第一篇：中考英语词性练习题
一、名词、冠词
1.--What can I do for you?
--I’d like two _______.A.box of apple
B.boxes of apples
C.box of apples
D.boxes of apple
答案: B.(选择其它三项的同学要注意仔细看题.不要马虎, 这里box 和apple都是可数名词)
2.Help yourself to _________.A.some chickens
B.a chicken
C.some chicken
D.any chicken
答案: C(选择A的同学要注意chicken当鸡肉讲时不可数)
3.________ it is today!
A.What fine weather B.What a fine weather
C.How a fine weather D.How fine a weather
答案: A.(选择B的同学要注意weather不可数.选择C和D的同学要注意weather是名词, 要用what来感叹.)
4.Which is the way to the __________?
A.shoe factory
B.shoes factory
C.shoe’s factory D.shoes’factory
答案: A.(选择D的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格, 而是名词作形容词的用法.类似的用法如: pencil box;school bag等.)
5.This class ________ now.Miss Gao teaches them.A.are studyingB.is studyingC.be studyingD.studying
答案: A.(选择B的同学要注意, 当这种概念名词当 ―人‖讲的时候要做复数处理.类似的还有: the police are running after the thief等)
6.We will have a _________ holiday after the exam.A.two monthB.two-monthC.two month’sD.two-months
答案: B(选择C的同学要注意应用two months’;选择D的同学要注意名词之间有 ―— ― 后的组合词当作形容词来用, 因此就不用所有格形式了.)
7.________ trees are cut down in the forests every year.A.ThousandB.ThousandsC.Thousand ofD.Thousands of
答案: D.(选择C的同学注意词组记忆的准确性)
8.Our sports meeting will be held ________.A.on 24, Tuesday, April B.in April 24, TuesdayC.on Tuesday, April 24D.in April Tuesday 24
答案: C.(选B的同学是受到中文的影响,要特别注意中英文的差异)
9_________ people here are very friendly to us.A.The B./ C.A D.An
答案: A.(选择B的同学要注意这里的people是特指这里的, 因此要用定冠词the)
10..There is no enough ________ in the corner to put the table.A.placeB.roomC.floorD.ground
答案：B(根据句意知道，这里表示没有地方放桌子。选A的同学要注意place表示地点，是可数名词)
二、代词
11.Some people like to stay at home, but ________ like to go to the cinema.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.other one
答案: C.(选择B的同学要牢记: some…., others….)
12.--Is this your shoe?
--Yes, but where is _________?
A.the other oneB.other oneC.another oneD.the others
答案: A.(选择C的同学要注意鞋是两只, another指的是三者或者三者以上)
13.– When shall we meet again next week?
--_______ day is possible.It’s no problem with me.A.EitherB.NeitherC.EveryD.Any
答案: D.(选择C的同学要注意every指的是每一天都见面, any指的是任何一天都可以.注意中文的干扰)
14.Have you ever seen ________ big panda before?
A.a suchB.such aC.so aD.a so
答案: B(选择A的同学要注意词组记忆的准确性)
15.--_______ do you write to your parents?
--Once a month.A.How longB.How soonC.How oftenD.How far
答案: C.(选择A的同学要注意中文的干扰.由回答知道这里指的是写信的频率, 用how often表示.)
16.Robert has gone to _________ city and he’ll be back in a week.A.otherB.the otherC.anotherD.any other
答案：C(选择其它三项的同学要注意，这里没有说只有两座城市，因此不能用.)
17.– A latest magazine, please.--Only one left.Would you like to have ________?
A.itB.oneC.thisD.that
答案：A(选择B的同学要注意这里指的是上一句中提到的那本杂志，不能用表示泛指的不定代词one)
18.– Which book would you like to borrow?
--________ of the two books is OK with me.A.EitherB.BothC.AnyD.None
答案：A(选择B的同学要注意is 表示单数.)
19.He knows _________ English ________ French.But he’s very good at Japanese.A.either;orB.both;andC.neither;norD.either;nor
答案：C(选择A和B的同学要注意语境.)
