第一篇：初二上册英语 重点短语句型总结
新目标英语八年级上 1-7单元重点词组与句型归
--纳
Unit1
1.go to the movies=go to the cinema =see a film= go to the movie
去看电影
2.look after=take care of = babysit
照顾
3.surf the Internet
上网
4.healthy lifestyle
健康的生活方式
5.go skateboarding
去滑滑板
6.be in good health = be healthy
身体健康
7.keep / stay healthy=keep / stay in good health
保持健康
8.as for
至于
9.take/do exercise = play/ do sports
做锻炼,做运动
10.eating habits
饮食习惯
11.be the same as
与……相同
12.once a month
一月一次
13.be different from
14.twice a week
15.make a difference to 16.how often
17.hardly ever
与…不同
一周两次
对…有影响
多久一次 几乎不
18.most students/ most of the students 19.activity survey
20.go shopping=do some shopping 21.do homework
22.do housework
23.junk food
24.be good/bad for 25.on/at weekends
大多数学生/这些学生中的大部分
活动调查
去购物
做家庭作业
做家务
垃圾食物
对……有益(害)
每逢周末 想要做某事
想让某人做某事 尽力做某事
试着做某事
尽某人最大的努力做某事 放学回家
当然
取得好成绩
帮助某人做某事，在某方面帮助某人 许多，大量的 许多，大量的……的结果
一周两三次
一个健康的习惯
有点不健康
你多久锻炼一次？ 26.want to do sth.= would like to do sth.= feel like doing sth.27.want sb.to do sth.= would like sb.to do sth.28.try to do sth
try doing sth.try one’s best to do sth.29.come home from school 30.of course= certainly= sure 31.get good grades
32.help sb.(to）do sth.33.help sb.with sth.34.a lot of = lots of = many + 可数名词。
35.a lot of =lots of= much + 不可数名词。
36.the results of …
37.two or three times a week
39.a healthy habit
40.kind of unhealthy= a little/ a bit unhealthy
41.How often do you exercise ?
42.What’s your favorite program ?
你最喜欢的节目是什么？
43.Good food and exercise help me to study better.44.How many hours do you sleep every night ?
Unit 2 1.have/ catch a cold = have got a cold
2.have a sore throat = have a pain in one’s throat
好的食物和锻炼能帮我学习更好。你每天晚上睡几个小时？
感冒
嗓子痛 胃痛
躺下休息
看牙医
多喝水 3.have a stomachache = have a pain in one’s stomach
4.lie down and rest
5.see a dentist
6.drink lots of water
7.drink hot tea with honey
喝加蜂蜜的热茶
听起来像个好主意.紧张，有压力感，传统中医
阴阳平衡
阴气过盛
饮食平衡
健康(阴性，阳性)食品 8.That sounds like a good idea.9.be stressed out
11.traditional Chinese doctors 12.a balance of yin and yang 13.too much yin
14.a balanced diet
15.healthy/yin/yang food
16.at the moment = now
此刻
17.enjoy oneself = have a good time =have fun=have a wonderful time 玩得高兴,过得愉快
19.host family
20.conversation practice 21.enjoy doing sth.like doing sth
practice doing sth.mind doing sth.finish doing sth.give up doing sth.keep doing sth.can’t stand doing sth.have fun doing sth.寄宿家庭
会话练习
喜欢做某事，喜欢做某事，练习做某事, 介意做某事，完成某事，放弃做某事, 坚持做某事.忍不住做某事
做某事很愉快
即：practice, mind, finish, give up, keep, can’t stand, have fun等与enjoy用法相似。22.It’s + adj.+(for sb.)+ to do sth.对某人来说做某事怎么样。
23.have a lot of headaches.24.What’s the matter（with Gina）?
25.Maybe you should see a dentist.经常头痛。
（蒂娜）怎么啦？
也许你该看看牙医。
26.Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy.传统中医认为，保持身体健康需要体内阴阳二气的平衡。28.It’s important to eat a balanced diet.29.I really need some conversation practice.平衡饮食很重要。
我确实需要些对话练习。得知你身体不适，我很难过。我希望你尽快好起来。30.I’m sorry to hear that you’re not feeling well.I hope you feel better soon.31.Eat a balance diet to keep healthy.吃平衡的饮食来保持健康。
Unit 3 1.spend time with friends 2.a sports camp
和朋友们一起度过时光
运动野营
……怎么样 去野营，去买东西，去游泳，去划船, 去溜冰，去散步，去登山，去跳舞，去徒步远足，去观光，骑自行车旅行，去钓鱼 买东西，洗衣服，做饭，3.how about…= what about…
4.go camping
go shopping
go swimming
go boating
go skating go walking go climbing
go dancing
go hiking
go sightseeing
go bike riding
go fishing
5.do some shopping
do some washing do some cooking
do some reading
读书，do some speaking
训练口语 6.how long 1)多长时间(询问动作在时间上所延续的长度)
e.g.How long did you stay there?
2）多长（询问事物的长度）
e.g.How long is the ruler? 7.show sb.sth.= show sth.to sb.give me the book=give the book to me
pass me the cup=pass the cup to me
sell me the house=sell the house to me buy me a book =buy a book for me
出示某物给某人看
给我书，把杯子递给我，把房子卖给我
给我买书，make me a cake=make a cake for me
给我做蛋糕
8.get back home =come back home = return home = be back home
回到家
9.take walks=go for walks 10.take sth.with sb.11.decide on
12.something different
13.a great/exciting vacation 14.can’t wait to do sth.15.leave for
16.ask sb.about sth.17.forget to do sth.forget doing sth.散步
随身携带某物
做出……决定/计划 不同的事情
愉快的(令人激动的)假期 等不及做某事
动身去某地
向某人询问某事
忘记要做某事
忘记做过某事
18.a good place to do sth.一个做某事的好地方
假期你要干什么? 那听起来很有趣。
19.What are you doing for vacation? 20.That sounds interesting.21.Show me your photos when we get back to school.当我们回到学校的时候给我看一下你的照片。
22.He thought about going to Greece or Spain, but decided on Canada.他原本想去希腊或西班牙，但最终还是决定去加拿大。
23.I hope I can forget all my problems!
我希望我能忘记所有的烦恼！24.I just finished making my last movie, I’m tired and I really need to relax.我刚拍完上一部电影，我也累了，确实需要放松一下。25.I hear that Thailand is a good place to go sightseeing.我听说泰国是个可去观光旅游的好地方。26.Can I ask you a few questions about your vacation plans?
我可以问你几个有关你的假期计划的问题吗？ 27.What should tourists take with them ?
28.Where are you leaving from ?
游客应该随身带点什么 ？ 你们从哪出发 ？
Unit 4 1.get to school = arrive at school = reach school 2.a bus stop
a train/ subway station
到校
公共汽车站，火车(地铁站)站，客运站，电视台
乘地铁
骑自行车去某地
a bus station
a TV station
3.take the subway
4.ride a/the bike to sp.= go to sp.by bike= go to sp.on the/one’s bike
5.take the/a bus to sp.= go to sp.by bus = go to sp.on the bus
乘公共汽车去某地 6.want to do sth.= would like to do sth.Feel like doing sth.想做某事
7.take a taxi to sp.= go to sp.by taxi= go to sp.in the taxi
乘坐出租车去某地
8.walk to school = go to school on foot
步行上学 9.go to sp.in one’s car 10.in North America
坐(某人的)车去
在北美
乘坐……车去某地 在世界的其他地区
11.go to sp.by bike/ bus/ subway/ car/ train 12.in other parts of the world
13.have a quick breakfast 14.depend on
15.the early bus
迅速吃早饭
依靠……决定，取决于……
早班车
某地离某地多远？
.带某人到某处
16.How far is it from sp.to sp.?
17.take sb.to sp
18.a number of +可数名词复数= many + 可数名词，作主语时，谓语用复数，表示“许多，大量” e.g.A number of students go to school by bus.the number of + 可数名词复数 作主语时，谓语用单数，表示“…的数量” e.g.The number of students in our class is 55.19.Doing sth.takes sb.some time/ money.It takes/took sb.some time/money to do sth..sb.spends /spent some time/money(on sth.).sb.spends/spent some time/money(in)doing sth..sth.costs/cost sb.some time/money.sb.pays/paid some money for sth..21.worry about(sb./sth.)=be worried about(sb/sth.)
22.around the world= all over the world 23.How do you get to school?
为某人(事)着急/担心 世界各地,全世界
你怎么去学校?
24.It takes about 25 minutes to walk and 10 minutes by bus.步行大约需要25分钟，乘公交车10分钟。25.Then the early bus takes him to school.然后早班公共汽车带他去学校。
26.The bus ride usually takes about 25 minutes.乘公共汽车的路程通常需要大约25分钟。
27.How far is it from your home to school?
从你家到学校有多远? 28.How long does it take you to get from home to school? 29.I ride my bike to the subway station.30.It depends on where you are.31.That must be a lot more fun than taking a bus.从家到学校你花费多长时间? 我骑车去地铁车站。
它取决于你在哪里。
那一定比乘公共汽车上学更有趣。
32.In North America，not all students take the bus to school．
在北美，并非所有学生坐公共汽车去学校。
33.In China，bikes and buses are the most popular means of transportation.在中国，自行车和公共汽车是最普遍的交通方式。
34.What do you think of the transportation in your town?
你认为你们镇上的交通情况如何?
Unit 5
1.come/go to the party
来/去参加聚会
在星期六的下午
为测验而准备
去看医生
去听音乐会
去看棒球比赛 去商业街
上一堂钢琴课
2.on Saturday afternoon
3.study for a test
4.go to the doctor = see a doctor = go to the doctor’s go to the concert
go to the baseball match
go to the mall
5.have/take a piano lesson
6.much too + adj.7.too much + 不可数名次词 9.soccer practice
have tennis training 10.look for
11.find out
或者修饰动词
太，过于
太多
完成地理作业
足球训练
进行网球训练 寻找
弄清楚,查明
在度假/去度假
加入某人(的行列)足球比赛 8.finish the geography project
12.be/go on vacation
13.join sb.14.a football match
15.be(keep)quiet keep+形容词
keep+(sb.)+doing
keep sth.16.a culture club
保持安静
“保持某状态”
使(某人)不停地做某事” 保存某物，饲养某物 文化俱乐部
17.call sb.(up)=phone sb.(up)=telephone sb.(up)=ring sb.(up)=give sb.a ring =give sb.a phone=make a telephone(call)to sb.给某人打电话 18.have to do sth.19.the day after tomorrow
20.discuss a science report
22.the day before yesterday
23.on / at weekends 24.on weekdays
不得不，必须
后天
讨论科学报告 前天
每逢周末
在平日/工作日 21.Thanks for asking me.=Thanks for inviting me.= Thanks for your invitation.谢谢你的邀请
25.the whole day=all day
整天
26.---Can you come to my birthday party ?
你能来参加我的生日聚会吗？ 肯定回答：---Sure ,/ Certainly ,/ Yes, I’d love to.否定回答：---Sorry ,/ I’m sorry, I can’t.I have to…
---I’d love to.But I have to …
27.---What’s today ?
今天星期几，几号？
---It’s Friday the 14th.今天十四号，星期五。28.next week
下一周 29.this week
这一周 30.the day after tomorrow.后天
31.I have too much homework(to do)this weekend ．本周末我有太多家庭作业(要做)。32.Can you come over to my house Wednesday evening to discuss the science report?
