M9-10短语句型题目范文

第一篇：M9-10短语句型题目范文

M9短语

分开 ____________________________ 和…交朋友 ______________________

向某人解释______________________ 鼓励某人做某事 ______________________ 向某人提及某事 ______________________ 初秋 ______________________

起初 ______________________ 甚至，更加 ______________________ 拒绝做某事 ______________________担心某人 ______________________ 把某人当…对待 ______________________ 安静，沉默______________________ 自信______________________ 回头 ______________________

觉得孤独 ______________________ 隐藏的宝藏 ______________________后悔做某事 ______________________ 一天又一天 ______________________ 对某人很耐心 ______________________ 信任某人______________________ 把A介绍给B______________________ 如胶似漆 ______________________

1.我想知道你为什么没有去参加这个聚会。

2.每次我听见其他同学有说有笑，我就觉得个更加孤独。

3.他们让我进入他们的朋友圈。

4.你知道她为什么这么对你吗？

M10短语句型

避免做某事 ______________________ 和…做采访 ______________________ 在幕后，后台______________________ 保持安静______________________ 发出噪音______________________ 检查音量 ______________________ 在广播 ______________________ 音效测试______________________ 收集新闻 ______________________ 亲自 ______________________ 写报道 ______________________ 了解 ______________________ 加入我们______________________

1.感谢你帮助我学习英语。

2.似乎他已经知道了这件事情。

3.坚持努力学习，就能取得好成绩。

第二篇：自我介绍常用短语及句型

自我介绍常用短语及句型

1)Mature, dynamic and honest．思想成熟、精明能干、为人诚实。

2)Excellent ability of systematical management．有极强的系统管理能力。

3)Ability to work independently, mature and resourceful.能够独立工作、思想成熟、应变能力强。

4)A person with ability plus flexibility.有能力及适应力强的人。

5)A stable personality and high sense of responsibility.个性稳重、具高度责任感。

6)Work well with a multi-cultural and diverse work force.能够在不同文化和工作人员的背景下出色地工作。

7)Bright, aggressive applicants.反应快、有进取心的应聘者。

8)Ambitious attitude essential.有雄心壮志。

9)Initiative, independent and good communication skill.积极主动、独立工作能力强，并有良好的交际技能。

10)Willing to work under pressure with leadership quality.愿意在压力下工作，并具领导素质。

11)Willing to assume responsibilities勇于挑重担。

12)Mature, self-motivated and strong interpersonal skills.思想成熟、上进心强，并具极丰富的人际关系技巧。

13)Energetic, fashion-minded person.精力旺盛、思想新潮。

14)With a pleasant mature attitude.开朗成熟。

15)Strong determination to succeed．有获得成功的坚定决心。

16)Strong leadership skills.有极强的领导艺术。

17)Ability to work well with others.能够同他人一道很好地工作。

18)Highly-motivated and reliable person with excellent health and pleasant personality.上进心强又可靠者，并且身体健康、性格开朗。

19)The ability to initiate and operate independently.有创业能力，并能独立地从业。

20)Strong leadership skill while possessing a great team spirit.有很高的领导艺术和很强的集体精神。

21)Be highly organized and efficient.工作很有条理，办事效率高。

22)Willing to learn and progress.肯学习进取。

23)Good presentation skills.有良好的表达能力。

24)Positive active mind essential．有积极、灵活的头脑。

25)Ability to deal with personnel at all levels effectively.善于同各种人员打交道。

26)Have positive work attitude and be willing and able to work diligently without supervision.有积极的工作态度，愿意和能够在没有监督的情况下勤奋地工作。

27)Young, bright, energetic with strong career-ambition.年轻、聪明、精力充沛，并有很强的事业心。

28)Good people management and communication skills.Team player.有良好的人员管理和交际能力。能在集体中发挥带头作用。

29)Able to work under high pressure and time limitation.能够在高压力下和时间限制下进行工作。

30)Be elegant and with nice personality.举止优雅、个人性格好。

31)With good managerial skills and organizational capabilities.有良好的管理艺术和组织能力。

32)The main qualities required are preparedness to work hard, ability to learn, ambition and good health.主要必备素质是吃苦耐劳精神好、学习能力优、事业心强和身体棒。

33)Having good and extensive social connections.具有良好而广泛的社会关系。

34)Being active, creative and innovative.思想活跃、有首创和革新精神。

35)With good analytical capability.有较强的分析能力。economist 经济学家

socialist economy 社会主义经济capitalist economy 资本主义经济collective economy 集体经济planned economy 计划经济controlled economy 管制经济rural economics 农村经济liberal economy 经济mixed economy 混合经济political economy 政治经济学protectionism 保护主义autarchy 闭关自守primary sector 初级成分private sector 私营成分,私营部门public sector 公共部门,公共成分economic channels 经济渠道economic balance 经济平衡economic fluctuation 经济波动economic depression 经济衰退economic stability 经济稳定economic policy 经济政策economic recovery 经济复原understanding 约定concentration 集中holding company 控股公司trust 托拉斯cartel 卡特尔rate of growth 增长economic trend 经济趋势economic situation 经济形势infrastructure 基本建设standard of living 生活标准,生活水平purchasing power, buying power 购买力scarcity 短缺stagnation 停滞,萧条,不景气underdevelopment 不发达underdeveloped 不发达的developing 发展中的initial capital 创办资本frozen capital 冻结资金frozen assets 冻结资产fixed assets 固定资产real estate 不动产,房地产

