.A.healthy

B.health

C.healthy

D.healthily 4.Tom often helps me _____ my homework.A.doing

B.does

C.did

D.do 5.----You’re welcome to our school.----_________

A.Thank you

B.You’re right

C.I think so

D.I’m sorry 6.Are you good at _______?

A.swim B.swimming C.swims D.swimming 7.Please help me _____ this letter ____ him.A.to send, to

B.send, for

C.to send, for D.send, from

8.The weather became colder.Would you mind ____ the window?

A.opening

B.open

C.closing

D.close 9.Don’t forget to ______ your dictionary here tomorrow.A.take

B.bring

C.carry

D.get 10.She jumped the ______ of all.A.far

B.farther

C.farthest

D.furthest

第二单元自我检测

1.轮流做某事（三种表达）

take _______ ______ _______ sth.take _______ ______ _______ sth.do sth _______ _______.2.轮到某人做某事

It’s one’s ______ _____ ______ sth.3.轮到我擦黑板了

_______ ______ ______ _______ _______ the blackboard.4.轮到莉莉(Lily)跳舞了。

It’s _______ ______ _______ ______.5.it’s +adj.for sb._____ _____ sth.意思___________________

It’s + adj.of sb.______ ______ sth.意思_________________

它们的区别是：

6.虚拟语气表示：与___________ 相反。

虚拟语气的结构：

如果我是你：if I ______ you，7.因„„而著名： ______ ______ _______„„

作为„„而著名：______ ______ ______„„ 8.cost, spend, pay, take 的区别：

cost 主语是______: 过去式_______；过去分词

spend 主语是______;过去式________;过去分词

take 主语是______: 过去式_______；过去分词________

Pay 主语是______;过去式_______ 过去分词

9.坐落于 _____ ______ ______/______

表示坐落在„„范围里；用介词______

表示坐落在„„上；用介词_______.10.more than =_______

意思：_________ 11.by + 时间点

意思：__________

By 2012 ____________ 12.你体重多少？ ______ ______ do you _______? = What’s your ________? 13.这个婴儿重三公斤。

The baby ______ three kilos.14.include 与including 的区别：

词性：include ______;including ________

用法：include 短语：_____ _____ ______ 意思：___________ Including 前面用______ 号隔开。15.通常；一般来说；平均（两个短语）

______ _______ _______=______ ________ 16.记载下来的；记录在案的_______ ________ 17.现在完成进行时结构：_____/_____ _____ ______ sth.18.in + 时间段 用在一般将来时态中意思是_____________ 用在一般过去时态中意思是______________ 19.复习倍数的表达：

A 是B 的四倍长：（两种表达）

（1）_____________________________________(2)A比B长

四

倍

：__________________________________________ 20.长

n.___________;adj.______________ 宽

n.___________;adj _______________ 高

n._____________;adj.______________ 21.写出far 的两种比较级和最高级，以及它们的区别：（1）__________;__________(2)___________;区别： 22.你认为这本书

怎

么

样？____________________________? 23.some more + 可数名词复数/不可数名词 _______________

Two more + 可数名词复数 _____________ = ________ ______ + 可数名词复数

意思是_______________________ 24.弹吉他 __________________.25.中国的人口

有

多

少

？

______________________________.26.努力做某事 _______ ______ _______ sth.尝试做某事 _______ _______ sth.27.全世界：（两种表达）

28.以„„为自豪 be _______ ______ sth.做某事很自豪

be proud _____ _____ sth.是„„的骄傲

be ______ ______ sth./sb.29.have gone to 与have been to 的区别： 1.________ Mary was writing a letter, the children were playing outside.A.When

B.Where

C.While

D.What 2.If you hurried, you______ the bus.A.will catch

B.would catch

C.caught

D.catches

3.----How are you getting on with your cleaning? Do

you need my help?

----________, but I think I’m all right.A.No, thanks

B.That’s OK

C.You are helpful

D.That’s very kind of you

4.Mother told my brother and I to take turns ___ the house.A.clean B.to clean C.cleaning D.all the above

5.----Oh, you’re reading a newspaper.Is there ___ in it?

----I don’t know.Is there ______ in it? A.new something B.anything new

C.something new

6._______ you will be a champion!

A.In a day B.A day C.Some day D.Some days

7.My brother likes ________ very much.A.play soccer

B.playing soccer

C.playing the soccer

D.play the soccer 8.Liu Xiang ______ a world record in 110-metre hurdles in 2006

A.hold

B.broke

C.break

D.held 9.Frogs can sleep for a winter without ______anything.A.to eat

B.eat

C.eating

D.ate 10.----Would you like me to show you the way?

