第一篇:英语作文常用句型之对比和对照句式大全
英语作文常用句型之对比和对照句式
1.The advantages gained in...outweigh / are much greater than the advantages we gain from...……的优点远远超过我们从……中获得的。
2....bears startling / striking resemblances to...……与……极为相似。
3.While on the one hand…;on the other hand,...一方面,……;另一方面,……
4.Like / Similarly / Likewise / In the same way...同样,……
5.Although...enjoys a distinct advantage...尽管……有明显优势,但是……
6....is no more…than.., is/.., does not.., any more than…does.……绝不比……更……
7.Many students like...Among them there are two types of attitude in...Some of them think that...Others, however, don't think so.They feel that...许多学生喜欢……关于……他们有两种不用的观点。有的认为……而另外一些则不同意这种看法。他们觉得……
8.Nothing / Few things can approach / equal / match / parallel...没有什么能与……相比。
9.Indeed … carries more weight than… when …is concerned.的确,就……而言,……的重要性要超过……
10.Serious as the problem may be, it pales/disappears into insignificance by comparison to...问题可能很严重,但与……相比就微不足道了。
11.In comparison / contrast...比较而言(对比起来),……
12.Indeed / certainly...plays a more / less important role as / when compared to /with...当然,与……相比,……的影响要大(小)的多。
13.Despite the fact that most of them like..., I would like to choose to...尽管有许多人喜欢……,我还是倾向于……
14.When the advantages and disadvantages are compared / weighed, the most striking conclusion / finding is quite obvious / self-evident.比较一下优缺点,结论就不言而喻了。
15.There is no consensus of opinions among people as to the view of...Some people suggest that..., while others argue that....I agree with the latter / former.人们并未就……达成一致意见。一些人建议……,而另一些则争辩说……
我比较赞成后者(前者)。
16.People differ greatly in their attitudes towards this problem.Some maintain that…Others, on the contrary, hold the opinion that...Personally, I stand on the side of...人们对于这个问题的态度差异很大。有人坚持认为……与此相反,有人认为……就我个人而言,我站在……这一边。
17.For most people today...has become their main source of...-But as for me,…should be regarded as a better source.如今多数人将……作为…的主要来源。但就我而言,……应被看作一种更好的来源。
18.....may be superior to..., but it poses problems for those who...……可能比……要好一些,但有可能给那些……的人带来问题。
19.Different people have different ideas about...Some people take it for granted that...On the contrary, some other people think...:对于……的观点因人而异。有人想当然的认为……相反,有人则认为……
20.This case has aroused echoes throughout the country with more and more people following its lead, but ideas about it vary widely.Those who criticize / oppose/object to / are against.., argue / hold that..., but people who advocate / favor/are for…, on the other hand,maintain/assert/claim that… are for....On the other hand, maintain / assert / claim that...随着越来越多的人加入它的行列,这一现象已经在全国引起了巨大反响。然而人们对此的观点却迥然相异。反对者认为……,而另一方面,支持者则宣称……
12种英语写作常用句型表示比较和对照关系的句型:
1)A is to B what/ as C is to D(A之于B犹如C之于D).2)Just as..., so...3)A and B have sth in common.4)A is similar to B.5)The same is true of,The same can be said of(……也是如此).6)The advantages of A are much greater than B.7)compared with B, A has many advantages.8)The advantages outweigh the disadvantages(利大于弊).9)Wonderful as A is, however, it has its own disadvantages too.10)Although A enjoys considerable advantage over..., it can not compete with B
in...11)Contrary to widely accepted views, I believe that...12)What people fail to consider is that...13)It is one thing to insist that..., it is quite another to show that...14)Nothing can rival…(……是无与伦比的).15)…has drawbacks as well as merits.16)A is superior(inferior)to B.17)...varies from person to person(……是因人而异的)
18)A is just the opposite(to B)
19)A differs from B in that…(A不同于B在于……)
20)…is not the same(as)
第二篇:英语作文常用句式句型
高考英语作文常用句式句型
一.开头用语:
良好的开端等于成功的一半.在写作文时,通常以最简单也最常用的方式---开门见山法。也就是说, 直截了当地提出你对这个问题的看法或要求,点出文章的中心思想。
1.议论论文:
A.Just as every coin has two sides, cars have both advantages and disadvantages.
正如每个硬币都有两面,汽车既有优点也有缺点
B.Compared to/ In comparison with letters, e-mails are more convenient.与信件相比,电子邮件更方便。
C.When it comes to computers, some people think they have brought us a lot of convenience.However,...说到电脑,有些人认为他们给我们带来了很多方便。然而…
D.Opinions are divided on the advantages and disadvantages of living in the city and in the countryside.在城市和乡村生活的利弊上有了分歧。
E.As is known to all/ As we all know, computers have played an important role/part in our daily life.众所周知,电脑在我们的日常生活中扮演了重要的角色/角色。
F.Why do you go to university? Different people have different points of view.你为什么要上大学?不同的人有不同的观点。
2.书信:
A.I am writing to you to apply for admission to your university as a visiting scholar.我写信给你是要申请你的大学作为访问学者。B.I read an advertisement in today’s China Daily and I apply for the job...C.Thank you for your letter of May 5.我在今天的中国日报上看到一则广告,我申请这项工作…谢谢你5月5日的来信。D.How happy I am to receive your letter of January 9.收到你1月9日的来信,我有多高兴 E.How nice to hear from you again.再次收到你的来信真高兴。
3.口头通知或介绍情况:
A.Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please.I have an announcement to make.女士们,先生们,请注意,请。我有一个公告。
B.Attention, please.I have something important to tell you.请注意。我有重要的事要告诉你。
C.Mr.Green, Welcome to our school.To begin with, let me introduce Mr.Wang to you.格林先生,欢迎来到我们的学校。首先,让我向你介绍一下王先生。4.演讲稿:
A.Ladies and gentlemen, I feel very much honored to have a chance here to make a speech on the subject--A Balance Diet and Health.女士们,先生们,我感到非常荣幸有机会在这里发表演讲,一个平衡的饮食和健康。B.Good morning everyone!Allow me, first of all, on behalf of all present here, to extend our warm welcome and cordial greeting to our distinguished guest.大家早上好!首先,请允许我代表在座的各位,向我们的贵宾表示热烈的欢迎和诚挚的问候。
二.并列用语:
as well as, not only…but(also), including, 不仅……而且(也),包括,1.Not only do computers play an important part in science and technology, but also play an informative role in our daily life.计算机不仅在科学技术中起着重要的作用,而且在日常生活中也发挥着重要的作用。
2.All of us, including the teachers / the teachers included, will attend the lecture.我们所有的人,包括老师、老师都会参加讲座。
3.He speaks French as well as English.=He speaks English, and French as well.=He speaks not only English but also French.他说法语和英语,他说英语和法语=他不但会说英语,还说法语。
4.Email, as well as telephones, is playing an important part in daily communication.电子邮件,以及电话,在日常交流中起着重要的作用。三.对比用语:
on one hand ,on the other hand, on the contrary/contrary to..., though, for one thing for another, nevertheless 另一方面,另一方面,相反……,虽然,对于另一件事,然而
A.I know the Internet can only be used at home or in the office, but on the other hand, it is becoming more and more popular for much information as well as clear and vivid pictures.我知道互联网只能在家里或办公室里使用,但是在另一方面,它正变得越来越流行,有很多信息,也有清晰生动的图片。B.It is hard work;I enjoy it though.这是很难的工作,我喜欢它。
C.Contrary to what I had originally thought, the trip turned out to be fun.与我原本以为的相反,这次旅行是有趣的
四.递进用语:
even, besides, what’s more, as for, so…that…, worse still, moreover, furthermore;but for, in addition, to make matters worse 甚至,更重要的是,……,更糟的是,而且,此外,还有,使事情变得更糟
A.The house is too small for a family of four, and furthermore/besides/what’s more/moreover /in addition/worse still , it is in a bad location.这房子太小,一个四岁的家庭,而且也有更多/更糟的是,在一个不好的位置。
五.例证用语:
in one’s opinion, that is to say, for example, for instance, as a matter of fact, in fact, namely 在某人看来,比如说,例如,事实上,事实上,即
A.As a matter of fact, advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life.