20.– What do your parents do?
--One is a teacher;_________ is a driver.A.otherB.anotherC.the otherD.that one
答案: C(选择其它三个选项的同学要注意, one is …, the other is …的用法)
21.Mrs.Lee teaches ________ math.We all like her.A.weB.usC.ourD.ours
答案: B(选择C的同学要注意, teach +人+科目, 而不能用teach +某人的+ 科目)
22.There are many trees on ________ side of the street.A.eitherB.anyC.allD.both
答案：A(选择D的同学要注意side为单数。选择B的同学要注意：街道只有两边，因此不能用any)
23.________ is the population of the city?
A.How many B.What C.How many peopleD.How much
答案：B(在问到人口是多少时，其实是在说―人口数是什么‖，因此不能用A，要注意排除中文的干扰。)
三、介词、连词
24.Japan is ________ the east of China.A.in B.to C.on D.at
答案：B(in 表示在范围里的，on表示紧挨着的;to 表示在范围以外的)
25.The postman shouted，― Mr Green，here is a letter ________ you.‖
A.to B.from C.for D.of
答案：C(选择A的同学要注意to 表示动作的方向，for表示有从属关系或者利益关系)
26.We can’t do it ________ your help.A.with B.of C.under D.without
答案：D.(选择C的同学要注意中文的干扰，借助某人的帮助要用with，反之用without)
27.He hasn’t heard from his friend __________ last month.A.since B.by the end of C.for D.until
答案：A(选择B的同学要注意B选项为过去完成时的时间;选择C的同学要注意，for+时间段;选择D的同学要注意不是not…until 句型。until + 句子)
28.I didn’t buy the dictionary yesterday _________ my aunt would give me one.A.until B.because C.if D.before
答案：B(选择A的同学要注意语境)
29.I’m going to look for another job ________ the company offers me more money.A.after B.unless C.when D.for
答案：B(选择其它三项的同学要注意语境，这里是指除非公司给我更多工资，否则我就要找其它工作。)
30.Don’t hurry.The bus won’t start ________ everybody gets on.A.since B.as C.until D.when
答案：C(选择D的同学要注意前面是否定。)
31.Please show me _________ to send an e-mail，John.It’s the first time for me to do it.A.how B.what C.when D.where
答案：A(选择C的同学要注意认真看题，这里的time不是时间，而是指第一次)
32.You’ve passed the exam.I’m happy ______ you.A.on B.at C.in D.for
答案：D(选择A的同学要注意记忆词组的准确性。)
33.I wonder ________ they finished so many different jobs in such a short time.A.why B.how C.when D.where
答案：B(选择A的同学要注意语境，这里指他们怎么能在如此短的时间里完成如此多的困难的工作。)
34.—— Do you speak English?
—— Yes，I speak _________ a little English _______ some French.A.neither，not B.both，or C.either，or D.not only，but also
答案：D(选择C的同学要注意语境。)
35.______ the maths problem is difficult，I’ll try very hard to work it out.A.Though B.When C.Before D.After
答案：A(选择B的同学要注意语境。不能说当题目难的时候，我将努力。而是说尽管题目难，但我将努力解决。)
36.The accident took place ________ a cold February evening.A.on B.in C.at D.for
答案：A(选择B的同学要注意，在特指的早上、下午、晚上，不用in要用on)
37.He turned ________ the radio because his father was asleep.A.on B.down C.up D.over
答案：B(根据语境：他爸爸睡着了，因此不能用A-打开，也不能用C-调大。D表示反过来)
38.I don’t know the homework _______ today.A.on B.in C.of D.for
答案：D(选择C的同学要注意of表示从属关系，要注意中文的干扰。)
39.—Oh，it’s raining heavily.—Please don’t leave ________ it stops.A.when B.after C.since D.until
答案：D(选择其它选项的同学要注意读懂句子，只有把语境搞清楚才能答对问题。)
40.Jane said she would come here ________ 9：00 and 9：30 tomorrow morning.A.from B.at C.between D.around
答案：C(选择B的同学没有把体看完整;选择A的同学没有注意到from…to…的搭配。)
四、动词
41.My father went to Shanghai yesterday.He ______ back in two weeks.A.comes B.has come C.will come D.came
答案：C(选择D的同学要注意in +时间段，表示在未来的一段时间，应用将来时)
42.It’s spring now.The students ________ trees these weeks.A.plant B.are planting C.will plant D.planted
答案：B(选择A的同学要注意 these weeks 并不表示经常做某事，而是强调这几个星期同学们一直在种树。)
43—__________ you ________ your book to the library?
