第一篇：牛津英语第五单元词组和句型小结
Unit 51、be careful with 小心。。
2、have different abilities有不同的能力
3、plant trees植树
4、clean up the park彻底的清扫公园
5、give a seat to someone on the bus在公交车上给人让座
6、collect things for …为。。收集东西
7、a home for the elderly敬老院
8、help sb out of a fire帮助某人逃出了一场火灾
9、on tenth May在5月10号
10、be at home alone = be at home by oneself独自一人在家
11、hear someone shouting听见某人大叫
12、the 79-year-old Mrs.Sun 79岁的孙太太
13、hurt her leg 伤了她的退
14、pour water over his jacket把水扑在他的夹克衫身上
15、rush into ….冲进。。
16、Put out the fire灭火
17、Burn Zhang Hua’s neck烧伤了张华的脖子
18、Be in hospital for two months住了2个月的医院
19、Help each other互相帮助
20、Keep someone safe from danger使某人安全的脱离危险
21、Stop a fire阻止了一场火灾
22、Hurt by fire被火伤着
23、Sound dangerous听起来危险的24、How terrible25、Get better真可怕
26、Recommend sb for / as.推荐某人获得。。奖项 / 推荐某人当选为。。
27、Think of others first首先想着别人
28、Be grateful / thankfulto sb for sth = thank sb for sth 因某事而感激某人
29、Row a boat 划船
30、Play badminton 打羽毛球
31、Go skiing 去滑雪
32、Forget to do / forget doing 忘记去做某事/ 忘记做过某事
33、Parents’ meeting 家长会
34、Have a good memory有好的记性
35、Be good at writing 擅长写作
36、Read more often更多的阅读
37、Use English more often更经常的使用英语
38、Know a lot about Chinese history对中国历史了解很多
39、Do her best尽她的最大努力
40、Be weak in 在。方便比较薄弱
41、Play the piano well钢琴谈的好
42、Organize class activities well很好的组织起班级活动
43、Has good grades in..在。。获得好的等级
44、Get into the school team进入校队
45、Never mind不要紧
46、Teach me how to dance教我跳舞
47、No problem没问题
48、Get information from..从。。搜集
49、Do more exercises信息
50、Tell their differences分辨它们的区别
51、Work out some outlines列出刚要 / work out the maths problem解出数学难题
52、Learn things quickly学东西很快
53、Think carefully仔细的思考
54、Plan everything well计划事情很好的55、Lose one’s way迷路
56、On his way to the club在他去。。路上
57、Take him to the police station.带他去邮局
58、Send my greetings to your parents.把我的问候带给你的父母。
59、Hear from sb = receive a letter from sb.收到。来信
60、Be likely to do 很有可能的做。。
句型
1、Anything could happen to her at that moment
在那个时候任何事情都有可能发生在她的身上
2、He put out the fire with a blanket and helped Mrs Sun out.他用毯子灭了火救出了孙太太
3、Many people visited him and brought him flowers and presents
许多人过来看他并带来了鲜花和礼物
4、What a brave young man 一个多么勇敢的年轻人啊
5、It’s important to be careful with fire.小心火是很重要的6、Thank you for joining us this evening.感谢你今晚加入到我们当中来
7、Did you do anything to keep yourself safe?你采取措施使你自己安全了么？
8、How long did you stay in hospital after the fire?------For two months
火灾后你在医院呆了多久？两个月
9、I’m very happy that he is well now.我很开心的是他现在好了
10、Don’t leave the stove on.不要把炉子燃烧在那儿
11、Don’t put anything hot into the rubbish bin.不要把任何热得东西放进垃圾桶内
12、Keep long hair away from fire.使长头发远离火源
13、I would like to recommend Daniel for the Grade 7 Most Helpful Student Award.我想推荐Daniel获得7年级的最乐于助人奖
14、He tells younger students to be careful when they play water sports.他要年小的同学们在玩水的时候注意点
15、Mrs Lu fell down when she crossed the street.过马路的时候陆太太摔倒了
16、We will all be very happy if he can have the award..如果他能获得这个奖的话我们将很开心的17、She can get better results in geography if she does her best.如果她尽力的话，会在地理上取得更好的结果的18、It’s hard for me to dance well.对于我而言跳好舞是很难的19、We look forward to hearing from you soon.我们期待收到你的来信
20、My dancing lesson is likely to be in the morning.我的舞蹈课很有可能在早上