星期三晚上，你能来我家讨论这份科学报告吗? Unit 6 1.talk about
2.in some ways
谈论
在某些方面
超过，多于
与…有共同之处
擅长。。
（不）如……一样…… 在校求学;在学校
让某人做某事
看起来一样/不同
和……谈话
停止做某事
停下来去做某事
以……开始
以……结束
在……中间
游泳池
3.more than=over
4.have some things in common
5.be good at =do well in
6.(not)as…as…
7.in school
8.make sb.do sth.9.look the same/different
10.talk to/with
11.stop doing sth.12.stop to do sth
13.begin / start with
14.end with
15.in the middle of
16.a swimming poor
17.on the other hand =on the opposite
18.use sth.to do sth.=do sth.with sth.19.around China=all over China
21.after that
22.As you can see.e.g.More than one student has a dictionary.24.opposite views and interests
25.have good grades
26.enjoy telling jokes
27.stay at home and read 28.get the job
另一方面(边)
用……来做…… 全中国
自那以后
正如你所见到的那样.不只一个姐/妹
对立的观点和兴趣
有好成绩 喜欢讲笑话 呆在家里看书
得到这份工作
跟某人做一样的事情
这就是他们所说的。23.more than one sister 作主语，谓语用单数
29.do the same thing as sb.30.This is what they said.31.We both enjoy going to parties.Both girls go to lots of parties．
我们俩都喜欢参加晚会。两个女孩都参加了许多晚会。
32.Liu Li has more than one sister.刘丽不止有一个姐姐。
33.Liu Ying is not as good at sports as her sister.刘莹不如她姐姐擅长体育。=Her sister is better at sports than Liu Ying.34.It’s not necessary to be the same.没有必要非得一样。
35.I don’t think differences are important in a friendship.我认为差异对于友谊来说并不重要。36.English Study Center needs a weekend teacher for primary school students.英语学习中心需要招聘一位小学生周末教师。37.Call English Study Center at 443-5667 for more information.请拨打443-5667向英语学习中心咨询更多信息。
Unit 1-6 1.in my free time
2.in the swimming pool 3.among some students
在我的空闲的时间里 在游泳池里
在一些学生当中
4.too many passengers
5.We need this to play soccer or ping-pong.6.You use this to make cheese.7.Not many people can afford a car.Unit 7 1.turn on
turn off
turn up
太多的乘客
我们需要这东西去踢足球或打乒乓球。
你用它来做奶酪。
并不是很多人都买得起小汽车。
打开
关掉
调大，调亮
调小，调暗
把酸奶倒人搅拌机里 把……放入……内 两茶匙调味品
切碎三个苹果 turn down
2.pour yogurt into the blender
3.put…into/in．．．
4.two teaspoons of relish
5.cut up three apples
6.add the ingredients to the noodles
7.mix up
8.make a banana smoothie
9.peel the bananas
把这些原料加入面条中
混合在一起
做香蕉奶昔
剥香蕉皮 10.How do you make a banana shake ?
11.turn on the blender
12.Let’s make fruit salad.13.put in two teaspoons of honey
14.mix it / them all up
15.boil dumplings
16.a bag of
17.a box of
18.a teaspoon of
19.a slice of
20.a cup of
21．a recipe for a great turkey sandwich
22.I need some help.23.check you have all the ingredients.24.roll the pancake
25.How much yogurt do we need?
26.How many apples do we need?
27.First, put the butter on a slice of bread.28.Turn on the blender for about two minutes.30.Let me see/think.你怎样制作香蕉奶昔？
启动搅拌机
咱们制作水果沙拉吧。
加入两匙蜂蜜
把它（他们）混合在一起
煮饺子 一袋…… 一盒…… 一茶匙…… 一片……
一茶杯
巨型火鸡三明治食谱 我需要帮助。
检查你有所有的原料。卷起煎饼。
我们需要多少酸奶？ 我们需要多少苹果？
首先，将黄油涂在一片面包上。打开果汁机大约两分钟。让我想想。
第二篇：英语重点句型和短语
系动词+adj.构成系表结构。
Invite sb.Invite sb.／to do sth.邀请某人做某事。Prepare…for…=get ready for… ＼+地点 邀请某人去某地。Say thanks to sb.为……
A ticket to向某人道谢。准备。Be able to do sth… for… ……的票。
但是 can 一般用于现在时和过去时有能力做某事。而=canbe able to。
可以用于任何时态。
Ring// sb.up Be proud of Be pleased with… 以打电话给某人。……骄傲。Care about Care+关心
对……
满意。Get married to sb.= marry sb.从句省略about
关于花费：
与某人结婚。Sth.Cost sb.+Sb.spend+It take sb时钱钱
in、on sth.doing sth.Sb.pay 时 to do sth.Be on 钱 for sth.Cheer up 上映。What…for=why使……
Come into being。（口语）振作。Be full of=be filled with形成。
End with Make peace with sb.以……结尾。
充满。Seem 与某人讲和。／to do sth.似乎做某事。It seem that+＼adj作表语。Have talk with sb.从句。Be strict with sb.与某人交谈。
Fail to do sth.At one’s age.失败，做不到某事。对某人严格。At the age of.在Make sb.在…………年龄时 岁时 Beget used to doing sth.do sth 让某人做某事。
Used to do sth.习惯做某事。Be afraid of doing sth.过去习惯做某事。Deal with=do with.害怕做某事。特殊疑问词+不定式。（处理。what to dohow to do it）Refuse to do sth.Even though=even if 拒绝做某事。Not… any longer=no longer 即使。
Fall asleep 不再。In one’s teens 入睡。Give…a hand=do sb.a favor=help sb.在某人的时代
助。
给某人帮比较级+and+比较级 越来越……程度递增。
The+两种情况同时变。比较级…The+
比较级… 越……越…… Havehas +Can’t be 动词过去分词。现在完成时。Must be May be 一定是，肯定推测。肯定不是，否定推测。At the end of… 可能是，猜测推测。In the end of…在 ThatInstead of+n.vit’s+adj+for sb最后。…的最后。to do sth.Take turns to do sth.=take turns at doing sth.=do 代… 代替…
by turns Be bad轮流做某事。Get along with sbsth good for… 对……
有害益。
Just as 与……相处得好。Smile atto sb.sth.好像。
Smile,微笑面对某人、某事。Laugh,微笑（没有声音）Laugh at sb.大笑(有声音 Give a surprise to sb=give sb a surprise 取笑某人。)
个惊喜。
给某人一On the one’s way to… 后接副词 则省去to.在某人去……的路上。Had better do sthnot do sth.某事。
最好做某事、不要做
目的状语从句。(同结果状语从句)So…that… So + adj./ adv.+that…引导的状语从句。that…、so + adj.+ an/a +
用于引导主句导致的结果。如此……以至于……名词单数+副词比较级基本用法。
副词的比较等级形式与变化与形容词大致相同，以后缀-ly most 结尾的比较级和最高级大多在前面加 more 和(1)样。原级。
As + adj./ adv.原级+ as和……一(2)(3)比较级。Adj./ adv.比较级 + than比…更adv.最高级。三者或三者以上比较时，常用…最高级the + adj./ *副词最高级前可以省略+ in/of…（比较范围）*否定比较级可用 less + adj./ adv.the
原级+ than.示倍数关系。同级比较中第一个
as前面用序数词或量词修饰，可表*同程度。形容词和副词比较级前用
much a lot 等修饰，表示不*高级概念。借助other、else 或否定词，比较级形式可用来表示最(4)the + 越……
比较级……，the + 比较级……。表示 越……宾语从句Ⅱ
If whether 与whether通用，但在引导的宾语从句，whether…or not 不能省略引导词，的情况下则if可以不能。
If 般现在时。引导条件状语从句，当主句是一般将来时，从句为一
介词后不定式前 均用whether而不用if.宾语从句Ⅰ
由一个句子充当宾语，这样的句子叫宾语从句。从句与主句之前由从属连词连接。主语+引导词+陈述句。That 由陈述句充当宾从，引导词引导宾从。
that 省略。时态
当主句是一般现在时，宾从不随主句时态影响，可以根据句子本身时态使用时态。
当主句是一般过去时，从句时态应一致。感叹句。
How How + adj.adv.+引导的感叹句，强调形容词和副词。What 主语+谓语！
词aan.引导的感叹句，强调名词，单数可数名词前带冠
有时主语和谓语可以省去。
What +aan + adj.+ n.(What + adj.+n.(单数可数)+主+谓！What + adj.+n.(不可数条件状语从句
复数)+)+主主+谓！+谓！由if, unless(除非)引导的状语从句叫条件状语从句。特征：
常用一般现在时表示将来时。
前句将来时，从句用一般现在时。
主句含 一般将来时、祈使句、情态动词，从句用一般现在时。
时间状语从句 特征：
常用一般现在时表示将来时。
前句将来时，从句用一般现在时。
时态一致——前句与从句同时为过去时。引导时间状语从属连词：
When(（当……当……的时候，带有延续性）的时候，强调同一时间或一前一后 before(在……之前)while)after（直到（在…………为止）之后）as soon asas（当……（一的时候）……就 until……）、till原因状语从句。
引导原因状语从句的常用连词是what。用于回答why引导的问句。
Havehas +同级比较
动词过去分词。现在完成时。As+adjadvNot asso+adjadv原级+as 与……一样。比较级+and+比较级原级 越来越+as …… 与……
不一样。程度递增。
The+两种情况同时变。比较级…The+
比较级… 越……越……
Get back to sth So…that…So+adj.+引导的结果状语从句。继续回到某事上。So+adj+aan +从句。Go on a visit to… 单数名词
+that从句。It’s hate to say Decide to do sth 这很难说。去……旅游、参观。Make(take)a decide 决定做某事。Decide onup on 下决定。Ticket at +具体某一天的早、中、晚上，前用介词钱+for…决定。票的价格。
on。Come up with…Look forward to sthdoing sth.想出。
Hear from sb特征：没有人称和数的变化。收到某人来信。盼望某事做某事。常用句型：
It’s + adj + to do stToo+ adj + to do sth.h.动词不定式可以跟疑问词连用。
E.g.I don’t know what to doPlan to do sth.how to do it.Make a plan to…计划做某事。At the foot of… Marks the beginning of… 在make plans to…
……的脚下。
制定…的计划。By the way.On both sides of… 顺便问一下。
标志着……的开始。“基数词几个半+and+ a half +n.=”表示方法：
在……的两旁。基数词 +n.+ and +a half.E.g.one and a half years=one year and a half.年半。
一表示方位的介词区别
In the + 国，北京）方位名词
+ of… 指某一范围内的地区。（中to the + 区。（中国，日本）方位名词 + of…
指互不接壤互不管辖的地on the + 区。（中国，尼泊尔）方位名词 +of…
相互接壤但互不管辖的地Out of sight Notice sb dodoing sth.看不见（视线之外）Can’t help doing Arrive in + 忍不住。注意某人（正在做）做某事。Arrive on+ 大地点 Have fun doing sth.小地点
Be afraid of doing sth.that+从做某事中得到乐趣。Warn sb to do sth not to do sth.从句。害怕做某事。
做某事、不做某事。
警告、提醒某人Warn sb about sth Go on doing sth Go on to do sth.继续做某事（同一件）提醒某人某事。
Makelet sb do sth 继续做某事（另一件）使役动词 make let have 使某人做某事。等，一律省去
to，直接加动词原形。
Turn to = ask sb.for help Know about 向某人求助。Chat with sb.on the internet 了解。
Try one’s best 和某人在网上聊天。／Think over 仔细考虑 do one’s best
尽某人最大努力。＼Think of考虑，对……有看法。此时可与think about Imagine doing sth.互换。
Have a sweet tooth 想象做某事。What’s more 爱吃甜食。In order to do… 而且。In order that+ 为了做
……
Keep up sth.Seed +Give sb.best wishes to… 间接宾语坚持做从句 引导目的状语从句。(sb.)+……直接宾语（sth.Come true 某人最好的祝愿给）
……。Invitation 宾从语序用陈述句语序。邀请函。系表结构。成为现实。
Be glad + adj.+that Cut sth.Cut up 切某物。从句。高兴…… Cut down 切碎。Add to… 添加砍到。Cut sth.Into…
切成。……
上。Add…to… 将……加在…… 原因状语从句。
引导原因状语从句的常用连词是what。用于回答why引导的问句。同级比较
