完形填空和阅读训练 2

第一篇：完形填空和阅读训练 2

完形填空和阅读训练2

第一节 完形填空A篇 is used to it is.The third kind of satellites studies the weather , These satellites across the earth.They warn countries to make preparation when very the earth from thousands of miles above it and send the photos to weather stations on the ground.of calls at one time.The call is to be the satellite, then the phoned ,These satellites also carry pictures;they can send about eight programs at a time.()1.A, physicsB, chemistryC, geographyD, biology

()2.A, findB, buyC, chooseD, send

()3.A, makeB, guideC, carryD,repair

()4.A, whatB, whoC, how heavyD.where

()5.A, watchB, driveC, stopD, push

()6.A, fineB, coolC, badD, sunny

()7.A, take careB, draw picturesC, have a lookD, take pictures

()8.A, AnotherB, The otherC, The lastD, One

()9.A, betweenB, atC, inD, of

()10.A, manB satelliteC, telephoneD, caller

答案及解析： 1.C.（从下文的They are used to make maps可知用来研究geography）2.A(找到石油和黄金)

3.B(用来导航)4.D（查出船和飞机的位置）5.A（观察云）6.C(指天气变坏时)7.D(从下文send the photos to weather station可知是拍照)8.C9.A（国家之间的电话）10.B（从全文可知是卫星发送）B篇

From Monday to Friday most people are busy working or studying , but in the evenings and weekends they are free and _1__themselves.Some watch television or go to the movies, others__2__ sports.This is decided by their own __3__.There are many different ways to spend our__4___ time.Almost everyone has some kind of __5___: it may be something from collecting stamps to __6__ model planes.Some hobbies are very__7____ , but others don’t cost anything at all.Some collections(收藏)are worth ___8_____ of money, others are valuable(有价值的)only to their owners.I know a man who has a coin collection worth several ___9__ dollars.A short time ago he bought a rare(罕见的)fifty-cent piece which ___10__ him $250!He was very happy abut this collection and

thought the price was all right.On the other hand, my youngest brother collects match boxes.He has almost 600 of them, but I wonder _11__ they are worth any money.However,__12__ my brother they are quite

valuable._13__ makes him happier than to find a new match box for his collection.That’s what a hobby means, I think.It is something we __14___ to do in our free time just for the _15_ of it.The value in dollars is not important, but the pleasure it gives us is.()1.A loveB.workC.enjoyD.play

()2.A.look likeB.take care ofC.think aboutD.take part in

()3.A.livesB.interestsC.jobsD.things

()4.A.workingB.freeC.ownD.whole

()5.A.hobbyB.thingC.jobD.way

()6.A.makeB.makingC.makesD.made

()7.A.interestingB.excitingC.cheapD.expensive

().8.A.a littleB.a fewC.a lotD.a number

()9.A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousands ofD.thousand of

()10.A.paidB.costC.tookD.spent

()11.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.why

()12.A.toB.onC.withD.in

()13.A.EverythingB.AnythingC.NothingD.Something

()14.A.haveB.needC.refuseD.like

()15.A.moneyB.workC.funD.time

答案及解析：1.C（enjoy oneself习惯用语）2.D（take part in意思是参加）3.B4.B（free time意思是业余时间）5.A6.B（from …to…是介词，后+doing）7.D（从but others don’t cost anything at all可知有些爱好需花很多钱）8.C（a lot of 是固定短语）9.A（several thousand意思是几千）10.B（根据sth cost sb sth可知）11.B（I wonder if…意思是我不知道是否值钱）12.A（to sb是对某人来说）13.C14.D15.C（the fun of是…的乐趣）

第二部分阅读理解A篇

Once there was a piano player in a bar(酒吧)。People came just to hear him play.But one night, a lady

asked him to sing a song.”I don’t sing”, said the man.But the lady told the waiter,“I am tired of listening to piano.I want the player to sing!”The waiter shouted across the room“Hey，friend!If you want to get paid, sing a song!” So he did.He had never sung in public before.Now he was singing for the first time!Nobody had ever heard the song.He sang so beautifully!He had talent(天赋)he was sitting on!He may have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar.But once he found, by accident, that he could si ng well, he went on working hard and became one of the best-known singers in the US.His name was Nat King Cole.You, too, have skills and abilities.You may not feel that your talent is great, but it may be better than you think.With hard work, most skills can be improved.Besides, you may have no success at all if you just sit on your talent.So find your own special talent, work hard, and you must become a successful man sooner or later.（）1.The lady was tired of listening to the piano, so.A.she wanted the piano player to dance for herB.she left the bar

C.she wanted to have a changeD.she enjoyed his singing

（）2.Why Nat King Cole became successful at last

A.Because the lady helped him a lot.B.Because he caught the chance.C.Because he in the continued to play in the barD.Because he stopped playing the piano

（）3.What does the phrase “by accident” in the passage probably mean ?

A.偶然地；意外地B．差不多C．错误地D.突然地

（）4.From the story we know if you have some talent, you should

A.hide it and waitB.ask others for help

C.pay no attention to itD.work hard to improve yourself

（）5.Which of the following is not right?

A.The piano player could sing very well.B.It was the first time for the piano player to sing in public.C.At last, the man was very famous as a singer

D.If you sit on your talent, you will also have a successful chance.【主旨大意】本文讲的是一位在酒吧弹钢琴的年轻人，一次偶然地机会成为了美国的一名著名的歌手的经过。文章告诫同学们，只要发展我们潜在的能力，抓住机会，努力学习，就会成功。

1.C 【分析】细节理解题。根据“I am tired of listening to piano.I want the player to sing!”，可知，这位女士厌倦了经常请他弹钢琴，所以想让他做一下改变，唱一首歌，故选C。

2.B 【分析】细节理解题。通读全文可知：年轻人抓住了这次机会，努力的发展自己的才能，最后成功了，故选B。

3.A【分析】词义猜测。联系下文，根据“that he could sing well”可以判断，一次偶然的机会，他发现自己能够唱得很好。故选A。

4.D 【分析】推理判断题。从“With hard work, most skills can be improved.”。可以猜测如果发现自己有一定的天赋，发奋努力就会提高自己。