21、I want someone to teach the children how to draw.我想让人过来教孩子们怎样画画。
Unit 6
第二篇：牛津英语8BUnit4词组（推荐）
a charity show2 hold a microphonebe the host of a charity show 4 practice a lotpractice sth/ doing sth 6 only ifsleep less during the day 8 advertise on the Internet 9 give out(leaflets)organize a charity show 11 Project Green Hope 12 Project HopeSave China’s Tigers 14 Spring Bud Project 15 in poor areashelp protect rivers and lakes in Chinahelp(sb.)with sth.，help(sb.)do sth 18 have/hold a meeting 19 have/hold a charity show 20 raisemoneyforsb.donatesth.(money)tosb.22 those organizerschoose sbto dosth24 because of the TV caneras 25 start working on the show 26 introduce sb to sb27 introduce oneselfhave many other duties29 hard work 30work hard
remember to do sth32 remember doing sth33 at the right time
remember to look at the right camera at the right time35 in the beginning = at first 36 in the end = at last = finally 37 at the same time 38 do everything right39 become a little bit easier 40 the night before the big event 41 can’t sleep at all 42 the way to success
keep asking myself，keep doing sth.44 come/ go into the theatre 45 have no time to do sth8b unit 4词组 1一次慈善演出 2拿着话筒
3做慈善演出的主持人 4多练习5练习做某事 6除非
7白天少睡点
8在英特网上登广告 9散发（传单）
10组织一次慈善演出 11绿色希望工程 12希望工程 13拯救中国虎 14春蕾计划 15在贫困地区
16帮助保护中国的河、湖 60-62
17帮忙（某人）做某事 18开一个会
19举办一次慈善演出
20为某人（某组织）筹款/募捐 21捐某物（钱）给某人 22那些组织者 23选某人做---24由于电视摄象机 25开始演出排练 26把某人介绍给某人 27自我介绍
28有许多别的职责 29艰苦的工作
30努力工作（学习）31记得去做某事 32记得做过某事 33在适当的时候
34记得在适当的时候找准机 35在开始；起初 36在末尾；最后 37在同时
38把每件事做对 39变得容易一点
40这件大事的前一天晚上 41根本睡不着 42成功之道
43一直问我自己（一直做某事）44走进剧院 45没时间做某事
the fans of the pop stars47 speak loudly 48 seem to do sth
seem angry/ to be angry
have a lot of support from local businesses
have more events like this52 hope to do sth53 best wishes
help people in need
make money by selling goods and services
introduce the guests in a show57 at a big theatre58 many things to do63-67
make your voice sound louder 60 a person who performs in a show61 hang in front of the stage 62 want the show to be a success 63 at the end of the show64 on the ground
because of the heavy rain66 make some decisionsdecide to do sth
make s decision to do sth 67 hold the show indoors 68 be broken 69 use notepaper
be /become interested in71 design some posters72 I wish I were you.73 wish you a happy holiday(I wish you goodluck)74 wish sb.to do sth75 pay attention to sth 68-73
work on a charity show77 name of the show /charity
ticket price, the price of the ticket 79 talk about holding a charity show80 a charitycalled Project Hope 81 do a very important job 82 cost ﹩20 each 83 volunteer to do sth84 set up the stage
call the show Sunshine For All 86 phone sb.46那些流行明星的迷 47大声地说话 48似乎要----49似乎生气
50得到当地企业的大力技持
51有更多的像这样的事件 52希望做某事 53最好的祝福 54帮助需要的人
55通过卖物品和提供服务来挣钱
56在表演中介绍来宾 57 在大剧院 58 许多事要做
使你的声音听起来更大一些 60 在剧中表演的人 61 挂在舞台前
想要这次演出成功 63 在演出结束时 64 在地上 64因为大雨 66 做出决定决定做某事
在室内举行表演 68 坏了 69 使用信纸 70 对----感兴趣 71 设计海报
真希望我就是你呀。
希望你度过一个快乐的假期。
祝你好运 75 注意某物
从事慈善表演
这个表演/慈善机构的名字 78 票价
谈论组织一次慈善表演
一个叫“希望工程”的慈善机构81 做一个非常重要的工作 82 各花20 美圆 83 自愿去做某事 84 搭建舞台
把这演出叫做“阳光洒向每人”86 打电话给某人
有许多空余时间 88 做-----是没有关系的89 raise money to help poor children go to school
a musical performance
