中考英语词性转换概念详解(带练习) 考前冲刺

第一篇：中考英语词性转换概念详解(带练习) 考前冲刺

知识点六 词性转换

I．形容词——副词

1、加ly

quiet安静的loud大声beautiful美丽的sad难过的bright明亮的wide广泛careful仔细的serious严重的certain一定usual通常clear清楚final最后

2、去y加ily

easy—_____容易的heavy—_____大量

angry—_____生气的hungry—_____饥饿的happy—_____ 快乐的lucky—_____幸运的3、le结尾，去e加y

possible—_____可能gentle—_____轻柔的4、不变

hard难的努力地，猛烈地fast 快

early早late 晚

enough足够straight笔直

II.动词——名词

1、加(e)r、or、ress

farm 耕种—farmer农民drive 驾驶—driver驾驶员 teach 教导—teacher老师work 工作—worker工人 write 写—_____作家

report 报道—reporter记者

act--actor 男演员visit—visitor观光者invent--inventor 发明家calculate—_____计算器

safe安全real真的recent最近的main主要accurate精确的win 赢—_____获胜者own 拥有—_____拥有者

paint画、粉刷—painter画家 manage 经营—manager经理 record 记录—recorder录音机

wait—waitress女服务员act—actress女演员

2、加ion结尾 add—addition加 collect—collection 收集discuss—discussion讨论decide—_____决定invent—invention发明物invite—invitation 邀请operate—operation手术

3、加ing

begin—_____开始 build—building大楼say—saying 谚语paint—painting 绘画 meet—meeting 会议train—_____培训 mean—meaning意义

4、其他

serve—_____服务speak—_____演讲、言语fish—_____渔夫enter—_____入口know—_______知识weigh—_____重量please—_____愉快

III.名词——名词

art艺术—_____画家science—_____科学家city—_____市民custom—_____顾客office—_____官员engine—_____工程师

IV.名词——形容词

1、名词后加ful

care—careful 小心的use—useful 有用的help—helpful有帮助的pollute—pollution 污染solve—_____解答organize—_____组织locate—_____地点suggest—_____建议protect-—protection 保护develop—_____发展 mix—_____混合物choose—_____选择cook—_____厨师tour—_____游客save—_____安全die—_____死亡act—_____活动succeed—_____成功able—_____能力 fly—_____飞行、航班relax—_____放松 memorize—_____记忆practice—______练习friend—_____友谊business—_____男商人business—_____女商人library—_____图书管理员law—_____律师

neighbour—_____邻居

thank—thankful 感激的wonder—wonderful精彩的power—powerful 强大的 harm—harmful 有害的2、名词后加y

cloud—cloudy 多云的rain—rainy 下雨的wind—windy 有风的snow—snowy 下雪的sun—______晴朗的3、名词后加ly

friend—friendly 友好的love—_____可爱的4、形容词以al 结尾 nation—national 国家的education—educational 教育的nature—______ 自然的tradition—______ 传统的5、名词末尾的ce变成t

difference(s)—different 不同importance—important 重要的6、名词后加en

wood—wooden木制的gold—golden金色的7、形容词后加y

difficult—difficulty 困难honest—honesty诚实

8、形容词后加dom

free—_____自由wise—_____聪明

9、其他

danger—dangerous危险的office—_____官方的 fool—_____愚蠢的west—_____西方的favour—_____最喜欢的noise—_____ 吵闹的health—healthy 健康的fun—______ 滑稽的luck—lucky 幸运的medicine—______ 医药的 physics—______ 物理的chemistry—______ 化学的history—______ 历史的foreigner—foreign 外国的 home—_____无家可归的expense—expensive 贵的truth—true 真实的wound—_____受伤的response—_____负责的electricity—electric电的—electronic 电子的V.前缀

possible—_____可能、不可能（同样适用polite, patient）healthy—_____健康的—不健康的honest——_____诚实—不诚实的appear——_____出现—消失like—_____喜欢—不喜欢

练习

1.His ___________ sister is only one year older than he.(old)

2.The Smiths live on the __________ floor of the building.(nine)

3.All the great __________ are respected by the world.(invent)4.I’ll do my homework more __________ next time.(care)

5.When you study a foreign language, it’s important to make a good ______.(begin)6.I helped the old man to show my ______.(kind)

7.In the past punishment was decided by the university.The student had no

_________ but to accept it.(choose)

8.Our teacher told us the _____ story I had ever heard.(sad)

