第一篇:初二英语 7b unit4&5短语复习
牛津初中英语7BUnit4知识点归纳
一、重点短语
1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.14.15.16.17.18.19.20.21.22.23.24.25.26.27.28.29.30.31.32.33.34.35.36.37.38.39.40.Welcome to the unit
be full of amazing things 充满令人惊奇的事物its bright light它的明亮的光
a UFO /a useful book /an umbrella一个飞碟/一本有用的书/一把伞 come on得啦、得了吧、过来/加油 travel by spaceship 乘宇宙飞船旅行 It takes(sb)some time to do sth 花费(某人)一段时间做某事
2.72 metres tall/long/wide/deep.2.72米高/长/宽/深
sleep with one’s eyes open 睁着眼睛睡觉 keep one’s eyes open睁着眼睛 at the same time 同时
walk on tiptoe 踮着脚走路 no plant life 没有植物的生命 Reading
the ghost in the park公园里的鬼as usual和往常一样
hear a whisper from the bushes听到来自灌木丛的底语声
turn around /round 转身look around 环顾四周something unusual(常用于肯定句)不寻常的东西
anything unusual(常用于否定句和疑问句)任何不寻常的东西
be frightened/afraid害怕、恐惧run away quickly / run after迅速逃跑 / 追赶 on one's/the way to 在去„„的途中.on one's/the way home 在回家的途中listen /search carefully仔细地听/搜索hear another whisper 听到另一个耳语
here it is它在这儿.(倒装句)say to oneself自言自语 be weak虚弱
make a sound like…发出像…一样的声音 put „„into 把„„放进„„里
show sth to sb =show sb sth 把某物给某人看 later that day那天晚些时候
people in the animal centre 在动物中心的人 take(good)care of sb =look after sb(well)(好好)照料、照顾
41.42.43.44.45.46.47.48.49.50.51.52.53.54.55.56.57.58.59.60.61.62.63.64.65.66.67.68.69.70.71.72.73.74.75.76.77.the following/next Sunday(常用于过时态中)接下来的星期日
not„„ any more(句末)= no more不再(句中)sound like听起来像„„ Vocabulary and Grammar
be crazy about(doing)sth 对„„痴迷;对„„狂热
kick a stone / can 踢石头/踢罐头
be fond of(doing)sth =enjoy/like/love(doing)sth喜欢(做)某事
play with与„玩耍
dislike sth / doing sth 不喜欢某物/做某事hate sth /doing sth 憎恨某物/做某事 bark at sb.(狗)朝某人吠叫
a very hard-working student一个非常勤奋的学生 have few friends(否定)/have a few friends(肯定)有很少的朋友/有一些朋友
a little money(肯)/little money(否)有一点钱/几乎没有钱
few of them他们中很少的人practise doing练习做„„give us an introduction给我们作个介绍
have a great/good time = have fun = enjoy oneself 过得愉快
What a pity!真可惜!真遗憾!
the last dodo最后的渡渡鸟(复数dodos)be beautiful but poisonous(adj)美丽但有毒 enough poison(n)足够的毒
give each of us a fact sheet给我们中每个人一张资料单
take photos = take pictures拍照
so many amazing animals如此多令人惊奇的动物 be tired after the visit参观后累了 be excited to do sth 激动的做某事
about 230 million years ago大约2.3亿年以前 the first animals on Earth/on the earth地球上的第一代动物
be afraid of(doing)sth 害怕(做)„„hundreds of 数以百计的one of the smallest dinosaurs 最小的恐龙之一(live)on land(生活)在陆地上
lay an egg/eggs下蛋(lay—laid;lie—lay)Integrated skills and Pronunciation
78.live up to活到„„(up to 多达,达到)100.TV station 电视台
79.each of their eyes 它们的每只眼睛 101.the tallest man in history 历史上最高的人
80.smell things as well as 和„一样嗅觉好 102.at the age of 21 = at 21 = when sb was 21.在21岁
81.a thank-you letter一封感谢信 时
82.remember your words about tortoises103.few of them他们中很少的人
83.记住你关于乌龟的描述 104.know the history of……知道……的历史
84.It is interesting to do 做某事很有趣 105.eat„„as dinner吃„„作为晚饭(ate)
85.tell sb(not)to do sth 告诉某人做(不做)某事 106.keep on doing 继续做„„
86.after a meal = after meals饭后 107.(be)set up(被)建立;(被)建造
87.it says = people/they say 据说 108.dresses made of silk = silk dresses 丝绸做成的连
88.weigh 100 grams at birth /weigh yourself衣裙
89.在出生时称100克/称自己的重量(v)109.thousands of years ago 数千年前
90.the weight of 6 elephants 六头大象的重量(n)110.learn a lot/much about Chinese history学到许多中
91.sth happen to sb 某人发生某事 国的历史
92.during /in one's life/during our lives111.be surprised to do sth吃惊的做某事
93.在某人的一生中/在我们的一生中112.be surprised at/about sth对„„感到吃惊
94.decide to do sth 决定做某事 113.have over/more than dreams 做1000多个梦
95.Main task and Checkout 114.at least 至少
96.love playing cards喜欢玩纸牌115.by 1966 到1966年
97.stop to have dinner 停下来吃饭
98.name„„after„„(v)以„„命名
99.name his son Tom 给他的儿子取名为汤姆
二、重点句子
116.1.It takes about three days to travel from Earth to the moon by spaceship.117.乘宇宙飞船从地球到月球旅行大约花费三天时间
118.2.Fish sleep with their eyes open鱼是睁着眼睛睡觉的(with 表示一种伴随状态)
119.3.You cannot sneeze and keep your eyes open at the same time.你做不到在打喷嚏的同时睁着眼睛。
120.4.There is no plant life without lightning =If there is no lightning ,there is no plant life
121.没有闪电就没有植物的生命(without介词“没有”+(doing)sth是with的反义词)
122.5.They turned around but could not see anything unusual 他们转过身去,但没有看到任何不寻常的东西 123.= They turned around but saw nothing unusual
124.6.They were not afraid any more =They were no more afraid他们不再害怕
125.7.Eddie barks at anyone who wakes him up before 11 o’clock 谁11点前把Eddie弄醒,它就对谁吠叫
126.8.We found it very interesting 我们发现它非常有趣
127.9.We were all excited to watch the exciting football game 观看那场令人激动的足球比赛我们都感到激
动
128.10.I still remember your words about tortoises我仍旧记住你关于乌龟的描述
129.11.I still cannot believe that a tortoise can live up to 150 years.我仍旧不能相信一个乌龟能够活到150岁
12.Ants can smell things as well as dogs can 蚂蚁的嗅觉像狗的一样灵敏。
130.13.I now understand why my mother always tells me to clean the table after a meal
131.我现在理解为什么我妈妈总是叫我饭后擦干净桌子
132.14.It says that goldfish can only remember things for three seconds上面写着金鱼只能记住三秒种之内的事
133.15.They don’t know what happened to them three seconds ago.它们不知道3秒钟前它们发生过什么
134.What was wrong with you yesterday ? = What happened to you yesterday ?
135.16.It says that we eat about 27000 kilos of food during our lives.136.上面写着我们一生中可以吃掉大约27000千克的食物。
137.17.That’s the weight of about six elephants.那可是大概六头大象的重量。
138.What's the weight of an elephant ?= How much does an elephant weigh ?
139.一头大象的重量是多少?= How heavy is an elephant?