— Yes.I returned it yesterday.A.Did，return B.Have，returned C.Will，return D.Do，return
答案：B(选择A的同学过分注意回答用了一般过去时，但在上一句中，并没有给出过去的时间，强调你现在是否还书了，应用现在完成时。)
44.—Must I finish it now?
—No，you ________.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.shouldn’t
答案：B(选择A的同学要注意mustn’t意思指不允许，needn’t指的是不必要。)
45.Though it’s cloudy now，it _________ get sunny later.A.can B.may C.must D.need
答案：B(选C的同学要注意语境，这里强调过些时候也许会晴天，表示推测性。)
46.It is in the library，you _______ talk loudly.A.may not B.can’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t
答案：D(选择B的同学要注意中文的干扰。can’t表示不能够。)
47.If anyone wants to say something in class，you ________ put up your hands first.A.must B.may C.should D.can
答案：A(选其他三个选项的同学要注意语境，anyone暗示出语气。表明是一个规定，而不是建议。)
48.—I called you last night but no one answered the phone.—I ________ dinner with my friends in the restaurant.A.have B.had C.was having D.have had
答案：C(选择B和D的同学要注意分析语境。这里指我当时正在和朋友在饭馆吃饭。)
49.If you have lost a library book，you have to _________ it.A.find out B.look after C.pay for D.take care
答案：C(选择A的同学要注意语境)
50.He will call me as soon as he _________ the city.A.reaches B.reached C.will reach D.is reaching
答案：A(选择B的同学要注意主将从先)
51.The pen _________ him ten yuan.A.paid B.cost C.took D.spent
答案：B(选择C的同学要注意took通常用在时间上;选择A和D的同学要注意，这里的主语是物品，因此不能用paid 和spent)
52.The train _________ for twenty minutes.A.left B.has left C.is leaving D.has been away
答案：D(选择B的同学要注意，当用完成时表示持续动作时，要选择可持续动词，不要用瞬间动词。)
53.— How many books _____ they ________?
—Five.But they haven’t finished reading even one.A.did…borrow B.had…borrowed C.will…borrow D.do…borrow
答案：A(选择B的同学要注意，这里只是问过去发生的一件事，并不是过去时间之前发生的。)
54.He _________ his bike so he has to walk there.A.lost B.has lost C.had lost D.loses
答案：B(选择A的同学注意句子并没出现两个时间点，因此要注意时态的前后一致。)
55.—Why did the policeman stop us?
—He told us not _______ so fast in this street.A.drive B.driving C.to drive D.drove
答案：C(这里考查的是tell sb.not to do sth.)
五、形容词、副词
56.The population of the world in 20th century became very much _________ than that in 19th.A.bigger B.larger C.greater D.more
答案：B.(选择其它三项的同学要注意population的固定搭配是large)
57.Miss Li is one of _______ in our school.A.a popular teacher B.more popular teacher C.most popular teacher D.the most popular teachers
答案：D.(选择其它三项的同学要注意one of + 复数的用法。)
58.The magazines are ________ easy that the children can read them well.A.such B.so C.too D.very
答案：B(选择A的同学要注意easy是形容词，要用so…that，而不用such…that)
59.—Would you like ________ more tea?