9.What nice __________!Let’s put them on the walls of the meeting room.(paint)11.A ___________ sight stopped them from going forward.(frighten)12.Mary ________ playing the piano for two hours every day.(practice)13.The wind is blowing _______.It’s the right time to fly kites.(gentle)14.The visitors are ________ students.(main)

15.English has more ______ who learn it as a second language than Chinese.(speak)16.Could you tell me who will give us a ________ on children’s education?(speak)17.To my ________, I got full marks for maths last week.(surprised)18.In winter, most of the rivers and lakes are _____.(freeze)

19.In _________ weather, the water is always covered with ice.(freeze)20.We’ve to work out a ___ to the problem.(solve)

21.The doctors were busy operating on the _______ soldier during the war.(wound)22.Your pet dog is so __________ that all of us like to play with it.(love)23.Of all the boys, Li Ming studies ______.(hard)

24.We are all pleased to hear that the _________ went on very well.(operate)25.WHO means World Health ________.(organize)

26.These modern machines work27.This cartoon film is _________ than the one I saw last Saturday.(fun)

28.I think the success will depend on your __________ not your money.(wise)

29.As we entered the garden, we saw a little girl ______ on the grass in the sun.(lie)30.The shopping center is always _________ of customers at weekends.(fill)31.Do you know the __________ of the nearest police station?(located)32.A few friends of __________ will come to our dinner party tonight.(we)33.We have been told the ______ of the case.(true)

34.I felt _________ sorry for having missed such a wonderful football match.(truth)35.The weatheris _____, so you’d better take an umbrella with you.(change)36.To be ___________, I think you didn’t sing as well as Jack.(honesty)37.You cannot eat so much fast food, because it is ___________.(health)38.Everyone should take an ________ part in sports events.(activity)39.We all know that there’s no _________ thing on the moon.(live)

40.No one knows whether Bin Laden is still ___________ or not.(live)41.I can’t find my wallet.It has ________!(appear)

42.The mother was _________ to the brave man who had saved her son.(thank)43.Many students are not able to pay their college ________.(expensive)

44.I don’t think it a good idea.Do you want to listen to my ________?(suggest)45.George Stephenson became famous in his _________.(twenty)46.That girl’s _______ hair attracted all of us.(gold)

47.It’s a _________ to have a picnic with all the family members.(please)48.The lost calculator has been returned to its __________.(own)49.Be sure to let me know whenever you are in __________.(dangerous)50.She took the two o’clock __________ to Chicago just now.(fly)51.The tall _________ is one of my father’s best friends.(art)

52.Have you decided to take the headmaster’s __________?(advise)53.Many people became after the fire.(home)54.They were well ____________ at a friend’s house.(service)55.The street has been _____ by the workers.(wide)

56.Chinese will be _________ used in the world from now on.(wide)57.As the ______ goes, “ No pains, no gains”.(say)

58.Every month you can get three thousand yuan at _______.(little)

59.Although he worked hardest, he got the ___________ money of all.(little)60.My family have been to Beijing __________ to climb the Great Wall.(two)61.One shouldn’t give up easily if he is determined to __________.(success)62.He can do everything on ______ own.(he)

63.Do you know if the headmistress of the school is a _________ teacher?(chemical)64.The teacher told them that had been a ___________ change.(physics)

65.The patient is getting ________.The doctors will use new medicine for him.(ill)66.Even __________, he lost his job.(bad)

第二篇：中考英语词性转换归纳

solve解决-----solution 解决方法

动词变名词3．V+ ance 结尾1.v+ ment 结尾appear—appearance 外貌，出现achieve---achievement 成就perform----performance 演出advertise---advertisement// advertisingagree—(in)agreement 4．V+ ing 结尾apartment 公寓bathe 洗澡---bathingamusement 娱乐end 结束----ending 结尾，结局argue---argument争吵train 训练---trainingcommit奉献—commitmentmean----meaning 意义 词缀变化中学归纳

salt 盐---salty 咸的shine---shiny 发亮的silk 丝绸—silky 丝绸般的sleep---sleepy 昏昏欲睡的taste 口味，品味------tasty 甜的2.名词+ ed