事实上,广告在我们的日常生活中起着重要的作用。
B.There is one more topic to discuss, namely/that is(to say), the question of education.还有一个话题要讨论,即是(说),教育的问题。六.时序用语:
first/firstly, meanwhile, before long, ever since, while, at the same time, in the meantime, shortly after, nowadays, 第一、第一、在同一时间,在同一时间,在同一时间,在这期间,在不久之后,现在,A.They will be here soon.Meanwhile, let’s have coffee.他们很快就要到这里来。同时,让我们喝咖啡。B.Firstly, let me deal with the most important difficulty.首先,让我来处理最重要的困难。
七.强调用语:
especially, indeed, at least, at the most, What in the world/on earth.., not at all , 尤其是,事实上,至少,在世界上最,在地球上。,而不是,A.Noise is unpleasant, especially when you are trying to sleep.噪音是不愉快的,特别是当你想睡觉的时候。B.What in the world/on earth are you doing? 你究竟在做什么? 八.因果用语:
thanks to, because, as a result, because of/as a result of , without, with the help of..., owe...to...感谢,因为,作为一个结果,因为/作为结果,没有,有助于……,欠…
A.The company has a successful year, thanks mainly to the improvement in export sales.公司有一个成功的一年,主要是在出口销售的改善。
B.As a result, many of us succeeded in passing the College Entrance Examinations.结果,我们中许多人成功地通过了大学入学考试。九.总结用语:
in short;briefly/ in brief generally speaking, in a word, as you know, as is known to all简而言之,简单地说,一般而言,在一个词,如你所知,众所周知的
A.Generally speaking, sending an email is more convenient than sending letters.一般而言,发电子邮件比发送信件更方便。
B.In short, measures must be taken to prevent the environment being polluted.总之,必须采取措施,以防止被污染的环境。
常用句型
(一)段首句
1.关于„„人们有不同的观点。一些人认为„„
There are different opinions among people as to……Some people suggest that „„ 2.俗话说(常言道)„„,它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用。There is an old saying„„It's the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today.3.现在,„„,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,„„;其次,„„。更为糟糕的是„„。Today, …… which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life.First, …… Second,……What makes things worse is that…….4.现在,„„很普遍,许多人喜欢„„,因为„„,另外(而且)„„。Nowadays,it is common to „„.Many people like „„ because „„ Besides,„„ 5.任何事物都是有两面性,„„也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。Everything has two sides and „„ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages.6.关于„„人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说)„„,在他们看来,„„ People’s opinions about …… vary from person to person.Some people say that ……To them,……
7.人类正面临着一个严重的问题„„,这个问题变得越来越严重。
Man is now facing a big problem …… which is becoming more and more serious.8.„„已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。„„has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.9.„„在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用,它给我们带来了许多好处,但同时也引发一些严重的问题。„„has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.10.根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出„„。很显然„„,但是为什么呢? According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph,it can be seen that„„while.Obviously,„„but why?
(二)中间段落句
1.相反,有一些人赞成„„,他们相信„„,而且,他们认为„„。
On the contrary,there are some people in favor of„„t the same time,they say…… 2.但是,我认为这不是解决„„的好方法,比如„„。最糟糕的是„„。
But I don't think it is a very good way to solve „„.For example,„„Worst of all,„„.3.„„对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的。首先,„„。而且„„,最重要的是„„ „„is necessary and important to our country's development and construction.First,„„What's more, ……Most important of all,…… 4.有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先,我们可以„„。There are several measures for us to adopt.First, we can…… 5.面临„„,我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来„„。一方面„„,另一方面,Confronted with……we should take a series of effective measures to…….For one thing,For another,6.早就应该拿出行动了。比如说„„,另外„„。所有这些方法肯定会„„。It is high time that something was done about it.For example.……In addition.……All these measures will certainly…….7.为什么„„?第一个原因是„„;第二个原因是„„;第三个原因是„„。总的来说,„„的主要原因是由于„„
Why…… The first reason is that ……The second reason is ……The third is…….For all this, the main cause of ……use to …….8.然而,正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样,„„也有它的不利的一面,象„„。However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ……also has its own disadvantages, such as …… 9.尽管如此,我相信„„更有利。
Nonetheless, I believe that ……is more advantageous.10.完全同意„„这种观点(陈述),主要理由如下: I fully agree with the statement that ……because…….(三)结尾句
1.至于我,在某种程度上我同意后面的观点,我认为„„
As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent.I think that ……
2.总而言之,整个社会应该密切关注„„这个问题。只有这样,我们才能在将来„„。In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ……Only in this way can ……in the future.3.但是,„„和„„都有它们各自的优势(好处)。例如,„„,而„„。然而,把这两者相比较,我更倾向于(喜欢)„„
But ……and……have heir own advantages.For example, …… while…… Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to……
4.就我个人而言,我相信„„,因此,我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为„„ Personally, I believe that…… Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because……
5.随着社会的发展,„„。因此,迫切需要„„。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自己的一份力量,这个社会将要变得越来越好。
With the development of society, ……So it's urgent and necessary to ……If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.6.至于我(对我来说,就我而言),我认为„„更合理。只有这样,我们才能„„ For my part, I think it reasonable to…… Only in this way can you……
7.对我来说,我认为有必要„„。原因如下:第一,„„; 第二,„„;最后„„但同样重要的是„„ In my opinion, I think it necessary to……The reasons are as follows.First „„second …… Last but not least,……
8.在总体上很难说„„是好还是坏,因为它在很大程度上取决于„„的形势。然而,就我个人而言,我发现„„。It is difficult to say whether ……is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of…….however, from a personal point of view find…… 9.综上所述,我们可以清楚地得出结论„„
From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that……
10.如果我们不采取有效的方法,就可能控制不了这种趋势,就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果,所以,我们应该做的是„„
If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is
常用句型: 开头:
When it comes to..., some think...There is a public debate today that...A is a commen way of..., but is it a wise one? Recentaly the problem has been brought into focus.说到……,有些人认为…今天有一个公开辩论…是一种常见的方式…,但这种做法明智吗?最近这个问题已经成了焦点。提出观点:
Now there is a growing awareness that...It is time we explore the truth of...Nowhere in history has the issue been more visible.现在有越来越多的人意识到…是我们探索真相的时候了…历史上没有任何地方的问题更为明显 进一步提出观点:
...but that is only part of the history.Another equally important aspect is...A is but one of the many effects.Another is...Besides, other reasons are...但这只是历史的一部分。另一个同样重要的方面是…一个只是其中的许多影响。另一个是…除此之外,还有其他的原因… 提出假想例子的方式:
Suppose that...Just imagine what would be like if...It is reasonable to expect...It is not surprising that...假设…试想一下,如果…这是合理的预期…这并不奇怪…
举普通例子:
For example(instance),...例如(实例),…
...such as A,B,C and so on(so forth)A good case in point is...A particular example for this is...…例如,乙,丙等(等)一个很好的例子是…这是一个特别的例子… 引用:
One of the greatest early writers said...“Knowledge is power”, such is the remard of...“......”.That is how sb comment(criticize/ praise...).“......”.How often we hear such words like there.一个最伟大的早期作家说……知识就是力量”,这是remard…”......”。这就是对某人的评论(批评/表扬……)。”......”。我们经常听到这样的话。
讲故事
(先说故事主体),this story is not rare...., such delimma we often meet in daily life...., the story still has a realistic significance.这个故事并不罕见。…,在日常生活中我们经常会遇到这样的困境。……,这个故事仍然具有现实意义。提出原因:
There are many reasons for...Why...., for one thing,...有很多理由…为什么....,为了一件事,…
The answer to this problem involves many factors.这个问题的答案涉及很多因素。Any discussion about this problem would inevitably involves...The first reason can be obiviously seen.Most people would agree that...Some people may neglect that in fact...Others suggest that...Part of the explanation is...关于这个问题的任何讨论都将不可避免地涉及到…第一个原因可以明显看出。大多数人会同意…有些人可能会忽略这个事实…其他人建议…部分解释是…
进行对比:
The advantages for A for outweigh the disadvantages of...Although A enjoys a distinct advantage...利大于弊的优点…虽然享有独特的优势…
Indeed , A carries much weight than B when sth is concerned.A maybe..., but it suffers from the disadvantage that...事实上,当某事物被关注时,一个比一个有多大的重量。一个也许…,但它的缺点是,..承上启下:
To understand the truth of..., it is also important to see...A study of...will make this point clear 去了解……的真相,也很重要…一项研究…将使这一点明确
让步:
Certainly, B has its own advantages, such as...I do not deny that A has its own merits.当然,有它自己的优点,例如…我不否认有它自己的优点。
结尾:
From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that...In summary, it is wiser...In short...通过上面的讨论,我们可以得出结论…总之,它是明智的…总之… • 1.It must be pointed out that it is one of our basic State policies to control population growth while raising the quality of the population.一定要指出的是国家基本政策之一是在提高人口质量的同时控制人口增长。
• 2.It must be kept in mind that there is no secret of success but hard work.一定要记住的是成功的秘密是努力的工作。
• 3.It can be seen from this that there is no difficulty in the world we cannot overcome.从这里可看出,世上没有克服不了的困难。
• 5.As is known to us, knowledge is power.众所周知,知识就是力量。•
6.It is a common saying that where there is a will ,there is a way.俗话说,有志者,事竟成。
