第一篇:盖茨演讲稿
pursuing that goal starts the four-step cycle again.This is the pattern.The crucial thing is to never stop thinking and working--and never do what we did with malaria and tuberculosis in the 20th century--which is to surrender to complexity and quit.要实现这个新的目标,又可以采用新的四步循环,盖茨演讲稿。这是一种模式。关键的东西是永远不要停止思考和行动。我们千万不能再犯上个世纪在疟疾和肺结核上犯过的错误,那时我们因为它们太复杂,而放弃了采取行动。
The final step--after seeing the problem and finding an approach--is to measure the impact of your work and share your successes and failures so that others learn From your efforts.在发现问题和找到解决方法之后,就是最后一步——评估工作结果,将你的成功经验或者失败经验传播出去,这样其他人就可以从你的努力中有所收获。
You have to have the statistics, of course.You have to be able to show that a program is vaccinating millions more children.You have to be able to show a decline in the number of children dying From these diseases.This is essential not just to improve the program, but also to help draw more investment From business and government.当然,你必须有一些统计数字。你必须让他人知道,你的项目为几百万儿童新接种了疫苗。你也必须让他人知道,儿童死亡人数下降了多少。这些都是很关键的,不仅有利于改善项目效果,也有利于从商界和政府得到更多的帮助。
But if you want to inspire people to participate, you have to show more than numbers;you have to convey the human impact of the work ? so people can feel what saving a life means to the families affected.但是,这些还不够,如果你想激励其他人参加你的项目,你就必须拿出更多的统计数字;你必须展示你的项目的人性因素,这样其他人就会感到拯救一个生命,对那些处在困境中的家庭到底意味着什么。
The defining and ongoing innovations of this age--biotechnology, the computer, the Internet--give us a chance we've never had before to end extreme poverty and end death From preventable disease.这个时代无时无刻不在涌现出新的革新——生物技术,计算机,互联网——它们给了我们一个从未有过的机会,去终结那些极端的贫穷和非恶性疾病的死亡。
The emergence of low-cost personal computers gave rise to a powerful network that has transformed opportunities for learning and communicating.低成本的个人电脑的出现,使得一个强大的互联网有机会诞生,它为学习和交流提供了巨大的机会。
The magical thing about this network is not just that it collapses distance and makes everyone your neighbor.It also dramatically increases the number of brilliant minds we can have working together on the same problem--and that scales up the rate of innovation to a staggering degree.网络的神奇之处,不仅仅是它缩短了物理距离,使得天涯若比邻,演讲稿《盖茨演讲稿》。它还极大地增加了怀有共同想法的人们聚集在一起的机会,我们可以为了解决同一个问题,一起共同工作。这就大大加快了革新的进程,发展速度简直快得让人震惊。
At the same time, for every person in the world who has access to this technology, five people don't.That means many creative minds are left out of this discussion--smart people with practical intelligence and relevant experience who don't have the technology to hone their talents or contribute their ideas to the world.与此同时,世界上有条件上网的人,只是全部人口的六分之一。这意味着,还有许多具有创造性的人们,没有加入到我们的讨论中来。那些有着实际的操作经验和相关经历的聪明人,却没有技术来帮助他们,将他们的天赋或者想法与全世界分享。
We need as many people as possible to have access to this technology, because these advances are triggering a revolution in what human beings can do for one another.They are making it possible not just for national governments, but for universities, corporations, smaller organizations, and even individuals to see problems, see approaches, and measure the impact of their efforts to address the hunger, poverty, and desperation George Marshall spoke of 60 years ago.我们需要尽可能地让更多的人有机会使用新技术,因为这些新技术正在引发一场革命,人类将因此可以互相帮助。新技术正在创造一种可能,不仅是政府,还包括大学、公司、小机构、甚至个人,能够发现问题所在、能够找到解决办法、能够评估他们努力的效果,去改变那些马歇尔六十年前就说到过的问题——饥饿、贫穷和绝望。
Members of the Harvard Family: Here in the Yard is one of the great collections of intellectual talent in the world.哈佛是一个大家庭。这个院子里在场的人们,是全世界最有智力的人类群体之一。
What for?
我们可以做些什么?
There is no question that the faculty, the alumni, the students, and the benefactors of Harvard have used their power to improve the lives of people here and around the world.But can we do more? Can Harvard dedicate its intellect to improving the lives of people who will never even hear its name?