5.D 【分析】细节理解题。根据“Besides, you may have no success at all if you just sit on your talent.”，可知如果仅仅依靠现有的天分，不努力，是永远也不会成功的。

难句分析：You may not feel that your talent is great, but it may be better than you think.你可能不会感觉到你的才能是很好的，但是它可能比你想象的要好得多。may not“可能不”。

B篇

Mr.Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring.He turned on the light and looked at his clock.It was twelve o'clock.“Who can it be at this time of night?” He thought.He decided to go and find out.So he got of bed, put on his dressing gown(浴袍)and went to the door.When he opened the door, there was nobody there.“That is very strange.” Then he went back to his bedroom, took off his dressing gown, got back into bed ,turned off the light and tried to go to sleep.A few minutes later he heard the bell again.Mr.Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door.He opened it, but again he found no one there.He closed the door and tried not to feel angry.Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor.He picked it up.There were some words on it : “It is now after midnight(午夜), so it is April Fool's Day(禺人节).April fool to you!”

“Oh , it was the English boy next door!” Mr.Lee exclaimed(惊叫)and almost smiled.He went back to bed and feel asleep at once.The bell did not ring again.()1.When did Mr.Lee go to bed?He went to bed _______.A.before twelve o'clockB.after twelve o'clock

C.when the bell rangD.when he saw the boy

()2.Why did he rush to the door when he heard the bell ring the second time?

A.He wanted to open the door for the visitorB.He wanted to find out who the visitor was.C.He was afraid of the ringD.He was waiting for someone.()3.From this passage, we learn that we can _______ on April Fool's Day.A.say “Hello” to each otherB.dance and sing at night

C.play jokes on each otherD.send presents to children

()4.What did Mr.Lee think about the English boy?He thought he _________.A.was a good boyB.was friendly with him

C.shouldn't ring the bell at midnightD.did a dangerous thing just now

【解析】

1．A．此题是一道细节题，文章第一自然段的前三个句子就告诉了此题的答案。

2．B．文中有这样的句子“Who can it be at this time of night?”，此句说明Mr.Lee 很想知道是谁在午夜时来敲门。

3．C．此题是一道常识题，因为大家都知道在愚人节这天，人们可相互开玩笑。

4．B．英国男孩和Mr.Lee开玩笑，说明他把Mr.Lee看成朋友，所以答案是B。

C篇

Have you ever been ill? When you are ill，you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot，and there are pains all over your body.You don't want to work，you stay in bed，feeling very sad.What makes us ill? It is germs(细菌).Germs are everywhere.They are very small and you can't find them with your eyes，but you can see them with a microscope.They are very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.Germs are always found in dirty water.When we look at dirty water under the microscope，we shall see them in it.So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water.Germs aren't found only in water.They are found in air and dust.If you cut your finger，if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut(割开处)，some of the germs would go into your finger.Your finger would become big and red，and you will have much pain in it.Sometimes the germs would go into all of your body，and you would have pain everywhere.()1.Which of the following is TRUE?

A.If things are very small，they are germs.B.If things can't be seen，they must be germs.C.Germs are only in dirty water.D.Germs are everywhere around us.()2.What is a microscope used for?

A.Making very small things look much bigger.B.Making very big things look much smaller.C.Helping you read some newspapers.D.Helping you if you can't see things clearly.()3.Why don't your parents let you drink dirty water?

A.You haven't looked at it carefully.B.Water can't be drunk in this way.C.There must be lots of germs in it.D.Water will make you ill.()4.Which of the following is NOT true?

A.Germs can be found both in water and in the air.B.Germs can go into your finger if it is cut.C.If your temperature is not OK，there must be germs in your body.D.If your finger isn't cut，there aren't any germs on it.()5.What's the main idea of the passage?

A.Germs may make us ill.B.Germs are in dirty water.C.Don't drink dirty water.D.Take care of your fingers.【解析】

1．选D，根据第四段中Germs aren't found only in water.They are found in air and dust.可以排除C选项。A，B选项明显不符合题意，只有选D，并且根据第二段It is germs(细菌).Germs are everywhere.可以确定正确答案。

2．选A，根据文中They are very small and you can't find them with your eyes，but you can see them with a microscope.可以知道microscope是显微镜。确定选A。

3．选C，文中说到Germs are always found in dirty water.因此父母不让喝脏水。

4．选D，根据文章可以判断A，B，C均为正确答案，而D项不正确，即使手不被割破，也会有细菌的。

5．选A，总揽全文，可以确定答案为A，Germs may make us ill。

第二篇：高考完形填空分类训练

高考完形填空训练

【题型点津】完形填空解题策略

1、浏览全文，了解大意。首先利用首句，跳过空格，浏览全文，从整体上感知全文，了解文章大意以及

故事发展情节，然后再进行试填。由于高考完形填空的答案提示信息大多在后文出现，所以切忌看一句填一句。

2、瞻前顾后，先易后难。了解文章大意后，结合各选项的意义和用法，从易到难，先做最有把握的题目。

对于少数难题，暂时跳过，结合上下文，仔细推敲后便会迎刃而解。

3、复读全文，查漏补缺。答完全部题目后，要结合自己选择的答案再次阅读短文，围绕文章中心，查看

文章内容是否通顺、结构是否完整、搭配是否有误，是否断章取义等。根据短文中句与句，段与段的逻辑关系进行判断，最终确定个别难题。

【试题部分】

（一）----说明文

All(1)_______ things must fight to stay alive.They have to feed on something and at the same time avoid being(2)_______.Therefore they have to solve this big problem of staying alive in their own way.The danger of being eaten in the sea is great.Those plants and animals that do survive usually(3)_______ very fast and in great numbers.(4)_______ sea animals have defensive devices which help them to survive.The jelly fish have(5)_______ tentacles(触角)which are used for attack and defense.Another method of(6)_______ which sea plants and animals use is disguise.They usually have the same(7)_______ as their surroundings.In order to stay alive, animals need to have good senses.Fishes have sharp eyes.Almost all animals are sensitive to(8)_______.Fishes judge movements in the water by(9)_______ of their lines.Fishes and other sea animals can hear well and many of them can(10)_______ different types of warning sound.1.A.living