7.It is hard to imagine how Edison managed to work twenty hours each day.很难想象爱迪生每天是怎样工作20小时的。
• 8.It‘s hard to say whether the plan is practical.这个计划是否实际很难说。• 9.There is no doubt that you will be helped by others if you have any difficulties.毫无疑问,你有困难时,会得到别人的帮助。
• 10.To tell the truth , many mistakes we made could have been avoided.老实说我们所犯的许多错误本来都能够避免的。
• 11.As we know, it was not until recently that the problem was solved.正如我们指的的一样,直到最近,这个问题才被解决。
• 13.All this shows that nothing can prevent us from reaching our aims.这显示了没有事情能够阻挡我们实现目标。
• 14.As far as we know, it took him more than a year to write the book.到目前为止我们所知道的是,他用了10年的时间来写这本书。
• 15.It has been proved that his theory is right.已经证明,他的理论是对的。• 17.To be frank, whether you like it or not, you have no other choice.老实说,不论你喜不喜欢,你别无选择。
• 19.We will be successful as long as we insist on working hard.只要我们坚持努力工作,我们会成功的。• 21.It is true that we must make our greater efforts;otherwise we cannot catch up with the developed countries.是真的,我们要作出更大的努力,不然/否则,我们不能赶上发达国家。
• 22.I take it for granted that they will support this idea.我认为他们会支持这个提议是理所当然的。
• 24.In a certain sense, a successful scientist is a person who is never satisfied with what he has achieved.在某种情况下,一个成功的科学家就是一个绝不满足于自己已取得的成就的人。
• 25.There is no denying the fact that the new management method has greatly increased the production.不可否认的事实是,新的管理方法已经极大提高了产量。
• 26.Upon / On hearing the unexpected news, he was so surprised that he couldn‘t say a word.一听到这个出乎意料的消息,他惊讶到说不出话来。
• 27, As the saying goes, nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.俗话说,世上无难事,只怕有心人。
• 28.Noting can prevent us from realizing the four modernizations.没有事情可以阻止我们实现四个现代化。
• 29.Now in China, more and more families can afford to buy high-grade goods, such as washing machines, TV sets, video-recorders.在今时今日的中国,越来越多的家庭有能力买高档次的货物,例如洗衣机、电视机和录像机。• 30.No matter how difficult English may be, you should do your best to learn it.不管英语有多么难,你都应该尽你最大的努力来学它。
1.The number of visitors has increased year by year.As a result of Reform and Open Policy, the number of them has been increasing greatly each year.游客的数量逐年递增,由于改革开发政策,游客的数量已经每年大幅增加。
• 2.You will forget your tiredness and build up your health.你会忘记疲劳,建造健康。
• 3.But sometimes traveling is not an enjoyable thing, for example, the weather can be changeable.You may be caught in the rain and may catch a cold while travelling.但有时候,旅游不一定是一件令人享受的事,举个例子,天气多变。你有可能在旅程中被雨淋或着凉感冒。
• 4.The worst thing is that you may have your money stolen and you may have an injury.All these are terrible things which can happen to a tourist.最糟糕的事情事你的钱可能被偷或者你也能发生意外。所有这些事情都是有可能发生在你身上的。
• 5.you must be careful everywhere and try to avoid accidents.你必须要处处小心,尽量去避免意外。
• 6.Our factories will try our best to meet the requirements of consumers.我们的工厂们会尽最大努力来满足顾客们的要求。
• 7.Last Sunday, our class organized some volunteer’s activities, in which all of us took an active part.上个星期天,我们班组织一些志愿活动,我们所有人都参加了。
• 8.These volunteer’s activities can help us to gain some social experience and make good sense of our personal values as well.这些义务活动能帮我们获取一些社会经验同时也能帮我们意识到自身的价值。•
9.Group three helped to raise money in the street for the “Hope Project”, so that more children in poor areas can afford their schooling.第三组帮忙到街上集款给“希望工程”,以至于有更多的贫困地区的孩子们能读得起书。
• 10.Compared with the traditional cards, electronic cards are more interesting and lively.与传统的卡片相比,电子卡更有趣和生动。
• 11.In Guangming Middle School, every Sunday afternoon from 2:30 p.m.to 4:30 p.m., there is an English corner.在光明中学,每周日下午从2.30到4.30,有一个英语角。
• 12.Apart from students from Guangming Middle school, the attendants include students from other middle schools or colleges, even doctors and engineers.除了光明中学的学生之外,参加的人还有其他中学的学生或大学的学生,甚至还有医生和工程师们.• 13.All the teachers and the students are expected to be present at the art festival.There is sure to be a lot of fun.Do come and join us.所有的老师和学生都要出席学校的艺术节。到时肯定很好玩。请务必到场加入我们。•
14.Although Li Hua was the last one to cross the finishing line, he won the “Courage Cup” with honor.I was deeply touched by Li Hua’s great determination.虽然李华是最后一个冲线的人,但他赢得了勇气杯。我被李华的坚强意志深深地感动
1、学校生活及学习成绩
Be getting on well with one’s study某人的学习越来越好 take several courses at school在学校学若干门课程
have English(Chinese, Physics…)every(other)day work hard at … put one’s heart into…专心于;致力于 be interested in … be fond of like chemistry best be good at …;be poor at …;do well in …;be weak in … make progress in …;fail in …’ be tired of …’ pass the examination;give sb.a passing grade;major in history 主修历史
He has the best record in school.他的成绩最棒。
get a doctor’s degree 获得博士学位 be more interesting to sb.learn about;succeed in…;be active in class(work);take an active part in …;learn… by heart;work out a(maths)problem;improve oneself in …;get 90 marks for(English);get an “A” in the exam;have a good command of… lay a good foundation in(language study)
2、师生关系
get on well with sb;like to be with students;be gentle with us;be kind to sb;be a strict teacher;be strict with one’s pupils;be strict in work We think of him(her)as …;help sb with sth;praise sb for sth …;blame sb for sth..give advice on …;question sb on … be satisfied with …
correct the students’ homework carefully and prepare for the next day;give sb a lot of work;try to teach sb good study habits;make one’s lessons lively and interesting;teach sb.sth.;teach sb to do sth.devote all one’s time to work;a佩服他对于教育事业的献身精神。
3、课余活动及周末生活
spend one’s time in many different ways;enjoy doing things by oneself;go swimming;go for an outing;have an outing at(the seashore);see the sights of Beijing;play the piano(violin);play chess(basketball);have a swim;have dances on weekends;have a picnic over the weekend;go to the cinema;have a party;hold a sports meeting;do some reading;help sb do sth;enjoy a family trip;get everything ready for;ride one’s bike with sb.to(the park);There are a lot of activities at(the beach).We enjoy a change from our busy life in the city.She would like to bring sth.to the picnic.It was a very relaxing Sunday.There are good programmes on TV on weekends.4、彼此沟通信息
take a message for sb;send a message to sb;hear from sb;talk about/of sth;tell sb to do sth;get information about…;
express one’s idea(feelings)in English用英语表达一个人的思想(感情);Write sb a letter saying…给某人写信说...,apologize to sb for… thank you for …;make a speech t at the meeting;explain sth to s;look upon sb as …;think sb to be …;take sb’s side
5、事件中人的态度
would like to do;allow sb to do;keep sb from doing(prevent sb.from doing);call on sb to do;be afraid to do(be afraid of …); fee like doing;insist on doing;drive sb.off;speak highly of sb;speak ill of sb;think highly of sb;force sb to do;offer to do;refuse to do;agree to do;regret doing;prefer to do A rather than do B;had better do;dmire(sb.for)his devotion to the cause of education
第三篇:英语作文常用写作句式句型汇总
资料由大小学习网收集 www.xiexiebang.com
617429962
快速掌握大学四级英语作文5种题型
根据大学四级英语考试真题的作文题型研究结果发现,尽管历年四级作文的命题角度不同,但是大致可以将四级作文的题型分为5种类型:是非型、问答型、提纲型、图表型以及应用文型。以下我将简单对这5种四级作文题型做简要的介绍:
一、是非型。
三、对比选择型
一般来说,“是非型”作文的规律就是针对目前社会上出现的某一现象,例如赌博现象,从众心理,出国留学等,要求考生表述出不同人群对该现象的看法(一般分为正面看法和负面看法),最终引出考生本人对该现象的看法和态度。
对于这类型的作文,考生可以直接按照作文的提示,将文章的段落分为三个自然段。第一自然段表述某些人群的对某社会现象的正面看法,第二自然段表述某些人群对某社会现象的负面看法,最后一段表述考生本人对待某社会现象的看法。
表另外,每一段落中还可以稍加一些例子来充实观点。
二、问答型。
二、问题解决型
“ 问答型”的作文,大多数都是以社会的热点问题为主题,通过HOW的句式引导出问题,重点考察考生对热点问题的描述、分析以及解决能力。当考生在大学四级考 试中遇到这种题型的时候,可以根据具体情况,从问题的现象、原因、影响以及解决方式出发,将提纲中规定的内容以此写进去。
如果遇到字数不够的情况,还可以将提纲中没有考察的问题,以适当篇幅加以补充。
三、提纲型。
众所周知,目前大学四级英语考试的作文题型,基本上都是以中文或者英文的提纲为导向,可以说,几乎所有的四级作文题型都是提纲型。可是我们这里说的提纲型作文,指的是那种没有规律,没有因果关系的提纲型作文。
如果考生在大学四级英语考试中遇到了这种毫无关系可言的提纲型作文,不要慌,只要按照提纲的内容以及顺序去写就可以了,不需要急着在提纲中找有关联的蛛丝马迹硬掰一篇作文出来。
资料由大小学习网收集 www.xiexiebang.com
资料由大小学习网收集 www.xiexiebang.com
四、图表型。
五、图表作文型
据说,现在的大学四级英语考试已经逐渐向雅思考试看齐,而雅思的作文最喜欢考察的就是图表型作文。本人认为,图表型作文是四级作文中最不容易写的题型,所以考生一定要好好准备图表型作文。
在写图表型作文的时候,一定要注意,不能过度的引用图表中的数据,而是要着重书写图表中数据的变化趋势以及原因,然后得出小结论,末段再来一个大总结。
五、应用文。
六、应用书信型
除了图表型作文是大学四级英语考试的趋势外,应用文写作也是一个新趋势。应用文与图表型作文一样,也是令考生十分头痛的作文题型。其实,应用文写作也没有那么的可怕,从历年来四级英语作文的命题来看,大体上可以分为建议性、说明性以及表扬批评性三种类型。
无论是哪一种类型的应用文,其实和普通的文章都没有什么大的区别。考生们可以重点看看范文,重点对这三种类型进行针对性的练习就可以了。
另外,我还要向考生们透露一个规律,那就是,四级英语作文中出现的应用文,大多数是以书信为主,而且主要是个人的书信。所以同学们可以好好练习一下书信作文如何去写。
写作是一个长期积累的过程,不是一天两天就可以提高的。相信,只要你掌握了大学四级英语作文题型的方法和规律,注意留心真题的范文,一定可以顺利写出一篇优秀的四级英语作文。
一、现象解释型
二、问题解决型
三、对比选择型
四、观点论证型
五、图表作文型
六、应用书信型
七、记叙文
提纲式作文题型:
一、现象/观点阐述型:06年6月:
资料由大小学习网收集 www.xiexiebang.com
资料由大小学习网收集 www.xiexiebang.com P1:摆出现象(有些大学生允许学生自由选择某些课程的任课教师:students in some universities are entitled to the choice on lecturers.);
P2此现象涉及的因素(学生选择教师时所考虑的主要因素There are several factors to consider when choosing lecturers.);
P3此现象的利弊(学生自选任课教师的益处和可能产生的问题„may encourage students to„it also brings along.)。
二、应用叙述型:
P1 介绍社团基本情况(本社团的主要活动内容Our club has varieties of activities.)