Sunshine Advertisement Agency 92 it’s important that---93 learn to read and write
go to work instead of going to school
a magic show
a fun /funny evening97 support Project Hope 98 thank sb
be thankful to sb
thank sb for(doing)sth 101 give one’s thanks to sb102 donate money to do sth103 make this show possible104 Sunshine Department Store 105 pass the exams106 go/come to the show 107 write back to sb108 return to sp
go/come back to sp
tickets for a charity show110 clap and shout excitedly 111 perform very well112 perform on the stage
a break between the two classes114 do business115 the exit to--
speak/talk in a low/high voice117 donations are welcome 118 the purpose of119 invite sb to lunch 120 can’t wait for sthcan’t wait to do sth
do another show next year
have lots of free time88 it doesn’t matter that----
筹钱帮穷孩子上学
一场音乐表演 91 阳光广告公司 92------是重要的 93学会读书和写字 94去上班来代替上学
一场魔术表演 96 一个有趣的晚上 97 支持希望工程 98 谢谢某人 99 对某人感激
100因为(做)某事而感谢某人 101谢谢某人 102捐钱做某事
103使这次演出成为可能 104 阳光商场 105 通过考试
去/来参加这个表演 107 写回信给某人 108 回到某地 109 慈善表演的票 110激动地鼓掌和大叫 111 表演得好
在舞台上表演
两节课之间的短暂休息114 做生意
通向----的出口 116 低/高声说 117 欢迎捐款 118---的目的 119邀请某人吃午餐 120迫不急待做某事
121明年再举行一次演出
第三篇：牛津小学英语5Aunit1-4词组小结 2 - 副本
５A Unit1-4词组短语
unit1
1．the first day 第一天2.all the students所有学生3.the new term新学期4.at school在学校
5.the first day of the new term新学期的第一天6.the first day at school在学校的第一天7.each other 彼此
8.a lot of rooms许多房间9．a new building一幢新大楼
10.how many classrooms多少个教室11.i’m not sure.我不能确定/我没把握。12.let’s go and see.让我们去看看。13．in the building 在大楼里14．two reading rooms两个阅览室15．let me see.让我看看。16．let’s go and have a look让我们去看一看。
17．a lot of flowers and trees许多花和树
18．near your house在你的房子附近19．good idea好主意20．a small one 一个小的(这里指公园)21．shall we go and play there?我们去那儿玩，好吗？22．in the street在街上23．on the table在桌上24．on the plate在盘子
unit2
1.her parents她的父母亲
2.live in a new house住在一间新房子里
3.like the new house very much非常喜欢新房子
4.near her school在她学校附近5.three bedrooms三个卧室6.a large study一个大书房7.in your bedroom在你的卧室里8.near my bed 在我的床附近
9.on the wall在墙上
10.a map of the world 一张世界地图11.a map of china一幅中国地图12.on the desk在书桌上13．behind the door在门后14．in the basket 在篮子里15.under the bed在床下面16.on the table在桌子上17.on my chair在我的椅子上18.under my desk在我的课桌下19.near my school bag在我的书包附近
20.in the cat’s mouth在猫的嘴里21.in the black hat戴着黑色的帽子unit3
1.make a puppet做木偶
2.make a model plane做一架模型飞机 3.play the guitar弹吉他4.play the violin 拉小提琴
5.play the piano 弹钢琴6.play basketball 打篮球7.play football 踢足球 8 go skating 去滑
冰
9.play baseball 打棒球10.play volleyball打排球
11.sing a song 唱一首歌12.learn the song学歌 13.listen to the song听歌.listen to the teacher听老师讲15.at a music lesson在一节音乐课上 16.have an english class/lesson上一堂英语课
17.at three o’clock 在三点钟 18.in the afternoon 在下午19.in the classroom在教室里20.in the music room在音乐教室里 21.follow me 跟我(唱)
22.let’s start.让我们开始吧。23.let’s sing it together 让我们一起唱。read together一起读
25.ride a bike骑自行车
26.ride a horse骑马
27.put a book on your head把一本书放在你头上
28.put a rubber on your nose把橡皮放在你鼻子上
29.have an ice-cream吃个冰淇淋30.find him 找到他
31.behind the blackboard在黑板后面17.like chickens 喜欢鸡（like后面常跟名词的复数）
18.here’s your change.找你零钱 19.a bus driver一名汽车司机
20.work on saturdays and sundays在星期六星期天工作(一周七天前用介词“on”)21.like swimming(like doing sth)喜欢32.under the teacher’s desk 在讲台下面