As+adjadvNot asso+adjadv原级+as invite sb to do sth 原级与……一样。
What movie are they going to see? 邀请某人做某事+as 与……不一样。
么电影？
你们打算去看什prepare sth for sb/prepare for sth某事
准备„给某人/准备人+excited/事物+exciting
How do/does sb look/feel?样？
某人看起来或感觉怎么seem+a ticket to/for sth 形容词/seem to +句子，名词词组 be proud of be pleased with 为什么感到骄傲„.的票、卷，入场卷be able to 对„感到满意ring(rang)up sb能够
put on/be on/be shown 打电话给某人 spend/pay/cost spendsb.spend.some.money/time(in)doing sth、pay主语为人；意为花费上映 cost
主语是物；take主语为it sb.spend some money/time on sth sb.pay.some.money.for.sth
sb.cost.some.money=The book cost me 10 yuan It take/took sb sth to do sth
Because ofBecauseTeach(taught)sb to do sth 接状语从句接名词，代词，名词短语
Cheer sb up 叫某人某事 Be full of 为某人振奋起来 Be afraid of doing sth/to do sth装满
Have over=more thanBe strict about/in sthBe worried about 对某事严格超过
害怕做某事SeemDo badly in/do well in（not）to sth 对什么担忧 Have a talk with
Fail to do sthFail the exam做„不过关Make friends with 考试不过关ItWith the help of’s normal to do sth通过考试做„正常的Refused to do sth在„帮助下Refused sb/stn拒绝做某事 NotHate to do sth
„any longer=no longer拒绝某人、某事不再Follow the doctor’s adviceGet well soon
Take turns to do sthGet along(well)with
轮流做某事 Try to sth/try doing Give sb a surprise尝试做某事 Remember doing sth/remember to do sth给某人惊喜
We are preparing for a food festival.记得做get in touch with我们在为美食节做准备。
与„„取得联系
把疑问句变成陈述句（陈述语序）
1.后面的动词，作出相应的变化。删除：如果句中含有助动词dodoesdid
就把其删掉2.的助动词，把它们移动到主语后，行为动词前。移动：如果句子含有情态动词和be 动词，以及否定
由特殊疑问词引导的宾从可以转换成：主语+谓语动词+特别疑问句词+to+动词原形。
宾语从句的口诀：
学习宾从要注意，时态语序和连词。时态主从要呼应：
主句若为现在时，从句时态随句意。主句若为过去时，从句时态变过去。宾从所示表真理，时态不变不怀疑。语序要用陈述序，切莫照搬疑问句。That从句若表“是否”时，连接陈述句，省与不省要注意。if/whether 要牢记。
特殊问句做宾语，仍用原来疑问词。
Add up 表顺序词：加起来。(含序数词 Add up to)总计为…… First that 首先。Second 其次next在此then然后。After Spread sth on sth.然后 finally 最后。Practice makes perfect 往……
上面抹Start with 熟能生巧。……Eat sth.up 以……开始。Finish doing sth.吃完，吃光。Pick up 完成做某事。
At the same time 拾起，捡起。For sale 同时。On sale 待售。Be satisfied with… 出售。
Wish sb.sth.对……满意。Wish to do sth = Hope to do sth.祝愿某人……
Wish sb.to do sth.Hope 希望某人做某事。希望做某事。With 考虑可能性的“希望”Order sb to do sth 不考虑是否可能。
Order that + Be worth doing sth.从句。命令某人做某人。
It’s said… In short 据说…… 后接值得做某事。that引导从句。
Not only…but also… 总之。
采用就近原则。
不但……而且…… Not all It’s believed that… 并非，部分否定。Such +n.+ that.(5)比较级 + and + 相信 比较级。……
表示 不同：so 后面接形容词或副词，从句。同样表示such如此越来越………… 后面接名词。以至于。So that.Be make of + 引导结果状语从句，表示 Be make from +原料Afford(to buy)sth.原料由由…………制成。因此、所以。制成。（看得出原材料）（看不出原材料）Depend on 买得起、负担得起…… Depend on sb.to do sth.依靠、取决于。The same as…
depend on Nearly Hard 差不多。与Near ……一样。sb./ sth.附近。Protect….from… 努力地。HardlyYou are what you wear 保护……几乎不。不受……的伤害。Allow sb.to do sth.衣如其人。Allow doing sth 允许某人做某事。Suitable for sb.to do sth.允许做某事。Stop sb.from doing sth.对某人来说适合做某事。
To carry out the plan At work 把计划付诸行动。阻止某人做某事。Advise在工作，从事于……Advice 建议。作动词。Art of dressing 建议。作名词。
There is going to be = there will be 着装艺术。
将来时结构。
（初一知识）Ask for sb./ sth Another 至于，就某人、某事而言。其结构为：作形容词，意为
又一个，再一个。／another + n.单数可数 = one more + n.单数可数。＼another + 数词 + n.复数可数 = 数词 + more + n.Get its name 复数可数。
Design … as … 得名。
Either… or… 分别that, those, one, ones.要么把………要么，不是设计成………
就是… That Those 指代上文出现过的不可数名词。One 指代上文出现过的复数名词。
Ones 指代上文出现过的可数名词的单数。Well-known = widely known 指代上文出现过的可数名词的复数。At the time 众所周知。At a time At times 每一次。用在句末。一度，曾经。
Except Besides 除了有时候。等于sometimes
But 除了除了……以外，没有…以外。除去部分不包括在内。以外，还有…，只有… 除去部分包括在内。
…三个问题要记牢，切莫丢东又往西。
第三篇：初二英语上册知识点总结：短语、句型
初二英语上册知识点总结：短语、句型（1）
1、如有always ,often, usually, sometimes, seldom, never, once a....,every...用一般现在时，第一、二人称复数后跟动词原形，第三人称单数后跟动词加's'/'es'。
2、如有now ,look!,listen, at the moment....用现在进行时，结构是be(am, is, are)+v-ing
3、如有tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, from now on, in +一段时间, some day, next....用一般将来时，结构：will + v原 be going to +v原（没有动词用be）
4、如有yesterday,......ago , last....just now.....用一般过去时动词加ed give sb.Sth.=give sth.to sb.给某人某物 every day每天, write down写下，记下write it(them)down everyday每天的，日常的, how about doing sth.=what about doing sth.做....怎么样 each other 互相.thanks a lot= thank you very much非常谢谢
回答That's all right.=You're welcome.= That'OK.= It's my pleasure.=Not at all.Why don't you+V原...=why not+...V原 为什么不
help sb.with sth.在某方面帮助别人 help sb.(to)do sth.帮助某人做某事 with one's help=with the help of sb.在某人的帮助help oneself to sth.请自用食物 watch sb.do sth.看到某人做了某事，（现在没有做，做过）watch sb.doing sth.看到某人正在做某事（正在做）see, hear类似
remember to do sth.想起记得要做某事，未做事 remember doing sth.相起记得做过某事
forget to do sth.忘记要做某事 forget doing sth.忘记做过某事 welcome back欢迎回来 , new term新学期 this term这学期, next term 下学学期, last term上学期, give you some advice给你一些建议
why not为什么不, make a mistake=make mistakes犯错误 correct spelling正确的拼写, what else?=what other things? 还有什么 a piece of advice一条建议, follow /take one's advice采用别人的建议, send sth to sb.=send sb.sth.寄给某人send for派人去请/取 send up发射.all the time一直
enjoy oneself=have a good time=have a great time=have fun,玩得愉快 lots of =a lot of =many(可数)much(不可数)许多, , spend : sb.spend some time on sth.某人花费时间做某事
sb.spend some time(in)doing sth.某人花费时间做某事
Sb.spend some money on sth.某人花费钱买某物
Sb.spend some money(in)buying sth.某人花费钱买某物 Cost: sth.cost sb.some money某物花去某人钱 pay: sb.pay some money for sth.某人支付钱
Take: It takes(took)sb.some time to do sth.做某事花去某人时间 ask for请求，要求, ask sb.for sth.向某人要某物 ask sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事 a piece of一块
enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事.finish,practise, mind, miss ,consider,keep, continue,这些词语后跟动名词形式V-ing place sth.in =put sth.in把某物放在…里面
else常修饰不定代词，关系代词或副词，也可修饰all, much,little等，else要位于其后。所有格为else's.take a deep breath深呼吸, catchhold one's breath屏住呼吸, out of breath上气不接下气, wish sb.to do sth.希望某人做某事，the number of…的数目，后跟名词复数，动词用三单, a number of =many,大量，许多后跟名词复数，动词用复数形式。a large number of，a small number of , invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人做某事 find+ it+ adj+to do sth.发现做某事怎么样 try to do sth.尽力做事 try doing sth.尝试做某事
try not to do sth.尽力不做某事 try one's best尽某人最大的努力, a group of一组，一群, borrow sth from sb.从某人处借入某物, lend sth.to sb=lend sb.sth.借给某人某物 keep借一段时间 practice doing sth.,练习做做某事 come from=be from来自, look for寻找, look after=care for=take care of照顾 look up向上看，查阅, look like看起来像, look at看着, look on sb.as把某人看作, look forward to doing sth.盼望，期待做某事 look over检查，翻阅, look out当心，向外看, look through仔细查看, be ready for =get ready for=prepare for为…, be ready准备好, be(get)ready to do sth.准备做某事，乐意做某事 translate…into… 将…译成…，take a message捎个信，leave a message留个信，be good for对…有好处，be good at =do well in擅长于…
be poor at =be bad at =do badly in=be weak in不擅长… Think of想起，think about想出，think over仔细考虑，else修饰不定代词something,everything,anything,nothing,somebody,anybody, nobody和who, what,when,where时放后，四说，1,speak说语言，2.say说内容，3,talk与谁说，4,tell告诉，讲述，四看，1,watch观看电视，比赛和表演，2,see看人，电影，医生，风景，3,read看书，报，4,look就看。看场电影要用see，读书看报用read 电视、戏剧、比赛，凡是表演用watch,observe细观察，一时注意用notice.make+宾语+补足语（形容词）使某人某物怎么样。.make+宾语+do 让某人做某事
make+宾语+过去分词 使某人被怎么样；make friends with sb.与某人交朋友，初二英语上册知识点总结：短语、句型（2）
hear of听说，hear from收到某人的来信，be bad for对…有害，it is +adj.+of sb +to do sth.写性格，品质 kind, good nice ,right,wrong,clever,careless,polite,foolish等。
It is+adj+for sb +to do sth.对物的评价difficult,easy hard,dangerous,important,等
write to… 给…写信，next to 在…旁边，do some concerts办音乐会，speak to sb.和某人讲话，say hello to sb.给某人问好，say bye to sb.向某人说再见，show sb.around somewhere带某人参观某地，learn sth from sb.向某人学习
choose the correct answers选择正确答案, correct the mistakes改错, match…with…把…和…搭配起来
建议：1.why don't you do sth?=why not do sth? 2.How about doing sth?=what about doing sth? 3.You should /can do sth.4.Remember to do sth.5.Don't forget to do sth.6.can you do sth ?