—Thank you.I’ve had ________.A.any，much B.some，enough C.some，much D.any，enough
答案：C(选择B的同学要注意enough是形容词，不能说had enough)
60.I think basketball is _______.I like to watch it.A.boring B.bored C.exciting D.excited
答案：C(选择D的同学要注意basketball本身很令人激动，excited表示被什么所感染而激动。)
61.This dinner looks _______ to me，and I like it.A.terrible B.good C.badly D.nicely
答案：B(选择D的同学要注意look在这里是系动词，后面要加形容词。)
62.The math problem is so hard that ________ students can work it out.A.a few B.a little C.many D.few
答案：D(选择A、C的同学要注意语境，这里指没有什么学生能做出来。)
63.—What’s the weather like tomorrow?
—The radio says it is going to be even ______.A.bad B.worst C.badly D.worse
答案：D(选择A的同学要注意，even+比较级)
64.Though she talks ______，she has made ________ friends here.A.a little，a few B.little，few C.little，a few D.few，a few
答案：C(选择A的同学要注意语境，这里指虽然她不怎么说话，但她有一些朋友。)
65.He never does his work _______ Mary.A.as careful as B.so careful as C.as carefully as D.carefully as
答案：C(选择A和B的同学要注意work 是行为动词，要用副词来修饰。)
第二篇：英语词性练习题
英语词性练习题
1.Father goes to his doctor for ____ about his heart trouble.A.an advice
B.advice
C.advices
D.the advice 2.We work out the plan, and now we must put it into _____ A.fact
B.practice
C.reality
D.deed 3.We miss the last bus;I’m afraid we have no ___but to take a taxi.A.way
B.choice
C.possibility
D.selection 7.If by any chance someone comes to see me, ask them to leave a____ A.message
B.letter
C.sentenceD.notice 8.He has done some ____on that subject from various angles over the past ten years.A.research
B.a research
C.researches
D.the research 9.After dinner he gave Mr.Richardson ___ ride to___CapitalAirpot.A.the;a
B.a;the
C./;the
D./;a 10.It is often said that___teachers have___ very easy life.A./;/
B./;a
C.the;/
D.the;a 11.Mrs.Taylor has ___8-year-old daughter who has ___gift for painting---she has won two national prizes.A.a;a
B.an;the
C.an;a
D.the;a 12.John is ___university student.A.the
B.a
C./
D.an 13.Alice is fond of playing ___piano while Henry is interested in listening to ___ music.A./;the
B./;/
C.the;/
D.the;the 14.Many people agree that ___ knowledge of English is a must in ___international trade today.A.a;/
B.the;an
C.the;the
D./;the 15.Charlie Chaplin was considered one of the greatest actors in ___history of ___ cinema.A./;/
B.a;the
C.the;the
D.the;a 16.There are several pretty girls standing under the tree, but___are known to me.A.neither
B.none
C.no one
D.all 17.The gold watch had belonged to for years, but the police refused to believe it was ___.A.me
B.my
C.mine
D.I 18.You’d better by ____some fruits when you go on a trip.A.youself
B.myself
C.yourself
D.you 19.All girls wear beautiful clothes.Some are dressed in red;___in green.A.other
B.another
C.others
D.the other 20.In some restaurant, food and service are worse than ___ used to be.A.they
B.it
C.them
D.that 21._____ martyrs heroically lay down their lives for people.A.Thousand of
B.Thousands of
C.Many thousands
D.Three thousands 22._____of the earth is water.A.Three four
B.Three fourth
C.Three fourths
D.Three fours 23.Five hundred yuan a month ___ enough to live on.A.are
B.is
C.is being
D.has been 24.---How was your recent visit to Qingdao？
---It was great.We visited some friends, and spent the _______days at the seaside.A.few last sunny
B.last few sunny
C.last sunny few
D.few sunny last 25.Can you believe that ____ a rich country there should be ___ many poor people? A.such;such
B.such;so
C.so;so
D.so;such 26.He was hit by a bullet but ___he was only ____wounded.A.lucky;bad
B.luckily;badly
C.luckily;slightly
D.lucky;slightly 27.The boy looked ___, but his weak breath suggested that we was still ___.A.dying;alive
B.dead;living
C.dead;alive
D.dying;living 28.There must be ________ with the machine.A.something serious wrong B.wrong seriously something
C.something seriously wrong
D.wrong seriously something 29.---The new dress looks very nice___you.---Thank you.I’m glad you say so.A.for
B.at
C.in
D.on 30.The old lady___ a pair of thick glasses gets on the bus.A.in
B.having
C.with
D.on 31.We walked ___TAM square to the Monument ____the people’s heroes.A.across;to
B.across;of
C.through;for
D.pass;to 32.Although he is young, ___he can speak two foreign language.A.but
B./
C.and
D.however 33.My brother is favor of playing football, ___ my sister insists on going swimming.A.when
B.because
C.while
D.so 34.”Sugar___milk?”“Milk ___no sugar, thank you.”