B.alive

C.livelyC.havenC.run

D.live D.eaten D.swim D.long D.growth D.length D.move

2.A.taken3.A.produce4.A.Any5.A.beautiful7.A.color

B.gottenB.reproduceB.short

B.survivalB.bodyB.fleeB.meansB.do

B.EveryC.Certain

C.poisonousC.flightC.widthC.touchC.methodC.build

D.Each

6.A.swimming8.A.run away9.A.way10.A.make

D.approachD.produce

【解题导语】本文是说明文，主要讲述了生物在特定的环境中如何学会去保护自己不受侵害。【新词链接】avoid doing sth.避免做某事by means of用„„的方法 make sound / noise 弄出声音 1.A 根据四个单词的区别，“生物”应为living things。2.D 固定搭配：avoid doing sth.意为“避免做某事”。3.B 根据上下文意思，此处指动植物“再生”。4.C 由谓语动词形式可知，certain指“某些”。5.C 根据下文得知此处指“有毒的”触角。6.B 指海底动植物生存的另一种方法。

7.A 这些动物有与周围环境相同的颜色，即保护色。8.C 所有动物对触摸很敏感。

9.B 固定搭配，by means of 意为“用„„的方法“。10.A固定搭配，make sound / noise意为“弄出声音”。

（二）----夹叙夹议

Getting plenty of exercise is very important.I enjoy swimming very much.Last summer I went to the(1)_______ every day.I plan to go there this summer too, but I may not be able to.I have a new(2)_______, sometimes I have to work until(3)_______ at night.Although I now work more hours than I used to, yet I do receive a larger salary.I didn’t receive much pay on my(4)_______ job.I like my new job, but had I know that it would take up so much of my free time, I would not have taken.I prefer(5)_______ to making more money.I have heard that riding a bike is good exercise.Maybe I will be able to(6)_______ enough money to buy a bike.My neighbor, Ms Wilson, has a bicycle that I could(7)_______, but I would rather own my own bike.If I used hers, I would worry about destroying it.Since I make more money now, I think that I can afford to buy my own.Getting a bike is really a good idea, because while I’m riding to and from, I will be getting(8)_______ at the same time.It is easier to get to the seaside on a bike, too.I might be able to go swimming every day after all.This new job is great!I’m very(9)_______.This will be a summer full of(10)_______.1.A.playground2.A.office3.A.far

B.shoreB.jobB.deepB.newB.keepB.rest

C.seasideC.late

D.sea D.interestD.latelyD.old D.workingD.cost D.borrowD.money D.disappointedD.imagination

C.love

C.pastC.playingC.takeC.lend

4.A.favorite5.A.swimming6.A.save7.A.ride9.A.moved

B.ridingB.renew

8.A.enjoyment10.A.exercise

C.exercise

B.excitedC.interestedB.pleasureC.interest

【解题导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章，主要讲述了锻炼的重要性，作者同时做到了工作和锻炼两不误。【新词链接】take up 占据（时间、空间）prefer… to…喜欢„„胜过„„；宁愿„„而不愿„„would rather do sth.宁愿去做某事afford to do sth.有能力去做某事 1.C 根据文章倒数第4句话可知。2.B 由下文的 I like my new job 可知。3.C 根据上下文，应该是我工作到深夜。4.D 和new 相对比。

5.A 根据上下文可知，作者喜欢游泳。6.A 作者要“节约”钱去买自行车。

7.D 根据句意可知我可以向邻居Ms Wilson “借”自行车。8.C 在骑自行车中得到“锻炼”。9.B 由上文可知。

10.A由文章首句：getting plenty of exercise is very important可以知道。

（三）----议论文

Expressing gratitude is an important form of good manners.Nowadays more and more people in China have found it’s high time to cultivate a thankful heart for the good others(1)______.Everyone likes to get praised and appreciated.Gratitude is the greatest of virtues, which lets others smile and makes the world more beautiful.You just need several minutes to write down a thank-you note, but it bring much joy to the(2)______.We live in a society where we enjoy the different services of others.But(3)______ of them should be taken for granted.Gratitude is also a kind of(4)______ in life.In developing gratitude for every moment – for the simple joys and even for the(5)______ times—we come to truly enjoy and appreciate life.Then we are able to see the(6)______ that surrounds us.Try to write a thank-you letter to your parents for working hard to(7)______ you a happy life.Be grateful to your teachers because of their(8)______ with your studies and character building.Say thanks to your friends who(9)______ both your happiness and sorrow.We are sure it will bring them much joy and add(10)______ into your own life as well.1.A.have 2.A.doer3.A.one

B.do

C.shareC.none

D.like D.speakerD.all D.developing

B.receiveB.any one

B.feelingB.realityB.produce B.part

B.sharedB.justice

C.performer

4.A.attitude5.A.managing 6.A.truth 7.A.offer 8.A.study 9.A.knew

C.emotionD.senseC.experienceD.magic

C.imagineD.tryC.help

D.co-operation

D.color

B.challengingC.changing

C.realizedD.recognizedC.taste

10.A.reflection

【解题导语】本文是议论文，阐述了“人要会感激”的道理。【新词链接】do good to对„„有益处、对„„有好处

take… for granted对„„不以为然，轻视、认为„„无所谓 1.B 固定搭配，do good to 意为“对„„有益处、对„„有好处”。2.B 感谢信能给接受者带来极大的愉悦。

3.C 此处them指上文的“service”。take…for granted “对„„不以为然，轻视、认为„„无所谓”。此句意为“这种服务不应该被人藐视”。4.A 感恩也是一种人生态度。

5.B even暗示前后对比。前面讲到“快乐时光”，后面应接“挑战的时刻（困难时期）”。6.D 这样我们就可以看到围绕在我们周围的魔力。7.A offer 在此意为“提供”。

8.C 感谢老师在学业方面和性格磨练方面给我们的帮助。9.B 感谢朋友与我们同甘共苦。

10.D 感谢给我们带来快乐，也给我们的生活增加光彩。

（四）----记叙文

A boy is about to go on his first date, and is nervous about what to talk about.He asks his father for advice.The father(1)_______, “My son, there are three subjects that always(2)_______.These are food, family, and philosophy.”