circulating capital, working capital 流动资本available capital 可用资产capital goods 资本货物reserve 准备金,储备金calling up of capital 催缴资本allocation of funds 资金分配contribution of funds 资金捐献working capital fund 周转基金revolving fund 循环基金,周转性基金contingency fund 意外开支,准备金reserve fund 准备金buffer fund 缓冲基金,平准基金sinking fund 偿债基金investment 投资,资产investor 投资人self-financing 自筹经费,经费自给bank 银行current account 经常帐户（美作:checking account）current-account holder 支票帐户（美作:checking-account holder）cheque 支票（美作:check）bearer cheque, cheque payable to bearer 无记名支票,来人支票crossed cheque 划线支票traveller's cheque 旅行支票chequebook 支票簿,支票本（美作:checkbook）endorsement 背书transfer 转让,转帐,过户money 货币issue 发行ready money 现钱cash 现金ready money business, no credit given 现金交易,概不赊欠change 零钱banknote, note 钞票,纸币（美作:bill）to pay（in）cash 付现金domestic currency, local currency] 本国货币

convertibility 可兑换性

convertible currencies 可兑换货币exchange rate 汇率,兑换率foreign exchange 外汇

floating exchange rate 浮动汇率free exchange rates 汇兑市场

foreign exchange certificate 外汇兑换券hard currency 硬通货speculation 投机dull 盘整 ease 松弛

raising limit 涨停板 break 暴跌

bond, debenture 债券 Wall Street 华尔街

short term loan 短期贷款 long term loan 长期贷款 medium term loan 中期贷款saving 储装,存款

depreciation 减价,贬值devaluation（货币）贬值revaluation 重估价

runaway inflation 无法控制的通货膨胀deflation 通货紧缩capital flight 资本外逃

securities business 证券市场stock exchange 贡市场

stock exchange corporation 证券交易所stock exchange 证券交易所,贡交易所quotation 报价,牌价share 股份,贡

shareholder, stockholder 贡持有人,股东dividend 股息,红利

cash dividend 现金配股stock investment 贡投资investment trust 投资信托stock-jobber 贡经纪人

stock company, stock brokerage firm 证券 公司

securities 有价证券

share, common stock 普通股preference stock 优先股income gain 股利收入issue 发行贡

par value 股面价格, 票面价格bull 买手, 多头bear 卖手, 空头assigned 过户

opening price 开盘closing price 收盘hard times 低潮

business recession 景气衰退doldrums 景气停滞

lender 债权人 creditor 债权人 debtor 债务人,借方 borrower 借方,借款人 borrowing 借款 interest 利息

rate of interest 利率 discount 贴现,折扣 rediscount 再贴现 annuity 年金

maturity 到期日,偿还日

amortization 摊销,摊还,分期偿付 redemption 偿还 insurance 保险 mortgage 抵押 allotment 拨款

short term credit 短期信贷 consolidated debt 合并债务 funded debt 固定债务,长期债务 floating debt 流动债务 drawing 提款,提存 aid 援助

allowance, grant, subsidy 补贴,补助金,津贴short term loan 短期贷款 long term loan 长期贷款 medium term loan 中期贷款 lender 债权人 creditor 债权人 debtor 债务人,借方 borrower 借方,借款人 borrowing 借款 interest 利息

rate of interest 利率 discount 贴现,折扣 rediscount 再贴现

annuity 年金

maturity 到期日,偿还日

amortization 摊销,摊还,分期偿付redemption 偿还insurance 保险mortgage 抵押allotment 拨款

short term credit 短期信贷increase in value, appreciation 增值,升值 duty 税

taxation system 税制 taxation 征税,纳税

fiscal charges 财务税收

progressive taxation 累进税制 graduated tax 累进税 value added tax 增值税consolidated debt 合并债务funded debt 固定债务,长期债务floating debt 流动债务drawing 提款,提存aid 援助

allowance, grant, subsidy 补贴,补助金,津贴cost 成本,费用

expenditure, outgoings 开支,支出fixed costs 固定成本

overhead costs 营业间接成本overheads 杂项开支,间接成本

operating costs 生产费用,营业成本operating expenses 营业费用

running expenses 日常费用,经营费用miscellaneous costs 杂项费用

overhead expenses 间接费用,管理费用

upkeep costs, maintenance costs 维修费用,养护费用

transport costs 运输费用social charges 社会负担费用

contingent expenses, contingencies 或有费用

apportionment of expenses 分摊费用income 收入,收益earnings 利润,收益

gross income, gross earnings 总收入,总收益

gross profit, gross benefit 毛利,总利润,利益毛额

net income 纯收益,净收入,收益净额average income平均收入national income 国收入

profitability, profit earning capacity 利润率,赢利率

yield 产量收益,收益率

income tax 所得税 land tax 地租,地价税 excise tax 特许权税

basis of assessment 估税标准 taxable income 须纳税的收入 fiscality 检查 tax-free 免税的tax exemption 免税 taxpayer 纳税人 tax collector 收税员

第三篇：初中英语句型和短语归纳

初中英语短语和句型归纳一

2007-07-04 18:03

初中英语句型和短语归纳

下面内容选自初一至初三课本中的句型和短语，希望对你的中考有所帮助。

1.Nice to meet(see)you!或Glad to meet(see)you!见到您很高兴！这种表达方式为It's nice(glad)to meet(see)you!的略写。

2.It's time to do sth./ It's time for sb.to do sth./ It's time for sth.某人做某事的时间到了。例如：

It's time to get up.It's time for class.3.Welcome to somewhere.（欢迎到某地）

Welcome back to somewhere.（欢迎回到某地）例如：

Welcome back to school.4.Let sb.do sth.（让某人做某事）例如：

Please let me help you.Now let me call your names.5.May I do sth.?（我可以做某事吗？）例如：

May I have a piece of paper?