A.or…but
B.and…but
C.or…and
D.and…and 35.You must get there on time, at six tomorrow, ___ we’ll leave without you.A.but
B.and
C.otherwise
D.for 36.We had not traveled very far across the channel ___ the engine failed and we had to float about on the sea.A.before
B.while
C.when
D.because
第三篇：中考英语词性转换归纳
solve解决-----solution 解决方法
动词变名词3．V+ ance 结尾1.v+ ment 结尾appear—appearance 外貌，出现achieve---achievement 成就perform----performance 演出advertise---advertisement// advertisingagree—(in)agreement 4．V+ ing 结尾apartment 公寓bathe 洗澡---bathingamusement 娱乐end 结束----ending 结尾，结局argue---argument争吵train 训练---trainingcommit奉献—commitmentmean----meaning 意义 词缀变化中学归纳
salt 盐---salty 咸的shine---shiny 发亮的silk 丝绸—silky 丝绸般的sleep---sleepy 昏昏欲睡的taste 口味，品味------tasty 甜的2.名词+ ed
balance –balanced平衡的spot 斑点，地点----spotted 有斑点的talent-----talented 有天赋的organized 有组织的compliment 称赞，恭维develop---developmentdisgree department —disagreement experiment 局，部实验，试验equip govern 装备统治---equipment —装备，器材manage---management government经营政府 管理2attract．V+ tion 吸引—结尾attraction人有吸引力的事或conclude—conclusion 结论competediscuss——discussion competition 讨论竞争，比赛educate-----education式decide----decisiondescribeexpress —表达description----expression 描写，描绘词语；表达方graduate 毕业—graduationoperate 操作，动手术—operationorganize----organizationinstruct—instruction指导，介绍invent—inventor / inventioninvite—invitationinspire---inspiration pollute----pollution 灵感，鼓舞人心的---predict---prediction 污染pronounce---pronunciation 预言resolvepermit suggest-允许决心建议，暗示-----permission-----resolution 决心--suggestionsay-----saying谚语5Beg(．V+behave 乞讨其他)— beggarknowfly知道行为，举止乞丐---knowledge----behaviorheat —flight 飞行 知识hitmix 撞击加热------hit---heat 轰动一时的人或物，热量press 混合-----mixture 混合物 碰撞sit-----seat 按，压succeed--success 座位—pressure
压力
tour+在-----旅游，在-----作巡回演出tourist 地点 ttour China---tour旅游直接/名词变形容词 游客1Anger 名词+yhunger---hungry 生气-----angryfogfur----furry —foggy有雾的guilthealth---healthy 罪恶---guilty 毛皮的 内疚的luck---luckycloud---cloudywindrain---rainy —windysnow---snowysuntourist------touristy —sunnybusiness---busy
游客多的distusted offended 厌恶的crowded 生气的polluted pleased 被污染的拥挤的高兴的 3
meaning．名词care—+ ful/less
meaningful 有意义的help---helpful / helpless
—careful/ careless 小心的；粗心的homecolour---colourful
—homeless 无家可归的 pain use---useless/ useful
疼痛---painful 痛苦的 thankpeace —thankful 充满感激的playful 和平顽皮的，爱玩耍的----peaceful平静的，宁静的4
adjustable ．名词+ able
comfort---comfortable
可调整的 knowledge---knowledgeable suit一套-----suitable 合适的 5.enormous 名词+ ous
danger巨大的 mystery —dangerous
6.ce 神秘-----mysterious 神秘的confidence----confident 变 t
difference---different7.al
结尾
medicine 药----medical 医学的music---musical