140.18.It says/reads that a person has over(=more than)1000 dreams in a year.据说/上面写着一个人一年中
做1000多个梦。
141.19.Tomas Edison was a great American inventor.He invented electric light.He had many inventions.142.爱迪生是一个伟大的美国发明家, 他发明了电灯,他有许多发明。
143.invent(v)发明, 创造 inventor(n)发明家 invention(n)发明, 创造
牛津英语7B第5单元知识点归纳
一、词组:
1.be careful(careless)to do sth./ be careful(careless)with sth.细心(粗心)做某事
2.different abilities(不同的能力)play the piano well(钢琴弹得好)
3.give an award to sb.(给某人奖励)
4.recommend sb.for an award(推荐某人获奖)
5.write a recommendation letter(写一封推荐信)
6.members of the Helping Hands Club(助人俱乐部的成员)
7.plant trees / Tree Planting Day(植树 / 植树节)clean up(清洁、弄干净)
8.give a seat to sb.on the bus(在公共汽车上给某人让座)
9.collect things for Project Hope / collect stamps(为希望工程募集物资/集邮)
10.visit a home for the elderly(参观敬老院)a brave girl(一个勇敢的女孩)
11.a clever young boy 一个聪明的年轻男孩Award for bravery(勇敢奖)
12.help sb.out of a fire(帮助某人逃离火海)
13.be at home alone = be at home by oneself(独自一人呆在家里)
14.hear sb(sth)do sth / hear sb(sth)doing sth.(听见某人做某事/听见某人正在做某事)
15.see sb(sth)do sth / see sb(sth)doing sth(看见某人做某事/看见某人正在做某事)
16.hurt one’s leg(伤着腿)/ be badly hurt(受重伤)
17.pour water over the jacket(把水泼在夹克衫上)rush into the kitchen(冲进厨房)
18.put out the fire with a blanket(用毛毯扑灭火)
19.be(ill)in hospital(生病住院)/ be in the hospital(在医院)
20.run back to her flat quickly 迅速跑回她的套间
21.bring her flowers and presents= bring flowers and presents for her(给她带来花和礼物)
22.help each other(互相帮助)/ learn from each other(互相学习)
23.be in danger(处于危险中)/ sound dangerous(听起来危险)
24.make mistakes(犯错误)/make notes(做笔记)
25.(sth)happen to sb.(某人发生某事)27.call for help(喊救命)/
26.tell the difference(说出不同之处)
27.get well(身体)好起来 / get better(身体)变得更好
28.keep(long hair)away from fire(使(长发)远离火)
29.the Most Helpful Student Award(最乐于助人奖)think of others first 先考虑别人
30.be good at running,climbing and playing tennis(擅长跑步、爬山和打网球)
31.fall into water(掉进水里)fall down 摔倒,倒下
32.carry sb.to safety(把某人抱到安全地方)
33.save sb./save one’s life(救某人/ 救某人的命)run up to sb.跑向某人
34.be grateful(=thankful)to sb.for sth.(因为某事对某人感激)
35.in the past(在过去)/ talk about the past 谈论过去 within five minutes(在五分钟之内)
36.row a boat(划船)/ ride a bycicle 骑自行车/ fly a kite(放风筝)
37.a parents’ meeting(家长会)/ a drama show for the elderly(为老年人的戏剧展览)
38.a clever and cheerful girl(一个聪明快乐的女孩)/have a good memory(记忆力好)
39.know a lot about Chinese history(知道许多有关中国历史的事情)
40.do one’s best to do sth.= try one’s best to do sth.(尽力做某事)
41.organize class activities well(组织好班级活动)
42.have good grades in„(在某方面有好的成绩)
43.get better results in„(在某方面得到更好的成绩)
44.jump high(跳高)/ jump far(跳远)/ go skiing(去滑雪)
45.Not at all(根本不)/ Never mind(没关系)/ No problem(没问题)/ That’s OK.没关系
46.teach sb.how to do sth.教某人如何做某事
47.do more exercises(多做练习)/ need more practice(需要更多的操练)
48.work out some outlines(制订一些要点)/ speak more = do more speaking
49.on one’s way to the club / lose one’s way(迷路)/ cry in the street 在街上哭
50.be able to do sth.(能,能够做某事)/a good idea 一个好主意 /
51.instead of sth./doing sth.代替某物/做某事
52.hear from sb.= receive(get)a letter from sb(收到„„的来信)
53.highly possible(非常可能)
二、句子:
1.Some people use their abilities to help others.2.Some organizations give awards to people for the things they do.3.Fire can be very dangerous.It’s important to be careful with fire.4.Thank you for joining us.5.Did you do anything for your own safety?
6.How long did you stay in hospital after the fire?(For)two months.7.Don’t leave the stove on.8.Don’t put anything hot into the rubbish bin.9.He always thinks of others first.10.She often tells younger students to be careful when they play water sports.11.They are very excited because they learned a lot at last year’s summer camp.12.The swimming pool doesn’t open today.We can’t go swimming.13.We couldn’t play football because Simon forgot to bring a football.14.I’m sure that I’ll lose the game within 10 minutes.15.What nice weather(it is)!= How nice the weather is!
16.Chen Dan is thoughtful and thinks carefully when he works.17.He plans everything well and works well in a team.18.We look forward to hearing from you soon.三、语法:
1.can / could1)表示“能力”;2)表示 “可能性”
2.may / might1)表示 “可能性”
第二篇:初二英语短语
Will people have robots?
表达个人主张和意见学会表达对未来的预测和想法
1.一般将来时 will的用法
People will have robots in their rooms.There will be more pollution.2.more,less 和fewer用于表示数量的用法
More/fewer + countable nouns
More/less + uncountable nouns
how often, high school, as for, junk food , how many , of course, look after, a lot of
1.in the future在将来
2.live to(be)… years old活到……岁
3.in 100 years一百年后
4.free time 空闲时间
5.talk about 谈论,谈及,谈到
6.high school 高中
7.computer programmer 电脑程序员
8.space station 太空站
9.fall in love with … 爱上……
10.go skating 去滑冰
11.be able to 能,会
12.on vacation 度假
13.the World Cup 世界杯
14.keep a pet pig 饲养一头宠物猪
15.job interview 工作面试
16.fly to 飞往
17.come true 实现,成为现实
18.see sb.do sth.看见某人做了某事
19.one’s own … 某人自己的……
20.science fiction movies 科幻影片
21.help(sb.)with sth.帮助(某人)做某事
22.hundreds of数百,成百上千的23.the same as和……相同
24.wake up醒来;唤醒
25.talk to/with 和……交谈
26.try to do sth.试图做某事,尽力做某事
27.get bored 变得厌倦
28.over and over(again)一次又一次,再三地
第三篇:初二英语重点短语
【重点短语】
1.go on vacation 去度假 2.stay at home 呆在家
3.go to the mountains 上山/进山 4.go to the beach 到海边去 5.visit museums 参观博物馆
6.go to the summer camp 去夏令营 7.quite a few 相当多
8.study for为…… 学习,9.go out 出去
10.most of the time 大部分时间/绝大多数时间 11.taste good 尝起来味道好 12.have a good time 玩的开心 13.of course 当然可以
14.feel like 感觉像……/想要 15.go shopping 去购物 16.in the past 在过去 17.walk around 绕……走
18.too many 太多(可数名词前面)19.because of 因为
20.one bowl of 一碗…… 21.find out 查出来/发现 22.go on 继续
23.take photos 照相
24.something important 重要的事情 25.up and down 上上下下 26.come up 出来
【重点句型】
1.——Where did you go on vacation? 你到哪里去度假了? ——I went to New York City.我去了纽约城。
2.——Did you go out with anyone? 你出去带人吗?
——No, No one was here.Everyone was on vacation.不,没有人在这儿。大家度去度假了。3.——Did you buy anything special? 你买了什么特别的东西吗?
——Yes, I bought something for my father.对,我给父亲买了一些东西。4.——How was the food? 食物怎么样?