The boy picks up his date and they go to a soda fountain.(3)_______ ice cream sodas in front of them, they(4)_______ at each other for a long time, as the boy's nervousness builds.He remembers his father's advice, and chooses the first(5)_______.He asks the girl: “Do you like spinach?” She says “No,” and the silence returns.After a few(6)_______ uncomfortable minutes, the boy thinks of his father's suggestion and(7)_______ the second item on the list.He asks, “Do you have a brother?” Again, the girl says “No” and there is(8)_______ once again.The boy then(9)_______ his last card.He thinks of his father's(10)_______ and asks the girl the following question: “If you had a brother, would he like spinach?” 1.A.asksB.repliesC.tells2.A.do

B.helpC.work

D.talks D.affect D.laugh

3.A.ForB.BesidesC.WithoutD.With 4.A.stareB.glareC.smile6.A.moreB.another

5.A.adviceB.questionC.wordD.topic

C.otherD.most

7.A.turns onB.turns toC.turns awayD.turns over C.asks

D.plays

8.A.smileB.nervousnessC.silenceD.anxiety 9.A.usesB.takes10.A.lessonB.advice

C.promiseD.order

【解题导语】本文是记叙文，主要讲述了一个男孩子机械地使用父亲提议的话题，在第一次约会闹出的笑话。【新词链接】ask sb.for sth.问某人要某物。stare at 凝视，长时间看 plays his last card 打出最后一张牌 1.B 根据故事开头提供的情景：He asks his father for advice。2.C 复合结构“with+宾语＋宾补”可以表示状态、条件等。4.A 过了几分钟”。7.B

此处的work意为“奏效”。3.D 介词此题区别不同方式的“看”，stare at 意思是：

凝视，长时间看。5.D 联系上下文，他父亲提供了三个话题。6.A 此题考察more的表达方式，意思是“又

根据句意，turns to是“转向„„”的意思，最贴切。8.C 联系故事情节的发展，得

到否定回答之后接下来是“没有人讲话”了。9.D 短语plays his last card意为“打出最后一张牌”。10.B与文章开头的第二句话asks his father for advice相呼应。

（五）----夹叙夹议

I am discovering that many people want, above all else, to live life fully.But sometimes the past prohibits our living and enjoying life to the utmost in the present.A school teacher(1)______ his room a few minutes early and(2)______ a mealworm laboriously crawling along the floor.It had somehow been(3)______.The back part of the worm was dead and dried up, but still attached to the(4)______, living part by just a thin thread.As the teacher(5)______ the strange sight of a poor worm(6)______ its dead half across the floor, a little girl ran in and noticed it there.Picking it up, she said, oh, Oscar, when are you going to(7)______ that dead part so you can really live?

What a marvelous(8)______ for all of us!When are we going to lose that dead part so we can really live? When are we going to let go of past pain so we can live(9)______? When are we going to drop the baggage of needless guilt so we can(10)______ life? When are we going to let go of that past resentment so we can know peace?

Have you been dragging something that is dead and gone around with you? Are you ready to lose that dead part so you can really live? 1.A.entered2.A.saw3.A.killed

B.left

C.rushedC.noticed

D.slipped

D.found D.damage D.frontD.learnedD.bringing D.place D.puzzle D.fully

B.searched

B.injured B.middle

C.hurtC.head

C.tookC.cut

C.pulling

C.doubtC.joyfully

4.A.behind5.A.studied6.A.pushing7.A.lose

8.A.problem9.A.happily10.A.live

B.researched

B.takingB.miss

B.sadlyB.enjoy

B.question

C.experienceD.treasure

【解题导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章，主要通过分析生活中的一个现象，得出一个人生哲理：生活中我们要善于放弃包袱，轻装上阵，这样我们才能生活得精彩、充实。【新词链接】let go of sb./ sth.把某人(某物)放开，松开手 1.A老师在提前进入(enter)教室时发现了一条米虫在吃力地爬行，拖着已经死去的残躯。

2.C老师此时是不经意地注意到，所以用notice。3.B 米虫还在爬，所以不能用dead，只是受伤了，要用injured;而hurt通常指心灵上的伤害。4.D 虫的后半个部位已经死了，干了，依附在它身体的前部（front）。5.A老师在观察这个现象，这个观察带有一定的研究（study）性。6.C与前文相呼应，这个虫子拖着（pulling）死去的身体部分在爬行。7.A“要活命就得放弃死去的部分。”因此这个死去的部分就成了累赘，loss这里带有放弃的意思。miss“错过”，cut“切下”，place“放置”，均与句子意思不符。8.B这个问题恰恰也是值得我们思考的问题，需要回答的问题通常用question表示。9.D我们把过去的痛苦忘掉，才能生活得精彩、充实（full）。10.C 只有我们把不必要的负疚的包袱放掉，才能更好地体验（experience）生活。

第三篇：能力训练之完形填空

完形填空

能力训练

It can be dangerous to travel by sea.Ships sometimes 1___ far away from land.When this happens, the sailors have to get into small boats.If another ship does not come and help them and they do not have enough food or water, they will 2____.Most people believe(相信)we must nor drink sea water.They believe that if we 3___, we shall be very ill 4____ all the salt in the water.A doctor called Alain Bombard did not believe this.He thought that people 5____ stay alive by 6____ sea water and 7____ small fish, animals and plants from the sea.On 19 October 1953, he set out in a small boat to 8____ the Atlantic Ocean(大西洋).He did not take any food 9___ water with him.Every day Dr.Bombard drank just a little seas water.He also caught fish and they had water 10___ them.He drank this water.He could not cook the fish, so he ate them 11___ they were.He took small plants from the sea, 12____ gave him more food.Dr.Bombard became 13____, tired and quite ill, but after 65 days at sea, he was still alive.He traveled 2750 miles from one side of the Atlantic Ocean to the other, and on 24 December 1953, he reached Barbados.He 14__ 20 kilos, but he showed that people could live 15____ sea water and the animals and plants in the sea.()1.A.sinksB.goes downC.sinkD.lost