balance –balanced平衡的spot 斑点，地点----spotted 有斑点的talent-----talented 有天赋的organized 有组织的compliment 称赞，恭维develop---developmentdisgree department —disagreement experiment 局，部实验，试验equip govern 装备统治---equipment —装备，器材manage---management government经营政府 管理2attract．V+ tion 吸引—结尾attraction人有吸引力的事或conclude—conclusion 结论competediscuss——discussion competition 讨论竞争，比赛educate-----education式decide----decisiondescribeexpress —表达description----expression 描写，描绘词语；表达方graduate 毕业—graduationoperate 操作，动手术—operationorganize----organizationinstruct—instruction指导，介绍invent—inventor / inventioninvite—invitationinspire---inspiration pollute----pollution 灵感，鼓舞人心的---predict---prediction 污染pronounce---pronunciation 预言resolvepermit suggest-允许决心建议，暗示-----permission-----resolution 决心--suggestionsay-----saying谚语5Beg(．V+behave 乞讨其他)— beggarknowfly知道行为，举止乞丐---knowledge----behaviorheat —flight 飞行 知识hitmix 撞击加热------hit---heat 轰动一时的人或物，热量press 混合-----mixture 混合物 碰撞sit-----seat 按，压succeed--success 座位—pressure

压力

tour+在-----旅游，在-----作巡回演出tourist 地点 ttour China---tour旅游直接/名词变形容词 游客1Anger 名词+yhunger---hungry 生气-----angryfogfur----furry —foggy有雾的guilthealth---healthy 罪恶---guilty 毛皮的 内疚的luck---luckycloud---cloudywindrain---rainy —windysnow---snowysuntourist------touristy —sunnybusiness---busy

游客多的distusted offended 厌恶的crowded 生气的polluted pleased 被污染的拥挤的高兴的 3

meaning．名词care—+ ful/less

meaningful 有意义的help---helpful / helpless

—careful/ careless 小心的；粗心的homecolour---colourful

—homeless 无家可归的 pain use---useless/ useful

疼痛---painful 痛苦的 thankpeace —thankful 充满感激的playful 和平顽皮的，爱玩耍的----peaceful平静的，宁静的4

adjustable ．名词+ able

comfort---comfortable

可调整的 knowledge---knowledgeable suit一套-----suitable 合适的 5.enormous 名词+ ous

danger巨大的 mystery —dangerous

6.ce 神秘-----mysterious 神秘的confidence----confident 变 t

difference---different7.al

结尾

medicine 药----medical 医学的music---musical

nature---natural 自然的person---personal私人的nation—national 国家的education---educational有教育意义的tradition----traditional 传统的origin起源---original 新颖的；独创的8．名词+ lyfriend—friendly

形容词变副词1． 形容词+ ly

bad—badly

bright—brightly明亮地casual—casually 随意地clear—clearly清楚地complete—completely 完全correct---correctly 正确地final--finally

fortunate—fortunately幸运地

4.特殊

good—well好地

true—truly

名词---形容词—副词

beauty 美，美人—beautiful—beautifullycare—careful—carefullycare—careless—carelessly

live---lively 活跃的，有生气的love9.+ en —lovely 可爱的wood—结尾wooden

木制的wool—woolen 羊毛的10.其他

energy精力---energeticfoolfreedom 傻子—foolish 愚蠢的height 自由—free 空的，免费的illness 高度疾病—---ill highlove—loving 慈爱的death---dead

pleasure---pleasant / pleased popularity 流行性—popularpride---proud

scientist----scientific 科学的方位的词表达

名词—形容词East—easternWestSouth——western southernNorth---northernIn the west of China

In the western part of China四大洲

Asia 亚洲名词–---------Asian 形容词

AfricaEurope非洲欧洲-----African

-----EuropeanAmerica 美洲-----Americangeneralloudparticular —loudly

—generally 一般来讲 politeproper —politely 特殊的，独特的—particularlymain------mainly 合适的-，恰当的most主要地---properlynormal---normally 多数-----mostly 多半，大多数

quickquietreal——正常地 quietly quickly

recent —really

轻轻地，安静地hard 最近的----recentlylate 难的；努力地---hardly最近；近来几乎不sad--sadly 迟的—lately最近；近来slow---slowly

specialspecific---specifically —specially 专门，特殊地

strong特定地，明确地sudden—usual—strongly suddenly坚决地，突然强烈地2.—usuallycomfortable---comfortably 以le 结尾的 去e + ygentlepossible---possibly