——Everything tasted really good.每一样东西真的都好吃。5.——Did everyone have a good time?大家玩的开心吗? ——Oh, yes.Everything was excellent.对,一切都很精彩。6.There was nothing much to do in the evening but read.晚上除了读书以外无事可做。
【重点单词】
anyone ['eniwʌn] pron.任何人 anywhere ['eniweə(r)] adv.任何地方 n.任何(一个)地方
wonderful ['wʌndəfl] adj.精彩的;极好的 few [fjuː]adj.很少的;n.少量
most [məʊst] adj.最多的;大多数的 something ['sʌmθɪŋ] pron.某事物
nothing(=not…anything)['nʌθɪŋ] pron.没有什么n.没有 myself [maɪ'self] pron.我自己
everyone ['evriwʌn] pron.每人;人人 yourself [jɔː'self] pron.你自己;你亲自 hen [hen] n.母鸡;雌禽
bored [bɔːd] adj.无聊的;厌烦的;郁闷的 pig n.猪
diary ['daɪəri] n.日记;日记簿(keep a diary)seem [siːm] vi.似乎;好像
someone ['sʌmwʌn] pron.某人;有人 quite a few 相当多;不少(后接可数名词)of course [əvkɔːs] 当然
activity [æk'tɪvəti] n.活动;活跃
decide [dɪ'saɪd] v.决定;选定(decide to do sth.)try [traɪ] v.尝试;设法;努力
(try to do sth./try doing sth.)bird [bɜːd] n.鸟;禽
paragliding ['pærəɡlaɪdɪŋ] n.空中滑翔跳伞 bicycle ['baɪsɪkl] n.自行车 building ['bɪldɪŋ] n.建筑物
trader ['treɪdə(r)] n.商人;商船
wonder ['wʌndə(r)] v.惊奇;想知道;怀疑 difference ['dɪfrəns] n.差异;不同 top [tɒp] n.顶部;顶
wait [weɪt] v.等;等待(wait for)umbrella [ʌm'brelə] n.伞;雨伞 wet [wet] adj.湿的;雨天的
below [bɪ'ləʊ] prep.低于;在...下面
adv.在下面 as [əz] conj.如同;像...一样
enough [ɪ'nʌf] adj.足够的adv.足够地;充分地 duck [dʌk] n.鸭肉;鸭
hungry(反full)['hʌŋɡri] adj.饥饿的;渴望的 feel like(doing sth.)想要
dislike [dɪs'laɪk] v.不喜欢;厌恶
n.不喜爱;厌恶;反感
Unit2 How often do you exercise? 【重点短语】
1.help with housework 帮助做家务活 2.go shopping 去购物 3.on weekends 在周末 4.how often 多久一次 5.hardly ever 几乎不 6.once a week 每周一次 7.twice a month 每月二次 8.go to the movies 去看电影 9.every day 每天
10.use the Internet 上网/用网 11.be free 有空
12.have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈钢琴课 13.swing dance 摇摆舞 14.play tennis 打网球 15.stay up late 熬夜 16.at least 至少
17.go to bed early 早睡 18.play sports 锻炼身体
19.be good for 对…...有好处 20.go camping 去野营
21.in one’s free time 在某人的空闲时间 22.not...at all 根本不
23.the most popular 最流行的 24.such as 例如
25.go to the dentist 去看牙医 26.more than 超过/多于
27.Old habits die hard.旧习惯难改 28.hard=difficult 困难的 29.less than 少于/不到
【重点句型】
1.I go to the movies maybe once a month.我可能一个月看一次电影。
2.——How often does he watch TV? 他多久看电视一次? ——He hardly ever watches TV.他几乎不看电视。3.——Do you go shopping? 你购物吗?
——No, I never go shopping.不,我从来就不购物。4.Here are the results.下面就是结果。
5.We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day.我们发现仅仅百分之十五的学生每天锻炼。
6.We all know that many students often go online, we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day.我们都知道很多学生经常上网,我们很吃惊他们中有百分之九十的人每天上网。7.Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular.虽然很多学生喜欢看体育节目,但游戏节目依然是最受欢迎的。8.It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax is through exercise.通过上网或看游戏节目来放松很好,但是我们认为最好的放松方法还是通过锻炼。9.It’s healthy for the mind and the body.对思想和身体都很健康。
10.So start exercising before it’s too late!开始锻炼,为时不晚。
【重点单词】
housework ['haʊswɜːk] n.家务劳动
hardly ['hɑːdli] adv.几乎不;简直不;刚刚 ever ['evə(r)] adv.曾经;在任何时候 once [wʌns] adv.一次;曾经 twice [twaɪs] adv.两倍;两次 Internet ['ɪntənet] n.因特网
program ['prəʊɡræm] n.节目;程序;课程;节目单 full [fʊl] adj.满的;充满的;完全的
swing [swɪŋ] n.摇摆;秋千
v.摇摆;旋转 maybe ['meɪbi] adv.或许;也许;可能 swing dance 摇摆舞
least [liːst] adj.最小的;最少的 at least 至少
hardly ever 很少;几乎从不;难得 junk n.垃圾;废旧杂物
coffee ['kɒfi] n.咖啡;咖啡色
health [helθ] n.健康;人的身体或精神状态 result [rɪ'zʌlt].结果;后果
percent [pə'sent] adj.百分之...的
online [ˌɒn'laɪn] adj.在线的adv.在线地 television ['telɪvɪʒn] n.电视机;电视节目
although [ɔːl'ðəʊ] conj.虽然;尽管;然而;可是 through [θruː] prep.穿过;凭借;一直到 body ['bɒdi] n.身体
mind [maɪnd].头脑;想法;意见;心思 such [sʌtʃ] adj.这样的;如此的
together [tə'ɡeðə(r)] adv.共同;一起 die [daɪ] v.死;枯竭;消失 writer ['raɪtə(r)] n.作者;作家 dentist ['dentɪst] n.牙科医生 magazine ['mæɡəziːn] n.杂志
however [haʊ'evə(r)] adv.然而;无论如何;不管多么 than [ðən] conj.比
almost ['ɔːlməʊst] adv.几乎;差不多
none [nʌn] pron.没有人;没有任何东西;毫无 less [les] adj.更少的;较少的
point [pɔɪnt] n.看法;要点;重点;小数点;目标;分数
Unit3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.【重点短语】
1.more outgoing 更外向/更开朗 2.as...as...与…… 一样
3.the singing competition 歌咏比赛 4.the most important 最重要的
5.be talented in music 在音乐方面有天赋 6.the same as 与……相同 7.care about 关心/留意/关注 8.be different from 与…...不同 9.be like a mirror 像一面镜子
10.as long as 只要;与…...一样长 11.bring out 显示/显出
12.get better grades 取得更好的成绩 13.reach for 伸手达到/达到 14.touch one’s heart 感动 15.in fact 事实上
16.make friends 交朋友
17.be good at 在某方面成绩好 18.the other 另一个
19.be similar to 与…相似
20.be good with 与…和睦相处
【重点句型】
1.Sam has longer hair than Tom.= Sam’s hair is longer than Tom’s.Sam 的头发比Tom的长。
2.I’m taller now than I was 2 years ago = I was shorter 2 years ago than I am now.现在的我比两年前更高。
3.I study harder now than I did 2 years ago.现在的我比两年前学习更努力了。
4.I studied harder 2 years ago than I do now.两年前的我比现在学习更努力。
5.Who is smarter, your mother or your father? 谁更聪明,你的老爸还是老妈?
6.My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror.妈妈告诉我好朋友像一面镜子。7.That’s why I like reading books.那就是我为什么喜欢读书。
8.I think friends are like books —— you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re good.我认为朋友像书,只要是好的就不必需要太多。9.I’m shy so it’s not easy for me to make friends.我很害羞,所以交朋友对于我来说不容易。10.It’s not necessary to be the same.没有必要一样。
11.I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different.我不太关心朋友是否与我一样。
12.A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.真朋友在你需要是帮助你,打动你。13.In fact, she’s funnier than anyone.事实上,她比任何人都更幽默。14.In what ways are you different? 你们在哪些方面不同?