May I borrow a pencil, please?

6.like doing sth.（喜欢做某事。）例如：

Uncle Wang likes making things.I like walking.7.call sb.(sth.)…（把某人或某物称做……）例如：

Please don't call me Lily.We can call it Mid-Autumn Day.8.Would…like sb.to do sth..（愿意叫某人做某事）

I'd like you to meet my parents, too.Would you like to come to have supper?

9.Why don't you do sth.?（为何不做某事）也可说：Why not do sth.?例如：But why don't you come with me?

10.help sb.with sth./ help sb.(to)do sth.（帮助某人做某事）例如：We're going to help some farmers with their work..I'll help him mend his clothes.11.sth.is hard(easy…)to do

（某事难或易……做）例如：

Some of the apples are hard to reach..English is not difficult to learn.12.Shall we do sth.?或Let's do sth., shall we?

(咱们做某事，好吗？)例如：

Shall we go to the park?

13.What about sth.? What about doing sth.?

（……某事如何？做某事如何？）例如：

What about a quarter past two?

What about having a short rest?

14.like better（较喜欢）like best（最喜欢）例如：

Which animal do you like best?

Which do you like better, tiger or panda?

初中英语短语和句型归纳二

2007-07-04 18:04

15.have a good time / enjoy oneself（过得愉快）例如：

They are having a good time.We enjoyed ourselves during last summer holiday.16.be good at…（擅长……）do well in…（在某方面做或学得好）例如：Some are very good at it.Li lei is very good at football.She does better than me in Maths.17.love to do sth.（爱好做某事）例如：

Children often love to play this game.18.had better do sth.（最好做某事）例如：

You'd better catch a bus.You'd better ask that policeman over there.19.be good(bad)for sth..（对某事有好或坏处）例如：

Is watching TV too much good or bad for your health?

20.be late for…（迟到）例如：

How often are you late for school?

21.be away / be not here（不在此处）

Who was away yesterday?

22.have sth.for breakfast(lunch, supper)（早、午或晚餐吃的是……）例如：The twins had eggs and porridge for breakfast this morning.23.enjoy doing sth.（喜欢做某事）例如：

Are you enjoying living here?

24.want to do sth.（想做某事）例如：

My father wanted to work in China.25.on one's way to…（在去某地的路上）例如：

On her way home she bought a new pen in a shop.On my way to school this morning I found a little girl crying.26.be out / be not in / be not at home（不在家，出去了）

I'm afraid he's out at the moment.27.ask sb.to do sth.（叫某人做某事）

Could you ask him to call me ? Ask him to speak more loudly.Please ask him not to talk in class.28.How do sb.do sth.…?（某人怎样做某事？）例如：

How do you spell that, please? How do you usually come to school?

29.need to do sth.（需要做某事）例如：

They needed to climb up the trees with ladders.You need to wear warm clothes.30.be different from（与……不同）例如：

Your coat is different from mine.31.start(begin)to do sth.（开始做某事）例如：

Everything begins to grow.The flowers start to come out.32.get ready for sth./ be ready for sth.（为某事做好准备。）例如：

The farmers are all busy getting ready for the next year.33.like A better than B（与B相比，更喜欢A）例如：

I like summer better than spring.初中英语短语和句型归纳三

2007-07-04 18:05

34.learn to do sth.（学做某事）例如：

I'm learning to skate.35.forget to do sth.（忘了做某事，即此事还没做）例如：

Oh, dear ,I forgot to tell you.36.thank sb.for(doing)sth.（为或做某事而感谢某人）例如：

Thanks a lot for asking me to your party.Thank you very much for asking me to Ann's party.Thank you for inviting us.37.There's no(little, a little, much, a lot of)time to do sth.（没有/几乎没有/有点或有许多时间做某事）例如：

There's no time to think.It's early, there's much time for us to visit the Great Wall.38.so + be（have，助动词或情态动词）+主语，表示前面情况也适合于后者。例如：“I'm here.” said Jim.“And so is Polly!”

She saw it, and so did I.He can ride a bike, and so can I.39.get…back（取回）例如：

I'm going to get it back.You want to get your TV set back, don't you?

40.be far from…（离某地很远）

His home isn't far from here.41.go for a walk / take a walk（散步）

Let's go for a walk.42.must be（一定是）例如：

Mmm, it must be more delicious.Let's hurry up.They must be waiting for us.You must be more careful.43.worry about sb.(sth.)（为某人或某事而担忧）例如：

I'm worried about my party.Don't worry about me.Everything goes well.44.may be（可能是）

It may be in that pocket.They may be working on the farm.45.be pleased / be glad（高兴）例如：

Other people will not be pleased.46.It is + adj.+ doing sth.（做某事很……）

例如：It was nice talking to you.47.not…until…（直到……才……，不到……时不……）例如：

You mustn't eat any thing until you see the doctor.48.every +时间（每隔……时间）例如：

I have to sit down and rest every five minutes.49.There's something wrong with sb.(sth.)（某人或某物出了毛病）There's nothing wrong with sb.(sth.)：（某人或某物没什么毛病）例如There's something wrong with my bike.初中英语短语和句型归纳四

2007-07-04 18:06

50.keep sth.+ adj.（保持某物……）例如：

You must keep it cool.keep everything clean and tidy.Don't keep your books open until class is over!