P2说明有何好处,即为什么要加入(参加本社团的好处It is a wise choice to join in our club.) P3 介绍如何加入(如何加入本社团If you feel interested in our club, you just need to„)
三、问题分析型 09年12月份
P1摆出现象或问题的重要性(建设绿色校园十分重要A green campus has a profound impact on both individuals and society)
P2具体阐述现象或问题的内涵(绿色校园不仅是指绿色环境„„A green campus includes not only„but also„)
资料由大小学习网收集 www.xiexiebang.com
资料由大小学习网收集 www.xiexiebang.com P3说明如何采取行动为了建设绿色校园,我们应该„„It is crucial for us to take effective measures.)
四、比较对照型 06年12月份
P1阐明一种观点(许多人喜欢在除夕观看春节联欢晚会Some people believe in its necessity.)
P2阐明另一种观点(有些人却提出取消春节联欢晚会By contrast, others hold that it should be cancelled.)P3说明我的观点(在我看来„„As far as I am concerned , I prefer the program to stay.)
英语作文常用写作句式句型汇总
一.开头用语:
良好的开端等于成功的一半.在写作文时,通常以最简单也最常用的方式---开门见山法。也就是说, 直截了当地提出你对这个问题的看法或要求,点出文章的中心思想。
1.议论论文:
A.Just as every coin has two sides, cars have both advantages and disadvantages.
B.Compared to/ In comparison with letters, e-mails are more convenient.C.When it comes to computers, some people think they have brought us a lot of convenience.However,...D.Opinions are divided on the advantages and disadvantages of living in the city and in the countryside.E.As is known to all/ As we all know, computers have played an important role/part in our daily life.F.Why do you go to university? Different people have different points of view.2.书信:
资料由大小学习网收集 www.xiexiebang.com
资料由大小学习网收集 www.xiexiebang.com A.I am writing to you to apply for admission to your university as a visiting scholar.B.I read an advertisement in today’s China Daily and I apply for the job...C.Thank you for your letter of May 5.D.How happy I am to receive your letter of January 9.E.How nice to hear from you again.3.口头通知或介绍情况:
A.Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please.I have an announcement to make.B.Attention, please.I have something important to tell you.C.Mr.Green, Welcome to our school.To begin with, let me introduce Mr.Wang to you.4.演讲稿:
A.Ladies and gentlemen, I feel very much honored to have a chance here to make a speech on the subject--A Balance Diet and Health.B.Good morning everyone!Allow me, first of all, on behalf of all present here, to extend our warm welcome and cordial greeting to our distinguished guest.二.并列用语:
as well as, not only…but(also), including,A.Not only do computers play an important part in science and technology, but also play an informative role in our daily life.B.All of us, including the teachers / the teachers included, will attend the lecture.C.He speaks French as well as English.=He speaks English, and French as well.=He speaks not only English but also French.D.E-mail, as well as telephones, is playing an important part in daily communication.三.对比用语:
on one hand ,on the other hand, on the contrary/contrary to..., though, for one thing;for another, nevertheless A.I know the Internet can only be used at home or in the office, but on the other hand, it is becoming more and more popular for much information as well as clear and vivid pictures.B.It is hard work;I enjoy it though.C.Contrary to what I had originally thought, the trip turned out to be fun.四.递进用语:
even, besides, what’s more, as for, so…that…, worse still, moreover, furthermore;but for, in addition, to make matters worse
资料由大小学习网收集 www.xiexiebang.com
资料由大小学习网收集 www.xiexiebang.com A.The house is too small for a family of four, and furthermore/besides/what’s more/moreover /in addition/worse still , it is in a bad location.五.例证用语:
in one’s opinion, that is to say, for example, for instance, as a matter of fact, in fact, namely
A.As a matter of fact, advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life.
B.There is one more topic to discuss, namely/that is(to say), the question of education.六.时序用语:
first/firstly, meanwhile, before long, ever since, while, at the same time, in the meantime, shortly after, nowadays, A.They will be here soon.Meanwhile, let’s have coffee.B.Firstly, let me deal with the most important difficulty.七.强调用语:
especially, indeed, at least, at the most, What in the world/on earth.., not at all ,A.Noise is unpleasant, especially when you are trying to sleep.B What in the world/on earth are you doing?
八.因果用语:
thanks to, because, as a result, because of/as a result of , without, with the help of..., owe...to...A.The company has a successful year, thanks mainly to the improvement in export sales.B.As a result, many of us succeeded in passing the College Entrance Examinations.九.总结用语:
in short;briefly/ in brief;generally speaking, in a word, as you know, as is known to all
A.Generally speaking, sending an e-mail is more convenient than sending letters.B.In short, measures must be taken to prevent the environment being polluted.常用句型
(一)段首句
1.关于„„人们有不同的观点。一些人认为„„
There are different opinions among people as to……Some people suggest that „„
资料由大小学习网收集 www.xiexiebang.com
资料由大小学习网收集 www.xiexiebang.com 2.俗话说(常言道)„„,它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用。
There is an old saying„„It's the experience of our forefathers,however,it
is correct in many cases even today.3.现在,„„,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,„„;其次,„„。更为糟糕的是„„。
Today, …… which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life.First, ……
Second,……What makes things worse is that…….4.现在,„„很普遍,许多人喜欢„„,因为„„,另外(而且)„„。Nowadays,it is common to „„.Many people like „„ because „„
Besides,„„
5.任何事物都是有两面性,„„也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。
Everything has two sides and „„ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages.6.关于„„人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说)„„,在他们看来,„„
People’s opinions about …… vary from person to person.Some people say
that ……To them,……
7.人类正面临着一个严重的问题„„,这个问题变得越来越严重。Man is now facing a big problem …… which is becoming more and more serious.8.„„已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。
„„has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.9.„„在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用,它给我们带来了许多好处,但同时也引发一些严重的问题。
„„has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it
has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.10.根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出„„。很显然„„,但是为什么呢?
According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph,it
can be seen that„„while.Obviously,„„but why?
(二)中间段落句
1.相反,有一些人赞成„„,他们相信„„,而且,他们认为„„。
资料由大小学习网收集 www.xiexiebang.com
资料由大小学习网收集 www.xiexiebang.com On the contrary,there are some people in favor of„„t the same time,they say……
2.但是,我认为这不是解决„„的好方法,比如„„。最糟糕的是„„。
But I don't think it is a very good way to solve „„.For example,„„Worst of all,„„.3.„„对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的。首先,„„。而且„„,最重要的是„„
„„is necessary and important to our country's development and construction.First,„„What's more, ……Most important of all,……
4.有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先,我们可以„„。
There are several measures for us to adopt.First, we can…… 5.面临„„,我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来„„。一方面„„,另一方面,Confronted with……we should take a series of effective measures to…….For one thing,For another,6.早就应该拿出行动了。比如说„„,另外„„。所有这些方法肯定会„„。
It is high time that something was done about it.For example.……In addition.……All
these measures will certainly…….7.为什么„„?第一个原因是„„;第二个原因是„„;第三个原因是„„。总的来说,„„的主要原因是由于„„
Why…… The first reason is that ……The second reason is ……The third is…….For all this, the main cause of ……use to …….8.然而,正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样,„„也有它的不利的一面,象„„。
However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ……also has
its own disadvantages, such as …… 9.尽管如此,我相信„„更有利。
Nonetheless, I believe that ……is more advantageous.10.完全同意„„这种观点(陈述),主要理由如下: I fully agree with the statement that ……because…….(三)结尾句
1.至于我,在某种程度上我同意后面的观点,我认为„„
As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent.I
think that ……
2.总而言之,整个社会应该密切关注„„这个问题。只有这样,我们才能在将来„„。
资料由大小学习网收集 www.xiexiebang.com
资料由大小学习网收集 www.xiexiebang.com In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ……Only in this way can ……in the future.3.但是,„„和„„都有它们各自的优势(好处)。例如,„„,而„„。然而,把这两者相比较,我更倾向于(喜欢)„„
But ……and……have heir own advantages.For example, …… while……
Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to…… 4.就我个人而言,我相信„„,因此,我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为„„
Personally, I believe that…… Consequently, I’m confident that a bright
future is awaiting us because……
5.随着社会的发展,„„。因此,迫切需要„„。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自己的一份力量,这个社会将要变得越来越好。
With the development of society, ……So it's urgent and necessary to ……If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.6.至于我(对我来说,就我而言),我认为„„更合理。只有这样,我们才能„„
For my part, I think it reasonable to…… Only in this way can you…… 7.对我来说,我认为有必要„„。原因如下:第一,„„; 第二,„„;最后„„但同样重要的是„„
In my opinion, I think it necessary to……The reasons are as follows.First
„„second …… Last but not least,……
8.在总体上很难说„„是好还是坏,因为它在很大程度上取决于„„的形势。然而,就我个人而言,我发现„„。
It is difficult to say whether ……is good or not in general as it depends
very much on the situation of…….however, from a personal point of view find……
9.综上所述,我们可以清楚地得出结论„„
From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that……
10.如果我们不采取有效的方法,就可能控制不了这种趋势,就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果,所以,我们应该做的是„„
If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable
result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is
常用句型: 开头:
资料由大小学习网收集 www.xiexiebang.com
资料由大小学习网收集 www.xiexiebang.com When it comes to..., some think...There is a public debate today that...A is a commen way of..., but is it a wise one?