15.Is he different from you in any way? 在某方面他与你不同吗?
【重点单词】
outgoing ['aʊtɡəʊɪŋ] adj.外向的
better ['betə(r)] adj.更好的;较好的adv.更好地 loudly ['laʊdli] adv.大声地;高声地;花俏地 quietly ['kwaɪətli] adv.安静地;悄悄地;平静地 hard-working [hɑːd'wɜːkɪŋ] adj.勤勉的;努力工作的 competition [ˌkɒmpə'tɪʃn] n.竞争;比赛 fantastic [fæn'tæstɪk] adj.极好的;了不起的 which adj.哪一个;哪一些pron.哪一个;哪些 clearly ['klɪəli] adv.清楚地;显然地
win [wɪn] v.赢;赢得;获胜;获得
n.胜利 though conj.虽然;尽管;adv.不过 care about 关心
talented ['tæləntɪd] adj.有才能的;有天赋的 truly ['truːli] adv.真实地;真诚地;正确地 care [keə(r)] v.关心;担忧;照顾;在乎
serious ['sɪəriəs] adj.严肃的;严重的;庄重的 mirror ['mɪrə(r)] n.镜子;反映
necessary ['nesəsəri] adj.必要的;必然的 both [bəʊθ] adj.两者都
pron.两者
should [ʃəd] aux.应该;可能;应当;将要 touch [tʌtʃ] vt.触摸;感动
reach [riːtʃ] v.到达;伸出;达成;取得联系;延伸;(伸手)去够 heart [hɑːt] n.心脏;内心
fact [fækt] n.事实;真相;实际
break [breɪk] v.打碎;折断;违背;解决;中断 laugh [lɑːf] v.发笑;笑;嘲笑
n.笑声;笑;笑料 similar ['sɪmələ(r)] adj.类似的
share [ʃeə(r)] vt.分享,共享;分配;共有 loud [laʊd] adj.大声的;adv.大声地;响亮地 primary ['praɪməri] adj.最初的,最早的
information [ˌɪnfə'meɪʃn] n.信息;情报;资料;通知
Unit4 What's the best movie theater? 【重点短语】
1.so far 到目前为止,迄今为止 2.no problem 没什么,别客气
3.have….in common 有相同特征(想法、兴趣等方面)相同 4.be up to 由…...决定/是…...的职责 5.all kinds of … 各种各样的……
6.play a role in doing sth./ sth.发挥作用,有影响 7.make up 编造(故事、谎言等)8.for example=e.g.例如
9.take …..seriously 认真对待 10.not everybody 并不是每个人 11.close to 离..….近
12.more and more 越来越……
【重点句型】
1.The DJs choose songs the most carefully.流行音乐节目主持人最认真的选择歌曲。
2.How do you like it so far? = What do you think of it so far? = How do you feel about it so far? 到目前为止,你认为它怎么样? 3.Thanks for telling me.多谢你告诉我。
4.Be up to you to do something 由你决定做……
5.They play a role in deciding the winner.他们在决定胜利者方面起着重要作用。
6.He is much better than other actors at finding the most interesting roles.他在发现最有趣的角色方面比其他演员要擅长得多。7.I still don’t really know my way around.我依然不认得周边的路。
8.How far is it from your home? 从你家去有多远?
9.However, not everybody enjoys watching these shows.然而,不是每个人都欣赏这些表演。
10.Some think that the lives of the performers are made up.有的人认为那些表演都的生活经历是编造的。
11.However, if you don’t take these shows too seriously, they are fun to watch.然而,假如你不把这些表演看得太当真,它们还是值得看的。
12.And one great thing about them is that they give people a way to make their dreams come true.有关它们的一件了不起的事情是,它们给人们指明了一条让他们的梦想成真的道路。
【重点单词】
theater ['θɪətə] n.剧场;电影院;戏院
comfortable ['kʌmftəbl] adj.舒适的;充裕的 seat [siːt] n.座位;
screen [skriːn] n.屏幕;银幕
close [kləʊs] v.关;合拢;不开放;停业 worst [wɜːst] adj.最坏的;最差的 cheaply ['tʃiːpli] adv.廉价地;粗俗地 song [sɒŋ] n.歌曲;歌唱 choose [tʃuːz] v.选择;决定
carefully ['keəfəli] adv.小心地,认真地 reporter [rɪ'pɔːtə(r)] n.记者 fresh [freʃ] adj.新鲜的;清新的
comfortably ['kʌmftəbli] adv.舒服地;容易地;充裕地 worse [wɜːs] adj.更坏的;更差的 service ['sɜːvɪs] n.服务
pretty ['prɪti] adv.相当地adj.漂亮的 menu ['menjuː] n.菜单 act [ækt] v.行动;表演 meal [miːl] n.一餐;膳食
so far 到目前为止;迄今为止 no problem 没什么;不客气
creative [kri'eɪtɪv] adj.创造的,创造性的; performer [pə'fɔːmə(r)] n.表演者;执行者 talent ['tælənt] n.天赋;才能,才艺;
common ['kɒmən] adj.常见的;共同的;普通的 magician [mə'dʒɪʃn] n.魔术师;术士
beautifully ['bjuːtɪfli] adv.美丽地;完美地; role [rəʊl] n.作用;角色 winner ['wɪnə(r)] n.获胜者 prize [praɪz] n.奖品;奖金
everybody ['evribɒdi] pron.每人;人人 example [ɪɡ'zɑːmpl] n.例子;榜样 poor [pɔː(r)] adj.可怜的;贫穷的 seriously ['sɪəriəsli] 严重地,严肃地 give [ɡɪv] v.给;赠予;送 crowded ['kraʊdɪd] adj.拥挤的Unit5 Do you want to a game show? 【重点短语】
1.find out 查出/发现
2.be ready to do 准备做… 3.dress up 打扮/化妆成 4.take one's place 代替某人
5.do a good job 干的好/表演的出色 6.think of 想到/思考 7.game show 游戏节目 8.learn from 向…...学习9.talk show 访谈节目 10.soap opera 肥皂剧 11.go on 继续
12.watch a movie 看电影 13.one of… 其中之一
14.try one’s best to =do one’s best to 竭尽全力 15.a pair of 一双
16.as famous as 一样闻名/出名 17.look like 看起来像
18.around the world 世界各地
19.have a discussion about 讨论…...20.one day 有一天/某一天 21.such as 例如
22.a symbol of 一个象征/标志
23.something enjoyable 快乐的事情 24.interesting information 有趣的信息
【重点句型】
1.Some people might ask how this cartoon animal became so popular.有些人可能会问这个卡通动物怎样变得如此受欢迎了呢。
2.Mickey was like a common man, but he always tried to face any danger.Mickey.象一个普通人,但是他总是努力面对任何危险。
3.Mickey was unlucky and had many problems such as losing his house or girlfriend.Mikey是不幸的,总是面对很多问题,如失去房子或女朋友等。4.However, he was always ready to try his best.然而,他总是准备尽最大努力。
5.Most of them wanted to be like Mickey.他们大多数都想象Mickey一样。