毫无疑问,哈佛的老师、校友、学生和资助者,已经用他们的能力改善了全世界各地人们的生活。但是,我们还能够再做什么呢?有没有可能,哈佛的人们可以将他们的智慧,用来帮助那些甚至从来没有听到过“哈佛”这个名字的人?
Let me make a request of the deans and the professors--the intellectual leaders here at Harvard: As you hire new faculty, award tenure, review curriculum, and determine degree requirements, please ask yourselves:
请允许我向各位院长和教授,提出一个请求——你们是哈佛的智力领袖,当你们雇用新的老师、授予终身教职、评估课程、决定学位颁发标准的时候,请问你们自己如下的问题:
Should our best minds be dedicated to solving our biggest problems?
我们最优秀的人才是否在致力于解决我们最大的问题?
第二篇:盖茨教育
盖茨教育简介:
盖茨教育隶属于捷才教育集团。捷才教育集团是一所专门从事各类考前辅导的专业辅导机构,从创立至今已经有十多年之久。从创办之初一直从事各类考试辅导,多年以来秉承“诚实守信、学员至上”的服务理念,让学员最终以优异的成绩通过考试为我们的服务宗旨。十多年来,捷才教育集团用踏实的行动向社会证明出自己真正的实力,各项教育成果均在同行中名列前茅。捷才教育的成功首先源于学员的成功,口碑是最好的广告。捷才将继续在建立并完善培训行业体系过程中,走出一条培训行业特色之路。
盖茨教育秉承捷才教育的优良传统,首创“管家一站式”服务理念,旨在打造高端、高品质、“贵族”式教育,在保证孩子学习成绩的同时加强对其综合能力的提升,承诺决不向社会输送高分低能的人才!
盖茨教育基地基础设施齐全,包括教学、休闲、图书馆等多个模块,让您的孩子轻松快乐地学习。此外,整个培训过程采用先进的电子科技,确保家长全面掌握教学流程及效果。盖茨教育拥有全国最权威、最雄厚的师资力量(实行末位淘汰制),能结合多种培训模式,切实担负起对培训内容进行规划、指导、管理等职能。盖茨教育拥有专业的教育顾问团队针对每个孩子的具体情况,制定专属于他们自己的科学有效的教学规划。我们的师生配比高效合理,实行1:N的师生配比模式,做到真正的一对一教育模式,我们的老师将全天候二十四小时待机,随时解决孩子的学习问题。我们注重家长和孩子一起成长,实现零距离沟通。针对不同阶段的孩子,我们还会开展各种丰富的课外活动,让孩子享受贵族式的教育,同时对家长开展家庭教育系列专题讲座,切实的强化家长的家庭教育理念和方法。
盖茨承诺:所有培训套餐均签订保证协议,在提高孩子学习成绩的同时,我们也会培养孩子的综合能力,真正实现孩子全面发展。我们郑重承诺:若教学规划没有达到预期效果,将重新制定教学规划,直到满意为止。
通过“盖茨”人长久以来的努力,盖茨教育已经进入了一个高速发展的阶段,我们在常州、苏州、天津、成都、西安、泰州、南京等城市的多所分校已在筹建中。未来,盖茨教育仍将不断开拓进取、提升品质,倾力打造高端、高品质、“贵族”式教育。为社会输送更多的有理想、有文化、有道德、有纪律、有技能的五有人才!