()2.A.illB.dieC.deadD.sick

()3.A.doB.drinkC.haveD.will do

()4.A.becauseB.asC.forD.because of

()5.A.couldB.canC.willD.had

()6.A.drinkB.haveC.drinkingD.getting

()7.A.eatingB.to eatC.gettingD.cooking

()8.A.acrossB.crossingC.crossD.through

()9.A.andB.butC.justD.or

()10.A.onB.inC.aroundD.under

()11.A.withB.whenC.asD.for

()12.A.thatB.whichC.thoseD.what

()13.A.coldB.warmC.coolD.hot

()14.A.gotB.madeC.lostD.had

()15.A.byB.aboutC.onD.in

Keys: CBADA CACDB CBDCC

第四篇：中考英语完形填空记叙文训练

中考英语完形填空

记叙文（人物故事）

Cloze 1 诺亚“火中救人”的故事

Noah is only 13 years old, and he is a hero.He has helped his _____ out of a fire.On 10th May, Noah was at home alone.Suddenly he heard someone _____ “ Fire!Fire!” He ran _____.He saw a lot of smoke from next door.He went in and saw his neighbor, the 79-year-old Mrs.Smith, in the kitchen.She could not get out because she had hurt her _____.Anything could happen to her at that moment.Noah _____ ran back to his flat and poured water over his jacket.Then he _____ into Mrs.Smith’s kitchen to save her.There was a lot of smoke and the fire was very hot.But he was not scared.He _____ the fire with a blanket and helped Mrs.Smith out.The fire burnt Noah’s neck, arms and face.As a result, he was _____ for a month.Many people visited him and brought him flowers and presents.“ What a _____ young man!” they said.Noah was _____ that he helped Mrs.Smith.“ We should help each other,” he said.Noah also said, “ Fire can be very dangerous.It is important to be careful with fire.”

（）1.A.neighbor

B.classmates

C.teacher

D.friend

（）2.A.saying

B.singing

C.shouting

D.mentioning（）3.A.upstairs

B.downstairs

C.inside

D.outside（）4.A.hand

B.shoulder

C.leg

D.ear（）5.A.carefully

B.quickly

C.proudly

D.slowly（）6.A.rushed

B.jumped

C.walked

D.climbed（）7.A.discovered

B.fought

C.lighted

D.built（）8.A.on vacation

B.at home

C.in hospital

D.at work（）9.A.clever

B.kind

C.sweet

D.brave（）10.A.glad

B.surprised

C.afraid

D.sorry

Keys: 1-5 A C D C B

6-10 A B C D A

Cloze 2 布朗太太乐观的生活态度

Mrs.Brown is eighty-six years old.She has no sons ______ daughters.She stays alone.Her husband died ten years ago.But she doesn’t move into a nursing home.She would like to ______ herself every day.Every night she spends two hours ______ kids with math for twenty years.All kids living on her street can get her help without payment(报酬).She was a famous math ______ before she retired(退休)from a middle school.She gets up early in the morning, then does sports, goes shopping or helps cleaners ______ the street.When the kids come for help, she feels ______ and tries her best.People asked her ______.She said, “ I love it.It makes me happy to help them.”

She lives happily every day and always says hello to people around her ______ a smile.“ I’ve decided to love everything around me.So I’m glad to do ______.I’m thankful for those kids who come to me for help.Each kid is my best ______.I love them very much and I like to help them every day.” She said.Really, a good decision decides on what one does in life.（）1.A.and

B.or

C.but

D.so

（）2.A.look like

B.look at

C.look for

D.look after（）3.A.helping

B.working

C.studying

D.teaching（）4.A.teacher

B.nurse

C.worker

D.cleaner（）5.A.do

B.run

C.clean

D.play（）6.A.lazy

B.happy

C.sad

D.boring（）7.A.why

B.where

C.when

D.how（）8.A.for

B.on

C.with

D.in

（）9.A.any

B.nothing

C.something

D.everything（）10.A.example

B.gift

C.teacher

D.guard

KEYS: 1-5 B D A A C

6-10 B A C D B

Cloze 3 著名画家沃尔特.迪斯尼创造米老鼠的过程

In the 1920s, a poor, young painter was making a living in Kansas on his own.He used an old garage(车库)as his workplace.He worked ______ day and night.However, he was not ______ in the garage there were mice, too.Every night when he tried to sleep, the mice made lots of noise.But he was too tired to drive them away.One day, a little mouse came to the painter.It looked at him directly.It’s small eyes were ______.“ It must be ______, too.” The painter gave the little mouse some bread.The mouse ate it and went away.“ It will be back,” the painter thought.The next day, the little mouse came ______.The painter gave it some bread another time.The little mouse danced on the floor happily.After that, the little mouse came to the painter every day.The painter ______ it very much.He even allowed it to dance on his drawing board.At that time, the little mouse was his only friend.Later, the painter got a job in Hollywood.He had to design(设计)a ______ for an animal cartoon.He thought and thought, ______ he had no ideas.Then the picture of the little mouse dancing on his drawing board came to his mind.He quickly ______ his brush.With a few strokes(笔划), ______ cartoon character in history – Mickey Mouse – was born.As you know, the name of the poor young painter was Walt Disney.（）1.A.hardly