Recentaly the problem has been brought into focus.提出观点:
Now there is a growing awareness that...It is time we explore the truth of...Nowhere in history has the issue been more visible.进一步提出观点:
...but that is only part of the history.Another equally important aspect is...A is but one of the many effects.Another is...Besides, other reasons are...提出假想例子的方式:
Suppose that...Just imagine what would be like if...It is reasonable to expect...It is not surprising that...举普通例子:
For example(instance),......such as A,B,C and so on(so forth)A good case in point is...A particular example for this is...引用:
One of the greatest early writers said...“Knowledge is power”, such is the remard of...“......”.That is how sb comment(criticize/ praise...).“......”.How often we hear such words like there.讲故事
(先说故事主体),this story is not rare...., such delimma we often meet in daily life...., the story still has a realistic significance.提出原因:
There are many reasons for...Why...., for one thing,...The answer to this problem involves many factors.Any discussion about this problem would inevitably involves...The first reason can be obiviously seen.Most people would agree that...Some people may neglect that in fact...Others suggest that...Part of the explanation is...进行对比:
The advantages for A for outweigh the disadvantages of...Although A enjoys a distinct advantage...资料由大小学习网收集 www.xiexiebang.com
资料由大小学习网收集 www.xiexiebang.com Indeed , A carries much weight than B when sth is concerned.A maybe..., but it suffers from the disadvantage that...承上启下:
To understand the truth of..., it is also important to see...A study of...will make this point clear 让步:
Certainly, B has its own advantages, such as...I do not deny that A has its own merits.结尾:
From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that...In summary, it is wiser...In short...Homework: 1.参照以上资料,改写并背诵06年12月份比较对照型作文,划分句子成份。
2.根据以下提示改写句子:我生病了,明天不能上学。
1.(太简单!句子松散)2.(疑问句)3.(并列句)4.(so….that句型)5.(表原因的复合句)
6.(表原因的词组,介词短语)7.(用结果状语从句)8.(用插入语)9.(用分词作原因状语)10.(用2个表语从句)11.(用定语从句)12.(用分词作结果状语)
资料由大小学习网收集 www.xiexiebang.com
资料由大小学习网收集 www.xiexiebang.com 13.(用定语从句)14.(强调句型)15.(用主语从句、表语从句、并列句)
★下次课(11月8日,下周一下午)上课步骤与主要内容:
一、家庭作业检查与巩固:1.默写真题(注意重点词组与生疏词汇)。2.批改 “作文改写”,“句子成分划分”与15个句子拓展。
二、导入:学写“4步法构思流程”并操练。
三、|攻克两种题型:
一、现象解释型
二、问题解决型。将讲解操练两种题型的解题思路。改写并复述真题范文。
Good luck for you!
www.xiexiebang.com
第四篇:英语作文常用写作句式句型汇总
资料由大小学习网收集 www.xiexiebang.com 高考英语作文常用写作句式句型汇总
一.开头用语:
良好的开端等于成功的一半.在写作文时,通常以最简单也最常用的方式---开门见山法。也就是说, 直截了当地提出你对这个问题的看法或要求,点出文章的中心思想。
1.议论论文:
A.Just as every coin has two sides, cars have both advantages and disadvantages. B.Compared to/ In comparison with letters, e-mails are more convenient.C.When it comes to computers, some people think they have brought us a lot of convenience.However,...D.Opinions are divided on the advantages and disadvantages of living in the city and in the countryside.E.As is known to all/ As we all know, computers have played an important role/part in our daily life.F.Why do you go to university? Different people have different points of view.2.书信:
A.I am writing to you to apply for admission to your university as a visiting scholar.B.I read an advertisement in today’s China Daily and I apply for the job...C.Thank you for your letter of May 5.D.How happy I am to receive your letter of January 9.E.How nice to hear from you again.3.口头通知或介绍情况:
A.Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please.I have an announcement to make.B.Attention, please.I have something important to tell you.C.Mr.Green, Welcome to our school.To begin with, let me introduce Mr.Wang to you.4.演讲稿:
A.Ladies and gentlemen, I feel very much honored to have a chance here to make a speech on the subject--A Balance Diet and Health.B.Good morning everyone!Allow me, first of all, on behalf of all present here, to extend our warm welcome and cordial greeting to our distinguished guest.二.并列用语:
as well as, not only…but(also), including,A.Not only do computers play an important part in science and technology, but also play an informative role in our daily life.B.All of us, including the teachers / the teachers included, will attend the lecture.C.He speaks French as well as English.=He speaks English, and French as well.=He speaks not only English but also French.D.E-mail, as well as telephones, is playing an important part in daily communication.三.对比用语:
on one hand ,on the other hand, on the contrary/contrary to..., though, for one thing;for another, nevertheless
资料由大小学习网收集 www.xiexiebang.com
资料由大小学习网收集 www.xiexiebang.com A.I know the Internet can only be used at home or in the office, but on the other hand, it is becoming more and more popular for much information as well as clear and vivid pictures.B.It is hard work;I enjoy it though.C.Contrary to what I had originally thought, the trip turned out to be fun.四.递进用语:
even, besides, what’s more, as for, so…that…, worse still, moreover, furthermore;but for, in addition, to make matters worse
A.The house is too small for a family of four, and furthermore/besides/what’s more/moreover /in addition/worse still , it is in a bad location.五.例证用语:
in one’s opinion, that is to say, for example, for instance, as a matter of fact, in fact, namely A.As a matter of fact, advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life. B.There is one more topic to discuss, namely/that is(to say), the question of education.六.时序用语:
first/firstly, meanwhile, before long, ever since, while, at the same time, in the meantime, shortly after, nowadays, A.They will be here soon.Meanwhile, let’s have coffee.B.Firstly, let me deal with the most important difficulty.七.强调用语:
especially, indeed, at least, at the most, What in the world/on earth.., not at all , A.Noise is unpleasant, especially when you are trying to sleep.B What in the world/on earth are you doing?
八.因果用语:
thanks to, because, as a result, because of/as a result of , without, with the help of..., owe...to...A.The company has a successful year, thanks mainly to the improvement in export sales.B.As a result, many of us succeeded in passing the College Entrance Examinations.九.总结用语:
in short;briefly/ in brief;generally speaking, in a word, as you know, as is known to all A.Generally speaking, sending an e-mail is more convenient than sending letters.B.In short, measures must be taken to prevent the environment being polluted.常用句型
(一)段首句
1.关于„„人们有不同的观点。一些人认为„„
There are different opinions among people as to……Some people suggest that „„
2.俗话说(常言道)„„,它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用。There is an old saying„„It's the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today.3.现在,„„,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,„„;其次,„„。更为糟糕的是„„。
资料由大小学习网收集 www.xiexiebang.com
资料由大小学习网收集 www.xiexiebang.com Today, …… which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life.First, …… Second,……What makes things worse is that…….4.现在,„„很普遍,许多人喜欢„„,因为„„,另外(而且)„„。Nowadays,it is common to „„.Many people like „„ because „„
Besides,„„
5.任何事物都是有两面性,„„也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。Everything has two sides and „„ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages.6.关于„„人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说)„„,在他们看来,„„
People’s opinions about …… vary from person to person.Some people say that ……To them,……
7.人类正面临着一个严重的问题„„,这个问题变得越来越严重。
Man is now facing a big problem …… which is becoming more and more serious.8.„„已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。
„„has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.9.„„在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用,它给我们带来了许多好处,但同时也引发一些严重的问题。
„„has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.10.根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出„„。很显然„„,但是为什么呢?
According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph,it can be seen that„„while.Obviously,„„but why?