第三篇:英文演讲稿 了不起的盖茨比
The Great Gatsby Night falls, I stood in this same place, I thought of Gatsby, Daisy Terminal showed me the green light, he has been waiting for so long, once the dream is so palpable, he hugged her.Gatsby believed that green light, believed long lost hope.Hope finish further away from us, but that is not important.Tomorrow we will run faster, and put our arms farther.One day, we can continue to do sailing, riding, was constantly pushed back till, past.----Fitzgerald The introduction of the Writter The Great Gatsby, is the United States 20th century an important novelist made by Fitzgerald, he was a “lost generation” writers, is the “jazz age” poet laureate.Fitzgerald of novel vivid of reflect has in the 1920 of the 20th century “United States dream” of burst, show has big depression period United States upper social of spirit, its life experience and he of works are can description, he is United States “Jazz times” of spokesman, is in the 1920 of the 20th century has representative of writer, he has success and brilliant of side, also has bitter and frustrated of side, had was called “failed of authority”.His life is intertwined with ambition and reality, success and failure, triumph and a dog, indulgence and decadence, love and pain, United States and civilized Europe clash of civilizations, conflict between East and West, dreams and disillusionment......It's all in the performance of most of his novels, the most representative of the Great Gatsby, it lays the author in the modern United States status of literature.The introduction to the story Story takes place in the modern United States social class on the white circle, and described by Cab Calloway.Cab Calloway was born in the United States Midwest and later to the United States in New York learning to run a stock business, and want to get rich.He lives on Long Island, and the story of Gatsby-o, and make friends with them.Gatsby was originally called the gates, and Cab Calloway as from the Midwest, he was born normal but ambitious, due to bootlegging and riches.He used to hold a Grand party at home, dayanbinke, to display its rich, objective is to attract the lovers Daisy five years ago and win back his heart.Five years ago, Gatsby's Daisy when military service was his lover, Gatsby overseas during the first world war, because of greed was born wealthy family married dudes Tom.However, desire and carnal meet Daisy has not filled the spiritual void and emptiness.In Cab Calloway's help, the share closed with gates after rekindling.But Daisy is not the original one was Daisy, she no longer is Gatsby's idea of the innocent girl, but a stupid, selfish, vulgar and beautiful body.Gatsby's beautiful dream has finally been shattered, but he did last fight, there is a hint of fantasy to Daisy, which suffered a more tragic and sad ending.Later, Daisy, in a drink driving Gatsby's car killed Tom's mistress, but plotted together with Tom and Gatsby are cruel referred to, lead to deceased husband burst into Gatsby's home, shot Gatsby and then committed suicide, Gatsby ultimately become selfish and cruel victim of Daisy.Delicate and accurate display of the Great Gatsby in the 1920 of the 20th century United States social style, makes a detailed depiction of the sort that glamorous, feasting frenzy scenes.World War I, United States is undoubtedly the biggest winner, surging economic strength, the spirit world was facing a huge crisis.On the ruins of the old morality, ideals, beliefs, the post-war United States youth slipped into the pursuit of consumption life to enjoy.Money is considered above all gods in the world.Challenges to traditional moral values, and the new value has not been formed.Thus, the Americans in the age of moral turpitude, spiritual emptiness.People dreaming of riches, the pursuit of material to meet and enjoy a social fashion The reasons I love the Great Gatsby There are many reason to love the Great Gatsby: like opening that his father's advice: when you comment on other people's, keep in mind that not all people are like you superior conditions.Like Gatsby, standing on the beach looking at Daisy's Dock Green, looked at him like “stretched out his arms in a strange way”, like the kind of surprise and keen;unknown like Gatsby's mansion on the night of lights, and wind from the garden to the music and laughter, sensual pleasures, horny.Gatsby hiding in this bustling behind the lonely and repressed desire.Love after the death of that human well-being, like looking at the car from another end of the world came to the door of the mansion, but have not found a better dinner had ended.Also like the book's language, metaphor and story-telling way, and delicate but rigorous structure.Only after repeated reading, you will find everyone in the book not only full, independent and invisible and taper up in an episode of the snare, becomes part of the plot.This conclusion, however, in front of the Great Gatsby back into an indefinable weak and dull.In the face of love, Gatsby is always waiting, he found Daisy at the end terminals of the shadows behind her the green light to start, he was caught in a strong pain and guarding, although this watch for seemingly smart people, in many cases, is simply stupid.When we encounter an eyeful only money but tenderness in front of you to say I love you girls how to respond? scarier is that she does not intend to, sincere look in her eyes and you can't shy away from you that nothing in your wallet when maybe we, in response to the speculation can only be embarrassed and silent.But Gatsby realized that she loved him, but he had no money.Thus, Gatsby's tragedy began.Fitzgerald is great that we have so many words to express but also had to shut his mouth, looked at Gatsby irreparable gradually fell to the later built his own love in the backyard garden.