B.hard

C.bored

D.interesting（）2.A.along

B.lonely

C.alone

D.long（）3.A.shone

B.to shine

C.shine

D.shining（）4.A.hungry

B.cold

C.thirsty

D.sleepy（）5.A.down

B.away

C.off

D.again

（）6.A.liked

B.disliked

C.hated

D.scared（）7.A.brush

B.character

C.gift

D.sign（）8.A.or

B.so

C.but

D.and

（）9.A.put up

B.looked up

C.gave up

D.picked up（）10.A.great

B.the greatest

C.greater

D.more great

KEYS: 1-5 B C D A D

6-10 A B C D B

记叙文（教育故事）Cloze 4直面困难，做到最好

Do you know Jack Johnson? He is one of ______ singer-song writers in the world.Jack was born in May, 1975 in Hawaii, America.Being the son of a famous surfer, Jack is interested ______ surfing.Jack began to learn to surf from his father at a very young age.Most of his life lessons ______ in the water in his childhood.When he was 17, Jack got a good grade in the world’s most famous surfing competition.Everyone thought Jack would become a professional surfer like his father.______, one month later, he had an accident when surfing and was seriously hurt.Life is like a revolving(旋转的)door.When it closes, it ______ opens.Jack started to practice playing the guitar and write songs when staying in hospital.In the university, he played the guitar for school parties.He wrote songs and sang for his teachers and friends.His first music album(专辑)Brushfair Fairytales came out in 2001.It was great ______.His second album, On and On, was much like his first.They ______ sweet, easy-going songs that everybody liked listening to.Later Jack had lots of concerts in and out of America.He became popular all over the world.Jack had five albums by 2010 and ______ CDs of them were sold.When listening to Jack’s songs, you ______ lying on the beach and enjoying the warm sunshine.Jack is a talent, though he himself says he is only a surfer who loves music.He often says, “ I used to surf in the sea, now I am surfing in the ______.” From Jack’s story, we can learn that whatever happens in our lives, we have to accept it and do the best we can.（）1.A.more popular

B.much more popular

C.most popular

D.the most popular

（）2.A.in

B.on

C.at

D.with

（）3.A.learned

B.was learned

C.were learned

D.were learning（）4.A.Lucky

B.Luckily

C.Unlucky

D.Unluckily（）5.A.too

B.also

C.either

D.neither

（）6.A.success

B.succeed

C.successful

D.successfully（）7.A.were full with

B.were fill with

C.were full of

D.were filled of（）8.A.million

B.millions

C.million of

D.millions of（）9.A.would like

B.look like

C.sound like

D.feel like（）10.A.science

B.history

C.music

D.art

KEYS: 1-5 D A C D B

6-10 A C D D C

Cloze 5 改变并战胜困难

A girl complained to her father about her hard life.She didn’t know how to face something in life.One problem had been ______ but another came.Her father, a cook, took her into the ______.He poured water into three pans(平底锅)and boiled it.When the water was boiling, he put some carrots, eggs and coffee into three pans respectively(各自地).He ______ for a few minutes without saying a word.The girl closed her mouth and waited, not knowing what her father was doing that ______.After about 20 minutes, her father ______ the stove(火炉), and took out the carrots and put them into a bowl.He took out the eggs and put them into another ______.After that the coffee was poured into a cup.Turning back to his daughter, he asked, “ What do you see?” “ Carrots, eggs and coffee.” She answered.Her father told her to close her eyes and let her touch the carrots.She did and felt the carrots were ______.After that he asked her to take the eggs and feel them.______ she got eggs which were cooked and hard.At last, the father asked her to smell the coffee.“ What’s the meaning, Father?” He ______ that each of the things had met with the same unlucky experience – the boiling water, but each had a different reaction.The strong and hard carrots became soft and weak ______ they were put into the boiling water.The eggs became hard after being cooked.The coffee was very special and it changed the water.“ Who are you?” asked her father.The girl seemed to understand what her father wanted to tell her.（）1.A.begun

B.solved

C.happened

D.missed

（）2.A.kitchen

B.bedroom

C.hotel

D.supermarket（）3.A.looked

B.waited

C.searched

D.called（）4.A.against

B.at

C.for

D.by

（）5.A.turned on

B.turned off

C.turned up

D.turned down（）6.A.glass

B.pan

C.cup

D.bowl（）7.A.wide

B.short

C.hard

D.soft（）8.A.Finally

B.Always

C.Also

D.Then

（）9.A.explained

B.described

C.imagined

D.complained（）10.A.until

B.since

C.after

D.before

KEYS: 1-5 B A B C B

6-10 D D D A C

记叙文（情感故事）Cloze 6 给母亲的感谢信

Dear Mum，I have studied abroad for some time.I miss you very much now.I ______ learned the famous saying “ You don’t know what you’ve got until it’s gone.” Yes!Miss Li said her math teacher made a huge difference in her life.But she was ______ because she had no chance to tell her teacher.This made me think a lot, especially ______ I’m thousands of kilometers away.I’m writing to you because I want you to know how ______ I love you.It’s said that a ______ happiness was mostly because of their childhood.That’s quite right.I still remember the times when you ______ my hand as we walked along.You told me stories about the brave elephant and encouraged me to be a ______ girl.… My childhood was filled with these warm memories.How time flies!There have been good times and bad times, but you were always by my side.When I won a prize, you smiled and felt proud ______ me.When I failed an exam, you comforted me.You always gave me courage to ______ all my difficulties.You’ve always said that we should judge(判断)people’s ______ by how they live their lives every day.I think I’m now living a happy life.Thank you, Mum.Love，Fei Fei