51.take sb.to sb.(somewhere.)（带领某人去见某人或去某地）例如：So one day they took him to a doctor.Our Party is taking us to a strong, rich and modernized（现代化的）country.52.do nothing to do sth.（无能为力的做某事）例如：

The doctor said he could do nothing to help him.53.take sb.to do sth.（带领某人做某事）例如：

So they took the boy to visit him.Our teacher take us to know the world.54.look+adj.（看起来……）例如：

He looks young.After lunch Aunt Huang came in and looked worried.55.比较级+ and +比较级（越来越……）例如：

But she looked at me and cried harder and harder.Summer comes and days get longer and longer.56.stop doing sth.（停止做某事）例如：

She stopped crying and listened to the music.

第四篇：短语句型总结

Unit 1 1.be like……:

……就像……

2.a dog chasing his own tail 狗追逐自己的尾巴 3.leads sb to do sth 引导某人做某事 4.participate in 尤其

5.Don’t quit your day job 不要辞掉你正式的工作 6.a budding artist 一位初出茅庐的艺术家 7.be at best 处于最好的情况/状况 8.end up sth: 以……结束 9.end up with sth: 后果是

10.go bankrupt: 情绪崩溃或财务破产

11.impure motives: 不纯洁的动机 12.desire for sth: 想要sth 13.worshiping fans: 追随崇拜的粉丝们 14.praise from peer:来自同伴/同事的赞扬 15.spur……on: 刺激/激励 16.drown in :沉浸于

17.The lure of drowning in fame’s imperial glory is not easily resisted.享受成名带来的巨大荣誉，这种诱惑不是能轻易抵挡的。

18.exploit one's talent for… 发挥某人…方面的才能 19.hasten popularity 快速成名/流行 20.ride on: 乘坐。课文中ride做名词

21.Sb be hard-pressed to do sth: 某人难于做某事 22.remain idle: 保持空闲

23.sb becomes bored: 某人感到无聊 24.show a lack of continuity in its appeal

缺乏持续的吸引力

25.sustain the attention of the public

持续吸引公众关注

26.after their enthusiasm has dissolved:当热情消退 27.move on to sth: 继续(前进)做某事 28.attempt to do=try to do:尝试着做某事 29.remain current: 保持畅通

30.run a significant risk of losing the audience's favor

冒着失去观众喜爱的危险 31.other then = apart from: 除了

32.the same is ture of sbsth:……情况也是这样的 33.distinct :形容词动词+from:独特的，不同的 34.marked a significant change in form:

在方式方面做出重大改变 35.gain sb fame and fortune: 名利双收

36.fame's spotlight can be hotter then a tropical jungle: 名声的聚光灯比热带丛林还热

37.it takes you out of yourself 不能做自己

=you have to forget your true self

38.One drop of fame will likely contaminate the entire well of a man's soul.一点名声就可能会污染整个人的灵魂 39.be known for: 因……而众所周知 40.object to: 反对，不赞成 41.pay heavily for sth/doing sth:

为……付出惨重代价

42.be intimate with sb.: 与某人关系密切 43.accuse sb of sth: 在某件事上指控某人 44.at a banquet: 在宴会上

45.influence sb on sth: 在某件事上影响某人 46.extremely:极度的

47....,asserting that......:(伴随状语)声称......48.damage one's good name:损坏某人的好名声 49.should have done: 应该做

50.hire a better attorney: 雇一个好律师 51.end up in jail: 最后入狱

52.second one's call to do sth:支持某人的做...的请求 53.and even worse 更糟糕的是 54.be expelled from:从……中开除

55.the wider circle of public favor:广泛的社交圈 56.at sb’s worst:在某人最糟糕的时候 57.curiously enough=oddly奇怪的是

58.reap the greatest reward:获得最大的收获 59.without fear of doing sth: 而不用担心某事 60.find comfort in doing:在……方面寻求安慰 61.pass away: 去世（隐晦的说法）62.sell out:出卖

63.justify sb/sth by doing sth:

通过做某事证明某人某事有道理 64.convince sb to do sth:劝服某人做某事

65.Their genius is too sophisticated for contemporary

audiences.他们的才能对于现在的观众来说理解起来太高深。66.single-minded:专一的/一门心思的

67.one's quest for fame:某人想获得声望(quest名词)68.motivate sb to do sth:鼓励某人做某事 69.have sth done: 使某事做好

70.have some potential as a musician

有做音乐家的天分

71.fail at every job:每个工作都不成功

72.come upon the idea of doing:提出做某事的主意 73.develop the fundamental theories to do sth:

发展做某事的基本理论 74.product a new form of education:

研究一种新的教育形式

75.Failure is the beginning of one’s struggle, not the

end.失败是他们奋斗的开始，不是结束。76.say sth to sb:向某人说某事

77.desperately seek fame and fortune:

竭尽全力地追逐名利

78.It does more harm than good.弊大于利。

79.Maybe you won't be famous in your own lifetime but you may create better art.也许你在有生之年不会出名但是你能创造出更好的艺术。Unit 2 1.cut down 减少 2.ankle socks 短袜

3.might have done sth可能做sth(虚拟语气表推测)4.man in rags 穿着破烂的男人

5.His mother was temporarily declared mad.他的妈妈一度被诊断为精神失常。6.give his creator permanent fame

使他的创作者声名永驻

7.provide more applause 给予更多的掌声 8.quit British for good 永久地离开了英国

9.journey to American 启程(v.)到美国

10.talent scout recruit sb to do 星探招募sb做某事 11.Sad to say,...令人遗憾的是...12.middle-class 中产阶级 working-class劳动阶级 13.be likely to do sth 可能做某事 14.clap for sb/sth 为...鼓掌