7.Let's do sth.8.It'sa good idea to do 9.would you like to do ? 10.Shall we do 11.You'd better(not)do sth.回答：That's a good idea.Thanks a lot.Great, OK.That's right.All right.Good idea.Sure.MODULE2 现在完成时：
1.表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，或结果，常与recently, ever, never,already,yet ,just,before still连用；
2.表示发生在过去并且一直持续到现在的动作或状态，常与for+时间段或since+时间点连用。
结构：have(has)+过去分词，get into=enter进入, what's the price of …=how much is …问价格 dream about梦到, dream of 梦见, around the world=all over the world全世界, stay with sb.与某人呆一起 stay at home呆在家里, stay in bed呆在床上, walk to =go to…on foot步行去 take off脱下，起飞, land on/in /at 着路, all over China,全中国, take a seat =have a seat请坐, come ture实现, fly to =go to...by plane(by air),坐飞机 drive to =go to…by car开车，at the end of在…尽头/结尾 sell out卖光, at the end 在结束时, have been to去过（现在不在那儿）,have gone to 去了（现在不在说话地）everyday English日常英语，first price一等奖，The most exciting experience最激动人心的经历，before long不久，long before=soon=a little later很久以前，no problem没问题，have a problem in doing sth.做某事有困难，work out a problem解决一个问题，invite sb to do sth,邀请某人做某事 invite sb to some place邀请某人去某地, one day,某一天，（过去或将来）some day某一天（将来）, 连系动词，一是be(am, is ,are ,was ,were,)一感觉feel，一保持keep，三变become, get turn，四起来taste ,smell , look, sound，后跟形容词作表语。
不定代词：somebody, some one某人，anybody,anyone任何人nobody,no one，没人everyone,everybody每个人,something某物,anything任何物,nothing没事,everything一切事物，修饰他们的形容词放后。
different kinds of =all kinds of不同种类的，各种各样的，by the end of到…末为止，不迟于
give a concert=give concerts举办音乐会
初二英语上册知识点总结：短语、句型（3）
in the end =finally最后，终于，take a photo=take photos照相，店 cook sth for sb.=cook sb.sth.为某人做饭buy,make such+a /an +adj+单数名词=so +adj+a/an+单数名词(名前such，形副so，多多少少也用so,little属特殊，“小”用such,少用so.)交通工具的乘坐，take the(a)+交通工具to , =go...by+交通工具=go...on /in+a(the)+交通工具(小汽车只能用in，其余的可用in ,on);walk to some where=go to...on foot;fly to somewhere.=go....by plane ride to somewhere=go...by bike, drive to somewhere=go to by car，a kind of一种, be kind to sb对某人友善 since then从那时起，take off脱下，起飞，请假, reckon=consider =regard =think考虑，认为, be reckoned(to be),被以为 reckon....as...相当于 regard...as...把当成 in the photo,在照片里
go abroad,出国 be abroad,在国外 travel abroad,到国外旅行 sell out,卖光 sell to , 卖给某人 sell well卖得好, 四个也：also,肯定，行前be 后；too肯定，句末；either,否定，句末；as well,肯定，句末。
go to sleep,去睡觉 the price of,....的价格，形容价格用high,low。sell sth at a high price,以高价出售，sell sth at a low price,以低价出售。yet ,用于完成时态的否定句和疑问句中；have a wonderful time 玩得高兴, would like to do sth=want to do sth,想要做某事
would like sb.to do sth=wat sb to do sth想要某人做某事 MODULE3 already早已，用于完成时的肯定,；yet,用于完成时的否定和疑问；just,用于完成时 just now=a moment ago用于过去时, arrive at(小地方)/in(大地方)=reach=get to ,到达
bring,从外往里拿，take ,从里往外拿，carry无方向, fetch往返拿, more than ,=over,多于 less than,少于
alone,个体单独，独自； lonely,孤独，寂寞，也表示荒凉，most of....的大多数, a visit to 对...的参观, on a visit to....,参观...for a visit 参观, pay a visit to ,拜访 as...as....和....一样 not as...as..=not so...as 不如，so...that如此...以致于....如果that后是否定,就可以用too...to转换,如果是肯定就用,形容+enough(for sb)to do sth.be famous for因...面著名(原因), be famous as以...身份或产地而著名 prefer doing sth.to doing sth.=like doing sth better than doing sth更喜欢做某事, prefer to更喜欢...prefer to do sth rather than do sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事, return from a visit to从...访问返回, be named after以...的名字命名, be proud of以....自豪, be up to sb.由某人决定, up to从事于,忙于, space station在太空站, show sth to sb.=show sb sth把某物给某人看, on business出差,因...公事, 在...的上面 over,在..上面,正上方,中间有段空间,反义为under on在...上面,贴着物表,反义beneath, above在..上方,高出,反义below in the sky=in the air在天空中, by air=by plane坐飞机, in the last three years在过去三年里,用于现在完成时, none用于三个以上的全否定，反义为all；neither两个都不，反义为both, the lastest news,最新消息，share sth.with sb.与分享某物
MODULE4 get on /along with sb,与...相处, get on well with sb.与...相处融洽 hear about ,hear of听说, in fact实际上, the Hope Schools,希望学校 look after=take care of =care for,照顾
初二英语上册知识点总结：短语、句型（4）
drop out of school,缀学 take part in, 参加 pay for ,支付,付钱 how long ,多长时间
how soon,多久 get on badly with ,与...相处不好 hear from sb.收到某人的信，邮件等on the farm ,在农场上
in the last+一段时间,in th past +一段时间in the recent+ 一段时间,这三个用于现在完成时
because of因为......, sell sth.to sb.=sell sb.sth.,把某物卖给某人 buy sth from...buy sth for sb..给某人买东西 get an education接受教育, take part in=join参加, in good/bad health身体健康/不健康, care about关心,在乎, take care 当心, how often隔多久一次, stop doing sth.停止做某事, stop to do sth.停下来去做别的事, dress /undressr+人, put on/wear/take off+衣, drop out 退出,离队, drop in顺便来访, drop out of school 退学 point at指着, point to 指向 put on one's clothes穿上衣服 with the help of sb.=wiht sb's help在别人的帮助下
without the help of sb.无人帮助的情况 at home and abroad在国内外
非延续性动词变为延续动词：
buy--have open--be open join--be in borrow--keep die---be dead leave--be away come here---be here go there--be there begin--be on finish--be over make friends--be friends get ready--be ready buy--get /have arrive/get to /reach/come--be in be at /stay, put on--have on /wear get up--be up 可延续性动词不可以与for 或since 连用，非延续性动词的否定式也可以和for /since连用.other其他的，另外的，别的； another另一个人或事物；
the other两个中的另一个； the others其余的，剩下的人或事物； others其他的，另外的，别的人或物
MODULE 5 on earth ,究竟，到底，可用在when ,what ,who,where,how ,which,why 等之后，相当于in the world,用在否定句中相当于not...at all；
a fan of ,...的迷 give a concert =give concerts,举行音乐会 be famous for ,因..而著名(后+人或物某方面的特点,特长)be famous as ,作为...而闻名(后+身份职业)at the age of =when sb.was...years old,在...岁的时候
not only....but also..不仅..而且(就近原则)上 classical music,古典音乐 belong to ,属于 sth belong to sb.物属于人
across ,从一定范围内的一边到另一边,表面进行through,从中间通过或穿过,里面进行;over上方通过,不接触表面;hear of听说, be born出生, go through穿过, I'm not sure我不确定, I'm sure肯定, make sb.+adj使某人怎么样, make sb.do sth.使某人做某事, take sb.around带人四处走走, a piece of music一首乐曲, in addition to除...以外,buy him a guitar=buy a guitar for him给某人买吉他, go on with sth.继续做某事, go on doing sth.继续做某事, die of患..而死,常接hunger, cold, illness,cancer内部原因, die from由于..,而死,常接a wound ,an accident,carelessness外部原因, learn to do sth学做某事, learn from sb.向某人学习, Learn...by heart熟记,背诵, learn one's lesson from...从...中吸取教训，反意疑问句: 1.先断“定”,判断是否定或肯定.如有not ,never, few, little, hardly, no ,nobody,seldom,nothing等词,则是否定,后面该用肯定.2.后找“动”,观察前面的动词,若含有或情态动词直接用,若为实义动词原形,用do,三单用does,过去式用did, had better用had 3.换代,主语定代词,三单用he ,she ,it ,复用they we;somebody,nobody 类似的用they,和thing一起的用
4.肯定祈使句，反问句部分可用will you /won't you ？否定祈使句，用will you ？ 5.Let's...用shall we? let us....用will you?, 6.在think,believe,suppose+从句结构中，疑问句部分与从句保持一致，同时主句的否定转移到从句中;但第二，三人称与主句保持一致：I don't think you have done it ,have you? /He doesn't think you have done it ,does he?即：当主句人称是一，从句是二时，看二；当主句是三时，就看三。
7.回答只针对事实作答;Yes+肯定 ,No+否定
初二英语上册知识点总结：短语、句型（5）
give sb.sth=give sth.to sb.给某人某物,give in投降, give up doing sth放弃, give out 分发, give a way to对...让步, on the earth在地球上, both....and既....又.....就近原则 neither....nor既不....又不,就近原则 either...or要么....要么.there be, not only...but also就近原则， may be可能是.maybe=perhaps大概,也许
In addition to..除...以外(还有)=besides, but 除..之外，常与否定意义词连用,当but前有do时but后接原形, except,除....之外(不包括)on holiday度假, of course=,sure当然
all types of呼种, part time job,一份兼职工作 on one's own独自, be led by由....带领 MODULE 6 过去进行时
用法：1.表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作或正存在的状态，一般常和at that time, at 点yesterday, then, last night,this time yesterday ,the whole morning,when I arrived 等特定的过去时间连用。
2.表示一个过去动作发生时或发生之后,另一个动作正在进行或两个延续性过去的动作同时进行,常与when,while引导的时间状语从句连用。结构：was /were +V-ing go on继续, go on doing sth继续做某事(同一件事), go on to do sth继续做某事(另一件事), go on with sth继续做同一件事,但中间暂停过, How is it going ?=How are you getting on /along?近况如何? by the river,在河边
at this time yesterday昨天 的这个时候, in a tree=in the tree ,在树上(外来物)on a tree =on the tree,在树上,(树本身的)smile at sb.朝着某人微笑, laugh at sb.嘲笑某人 fall into ,掉进,跌入 fall off掉下来, fall behind ,落后,跟不上 fall in love with,爱上 be careful,小心
by mistake由于出错 at that /this time在那/这时 have nothing to do没事可做, nothing strange没什么奇怪的，take sth.out of....把...从...拿出来, happen to do sth.碰巧做某事
感官动词see ,hear ,watch,feel ,notice,smell,taste后+名词或代词+动词原形(表示动作已经发生)后+名词或代词+Ving(表示动作正在进行)
under th hedge在树篱下面, go down下去, think about考虑, think of想起，认为, think over仔细考虑, think out,想出
think hard,努力想，努力思考 What happened to sb.?某人发生了什么事？
第四篇：初二英语重点短语
【重点短语】
1.go on vacation 去度假 2.stay at home 呆在家
3.go to the mountains 上山/进山 4.go to the beach 到海边去 5.visit museums 参观博物馆
6.go to the summer camp 去夏令营 7.quite a few 相当多