nature---natural 自然的person---personal私人的nation—national 国家的education---educational有教育意义的tradition----traditional 传统的origin起源---original 新颖的；独创的8．名词+ lyfriend—friendly
形容词变副词1． 形容词+ ly
bad—badly
bright—brightly明亮地casual—casually 随意地clear—clearly清楚地complete—completely 完全correct---correctly 正确地final--finally
fortunate—fortunately幸运地
4.特殊
good—well好地
true—truly
名词---形容词—副词
beauty 美，美人—beautiful—beautifullycare—careful—carefullycare—careless—carelessly
live---lively 活跃的，有生气的love9.+ en —lovely 可爱的wood—结尾wooden
木制的wool—woolen 羊毛的10.其他
energy精力---energeticfoolfreedom 傻子—foolish 愚蠢的height 自由—free 空的，免费的illness 高度疾病—---ill highlove—loving 慈爱的death---dead
pleasure---pleasant / pleased popularity 流行性—popularpride---proud
scientist----scientific 科学的方位的词表达
名词—形容词East—easternWestSouth——western southernNorth---northernIn the west of China
In the western part of China四大洲
Asia 亚洲名词–---------Asian 形容词
AfricaEurope非洲欧洲-----African
-----EuropeanAmerica 美洲-----Americangeneralloudparticular —loudly
—generally 一般来讲 politeproper —politely 特殊的，独特的—particularlymain------mainly 合适的-，恰当的most主要地---properlynormal---normally 多数-----mostly 多半，大多数
quickquietreal——正常地 quietly quickly
recent —really
轻轻地，安静地hard 最近的----recentlylate 难的；努力地---hardly最近；近来几乎不sad--sadly 迟的—lately最近；近来slow---slowly
specialspecific---specifically —specially 专门，特殊地
strong特定地，明确地sudden—usual—strongly suddenly坚决地，突然强烈地2.—usuallycomfortable---comfortably 以le 结尾的 去e + ygentlepossible---possibly
—gentlysimple----simplyterrible---terribly 仅仅；只；简单地3.easy辅音字母+ y 变 ilyheavy—easilyhappy--happily —heavilydifference---different---differently happinesshunger—happy—happily healthluck——healthyhungry--hungrily noise—pride—luckynoisy——healthily —luckily noisily
sadness—proudsafety —sad——proudlysadly
骄傲地 silence安全；安全的地方—safe—safely success—truth—silent---silently 默默地 unluck—wonder —truesuccessful—successfully unlucky—truly
— 奇迹—wonderfulunluckily
—既是形容词又是副词
wonderfully early
lateget up early ；deepbe late for class an early trainhighdive deep into the sea come late for schooljump higha hole deep large ；harda high mountain
a hard questionwork hard / study hard ；a hard stonelongIt takes too long rain hard
farIt takes a long time straightMy home is far from school jump far
a straight line
go straight along here
第四篇：中考英语词性大转换
中考英语词性大转换
动词变名词
1.v+ ment 结尾
develop---development achieve---achievement 成就
advertise---advertisement// advertising disgree—disagreement agree—(in)agreement department 局，部 apartment 公寓 experiment 实验，试验 amusement 娱乐 equip 装备---equipment 装备，器材argue---argument争吵 govern 统治—government 政府 commit奉献—commitment manage---management 经营 管理 compliment 称赞，恭维 2．V+ tion 结尾