第四篇:比尔·盖茨夫妇2014斯坦福大学毕业演讲稿
比尔盖茨夫妇2014斯坦福大学毕业演讲稿
Stanford University.BILL GATES: Congratulations, class of 2014!(Cheers).Melinda and I are excited to be here.It would be a thrill for anyone to be invited to speak at a Stanford commencement, but it's especially gratifying for us.Stanford is rapidly becoming the favorite university for members of our family, and it's long been a favorite university for Microsoft and our foundation.Our formula has been to get the smartest, most creative people working on the most important problems.It turns out that a disproportionate number of those people are at Stanford.(Cheers).Right now, we have more than 30 foundation research projects underway here.When we want to learn more about the immune system to help cure the worst diseases, we work with Stanford.When we want to understand the changing landscape of higher education in the United States, so that more low-income students get college degrees, we work with Stanford.This is where genius lives.There's a flexibility of mind here, an openness to change, an eagerness for what's new.This is where people come to discover the future, and have fun doing it.MELINDA GATES: Now, some people call you all nerds and we hear that you claim that label with pride.(Cheers and Applause).BILL GATES: Well, so do we.(Cheers and Applause).BILL GATES: My normal glasses really aren't all that different.(Laughter).There are so many remarkable things going on here at this campus, but if Melinda and I had to put into one word what we love most about Stanford, it's the optimism.There's an infectious feeling here that innovation can solve almost every problem.That's the belief that drove me in 1975 to leave a college in the suburbs of Boston and go on an endless leave of absence.(Laughter).I believed that the magic of computers and software would empower people everywhere and make the world much, much better.It's been 40 years since then, and 20 years since Melinda and I were married.We are both more optimistic now than ever.But on our journey, our optimism evolved.We would like to tell you what we learned and talk to you today about how your optimism and ours can do more for more people.When Paul Allen and I started Microsoft, we wanted to bring the power of computers and software to the people, and that was the kind of rhetoric we used.One of the pioneering books in the field had a raised fist on the cover, and it was called “Computer Lib.” 1
At that time, only big businesses could buy computers.We wanted to offer the same power to regular people and democratize computing.By the 1990s, we saw how profoundly personal computers could empower people, but that success created a new dilemma.If rich kids got computers and poor kids didn't, then technology would make inequality worse.That ran counter to our core belief.Technology should benefit everyone.So we worked to close the digital divide.I made it a priority at Microsoft, and Melinda and I made it an early priority at our Foundation.Donating personal computers to public libraries to make sure that everyone had access.The digital divide was a focus of mine in 1997, when I took my first trip to South Africa.I went there on business so I spent most of my time in meetings in downtown Johannesburg.I stayed in the home of one of the richest families in South Africa.It had only been three years since the election of Nelson Mandela marked the end of apartheid.When I sat down for dinner with my hosts, they used a bell to call the butler.After dinner, the women and men separated and the men smoked cigars.I thought, good thing I read Jane Austen, or I wouldn't have known what was going on.(Laughter).But the next day I went to Soweto, the poor township southwest of Johannesburg, that had been the center of the anti-apartheid movement.It was a short distance from the city into the township, but the entry was sudden, jarring and harsh.I passed into a world completely unlike the one I came from.My visit to Soweto became an early lesson in how naive I was.Microsoft was donating computers and software to a community center there.The kind of thing we did in the United States.But it became clear to me, very quickly, that this was not the United States.I had seen statistics on poverty, but I had never really seen poverty.The people there lived in corrugated tin shacks with no electricity, no water, no toilets.Most people didn't wear shoes.They walked barefoot along the streets, except there were no streets, just ruts in the mud.The community center had no consistent source of power.So they rigged up an extension cord that ran 200 feet from the center to the diesel generator outside.Looking at this setup, I knew the minute the reporters left, the generator would get moved to a more urgent task.And the people who used the community center would go back to worrying about 2