(二)中间段落句
1.相反,有一些人赞成„„,他们相信„„,而且,他们认为„„。
On the contrary,there are some people in favor of„„t the same time,they say……
2.但是,我认为这不是解决„„的好方法,比如„„。最糟糕的是„„。
But I don't think it is a very good way to solve „„.For example,„„Worst of all,„„.3.„„对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的。首先,„„。而且„„,最重要的是„„
„„is necessary and important to our country's development and construction.First,„„What's more, ……Most important of all,……
4.有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先,我们可以„„。There are several measures for us to adopt.First, we can……
5.面临„„,我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来„„。一方面„„,另一方面,Confronted with……we should take a series of effective measures to…….For one thing,For another,6.早就应该拿出行动了。比如说„„,另外„„。所有这些方法肯定会„„。
It is high time that something was done about it.For example.……In addition.……All these measures will certainly…….7.为什么„„?第一个原因是„„;第二个原因是„„;第三个原因是„„。总的来说,„„的主要原因是由于„„
Why…… The first reason is that ……The second reason is ……The third is…….For all this, the main cause of ……use to …….资料由大小学习网收集 www.xiexiebang.com
资料由大小学习网收集 www.xiexiebang.com 8.然而,正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样,„„也有它的不利的一面,象„„。However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ……also has its own disadvantages, such as …… 9.尽管如此,我相信„„更有利。
Nonetheless, I believe that ……is more advantageous.10.完全同意„„这种观点(陈述),主要理由如下: I fully agree with the statement that ……because…….(三)结尾句
1.至于我,在某种程度上我同意后面的观点,我认为„„
As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent.I think that ……
2.总而言之,整个社会应该密切关注„„这个问题。只有这样,我们才能在将来„„。
In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ……Only in this way can ……in the future.3.但是,„„和„„都有它们各自的优势(好处)。例如,„„,而„„。然而,把这两者相比较,我更倾向于(喜欢)„„
But ……and……have heir own advantages.For example, …… while…… Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to……
4.就我个人而言,我相信„„,因此,我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为„„ Personally, I believe that…… Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because……
5.随着社会的发展,„„。因此,迫切需要„„。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自己的一份力量,这个社会将要变得越来越好。
With the development of society, ……So it's urgent and necessary to ……If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.6.至于我(对我来说,就我而言),我认为„„更合理。只有这样,我们才能„„ For my part, I think it reasonable to…… Only in this way can you……
7.对我来说,我认为有必要„„。原因如下:第一,„„; 第二,„„;最后„„但同样重要的是„„
In my opinion, I think it necessary to……The reasons are as follows.First „„second …… Last but not least,……
8.在总体上很难说„„是好还是坏,因为它在很大程度上取决于„„的形势。然而,就我个人而言,我发现„„。
It is difficult to say whether ……is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of…….however, from a personal point of view find……
9.综上所述,我们可以清楚地得出结论„„
From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that……
10.如果我们不采取有效的方法,就可能控制不了这种趋势,就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果,所以,我们应该做的是„„
If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is
常用句型: 开头:
资料由大小学习网收集 www.xiexiebang.com
资料由大小学习网收集 www.xiexiebang.com When it comes to..., some think...There is a public debate today that...A is a commen way of..., but is it a wise one? Recentaly the problem has been brought into focus.提出观点:
Now there is a growing awareness that...It is time we explore the truth of...Nowhere in history has the issue been more visible.进一步提出观点:
...but that is only part of the history.Another equally important aspect is...A is but one of the many effects.Another is...Besides, other reasons are...提出假想例子的方式:
Suppose that...Just imagine what would be like if...It is reasonable to expect...It is not surprising that...举普通例子:
For example(instance),......such as A,B,C and so on(so forth)A good case in point is...A particular example for this is...引用:
One of the greatest early writers said...“Knowledge is power”, such is the remard of...“......”.That is how sb comment(criticize/ praise...).“......”.How often we hear such words like there.讲故事
(先说故事主体),this story is not rare...., such delimma we often meet in daily life...., the story still has a realistic significance.提出原因:
There are many reasons for...Why...., for one thing,...The answer to this problem involves many factors.Any discussion about this problem would inevitably involves...The first reason can be obiviously seen.Most people would agree that...Some people may neglect that in fact...Others suggest that...Part of the explanation is...进行对比:
The advantages for A for outweigh the disadvantages of...Although A enjoys a distinct advantage...资料由大小学习网收集 www.xiexiebang.com
资料由大小学习网收集 www.xiexiebang.com Indeed , A carries much weight than B when sth is concerned.A maybe..., but it suffers from the disadvantage that...承上启下:
To understand the truth of..., it is also important to see...A study of...will make this point clear 让步:
Certainly, B has its own advantages, such as...I do not deny that A has its own merits.结尾:
From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that...In summary, it is wiser...In short...冠 词 篇
一、a与one的对比
1.尽管a和one这两个在意义上有些相似,但它们几乎不能互换使用。2.在连续记数时,习惯上,用one而不用a。3.在名词前使用one往往表示数量上的对比。4.用在某些固定词组中。
e.g.all of a sudden(突然),as a matter of fact(事实上),in a hurry,in a word,do sb.a favour,pay a visit to,a hand of(少量的),a length of(一根、一段),a variety of(种种),a depth of(深度为),an article of(一件),a total of(总共),an average of(平均),one by one,one after another,one day
二、不定冠词的基本用法
1.具有泛指的概念,表示“一类”或“其中的一个”。2.初次提到某人或某物。
3.速度、比率、价格等,其意义相等于one或every。4.用在某些物质名词前,该物质名词便具体化了。a coffee, a heavy rain 5.用在某些抽象名词前,该抽象名词前便具体化了。
He has a knowledge of chemistry.The get-together was a great success.6.用在专有名词前,表示类似的一个或某一个。
He is a Kong Fansen.A Mrs Smith wishes to speak to you.7.表示“同一个”的意思。The two boys are of an age.These umbrellas are of a(=the same)colour and size.8.不定冠词的特殊位置:how/so/as/too+形容词+不定冠词+名词 so kind a man = such a kind man
too difficult a book
三、定冠词的主要用法
1.表示特指和第二次提到的人或物。2.表示世界上独一无二的事物。3.用在序数词、形容词最高级前面。
4.用在江河湖海、山脉、群岛、海峡、沙漠等地理名词前。
资料由大小学习网收集 www.xiexiebang.com
资料由大小学习网收集 www.xiexiebang.com 5.用在形容词或过去分词前表示一类人。
6.用在表示国家和民族的形容词前表示泛指该国的人民。7.用在姓氏的复数前,表示该夫妇俩或全家人。8.乐器、通讯设备前一定要加定冠词。9.用于某些缩略词之前。
the PRC 10.用在表示发明物的单数可数名词之前。
11.固定搭配。in the morning
on the other hand
四、不用冠词的几种情况
1.季节、节日、星期、三餐等之前,一般不加冠词。the Spring Festival(除外)
2.名词前有物主代词、指示代词、不定代词、名词所有格等限定词修饰时,一般不加冠词。3.专有名词、物质名词、抽象名词、人名、地名等名词前,一般不加。4.球类、棋类、学科等名称前,一般不加冠词。
5.称呼、头衔、职务等表示抽象性质的名词前,不加冠词。6.在与by连用交通工具名称前不加冠词。] 7.在turn,go(变成、成为)变成后面的名词做短语时,名词前不加冠词。但become后面的名词前一定要加冠词。
8.在一个以“普通名词+as”所引导的让步状语从句中,该普通名词前不加冠词。9.泛指复数名词前不用冠词。10.固定搭配。in debt,in good(bad)health,in good condition,in great demand,in great need of,in time of danger,in office(就职),in honour of,in trouble(difficulty),in favour of,with anger,in general,in size,in character(在性格上),in sight,in(out of)order,on business,on holiday,on leave,on watch,on fire,heart and soul,knife and fork,at sea,husband and wife,brother and sister,from morning till night,on horseback
五、特殊情况
1.部分词组中有冠词和没有冠词其含义不同。一般说来,名词前 无冠词,则表示抽象意义;名词前有冠词,则表示具体意义。out of problem(不成问题),out of the problem(不可能),take place,take the place of,in hospital,in the hospital,at table,at the table,in front of,in the front of,three of us,the three of us,on earth,on the earth,of age(成年),of an age(同岁数),lose colour(脸色苍白),lose the colour(褪色),2.有些诉组中用定冠词the还是不定冠词a,意义不同。
a number of
the number of 3.注意当单数可数名词被so、as、how、too等词修饰时,冠词的位置要放在形容词后面。比较such。
4.注意习惯用法。在某些词组、成语中,名词前不用冠词。
六、表示类别的三种情况
1.定冠词+单数可数名词(用特指的那一类事物代表一类事物)。2.不定冠词+单数可数名词(用“任意一个”“某一个”所具有的特性、特征表示一类事物)。3.可数名词复数或不可数名词,指“类别”。(考虑到同一类中的各个情况)。专题练习冠词
1.Jumping out of ________ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite ________ exciting experience.(2002全国高考题)A./;the
B./;an
C.an;an
D.the;the 2.There’s ________ dictionary on ________ desk by your side.(2003北京春季高考题)
资料由大小学习网收集 www.xiexiebang.com
资料由大小学习网收集 www.xiexiebang.com A.a;the
B.a;a
C.the;a