8.study for为…… 学习，9.go out 出去
10.most of the time 大部分时间/绝大多数时间 11.taste good 尝起来味道好 12.have a good time 玩的开心 13.of course 当然可以
14.feel like 感觉像……/想要 15.go shopping 去购物 16.in the past 在过去 17.walk around 绕……走
18.too many 太多（可数名词前面）19.because of 因为
20.one bowl of 一碗…… 21.find out 查出来/发现 22.go on 继续
23.take photos 照相
24.something important 重要的事情 25.up and down 上上下下 26.come up 出来
【重点句型】
1.——Where did you go on vacation? 你到哪里去度假了？ ——I went to New York City.我去了纽约城。
2.——Did you go out with anyone? 你出去带人吗？
——No, No one was here.Everyone was on vacation.不，没有人在这儿。大家度去度假了。3.——Did you buy anything special? 你买了什么特别的东西吗？
——Yes, I bought something for my father.对，我给父亲买了一些东西。4.——How was the food? 食物怎么样？
——Everything tasted really good.每一样东西真的都好吃。5.——Did everyone have a good time?大家玩的开心吗？ ——Oh, yes.Everything was excellent.对，一切都很精彩。6.There was nothing much to do in the evening but read.晚上除了读书以外无事可做。
【重点单词】
anyone ['eniwʌn] pron.任何人 anywhere ['eniweə(r)] adv.任何地方 n.任何(一个)地方
wonderful ['wʌndəfl] adj.精彩的；极好的 few [fjuː]adj.很少的；n.少量
most [məʊst] adj.最多的；大多数的 something ['sʌmθɪŋ] pron.某事物
nothing(=not…anything)['nʌθɪŋ] pron.没有什么n.没有 myself [maɪ'self] pron.我自己
everyone ['evriwʌn] pron.每人；人人 yourself [jɔː'self] pron.你自己；你亲自 hen [hen] n.母鸡；雌禽
bored [bɔːd] adj.无聊的；厌烦的；郁闷的 pig n.猪
diary ['daɪəri] n.日记；日记簿(keep a diary)seem [siːm] vi.似乎；好像
someone ['sʌmwʌn] pron.某人；有人 quite a few 相当多；不少(后接可数名词)of course [əvkɔːs] 当然
activity [æk'tɪvəti] n.活动；活跃
decide [dɪ'saɪd] v.决定；选定(decide to do sth.)try [traɪ] v.尝试；设法；努力
(try to do sth./try doing sth.)bird [bɜːd] n.鸟；禽
paragliding ['pærəɡlaɪdɪŋ] n.空中滑翔跳伞 bicycle ['baɪsɪkl] n.自行车 building ['bɪldɪŋ] n.建筑物
trader ['treɪdə(r)] n.商人；商船
wonder ['wʌndə(r)] v.惊奇；想知道；怀疑 difference ['dɪfrəns] n.差异；不同 top [tɒp] n.顶部；顶
wait [weɪt] v.等；等待(wait for)umbrella [ʌm'brelə] n.伞；雨伞 wet [wet] adj.湿的；雨天的
below [bɪ'ləʊ] prep.低于；在...下面
adv.在下面 as [əz] conj.如同；像...一样
enough [ɪ'nʌf] adj.足够的adv.足够地；充分地 duck [dʌk] n.鸭肉；鸭
hungry(反full)['hʌŋɡri] adj.饥饿的；渴望的 feel like(doing sth.)想要
dislike [dɪs'laɪk] v.不喜欢；厌恶
n.不喜爱；厌恶；反感
Unit2 How often do you exercise? 【重点短语】
1.help with housework 帮助做家务活 2.go shopping 去购物 3.on weekends 在周末 4.how often 多久一次 5.hardly ever 几乎不 6.once a week 每周一次 7.twice a month 每月二次 8.go to the movies 去看电影 9.every day 每天
10.use the Internet 上网/用网 11.be free 有空
12.have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈钢琴课 13.swing dance 摇摆舞 14.play tennis 打网球 15.stay up late 熬夜 16.at least 至少
17.go to bed early 早睡 18.play sports 锻炼身体
19.be good for 对…...有好处 20.go camping 去野营
21.in one’s free time 在某人的空闲时间 22.not...at all 根本不
23.the most popular 最流行的 24.such as 例如
25.go to the dentist 去看牙医 26.more than 超过/多于
27.Old habits die hard.旧习惯难改 28.hard=difficult 困难的 29.less than 少于/不到
【重点句型】
1.I go to the movies maybe once a month.我可能一个月看一次电影。
2.——How often does he watch TV? 他多久看电视一次？ ——He hardly ever watches TV.他几乎不看电视。3.——Do you go shopping? 你购物吗？
——No, I never go shopping.不，我从来就不购物。4.Here are the results.下面就是结果。
5.We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day.我们发现仅仅百分之十五的学生每天锻炼。
6.We all know that many students often go online, we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day.我们都知道很多学生经常上网，我们很吃惊他们中有百分之九十的人每天上网。7.Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular.虽然很多学生喜欢看体育节目，但游戏节目依然是最受欢迎的。8.It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax is through exercise.通过上网或看游戏节目来放松很好，但是我们认为最好的放松方法还是通过锻炼。9.It’s healthy for the mind and the body.对思想和身体都很健康。
10.So start exercising before it’s too late!开始锻炼，为时不晚。
【重点单词】
housework ['haʊswɜːk] n.家务劳动
hardly ['hɑːdli] adv.几乎不；简直不；刚刚 ever ['evə(r)] adv.曾经；在任何时候 once [wʌns] adv.一次；曾经 twice [twaɪs] adv.两倍；两次 Internet ['ɪntənet] n.因特网
program ['prəʊɡræm] n.节目；程序；课程；节目单 full [fʊl] adj.满的；充满的；完全的
swing [swɪŋ] n.摇摆；秋千
v.摇摆；旋转 maybe ['meɪbi] adv.或许；也许；可能 swing dance 摇摆舞
least [liːst] adj.最小的；最少的 at least 至少
hardly ever 很少；几乎从不；难得 junk n.垃圾；废旧杂物
coffee ['kɒfi] n.咖啡；咖啡色
health [helθ] n.健康；人的身体或精神状态 result [rɪ'zʌlt].结果；后果
percent [pə'sent] adj.百分之...的
online [ˌɒn'laɪn] adj.在线的adv.在线地 television ['telɪvɪʒn] n.电视机；电视节目
although [ɔːl'ðəʊ] conj.虽然；尽管；然而；可是 through [θruː] prep.穿过；凭借；一直到 body ['bɒdi] n.身体
mind [maɪnd].头脑；想法；意见；心思 such [sʌtʃ] adj.这样的；如此的
together [tə'ɡeðə(r)] adv.共同；一起 die [daɪ] v.死；枯竭；消失 writer ['raɪtə(r)] n.作者；作家 dentist ['dentɪst] n.牙科医生 magazine ['mæɡəziːn] n.杂志
however [haʊ'evə(r)] adv.然而；无论如何；不管多么 than [ðən] conj.比
almost ['ɔːlməʊst] adv.几乎；差不多
none [nʌn] pron.没有人；没有任何东西；毫无 less [les] adj.更少的；较少的
point [pɔɪnt] n.看法；要点；重点；小数点；目标；分数
Unit3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.【重点短语】
1.more outgoing 更外向/更开朗 2.as...as...与…… 一样
3.the singing competition 歌咏比赛 4.the most important 最重要的
5.be talented in music 在音乐方面有天赋 6.the same as 与……相同 7.care about 关心/留意/关注 8.be different from 与…...不同 9.be like a mirror 像一面镜子
10.as long as 只要；与…...一样长 11.bring out 显示/显出
12.get better grades 取得更好的成绩 13.reach for 伸手达到/达到 14.touch one’s heart 感动 15.in fact 事实上
16.make friends 交朋友
17.be good at 在某方面成绩好 18.the other 另一个
19.be similar to 与…相似
20.be good with 与…和睦相处
【重点句型】
1.Sam has longer hair than Tom.= Sam’s hair is longer than Tom’s.Sam 的头发比Tom的长。
2.I’m taller now than I was 2 years ago = I was shorter 2 years ago than I am now.现在的我比两年前更高。
3.I study harder now than I did 2 years ago.现在的我比两年前学习更努力了。
4.I studied harder 2 years ago than I do now.两年前的我比现在学习更努力。
5.Who is smarter, your mother or your father? 谁更聪明，你的老爸还是老妈？
6.My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror.妈妈告诉我好朋友像一面镜子。7.That’s why I like reading books.那就是我为什么喜欢读书。
8.I think friends are like books —— you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re good.我认为朋友像书，只要是好的就不必需要太多。9.I’m shy so it’s not easy for me to make friends.我很害羞，所以交朋友对于我来说不容易。10.It’s not necessary to be the same.没有必要一样。
11.I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different.我不太关心朋友是否与我一样。
12.A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.真朋友在你需要是帮助你，打动你。13.In fact, she’s funnier than anyone.事实上，她比任何人都更幽默。14.In what ways are you different? 你们在哪些方面不同？
15.Is he different from you in any way? 在某方面他与你不同吗？
【重点单词】
outgoing ['aʊtɡəʊɪŋ] adj.外向的
better ['betə(r)] adj.更好的；较好的adv.更好地 loudly ['laʊdli] adv.大声地；高声地；花俏地 quietly ['kwaɪətli] adv.安静地；悄悄地；平静地 hard-working [hɑːd'wɜːkɪŋ] adj.勤勉的；努力工作的 competition [ˌkɒmpə'tɪʃn] n.竞争；比赛 fantastic [fæn'tæstɪk] adj.极好的；了不起的 which adj.哪一个；哪一些pron.哪一个；哪些 clearly ['klɪəli] adv.清楚地；显然地
win [wɪn] v.赢；赢得；获胜；获得
n.胜利 though conj.虽然；尽管；adv.不过 care about 关心
talented ['tæləntɪd] adj.有才能的；有天赋的 truly ['truːli] adv.真实地；真诚地；正确地 care [keə(r)] v.关心；担忧；照顾；在乎
serious ['sɪəriəs] adj.严肃的；严重的；庄重的 mirror ['mɪrə(r)] n.镜子；反映
necessary ['nesəsəri] adj.必要的；必然的 both [bəʊθ] adj.两者都
pron.两者
should [ʃəd] aux.应该；可能；应当；将要 touch [tʌtʃ] vt.触摸；感动
reach [riːtʃ] v.到达；伸出；达成；取得联系；延伸；(伸手)去够 heart [hɑːt] n.心脏；内心
fact [fækt] n.事实；真相；实际
break [breɪk] v.打碎；折断；违背；解决；中断 laugh [lɑːf] v.发笑；笑；嘲笑
n.笑声；笑；笑料 similar ['sɪmələ(r)] adj.类似的
share [ʃeə(r)] vt.分享，共享；分配；共有 loud [laʊd] adj.大声的；adv.大声地；响亮地 primary ['praɪməri] adj.最初的，最早的
information [ˌɪnfə'meɪʃn] n.信息；情报；资料；通知
Unit4 What's the best movie theater? 【重点短语】
1.so far 到目前为止，迄今为止 2.no problem 没什么，别客气
3.have….in common 有相同特征（想法、兴趣等方面）相同 4.be up to 由…...决定/是…...的职责 5.all kinds of … 各种各样的……
6.play a role in doing sth./ sth.发挥作用，有影响 7.make up 编造（故事、谎言等）8.for example=e.g.例如
9.take …..seriously 认真对待 10.not everybody 并不是每个人 11.close to 离..….近
12.more and more 越来越……
【重点句型】
1.The DJs choose songs the most carefully.流行音乐节目主持人最认真的选择歌曲。
2.How do you like it so far? = What do you think of it so far? = How do you feel about it so far? 到目前为止，你认为它怎么样？ 3.Thanks for telling me.多谢你告诉我。
4.Be up to you to do something 由你决定做……
5.They play a role in deciding the winner.他们在决定胜利者方面起着重要作用。
6.He is much better than other actors at finding the most interesting roles.他在发现最有趣的角色方面比其他演员要擅长得多。7.I still don’t really know my way around.我依然不认得周边的路。
8.How far is it from your home? 从你家去有多远？
9.However, not everybody enjoys watching these shows.然而，不是每个人都欣赏这些表演。
10.Some think that the lives of the performers are made up.有的人认为那些表演都的生活经历是编造的。
11.However, if you don’t take these shows too seriously, they are fun to watch.然而，假如你不把这些表演看得太当真，它们还是值得看的。
