英语时间表达2

第一篇：英语时间表达2

时间的英语表达法

一、整点法：表示“几点钟整”结构为“基数词+o'clock”。如：1：00读作one o'clock

二、非整点法：表示“几时几分”有两种方法：顺读法和逆读法。

一）、顺读法：就是按汉语习惯，先说时后说分，其结构为“时钟数+分钟数”。

如：6：08读10:15读10:30读12:45读二）、逆读法：先说分钟后说时钟，不过得借助介词past(超过）或to(差几分钟就几点了）。

1、当分钟数≤30分钟时，用介词past；其结构为“分钟数+past +时钟数”。

如：3：05读3:21读10:30读10:15读10:25读

▲half意为“半，一半”，表示时间时指30分钟。

a quarter 指“一刻钟，四分之一”，表示时间时指15分钟。

2、当分钟数＞30分钟时，用介词to；其结构为“（60—分钟数）+to +（时钟数+1）”。

如：11：40读11:54读

三、常用来询问时间的句型有：

1、What time is it ,please ?请问几点了？

2、What's the time ,please ?请问几点了？

3、Do you know the time ,please ?你知道现在的时间吗？

4、Can you tell me the time ,please ?你能告诉我现在的时间吗？

5、What's the time by your watch ?你的表几点了？

▲回答时要用It's...如：—Excuse me ,what time is it ,please?

—It's a quarter past six(6:15).—It's time to get up.练习题

一、用英语表达下面的时间。

1、写出一点到十二点的英文表达。如__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________

2、用英语表达下面的时间（用两种或三种表达法）。

如：It's 1:15.It's one fifteen.It's fifteen past one.It's a quarter past one.It's 2:15._________________________________________________________________ It's 3:15._________________________________________________________________ It's 4:15.____________________________________________________________________________

It's 4:45.____________________________________________________________________________ It's 5:45.____________________________________________________________________________ It's 6:45.____________________________________________________________________________ It's 7:45.____________________________________________________________________________ It's 7:30 ____________________________________________________________________________ It's 8:30 ____________________________________________________________________________ It's 9:30 ____________________________________________________________________________ It's 10:30 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ It's 10:00 _____________________________

It's 10:15 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ It's 10:45 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ It's 10:55 _____________________________________________________________________________ It's 11:18______________________________________________________________________________

3、用方框中的信息造对话。

如：—Excuse me , what time is it ,please? /what's the time , please ?

—It's fifteen past six./It's a quarter past six.—It's time to get up.1)、—_________________________________________________________________________________—__________________________________________________________________________________—__________________________________________________________________________________

2)、—_________________________________________________________________________________—__________________________________________________________________________________—__________________________________________________________________________________

3)、—_________________________________________________________________________________—__________________________________________________________________________________—__________________________________________________________________________________

4)、—_________________________________________________________________________________—__________________________________________________________________________________—__________________________________________________________________________________

5)、—_________________________________________________________________________________—__________________________________________________________________________________—__________________________________________________________________________________

4、假如康康星期天和他的朋友约好去动物园，上面是他一天的活动，请根据信息完成以下短文。It's Sunday today.Kangkang ________at ___________________ in the morning and __________________at_______________________.He_______________at_________________.At about __________________,he __________________ with his friends.They ___________________ at ________

四、表示时间的介词：at / on / in1、“at +时间点”，“in +时间段”。表示在“几点几分”等具体时刻时要用at;表示在早上、下午、晚上、周、月、季、年、世纪或人生的某个时期等一段期间内要用in。

如：at three o'clock 在三点at a quarter past one 在一点十五分

在下午十二点四十五分在一点三十分如：in the morning / afternoon / evening 在早上/ 中午/ 下午

in January（Jan．）在一月； in February（Feb．）在二月；in March（Mar.）在三月；

in April（Apr．）在四月；in August（Aug．）在八月；in September（Sept．）在九月；in October（Oct．）在十月； in November（Nov．）在十一月；in December（Dec．）在十二月

in Summer在夏天；in Winter在冬天

2、“on+具体的某日或某日的早上、中午、晚上等”。

如：on Monday /Tuesday / Wednesday / Thursday /Friday / Saturday / Sunday

在星期一/ 星期二 / 星期三 / 星期四 / 星期五 / 星期六 / 星期日 on the morning / afternoon / evening of Sunday 在星期日的早上/ 中午/

on the morning of May 1st 在五月一日的早晨Please come on Sunday evening.请周日晚上来。

练习题

一、翻译。

1、让我们9点钟在我家见面吧！____________________________________________________________

2、让他们8点15分钟在校门口（at the school gate)见面吧！

_______________________________________________________________________________________

3、简每天6：30分起床。_________________________________________________________________

4、Tome 8：40回家。_____________________________________________________________________