—gentlysimple----simplyterrible---terribly 仅仅；只；简单地3.easy辅音字母+ y 变 ilyheavy—easilyhappy--happily —heavilydifference---different---differently happinesshunger—happy—happily healthluck——healthyhungry--hungrily noise—pride—luckynoisy——healthily —luckily noisily

sadness—proudsafety —sad——proudlysadly

骄傲地 silence安全；安全的地方—safe—safely success—truth—silent---silently 默默地 unluck—wonder —truesuccessful—successfully unlucky—truly

— 奇迹—wonderfulunluckily

—既是形容词又是副词

wonderfully early

lateget up early ；deepbe late for class an early trainhighdive deep into the sea come late for schooljump higha hole deep large ；harda high mountain

a hard questionwork hard / study hard ；a hard stonelongIt takes too long rain hard

farIt takes a long time straightMy home is far from school jump far

a straight line

go straight along here

第三篇：中考英语词性大转换

中考英语词性大转换

动词变名词

1.v+ ment 结尾

develop---development achieve---achievement 成就

advertise---advertisement// advertising disgree—disagreement agree—(in)agreement department 局，部 apartment 公寓 experiment 实验，试验 amusement 娱乐 equip 装备---equipment 装备，器材argue---argument争吵 govern 统治—government 政府 commit奉献—commitment manage---management 经营 管理 compliment 称赞，恭维 2．V+ tion 结尾

attract吸引—attraction 有吸引力的事或人；令人向往的地方 conclude—conclusion 结论 invent—inventor / invention compete—competition 竞争，比赛

invite—invitation

discuss—discussion 讨论

inspire---inspiration 灵感，鼓舞人心的---educate-----education

pollute----pollution 污染 decide----decision

predict---prediction 预言describe—description描写，描绘

pronounce---pronunciationexpress 表达----expression 词语；表达方式

resolve 决心-----resolution 决心 graduate 毕业—graduation

permit 允许-----permissionoperate 操作，动手术—operation

suggest-建议，暗示--suggestionorganize----organization

solve解决-----solution 解决方法 instruct—instruction指导，介绍 3．V+ ance 结尾

appear—appearance 外貌，出现 perform----performance 演出 4．V+ ing 结尾

bathe 洗澡---bathing

end 结束----ending 结尾，结局 train 训练---training5．V+ 其他

Beg(乞讨)—beggar 乞丐 know---knowledge fly—flight 飞行

heat 加热---heat 热量

hit 撞击------hit 轰动一时的人或物，碰撞 mix 混合-----mixture 混合物 名词变形容词

1名词+y

Anger 生气-----angry hunger---hungry fog—foggy有雾的 fur----furry 毛皮的guilt 罪恶---guilty 内疚的mean----meaning 意义 say-----saying 谚语

behave 行为，举止----behavior

press 按，压—pressure 压力 sit-----seat 座位 succeed--success

tour 在-----旅游，在-----作巡回演出 直接+地点 tour China---tour 旅游/ tourist 游客

health---healthy luck---lucky cloud---cloudy wind—windy rain---rainy

中考英语词性大转换

snow---snowy sun—sunny

tourist------touristy 游客多的 business---busy

salt 盐---salty 咸的 2.名词+ ed

balance –balanced平衡的spot 斑点，地点----spotted 有斑点的 talent-----talented 有天赋的 organized 有组织的 distusted 厌恶的 3．名词+ ful/less

meaning—meaningful 有意义的care—careful/ careless 小心的；粗心的 help---helpful / helpless

home—homeless 无家可归的 colour---colourful 4．名词+ able

adjustable 可调整的 comfort---comfortable 5.名词+ ous

enormous 巨大的 danger—dangerous

mystery 神秘-----mysterious 神秘的 7.al 结尾

medicine 药----medical 医学的 music---musical

nature---natural 自然的 person---personal(私人的)8．名词+ ly friend—friendly

live---lively 活跃的，有生气的 love—lovely 可爱的 10.其他

energy精力---energetic fool 傻子—foolish 愚蠢的freedom 自由—free 空的，免费的 height 高度—high illness 疾病---ill love—loving 慈爱的方位的词表达名词—形容词 East—eastern West—western

shine---shiny 发亮的silk 丝绸—silky 丝绸般的 sleep---sleepy 昏昏欲睡的taste 口味，品味------tasty 甜的offended 生气的 crowded 拥挤的 polluted 被污染的 pleased 高兴的pain 疼痛---painful 痛苦的 use---useless/ useful

thank—thankful 充满感激的peace 和平----peaceful平静的，宁静的 playful 顽皮的，爱玩耍的 knowledge---knowledgeable suit 一套-----suitable 合适的 6.ce 变 t