12.And one great thing about them is that they give people a way to make their dreams come true.有关它们的一件了不起的事情是，它们给人们指明了一条让他们的梦想成真的道路。
【重点单词】
theater ['θɪətə] n.剧场；电影院；戏院
comfortable ['kʌmftəbl] adj.舒适的；充裕的 seat [siːt] n.座位；
screen [skriːn] n.屏幕；银幕
close [kləʊs] v.关；合拢；不开放；停业 worst [wɜːst] adj.最坏的；最差的 cheaply ['tʃiːpli] adv.廉价地；粗俗地 song [sɒŋ] n.歌曲；歌唱 choose [tʃuːz] v.选择；决定
carefully ['keəfəli] adv.小心地，认真地 reporter [rɪ'pɔːtə(r)] n.记者 fresh [freʃ] adj.新鲜的；清新的
comfortably ['kʌmftəbli] adv.舒服地；容易地；充裕地 worse [wɜːs] adj.更坏的；更差的 service ['sɜːvɪs] n.服务
pretty ['prɪti] adv.相当地adj.漂亮的 menu ['menjuː] n.菜单 act [ækt] v.行动；表演 meal [miːl] n.一餐；膳食
so far 到目前为止；迄今为止 no problem 没什么；不客气
creative [kri'eɪtɪv] adj.创造的，创造性的； performer [pə'fɔːmə(r)] n.表演者；执行者 talent ['tælənt] n.天赋；才能，才艺；
common ['kɒmən] adj.常见的；共同的；普通的 magician [mə'dʒɪʃn] n.魔术师；术士
beautifully ['bjuːtɪfli] adv.美丽地；完美地； role [rəʊl] n.作用；角色 winner ['wɪnə(r)] n.获胜者 prize [praɪz] n.奖品；奖金
everybody ['evribɒdi] pron.每人；人人 example [ɪɡ'zɑːmpl] n.例子；榜样 poor [pɔː(r)] adj.可怜的；贫穷的 seriously ['sɪəriəsli] 严重地，严肃地 give [ɡɪv] v.给；赠予；送 crowded ['kraʊdɪd] adj.拥挤的Unit5 Do you want to a game show? 【重点短语】
1.find out 查出/发现
2.be ready to do 准备做… 3.dress up 打扮/化妆成 4.take one's place 代替某人
5.do a good job 干的好/表演的出色 6.think of 想到/思考 7.game show 游戏节目 8.learn from 向…...学习9.talk show 访谈节目 10.soap opera 肥皂剧 11.go on 继续
12.watch a movie 看电影 13.one of… 其中之一
14.try one’s best to =do one’s best to 竭尽全力 15.a pair of 一双
16.as famous as 一样闻名/出名 17.look like 看起来像
18.around the world 世界各地
19.have a discussion about 讨论…...20.one day 有一天/某一天 21.such as 例如
22.a symbol of 一个象征/标志
23.something enjoyable 快乐的事情 24.interesting information 有趣的信息
【重点句型】
1.Some people might ask how this cartoon animal became so popular.有些人可能会问这个卡通动物怎样变得如此受欢迎了呢。
2.Mickey was like a common man, but he always tried to face any danger.Mickey.象一个普通人，但是他总是努力面对任何危险。
3.Mickey was unlucky and had many problems such as losing his house or girlfriend.Mikey是不幸的，总是面对很多问题，如失去房子或女朋友等。4.However, he was always ready to try his best.然而，他总是准备尽最大努力。
5.Most of them wanted to be like Mickey.他们大多数都想象Mickey一样。
6.On November 18, 1978, Mickey became the first cartoon character to have a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.1978年11月18日，Mickey 成为在好莱坞星光大道上拥有一颗星星的第一个卡通形象。7.Today’s cartoons are usually not so simple as little Mickey Mouse, but everyone still knows and loves him.今天的卡通通常都不如Mickey Mouse那样简单，但是人人都知道他，热爱他。8.Who has a pair of ears more famous than Mickey’s? 谁有一双比Mickey的耳朵更闻名于世的呢？ 9.I think those movies are so meaningless.我认为那些电影如此地毫无意义。10.I’d like to find out what different people think of a subject.我喜欢发现不同的人对同一主题的看法。
11.I hope to find out what’s going on around the world.我希望发现世界正在发生的事情。12.I hope to be a TV reporter one day.我希望有一我成为一个电视台记者。
13.I like to follow the story and see what happens next.我喜欢续故事，并看看接下来会发生什么。
【重点单词】
sitcom ['sɪtkɒm] n.情景喜剧(= situation comedy)news [njuːz] n.新闻；消息 soap [səʊp] n.肥皂；肥皂剧
educational [ˌedʒu'keɪʃənl] adj.教育的；有教育意义的 plan [plæn] n.计划；方法v.打算；计划 hope [həʊp].希望；期望；盼望n.希望 discussion [dɪ'skʌʃn] n.讨论；谈论 stand [stænd] v.站立；忍受
happen ['hæpən] vi.发生；碰巧；出现；偶遇 may [meɪ] aux.可以，能够；可能，也许 expect [ɪk'spekt] v.预期；期待；盼望
joke [dʒəʊk] n.笑话；玩笑v.说笑话；开玩笑 comedy ['kɒmədi] n.喜剧；滑稽；幽默事件 find out 查明；弄清
meaningless ['miːnɪŋləs] adj.无意义的；不重要的 action ['ækʃn] n.行为；活动 cartoon [kɑː'tuːn] n.卡通；漫画
culture ['kʌltʃə(r)] n.栽培；文化；教养 famous ['feɪməs] adj.著名的；有名的 appear [ə'pɪə(r)] vi.出现；出版；显得 become [bɪ'kʌm] v.变成；成为
rich [rɪtʃ] adj.富有的；富饶的；丰富的 successful [sək'sesfl] adj.成功的；圆满的 might [maɪt] aux.可能；也许；may的过去式 main [meɪn] adj.主要的；最重要的 reason ['riːzn] n.原因；理由 film [fɪlm] n.电影
unlucky [ʌn'lʌki] adj.倒霉的；不幸的；不吉利的 lose [luːz] vt.丢失；失败vi.失败 ready ['redi] adj.准备好的；乐意的
character ['kærəktə(r)] n.个性；品质；人物；
simple ['sɪmpl] adj.简单的；朴素的；单纯的；笨的 army ['ɑːmi] n.军队；陆军；一大批 action movie 动作片
Unit6 I'm going to study computer science.【重点短语】 1.grow up 长大 2.every day 每天
3.be sure about 对某事确信 4.make sure 确信/有把握
5.send…to…把…...发送到...…/把...…寄…...6.be able to 能/能够
7.the meaning of …...的意思/含义 8.different kinds of 不同种类的 9.have …..in common 有…共同点 10.at the beginning of 在…开始的时候 11.write down 写下/记下
12.have to do with 与….有关系
13.take up 开始从事/着手处理/接受 14.hardly ever 几乎不
15.too…to… 太......而不能......【重点句型】
1.What do you want to be/ become when you grow up? 当你长大的时候想当什么？
2.I want to be a/an computer programmer/ bus driver/ basketball player/ engineer/ cook/ teacher/ pilot/ scientist/ doctor/ violinist/ pianist /actor /actress/ singer/ race car driver/ reporter 我想当……（职业名称）
3.My parents want me to be a doctor, but I’m not sure about that.我的双亲想要我当医生，但我还不确定。4.How are you going to do that? 你打算怎样做呢？
5.I’m going to practice basketball every day.我打算每天练习篮球。
6.Where/ When are you going to study? 你打算在哪儿/什么时候去学习？
7.I know why you’re so good at writing stories.我知道你为什么如此擅长于写故事。8.I’ m going to keep on writing stories.我打算坚持写故事。
9.Not everyone knows what they want to be.不是每个人都知道他们想当什么？ 10.Just make sure you try your best.只要确信你尽了最大努力。
11.Then you can be anything you want.那么你就可以当你想当的了。
12.For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions!由于这个原因，最好的决心就是没有决心。13.My New Year’s resolution is to get good grades.我的新年决心是取得好成绩。
【重点单词】
doctor ['dɒktə(r)] n.医生
engineer [endʒɪ'nɪr] n.工程师
violinist [ˌvaɪə'lɪnɪst] n.小提琴手
pilot ['paɪlət] n.飞行员
pianist ['pɪənɪst] n.钢琴家
scientist ['saɪəntɪst] n.科学家
college ['kɑːlɪdʒ] n.大学
education [ˌedʒu'keɪʃn] n.教育 medicine ['medsn] n.药，医学
university [ˌjuːnɪ'vɜːrsəti] n.大学，高等学府
article ['ɑːrtɪkl] n.文章，论文
send [send] n.邮寄，发送
grow up 长大 成长
computer programmer 计算机管理员
be sure about 确信
make sure 确保
resolution [ˌrezə'luːʃn] n.决心，决定
foreign ['fɔːrən] adj.外国的
able [ˈebəl] adj.能够
discuss [dɪˈskʌs] v.讨论，商量
promise [ˈprɑmɪs]
v./n.承诺，诺言
beginning [bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ] n.开头，开端
improve [ɪmˈpruv] v.改进，改善
physical ['fɪzɪkl] adj.身体的，物理的
selfimprovement [selfɪmp'ruːvmənt] n.自我改进，自我提高 hobby ['hɑːbi] n.业余爱好
own [oʊn] a.自己的，本人的，拥有
personal ['pɜːrsənl] adj.个人的，私人的 relationship [rɪ'leɪʃnʃɪp] n.关系
Unit7 Will people have robots? 【重点短语】
1.on computers 在电脑上 2.on paper 在纸上
3.live to be 200 years old 活到200岁 4.free time 空闲时间 5.in danger 在危险中 6.on the earth 在世界上
7.play a part in sth 在某方面出力/做贡献 8.space station 太空站 8.look for 寻找
9.computer programmer 电脑程序师 10.in the future 在将来 11.hundreds of 成百上千的 12.the same…as 与…...一样 13.over and over again 反复 14.get bored 无聊 15.wake up 醒来/唤醒 16.look like 看起来像 17.fall down 倒下/落下
【重点句型】 1.Are you kidding? 你开玩笑吧？
2.Will people have robots? 人们会拥有机器人吗？ 3.Everything will be free.一切都将是免费的。
4.Books will only be on computers, not on paper.书将会只存在于电脑上，而不是在纸上。5.They’ll study at home on computers.他们将在家里的电脑上学习。
6.There will be only one country in the world.世界上将只有一个国家。7.There will be less pollution.污染将更少。
8.What will the future be like? 未来会象什么样子？
9.We never know what will happen in the future.我们永远不知道未来将会发生什么。
10.And my apartment will be no good for pets.我的公寓将不适合于宠物。11.I think so.我认为是这样
I don’t think so.这认为不是这样。12.I hope so.我希望如此。I hope not我希望不这样。
13.In 50 years, people will have more free time because there will be less things to do.50年后，人们将有更多的空闲时间，因为他们会有更少的事情做。14.In 20 years, I think I’ll be a newspaper reporter.20 年以后，我想我会成为一个报社记者。
15.However, some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like people, it will be difficult to make them really think like a human.然而，一些科学家相信，尽管我们能够让机器人象人类一样运动，但让他们象人类一样真正地思考却很困难。
16.For example, scientist James White thinks that robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are.例如，科学家James White 认为，机器人将不能够清醒得知道他们身处何处。
17.This was not possible 20 years ago, but computers and rockets also seemed impossible 100 years ago.这在20年前是不可能的，但是计算机和火箭在100年前也是看起来不可能的。18.You should also remember that there will be both good and bad things in life.你也应该记住，生活中有好事也有坏事。
【重点单词】
paper ['peɪpər] n.纸
pollution [pə'luːʃn] n.污染；污染物
prediction [prɪ'dɪkʃn] n.预测
future ['fjuːtʃər] n.未来
pollute [pə'luːt] v.污染
environment [ɪn'vaɪrənmənt] n.环境
planet ['plænɪt] n.行星
earth [ɜːrθ] n.地球；泥土
plant [plænt] v.种植
n.植物
part [pɑːrt] v.参加
n.部分
peace [piːs] n.和平
sky [skaɪ] n.天空 play a part 参与
astronaut ['æstrənɔːt] n.宇航员
apartment [ə'pɑːrtmənt] n.公寓房间
rocket ['rɑːkɪt] n.火箭
space [speɪs] n.空间；太空
