2014届高考英语二轮复习完形填空提速训练35

第一篇：2014届高考英语二轮复习完形填空提速训练35

2014届高考英语二轮复习完形填空提速训练35

Trudy, an American girl, tried swimming across the English Channel.That was August 6, 1962.Her father had her two things.One was not to pull her out of the water she asked.The other was to give her a red sportsif she made it.In gay spirits Trudy39out , swimming strongly.All the swimmers started at 7: 09 in the morning.His father and the trainer were going along in a boat beside her.At ten o’clock, rain began falling.40 , Trudy trod（踩）water while drinking and eating a chicken leg.Then she started swimming.The wind wasand the sea became rougher.Late43the wind became even worse.The trainer44it was useless trying to finish.He called to Trudy to

“No human being could do it in this weather, ” he said, “It’s46to go on.However, her father shouted, “Don’t grab her.Let her47.”

At seven o’clock the tides turned48her.It was more difficult to move ahead.But Trudy still swam on.She victory was possible now, for the English coast was in

It was getting dark.A sound could be heard51the wind;hundreds of car hornswere cheering her on.Withstrength, she finished the last 200 yards.At 9︰35 p.m.Trudy got out of water.She had swum some 35 miles in53the 21-mileChannela strong storm.But she had made it in 14 hours and 30 minutes.“Well, Pop,” she said to her father.“I55I get my car this time, don’t I?”

36．A.givenB.refusedC.allowedD.promised

37．A.asB.unlessC.even ifD.when

38．A.suitB.shoeC.hatD.car

39．A.rushedB.leftC.startedD.worked

40．A.At middayB.In the morningC.In the eveningD.In the late afternoon

41．A.fasterB.betterC.againD.across

42．A.stoppingB.risingC.changingD.increasing

43．A.morningB.afternoonC.eveningD.night

44．A.thoughtB.consideredC.decidedD.felt

45．A.keep upB.slow downC.give upD.take a rest 46．A.difficultB.stupidC.impossibleD.unnecessary 47．A.goB.decideC.come outD.go on 48．A.towardsB.withC.atD.against 49．A.realizedB.noticedC.found outD.thought 50．A.the distanceB.reachC.sightD.hand 51．A.overB.inC.withD.from 52．A.freshB.greaterC.weakeningD.remaining 53．A.flyingB.swimmingC.crossingD.passing 54．A.in spite ofB.because ofC.againstD.during 55．A.demandB.am afraidC.hopeD.guess

For most of the day construction worker Sidney Smith and his brother-in-law Joseph Chambers had been along the banks of Lake Waco with little.Chambers suggested they go home, but Smith that there were still several hours of remaining and there was one other place they might try a bit longer before

Smith drove his pickup（小货车）a couple of miles along the winding road to get toside of the lake.This road, in the truest sense, was a path wagging in the heavy area.Even with the sun still high in the cloudless sky, the of trees formed a leafy over the road and it suddenly seemedin the evening.“A guy could get lost and nobody would ever find him,” said Chambers.Smith smiled, “We’rethere,” he said.A few seconds later, the smile wasfrom his face.“What the hell is that?”

He braked to a stop.Less than twenty feet away was what appeared to be a

For several minutes the two men sat in the pickupto decide whether they had happened to come across someone’s bad practical joke or something far more his brother-in-law got out of the pickup and walked towards that thing some distance before them.It was a young man who was already dead.They got to tell Back into the pickup, Smith backed the pickup down the road he could turn around, thenback.With the dead young man still on his mind, Smith felt as if he was going to be sick.God, how hethey had given up fishing and gone home early.36.A.playing37.A.failure

B.boating B.success B.arguedB.morning

C.fishingC.interest C.reasoned

D.walking D.disappointment D.shouted D.sunlight D.giving upD.the other D.snowed D.branches D.overcoat D.rainy D.right D.missed D.worker D.trying D.surprising D.slowly D.a lie D.when D.walked D.prayed

38.A.quarreled39.A.daylight40.A.starting off41.A.any42.A.grassed43.A.trunks44.A.hat45.A.foggy46.A.almost

C.afternoonC.sending away C.eitherC.icedC.shadeC.sheetC.earlyC.safelyC.goneC.boatC.wanting C.exciting C.quickly C.a storyC.afterC.headed C.wished 20