15.revolt against authority 反抗权贵 16.trip it up 绊倒 17.kick at 踢一下

18.all the same 尽管如此

19.sport tiny moustache留小胡子 20.huge pants 肥大的裤子 21.tail coats燕尾服

22.Then again,...另外...23.That is how foreigners behaved.只有外国人才那样

24.for over half of his screen career

在他大半的银幕生涯中

25.confirm his British nationality证明他是英国人 26.Indeed 事实上

27.It was a headache for sb 对某人来说确实很头疼 28.postpone sth 推迟某事

29.as long as possible尽可能地

30.make up a nonsense language满口胡言乱语 31.come down in the world 落魄 32.it is doubtful if 33.a college-educated gentleman一位受过大学教育的绅士

34.achieve world fame 获得名声 35.do it on purpose 有目的的做它 36.bring about 引起

37.an immensely talented man一个才能非凡的人 38.Be determined to do sth 决定做某事 39.Be in the rank of 在…领域

40.have the urge to do sth 渴望做某事 41.go along 进行，赞同，兜风，陪伴 42.the first sight of sb第一眼看到 43.in advance 提前

44.undergo surgery接受手术

45.sth is surely the secret of....sth正是...的奥秘所在 46.prime cuts of fish上好的鱼片

47.have a deep need to do sth深切地渴望 48.corresponding fear of同时也害怕

49.The collision between them resulted in disaster

他们之间的冲突导致了灾难 50.find its way into 进入

51.lose one’s faith in失去对…的信心

52.walk into the sunset with him与他走进夕阳中 53.a symbol of

…的象征

54.spark v.引起,鼓舞；n.火星，发光的颗粒

55.It is a relief to know that...令人宽慰的是了解到...56.span the 37 years age difference between them

跨越了他们之间37岁的年龄差距 57.unfounded rumors 毫无根据的流言 58.family burial chamber他的家族墓地 59.hold sth for money借sth诈钱。

60.can not help doing sth情不自禁做某事 61.incident 事件 事变

62.have the last laugh on a world

为世界留下最后的笑声。Unit3

Para1

1.be supposed to do sth

被期望做某事 2.be faced with sth/doing sth

面对某事

3.bleed the system for sth 为了某事榨取制度/系统 4.less than

少于

5.raise the rent by/to 把租金增加了/到.....6.opt to do sth 选择做某事 Para2

7.live a life of complete honesty

过着一种完全诚实的生活 8.drum up sth 大力争取某事

9.be tempted to do sth

尝试做某事 10.get paid 得到钱

11.under/on the table 背地里；私下/公开地 12.even if +句子，引导条件状语从句

13.yield to sth/doing sth 屈服于某事 14.resist doing sth 抵制做某事

15.get involved in some sticky situation

被卷入某种困难的境地 16.go right into 直接/正好进入

17.high-profile 高调的low-profile 低调的 Para3 18.be expected to do sth 被期望做某事；有望做某事 19.deep down =in one's true feelings 内心深处 20.be being made fools of by sb

正在被某人愚弄（强调状态）21.be entitled to do sth 有权做某事 22.bow to sb 听从某人/向某人鞠躬 23.I am not being bitter.我不生气/痛苦

24.begin as college-educated liberals with high ideals

一开始是有着崇尚理想的受过大学教育的人 25.be liberal with sth 对某事心胸宽广 26.college-educated 受过高等教育 27.require sb to do sth 要求某人做某事 Para4 28.not long after+时间

不久以后

29.past sth on the wall 把某物贴在墙上past /peist/ v.Para6 30.have a receipt for sth 开某物的收据 Para7 31.This is my cue to do sth 这是暗示我去做某事

32.talk back 顶嘴 Para8 33.make the rules 制定规则

Para9

34.lecture sb about sth/doing sth 为某事训斥某人 35.break down

发生故障，坏掉；驱逐；解散；失败；分解；治服 Para10

36.get around 四处走动 Para11

37.government cuts in welfare 政府减少福利 38.result in/lead to 导致 39.roller bearing 滚筒轴承

40.The brake wouldn't work.刹车失灵 41.endure a little lecture 忍受一些训斥

42.If I can find time today.如果今天我有时间 Para12

43.Notify sb./ certify sth 通知某人/证明某事 44.consider sth for days 某事思考了几天 45.lie in bed 躺在床上

辨析:lie/lie/lay 撒谎/躺下/放置 Para13

46.make money on靠...挣钱 47.look into 调查 48.in search of 寻找

49.a thick pile of forms to fill out.填写一堆厚厚的表格

50.account for解释,说明；占....比例 Para14

51.There is no provision in the law for a gradual shift

away from welfare.如何逐渐脱离福利照顾，在法律条文中没有明确规定。52.build up 建立

53.jump up 跳下来；跳出

54.every time+句子......引导状语从句 Para15

55.There needs to be sth/sb 需要某物或某人.........56.act as 充当

57.lend itself to sth/doing sth

适宜于;有利于；造成...结果 58.as well as 也；还 59.the other day 前几天 Para16

60.take notes 做笔记

61.sit on 坐在；开庭审理；压制某事；当代表；占议席；守卫，保护；坐落于

62.earn one's own livings 某人自力更生

63.one step at a time=step by step=gradually 一步一步地，逐渐地 Para17

64.seek to do sth 试图做某事

65.convict sb of doing sth 判决某人有罪 66.without guilt or fear 没有惭愧或恐惧 67.hold a steady job 有一个稳定的工作 Unit4

Para1

1.occur to sb

happen to do sth 碰巧做某事

sth take place 某事突然发生

2.boost living standards提高生活水平3.sb be deaf and dumb 某人是聋哑人

4.up-to-date最新的/ update v.更新;校正n.更新的消息 5.promote both internal and foreign investment