even ['iːvn] adv.甚至；愈加
human ['hjuːmən] adj.人的n.人；人类
servant ['sɜːrvənt] n.仆人
dangerous ['deɪndʒərəs] adj.危险的
already [ɔːl'redi] adv.已经
factory ['fæktri] n.工厂
believe [bɪ'liːv] v.相信
disagree [ˌdɪsə'ɡriː] v.不同意
shape [ʃeɪp] n.形状
fall [fɔːl]
v./n.倒塌；跌倒
possible ['pɑːsəbl] adj.可能的probably ['prɑːbəbli] adv.大概；或许；很可能 holiday ['hɑːlədeɪ] n.假日
word [wɜːrd] n.单词 space station 太空站
Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake? 【重点短语】 1.milk shake 奶昔
2.turn on打开，turn off 关上 3.pour ….into….将…...倒入…...4.a cup of yogurt 一杯酸奶 5.a good idea 一个好主意
6.on Saturday morning 在星期六早上 7.cut up 切碎
8.put… into… 将…...放入...… 9.one more thing 还有一件事 10.a piece of 一片/一张/一块 11.at this time 在此时 12.a few 几个
13.fill…with… 用… 装满 14.cover…with… 用...…盖住 15.one by one 一个接一个 16.a long time 长时间
17.cut… into pieces 将...…切成碎片
18.add…to（into）… 将...…加到......上（里）19.mix...together… 将...…混合一在起 20.mix up… 将……混合
21.serve …to… 用...…招待…...22.half a cup 半杯
23.another ten minutes 另外十分钟 24.peel the banana 剥一个香蕉
【重点句型】
1.Turn on the blender.启动搅拌器。
2.How do you make a banana milk shake? 你怎样做香蕉奶昔？
3.How many bananas do we need? 我们需要几个香蕉？
4.How much yogurt do we need? 我们需要多少酸奶？
5.Now, it’s time to enjoy the rice noodles!啊，该品尝米线了。
6.First,… Then,… Next,… Finally,…
首先……，然后……，接下来……，最后…… 7.You can put more if you like.要是你喜欢，你可以放更多。8.This is going to taste great.尝起来会很棒。
9.To make this special food, you need to have rice noodles.为了制作这种特殊的食物，你需要有米线.10.When it is ready, place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy.当准备好的时候，把火鸡放在一个大盘子上，然后淋上用调味肉汁。
11.These days, most Americans still celebrate this idea of giving thanks by having a big meal at home with their family.现在，大多数的美国人依然通过一家人吃大餐的方式来庆祝感恩的这个主意。
【重点单词】
blender ['blendər] n.搅拌器；果汁机
peel [piːl] vt.剥落；削皮
pour [pɔːr] v.倒；倾倒
yogurt ['joʊɡərt]
n.酸奶
honey ['hʌni] n.蜂蜜
watermelon ['wɔːtərmelən] n.西瓜
spoon [spuːn] n.勺，调羹
add [æd] 增加
finally ['faɪnəli] adv.最后，最终
salt [sɔːlt]
n.盐
sugar ['ʃʊɡər]
n.糖
cheese [tʃiːz] n.干酪，奶酪
popcorn ['pɑːpkɔːrn] n.爆米花
corn [kɔːrn] n.玉米，谷物
machine [mə'ʃiːn]
n.机器
sandwich ['sænwɪtʃ] n.三明治
butter ['bʌtər] n.黄油，奶油
turkey ['tɜːrki] n.火鸡
lettuce ['letɪs] n.莴苣，生菜
piece [piːs] n.件；篇；片；块；
traditional [trə'dɪʃənl] adj.传统的traveler ['trævlə] n.旅行者
England ['ɪŋɡlənd] n.英格兰；英国
celebrate ['selɪbreɪt] v.庆祝；庆贺
pepper ['pepər] n.胡椒粉；辣椒
oven ['ʌvn] n.烤箱；烤炉
cover ['kʌvər] n.遮盖，盖子
gravy ['ɡreɪvi] n.肉汁；肉汤
serve [sɜːrv] n.接待，服务
temperature ['temprətʃər]
n.温度，气候
Unit9 Can you come to my party? 【重点短语】 1.on Saturday afternoon 在星期六下午 2.have to 必须 3.prepare for 准备
4.go to the doctor 去看病 5.have the flu 患流感
6.help my parents 给父母帮忙 7.come to the party 参加晚会 8.meet my friend 见朋友 9.go to the party 参加晚会
10.too much homework 太多的家庭作业 11.go to the movies 去看电影
12.another time 下次，另外的时间，别的时间 13.last fall 去年秋天 14.hang out 闲逛
15.after school 放学后
16.on the weekend=on weekends 在周末 17.study for a test 备考
18.visit grandparents 拜访爷爷奶奶 19.the day before yesterday 前天 20.the day after tomorrow 后天 21.have a piano lesson 上钢琴课 22.look after 照看
23.make an invitation 制定邀请 24.accept an invitation 接受邀请
turn down（refuse）an invitation 拒绝邀请 25.take a trip to Wuhan 去武汉旅游 26.at the end of this month 在本月底 27.look forward to + doing 期望/渴望 28.the opening of… 开幕/开业 29.reply in writing 写回信 30.go shopping 购物 31.do homework 做作业
32.go to the concert 参加音乐会 33.not…until… 直到......才......【重点句型】
1.——Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon?星期六下午你能参加我的晚会吗？ ——Sure, I’d love to./ Sorry，I can’t.I have to prepare for an exam.当然，我愿意去。/抱歉，我去不了。我必须要为考试做准备。2.I’m not available.= I’m not free.我没空。
3.I’m sad to see her go, and this party is the best way to say “Thank you and goodbye.” 看到她离开我很悲伤，这个聚会是表达谢意和离别的最好方式。
4.I already have a great idea about how to do that.我已经有了一个怎样做的好主意。5.Let me know if you need my help.让我知道你是否需要我的帮助。
6.Drink lots of hot water and get lots of sleep.多喝水，多睡觉。
7.What are you doing the day after tomorrow? 后天你要做什么？
8.I’m really busy this week.本周我的确很忙。
9.I’m afraid I can’t.= I’m afraid not.恐怕不能。
10.Sam isn’t leaving until next Wednesday.Sam 要直到下周四才离开。
11.Who are you going to the movies with? 你要和谁一起去看电影？
12.Are you free to come to my place on Saturday? 周六你有空来我那儿吗？
13.Would you like to come to my birthday party? 来参加我的生日派对好吗？ 14.As I’m sure you know by now…
正如我确信到现在为止，你知道……
15.Bring Ms.Steen to the party without telling her so that she can be surprised.把Ms.Steen 来参加聚会而不要告诉她，以至于让她感到惊喜。16.I look forward to hearing from you all.我盼望着收到你的信。
17.Our favorite teacher, Ms.Steen, is leaving soon to go back to the US.我们最喜爱的老师，Ms.Steen，就要离开我们回到美国去了。18.We’re very sad that she’s leaving.她要离开了，我们非常悲伤。
【重点单词】
prepare [prɪ'per] v.预备；准备
exam [ɪɡ'zæm] n.考试
available [ə'veɪləbl] a.可得到的；有空的 hang [hæŋ] v.悬挂；(使)低垂
until [ən'tɪl] conj./prep.直到...的时候；直到…为止
catch [kætʃ] v./n.赶上；抓住；捕捉
invite [ɪn'vaɪt] v.邀请
accept [ək'sept] v.接受
refuse [rɪ'fjuːz] v.拒绝
invitation [ˌɪnvɪ'teɪʃn] n.邀请；邀请函 reply [rɪ'plaɪ] v./n.回答，回复
forward ['fɔːrwərd] v.转交；发送
adj.向前的adv.向前地 delete [dɪ'liːt] v.删除
preparation [ˌprepə'reɪʃn] n.准备，准备工作
opening ['oʊpnɪŋ] n.开幕式，落成典礼
guest [ɡest] n.客人
concert ['kɑːnsərt] n.音乐会
headmaster [ˌhed'mæstər] n.校长
event [ɪ'vent] n.大事，公开活动
calendar ['kælɪndər] n.日历，日程表
第五篇：九年级英语课本重点短语和句型
九年级英语课本重点短语和句型全回顾！
Unit 1 How can we become good learners?
重点短语
1.good learners 优秀的学习者
2.work with friends 和朋友一起学习3.study for a test 备考
4.have conversations with 与„„交谈 5.speaking skills 口语技巧 6.a little 有点儿 7.at first 起初起先
8.the secret to..........的秘诀 9.because of 因为 10.as well 也
11.look up 查阅；抬头看 12.so that 以便，为了
13.the meaning of „„的意思 14.make mistakes 犯错误 15.talk to 交谈
16.depend on 依靠依赖 17.in common 共有的
18.pay attention to 注意关注
19.connect „with „把„„联系 20.for example 例如 21.think about 考虑
22.even if 即使尽管纵容 23.look for 寻找
24.worry about 担心担忧
25.make word cards 制作单词卡片 26.ask the teacher for help 向老师求助 27.read aloud 大声读
28.spoken English 英语口语 29.give a report 作报告
30.word by word 一字一字地 31.so„„that 如此„„以至于 32.fall in love with 爱上
33.something interesting 有趣的事情 34.take notes 记笔记 35.how often 多久一次 36.a lot of 许多
37.the ability to do sth.做某事的能力 38.learning habits 学习习惯 39.be interested in 对„„感兴趣 40.get bored 感到无聊
重点句型
1.提建议的句子：
①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做„怎么样？ 如：What/ How about going shopping? ②Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做„？ 如：Why don't you go shopping? ③Why not + do sth.? 为什么不做„？ 如：Why not go shopping? ④Let's + do sth.让我们做„吧。如： Let's go shopping ⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 我们/我„好吗？ 如：Shall we/ I go shopping? 2.too„to......太„而不能
如：I'm too tired to say anything.我太累了，什么都不想说。
3.be / get excited about sth.对„感兴奋 4.end up doing sth : 以......结束 如：The party ended up singing.晚会以唱歌而结束。
5.end up with sth.以„结束
如： The party ended up with her singing.晚会以她的歌唱而告终。
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!
重点短语
1.put on 增加（体重）；发胖 2.care about 关心；在乎
3.end up 最终成为，最后处于
4.not only „„but also„„不但„„而且„„ 5.shoot down 射下
6.used to do 过去常常做„„ 7.remind sb.of 使某人想起 8.give out 分发发放
9.the water festival 泼水节
10.the Chinese spring festival 中国春节 11.next year 明年
12.sound like 听起来像 13.each other 互相彼此
14.in the shape of 以„„的形状 15.on mid-autumn night 在中秋之夜 16.fly up to 飞向 17.lay out 摆开布置 18.come back 回来 19.as a result 结果因此 20.Mother’s day 母亲节
21.more and more popular 越来越受欢迎 22.think of 想起;认为;思考 23.dress up 装扮穿上盛装
24.the importance of „„的重要性 25.make money 挣钱
26.in need 需要帮助处于困境中
27.between „and„在„„和„„之间 28.the dragon boat festival 龙舟节 29.the lantern festival 元宵节 30.like best 最喜欢
31.go to „for a vacation 去„„度假 32.be similar to 与„„相似 33.wash away 冲走洗掉
34.Mid-autumn festival 中秋节 35.shoot down 射下 36.call out 大声呼喊
37.the tradition of „„的传统 38.at night 在夜里;在晚上
39.one„，the other„一个„„，另一个„...40.Father’s day 父亲节
重点句型
1.I think that they’ re fun to watch.我认为它们看着很有意思。2.What do you like about… ?
What do you like best about the Dragon Boat Festival? 关于端午节，你最喜欢什么？ 3.What a great day!多么美好的一天！4.1 wonder if…
I wonder if it’s similar to the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.我想知道它是否与云南傣族的泼水节相似。5.How+adj./adv.+ 主 + 谓！
How fantastic the dragon boat teams were!龙舟队多棒啊！
6.What + 名词＋主语＋谓语！What an interesting book it is!它是一本多么有趣的书啊！unit3 Could you please tell me where the restaurants are?