B.running outB.another B.wooded B.shadow B.umbrella B.late

B.already B.lost B.fish

47.A.escaped48.A.body49.A.talking50.A.serious51.A.loudly

B.hoping

B.importantB.quietly

52.A.the truth53.A.until54.A.turned

B.somebodyB.beforeB.ran

55.A.expectedB.supposed

Anthropology is a science which deals with man and his social habits.I think of anthropology here as “being interested, without

—When you are curious about the way someone behaves or the wayfeel about something, it’s that you will he annoyed.as “I can't believe they would do that,” say something to yourself like “I see, that must be the things in their world.Very interesting.” In order for this to be genuine(真诚的).walked by with orange spiked hair and tattoos(纹身)covering much of their bodies.At the sight of them, my daughter immediately asked me, “Daddy, why are they like that?” Years ago I would have felt very with such young people.I would have given a judgmental explanation and(看法)a great deal, so it’s made me said to my daughter, “I’m not really sure, but it’s

we all are, isn’t it?” She said, “YeI like my own hair.”

When you are interested in other perspectives, it doesn’t mean you’rethem.I certainly wouldn’t choose a punk rock lifestyle or it to anyone else.At the same time, however, it’s to judge it either.One of the most important rules of joyful living is that judging ．

36.A.agreementB.judgement37.A.behave38.A.you39.A.natural40.A.normal41.A.just

B.speak

C.improvementD.entertainment C.growD.eat

B.theyC.ID.we B.certainC.obviousD.impossible B.common

C.strangeD.passive

B.alsoC.stillD.never

42.A.makeB.findC.seeD.get43.A.person

B.wayC.interestD.word

C.sinceD.whenC.acted outD.dressed up C.boredD.excited C.adviceD.plan C.enlargedD.raised

44.A.whdeB.until45.A.tried onB.grown up46.A.pleased

B.interested

47.A.viewsB.questions48.A.blockedB.changed

49.A.softerB.higherC.happierD.angrier

50.A.similar51.A.and52.A.like53.A.present

B.confidentC.humorousD.differentB.butC.soD.orB.forC.besideD.against B.connectC.sendD.suggest

54.A.placeB.attemptC.faultD.decision55.A.givesB.bringsC.pullsD.puts

18:(DBDCA19:(CBBAD

20:(BABDC

CBBCC DBCBB ACBDD BDDACACADA

CABADADCBD)DBACC)

BBDAC)

第二篇：2010高考二轮复习英语教案：专题十八 完形填空

2010高考二轮复习英语教案

专题十八 完形填空

【专题要点】完形填空为综合性考查题型，是考生双基知识和综合运用能力的体现，基本要点如下：1.语法知识类：这些语法包括引导词、主谓一致、名词或代词的数和格、非谓语代词的用法、平行结构、倒装句、强调句、情态动词、虚拟语气、动词的基本时态及搭配等；2.词语辨析类：考查形近词辨析；考查同义词和近义词辨析；考查常用词辨析；3.背景常识类：完形填空是独立的语篇，往往渗透着浓厚的风土人情、历史地理、科学等知识；4.惯用固定搭配：以动词、名词和形容词为中心所构成的短语，通常为考查的重点。

【考纲要求】考纲把完形填空归于英语知识运用题，对它的具体要求为：在一篇250-300词（或200-250词）的短文中留出20个空，要求考生从每小题所给的4个选项中选出最佳选项，使 补足后的短文意思通顺、前后连贯、结构完整。考纲仍然遵循突出语篇、强调运用、注重交际的原则，强调对学生综合运用能力的考查以及语言知识的积累和复习。新课标要求，英语教学的总体目标是培养学生的综合运用能力，而语言技能（听、说、读、写的能力）的形成，在语言学习过程中是相辅相成、相互促进的。学生通过大量的、专门的和综合的语言练习，才能形成综合的语言运用能力，同时这也包括了完形填空的能力，为以后的真实的语言交际运用打下一个坚实的基础。

【教法指引】完形填空题是学生丢分非常严重的题型，教师在引导学生突破完形填空时一个是做题方法的指导，另外要把握考纲的要求：即基础+能力，在平时的复习备考中要抓住这两点，不能一味地进行完形填空的专项训练。通过对近几年来高考完形填空的分析可知，这个题型主要考查考生如下几方面的能力：