confidence----confident difference---different

nation—national 国家的education---educational有教育意义的 tradition----traditional 传统的origin起源---original 新颖的；独创的 9.+ en 结尾

wood—wooden 木制的 wool—woolen 羊毛的 death---dead

pleasure---pleasant / pleased popularity 流行性—popular pride---proud

scientist----scientific 科学的South—southern North---northern

In the west of China In the western part of China

四大洲名词-----形容词 Asia 亚洲–----AsianAfrica 非洲-----African

Europe欧洲-----EuropeanAmerica 美洲-----American 形容词变副词 1． 形容词+ ly

bad—badly

normal---normally 正常地 bright—brightly明亮地 quick—quickly

casual—casually 随意地 quiet—quietly 轻轻地，安静地 clear—clearly清楚地 real—really

complete—completely 完全 recent 最近的----recently最近；近来 correct---correctly 正确地 hard 难的；努力地---hardly 几乎不 final--finally

late 迟的—lately最近；近来 fortunate—fortunately幸运地 sad--sadly general—generally 一般来讲 slow---slowly

loud—loudly

special—specially 专门，特殊地

particular 特殊的，独特的—particularly specific---specifically 特定地，明确地 polite—politely

strong—strongly 坚决地，强烈地 proper 合适的-，恰当的---properly sudden—suddenly突然 main------mainly主要地

usual—usually

most 多数-----mostly 多半，大多数 2.以le 结尾的 去e + y comfortable---comfortably simple----simply 仅仅；只；简单地 gentle—gently terrible---terribly

possible---possibly

3.辅音字母+ y 变 ily easy—easily heavy—heavily happy--happily 4.特殊

good—well好地well 身体健康的，井 true—truly

名词---形容词—副词

beauty 美，美人—beautiful—beautifully health—healthy—healthily care—careful—carefully luck—lucky—luckily care—careless—carelessly

noise—noisy—noisily

difference---different---differently pride—proud—proudly骄傲地 happiness—happy—happily sadness—sad—sadly

hunger—hungry--hungrily

safety 安全；安全的地方—safe—safely

silence—silent---silently 默默地 unluck—unlucky—unluckily

success—successful—successfully wonder 奇迹—wonderful—wonderfully

truth—true—truly 既是形容词又是副词

earlyget up early ；

an early train latebe late for class

come late for school

deepdive deep into the sea

a hole deep large

highjump high；

a high mountain

harda hard question；a hard stone

work hard / study hard rain hard

longIt takes too long

It takes a long time

farjump far

My home is far from schoolstraighta straight line

go straight along here

第四篇：词性转换练习

词性转换练习

1.calculate(v.)计算 ___________(n.)计算器

___________(n.)计算

2.important(adj.)重要的 ____________(n.)重要性

_______________(adv.)重要地 3.mean(v.)意思是

__________(n.)意思；意义

___________(adj.)有意义的 __________(adj.)无意义的4.electric(adj.)通电的 _____________(adj.)电子的

____________(adj.)和电有关的____________(n.)电

5.know(v.)知道

__________(过去式)_________（过去分词）

______________(n.)知识

6.rare(adj.)罕见的 ______________(adv.)罕有地=seldom 7.enjoy _________(they)反身代词 8.speak(v.)讲 __________(n.)讲座

9.operate(v.)操作；动手术 ______________(n.)手术 10.mouse(n.)老鼠

________(复数)11.bad/badly/ill

_________(比较级)_________(最高级)12.little _________(比较级)_________(最高级)13.good / well _________(比较级)_________(最高级)14.much / many _________(比较级)_________(最高级)15.forty

____________（序数词）16.twenty

____________（序数词）17.twelve

____________（序数词）18.five

____________（序数词）19.nine

____________（序数词）

20.please(v.)使...高兴 __________(n.)快乐

_________(adj.)高兴的，满意的_________(adj.)令人愉快的，舒适的

21.begin(v.)开始

at the _________(n.)of.....在。。的开端

22.depend(v.)依靠

________(adj.)依赖的 ________(n.)依赖

_________(adj.)独立的 ________(n.)独立

23.aware(adj.)有意识的__________(adj.)没有意识的 __________(n.)有意识

____________(n.)没有意识 24.write(v.)写作

________(过去式)

________(过去分词)

__________(n.)文章

__________(n.)作者 25.distance(n.)距离

___________(adj.)遥远的

第五篇：上海牛津英语词性转换及练习

初中磁性转换及练习

 sight(n.)视力（觉）→ see(v.)看见

 personally(adv.)亲自→ personal(adj.)个人的；私人的→ person(n.)