促进国内外的投资

6.It may take a decade for sb to do sth

某人做某事花了十年时间 7.power supplies 电力供应

8.install optical fiber 安装光纤电缆 9.digital switches 数字开关

10.the latest wireless transmission systems

最新的光纤传输系统 11.a parade of 一系列 =a series of

12.step directly into the Information Age

直接跨入信息时代 Para2

13.see.....as a way to do sth

把什么看作做某事的一种方法 14.leap over 跳过；跨越 15.widespread access to information technologies

信息技术的广泛应用 16.condense the time 缩短时间 17.labor-intensive 劳动密集型

18.change from.........to....从....变化到.....19.give a huge advantage over sth 使具有优势 20.be stuck with被...困住stick v.Stuck adj Para3

21.push ahead 向前推进

22.sth is a matter of debate.某事处于争议中 23.go too far 太超前，走得太远，做得太过火 24.digital models数据模型

25.be desperate for sth 对某事极其渴望

26.lack experience in doing sth 做某事缺乏经验 27.weighing costs 估算成本

28.choose between A and B 在A和B中选择 Para4

29.There is a little dispute that+句子 做某事毋庸置疑 30.a key factor 一个重要/关键因素

31.separate the winners from the losers区分赢家和输家

32.Because of its strong educational system in mathematics and science,......由于其坚实的科学和教育基础，……

33.thrive in the Information Age在信息时代繁荣起来 34.The problem is that +句子

问题是.....35.a rusting antique

生锈的古董 36.date from 始于，起源于；追溯到

37.To lick this problem为了克服这一问题(非根本解决)38.have a strategic plan 有战略性的计划 39.pump...into....把...注入/投入...40.various communications projects

很多不同的通讯项目

41.be stuck in recession 陷入衰退中 42.barely仅仅，勉强，几乎不，公开的 43.scratch the surface of the problem

仅触及表面；浅尝辄止

44.compare A with B

A和B做比较 Para5

45.the mainland of china 中国大陆

46.over the next/past decade 在未来/过去的十年中 47.plan to do sth 计划做某事 48.pour....into...将.....注入....49.telecommunications equipment通讯设备 50.in a way

在某种程度上 51.by the end of 以...结束 52.provincial capitals 省会城市 53.except for 除了

54.high-capacity optical fiber links高容量的光纤网 55.This means that +句子

这意味着....56.the basic infrastructure 基础设施

57.the information superhighway 信息高速公路

58.allow people to log on to sth允许人们登录系统去解决.......Para6

59.a key to doing sth 做某事的关键 60.one's dream of 某人......的梦想

61.become a top financial center 变成金融中心

62.To offer peak performance in providing the electronic data 为了提供其所期望的电子数据

63.paperless trading无纸化交易 64.global investors国际投资者 65.as powerful as与....同样强大 Para7

66.jump into跳进，跳入

67.meanwhile与此同时 currently当前，目前

partially部分的

68.to further reduce进一步减少

69.lease rights to sb将权利出租给某人

70.accept a significantly high price tag a wireless call 花费可观的高价来换取无线电话 Para8

71.across the entire width and breadth

72.have sth at your disposal 由某人使用；由某人支配 73.annual revenue 年收益

74.That's partly because+从句

一部分是因为.....75.two to four times as long as...的长度是...的两到四倍 Para9

76.turn to 求助于；转向；翻到；开始行动 77.make better/good/full use of sth 更好的利用 78.The waiting list for sth.....的等待名单 79.remain in contact 保持联系 80.the traffic jams 交通堵塞 Para10

81.a per person income of......a year人均收入每年为 82.rather than 而不是 83.go for 追求

84.keep pace with 齐头并进；并驾齐驱 85.for decades几十年来 Para11

86.lag behind 落后；滞后

87.the temptation to do sth 做...的诱惑

88.sth is hard to resist for sb某人很难抵制某事 89.persist in doing sth 坚持做某事 90.cruise alongside 漫游；航游

第五篇：英语六级作文常用短语和句型

大学英语六级写作模板——辩论式议论文

模版1

Some people believe(argue, recognize, think)that 观点1.But other people take an opposite side.They firmly believe that 观点2.As for me, I agree to the former/latter idea.There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief.First of all, 论据1.More importantly, 论据2.Most important of all, 论据3.In summary, 总结观点.As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心或 From above, we can predict that 预测.模版2

People hold different views about X.Some people are of the opinion that 观点1, while others point out that 观点2.As far as I am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight.For one thing, 论据1.For another, 论据2.Last but not the least, 论据3.To conclude, 总结观点.As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心.或 From above, we can predict that 预测.模版3

There is no consensus of opinions among people about X(争论的焦点)。Some people are of the view that 观点1，while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that 观点2。As far as I am concerned, the former/latter notion is preferable in many senses.The reasons are obvious.First of all, 论据1。

Furthermore, 论据2。

Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest.That is, 论据3。

A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that总结观点。

As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心.或 From above, we can predict that 预测.Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X.They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一个原因。They also argue that 支持X 的另一个原因。

However, other people stand on a different ground.They consider it harmful to do X.They firmly point out that 反对X 的第一个理由。An example can give the details of this argument: 一个例子。

There is some truth in both arguments.But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages.In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, X also may X 的有一个坏处。

Many people argue that 错误观点。By saying that, they mean 对这个观点的进一步解释。An example they have presented is that 一个例子。(According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响)。

There might be some element of truth in these people’s belief.But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 与错误观点相反的观点。There are a number of reasons behind my belief.(以下参照辩论文的议论文写法)。

Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem.(X has increasingly become a common concern of the public).According to a survey, 调查内容说明这种现象的情况。(或者是一个例子)。

There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon.下面参照辩论式议论文的写法。

X has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated in the following aspects.参照辩论式议论文的写法。

A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm.参照辩论式议论文的写法。

Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people will ……..1)We should take some effective measures.2)We should try our best to overcome(con quer)the difficulties.3)We should do our utmost in doing sth.4)We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with.11.表示结论

1)In short，it can be said that...2)It may be briefly summed up as follows.3)From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that...12.套语

1)It’s well known to us that...2)As is known to us，...3)This is a topic that is being widely talked about.4)From the graph(table，chart)listed above，it can be seen that...5)As aproverb says，“Where there is a will，there is a way.)开篇

1)Many nations have been faced with the problem of...2)Recently the problem has been brought into focus.3)Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.4)Recently the issue has aroused great concern among...5)Nowadays there is a growing concern over...6)Never in our history has the idea that...been so popular.7)Faced with..., quite a few people argue that...8)According to a recent survey,...9)With the rapid development of...,...八)结尾

1)From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that...2)It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop...3)It is necessary that steps should be taken to...4)In conclusion, it is imperative that...5)There is no easy method, but...might be of some help.6)To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must...7)In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.8)With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.9)We might do more than identify the cause;it is important to take actions to...10)Taking all these into account, we...11)Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear...二、用于描写图表和数据

1.It has increased by three times as compared with that of 1998.2.There is an increase of 20% in total this year.3.It has been increased by a factor of 4since 1995.4.It would be expected to increase 5 times.5.The table shows a three times increase over that of last year.6.It was decreased twice than that of the year 1996.7.The total number was lowered by 10%.8.It rose from 10-15 percent of the total this year.9.Compared with 1997, it fell from 15 to 10 percent.10.The number is 5 times as much as that of 1995.11.It has decreased almost two and half times, compared with…

三、用于解释性和阐述性论说文 1.Everybody knows that… 2.It can be easily proved that… 3.It is true that… 4.No one can deny that 5.One thing which is equally important to the above mentioned is…

6.The chief reason is that… 7.We must recognize that… 8.There is on doubt that… 9.I am of the opinion that… 10.This can be expressed as follows;11.To take …for an example… 12.We have reason to believe that 13.Now that we know that…

14.Among the most convincing reasons given, one should be mentioned…

15.The change in …largely results from the fact that 16.There are several causes for this significant growth in…,first …,second …,finally… 17.A number of factors could account for the development in…

18.Perhaps the primary reason is… 19.It is chiefly responsible of…

20.The reasons for…are complicated, And probably they are found in the fact…

21.Here are several possible reasons, excerpt that… 22.Somebody believes/argues/holds/insists/thinks that…

23.It is not simple to give the reason for this complicated phenomenon…

24.Different people observes it in different ways.四、用于文章的开头 1.As the proverb says… 2.It goes without saying tan… 3.Generally speaking… 4.It is quite clear than because… 5.It is often said that …

6.Many people often ask such question:“…？” 7.More and more people have come to realize… 8.There is no doubt that… 9.Some people believe that…

10.These days we are often told that, but is this really the case?

11.One great man said that…

12.Recently the issue of… has been brought to public attention.13.In the past several years there has been… 14.Now it is commonly held that… but I doubt whether…

15.Currently there is a widespread concern that… 16.Now people in growing number are coming to realize that…

17.There is a general discussion today about the issue of …

18.Faced with…, quite a few people argue that…, but other people conceive differently.五、用于文章的结尾 1.from this point of view… 2.in a word… 3.in conclusion…

4.on account of this we can find that… 5.the result is dependent on…

6.therefore, these findings reveal the following information:

7.thus, this is the reason why we must… 8.to sum up …

9.as far as…be concerned, I believe that… 10.It is obvious that… 11.There is little doubt that…

12.There is no immediate solution to the problem of …, but …might be helpful

13.None of the solutions is quite satisfactory.The problem should be examined in a new way.14.It is high time that we put considerable emphasis on…

15.Taking into account all these factors, we may safely reach the conclusion that… ●过渡性句型：

1)this is true that...2)This is true, no doubt, but...3)...also...4)It is one thing to...;it is another to...●描写图表和数据的句型 1)...rank first(both)in...2)...in proportion to...3)A is by far the largest...4)As many as....5)The number is...times as much as that of...6)The figure has nearly doubled/tripled, as against that of last year.7)It accounts for 35% of...8)By comparison with..., it decreased/increased/fell from...to...9)...rise rapidly(slowly)

10)...remain level...11)...reach...12)There is a slight/slow/steady/rapid rise/increase demand./income./population./prices./production./decrease/decline/reduction/fall/drop in 13)be on the increase/decrease/rise/decline(……在不断的增加,减少,上升,下降)●图表作文中的过渡、概括句型： 1)As can be indicated in the table,...2)As we could find out later，...3)As is revealed in the table，...4)As the survey results show，...5)This table provides several important points of comparison between，...6)The two graphs depict the same thing in...7)The key findings taken from the surveys are as follows:

8)According to the figures given in the table,...9)This chart shows that...10)As is shown by the graph,...考研英语小作文开头常用短语句式(1)With the(rapidly)growing popularity of(computers/private cars)in China, the quality of our lives has been considerably changed.(2)With the(rapid)growth of(our

economy/population), many problems such as(water shortages/waste of energy/lack of professionals and chaotic management)are beginning to surface