1．熟练运用英语语法短语和惯用法。考生的语法知识越丰富，阅读速度就越快，对文章的理解就会越深刻、全面。近些年来，情境意义的考查代替了明显的语法知识的考查，但是仍然会间接地考查语法，这就需要考生平时要不断锤炼自身的辨析能力。

2．丰富的词汇知识和扎实的辨析能力。要有一定的词汇量，一个单词可能有几个词义，对常用的词义都应掌握，要掌握其不同的词性，否则，只知词义不知词性仍然无法进行正确的把握。要掌握常用的词语搭配和词语辨析。3．掌握阅读技巧，提高语篇理解能力。

虽然所给的文章被抽去了20个词，但是整篇文章的内容仍是可以理解的。如果考生不能理解文章内容，就难以将正确的词填人文中。这也就是完形填空题与以单句形式考核词汇和语法的试题的根本区别。由此可见，考生在做题时必须时刻从上下文考虑，不应该只看到所填的词在句子内是否可行。

4．学会正确的逻辑推断方法，锐化自己的思维。逻辑思维能力有助于对文章深层次含义的理 解和把握，从而选择早佳答案，完成“完形”。总之，可以看出完形填空作为一种综合性语言测试题，它检查的是考生对英语的综合运用能力，包括考生在词汇、句型、语法等方面的语言知识综合运用能力以及阅读理解、英语思维、英语文化背景知识和逻辑推理能力。它 是一种考查学生语言能力，特别是语篇层次上交际能力的较难题型。它覆盖的面非常广，是考查考生英语综合水平的重要手段。教师只有明白了这种题型考查学生学生哪方面的能力和要求在复习备考中严格训练就能提高学生的完形填空题的应试能力。

第三篇：2013高考英语二轮(完形填空)30分钟限时训练及答案

2013高考英语二轮（完形填空）30分钟限时训练（3）及答案

Ⅰ.完形填空

Words：难度系数：★★★ 建议用时：17分钟

Oliver Twist，one of the most famous works of Charles Dickens，is a novel reflecting the tragic fact of the life in Britain in the 19th century.The author who himself was born in a poor family wrote this novelwith a view to reveal the ugly masks of those cruel criminals and tothe horror and violence hiddenthe narrow and dirty streets in London.The hero of this novel was Oliver Twist，an orphan，who was thrown into a world full ofand crime.He suffered enormous pain,hunger，thirst，beating andreading the tragic experiences of little Oliver，I was shocked by his sufferings.Ithe poor boy，but at the same time I detested the evil Fagin and the brutal Bill.To my relief,was written in all the best stories，the goodness eventually conqueredand Oliver lived ahappy lifeis that after the theft，little Oliver was allowed to recover in the kind care of Mrs.Maylie and Rose anda new life.How can such a little boy who had already suffered oppressive painpure in body and mind？The reason is the nature of goodness.I think it is the most important informationin the novel by Dickens—he believed that goodness could conquerdifficulty.Goodness is to humanswater is to fish.He who is without goodness is an utterlyperson.On the contrary，as the famous saying goes，“The fragrance always stays in the handgives the rose.” He who is with goodness undoubtedly is a happy and useful person.People receiving his help are grateful to him and he also gets gratified from what he，and thus he can doto both the people he has helped and himself.【解题导语】 这是一篇《雾都孤儿》读后感。作者分析了主人公的生活经历，最后得出结论：施舍于人便是施舍于己。正如谚语所说的“送人玫瑰，手有余香”。

1．A.in the twenties

C．in his twentyB．in his twenties D．in the twenty

解析：选B。in his twenties是固定用法，表示“在他二十多岁时”。

2．A.open

C．coverB．exploit D．expose

解析：选D。根据本句句子结构，此处动词应当与前面的并列动词reveal“揭露”同义。expose

表示“揭露，揭穿”，符合语境。open打开；exploit开发；cover覆盖。3．A.underneathC．beyond

B．behind D．throughout

解析：选A。此处表示“在„„下面”，用underneath。4．A.povertyC．glory

B．honor D．imagination

解析：选A。根据and crime可知，要选的词应与crime同类，再根据下文的hunger可推测，应用poverty贫穷。honor光荣；glory荣耀；imagination想象。5．A.such likeC．for example