----________.A.No way.B.Yes, you would

C.It’s right

D.That’s very kind of you 11.We wondered ______ to tell her.A.if

B.or

C.whether

D.all the above 12.I was doing my homework _______ he came in.A.while

B.when

C.at

D.on 13.Eating more vegetables will ______ you healthy.A.help

B.make

C.let

D.have 14.China is _______ the Great Wall in the world.A.famous to

B.famous by C.famous for

C.famous as 15.I have to finish my homework ______ Sunday.A.in

B.by

C.to

D.until 第三单元自我检测 1.这条裙子多少钱？

_______ is the price of the dress?

______ ______ is the dress.2.这本书很贵。

The price of the book is ________.The book is _________.3.挣钱 _______ money= ______ money.4.开价 __________________________ 5.以极大地代价____________________ 6.为什么不现在就去？

______ ______ _______ now?= Why ______ _____ ______ now? 7.给某人提供某物

Supply sb._______ sth, = supply sth _____ sb.8.注意到某人做了某事

Notice sb.______ sth.9.注意到某人正在做某事

Notice sb.________ sth.10.等啊等 ___________________ 11.听到某人做了某事

Hear sb.________ sth.12.听到某人正在做某事。

Hear sb._______ sth.13.在某方面成功

_____ ______ ______ sth.=_______ _______ ______ sth.14.成功做某事

_______ _______ ______ sth.15.做某事失败 fail _______ _______ sth.16.例如：______ example 17.把英语当做母语讲

speak English ______ the first language 18.足够漂亮

________ _________ 19.我要买下它.I’ll ______ it!=I’ll _____ it!20.负担得起做某事 ______ ______ do sth.21.从一地来到另一地

sb._______ ______

_______ sp.22.待售

______ sale

23.出售 _____ sale.24.害怕做某事

_____ ______ ______ ______ sth.= ______ ______ ______ ______ sth.25.learn sth.by heart 记住；背诵 26.丧失信心

_______ _______ 27.全心全意 ________ and _______ 28.为了做某事 in order _____ _____ sth.29.处理：______ with = ______ with

跟how 搭配：______ _______

跟what 搭配：______ _______ 30.把……租给…… rent ……_____ …… 从……租……

rent……_____…… 31.我自己的房子 _____ _____ ______ 32.她自己的工作 ______ _____ ______.33.推销产品 ______ ____ ________ 34.她独自一人坐着

She sits _____ ______.35.有某人/某物正在做某事

There is sb./sth._______ sth.36.做……的方法

_____ ______ to ______sth.=______ _____ of _______ sth.37.为什么不和我们一起去钓鱼呢？

____________________________________________?

38．cost;pay;spend;take

1.Yesterday I ____ the whole morning

watching TV.2.How much did you _______ for your

computer?

3.It _______ him three hours to do his

homework.He had no time to play.4.The new car ______ him forty thousand

dollars.He loves books very much and often ______ his money on books.39.商人向他们供应货物。

The merchant______ goods ______ _______.= The merchant ________ _______ ______ goods.40.想知道 ______= _____ _____ _____ 41.请递给我五张纸

Please pass me ______ _______ ______ _______.42.我们这个月的生活用品在橱柜里。

Our _______ for this month are in the cupboard.43.作为一名作家，她很有名

______ a writer, she is very famous.44.这项工作很难按时完成

It is _____ ______ _______ the work on time.45.他在生意方面获得了成功

He is ______ ______ business.=He _____ ______ ______ business.46.我把英语当做我的第二语言来说

I ______ English ______ my second language.47.我没有房间住

I have no rooms _____ _______ _______ 48.无论多贵我都要买下它。

No matter how expensive it may be, I’ll _____ _____.49.那个男孩害怕他爸爸。

The boy is _____ ______ his father.=The boy is _____ _____ his father.50.他姐姐害怕骑马。

His sister is ______ ______ ride a horse

=His sister is _____ _____ _____ a horse 51.看！一只狐狸正向一只母鸡走来！

Look!A fox is ______ ______ ______ a hen.52.我们的数学老师是一位拥有30年教学经验的老人

Our maths teacher is an old man with 30 years’ _____ 53.请告诉我们你在美洲的经历

Please tell us your _______ in A merica.54.What did you do with the broken chair?(同义句)_____ did you _____ with the broken chair? 55.为了听得更清楚，她坐到了前排

____ _____ _____ hear clearly, she sat in the first row.第四单元自我检测

1.我胃痛：I _____ _____ _____ ______ my _______

= My _____ ______.= I ______ ______ _______.2.不擅长 be week _____ sth.= be _____/_____ _____ sth.= be not ______ ______ sth.3.发高烧