33.after class课后
sing and dance 唱歌跳舞35 start to swim开始游泳
unit 4
1.his family 他的家人2.ben’s family 本的家人
3.some families 一些家庭family(复数)families
4.in the sitting-room在起居室里
5.would like to do sth = want to do sth 想要做某事
6.would like to buy things想要买东西
7.would like to play computer games想要玩电脑游戏
8.buy things for a Halloween party 买万圣节的东西
9.at an English party在一次英语聚会上
10.need some pumpkin lanterns需要些南瓜灯
11.tomorrow morning 明天早上
12.help you/me/him/her帮助你/我/他/她
13.a lot of chocolate许多巧克力14.horse masks马面具15.what else其他的什么
anything/somethingelse别的某东西
16.how much 多少（钱）（修饰不可数名词）
游泳（喜欢做某事）(like后面常跟动词的“ing”形式)
22.play table tennis with our friends和我们的朋友一起打乒乓球
23．p lay ````with`````和````玩(play football with my friends)24.watch tv看电视
25.listen to music听音乐
26.some music(不可数名词)一些音乐27.like reading(books)喜欢读书28.what animals什么动物
29.look at these zebras看这些斑马30.some masks for Halloween一些万圣节的面具
31.try an elephant mask 试一个大象的面具
32.an apple tree/ twelve apple trees一棵苹果树/十二棵苹果树33.go to work去上班
38.at Halloween 在万圣节 for Halloween 为万圣节
39.an animal 一个动物 40．work(名词)worker
41.in the evenings/mornings/afternoons在晚上/早上/下午（一日的三个时间段之前常用介词“in ”）
第四篇：牛津英语高一模块一第一单元词组
M1U1词组 1.学校生活 2.高中
3.向某人汇报某事 4.努力工作的时代5.户外活动
6.一次令人愉快的体验
7.对…很高兴、满意8.作息时间9.比以往迟一个小时 10.参加集会、会议 11.紧挨、紧靠12.校纪校规13.做…的最好方法 14.赢得…的尊敬 15.尊敬某人 16.致力于……
17.取得好的成绩、高分 18.听起来好像 19.在过去的一年中 20.班主任
21.平均22.一份挑战 23.不如…
24.过去常常（现在不这样了）25.有点挑战性 26.一点也不 27.非常
28.在…上花费…（时间、金钱）29.有很大提高 30.午餐时间 31.免费的 32.准备食物 33.在学期末 34.喜欢
35.比如、例如 36.正餐
37.在操场上、在…领域 38.体验不同的生活方式 39.回忆 40.满意地
41.掌握…的大意 42.逐字逐句地43.和某人交流
44.根据
45.设法做到某事 46.首先 47.上网 48.上高中
49.错过……的机会 50.可利用的 51.整年 52.远离…
53.在休息时间54.毕业于
55.说流利的法语56.一…就
57.完成学业58.培养…（方面）的兴趣 59.把…捐赠给
60.感谢…的仁慈、善良thank 61.做关于…的演讲62.一方面，另一方面 63.自主学习64.做比较
65.比较A与B66.把A比作B
67.遗憾、抱歉地(没)说、告知68.后悔(没)做 69.通知…、告知 70.随时告知 71.感谢关注 72.开办俱乐部 73.同意我的观点 74.密友 75.播放歌曲
76.要求某人做某事
第五篇：英语图表常用句型词组
英语图表作文写作常识50例
一、图表作文写作常识
1、图形种类及概述法:
泛指一份数据图表:a data graph/chart/diagram/illustration/table
饼图:pie chart
直方图或柱形图:bar chart / histogram
趋势曲线图:line chart / curve diagram
表格图:table
流程图或过程图:flow chart / sequence diagram
程序图:processing/procedures diagram2、常用的描述用法
The table/chart diagram/graph shows(that)
According to the table/chart diagram/graph
As(is)shown in the table/chart diagram/graph
As can be seen from the table/chart/diagram/graph/figures，figures/statistics shows(that)……
It can be seen from the figures/statistics
We can see from the figures/statistics
It is clear from the figures/statistics
It is apparent from the figures/statistics
table/chart/diagram/graph figures(that)……
table/chart/diagram/graph shows/describes/illustrates how……
3、图表中的数据(Data)具体表达法
数据(Data)在某一个时间段固定不变:fixed in time
在一系列的时间段中转变:changes over time
持续变化的data在不同情况下:
增加:increase / raise / rise / go up ……
减少:decrease / grow down / drop / fall ……
波动:fluctuate / rebound / undulate / wave ……
稳定:remain stable / stabilize / level off ……
最常用的两种表达法:
动词+副词形式(Verb+Adverb form)
形容词+名词形式(Adjective+Noun form)
二、相关常用词组
1、主章开头
图表类型:table、chart、diagramgraph、column chart、pie graph
描述:show、describe、illustrate、can be seen from、clear、apparent、reveal、represent内容:figure、statistic、number、percentage、proportion2、表示数据变化的单词或者词组