B．such as D．for instance

解析：选B。such as后多接同类并列的几个名词，不接句子；for example和for instance同义，它们后面常接句子，有时后面可接一个名词。6．A.UnlessC．Since

B．While D．Before

解析：选B。此处是时间状语，表示同时发生的动作，用While。7．A.looked down uponC．felt sorry for

B．made an apology for D．played a joke on

解析：选C。此处用feel sorry for表示“同情”。look down upon轻视；make an apology for道歉；play a joke on戏弄。8．A.whichC．that

B．as D．it

解析：选B。分析句子结构可知，此处是非限制性定语从句，且位于句首，只能用as。9．A.devilC．carelessness

B．kindness D．relationship

解析：选A。根据语境可知，此处应该是与goodness意义相反的词，因此只能用devil，表示“邪恶”。kindness好心；carelessness粗心；relationship关系。10．A.in the endC．at the end

B．on end D．to an end

解析：选A。此处表示“最终”，用in the end。11．A.mainlyC．mostly

B．best D．most

解析：选D。此处表示“最吸引我的情节”，其原级形式为much，因此最高级为most。12．A.setC．began

B．launched D．changed

解析：选C。此处表示“开始了新的生活”。13．A.bearC．hold

B．maintain D．remain

解析：选D。根据下文的形容词pure可知，此处应用系动词，并且有“保持”的意思，故用remain。14．A.containedC．implied

B．imported D．added

解析：选C。此处为“暗含”之意，故用imply。contain含有；import进口；add添加。15．A.someC．little

B．every

D．much

解析：选B。善行能战胜一切困难。用every表示“所有的，一切的”。some某些；little很少；much很多。16．A.whatC．which

B．that

D．who

解析：选A。此处是“A is to B what C is to D”句型，意思为“A对于B就像C对于D一样”。what连接表语从句。17．A.graciousC．modest

B．earnest D．worthless

解析：选D。由空前的“一个没有善行的人”推断用worthless，表示“无价值的，无用的”。且下文中的“He who is with...and useful person”也有提示。gracious亲切的；earnest真挚的；modest谦逊的。18．A.whereC．that

B．in that D．by which

解析：选C。谚语意义为“送人玫瑰，手有余香”。分析句意及句子结构可知这里是定语从句，关系词在从句中作主语，用关系代词that。19．A.has doneC．had done

B．did D．will do

解析：选A。此处表示“已做的”，用现在完成时。20．A.harmC．damage

B．good D．justice

解析：选B。根据上下文语境可知，此处表示“对„„有好处”，用do good to。do justice to公平对待。

****************************************************结束

完型填空

I live in Albuquerque and I used to give much money to the homeless around, feeling sorry for their misfortune.But later I became a single mom with no home, a huge 26 and hardly any income.27, I stopped giving and became very bitter.Several years later, things started to 28 I became 29-enough to have a home, and 30 a backyard, and I started to pull myself out of debt.One day we saw a homeless person with the 31, “ Will work for food.” I 32.My daughter asked why I no longer helped the people in 33.I replied, “ Honey, they just use that money for 34 or other bad things.” She didn’t respond.But when I said that, it didn’t feel right.Three days later, I was 35 to pick up my daughter from school.A man was standing on the corner and something deep inside 36-me to help him.So I stopped my car , and he ran over with enthusiasm.He said, “ God bless you, I only need 77 cents.” I 37 into my ashtray and 38 enough, there sat three quarters and two pennies.Greatly shocked by this 39, I gave him all the money in the ashtray.He 40 with joy and tears in his eyes, “ You just made it 41for me to see my mom for Christmas!The bus offering this great sale is 42 right away!” It was a moment I’ll never forget.I think that man won’t forget it either, but I was the one who got the best 43 in life_____giving.It also 44 me that nothing is a coincidence, 45-everything has meaning 26A.debt 27A.In fact

B.duty

C.shadow

D.pressure

D.All in all

B.In a wordC.As a result

D.change D.successful D.only C.sign C.passed on D.panic C.medicine wandering C.permitted