challenges that couldn't be solved by a personal computer.When I gave my prepared remarks to the press, I said Soweto is a milestone.There are major decisions ahead about whether technology will leave the developing world behind.This is to close the gap.But as I read those words, I knew they weren't super relevant.What I didn't say was, by the way, we're not focused on the fact that half a million people on this continent are dying every year from malaria.But we are sure as hell going to bring you computers.Before I went to Soweto, I thought I understood the world's problems but I was blind to many of the most important ones.I was so taken aback by what I saw that I had to ask myself, did I still believe that innovation could solve the world's toughest problems? I promised myself that before I came back to Africa, I would find out more about what keeps people poor.Over the years, Melinda and I did learn more about the pressing needs of the poor.On a later trip to South Africa, I paid a visit to a hospital for patients with MDR-TB, multi-drug resistant tuberculosis, a disease with a cure rate of under 50%.I remember that hospital as a place of despair.It was a giant open ward, with a sea of patients shuffling around in pajamas, wearing masks.There was one floor just for children, including some babies lying in bed.They had a little school for kids who were well enough to learn, but many of the children couldn't make it, and the hospital didn't seem to know whether it was worth it to keep the school open.I talked to a patient there in her early 30s.She had been a worker at a TB hospital when she came down with a cough.She went to a doctor and he told her said she had drug-resistant TB.She was later diagnosed with AIDS.She wasn't going to live much longer, but there were plenty of MDR patients waiting to take her bed when she vacated it.This was hell with a waiting list.But seeing this hell didn't reduce my optimism.It channeled it.I got into the car as I left and I told the doctor we were working with I know MDR-TB is hard to cure, but we must do something for these people.And, in fact, this year, we are entering phase three with the new TB drug regime for patients who respond, instead of a 50% cure rate after 18 months for $2,000, we get an 80% cure rate after six months for under $100.(Applause).Optimism is often dismissed as false hope.But there is also false hopelessness.That's the attitude that says we can't defeat poverty and disease.We absolutely can.3
MELINDA GATES: Bill called me that day after he visited the TB hospital and normally if one of us is on an international trip, we will go through our agenda for the day and who we met and where we have been.But this call was different.Bill said to me, Melinda, I have been somewhere that I have never been before.And then he choked up and he couldn't go on.And he finally just said, I will tell you more when I get home.And I knew what he was going through because when you see people with so little hope, it breaks your heart.But if you want to do the most, you have to go see the worst, and I've had days like that too.About ten years ago, I traveled with a group of friends to India.And on last day I was there, I had a meeting with a group of prostitutes and I expected to talk to them about the risk of AIDS that they were facing, but what they wanted to talk to me about was stigma.Many of these women had been abandoned by their husbands.That's why they even went into prostitution.They wanted to be able to feed their children.They were so low in the eyes of society that they could be raped and robbed and beaten by anyone, even the police, and nobody cared.Talking to them about their lives was so moving to me, but what I remember most was how much they wanted to be touched.They wanted to touch me and to be touched by them.It was if physical contact somehow proved their worth.And so before I left, we linked arms hand in hand and did a photo together.Later that same day, I spent some time in India in a home for the dying.I walked into a large hall and I saw rows and rows of cot and every cot was attended to except for one, that was far off in the corner.And so I decided to go over there.The patient who was in this room was a woman in her 30s.And I remember her eyes.She had these huge, brown, sorrowful eyes.She was emaciated and on the verge of death.Her intestines were not holding anything and so the workers had they put a pan under her bed, and cut a hole in the bottom of the bed and everything in her was just pouring out into that pan.And I could tell that she had AIDS.Both in the way she looked and the fact that she was off in this corner alone.The stigma of AIDS is vicious, especially for women.And the punishment is abandonment.When I arrived at her cot, I suddenly felt completely and totally helpless.I had absolutely nothing I could offer this woman.I knew I couldn't save her.But I didn't want her to be alone.4