KEYS: 1-5 A C B A B

6-10 C B A C C

Cloze 7 懂得感恩与回报

Jim smith was a poor boy.One day he was very cold and ______.He came to a house and asked a young ______ only for a glass of water.But the lady was so

that she gave him a large glass of hot milk.Jim drank it and then asked, “ ______ should I pay you?” “ You don't need to pay.” she replied.Jim ______ her from the bottom of his heart.Years later, Jim became a ______.One day, a woman was sent to his hospital.She was seriously ill.He recognized her at once and decided to ______ to save her life.The operation was successful, but the cost was high.After looking at the woman' bill, Jim wrote ______, on it.When the woman received bill.She didn't dare to look at it.______ something on the side of the bill caught her attention.She began to

the following words: Paid in full with one glass of milk.（）1.A.hot

B.hungry

C.cool

D.strong（）2.A.woman

B.man

C.husband

D.waiter（）3.A.angry

B.beautiful

C.lucky

D.kind（）4.A.When

B.Where

C.How much

D.Why（）5.A.thanked

B.forgot

C.missed

D.understood（）6.A.teacher

B.worker

C.doctor

D.driver（）7.A.say hello

B.do his best

C.give away

D.get back（）8.A.anything

B.everything

C.nothing

D.something（）9.A.However

B.Whenever

C.Especially

D.Hardly（）10.A.write

B.remember

C.read

D.guess

KEYS: 1-5 B A D C A

6-10 C B D A C

第五篇：七年级寒假完形填空和阅读理解训练

七年级寒假辅导刘老师Tel:***QQ:1499094877

七年级寒假完形填空和阅读理解训练（1）

完形填空

I have a good pen pal.She is from__1__ America.She is fifteen years old __2__ name is Carol.She is a nice girl__3__brown hair.We meet on the___4_,and we usually_5___e-mails to each other.Carol goes to school from__6__to Friday.On weekends, she often goes to the music club.She likes__7__.Pop music and country music are her favourites.Do you know__8__we become pen pals.Because I want a pen pal from America to__9__me English, and Carol wants to learn Chinese.Now she can_10___a little Chinese.She wants to come to China next year.()1.A.ParisB.SydneyC.New YorkD.Tokyo

()2.A.MyB.YourC.HerD.His

()3.A.inB.atC.onD.with

()4.A.TVB.computerC.radioD.show

()6.A.Monday B.SundayC.SaturdayD.Tuesday

()7.A.working B.singingC.dancingD.running

()8.A.whatB.whereC.whyD.when

()9.A.teachB.helpC.tellD.ask

()10.A.sayB.talkC.tellD.speak

阅读理解A

Here is some information from three students.They are all Americans.Do you want them to be your pen pals?

Tina: My home is far from my school, so I live in my school.I usually go home on Saturday morning and come back to school by bus on Sunday afternoon.Betty: I have a lot of homework to do.I don`t watch TV from Monday to Friday.I usually watch TV on Saturday evening and Sunday evening.Jack: I `m the monitor of Class One, Grade Seven.I`m never late for school.I often help my classmates with their studies.()1.Tina, Betty and Jack are all from _____.A.AustraliaB.the USAC.EnglandD.Canada

()2.Tina lives _____ on weekdays.A.at homeB.in the officeC.in the schoolD.in the stop

()3.Tina goes home on _____.A.Saturday morningB.Sunday afternoonC.Friday afternoonD.Friday evening

()4.Betty watches TV ____ a week.A.once B.twice C.three times D.four times

()5.What class is Jack in?A.Class Two B.Grade Seven C.Seven Grade D.Class One

B

Mary is an American school girl.She is now in Beijing with her parents.She doesn`t know Chinese, but she is trying and speak it.She often tries to speak Chinese to he Chinese friends.Sometimes they don`t understand her, because she can`t speak Chinese well.It`s Saturday morning, Mary goes out.She is on her way to the park.She is going there to see a flower show.But she doesn`t know how to get there.She asks a Chinese boy.The boy can`t understand her.Then she takes out a pen and some paper.She draws flowers on it, gives the picture to the boy and says something about it.The boy smiles and then shows Mary the way to the park.()1.Where is Mary living now?

A.In AmericaB.In EnglandC.In ChinaD.In Canada

()2.Mary likes _____ Chinese with her _____.A.speakparents B.speakingfriends C.speaksfriends D.speaking teachers

()3.Mary can speak ____ Chinese.A.muchB.a little.C.little.Da few.()4.What is Mary going to do?

A.To visit a new schoolB.To see her friends C.To visit a farm D.To see a flower show.()5.How does Mary ask the boy about the way?

A.She asks the way in Chinese.B.She asks the way with a sign

C.She draw a picture to ask the wayD.She asks the boy in English

C

Dear Alice ,Thank you for your last letter.I enjoyed reading it very much.Thank you for telling me about your best friend.In this letter I will tell you about mine.Her name is Trudy.Trudy has long , dark brown hair and green eyes.She is the same age as me , but a little taller.She is always happy.We sit together in class , and help each other with our homework.We always go home together af ter school and play computer games for an hour.Trudy thinks very quickly and usually wins.Trudy is learning to play the piano.I am learning to play the flute.We practice together every day.Sometimes Trudy stays in my hours for a night , or I stay in her house.We always have a good time.Do you ever stay in your best friend‟s house for a night ?

Write soon.Love Lily

()1.Who is Lily‟s best friend ?A.TrudyB.AliceC.Daisy

()2.A.What is Trudy‟s hair like ?

A.Long and green.B.Long and dark brown.C.Short and dark.()3.How tall is Lily ?

A.A little taller than Trudy.B.A little shorter than Trudy.C.As tall as Trudy.()4.When do Trudy and Lily play computer games ?

A.Before school.B.On the weekend.C.After school.()5.What do Trudy and Lily practice every day ?

A.Writing letters.B.Playing the piano and the flute.C.Using the computer.D.Life Is Great If We Have Friends

Everyone needs friends.There is an old saying , “Friends are God‟s way of taking care of us.”But how do you find real friendship and keep it ?

The Care and Keeping of Friends written by American author Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends.Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree.You plant the seed and take care of it to make it grow.First , you should choose a friend.What makes a good friend ? It is not because a person has money or good looks.A good friend should be kind and patient.For example , if you have a bad day , a good friend should listen to your complaints and do their best to help you.To make a friend , you can‟t be too shy.You should make each other happy and share your lives.But things can‟t always be happy.Even the best friend have fights.What should you do when you have a fight with you friend ? You have to talk to him or her.When there is no one around , have an honest talk.If he or she doesn‟t want to talk , you could write a letter.Sally says there are three steps to being friends again---Tell him or her how you are feeling , say what your friend has done wrong , and explain why you did this or that.The book also has advice on some small but important things like celebrating your friend‟s success.Even if you haven‟t had a real friend before , you will start to think of having one if you read this book.Because the book tells that friendship is the most important thing in your life.()1.The writer of the text really wants to tell us ____.A.Life is great if wehave friendsB.an old saying

C.Sally Seamans is an American writerD.God‟s way of taking care of us

()2.The Care and Keeping of Friends is ________.A.the word of the GodB.a way of making good friends

C.the name of a book written by SallyD.a story from a newspaper

()3.A good friend should _________.A.have a lot of moneyB.have good looksC.be kind and patientD.listen to you

()4.Good friends will ______.A.be always happyB.do their best to help each other

C.never do wrongD.not have fight

()5.What can‟t you do if your friend has done wrong ?