_____ _____ fever= have ______ _____ _____.4.情绪低落 _____ ______/______ /_______ _ 5.感觉舒服 feel _______ 6.把他叫醒

_______ _______ _______ 7.呼吸新鲜空气 _______ ______ _______

8.某人应该做某事 sb._____ ______ ______ ______ sth.9.的感冒（可接时间段的短语）______ ______ _______(不可接时间段的短语)______/_______ _____ ______

10.一个月四次

_____ ______ a _______ 11.„„的来源 ______ ______ _______„„ 12.由„„制成（两个短语及区别）： 13.很受„„的欢迎 be ______ ______ sb.14.在„„之间很受欢迎 be ______ ______„„ 15.与„„不同 be _______ ________sth.16.与„„相同 be ______ _______ _______ sth.17.允许某人做某事 _______ sb.______ ______ sth.不允许某人做某事 _______ sb.______ ______ ______ sth.18.允许做某事 ______ ______ sth.19.被允许做某事 be _______ ______ ______ sth.20.大量的______ of = a _____ of = lots of 21.从某地离开 be ______ from „„

（在完成时态中与时间段连用替换_______）22.敢于做某事

dare _____ _____ sth.= dare ______ sth.23.不能做某事 be _______ ______ ______ sth.= be not _____ ______ ______ sth.24.和某人结婚：（可与时间段连用）______ _______ _______sb.(不可与时间段连用)______ _______ ______ sb.25.嫁/娶某人

_______ _______.26.生病 ______ _____=______ _______ 27.错过做某事 ______ _______ sth.28.担心„„

be _______ _______ sth.29.休假

________ a ________..1 Mr.Brown showed me around the company _____ he was working.A.why

B.where

C.who

D.that 2.The hospital in _____ his mother works is an old one.A.where

B.who

C.that

D.which 3.The computer _____ last week works very well.A.which we bought it

B.that we bough it

C.we bought

D.what we bought 4.----Do you know the girl _____ standing under the tree?

----She is my little sister.A.who

B.whom

C.whose

D.which 5.Many young people prefer the sons _____ have great lyrics.A.which

B.who

C.where

D.whom 6.He is the only student _____ plays table tennis better than Jim.A.what

B.where

C.who

D.which 第五单元自我检测 Ⅰ英汉互译

1.写下；记下_____________2.想出____________ 3.过着快乐的生活___________________________ 4.向某人学习_______________________________ 5.succeed in „„____________________________ 6.on other worlds __________ 7.the Top Five Questions_____________________ 8.look up ______________ 用正确的介词填空

1.May I ask a question ______ your school life? 2.Please write ______ your address and phone number here.3.Lucy likes to wear different clothes ______ others.4.Are there air and water _____ other worlds? 5.Do you know what the meaning ______ life is? Do exercise 1.The terrible disease killed nine _____(life).2.The students tried again and again and _____(succeed)at last 3.Everything in the world ______(keep)changing.4.What _____(do)this passage mean? 5.Few people were _______(live)after the storm.6.I’m _______(wonder)how to find the answer.7.Will the future be _______(good)than today? 8.If we didn’t have legs, _______(can)we walk? 9.Can you think of ant more _______(question)? 10.Do you need ________(wear)more clothes? 第六单元自我检测 Ⅰ英汉互译

1.出事故 ______________

2.假装（不）做（某事）_____________ 3.伤得严重_____________ 4.据绝做（某事）________________ 5.don’t have to do _________6.do something _ 7.take care ______________8.be scared of sb.Check the preview

1.打电话叫救护车____________ 2.在……上方________________ 3.在天花板上________________ 4.当心，小心_____________ 5.tall enough

______6.it’s

my

fault._______________

Do exercise

1.Look!There is a man _______(lie)there.Let’s go and help him.2.I want to climb ________(high)on the ladder to reach the apples.3.We must be ______(care)when crossing the road.4.The children are ______(decorate)the Christamas tree happily.5.She was _______(injure)badly in the big fire.Ⅲ根据汉语意思完成句子

1.I have made a ________(严重的)mistake in this exam.2.Don’t laugh.Let’s stop to talk about _______ _______.别笑了！让我们讨论写严肃的事情吧 3.选词填空

on top of 和 on the top of

(1)There is a bird _______ the house, and the bird has some red feathers _______ it.on 和 over

(2)There is a bridge ______ the river and a boat ______ the river.4.改为否定疑问句

It is fun to plant some roses in the garden._______ ______ fun to plant some roses in the garden?

5.你们不想开个聚会吗？

_______ you want to have a party?

6.Look at the photo ________(仔细地), and you will find our teacher.7.The man is badly hurt, and we must call the ______(救护车)to save him.8.Sorry, Miss Gao.It’s my _______(错误)9.The _______(天花板)is too high to reach.10.He seems very _______(严肃的)，but in fact he is very humorous.