人

 sensible(adj.)明智的→ sense(n.)感觉官能

 dead(adj.)不运作的；死的→die(v.)去世→ dying(adj.)垂死的→ death

(n.)死亡

 France(n.)法国→ French(adj.)法国的 attraction(n.)有吸引力的事或物→ attract(v.)吸引

 enable(v.)使能够→ able(adj.)有能力的 leader(n.)领导者→ lead(v.)领导

 agricultural(adj.)农业的→agriculture(n.)农业

 further(v.)使...进一步→ further(adj.)更进一步的；更远

 scared(adj.)害怕→scare(v.)使恐惧（害怕）

 pleased(adj.)高兴；满意→ please(v.)使满意→ pleasant(adj.)令人愉

快的；宜人的→pleasure(n.)高兴；愉快；满意

 honest(adj.)诚实的→ honesty(n.)诚实→ dishonest(adj.)不诚实的  patient(adj.)有耐心的→ patient(n.)病人→ patiently(adv.)耐心地→

patience(n.)耐心 → impatient(adj.)没耐心的 amaze----amazing

 pollute----pollution

 locate----location

 scenery----scenic

 life----（pl.）lives

 one----first----once

 gentle----gently

 five----fifth

 manage----manager

 design----designer

 tour----tourist

 similarly----similar

 fight----fighter

 servant(n.)仆人—serve(v.)服务—service(n.)服务，协助

 electricity(n.)电（能）—electric(adj.)用电力工作的，电动的—electrical(adj.)

电的 foolish(adj.)愚蠢的—fool(n.)傻瓜；(v.)愚弄

month(n.)月份词性变换练习（2）

Group 1

57.Last week I went on a trip to Sichuan and I took many 58.Ben thinks thelesson of this book is very interesting.(twelve)

59.The boy seemed to be enjoying(he)

60.If your child shows any signs of , take him to the doctor immediately.(ill)

61.Newspapers provide readers with(nation)

62.The doctors tried their best to the patient’s life, but failed.(safe)

63.“Please listen to me,” said the teacher to the students.(care)

64.The gueststhe room because it is too small and it has a terrible smell.(like)

Group 2

The world now has a big economic problem.Some people even lost their_______.(job)

31.There are already eleven in the list.You are the _______.(twelve)

32.China hosted _______ first Olympic Games from August 8 to 24.(it)

33.There are a lot of British words not _______used in the United States.(wide)

34.The _______of the computer marked the beginning of a new era.(invent)

35.I _______ this is their house but I'm not sure.(thought)

36.Obama's honesty and _______ have made him president of the United States.(wise)

37.You shouldn’t depend on your parents any more.You must be _______.(depend)Group 3

57.My brother is good at ___________.(draw)

58.I like to look at the colours of __________ in autumn.(leaf)

59.She doesn’t like __________ food in the market because it’s not fresh.(freeze)

60.He fell ___________ during the lecture yesterday afternoon.(sleep)

61.Don’t forget to ___________ your email addresses at the end of the party.(change)

62.We are looking for students who can sing ___________.(beautiful)

63.There are many ___________ children in some African(非洲的)countries.(home)

64.___________ the butter into the flour, please.(mixture)

Group 4

57.We call people from Germany ______________.(German)

58.Please help _____________ to the apples on the table, Mary.(you)

59.When John was in his ______________, he became a very popular writer.(forty)

60.______________, we were not caught in the heavy rain last night.(lucky)

61.I hear that Mr Brown is too _____________ to remember his own age.(forget)

62.The scientists have just discovered a new kind of ______________.(ill)

63.Miss Black hopes that she will _____________ in finding a good job soon.(success)

64.We all know that it is _____________ for an ordinary plane to reach the moon.(possible)

Group 5

57.Mary bought three ___________ in the supermarket.(brush)

58.The old couple had an _______ weekend when their four children came to see them.(enjoy).59.This is the ___________ time for him to go there alone.(three)

60.A car accident happened this morning.___________, none was hurt.(fortunate)

61.Edison was a great ___________ though he stayed at school for only a little time.(invent)

62.The policemen ___________ in saving the boy within two hours.(success)