28A.develop B.worsen C.vary 29A.fortunate B.wealthy C.generous 30A.even

B.still

C.yet

31A.decoration B.expression 32A.got by

B.pulled out

D.announcement D.passed by

33A.emergencyB.danger C.need 34A.food 35A.driving

B.alcohol

D.entertainment D.cycling D.drove

B.jogging C.challenged

36A.directed B.37A.reached B.38A.amusingly 39A.incident B.40A.poured out 41A.necessary B.42A.queuing B.43A.gift

B.turned B.strangely condition B.turned out difficult leaving time informs and

C.broke D.searched

C.awkwardly D.naturally C.state C.broke out C.possible C.setting C.favor C.persuades C.so

D.coincidence D.burst out D.suitable D.operating D.honor D.reminds D.however

44A.impresses B.45A.or参考答案

B.26----45 ACDBACDCBADABDDCBADB

******************************************************结束

第四篇：高考英语完形填空复习教案

高考英语完形填空复习教学设计

教学设计

学习内容：高三完形填空复习学习目标：

一、语言技能目标： 能进一步强化基于信息词完形填空的能力 二、语言知识目标：能进一步强化信息词的了解。

三、学习策略、文化意识、情感态度价值观目标：能进一步强化基于信息词进行完形填空的策略。教学过程： step1：revison revise the skills when doing cloze： 解题思路：

一.跳读全文，辨体裁，抓大意。

1.把握开头，注意主题句，把握5w和1h，抓故事情节。力求首段把握文章主题。

2.根据每段信息词，概括每段大意。

3.注意尾段信息词所强调的中心，往往形成前后呼应。二.试填，找暗示，先易后难。

三.复核，通读全文，检查思路是否顺畅，有无逻辑错误，同时填补遗漏的难题。高考常考命题点： 1.复现：同词、同义、结构复现

2.关联关系：因果、并列（同类）、类属、相对（转折）关系 3.常识运用（背景知识、生活常识）4.固定搭配

step2：finding the informative words and understanding the main idea.1.style：narrative（记叙文）

2.ask a student to report the main idea of the passage.3.class work： discuss the main factors of this passage.who： an old man and i what： he was doing a language research by asking a saleswoman for a way many times.when： before my first year of university where： in a department store the result： the man became my university professor.group work： discuss the mistakes the students made.and：（1）which answer is correct？

（2）why？

（3）which point does it match with？ 1.复现：同词、同义、结构复现 2.词义辨析

3.关联关系：因果、并列（同类）、类属、相对（转折）关系 4.常识运用（背景知识、生活常识）5.固定搭配

4.check the answers one by one.ask some groups to report，discussing with other groups or individual students or the whole class if necessary.5.in the meantime，show the passage on the screen and point out where we can get the information.step 3： conclusion t： what mistakes do you mainly make？

1、关联关系；

2、词义辨析；，step4： homework let’s do more exercise to consolidate.reflection and summary：

1、高考完型填空题型专题复习备考时，学生要随时跳出应试者的角色，改变角色，变应试者为故事剧中人的角色，联系语境，设身处地换位思考理解剧中人的思想情感去选出答案，或进一步变为出题人的角色，站在更高的角度，熟悉高考常考命题点，去把握本题型答题技巧，备考策略，可能会有意想不到的收获。

2、完形填空的短文通常没有标题且文章的首句和尾句，一般不设空，要特别注重对首、尾句的理解，因为它们往往提示或点明文章的主题，对理解全文有较大帮助。

3、第一遍通读带有空缺单词的短文时可能一时把握不住短文内容，弄 不清头绪，这是很正常的。此时要注意克服畏难情绪和急躁心理，应稳定情绪，再将短文读一、二遍，直到明确大意为止。

4、做题时切勿一看到一个空格就急着选出一个答案，这样往往只见树木不见树林。由于缺乏全局观念，极易导致连续选错。因为完形填空不同于单个句子的选词填空，其空白处是位于一篇文章之中，因此必须纵观全文、通篇考虑。

总之，做完形填空题，了其大意，先易后难，瞻前顾后，通过直接暗示、间接暗示，前、后暗示，层次、段落暗示，逻辑、推断暗示做题是非常关键的。当然，更重要的是扩大阅读面，增加阅读量，积累语言经验，培养语感能力。望大家反复认真阅读，对提高解答完形填空的能力大有裨益。