6.On November 18, 1978, Mickey became the first cartoon character to have a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.1978年11月18日,Mickey 成为在好莱坞星光大道上拥有一颗星星的第一个卡通形象。7.Today’s cartoons are usually not so simple as little Mickey Mouse, but everyone still knows and loves him.今天的卡通通常都不如Mickey Mouse那样简单,但是人人都知道他,热爱他。8.Who has a pair of ears more famous than Mickey’s? 谁有一双比Mickey的耳朵更闻名于世的呢? 9.I think those movies are so meaningless.我认为那些电影如此地毫无意义。10.I’d like to find out what different people think of a subject.我喜欢发现不同的人对同一主题的看法。
11.I hope to find out what’s going on around the world.我希望发现世界正在发生的事情。12.I hope to be a TV reporter one day.我希望有一我成为一个电视台记者。
13.I like to follow the story and see what happens next.我喜欢续故事,并看看接下来会发生什么。
【重点单词】
sitcom ['sɪtkɒm] n.情景喜剧(= situation comedy)news [njuːz] n.新闻;消息 soap [səʊp] n.肥皂;肥皂剧
educational [ˌedʒu'keɪʃənl] adj.教育的;有教育意义的 plan [plæn] n.计划;方法v.打算;计划 hope [həʊp].希望;期望;盼望n.希望 discussion [dɪ'skʌʃn] n.讨论;谈论 stand [stænd] v.站立;忍受
happen ['hæpən] vi.发生;碰巧;出现;偶遇 may [meɪ] aux.可以,能够;可能,也许 expect [ɪk'spekt] v.预期;期待;盼望
joke [dʒəʊk] n.笑话;玩笑v.说笑话;开玩笑 comedy ['kɒmədi] n.喜剧;滑稽;幽默事件 find out 查明;弄清
meaningless ['miːnɪŋləs] adj.无意义的;不重要的 action ['ækʃn] n.行为;活动 cartoon [kɑː'tuːn] n.卡通;漫画
culture ['kʌltʃə(r)] n.栽培;文化;教养 famous ['feɪməs] adj.著名的;有名的 appear [ə'pɪə(r)] vi.出现;出版;显得 become [bɪ'kʌm] v.变成;成为
rich [rɪtʃ] adj.富有的;富饶的;丰富的 successful [sək'sesfl] adj.成功的;圆满的 might [maɪt] aux.可能;也许;may的过去式 main [meɪn] adj.主要的;最重要的 reason ['riːzn] n.原因;理由 film [fɪlm] n.电影
unlucky [ʌn'lʌki] adj.倒霉的;不幸的;不吉利的 lose [luːz] vt.丢失;失败vi.失败 ready ['redi] adj.准备好的;乐意的
character ['kærəktə(r)] n.个性;品质;人物;
simple ['sɪmpl] adj.简单的;朴素的;单纯的;笨的 army ['ɑːmi] n.军队;陆军;一大批 action movie 动作片
Unit6 I'm going to study computer science.【重点短语】 1.grow up 长大 2.every day 每天
3.be sure about 对某事确信 4.make sure 确信/有把握
5.send…to…把…...发送到...…/把...…寄…...6.be able to 能/能够
7.the meaning of …...的意思/含义 8.different kinds of 不同种类的 9.have …..in common 有…共同点 10.at the beginning of 在…开始的时候 11.write down 写下/记下
12.have to do with 与….有关系
13.take up 开始从事/着手处理/接受 14.hardly ever 几乎不
15.too…to… 太......而不能......【重点句型】
1.What do you want to be/ become when you grow up? 当你长大的时候想当什么?
2.I want to be a/an computer programmer/ bus driver/ basketball player/ engineer/ cook/ teacher/ pilot/ scientist/ doctor/ violinist/ pianist /actor /actress/ singer/ race car driver/ reporter 我想当……(职业名称)
3.My parents want me to be a doctor, but I’m not sure about that.我的双亲想要我当医生,但我还不确定。4.How are you going to do that? 你打算怎样做呢?
5.I’m going to practice basketball every day.我打算每天练习篮球。
6.Where/ When are you going to study? 你打算在哪儿/什么时候去学习?
7.I know why you’re so good at writing stories.我知道你为什么如此擅长于写故事。8.I’ m going to keep on writing stories.我打算坚持写故事。
9.Not everyone knows what they want to be.不是每个人都知道他们想当什么? 10.Just make sure you try your best.只要确信你尽了最大努力。
11.Then you can be anything you want.那么你就可以当你想当的了。
12.For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions!由于这个原因,最好的决心就是没有决心。13.My New Year’s resolution is to get good grades.我的新年决心是取得好成绩。
【重点单词】
doctor ['dɒktə(r)] n.医生
engineer [endʒɪ'nɪr] n.工程师
violinist [ˌvaɪə'lɪnɪst] n.小提琴手
pilot ['paɪlət] n.飞行员
pianist ['pɪənɪst] n.钢琴家
scientist ['saɪəntɪst] n.科学家
college ['kɑːlɪdʒ] n.大学
education [ˌedʒu'keɪʃn] n.教育 medicine ['medsn] n.药,医学
university [ˌjuːnɪ'vɜːrsəti] n.大学,高等学府
article ['ɑːrtɪkl] n.文章,论文
send [send] n.邮寄,发送
grow up 长大 成长
computer programmer 计算机管理员
be sure about 确信
make sure 确保
resolution [ˌrezə'luːʃn] n.决心,决定
foreign ['fɔːrən] adj.外国的
able [ˈebəl] adj.能够
discuss [dɪˈskʌs] v.讨论,商量
promise [ˈprɑmɪs]
v./n.承诺,诺言
beginning [bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ] n.开头,开端
improve [ɪmˈpruv] v.改进,改善
physical ['fɪzɪkl] adj.身体的,物理的
selfimprovement [selfɪmp'ruːvmənt] n.自我改进,自我提高 hobby ['hɑːbi] n.业余爱好
own [oʊn] a.自己的,本人的,拥有
personal ['pɜːrsənl] adj.个人的,私人的 relationship [rɪ'leɪʃnʃɪp] n.关系
Unit7 Will people have robots? 【重点短语】
1.on computers 在电脑上 2.on paper 在纸上
3.live to be 200 years old 活到200岁 4.free time 空闲时间 5.in danger 在危险中 6.on the earth 在世界上
7.play a part in sth 在某方面出力/做贡献 8.space station 太空站 8.look for 寻找
9.computer programmer 电脑程序师 10.in the future 在将来 11.hundreds of 成百上千的 12.the same…as 与…...一样 13.over and over again 反复 14.get bored 无聊 15.wake up 醒来/唤醒 16.look like 看起来像 17.fall down 倒下/落下
【重点句型】 1.Are you kidding? 你开玩笑吧?
2.Will people have robots? 人们会拥有机器人吗? 3.Everything will be free.一切都将是免费的。
4.Books will only be on computers, not on paper.书将会只存在于电脑上,而不是在纸上。5.They’ll study at home on computers.他们将在家里的电脑上学习。
6.There will be only one country in the world.世界上将只有一个国家。7.There will be less pollution.污染将更少。
8.What will the future be like? 未来会象什么样子?