rapid/rapidly 迅速的，飞快的，险峻的dramatic/dramatically 戏剧性的，生动的significant/significantly 有意义的，重大的，重要的sharp/sharply 锐利的，明显的，急剧的steep/steeply 急剧升降的steady/steadily 稳固的，坚定不移的gradual/gradually 渐进的，逐渐的slow/slowly 缓慢的，不活跃的slight/slightly 轻微的、略微地
stable/stably 稳定的3、其它在描述中的常用到的词
significant changes 图中一些较大变化
noticeable trend 明显趋势
during the same period 在同一时期
grow/grew 增长
distribute 分布，区别
unequally 不相等地
in the case of adv.在……的情况下
in terms of / in respect of / regarding 在……方面
in contrast 相反，大不相同
government policy 政府政策
market forces 市场规率
measuren.尺寸，方法，措施v.估量，调节
forecastn.先见，预见v.预测
三、英语图表写作套句精选
1.the table shows the changes in the number of……over the period from……to……
该表格描述了在……年之……年间……数量的变化。
2.the bar chart illustrates that…… 该柱状图展示了……
3.the graph provides some interesting data regarding…… 该图为我们提供了有关……有趣数据。
4.the diagram shows(that)…… 该图向我们展示了……
5.the pie graph depicts(that)…… 该圆形图揭示了……
6.this is a cure graph which describes the trend of…… 这个曲线图描述了……的趋势。
7.the figures/statistics show(that)…… 数据(字)表明……
8.the tree diagram reveals how…该树型图向我们揭示了如何……
9.the data/statistics show(that)…… 该数据(字)可以这样理解……
10.the data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that…… 这些数据资料令我们得出结论……
11.as is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in the diagram/graph/chart/table…… 如图所示……
12.according to the chart/figures…… 根据这些表(数字)……
13.as is shown in the table…… 如表格所示……
14.as can be seen from the diagram，great changes have taken place in……
从图中可以看出，……发生了巨大变化。
15.from the table/chart/diagram/figure，we can see clearly that……or it is clear/apparent from the chart that…… 从图表我们可以很清楚(明显)看到……
16.this is a graph which illustrates…… 这个图表向我们展示了……
17.this table shows the changing proportion of a & b from……to……
该表格描述了……年到……年间a与b的比例关系。
18.the graph，presented in a pie chart，shows the general trend in……
该图以圆形图形式描述了……总的趋势。
19.this is a column chart showing…… 这是个柱型图，描述了……
20.as can be seen from the graph，the two curves show the flutuation of……
如图所示，两条曲线描述了……的波动情况。
21.over the period from……to……the……remained level.在……至……期间，……基本不变。
22.in the year between……and…… 在……年到……期间……
23.in the 3 years spanning from 1995 through 1998……1995年至1998三年里……
24.from then on/from this time onwards……从那时起……
25.the number of……remained steady/stable from(month/year)to(month/year)。
……月(年)至……月(年)……的数量基本不变。
26.the number sharply went up to……数字急剧上升至……
27.the percentage of……stayed the same between……and………至……期间……的比率维持不变。
28.the figures peaked at……in(month/year)……的数目在……月(年)达到顶点，为……
29.the percentage remained steady at…… 比率维持在……
30.the percentage of……is sightly larger/smaller than that of…………的比例比……的比例略高(低)。31.there is not a great deal of difference between……and…………与……的区别不大。32.the graphs show a threefold increase in the number of…… 该图表表明……的数目增长了三倍。33……decreased year by year while……increased steadily.……逐年减少，而……逐步上升。34.the situation reached a peak(a high point at)of[%].…的情况(局势)到达顶(高)点，为……百分点。35.the figures/situation bottomed out in…… 数字(情况)在……达到底部。36.the figures reached the bottom/a low point/hit a trough.数字(情况)达到底部(低谷)。37.a is ……times as much/many as b.a是b的……倍 图表写作攻略
对于线性图表的描述
上升
1.对于上升趋势的描述：
a.可以使用的动词或动词词组：
to increaseto go upto riseto growto jumpto leapto soarto shootto pick up
b.可以使用的名词：
an increasea growtha jumpa soaran upward trend
2.对于上升到某个位置的描述：