第五篇：高考完形填空分类训练

高考完形填空训练

【题型点津】完形填空解题策略

1、浏览全文，了解大意。首先利用首句，跳过空格，浏览全文，从整体上感知全文，了解文章大意以及

故事发展情节，然后再进行试填。由于高考完形填空的答案提示信息大多在后文出现，所以切忌看一句填一句。

2、瞻前顾后，先易后难。了解文章大意后，结合各选项的意义和用法，从易到难，先做最有把握的题目。

对于少数难题，暂时跳过，结合上下文，仔细推敲后便会迎刃而解。

3、复读全文，查漏补缺。答完全部题目后，要结合自己选择的答案再次阅读短文，围绕文章中心，查看

文章内容是否通顺、结构是否完整、搭配是否有误，是否断章取义等。根据短文中句与句，段与段的逻辑关系进行判断，最终确定个别难题。

【试题部分】

（一）----说明文

All(1)_______ things must fight to stay alive.They have to feed on something and at the same time avoid being(2)_______.Therefore they have to solve this big problem of staying alive in their own way.The danger of being eaten in the sea is great.Those plants and animals that do survive usually(3)_______ very fast and in great numbers.(4)_______ sea animals have defensive devices which help them to survive.The jelly fish have(5)_______ tentacles(触角)which are used for attack and defense.Another method of(6)_______ which sea plants and animals use is disguise.They usually have the same(7)_______ as their surroundings.In order to stay alive, animals need to have good senses.Fishes have sharp eyes.Almost all animals are sensitive to(8)_______.Fishes judge movements in the water by(9)_______ of their lines.Fishes and other sea animals can hear well and many of them can(10)_______ different types of warning sound.1.A.living

B.alive

C.livelyC.havenC.run

D.live D.eaten D.swim D.long D.growth D.length D.move

2.A.taken3.A.produce4.A.Any5.A.beautiful7.A.color

B.gottenB.reproduceB.short

B.survivalB.bodyB.fleeB.meansB.do

B.EveryC.Certain

C.poisonousC.flightC.widthC.touchC.methodC.build

D.Each

6.A.swimming8.A.run away9.A.way10.A.make

D.approachD.produce

【解题导语】本文是说明文，主要讲述了生物在特定的环境中如何学会去保护自己不受侵害。【新词链接】avoid doing sth.避免做某事by means of用„„的方法 make sound / noise 弄出声音 1.A 根据四个单词的区别，“生物”应为living things。2.D 固定搭配：avoid doing sth.意为“避免做某事”。3.B 根据上下文意思，此处指动植物“再生”。4.C 由谓语动词形式可知，certain指“某些”。5.C 根据下文得知此处指“有毒的”触角。6.B 指海底动植物生存的另一种方法。

7.A 这些动物有与周围环境相同的颜色，即保护色。8.C 所有动物对触摸很敏感。

9.B 固定搭配，by means of 意为“用„„的方法“。10.A固定搭配，make sound / noise意为“弄出声音”。

（二）----夹叙夹议

Getting plenty of exercise is very important.I enjoy swimming very much.Last summer I went to the(1)_______ every day.I plan to go there this summer too, but I may not be able to.I have a new(2)_______, sometimes I have to work until(3)_______ at night.Although I now work more hours than I used to, yet I do receive a larger salary.I didn’t receive much pay on my(4)_______ job.I like my new job, but had I know that it would take up so much of my free time, I would not have taken.I prefer(5)_______ to making more money.I have heard that riding a bike is good exercise.Maybe I will be able to(6)_______ enough money to buy a bike.My neighbor, Ms Wilson, has a bicycle that I could(7)_______, but I would rather own my own bike.If I used hers, I would worry about destroying it.Since I make more money now, I think that I can afford to buy my own.Getting a bike is really a good idea, because while I’m riding to and from, I will be getting(8)_______ at the same time.It is easier to get to the seaside on a bike, too.I might be able to go swimming every day after all.This new job is great!I’m very(9)_______.This will be a summer full of(10)_______.1.A.playground2.A.office3.A.far

B.shoreB.jobB.deepB.newB.keepB.rest

C.seasideC.late

D.sea D.interestD.latelyD.old D.workingD.cost D.borrowD.money D.disappointedD.imagination