9.We never know what will happen in the future.我们永远不知道未来将会发生什么。
10.And my apartment will be no good for pets.我的公寓将不适合于宠物。11.I think so.我认为是这样
I don’t think so.这认为不是这样。12.I hope so.我希望如此。I hope not我希望不这样。
13.In 50 years, people will have more free time because there will be less things to do.50年后,人们将有更多的空闲时间,因为他们会有更少的事情做。14.In 20 years, I think I’ll be a newspaper reporter.20 年以后,我想我会成为一个报社记者。
15.However, some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like people, it will be difficult to make them really think like a human.然而,一些科学家相信,尽管我们能够让机器人象人类一样运动,但让他们象人类一样真正地思考却很困难。
16.For example, scientist James White thinks that robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are.例如,科学家James White 认为,机器人将不能够清醒得知道他们身处何处。
17.This was not possible 20 years ago, but computers and rockets also seemed impossible 100 years ago.这在20年前是不可能的,但是计算机和火箭在100年前也是看起来不可能的。18.You should also remember that there will be both good and bad things in life.你也应该记住,生活中有好事也有坏事。
【重点单词】
paper ['peɪpər] n.纸
pollution [pə'luːʃn] n.污染;污染物
prediction [prɪ'dɪkʃn] n.预测
future ['fjuːtʃər] n.未来
pollute [pə'luːt] v.污染
environment [ɪn'vaɪrənmənt] n.环境
planet ['plænɪt] n.行星
earth [ɜːrθ] n.地球;泥土
plant [plænt] v.种植
n.植物
part [pɑːrt] v.参加
n.部分
peace [piːs] n.和平
sky [skaɪ] n.天空 play a part 参与
astronaut ['æstrənɔːt] n.宇航员
apartment [ə'pɑːrtmənt] n.公寓房间
rocket ['rɑːkɪt] n.火箭
space [speɪs] n.空间;太空
even ['iːvn] adv.甚至;愈加
human ['hjuːmən] adj.人的n.人;人类
servant ['sɜːrvənt] n.仆人
dangerous ['deɪndʒərəs] adj.危险的
already [ɔːl'redi] adv.已经
factory ['fæktri] n.工厂
believe [bɪ'liːv] v.相信
disagree [ˌdɪsə'ɡriː] v.不同意
shape [ʃeɪp] n.形状
fall [fɔːl]
v./n.倒塌;跌倒
possible ['pɑːsəbl] adj.可能的probably ['prɑːbəbli] adv.大概;或许;很可能 holiday ['hɑːlədeɪ] n.假日
word [wɜːrd] n.单词 space station 太空站
Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake? 【重点短语】 1.milk shake 奶昔
2.turn on打开,turn off 关上 3.pour ….into….将…...倒入…...4.a cup of yogurt 一杯酸奶 5.a good idea 一个好主意
6.on Saturday morning 在星期六早上 7.cut up 切碎
8.put… into… 将…...放入...… 9.one more thing 还有一件事 10.a piece of 一片/一张/一块 11.at this time 在此时 12.a few 几个
13.fill…with… 用… 装满 14.cover…with… 用...…盖住 15.one by one 一个接一个 16.a long time 长时间
17.cut… into pieces 将...…切成碎片
18.add…to(into)… 将...…加到......上(里)19.mix...together… 将...…混合一在起 20.mix up… 将……混合
21.serve …to… 用...…招待…...22.half a cup 半杯
23.another ten minutes 另外十分钟 24.peel the banana 剥一个香蕉
【重点句型】
1.Turn on the blender.启动搅拌器。
2.How do you make a banana milk shake? 你怎样做香蕉奶昔?
3.How many bananas do we need? 我们需要几个香蕉?
4.How much yogurt do we need? 我们需要多少酸奶?
5.Now, it’s time to enjoy the rice noodles!啊,该品尝米线了。
6.First,… Then,… Next,… Finally,…
首先……,然后……,接下来……,最后…… 7.You can put more if you like.要是你喜欢,你可以放更多。8.This is going to taste great.尝起来会很棒。
9.To make this special food, you need to have rice noodles.为了制作这种特殊的食物,你需要有米线.10.When it is ready, place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy.当准备好的时候,把火鸡放在一个大盘子上,然后淋上用调味肉汁。
11.These days, most Americans still celebrate this idea of giving thanks by having a big meal at home with their family.现在,大多数的美国人依然通过一家人吃大餐的方式来庆祝感恩的这个主意。
【重点单词】
blender ['blendər] n.搅拌器;果汁机
peel [piːl] vt.剥落;削皮
pour [pɔːr] v.倒;倾倒
yogurt ['joʊɡərt]
n.酸奶
honey ['hʌni] n.蜂蜜
watermelon ['wɔːtərmelən] n.西瓜
spoon [spuːn] n.勺,调羹
add [æd] 增加
finally ['faɪnəli] adv.最后,最终
salt [sɔːlt]
n.盐
sugar ['ʃʊɡər]
n.糖
cheese [tʃiːz] n.干酪,奶酪
popcorn ['pɑːpkɔːrn] n.爆米花
corn [kɔːrn] n.玉米,谷物
machine [mə'ʃiːn]
n.机器
sandwich ['sænwɪtʃ] n.三明治
butter ['bʌtər] n.黄油,奶油
turkey ['tɜːrki] n.火鸡
lettuce ['letɪs] n.莴苣,生菜
piece [piːs] n.件;篇;片;块;
traditional [trə'dɪʃənl] adj.传统的traveler ['trævlə] n.旅行者
England ['ɪŋɡlənd] n.英格兰;英国
celebrate ['selɪbreɪt] v.庆祝;庆贺
pepper ['pepər] n.胡椒粉;辣椒
oven ['ʌvn] n.烤箱;烤炉
cover ['kʌvər] n.遮盖,盖子
gravy ['ɡreɪvi] n.肉汁;肉汤
serve [sɜːrv] n.接待,服务
temperature ['temprətʃər]
n.温度,气候
Unit9 Can you come to my party? 【重点短语】 1.on Saturday afternoon 在星期六下午 2.have to 必须 3.prepare for 准备
4.go to the doctor 去看病 5.have the flu 患流感
6.help my parents 给父母帮忙 7.come to the party 参加晚会 8.meet my friend 见朋友 9.go to the party 参加晚会
10.too much homework 太多的家庭作业 11.go to the movies 去看电影
12.another time 下次,另外的时间,别的时间 13.last fall 去年秋天 14.hang out 闲逛
15.after school 放学后
16.on the weekend=on weekends 在周末 17.study for a test 备考
18.visit grandparents 拜访爷爷奶奶 19.the day before yesterday 前天 20.the day after tomorrow 后天 21.have a piano lesson 上钢琴课 22.look after 照看
23.make an invitation 制定邀请 24.accept an invitation 接受邀请
turn down(refuse)an invitation 拒绝邀请 25.take a trip to Wuhan 去武汉旅游 26.at the end of this month 在本月底 27.look forward to + doing 期望/渴望 28.the opening of… 开幕/开业 29.reply in writing 写回信 30.go shopping 购物 31.do homework 做作业
32.go to the concert 参加音乐会 33.not…until… 直到......才......【重点句型】
1.——Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon?星期六下午你能参加我的晚会吗? ——Sure, I’d love to./ Sorry,I can’t.I have to prepare for an exam.当然,我愿意去。/抱歉,我去不了。我必须要为考试做准备。2.I’m not available.= I’m not free.我没空。
3.I’m sad to see her go, and this party is the best way to say “Thank you and goodbye.” 看到她离开我很悲伤,这个聚会是表达谢意和离别的最好方式。
4.I already have a great idea about how to do that.我已经有了一个怎样做的好主意。5.Let me know if you need my help.让我知道你是否需要我的帮助。
6.Drink lots of hot water and get lots of sleep.多喝水,多睡觉。
7.What are you doing the day after tomorrow? 后天你要做什么?
8.I’m really busy this week.本周我的确很忙。
9.I’m afraid I can’t.= I’m afraid not.恐怕不能。
10.Sam isn’t leaving until next Wednesday.Sam 要直到下周四才离开。
11.Who are you going to the movies with? 你要和谁一起去看电影?
12.Are you free to come to my place on Saturday? 周六你有空来我那儿吗?