attract吸引—attraction 有吸引力的事或人；令人向往的地方 conclude—conclusion 结论 invent—inventor / invention compete—competition 竞争，比赛
invite—invitation
discuss—discussion 讨论
inspire---inspiration 灵感，鼓舞人心的---educate-----education
pollute----pollution 污染 decide----decision
predict---prediction 预言describe—description描写，描绘
pronounce---pronunciationexpress 表达----expression 词语；表达方式
resolve 决心-----resolution 决心 graduate 毕业—graduation
permit 允许-----permissionoperate 操作，动手术—operation
suggest-建议，暗示--suggestionorganize----organization
solve解决-----solution 解决方法 instruct—instruction指导，介绍 3．V+ ance 结尾
appear—appearance 外貌，出现 perform----performance 演出 4．V+ ing 结尾
bathe 洗澡---bathing
end 结束----ending 结尾，结局 train 训练---training5．V+ 其他
Beg(乞讨)—beggar 乞丐 know---knowledge fly—flight 飞行
heat 加热---heat 热量
hit 撞击------hit 轰动一时的人或物，碰撞 mix 混合-----mixture 混合物 名词变形容词
1名词+y
Anger 生气-----angry hunger---hungry fog—foggy有雾的 fur----furry 毛皮的guilt 罪恶---guilty 内疚的mean----meaning 意义 say-----saying 谚语
behave 行为，举止----behavior
press 按，压—pressure 压力 sit-----seat 座位 succeed--success
tour 在-----旅游，在-----作巡回演出 直接+地点 tour China---tour 旅游/ tourist 游客
health---healthy luck---lucky cloud---cloudy wind—windy rain---rainy
中考英语词性大转换
snow---snowy sun—sunny
tourist------touristy 游客多的 business---busy
salt 盐---salty 咸的 2.名词+ ed
balance –balanced平衡的spot 斑点，地点----spotted 有斑点的 talent-----talented 有天赋的 organized 有组织的 distusted 厌恶的 3．名词+ ful/less
meaning—meaningful 有意义的care—careful/ careless 小心的；粗心的 help---helpful / helpless
home—homeless 无家可归的 colour---colourful 4．名词+ able
adjustable 可调整的 comfort---comfortable 5.名词+ ous
enormous 巨大的 danger—dangerous
mystery 神秘-----mysterious 神秘的 7.al 结尾
medicine 药----medical 医学的 music---musical
nature---natural 自然的 person---personal(私人的)8．名词+ ly friend—friendly
live---lively 活跃的，有生气的 love—lovely 可爱的 10.其他
energy精力---energetic fool 傻子—foolish 愚蠢的freedom 自由—free 空的，免费的 height 高度—high illness 疾病---ill love—loving 慈爱的方位的词表达名词—形容词 East—eastern West—western
shine---shiny 发亮的silk 丝绸—silky 丝绸般的 sleep---sleepy 昏昏欲睡的taste 口味，品味------tasty 甜的offended 生气的 crowded 拥挤的 polluted 被污染的 pleased 高兴的pain 疼痛---painful 痛苦的 use---useless/ useful
thank—thankful 充满感激的peace 和平----peaceful平静的，宁静的 playful 顽皮的，爱玩耍的 knowledge---knowledgeable suit 一套-----suitable 合适的 6.ce 变 t
confidence----confident difference---different
nation—national 国家的education---educational有教育意义的 tradition----traditional 传统的origin起源---original 新颖的；独创的 9.+ en 结尾
wood—wooden 木制的 wool—woolen 羊毛的 death---dead
pleasure---pleasant / pleased popularity 流行性—popular pride---proud
scientist----scientific 科学的South—southern North---northern
In the west of China In the western part of China
四大洲名词-----形容词 Asia 亚洲–----AsianAfrica 非洲-----African