C.love

C.pastC.playingC.takeC.lend

4.A.favorite5.A.swimming6.A.save7.A.ride9.A.moved

B.ridingB.renew

8.A.enjoyment10.A.exercise

C.exercise

B.excitedC.interestedB.pleasureC.interest

【解题导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章，主要讲述了锻炼的重要性，作者同时做到了工作和锻炼两不误。【新词链接】take up 占据（时间、空间）prefer… to…喜欢„„胜过„„；宁愿„„而不愿„„would rather do sth.宁愿去做某事afford to do sth.有能力去做某事 1.C 根据文章倒数第4句话可知。2.B 由下文的 I like my new job 可知。3.C 根据上下文，应该是我工作到深夜。4.D 和new 相对比。

5.A 根据上下文可知，作者喜欢游泳。6.A 作者要“节约”钱去买自行车。

7.D 根据句意可知我可以向邻居Ms Wilson “借”自行车。8.C 在骑自行车中得到“锻炼”。9.B 由上文可知。

10.A由文章首句：getting plenty of exercise is very important可以知道。

（三）----议论文

Expressing gratitude is an important form of good manners.Nowadays more and more people in China have found it’s high time to cultivate a thankful heart for the good others(1)______.Everyone likes to get praised and appreciated.Gratitude is the greatest of virtues, which lets others smile and makes the world more beautiful.You just need several minutes to write down a thank-you note, but it bring much joy to the(2)______.We live in a society where we enjoy the different services of others.But(3)______ of them should be taken for granted.Gratitude is also a kind of(4)______ in life.In developing gratitude for every moment – for the simple joys and even for the(5)______ times—we come to truly enjoy and appreciate life.Then we are able to see the(6)______ that surrounds us.Try to write a thank-you letter to your parents for working hard to(7)______ you a happy life.Be grateful to your teachers because of their(8)______ with your studies and character building.Say thanks to your friends who(9)______ both your happiness and sorrow.We are sure it will bring them much joy and add(10)______ into your own life as well.1.A.have 2.A.doer3.A.one

B.do

C.shareC.none

D.like D.speakerD.all D.developing

B.receiveB.any one

B.feelingB.realityB.produce B.part

B.sharedB.justice

C.performer

4.A.attitude5.A.managing 6.A.truth 7.A.offer 8.A.study 9.A.knew

C.emotionD.senseC.experienceD.magic

C.imagineD.tryC.help

D.co-operation

D.color

B.challengingC.changing

C.realizedD.recognizedC.taste

10.A.reflection

【解题导语】本文是议论文，阐述了“人要会感激”的道理。【新词链接】do good to对„„有益处、对„„有好处

take… for granted对„„不以为然，轻视、认为„„无所谓 1.B 固定搭配，do good to 意为“对„„有益处、对„„有好处”。2.B 感谢信能给接受者带来极大的愉悦。

3.C 此处them指上文的“service”。take…for granted “对„„不以为然，轻视、认为„„无所谓”。此句意为“这种服务不应该被人藐视”。4.A 感恩也是一种人生态度。

5.B even暗示前后对比。前面讲到“快乐时光”，后面应接“挑战的时刻（困难时期）”。6.D 这样我们就可以看到围绕在我们周围的魔力。7.A offer 在此意为“提供”。

8.C 感谢老师在学业方面和性格磨练方面给我们的帮助。9.B 感谢朋友与我们同甘共苦。

10.D 感谢给我们带来快乐，也给我们的生活增加光彩。

（四）----记叙文

A boy is about to go on his first date, and is nervous about what to talk about.He asks his father for advice.The father(1)_______, “My son, there are three subjects that always(2)_______.These are food, family, and philosophy.”