So I knelt down with her and I put my hand out and she reached for my hand and grabbed it and she wouldn't let it go.I didn't speak her language and I couldn't think of what I should say to her.And finally I just said to her, it's going to be okay.It's going to be okay.It's not your fault.And after I had been with her for sometime, she started pointing to the roof top.She clearly wanted to go up and I realized the sun was going down and what she wanted to do was go up on the roof top and see the sunset.So the workers in this home for the dying were very busy and I said to them, you know, can we take her up on the roof top? No.No.We have to pass out medicines.So I waited that for that to happen and I asked another worker and they said, No no no, we are too busy.We can't get her up there.And so finally I just scooped this woman up in my arms.She was nothing more than skin over bones and I took her up on the roof top, and I found one of those plastic chairs that blows over in a light breeze.I put her there, sat her down, put a blanket over her legs and she sat there facing to the west, watching the sunset.The workers knew--I made sure they knew that she was up there so that they would bring her down later that evening after the sun went down and then I had to leave.But she never left me.I felt completely and totally inadequate in the face of this woman's death.But sometimes, it's the people that you can't help that inspire you the most.I knew that those sex workers I had met in the morning could be the woman that I carried upstairs later that evening.Unless Also we found a way to defy the stigma that hung over their lives.Over the past ten years, our Foundation has helped sex workers build support groups so they could empower one another to speak up and demand safe sex and that their clients use condoms.Their brave efforts have helped to keep HIV prevalence low among sex workers and a lot of studies show that's the big reason why the AIDS epidemic has not exploded in India.When these sex workers gathered together to help stop AIDS transmission, something unexpected and wonderful happened.The community they formed became a platform for everything.Police and others who raped and robbed them couldn't get away with it anymore.The women set up systems to encourage savings for one another and with those savings, they were able to leave sex work.This was all done by people that society considered the lowest of the low.Optimism, for me, is not a passive expectation that things are going to get better.For me, it's a conviction and a belief that we can make things better.So no matter how much suffering we see, no matter how bad it is, we can help people 5
if we don't lose hope help and if we don't look away.(Applause).BILL GATES: Melinda and I have described some devastating scenes, but we want to make the strongest case we can for the power of optimism.Even in dire situations, optimism fuels innovation and leads to new approaches that eliminate suffering.But if you never really see the people that are suffering, your optimism can't help them.You will never change their world.And that brings me to what I see is a paradox.The modern world is an incredible source of innovation and Stanford stands at the center of that, creating new companies, new schools of thought, prize-winning professors, inspired art and literature, miracle drugs, and amazing graduates.Whether you are a scientist with a new discovery, or working in the trenches to understand the needs of the most marginalized, you are advancing amazing breakthroughs in what human beings can do for each other.At the same time, if you ask people across the United States is the future going to be better than the past, most say no.My kids will be worse off than I am.They think innovation won't make the world better for them or their children.So who is right? The people who say innovation will create new possibilities and make the world better? Or the people who see a trend toward inequality and a decline in opportunity and don't think innovation will change that? The pessimists are wrong, in my view.But they are not crazy.If innovation is purely market driven, and we don't focus on the big inequities, then we could have amazing advances and in inventions that leave the world even more divided.We won't improve cure public schools, we won't cure malaria, we won't end poverty.We won't develop the innovations poor farmers need to grow