(3)With the development of(science and technology/market economy), more and more/an increasing number of people come to realize that...(4)Currently there is a widespread/serious concern over(illegal publication/drug abuse/negative influence of western cultures).(5)Nowadays, a heated debated/discussion about...is under way in China.some people believe that..., whereas others argue that...(6)There are some reasons for owning(private cars/ personal computers).To begin with,...Next,...Last,...There are, on the other hand, many reasons against it.First,...Second,...Finally,...(7)There are many advantages and disadvantages in(owning a car).(8)There are various /at least three ways/possible techniques/problems/methods to do something

(9)Smoking/Alcoholic beverage should be banned from college campuses for toe reasons.The first reason is that...The second reason is that.../On the one hand ,...On the other hand....(10)The possible solutions of(the energy crisis/water shortages/these social problems)depend on three factors...(11)The tow major reasons responsible for(the rapid economic growth /the widespread of fake products)are...Chapter One 文章开头句型

1-1 对立法 : 先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法,适用于有争议性的主题.[1].When asked about....., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that.......But I think/view a bit differently.[2].When it comes to...., some people believe that.......Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true.There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements , but(I tend to the proffer/latter...)

[3].Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that....They claim/ believe/argue that...But I wonder/doubt whether.....1-2 现象法 引出要剖析的现象或者问题, 然后评论.[1].Recently the rise in problem of/(phenomenon of)...has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern.[2].Recently the issue of the problem of/the phenomenon of...has been brought into focus.(has been brouth to public attention)

[3].Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality...is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly.-----To be continued！

1-3 观点法----开门见山,直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法.[1].Never history has the change of..been as evident as...Nowhere in the world/China has the issue/idea of..been more visible/popular than...[2].Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/coming to realize/accept/(be aware)that...[3].Now there is a growing awareness/recongnation of the necessity to......Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the

importance of......[4].Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that.......1-4 引用法-----先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法, 来引出文章要展开论述的观点!

[1].“Knowledge is power.” such is the remark made by Bacon.This remark has been shared by more and more people.“Education is not complete with graduation.” Such is the opinion of a great American philosopher.Now more and more people share his opinion.[2].“.........” How often we hear such statements/words like those /this.In our own days we are used to hearing such traditional complains as this “......”.1-5 比较法------通过对过去,现在 两种不同的倾向,观点的比较 , 引出文章要讨论的观点.[1].For years,...had been viewed as...But people are taking a fresh look now.With the growing..., people........[2].People used to think that...(In the past,....)But people now share this new.Chapter 2 文章中间主体内容句型

原因结果分析

3-1-1.基本原因---分析某事物时, 用此句型说明其基本的或者多方面的原因.[1].Why...? For one thing..For another...[2].The answer to this problem involves many factors.For one thing...For another......Still another...[3].A number of factors , both physical and psychological affect..../both individual and social contribute to....3-1-2 另一原因--------> 在分析了基本原因之后, 再补充一个次要的或者更重要时用!

[1].Another important factor is....[2]....is also responsible for the change/problem.[3].Certainly , the...is not the sole reason for.....3-1-3 后果影响---------分析某事物可能造成的后果或者带来的影响.[1].It will produce a profound/far-reaching effect/impact on....[2].In involves some serious consequence for........比较对照句型

3-2-1.两者比较---> 比较两事物, 要说出其一超过另一个, 或肯定一事物的优点, 也肯定其缺点的时候用!

[1].The advantages gained from A are much greater than the advantages we gain from B.[2].Indeed, A carries much weight when compared with B.[3].There is no doubt that it has its negative effects as well as positive effects.3-2-2.两者相同/相似------> 比较两事物共同都有或者共同都没有的特点时用!

[1].A and B have several thing in common.They are similar in that.....[2].A bears some sritiking resemblance(s)to B.Chapter Three 文章结尾形式

2-1 结论性---------通过对文章前面的讨论 ,引出或重申文章的中心思想及观点.[1].From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that.....[2].In summary/In a word , it is more valuable.......2-2 后果性------揭示所讨论的问题若不解决, 将产生的严重后果.[1].We must call for an immediate method , because the current phenomenon of..., if allowed to proceed, will surely lead to the heavy cost of.......[2].Obviously , if we ignore/are blind to the problem , there is every chance that..will be put in danger.2-3 号召性--------呼吁读者行动起来, 采取行动或提请注意.[1].It is time that we urged an immediate end to the undesirable tendency of......[2].It is essential that effective measures should be taken to correct the tendency.2-4 建议性--------对所讨论的问题提出建议性的意见, 包括建议和具体的解决问题的方法.[1].While it cannot be solved immediately, still there are ways.The most popular is....Another method is...Still another one is.....[2].Awareness/Recognition of the problem is the first step toward the situation.2-5 方向性的结尾方式----其与建议性的唯一差别就是对问题解决提出总的, 大体的方向或者

指明前景.[1].Many solutions are being offered here , all of them make some sense, but none is adequate enough.The problem should be recognized in a wide way.[2].There is no quick method to the issue of.., but..might be helpful/beneficial.[3].The great challenge today is......There is much difficulty , but........2--6 意义性的结尾方式--------> 文章结尾的时候,从更高的更新的角度指出所讨论的问题的重要性以及其深远的意义!

[1].Following these suggestions may not guarantee the success, but the pay off might be worth the effort.It will not only benefit but also benefit.....[2].In any case, whether it is positive or negative, one thing is certain that it will undoubtedly..结尾万能公式

1． 结尾万能公式一：如此结论

Obviously（此为过渡短语）, we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus

Thus, it can be concluded that…, Therefore, we can find that…

2． 结尾万能公式二：如此建议

Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken.Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.