63.The twin can do a lot of housework by ___________(they)

64.The boy’s face turned still ___________ after the headmaster praised him.(red)Group 6

57.Our beautiful roses won ________ prize at the flower show.We are very proud of

it.(two)

58.Snow is a/an__________ sight in this warm place.(usual)

59.To save money, using coupons（优惠券）becomes one of the most popular

shopping

___________ in America.(act)

60.The manager tried to deal ___________ with angry workers.(polite)

61.Some teenagers are used to reading ___________ magazines on line.(electricity)

62.Too much work, worry, and __________ have made him look older.(ill)

63.I was late, so I missed the _________ of the movie.(begin)

64.China will produce the world’s _______ train for the Beijing-Shanghai high-speed

railway.(fast)

Group 7

57.Mum sometimes _______ me how to do the housework on Sundays.(teacher)

58.We also call the people from England ________.(Britain)

59.Jack slammed(砰地关上)the door ________ after he was laughed at.(angry)

60.It’s really ________ for a child of five to take care of himself.(possible)

61.Children are educated to be_______ when they are very young.(honesty)

62.Sichuan Earthquake is China’s biggest ________ disaster since 1949.(nature)

63.WHO is the short form of the World Health _________.(organize)

64._________ up at night is harmful to our health.(stay)

Group 8

57.Spring is here.We can see many ___________ flying in the garden.(butterfly)

58.I met an old friend of ___________ when I was doing shopping in the market.(I)

59.This is the ___________ time for me to give a speech before so many people.(two)

60.What nice weather!The sun is shining and the wind blows ___________.(gentle)

61.Sports can help us to keep ___________ and live longer.(health)

62.My uncle works on a modern farm.He’s thin and of average ___________.(high)

63.Study hard and try your best to __________ a key school, Tim.(entrance)

64.It is ___________ to understand every single word when reading an article.(necessary)

Group 9

57.Our classroom is not as big as __________, but it’s very clean.(they)

58.Many young people want to become cartoon __________ in the future.(artist)

59.The Smiths moved into their new house which is on thefloor.(twelve)

60.It is really __________ to raise the dogs because they can help humans to hunt.(wonder)

61.Body language is the __________ and most powerful language of all!(quiet)

62.Listen to the teachers ______ in class and many of your problems will go away.(careful)

63.Work today is very ________ from the way it was fifty or even twenty years ago.(difference)

64.The electric light is one of the greatest __________ in the world.(invent—monthly(adv.)每月一次

 explanation(n.)解释—explain(v.)解释

 careful(adj.)小心的，谨慎的—careless(adj.)粗心的— care(v.&n.)关心—

carefully(adv.)小心地

 invisible(adj.)看不见的—visible(adj.)看得见的 polite(adj.)有礼貌的—politely(adv.)有礼貌地

 clear(adj.)明白清楚的 —clearly(adv.)明朗地，明显地

 suggest(v.)建议----suggestion(n.)建议

 brief(adj.)短暂地----briefly(adv.)简短的 decide(v.)决定----decision(n.)决定

 choose(v.)选择----choice(n.)选择

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 product(n.)产品----produce(v.)产生；生产 fighter(n.)斗士；战士----fight(v.)战斗(fought, fought)scientist(n.)科学家----science(n.)科学----scientific(adj.)(关于)科学的 interested(adj.)感兴趣的----interesting(adj.)有趣的----interest(n.)兴趣，爱好----uninterested（adj.）不感兴趣的 breathe(v.)呼吸----breath(n.)呼吸 natural(adj.)自然的；天然的----nature(n.)自然 warn(v.)使警惕；警告---warning(n.)提醒或警告的事物；警示 protect(v.)保护----protection(n.)保护 chemical(n.)化学物质；化学品----chemical(adj.)化学的----chemistry(n.)化

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 学----chemist(n.)化学家；药剂师 communicate(v.)交流信息；沟通----communication(n.)传达；通讯 day(n.)天 → daily(adv.)每天*daily 日报 comfortably(adv.)舒服地 → comfortable(adj.)舒服的 relax(v.)放松 → *relaxed(adj.)放松的 *treatment(n.)处理加工→ treat(v.)对待；治疗 cleaning(n.)打扫；清洁→ clean(v.)清洁；弄干净 → clean(adj.)干净的；清

洁的*safe----safety----save----safely

*organization----organize

*alone & lonely

*lead 带路；引领→ led → led----didn’t lead