13.Would you like to come to my birthday party? 来参加我的生日派对好吗? 14.As I’m sure you know by now…
正如我确信到现在为止,你知道……
15.Bring Ms.Steen to the party without telling her so that she can be surprised.把Ms.Steen 来参加聚会而不要告诉她,以至于让她感到惊喜。16.I look forward to hearing from you all.我盼望着收到你的信。
17.Our favorite teacher, Ms.Steen, is leaving soon to go back to the US.我们最喜爱的老师,Ms.Steen,就要离开我们回到美国去了。18.We’re very sad that she’s leaving.她要离开了,我们非常悲伤。
【重点单词】
prepare [prɪ'per] v.预备;准备
exam [ɪɡ'zæm] n.考试
available [ə'veɪləbl] a.可得到的;有空的 hang [hæŋ] v.悬挂;(使)低垂
until [ən'tɪl] conj./prep.直到...的时候;直到…为止
catch [kætʃ] v./n.赶上;抓住;捕捉
invite [ɪn'vaɪt] v.邀请
accept [ək'sept] v.接受
refuse [rɪ'fjuːz] v.拒绝
invitation [ˌɪnvɪ'teɪʃn] n.邀请;邀请函 reply [rɪ'plaɪ] v./n.回答,回复
forward ['fɔːrwərd] v.转交;发送
adj.向前的adv.向前地 delete [dɪ'liːt] v.删除
preparation [ˌprepə'reɪʃn] n.准备,准备工作
opening ['oʊpnɪŋ] n.开幕式,落成典礼
guest [ɡest] n.客人
concert ['kɑːnsərt] n.音乐会
headmaster [ˌhed'mæstər] n.校长
event [ɪ'vent] n.大事,公开活动
calendar ['kælɪndər] n.日历,日程表
第四篇:初二英语下册短语归纳
新目标八年级英语下全册短语归纳
Unit 1Will people have robots?
1.in the future在将来
2.live to(be)… years old活到……岁 3.in 100 years一百年后 4.free time 空闲时间
5.talk about 谈论,谈及,谈到 6.high school 高中
7.computer programmer 电脑程序员 8.space station 太空站
9.fall in love with… 爱上……10.go skating 去滑冰 11.be able to 能,会 12.on vacation 度假
13.the World Cup 世界杯
14.keep a pet pig 饲养一头宠物猪 15.job interview 工作面试 16.fly to 飞往
17.come true 实现,成为现实
18.see sb.do sth.看见某人做了某事 19.one’s own … 某人自己的……
20.science fiction movies 科幻影片
21.help(sb.)with sth.帮助(某人)做某事 22.hundreds of数百,成百上千的 23.the same as 和……相同 24.wake up醒来;唤醒 25.talk to/with 和……交谈
26.try to do sth.试图做某事,尽力做某事 27.get bored 变得厌倦
28.over and over(again)一次又一次,再三地
Unit 2What should I do?
1.keep out不准进,阻止进入 2.argue with sb.和……争吵
argue about sth.为……争吵 3.out of style 过时的,不时髦的in style流行的,时髦的4.call sb up=ring sb.up=call/ring/phone sb.给…..打电话 5.give sb.sth.= give sth.to sb.给某人某物
(bring, lend, pass, sell, send, show, take, write, read等与give一样)
6.a ticket to a ball game 一张球赛的门票
(与ticket类似的名词有:answer, key, visit, trip, journey, entrance, exit等)
7.on the phone在电话中,用电话 8.pay for 付……的款
9.a part-time job 一份兼职工作 10.borrow …from 从……借(进)…… 11.lend…to把……借(出去)给……
12.ask sb.for sth.向……要…… 13.bake sale 面包或糕饼售买活动 14.Teen Talk 青少年论坛
15.buy sb.sth.= buy sth for sb买……给……
(类似的动词还有:build, book, cook, get, keep, make, order,find等)
16.the same……as 和……一样的……
17.tell sb(not)to do sth.告诉某人(不要)做某事
18.want sb.to do sth.= would like sb.to do sth.想某人做某事 19.find out 发现;查明;核实 20.do sth.wrong做错某事
21.invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人做某事 22.be angry with生……的气 23.fail the test 考试不及格
24.get on well/badly with和……相处得好(差)
25.have a fight with sb.=fight with sb 与某人打架26.fit… in/into…抽空去做某事 27.not…until直到……才…… 28.as… as possible 尽可能…… 29.complain about 抱怨,埋怨
30.take part in = join in参加(某种活动/集会)31.all kinds of 各种各样的32.compare…with… 拿……和……比较 33.on the one hand 一方面34.on the other hand另一方面
35.by oneself = on one’s own 某人自己,独自地
Unit 3What were you doing when the UFO arrived? 1.in front of在……(范围之外)的前面 in the front of 在……(范围之内)的前面 2.barber shop 理发店
3.get out of 到……外,离开
4.walk down/along沿……走 5.call the police 报警 6.take off(飞机)起飞;脱(衣帽)
7.an unusual experience 一次不寻常的经历 8.the Museum of Flight 航空博物馆 9.take photos 照相 10.a police officer 警官 11.run away跑开,逃跑 12.walk around 四处走走
13.think about 考虑,思考,回想
14.Beijing Iternational Airport 北京国际机场 15.at the doctor’s 在医务室,在诊所 16.in(the)hospital 在医院,在住院 17.in history在历史上
18.the city of ……城,……市 19.hear about/of 听说,得知
20.ask sb.(not)to do sth.叫某人(不要)做某事 21.in silence沉默不语 22.take place发生
23.the World Trade Center 世贸中心(美国)24.in space 在太空
25.a national hero 民族英雄
26.all over the world = around the world 全世界
Unit 4He said I was hard-working
1.soap opera 泡沫剧,电视(连续)剧 2.on Friday night 在星期五晚上 3.be mad at 生……的气
4.have a surprise party 举行一个惊喜晚会 5.not… anmore不再,再也不
not… any more no more
not… any longer no longer
6.Young Lives 《年轻的生命》 7.direct speech 直接引语
reported speech 间接引语 8.first of all首先 9.do a homework project 设计作业计划 10.pass on 传递
11.work on 从事,设计,演算,操作
12.be supposed to do sth.被期望(要求)做……,应该做……13.be good at 擅长……
14.do well in 在……方面表现得好 15.report card 成绩单
16.have a(bad)cold 患(重)感冒 17.in good health 身体健康
18.end-of-year exams = final exams 期末考试 19.have a big fight 大吵了一架 20.in/at school 在学校,上学
21.forget to do sth.忘记要做某事
forget doing sth.忘记做了某事 22.get over 克服,恢复,原谅
23.a poor mountain village 一个贫穷的山村 24.sound like 听起来像
25.the Peking University 北京大学 26.the Ministry of Education 教育部
27.the Chinese Young Pioneers 中国少年先锋队28.China’s rural areas 中国的偏远地区 29.sea level 海平面
30.the thin air 稀薄的空气
31.agree with sb./sth.同意, 与……相符(一致)
agree on/about sth.同意,赞成 32.both…and………和……都
33.most of… 大多数……,大部分…… 34.open up 打开,展开,开发,揭露 35.a good start 一个良好的开端 36.care for照料,照顾,计较,关心 37.in danger 处于危险之中
Unit 5If you go to the party,you’ll have a great time!