D.the;the 3.An accident happened at ________ crossroads a few meters away from ________ bank.(2003上海春季高考题)A.a;a
B./;a
C./;the
D.the;/ 4.The warmth of ________ sweater will of course be determined by the sort of ________ wool used.A.the;the B.the;/
C./;the
D./;/ 5.Mr.Li will give us ________ talk.________ talk will begin at 8:00.A.a;The
B.the;A C./;/
D.a;A 6.The sun gives us ________ heat and ________ light.A.the;the B.a;a
C.a;the
D./;/ 7.—What do you need in dinner? —I need ________.A.a knife and a fork
B.a knife and fork C.the knife and fork
D.the knife and the fork 8.________ Mrs.Smith is waiting for you in your office.A.The
B.A
C.One
D./ 9.She’s on ________ People’s Daily.A.the
B.an
C.a
D./ 10._____ Einsteins could not pay for _____ advanced education that young Albert needed.A.The;the
B.A;a
C.An;the
D.The;an 11.She is ________ newcomer to ________ chemistry but she has already made some important discoveries.A.the;the B.the;a
C.a;/
D.a;the 12.—Where is Jack? —I think he is still in ________ bed,but he might be in ________ bathroom.A./;/
B.the;the C.the;/
D./;the 13.I don’t like talking on ________ telephone;I prefer writing ________ letters.A.a;the
B.a;/
C.the;the
D.the;/ 14.Many people are still in ________ habit of writing silly things in ________ public places.A.the;the B./;/
C.the;/
D./;the 15.—If you don’t like the red coat,take the blue one.—OK,but do you have ________ size in blue? This one is a bit tight for me.A.a big
B.a bigger C.the big
D.the bigger 16.I heard somebody playing ________ piano in ________ next room.A.a;a
B.the;the C.a;the
D.the;an 17.________ Pacific Ocean is ________ largest of all.A.the;a
B./;the
C.the;the
D.a;/ 18.Great changes have taken place in ________ 1990’s.A./
B.a
C.the
D.an 19.Wouldn’t it be ____ wonderful world if all nations lived in _____ peace with one another? A.a;/
B.the;/
C.a;the
D.the;the 20.Alexander Graham Bell invented ________ telephone in 1876.A./
B.a
C.the
D.one 21.In 1864,Lincoln was elected _____ President of ____ United States for the second time.A.the;the B.a;a
C./;the
D./;/ 22.John is ________ university student.A./
B.any
C.a
D.an 23.The table is made of ________.A.a wood B.some wood C.the wood
D.wood 24.We are going to learn ________ next week.A.Twelfth Lesson
B.The Twelfth Lesson C.Twelve Lesson
D.The Twelve Lesson 25.—I’d like ________ information about the management of your hotel,please.—Well,you could have ________ word with the manager.He might be helpful.A.some;a B.an;some C.some;some
D.an;a 26.Paper money was in _______ use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in ______ thirteenth century.A.the;/
B.the;the C./;the
D./;/ 27.Most animals have little connection with ________ animals of ________ different kind unless they kill them for food.资料由大小学习网收集 www.xiexiebang.com
资料由大小学习网收集 www.xiexiebang.com A.the;a
B./;a
C.the;the
D./;the 28.Alice is fond of playing _____ piano while Henry is interested in listening to _____ music.A./;the
B./;/
C.the;/
D.the;the 29.Oh,John.________ you gave us!A.How a pleasant surprise
B.How pleasant surprise C.What a pleasant surprise
D.What pleasant surprise 30.________ terrible weather we’ve been having these days!A.How a
B.What a C.How
D.What 31.Many people agree that _____ knowledge of English is a must in ____ international trade today.A.a;/
B.the;an C.the;the
D./;the 32.Beyond ________ stars,the astronaut saw nothing but ________ space.A.the;/
B./;the
C./;/
D.the;the 33.—Have you seen ________ pen? I left it here this morning.—Is it ________ black one? I think I saw it some where.A.a;the
B.the;the C.a;a
D.the;a 34.After watching ________ TV,she played ________ violin for an hour.A./;/
B.the;the C.the;/
D./;the 35.—Are you sure to help me find ________ bed for my new house? —Sure,but not now.I’m heading for ________ bed and a good sleep.A.a;/
B.a;a
C.the;a
D.the;/ 36.Charlie Chaplin was considered one of the greatest actors in ___ history of ___ cinema.A./;/
B.a;the
C.the;the
D.the;a 37.—What about ________ book? —It’s too difficult ________ book.A.a;a
B.a;the
C.the;the
D.the;a 38.Towards ________ evening ________ cold rain began to fall.A.an;the
B.the;a
C.the;/
D./;a 39.She always plays ________ football after ________ school.A.a;the
B.the;the C./;a
D./;/ 40._____ wheel is thought to be _____ invention of _____ first importance in human history.A.A;the;the B.The;an;the C.A;an;the
D.A;an;/ 41.I felt someone patted me on ________ shoulder.A.a
B.the
C.my
D./ 42.—So you are running ________ restaurant? —Yes,but I don’t want to make it ________ restaurant only for rich people.A.the;/
B.the;the C.a;the
D.a;a 43.Xi’an was ________ starting point of ________ world famous“Silk Road”.A./;/
B.a;a
C.the;/
D.the;the 44.It is ten o’clock in the morning but he is still ________.A.in the bed B.at the bed C.in bed
D.on bed 45.More than half of ________ water used for drinking,washing and irrigating crops comes from under ________ ground.A.the;/
B./;the
C./;/
D.the;the 46.At noon we reached ________ small village ________ east of ________ Summer Palace.A.the;the;the B.a;/;the C.a;the;the
D.a;/;/ 47.The child had only ________ slight temperature,but the doctor regarded ________ illness as serious enough for ________ hospital treatment.A./;/;the
B.a;/;/
C.a;the;/
D./;the;the 48.I had ________ lunch at a friend’s house yesterday.________ food was good.A.the;/
B./;/
C.the;the
D./;The 49.—What is Jack going to do with all his money? —He says he has always dreamed of taking ________ trip around ________ world.A.a;the
B.the;the C.a;/
D.a;a 50.Qingdao is ________ most beautiful city in summer.A.the
B./
C.a
D.one 51.Just now you said you always got to work on _______ 8 o’clock train.But would _______ later train get you to work on time? A.a;a
B.a;the
C.the;the
D.the;a 52.The building was completed in ______ September of 1956 not in ______ October,1955.A./;the
B.the;the C./;/
D.the;/
资料由大小学习网收集 www.xiexiebang.com
资料由大小学习网收集 www.xiexiebang.com 53.I would like to have _______ room,_______ window of which opens to _______ south.A.a;the;a
B.a;the;the C.a;/;/
D.a;the;/ 54.There is _______ house in the picture.There is _______ old woman near _______ house.A.an;a;the B.a;an;the C.the;a;an D.a;the;an 55.________ Europe and ________ America are separated by ________ Atlantic Ocean.A./;/;the
B.the;the;the C./;/;/
D.the;the;/ 56.There is ________“h” in the word“honest”.A.a
B.the
C./
D.an 57.________ terrible life people in the small island lived at that time!A.What
B.How
C.What a
D.How a 58.Father often says to me,“Be _____ honest boy today and _____ useful man tomorrow.” A.a;a
B.an;an C.a;an
D.an;a 59.Things of ______ kind come together;people of _____ kind fall into _____ same group.A.the;the;the B.a;a;the
C.the;the;a
D.a;the;the 60.________ Suez Canal brought ________ east and ________ west closer.A.The;the;the B./;the;the C.The;/;/
D./;/;/ 1~5 CAABA
6~10 DBBAA 11~15 CDDCB 16~20 BCCAC 21~25 CCDBA 26~30 CBCCD 31~35 AACDA 36~40 CDDDB 41~45 BDDCD 46~50 BCDAC 51~55 DDBBA 56~60 DCDBA 【解析】
1.全句意为“在一万英尺的高空从飞机上跳下来真是一种激动人心的经历”。
2.全句意为“你旁边的桌上有一本词典”。3.两个空都是表示泛指。
4.第一空用定冠词表示类别;第二空后的名词wool是不可数名词,故前面用零冠词。7.a knife and fork是“一副刀叉”的意思。
10.姓的复数前加定冠词可表示“某某一家人或某某夫妇”;第二空是特指小Albert需要的高等教育。
12.第一空泛指“一个美妙的世界”,第二空的in peace是固定短语。
16.in the habit of意为“有„„的习惯”,in public places意为“在公共场合”。17.泛指“一件尺码更大的”。
25.information是不可数名词,have a word with意为“和„„说句话”。31.a knowledge of意为“知道/懂得一点„„”,international trade泛指“国际贸易”,前面不用冠词。
35.find a bed意为“找到一张床”,第二空后的bed为抽象名词,意为“就寝、睡觉”,故不用冠词。
37.根据上下文的语气,第一空显然是表示特指(双方都知道指的是那一本书);第二空则是说“这是一本很难的书”,因为与too连用,故将形容词提前。
41.接触到某人的某个部位,英语中习惯上在部位名词前用定冠词,不用人称代词。42.两空都是表示特指。
46.第一空表示泛指,第三空表示特指,第二空是一个名词结构作状语,故其前面不用冠词。
50.各人观点不同,谁也无法断定青岛就是夏天最美的地方,故在most beautiful前用不定冠词,这时的a most相当于very的含义。
57.live a„life是“过着„„的生活”的意思。
59.此句为一谚语,“物以类聚,人以群分”
资料由大小学习网收集 www.xiexiebang.com
第五篇:高考英语作文常用写作句式句型汇总
学而思教育·学习改变命运 思考成就未来!