a.1.a.中的动词＋to＋具体数据。
b.1.a.中的动词＋to＋the peak of＋具体数据。
c.1.a.中的动词＋reaching the peak of +具体数据。
d.1.a.中的动词＋reaching + 具体数据。
e.to peak at ＋ 具体数据
f.to climb to + 具体数据
3.对于上升的程度的描述：
a.1.a.中的动词＋by ＋ 具体数据。
b.1.a.中的动词＋副词。（见
下降
1.对于下降趋势的描述：
a.可以使用的动词或动词词组：
to fallto decreaseto go downto slideto collapseto declineto drop
b.可以使用的名词：
a collapsea decreasea falla declinea drop
2.对于下降到某个位置的描述：
a.1.a.中的动词＋to＋具体数据。
b.1.a.中的动词＋to＋the bottom of＋具体数据。
c.1.a.中的动词＋reaching the bottom of +具体数据。
d.1.a.中的动词＋reaching + 具体数据。
3.对于下降程度的描述：
a.1.a.中的动词＋by ＋ 具体数据。
b.1.a.中的动词＋副词。（见
对于平稳的趋势的描述：
可以使用的动词或动词词组：
to hardly changeto have little changeto keep steadyto level offto remain constant
to stay the same
表示程度的副词：
1.程度较大：
considerablydramaticallygreatlymarkedlyobviouslyquicklyrapidly
sharplysignificantlysuddenly
2.程度较小：
slightlygraduallyslowlysteadily
时间的嵌入
嵌入时间时所使用的介词和介词词组：
infrom……to……between…….and……during……and……
at the start of ……by the end of ……over ……at the end of ……
throughout ……
时间’s + 具体数据
上升和下降趋势的组合描述（嵌入了时间和程度之后）：
1.先上升后下降的句型：
......increased slowly during…… and …… but fell sharply in …….A steady fall in …… during …… and …… followed the sharp increase in …….2.先下降后上升的句型：
…… fell before …… began to make a recovery ……
…… continue the recovery, climbing to ……
…… dropped during …… but increased again in ……
…… fell and then pick up during ……
…… collapsed before rising to ……at the end of ……
3.起伏波动的句型：
…… fluctuated sharply all through ……
4.波动不大的句型：
…… hardly changed through the period between ……and ……
柱状图形的描述
转换为线形图形的描述
饼状图形的描述
对于百分比进行描述所使用的句型：
…… % the …… is/has/have/are ……
…… accounts for ……% of the total
…… takes up ……% in the whole chart
趋势的比较
1.表示相似的句型(实例)：
Both share prices rose sharply in January.Neither company has made a profit yet.Like X, Y fell in June.X rose just as sharply as Y.2.表示差异的句型（实例）：
X fell sharply whereas/while Y remained steady.X fell quickly compared to Y.Unlike Y, X rose by 10%.X rose far more dramatically than Y.3.表示倍数的句型：
the …… doubled/tripled in …… compared with those in ……
4.客观比较的句型：
…… is …… in contrast to ……
数据的修饰
1.表示不足的词或词组：
up tobelowunderalmostnearly
2.表示超过的词或词组：
overmore thanjust over
3.表示大约的词：
about
一． 主章开头
图表类型：table;chart;diagram;graph;column chart;pie graph
描述：show;describe;illustrate;can be seen from;clear;apparent;reveal;represent
内容：figure;statistic;number;percentage;proportion
二． 表示数据
一般：have 10%;at 10%;over 10%
最高（低）点：peaked;reached a peak/high(point)bottomed out;reached the bottom
变化：recover 略有回升； increase;jump;rise/rose;climb
decrease;fall/fell;drop;decline;reducefluctuate 浮动，摇摆不定
remained steady/stable;stay the same;little/hardly any /no change
变化程度：sudden/suddenly 突然的，意外的rapid/rapidly 迅速的，飞快的，险峻的dramatic/dramatically 戏剧性的，生动的significant/significantly 有意义的，重大的，重要的sharp/sharply 锐利的，明显的，急剧的steep/steeply 急剧升降的steady/steadily 稳固的，坚定不移的gradual/gradually 渐进的，逐渐的slow/slowly 缓慢的，不活跃的slight/slightly轻微的、略微地stable/stably 稳定的表示范围：from…to… between…and… for …to …多长时间直到
表示程度：almost adv.几乎，差不多
nearly adv.几乎，密切地approximately adv.近似的，大约
about adv.附近，大约，转向，左右，周围
just over 刚超过over adv.结束，越过，从头到尾
exactly adv.正确地，严密地precisely adv.正好 精确地；清晰地
比例：20 per cent 20%one in three 1/3one out of every four 1/4
三。常用词