5、你能明天7：55给Michael回电吗？_____________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________

6、每逢周日，我的家人去西山也餐。_______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________

7、星期五早上，你去动物园了吗？________________________________________________________

8、早上你去动物园了吗？________________________________________________________________

9、我中午2点去上学。__________________________________________________________________

10、他早上8：00去上学。_______________________________________________________________

二、Unit 4 Topic 3 语法点翻译。

1、看这些猴子。它们太聪明了。我非常喜欢它们。__________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________

2、这条狗非常聪明。____________________________________________________________________

3、他是如此亲切，我们都喜欢他。_________________________________________________________

4、Sally 来自美国，所以她能讲很好的英语。1)(be from)_______________________________________ _______________________________________________________2)(come from)____________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________

5、我最喜欢熊猫。它们很可爱（cute /lovely)。______________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________

6、Jane 最喜欢大象。它们很友善，还有长长的鼻子。_______________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________

7、老虎是我最喜欢的动物。它们很强壮。_________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________

8、再见，动物朋友们。_________________________________________________________________

9、他们是男老师们。___________________________________________________________________

10、是吃餐的时间了。1）_______________________________________________________________

2)__________________________________________________________________________________

11、我们该唱歌了。____________________________________________________________________

12、我们该睡觉了。_____________________________________________________________________

13、下午的时候，康康在回家的路上碰见了一只可爱的猴子。_________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________

14、在他回家的路上，他发现了一支钢笔。_________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________

15、我妈妈经常买些蔬菜在她回家的路上。_________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________

16、让我帮你！_________________________________________________________________________

17、让我们野炊吧！_____________________________________________________________________

18、让Lily和Nancy去钓鱼吧！___________________________________________________________

19、让晓雯去打些水吧！__________________________________________________________________

20、让他帮助她学习英语吧！1）___________________________________________________________

2)___________________________________________________________________________

21、让汤姆（Tom)去帮助他们。___________________________________________________________

22、Here you are.1)________________________________2)____________________________________

23、Here we are.________________________________________________________________________

24、孩子们，我们到家了。_______________________________________________________________

25、我们能看猴子表演。__________________________________________________________________

26、Ann 能看大象表演。__________________________________________________________________

27、简给Lucy看她的一张家庭照。1）（show sth.to sb.)_______________________________________ ____________________________________________________________2)(show sb.sth.)_____________ _______________________________________________________________________________________

28、怎么了，小猴子？1）___________________________________ 2)___________________________ ______________________________3)_______________________________________________________

29、非常感谢你的帮忙！_________________________________________________________________

30、—你的爸爸长什么样，Ben ?____________________________________________________________

—他高个子，圆脸。1）_______________________________________________________________

2)__________________________________________________________________________________

31、请看着这张相片。____________________________________________________________________

32、我的奶奶在家。她照顾我的小妹，Rose。_______________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________

33、你们将在马克（Mark）家见面吗？____________________________________________________

34、你能找到回家的路吗？

35、请告诉我关于你家庭的情况。____________________________________________________

36、苏珊（Susan）这个星期没有时间。____________________________________________________

第二篇：英语时间表达法

英语时间表达法

一整点的表达：

o’clock 前用数字或文字均可。文字更正式，数字更鲜明，如：6点------6 o’clock------six o’clock

8点------8 o’clock------eight o’clock

二非整点表达的两种方法：

时 + 分

6：30 = six thirty

7：45 = seven forty-five

8：01 = eight 0 one(0 读字母o 音)

注意：

用“时 + 分”的方式表示时间，后面决不可有o’clock。分 + past + 时：表示“几点几分”，不超过半小时（包括半小时half）

分 + to + 时：表示超过半小时的 “几点差几分”一刻（十五分）用quarter

如：一点一刻： a quarter past one;one fifteen两点半： half past two;two thirty

三点四十五分：a quarter to four;three forty-five七点二十： twenty past seven;seven twenty

九点四十： twenty to ten;nine forty

a.m.= in the morning 如：上午九点： 9 a.m.9：00 a.m.nine a.m.p.m.= in the afternoon

各色各样的时间表达法

(1)In time for……及时到……／做……“If you go now, you will be in time for the meeting.(2)On time:准时的“Don't go to the examination late.Make sure you are on time.”