The boy picks up his date and they go to a soda fountain.(3)_______ ice cream sodas in front of them, they(4)_______ at each other for a long time, as the boy's nervousness builds.He remembers his father's advice, and chooses the first(5)_______.He asks the girl: “Do you like spinach?” She says “No,” and the silence returns.After a few(6)_______ uncomfortable minutes, the boy thinks of his father's suggestion and(7)_______ the second item on the list.He asks, “Do you have a brother?” Again, the girl says “No” and there is(8)_______ once again.The boy then(9)_______ his last card.He thinks of his father's(10)_______ and asks the girl the following question: “If you had a brother, would he like spinach?” 1.A.asksB.repliesC.tells2.A.do

B.helpC.work

D.talks D.affect D.laugh

3.A.ForB.BesidesC.WithoutD.With 4.A.stareB.glareC.smile6.A.moreB.another

5.A.adviceB.questionC.wordD.topic

C.otherD.most

7.A.turns onB.turns toC.turns awayD.turns over C.asks

D.plays

8.A.smileB.nervousnessC.silenceD.anxiety 9.A.usesB.takes10.A.lessonB.advice

C.promiseD.order

【解题导语】本文是记叙文，主要讲述了一个男孩子机械地使用父亲提议的话题，在第一次约会闹出的笑话。【新词链接】ask sb.for sth.问某人要某物。stare at 凝视，长时间看 plays his last card 打出最后一张牌 1.B 根据故事开头提供的情景：He asks his father for advice。2.C 复合结构“with+宾语＋宾补”可以表示状态、条件等。4.A 过了几分钟”。7.B

此处的work意为“奏效”。3.D 介词此题区别不同方式的“看”，stare at 意思是：

凝视，长时间看。5.D 联系上下文，他父亲提供了三个话题。6.A 此题考察more的表达方式，意思是“又

根据句意，turns to是“转向„„”的意思，最贴切。8.C 联系故事情节的发展，得

到否定回答之后接下来是“没有人讲话”了。9.D 短语plays his last card意为“打出最后一张牌”。10.B与文章开头的第二句话asks his father for advice相呼应。

（五）----夹叙夹议

I am discovering that many people want, above all else, to live life fully.But sometimes the past prohibits our living and enjoying life to the utmost in the present.A school teacher(1)______ his room a few minutes early and(2)______ a mealworm laboriously crawling along the floor.It had somehow been(3)______.The back part of the worm was dead and dried up, but still attached to the(4)______, living part by just a thin thread.As the teacher(5)______ the strange sight of a poor worm(6)______ its dead half across the floor, a little girl ran in and noticed it there.Picking it up, she said, oh, Oscar, when are you going to(7)______ that dead part so you can really live?

What a marvelous(8)______ for all of us!When are we going to lose that dead part so we can really live? When are we going to let go of past pain so we can live(9)______? When are we going to drop the baggage of needless guilt so we can(10)______ life? When are we going to let go of that past resentment so we can know peace?

Have you been dragging something that is dead and gone around with you? Are you ready to lose that dead part so you can really live? 1.A.entered2.A.saw3.A.killed

B.left

C.rushedC.noticed

D.slipped

D.found D.damage D.frontD.learnedD.bringing D.place D.puzzle D.fully

B.searched

B.injured B.middle

C.hurtC.head

C.tookC.cut

C.pulling

C.doubtC.joyfully

4.A.behind5.A.studied6.A.pushing7.A.lose

8.A.problem9.A.happily10.A.live

B.researched

B.takingB.miss

B.sadlyB.enjoy

B.question

C.experienceD.treasure

【解题导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章，主要通过分析生活中的一个现象，得出一个人生哲理：生活中我们要善于放弃包袱，轻装上阵，这样我们才能生活得精彩、充实。【新词链接】let go of sb./ sth.把某人(某物)放开，松开手 1.A老师在提前进入(enter)教室时发现了一条米虫在吃力地爬行，拖着已经死去的残躯。

2.C老师此时是不经意地注意到，所以用notice。3.B 米虫还在爬，所以不能用dead，只是受伤了，要用injured;而hurt通常指心灵上的伤害。4.D 虫的后半个部位已经死了，干了，依附在它身体的前部（front）。5.A老师在观察这个现象，这个观察带有一定的研究（study）性。6.C与前文相呼应，这个虫子拖着（pulling）死去的身体部分在爬行。7.A“要活命就得放弃死去的部分。”因此这个死去的部分就成了累赘，loss这里带有放弃的意思。miss“错过”，cut“切下”，place“放置”，均与句子意思不符。8.B这个问题恰恰也是值得我们思考的问题，需要回答的问题通常用question表示。9.D我们把过去的痛苦忘掉，才能生活得精彩、充实（full）。10.C 只有我们把不必要的负疚的包袱放掉，才能更好地体验（experience）生活。