significant changes 图中一些较大变化noticeable trend 明显趋势
during the same period 在同一时期grow/grew 增长distribute 分布，区别
unequally 不相等地pronounced 明显的average平均no doubt 无疑地
corresponding adj.相应的，通讯的represent vt.阐述，表现
overall 总体上讲except 除外in the case of adv.在…的情况下
in contrast 相反，大不相同in conclusion adv.最后，总之
in comparison 相比之下inversely adv.相反地，倒转地
in general 通常，大体上，一般而言
rang from
excessive adj.过多的，过分的，额外lower v.降低，跌落
elapse vi.（时间）过去，消逝category n.种类
government policy 政府政策market forces 市场规率
measure n.尺寸，方法，措施 v.估量，调节forecast n.先见，预见 v.预测
有用的词
上升：increase rise ascend core surge go up climb mount level up
下降: decrease fall drop descend decline reduce lessen level down
平稳:stable steady remain/maintain/keep/be the same as/similar to
波动:fluctuate fluctuation rise and falls up and down
占：ccupy take up account for gain
而:while however whereas on the other hand actually/in fact
相比:by contract on the contrary likewise compared with
最高点:the highest the top the summit the peak the most
最低点:bottom less least rock bottom
平均:mean average
趋势:tendancy trend inclination
预见:prediction
达到顶峰: mount to
在***中占***:***gain the percentage of
有一个稳定的过程:a stable period can be seen模板——图表式
It is obvious in the graphic/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes.It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years（as X varies）。At the point of X1，Y reaches its peak value of…（多少）。
What is the reason for this change？ Mainly there are…（多少）reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table.First of all，…（第一个原因）。More importantly，…（第二个原因）。Most important of all，…（第三个原因）。
From the above discussions，we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future.The trend described in the graphic/table will continue for quite a long time（if necessary measures are not taken括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势）。
大家仔细研究我下面提供的五种描述图表的句型，在演讲的时候如果考到图表作文要会灵活使用。
This bar chart describes significant changes in the ownership of houses in a big city in China.It can be seen from the chart that a very noticeable trend from 1990 to 2000 was the dramatic increase in the private ownership of houses as opposed to the huge drop in the state ownership of houses.In 1990, three out of four houses were state-owned.However, by 2000, the percentage of the ownership of private houses has soared to 80%.The above chart reveals that the huge expansion in the private house ownership has been accompanied by a corresponding fall in the state ownership of houses in a span of a decade.As is suggested(unfolded / demonstrated / illustrated / mirrored)in the above chart, with the sharp rise in the private ownership of houses, the state ownership of houses has dramatically(substantially / alarmingly)dropped in a passage of a decade.According to the above chart, there has been a drastic growth in the private ownership of houses, while the state ownership of houses has shrunk steeply over the past decade.From the above chart, we can see distinctly that the private ownership of houses has witnessed an huge rise as distinct from(as opposed to / in contrast to / in comparison with)the drastic decrease in the state ownership of houses in a matter。
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