(3)Pressed for time：时间不足“I must hurry up, I am pressed for time at the moment.”

(4)Buy time：争取时间“There are ten seconds left, but Jordan carried the ball steadily to buy time instead of passing it out.”

(5)For the time being：暂时地“The company has just been formed.For the time being, it is run by the company partners.”

(6)From time to time：偶尔“They visited us from time to time, but we have never been to their house.”

(7)In the nick of time：及时“All the passengers got on board in the nick of time.”

(8)In no time：很快地“The police caught a thief and sent him to prison in no time.(9)Kill time：消磨时间“While waiting for my turn to do something,I often read something to kill time.”

(10)Time and again：屡次“Motorists were warned time and again not to throw rubbish from their cars.”

(11)Time alone will tell：时间可以证明一切“No one is certain if it is wise to emigrate to the West;time alone will tell.”

(12)Time's up：时间到了“Time's up.Stop writing and hand in your answer books now.”

(13)At the best of times：当情况最佳时“Samuel's Mandarin is not good at the best of times, not to mention when he has to speak if impromptu.”

(14)At times：有时“life as a spinster or bachelor is care-free, but the problem is that he or she may feel lonely at times.”

(15)Behind the times：过时的“Maggie's dressing style is a bit behind the times.She should try to keep up with the times by wearing fashionable dresses.”

(16)Move / keep up with the times：赶上时代“Some people's mode of thinking is outdated.They should try to move with the times so as to better fit in the present society.”

(17)The time is ripe for……的时机成熟了“The political leaders of the two countries have communicated with each other.Time is therefore ripe for closer cooperation.”

(18)With time to spare：比预期时间早“As there was no traffic

congestion, we reached the destination with time to spare.”

(19)With time/Given time：假以时间“Don't feel depressed!Things will improve with time.(20)For any length of time：短暂而已“Tom likes to work in different companies.Evidence shows that he has not held on to the same job for any length of time.”

第三篇：如何用英语表达时间

如何用英语表达时间

英语时间通常用以下两种方法表达： 1.直接表达法

A.用基数词 + o'clock来表示整点，注意o'clock须用单数，可以省略。如：

eight o'clock 八点钟，ten(o'clock)十点钟

B.用基数词按钟点 + 分钟的顺序直接写出时间。如： eleven-o-five 十一点过五分，six forty六点四十 2.间接表达法

A.如果分钟数少于30分钟，可用分钟 + past + 钟点表示，其中past是介词，意思是“过”。如：

twenty past four 四点二十 eight past one 一点八分

B.如果分钟数多于30分钟，可用（60分钟-原分钟数）+ to +（原钟点数+ 1）表示，其中to是介词，意思是“差”。如：

8:35 可表示为twenty-five to nine 差二十五分钟九点，即八点三十五（其中的分钟数twenty-five 是由60分钟减去35分钟得到的；钟点数nine是由8加上1得到的）。

注：A.当分钟数是15分钟时，可用名词quarter（一刻钟）表示。如：

7:15可表示为 a quarter past seven，12:15可表示为 a quarter past twelve B.当分钟数是30分钟时，可用名词half（一半）表示。如： 9:30 可表示为 half past nine，3:30可表示为 half past three。C.若想表明是上午，可在时间后加上am或a.m.。如：thirteen past six a.m.（上午六点十三分）等。若想表明是下午，可在时间后加上pm或p.m.。如：four o'clock p.m.（下午四点）等。

D.若表示的时间不够准确，可在时间前加上介词about。如：about eight（大约八点）等。

E.在时间前面应用介词at 来表示在的意思。如：at nine 在九点钟，at about five thirty-five p.m.大约在下午五点三十五分等。

第四篇：英语时间表达练习题及答案

时间表示法

英译汉

1.ten past one 1:10

2.twenty-five past eight