高考网www.xiexiebang.com 高考英语作文常用写作句式句型汇总
一.开头用语:
良好的开端等于成功的一半.在写作文时,通常以最简单也最常用的方式---开门见山法。也就是说, 直截了当地提出你对这个问题的看法或要求,点出文章的中心思想。
1.议论论文:
A.Just as every coin has two sides, cars have both advantages and disadvantages. B.Compared to/ In comparison with letters, e-mails are more convenient.C.When it comes to computers, some people think they have brought us a lot of convenience.However,...D.Opinions are divided on the advantages and disadvantages of living in the city and in the countryside.E.As is known to all/ As we all know, computers have played an important role/part in our daily life.F.Why do you go to university? Different people have different points of view.2.书信:
A.I am writing to you to apply for admission to your university as a visiting scholar.B.I read an advertisement in today’s China Daily and I apply for the job...C.Thank you for your letter of May 5.D.How happy I am to receive your letter of January 9.E.How nice to hear from you again.3.口头通知或介绍情况:
A.Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please.I have an announcement to make.B.Attention, please.I have something important to tell you.C.Mr.Green, Welcome to our school.To begin with, let me introduce Mr.Wang to you.4.演讲稿:
A.Ladies and gentlemen, I feel very much honored to have a chance here to make a speech on the subject--A Balance Diet and Health.B.Good morning everyone!Allow me, first of all, on behalf of all present here, to extend our warm welcome and cordial greeting to our distinguished guest.二.并列用语:
as well as, not only…but(also), including,A.Not only do computers play an important part in science and technology, but also play an informative role in our daily life.B.All of us, including the teachers / the teachers included, will attend the lecture.学而思教育·学习改变命运 思考成就未来!
高考网www.xiexiebang.com C.He speaks French as well as English.=He speaks English, and French as well.=He speaks not only English but also French.D.E-mail, as well as telephones, is playing an important part in daily communication.三.对比用语:
on one hand ,on the other hand, on the contrary/contrary to..., though, for one thing;for another, nevertheless A.I know the Internet can only be used at home or in the office, but on the other hand, it is becoming more and more popular for much information as well as clear and vivid pictures.B.It is hard work;I enjoy it though.C.Contrary to what I had originally thought, the trip turned out to be fun.四.递进用语:
even, besides, what’s more, as for, so…that…, worse still, moreover, furthermore;but for, in addition, to make matters worse
A.The house is too small for a family of four, and furthermore/besides/what’s more/moreover /in addition/worse still , it is in a bad location.五.例证用语:
in one’s opinion, that is to say, for example, for instance, as a matter of fact, in fact, namely A.As a matter of fact, advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life. B.There is one more topic to discuss, namely/that is(to say), the question of education.六.时序用语:
first/firstly, meanwhile, before long, ever since, while, at the same time, in the meantime, shortly after, nowadays, A.They will be here soon.Meanwhile, let’s have coffee.B.Firstly, let me deal with the most important difficulty.七.强调用语:
especially, indeed, at least, at the most, What in the world/on earth.., not at all , A.Noise is unpleasant, especially when you are trying to sleep.B What in the world/on earth are you doing?
八.因果用语:
thanks to, because, as a result, because of/as a result of , without, with the help of..., owe...to...A.The company has a successful year, thanks mainly to the improvement in export sales.B.As a result, many of us succeeded in passing the College Entrance Examinations.九.总结用语:
in short;briefly/ in brief;generally speaking, in a word, as you know, as is known to all A.Generally speaking, sending an e-mail is more convenient than sending letters.B.In short, measures must be taken to prevent the environment being polluted.学而思教育·学习改变命运 思考成就未来!
高考网www.xiexiebang.com
常用句型
(一)段首句
1.关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……
There are different opinions among people as to……Some people suggest that ……
2.俗话说(常言道)……,它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用。There is an old saying……It's the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today.3.现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……。
Today, …… which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life.First, …… Second,……What makes things worse is that…….4.现在,……很普遍,许多人喜欢……,因为……,另外(而且)……。Nowadays,it is common to …….Many people like …… because ……
Besides,……
5.任何事物都是有两面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。Everything has two sides and …… is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages.6.关于……人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说)……,在他们看来,……
People’s opinions about …… vary from person to person.Some people say that ……To them,……
7.人类正面临着一个严重的问题……,这个问题变得越来越严重。
Man is now facing a big problem …… which is becoming more and more serious.8.……已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。
……has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.9.……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用,它给我们带来了许多好处,但同时也引发一些严重的问题。
……has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.10.根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……,但是为什么呢?
According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph,it
can be seen that……while.Obviously,……but why?
(二)中间段落句
1.相反,有一些人赞成……,他们相信……,而且,他们认为……。
On the contrary,there are some people in favor of……t the same time,they say……
2.但是,我认为这不是解决……的好方法,比如……。最糟糕的是……。
But I don't think it is a very good way to solve …….For example,……Worst of all,…….学而思教育·学习改变命运 思考成就未来!
高考网www.xiexiebang.com 3.……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的。首先,……。而且……,最重要的是……
……is necessary and important to our country's development and construction.First,……What's
more, ……Most important of all,……
4.有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先,我们可以……。There are several measures for us to adopt.First, we can……
5.面临……,我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。一方面……,另一方面,Confronted with……we should take a series of effective measures to…….For one thing,For another,6.早就应该拿出行动了。比如说……,另外……。所有这些方法肯定会……。
It is high time that something was done about it.For example.……In addition.……All these measures will certainly…….7.为什么……?第一个原因是……;第二个原因是……;第三个原因是……。总的来说,……的主要原因是由于……
Why…… The first reason is that ……The second reason is ……The third is…….For all this, the main cause of ……use to …….8.然而,正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样,……也有它的不利的一面,象……。However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ……also has its own disadvantages, such as …… 9.尽管如此,我相信……更有利。
Nonetheless, I believe that ……is more advantageous.10.完全同意……这种观点(陈述),主要理由如下: I fully agree with the statement that ……because…….(三)结尾句
1.至于我,在某种程度上我同意后面的观点,我认为……
As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent.I think that ……
2.总而言之,整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。只有这样,我们才能在将来……。
In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ……Only in this way can ……in the future.3.但是,……和……都有它们各自的优势(好处)。例如,……,而……。然而,把这两者相比较,我更倾向于(喜欢)……
But ……and……have heir own advantages.For example, …… while…… Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to……
4.就我个人而言,我相信……,因此,我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为…… Personally, I believe that…… Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because……
5.随着社会的发展,……。因此,迫切需要……。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自己的一份力量,这个社会将要变得越来越好。
With the development of society, ……So it's urgent and necessary to ……If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.学而思教育·学习改变命运 思考成就未来!
高考网www.xiexiebang.com 6.至于我(对我来说,就我而言),我认为……更合理。只有这样,我们才能…… For my part, I think it reasonable to…… Only in this way can you……
7.对我来说,我认为有必要……。原因如下:第一,……; 第二,……;最后……但同样重要的是……
In my opinion, I think it necessary to……The reasons are as follows.First ……second …… Last but not least,……
8.在总体上很难说……是好还是坏,因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。然而,就我个人而言,我发现……。
It is difficult to say whether ……is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of…….however, from a personal point of view find……
9.综上所述,我们可以清楚地得出结论……
From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that……
10.如果我们不采取有效的方法,就可能控制不了这种趋势,就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果,所以,我们应该做的是……
If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is
常用句型: 开头:
When it comes to..., some think...There is a public debate today that...A is a commen way of..., but is it a wise one? Recentaly the problem has been brought into focus.提出观点:
Now there is a growing awareness that...It is time we explore the truth of...Nowhere in history has the issue been more visible.进一步提出观点:
...but that is only part of the history.Another equally important aspect is...A is but one of the many effects.Another is...Besides, other reasons are...提出假想例子的方式:
Suppose that...Just imagine what would be like if...It is reasonable to expect...It is not surprising that...举普通例子:
For example(instance),......such as A,B,C and so on(so forth)A good case in point is...学而思教育·学习改变命运 思考成就未来!
高考网www.xiexiebang.com A particular example for this is...引用:
One of the greatest early writers said...“Knowledge is power”, such is the remard of...“......”.That is how sb comment(criticize/ praise...).“......”.How often we hear such words like there.讲故事
(先说故事主体),this story is not rare...., such delimma we often meet in daily life...., the story still has a realistic significance.提出原因:
There are many reasons for...Why...., for one thing,...The answer to this problem involves many factors.Any discussion about this problem would inevitably involves...The first reason can be obiviously seen.Most people would agree that...Some people may neglect that in fact...Others suggest that...Part of the explanation is...进行对比:
The advantages for A for outweigh the disadvantages of...Although A enjoys a distinct advantage...Indeed , A carries much weight than B when sth is concerned.A maybe..., but it suffers from the disadvantage that...承上启下:
To understand the truth of..., it is also important to see...A study of...will make this point clear 让步:
Certainly, B has its own advantages, such as...I do not deny that A has its own merits.结尾:
From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that...In summary, it is wiser...In short...