A.Write a letter to him.B.Have an honest talk with him.C.Tell him or her your feeling.D.Have a fight with him.七年级寒假完形填空和阅读理解训练（2）

完形填空

Look!This is a photo of Mrs.Black and her children.The tallest _1__in pink T-shirt is Mrs.Black.She has __2_hair and she is not very tall.She is a teacher.She__3_ music.She can play the piano very well.She has three children.Tommy is her _4__child.Look at the picture!The boy_5__a cap is Tommy.He is very handsome,isn`t he ?He is a secondary school__6_.He is in Grade 8 now.He is a good basketball player.The lovely girl in pants is Helen.She is friendly and nice.She is _7_at singing and dancing.All her friends and teachers __8__her.Look!The baby in Mrs.Black`s ___9_is Joe.He is like a girl,isn`t he ? I like him very much.I often play __10__him.Where is Mr.Black ? He is a worker.He works in China now.So you can`t see him in the picture.Who`s the girl with long black here?Oh, it`s me.I`m Mrs.Black`s friend.()1.A.girlB.womanC.manD.boy

()2.A.longB.shortC.blackD.white

()3.A.knowsB.teachersC.playsD.wants

()4.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth

()5.A.atB.onC.underD.in

()6.A.teacherB.studentC.workerD.doctor

()7.A.wellB.badC.badlyD.good

()8.A.likeB.dislikeC.enjoyD.hate

()9.A.handB.legC.armD.body

()10.A.ofB.atC.besideD.with

阅读理解A

Bob is six years old．He is old enough to go to school． On the first day，his teacher teaches him three words，“I，you，he”．Then the teacher says，“I am your teacher．You are my student．He is your classmate.”When school is over，Bob goes home.His mother asks him，“What does your teacher teaches you today?”Bob says with a smile，“Listen，Mum and Dad，I am your teacher．You are my student．He is your classmate．”His mother says，“No，dear．You‟re wrong．”Then she says，“I am your mother．You‟re my son．He‟s your father．”The next day，Bob‟s teacher asks Bob to make sentences with(用……造句)“I，you and he”．

Bob stands up and says，“I‟m your mother．You‟re my son．He is your father．”All the students in Bob‟s class laugh（笑）．

()1．Who teaches Bob new words in the school?

A．Bob‟s teacherB．Bob‟s friends

C．Bob‟s fatherD．Bob‟s mother

()

2、How many words does the teacher teach?

A．Two．B．One．C．Four．D．Three．

()3．Does Bob understand(理解)what his teacher teaches him?

A．Yes，he does．B．No，he doesn‟t．

C．No，but he understands what his mother says D．I don‟t know．

()4．What do you think of（认为）the boy?

A．He is not clever(聪明的)．B．He is helpful．

C．He is polite．D．He is kind．

()5．Who laughs in the class the next day?

A．Bob‟s mother．B．Bob‟s classmates．

C．Bob‟s teacher．D．Bob‟s father．

B

Mr.White works in an office.He likes reading in bed when he was at school.It was bad forhis eyes and now he is near–sighted.But he would not want anybody else to know about it and he

never wears a pair of glasses.It often brings him some trouble.One winter morning, he was sent to a village school on business.He gets off a bus at a stop in a small town.Then he has to walk there.The road to the village isn`t smooth.There are stones here and there.He falls over several times and it makes his clothes dirty.At last he gets to the village.Suddenly the winds begins to blow strongly and it gets much colder.He was looking for the school while his hat is blown off.He begins to run after it, but he can`t get it.He can`t understand why his hat runs into a house.And he ran into the house, too..A woman stops him and by shouting angrily, “ What are you running after my hen for ?”

()1.According to the passage, which of the following is true?

A.Mr.White wears a pair of glasses.B.Mr.White works in a village school.C.Mr.White likes reading in his office.D.Mr.White often has some trouble because of his near sight.()2.What`s the weather like when Mr.White is walking to the village school?

A.It is warmB.It is windyC.It is fineD.It is cool

()3.Mr.White doesn`t get his hat because ______.A.his hat has legsB.his hat is the big woman`s

C.he can`t see his hat at allD.he can`t run as fast as his hat

()4.What does „near-sighted‟mean?

A.看得见B.近视C.远视D.景色很好

（）5.CA Policeman and a Thief

One day a policeman was taking a thief to the city.On the way , they saw a shop.The thief said , “Let me go into the shop to buy some bread.We can eat it in the train.”

The policeman agreed.The thief went into the shop and ran out of the back door.When the policeman knew that , he began to look for the thief everywhere.At last the policeman caught the thief again.They went on to the city.On the way they came to the same shop.The thief wanted to buy some bread again.“Oh , no ,” said the policeman.“You did that before , and you ran away.This time I‟ll go into the shop and buy bread.You must wait here for me.”

()1.What was the policeman doing one day ?

A.Catching a thief with others.B.Doing nothing.C.Taking a thief to the city.D.Walking to the city by himself.()2.On the way the thief asked to ________.A.buy some food to eatB.let him free

C.take a restD.walk slowly

()3.When the thief went into the shop , he ran out of _________.A.the back doorB.the back windowC.the front doorD.the front window

()4.Which of the following is right ?

A.At last the policman caught the thief again.B.The policeman looked for the thief , but he didn‟t find him.C.The thief was caught again by other policeman.D.The policeman went back with the thief.()5.From the last three sentences we know that the policeman was very ________.A.braveB.carefulC.cleverD.foolish