food in a changing climate.If our optimism doesn't address the problems that affect so many of our fellow human beings, then our optimism needs more empathy.If empathy channels our optimism, we will see the poverty and the disease and the poor schools.We will answer with our innovations and we will surprise the pessimists.Over the next generation, you, Stanford graduates, will lead a new wave of innovation.Which problems will you decide to solve? If your world is wide, you can create the future we all want.If your world is narrow, you may create the future the pessimists fear.I started learning in Soweto, that if we are going to make our optimism matter to everyone, and empower people everyone, we have to see the lives of those most in need.6
If we have optimism, without empathy, then it doesn't matter how much we master the secrets of science.We are not really solving problems.We are just working on puzzles.I think most of you have a broader world view than I had at your age.You can do better at this than I did.If you put your hearts and minds to it, you can surprise the pessimists.We are eager to see it.(Applause).MELINDA GATES: So let your heart break.It will change what you do with your optimism.On a trip to south Asia, I met a desperately poor Indian woman.She had two children and she begged me to take them home with me.And when I begged her for her forgiveness she said, well then, please, just take one of them.On another trip to south Los Angeles, I met with a group of the students from a tough neighborhood.A young girl said to me, do you ever feel like we are the kids' whose parents shirked their responsibilities and we are just the leftovers? These women broke my heart.And they still do.And the empathy intensifies if I admit to myself, that could be me.When I talk with the mothers I meet during my travels, there's no difference between what we want for our children.The only difference is our ability to provide it to our children.So what accounts for that difference? Bill and I talk about this with our own kids around the dinner table.Bill worked incredibly hard and he took risks and he made sacrifices for success.But there's another essential ingredient of success, and that is luck.Absolute and total luck.When were you born? Who are your parents? Where did you grow up? None of us earn these things.These things were given to us.So when we strip away all of our luck and our privilege and we consider where we would be without them, it becomes someone much easier to see someone who is poor and say, that could be me.And that's empathy.Empathy tears down barriers and it opens up whole new frontiers for optimism.So here is our appeal to you all.As you leave Stanford, take all your genius and your optimism and your empathy, and go change the world in ways that will make millions of people optimistic.You don't have to rush.You have careers to launch and debts to pay and spouses to meet and marry.That's plenty enough for right now.But in the course of your lives, perhaps without any plan on your part, you will see suffering that's going to break your heart.And when it happens, don't turn away from it.That's the moment that change is born.Congratulations and good luck to the class of 2014!7
第五篇:盖茨的北大演讲稿临时修改了什么
盖茨的北大演讲稿临时修改了什么
3月24日晚,作为此次中国行的重要一站,比尔?盖茨来到北京大学发表题为《中国的未来:慈善、创新与全球领导力》的演讲。
盖茨在演讲中赞赏中国在过去几十年间取得的重大成就,认可和鼓励中国对世界稳定发展做出的卓越努力,并详细阐述中国如何能在健康、农业、能源和技术等四大领域内推动全球进步。作为全球规模最大的慈善基金会的创立者和领袖,他肯定中国成功企业家在慈善方面的行动,并呼吁中国青年以多种形式投入公益,回馈社会,甚至改变世界。
3月25日凌晨,记者获取了前一晚盖茨的演讲稿,并与盖茨现场实际发言作比较。耐人寻味的是,除了将“Peking University”这样的英译名直接替换成“北大”的中文发音以显亲切外,盖茨还对演讲稿中的多处细节描述进行了临时修改。
经分析,这些修改既有盖茨团队的建议,也有盖茨本人的临场发挥。其中,半数以上的修改都是为了使盖茨基金会的工作描述更加具象、清晰,其余的修改则是围绕盖茨本人在此次访华之前和之中的最新动向。
将部分修改简要分析如下:
第一类修改,肯定北大贡献,迎合在场北大师生
在开场的第一段,盖茨就将北大的成就从“高等教育领域”升格至“为中国做出了难以置信的贡献(incredible contributions)”。并且,演讲稿中原本用意译的方式称呼“北大”和后来出现的“小冰”等名称,现场一律被盖茨用中文发音代替。
第二类修改,赞赏中国的成就
在提及中国的部分,盖茨多次在演讲稿中加入“非常”“加速”“中国的”等修饰语,肯定中国在过去几十年中取得的成就。尤其在提到他本人和习近平的多次会面时,盖茨将原稿中的“他在巴黎气候大会上做出的承诺和领袖风范令我深受鼓舞”改成“他在众多领域内的承诺都令我深受鼓舞,其中就包括他在巴黎气候大会上的领袖风范(encouraged by his commitment in a number of areas,including his leadership at the Paris Climate talks)”。
第三?修改,具化基金会工作
盖茨对基金会工作内容描述的修改极为细致,临场加入大量定语体现基金会工作深度和广度。此外,他将基金会“消除贫困”的说法具象为“将贫困消灭至‘零’(down to zero)”,再次呼应上个月基金会年信中的这一最新提法。
另外,为了使现场的新听众清晰了解基金会“乐天行动派”的概念,他并没有直接使用该词,而是采用“急于见证世界的改善并对此充满乐观”的说法。
第四类修改,围绕最近动态
一周前,盖茨在美国《时代》网站撰写长文批驳美国总统特朗普大幅削减2018财年对外援助预算以扩大规模和提高边界安全的做法。盖茨认为:“一个更稳定的世界会惠及全球每一个人,也使美国人尤为受益,如果美国减少对外援助规模,不仅会造成更多牺牲,更会将领导位置拱手让于其他国家。”
虽然3月21日两人在白宫进行了会见,但从此次北大演讲稿的一处修改中,我们还是能看到盖茨对于这一观点的表态,盖茨将“中国正逐步展现其全球领导力”改为“中国正逐步致力于向其他国家提供更多援助”。
此外,在北大之行的前一天,盖茨以美国泰拉能源公司(TerraPower)董事长的身份与中核集团签署合作文件,共同开发第四代核电技术。据了解,比起传统核电技术,这个名为“行波堆”的最新一代核电技术能够“更大规模、更安全地”提供能源。为此,盖茨已往中国跑了至少6次。
基于这一合作的进展,盖茨对演讲稿中所涉及的部分也有大幅度的修改。
本刊整理自人民网、《公益时报》、腾讯公益等