Europe欧洲-----EuropeanAmerica 美洲-----American 形容词变副词 1． 形容词+ ly
bad—badly
normal---normally 正常地 bright—brightly明亮地 quick—quickly
casual—casually 随意地 quiet—quietly 轻轻地，安静地 clear—clearly清楚地 real—really
complete—completely 完全 recent 最近的----recently最近；近来 correct---correctly 正确地 hard 难的；努力地---hardly 几乎不 final--finally
late 迟的—lately最近；近来 fortunate—fortunately幸运地 sad--sadly general—generally 一般来讲 slow---slowly
loud—loudly
special—specially 专门，特殊地
particular 特殊的，独特的—particularly specific---specifically 特定地，明确地 polite—politely
strong—strongly 坚决地，强烈地 proper 合适的-，恰当的---properly sudden—suddenly突然 main------mainly主要地
usual—usually
most 多数-----mostly 多半，大多数 2.以le 结尾的 去e + y comfortable---comfortably simple----simply 仅仅；只；简单地 gentle—gently terrible---terribly
possible---possibly
3.辅音字母+ y 变 ily easy—easily heavy—heavily happy--happily 4.特殊
good—well好地well 身体健康的，井 true—truly
名词---形容词—副词
beauty 美，美人—beautiful—beautifully health—healthy—healthily care—careful—carefully luck—lucky—luckily care—careless—carelessly
noise—noisy—noisily
difference---different---differently pride—proud—proudly骄傲地 happiness—happy—happily sadness—sad—sadly
hunger—hungry--hungrily
safety 安全；安全的地方—safe—safely
silence—silent---silently 默默地 unluck—unlucky—unluckily
success—successful—successfully wonder 奇迹—wonderful—wonderfully
truth—true—truly 既是形容词又是副词
earlyget up early ；
an early train latebe late for class
come late for school
deepdive deep into the sea
a hole deep large
highjump high；
a high mountain
harda hard question；a hard stone
work hard / study hard rain hard
longIt takes too long
It takes a long time
farjump far
My home is far from schoolstraighta straight line
go straight along here
第五篇：词性练习题
词性练习
从词性来看，可以分成：
实词：名词、动词、形容词、数词、量词和代词。虚词： 副词、介词、连词、助词和语气词。实词：意义较实在，能独立充当句子成分； 加上一定的语气语调，一般可独立成句。1.名词：表示人或事物名称的词。
有人物名词： 有事物名词： 有时间名词： 有方位名词： 2.动词：表示动作行为及发展变化的词
有行为动词：
有发展动词：
有心理动词： 有存现动词： 有使令动词： 有能愿动词： 有趋向动词： 有判断动词： 3.形容词，表示事物性质、状貌特征的词。
有表形状的：
有表性质的：
词性练习
有表示状态的： 4.数词，表示事物数目的词。
有确数： 有概数： 有序数： 5.量词，表示事物或动作的单位。
有名量词：
有动量词： 6.代词，能代替事物名称的词。
有人称代词： 有疑问代词：
有指示代词： 虚词，没有实在意义的词。
1.副词，经常用在动词、形容词前面，表示程度、范围、时间、否定、语气、频率等。
有程度副词： 有时间副词： 有范围副词：
有情态副词：
有语气副词：
有重复副词： 2.介词，用在名词、代词或名词性词组前边,合起来表示方向、对象等的词。
①表示对象、关系的
词性练习
②表示处所、方向的 ③表示时间的 ④表示状态方式的 ⑤表示原因的 ⑥表示目的的 ⑦表示比较的 ⑧表示排除的 介词口诀： 自从以当为按照，由于对于为了到；
和跟把比在关于，除了同对向往朝；
用在名词代词前，修饰动形要记牢。
3.连词，连词是用来连接词与词、词组与词组或句子与句子、表示某种逻辑关系的虚词。并列连词： 和、跟、与、同、及等。承接连词： 至于、说到、此外、如、比方等 转折连词： 却、只是、不料、岂知等。因果连词： 因为、由于、因此、以致等。选择连词： 或、抑、非…即、不是…就是等 假设连词： 如果、假如、假使、倘若、要是等 让步连词： 虽然、固然、尽管、纵然、即使等 感受词性
1、他的一生自然使我想起了《论语》中孔子同他的弟子的一段对话。
2、那个戴墨镜的人静静地等待着，还不时用指尖轻轻地敲着桌面。
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