1.have a great/good/nice/wonderful time 玩得高兴
=have fun = enjoy oneself 2.at the party 在晚会上
3.end of year party 年终晚会 4.take …away 拿走,取走
5.all the time=always 一直,始终,总是 6.ID card 身份证
7.the old people’s home 老年之家 8.make money 赚钱
9.round the world = all over the world 全世界,世界各地 10.go to college 上大学
11.work hard 努力工作(学习)
12.a professional athlete 职业运动员 13.a dream job 理想的职业 14.make a living 谋生
15.play sports 进行体育运动
= get/do exercise 16.get injured 受伤
17.in fact 事实上,实际上 18.mobile phone 移动电话 19.too much 太多
20.laugh at嘲笑,因……而发笑
Review of Units 1-5
1.watch out = be careful = look out = take care 小心,当
心,注意
2.turn down(音量)放小,(光线)调暗 turn up(音量)放大,(光线)调亮 turn on打开(开关、按钮)turn off关(开关、按钮)
3.would like to do sth.想要做某事
= feel like doing sth.= want to do sth.4.the dinning room 餐厅
5.make friends(with)(和……)交朋友 6.see sb.doing sth.看见某人在做某事 see sb.do sth.看见某人做了某事 7.make predictions 做预测 8.hope to do sth.希望做某事 = wish to do sth.9.in order to 为了
Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells? 1.how long多长,多久
2.a skating marathon滑冰马拉松3.a pair of一双,一副,一把,一条
4.raise money(for charity)(为慈善机构)募捐,筹钱 5.the whole five hours整整五个小时 6.three and a half years三年半
= three years and a half 7.thanks for因……而表示感谢 8.run out of 用完,用尽
9.by the way顺便说一下,顺便问一下 10.in Russian style以俄罗斯的风格 11.fly kites 放风筝 12.a talent show 才艺表演 13.finish doing sth.结束做某事 14.be interested in对…感兴趣15.Chinese dynasty 中国的王朝 16.famous characters 著名人物 17.think of 考虑,想起 18.in Russian style 俄罗斯的风格 19.tell sb.about sth.把……的情况告诉某人 20.enjoy doing sth.喜爱做某事 21.the Olympic Games 奥运会
= the Olympics 22.far away 在远处
Unit 7Would you mind turning down the music ? 1.turn down(音量)放小,(光线)调暗
turn up(音量)放大,(光线)调亮 turn on打开(开关、按钮)turn off关(开关、按钮)2.not at all一点也不
3.right away = in a minute立刻,马上 4.do/wash the dishes洗碗5.put on穿上(动作)
6.help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事 7.make posters制作海报
8.have a long telephone conversation煲电话粥 9.wait in line排队 10.cut in line插队
11.follow sb.around跟在某人周围
12.get mad = get annoy = get angry生气,感到恼火 13.try(not)to do sth.尽力(不去)做某事 14.seem like看上去像…… 15.even if/though尽管、即使 16.take care = be careful小心 17.in public places 在公众场合 18.in public公开地,当众地 19.break the rule不遵守规则 20.put out熄灭
21.pick up捡起、拾起
Unit 8Why don’t you get her a scarf?
1.photo album 相册 2.leave school 毕业离校
3.take care of = look after 照顾,照看 4.too… to…太……而不能…… 5.these days目前,现在 6.a pot-bellied pig大肚猪 7.not … at all根本不,一点也不 8.fall asleep入睡
9.give away 分发,赠送
10.pay for付……的款 11.rather than 而不是 12.in different ways 以不同的方式 13.as … as与……一样…… 14.native speakers 说本族语的人 15.encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事 16.make progress取得进步 17.the Olympic Committee 奥委会 18.have fun with sth.做某事有乐趣
= have fun doing sth.19.hear of听说 20.take an interest in = be interested in 对……感兴趣 21.make friends with 和……交朋友
Unit 9Have you ever been to an amusement park?1.have been to 到过某处
2.an amusement park 游乐园 3.a water park 水上公园 4.a roller coaster过山车
5.see sb.doing sth.看见某人正在做某事
see sb.do sth.看见某人做了某事 6.walk around 四处走动 7.take a ride 兜风 8.on board 在船上
9.take different routes 走不同的路线 10.end up结束
11.argue with sb.与某人争吵
12.an English-speaking country 说英语的国家 13.an exchange student 交换生
14.a flight attendant一名机组乘务员 15.a tour guide 导游 16.such as例如
17.listening skills 听力技能 18.in Southeast Asia 在东南亚 19.take a holiday 度假
20.three quarters四分之三
21.have problems(in)doing sth.做某事很费劲 22.during the daytime = in the day在白天 23.all year round全年,一年到头 24.wake up醒来,唤醒,叫醒
Unit 10It’s a nice day, isn’t it?
1.small talk 闲聊
2.look through浏览,快速查看 3.a thank-you note 一封感谢信 4.be friendly to sb.对某人友好
5.feel like(doing)sth.想要(做)……
6.have a hard/difficult time doing sth 费了很大的劲做某事 7.come along到达,出现,跟着来,赶快 8.get along/ on相处 9.at least 至少
第五篇:旅游英语短语复习
Part II 1.Nationality 国籍 Lugguage tag 行李牌
Luggage claim card 行李认领卡 Address visitor 致辞 Deliver a speech 做演讲
By leaps and bounds 异常迅猛 Time zone 时区
Tourist attraction 旅游吸引物 Distinguished guest 贵宾
2.Hub of communication 交通枢纽
Average annual temperature/precipitation 年均温度/年均降水量 Scheduled flight 班机
Terracotta warriors and horses 兵马俑 The Loess Plateau 黄土高原 Local delicacy 地方美食
Municipality directly under the central government's jurisdiction 自治区 Autonomous region 直辖市
reform and opening-up policy 改革开放 Municipal government 市政府 Steal the show 抢风头 Competitive power 竞争力
3.State guest 国宾
Group visa 团队签证 Allowance slip 退还款单
Customs declaration form 海关申报表
4.Itinerary 旅游线路
Religious taboo 宗教禁忌 Pedestrian street 人行道 Pay homage to 瞻仰 Age-bracket 年龄段 Call it a day 到此结束 Destination 目的地
Ethnic minority 少数民族 Souvenir 旅游纪念品
5.Culinary art 烹饪艺术
Independent tourist 自助游/散客旅游者 Package tour 包价旅游 Local snack 地方小吃 Pottery vessel 陶器
Condiment/seasoning 调味品 Go Dutch
AA制
Put the cart before the horse 本末倒置 The Yin Ruins 殷墟
6.Local handicraft 地方手工艺品 Exquisite workmanship 精湛的做工 Matriarchal clan 母系氏族 After-sale service 售后服务 Phoenix design 凤凰图案 Mural painting 壁画
Cultured pearl 人工养殖的珍珠 Quality goods 质量上乘的商品 Scroll painting 轴画
Shoddy and vulgar goods 假冒伪劣商品
7.Martial arts 武术 Versatile 多才多艺的
Female impersonator 男扮女装 Western mythology 西方神话 Benign creature 吉祥的动物 Man of letters 文人墨客
8.evaluation form 评价表,意见反馈表 Bid farewell 告别
Comments and suggestions 意见和建议 Propose a toast 致祝酒词
Part III 1.Beacon tower 烽火台
Make a pilgrimage 朝圣,参谒 Offer sacrifices 祭祀
Topographical region 地形区 Tibetan Buddhism 藏传佛教 The Five Holy Mountains 五岳 2.Catchment area 汇水区,流域 Outflow river 外流河 Inland river 内陆河
Man-made river 人工河流
The Eurasian hinterland 欧亚内陆盆地 Water conservancy project 水利工程
3.Lattice-work wall/window 花格墙/窗 Tamped soil 夯土
Primitive society 原始社会
4.Nest residence 巢居
Quadrangle 四边形,四合院 Glazed tile 琉璃瓦 Cave dwelling 窑洞
Civil engineering 土木工程 Ridge animal 屋脊兽
Palatial building 宫殿建筑 Roof style 屋顶式样
Mortise-and-tenon joint 榫卯结构 Tile end 瓦当
5.Geometric pattern 几何图形 Natural landscape 自然景观 Horticulturist 园艺师 Pastoral poetry 田园诗 Pavilion 亭子
6.Buddhist temple 佛寺
Secular structure 世俗建筑 Enlightenment 智慧,觉悟 Pogoda/dagoba/stupa 佛塔
Sacred relics of monks 高僧舍利 Nirvana 涅槃
Diamond club 金刚棒
7.Ancestor worship 祖先崇拜 Burial chamber 墓室 Satellite tomb 陪葬墓 Sacrificial hall 享殿 Sacred way 神道 Stele tower 碑亭
8.Lunar calendar 阴历 Solar calendar 阳历
Leap year/month 闰年/月 Farming calendar 农历
Agricultural off-season 农闲季节 Reunion dinner 团圆饭 Glutinous rice 糯米
Door god picture 门神画 Spring couplet 春联
Bumper harvest of the five cereals 五谷丰登
10.Oracle bone inscription 甲骨文 Aesthetics 美学
Autograph 手迹,亲笔签名 Divination 占卜,预言 Landscape painting 山水画