重点短语
1.a pair of 一对，一双，一副 2.between A and B 在a和b之间
3.on one’s / the way to 在去„„的路上 4.pardon me 什么，请再说一遍 5.pass by 路过经过
6.look forward to 盼望期待 7.excuse me 打扰了请原谅
8.get some information about 获取有关„„的一些信息 9.turn leftright 向左向右转 10.go past 经过路过
11.a little earlier 早一点儿
12.a good place to eat 一个吃饭的好地方 13.in different situation 在不同的情况下 14.on time 准时按时 15.get to 到达
16.have dinner 吃晚餐
17.on one’s / the right在右边 18.come on 快点请过来
19.the shopping center 购物中心 20.the corner of.......的角落/拐角处 21.lead into 导入，引入
重点句型
1.问路常用的句子：
①Do you know where is „ ? ②Can you tell me how can I get to „？ ③Could you tell me how to get to „？
④Could/Will/Would you please tell me sth.表示十分客气地询问事情 Could you tell me how to get to the park? 请你告诉我怎么才能去邮局好吗？ 2.decide to do 决定做„...She decided to go to have lunch.她决定去吃午餐。3.Is that a good place to hang out? 那是不是一个闲荡的好地方？
4.kind of +adj/adv.“有点、一点” She is kind of shy.她有点害羞。
5.prefer 动词，更喜欢、宁愿。常用的结构有： ①prefer sth.更喜欢某事
I prefer English.我更喜欢英语。②prefer doing/ to do 宁愿做某事 I prefer sitting/ to sit.我宁愿坐着。③prefer sth to sth.同„相比更喜欢„...I prefer dogs to cats.与猫相比我更喜欢狗。
④prefer doing to doing 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事 I prefer walking to sitting.我宁愿走路也不愿坐着
⑤prefer to do rather than do 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事
I prefer to work rather than be free.我宁愿工作而不愿闲着。6.I'm sorry to do sth.对做某事我觉得很抱歉、伤心。
unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.重点短语
1.used to do 过去常常做 2.deal with 对付应付
3.be proud of 为„„骄傲，感到自豪 4.take pride in 为„„感到自豪 5.from time to time 时常，有时 6.in public 公开地
7.in person 亲身，亲自
8.take up sth开始做，接受，占用 9.not„„anymore 不再 10.worry about 为„„担忧 11.hang out 闲逛 12.think about 考虑 13.be alone 独处
14.on the soccer team 在足球队 15.no longer 不再
16.make a decision 做决定
17.to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是 18.even though 尽管
19.pay attention to 对„„注意，留心 20.in the last few years 在过去的几年里 21.be afraid of 害怕 22.turn red 变红
23.tons of attention 很多关注 24．be careful 当心 25.give up 放弃
26.a very small number of „极少数的„„ 27.give a speech 作演讲 28.all the time 一直总是
29.be interested in 对„„感兴趣
30.change one’s life 改变某人的生活 31.take care of 照顾 32.one of„, „„之一 重点句型
1.I used to be afraid of the dark.我过去常常前害怕黑暗.2.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on.我开着卧室的灯睡觉.3.I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends.以前我常常花很多时间和我的朋友们玩游戏.4.I hardly ever have time for concerts.我几乎没有时间去听音乐会.5.My life has changed a lot in the last few years.我的生活在过去几年里改变了很多.6.It will make you stressed out.那会使你紧张的.7.It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot.玉梅似乎变化很大.unit5 What are the shirts made of ?
重点短语
1.be made of 由...制成的(表示制成成品后，仍可看出原材料是什么)2.be made from 由...制成的（在成品中已无法辨认原材料）3.be known for 以......闻名 4.be used for 被用于......5.no matter 不论；无论 6.be covered with 用...覆盖 7.as far as I know 据我所知 8.by hand 用手
9.be good for 对„„有益
10.on the last friday of each month最后一个星期五 11.be good at 擅长
12.make high-technology products 制造高科技产品 13.the earth’s surface 地球表面
14.many different kinds of 许多不同种类的 15.fly a kite 放风筝 16.such as 例如
17.according to 根据按照 18.ask for help 请求帮助 19.a symbol of „„的象征
20.put„on„把„„放在„„上 21.be used for 被用于做„„ 22.good luck 好运
23.at a very high heat 在高温下 24.be made in 在„„制造的 25.be famous for 以„„著名 26.on the sides of mountains 在山腰上 27.traffic accident 交通事故 28.a kite festival 风筝节 29.be from 来自
30.turn „„into „„把„„变成„„
重点句型
1.What are the shirts made of? 衬衫是由什么制成的？ 2.It was made in Thailand.它是在泰国制造的。
3.No matter what you made buy,you might think those products were made in those countries.无论你买什么，你会认为那些产品是在那些国家制造的。4.The international kite festival is held in April every year.国际风筝节是在每年的四月举行。
5.Laura didn’t know that kite flying could be so exciting.劳拉不知道放飞风筝可能会如此令人兴奋。
Unit6 When was it invented ?
重点短语
1.It's my pleasure.= My pleasure.我的荣幸 2.seem+to+动词原形好像做某事
3.such a great invention 如此伟大的一项发明 4.think of = think about 想到，考虑 5.in our daily lives 在我们的日常生活中 6.in my daily life在我的日常生活中 7.have a point 有道理
8.by accident 偶然地，意外地 9.over an open fire 在篝火上 10.It is said that 据说
11.It is believed that人们相信
12.fall into(过去式fell into)=drop into掉进„ 13.in the 19th century 在19世纪
14.spread to other countries 传播到其他国家 15.at a low price 以很低的价格
16.bring(brought)sth.to sp.把某物带到某处 17.all of a sudden 突然地 18.less than少于，不到 more than = over 超过
19.without doubt 毫无疑问 20.at that time 在那时
21.advise sb(not)to do sth建议某人(不要)做某事 22.start doing sth开始做某事 23.work on sth致力于某事 24.(be)similar to 与„„相似 25.the Olympics 奥运会
26.by mistake 错误地，无意地 27.make a mistake 犯错
28.divide...into„把„分成„
29.in the end = at last = finally 最后 30.at the same time 同时
重点句型
1.givesth.to sb.I gave a pen to him.我给他一支笔。2.give sb.sth.I gave him a pen.我给他一支笔。3.make sb./sth+形容词：使„怎么样 It made me happy.它使我高兴 4.make sb./sth+名词：让„...做„...It made me laugh.它让我发笑。5.not„until„直到„才„
I didn't go to bed until I finished my work.我直到完成我的工作才去睡觉。
Unit7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.重点短语
1.get his driver’s license 取得驾驶执照 2.no way没门，不行
3.sixteen-year-olds 十六岁的人 sixteen-year-old 十六岁的
4.be worried about=worry about 担 5.have part-time jobs 做兼职工作 6.get one’s ears pierced 打耳洞
7.get / have / make sth.done 使某物被做„„ 8.stop doing sth停止做某事
9.stop to do sth.停下来去做某事
10.spend time with sb.花时间和某人在一起 11.take photos, take a photo 照相 12.use a flash 使用闪光灯 13.all night 整夜
14.stay by my side 呆在我身边 15.make sure = be sure 确保，确定
16.keep sb.(away)from sth使某人远离某物 17.hurt oneself 伤害某人自己
18.give sb.a hug = hug sb.拥抱某人 19.lift sb.up举起某人
20.cough badly 剧烈地咳嗽 21.talk back 回嘴 22.an adult 一个成人 23.think back to 回想起
24.regret doing sth.后悔做了某事
25.make one’s own decision 做某人自己的觉得 26.too + adj.+ to do sth.太„而不能做某事 27.learn„from„从„...学到„...28.agree with sb同意某人的观点
29.disagree with sb.不同意某人的观点 30.move out 搬出去
重点句型
1.I don’t think twelve-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced.我认为不应该允许12岁的孩子穿耳孔。2.They talk instead of doing homework.他们聊天而不是做作业。
3.He is allowed to stay up until 11:00 pm.允许他们熬到晚上11点。
4.We should be allowed to take time to do things like that more often.我们应该被允许更加经常的花些时间多做这类事情。5.What school rules do you think should be changed? 你认为学校的哪些制度应该改一改了？
6.The two pairs of jeans both look good on me.这两条牛仔裤穿在我身上都适合。7.The classroom is a real mess.教室太脏了。
8.Should I be allowed to make my own decisions? 我应该被允许自己做决定吗? 9.Only then will I have a chance of achieving my dream.只有这样我才能实现我的梦想。
10.They should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much a s they want.应该允许他们对业余爱好想练多长时间就练多长时间。11.We have nothing against running.我们没有理由反对他跑步。
Unit 8 It must belong to Caral.重点短语
1.belong to„属于„...2.toy truck 玩具卡车
3.her favorite writer 她最喜爱的作家 4.the only little lid唯一的小孩 5.listen to pop music听流行音乐 6.hair band 发带
7.attend a concert 参加音乐会 8.in the music hall 在音乐大厅 9.something valuable 贵重的东西 10.go to a picnic=go for a picnic去野餐 11.at the picnic在野餐时
12.the rest of my friends 我其余的朋友 13.pick it up 捡起，拾起
14.each other=one another 互相，彼此 15.nothing much没什么（事）
16.something unusual不寻常的东西 17.something strange奇怪的事 18.anything else其它的东西 19.be interviewed by„被„采访 20.strange noises 奇怪的声音
21.outside our window在我们的窗外 22.next-door neighbor隔壁邻居 23.at first 首先，起初 24.run away 逃走
25.feel uneasy 感到不安
26.have no idea=don’t know 不知道 27.go away 走开，离开
28.noise-maker 噪音的制造者 29.have fun doing sth.做某事开心 30.create fear制造恐惧
重点句型
1.If you have any idea where it might be，please call me.如果你知道它可能在哪，请打电话给我。
2.It’s crucial that I study for it because it counts 30% to the final exam.关键是我必须学，因为它占期末考试的30%。3.What do you think “anxious“ means? 你认为“anxious”是什么意思？ 4.He could be running for exercise.他可能是在跑步锻炼身体。
5.He might be running to catch a bus.他可能是在跑着赶公共汽车。
6.Why do you think the man is running? 你觉得那个男的为什么跑？
Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.重点短语 1.dance to(music)随着（音乐）跳舞 2.sing along with 随着„一起唱
3.musicians who play different kinds of music弹奏不同类型音乐的音乐家 4.electronic music 电子音乐 5.not much 没什么（事）
6.supposesb to do sth.猜想某人做某事 7.be supposed to do sth应该做某事 8.supposesb(to be)+adj.原以为„ 9.have spare time 有空闲时间
10.in one’s spare time在某人的空闲时间 11.spare the time to do sth抽时间做„ 12.a film director 一名电影导演 13.think too much 想太多 14.in that case 既然那样
15.World War II 第二次世界大战 16.smooth music 悦耳的音乐
17.prefer A to B 比起B来更喜欢A 18.prefer doing A to doing B 19.prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.20.feel like doing sth想要做某事 21.stick to 坚持，固守 22.be down 悲哀，沮丧
23.cheer sb up 使„高兴/ 振奋
24.have a happy ending 有个美满的结局
25.try one’s best to do sth.尽某人最大努力做„ 26.less serious 不那么严重
27.a good way to do sth做某事的好办法
28.make me feel even sadder 让我感觉更伤心
29.provide plenty of information about a certain subject提供了大量的关于某个主题的信息 30.shut off my brain 关闭我的大脑
重点句型
1.I love singers who write their own music.我喜欢自己创作曲子的歌手。
2.We prefer music that has great lyrics.我们更喜欢歌词很棒的曲子。3.What do you dislike about this CD.你不喜欢这张CD的什么？ 4.What does it remind you of？ 它使你想起了什么？
5.The music reminds me of Brazilian dance music.这首曲子使我想起了巴西舞曲。
6.It does have a few good features, though.然而，它的确也有一些好的方面。7.She really has something for everyone.每个人的确都能从她的作品中领悟到一些东西。8.Whatever you do, don’t miss this exhibition.无论怎样，你都不能错过这次展出。
9.As the name suggests, the band has a lot of energy.正如乐队名字所暗示的那样，这支乐队很有活力。
10.Some people say they are boring, but others say they are great.有些人说他们很无聊，但也有人说，他们是伟大的。11.I f I were you, I’d eat nuts instead.如果我是你，我会改吃坚果。
Unit 10 You are supposed to shake hands.重点短语
1.be supposed to do sth应该做„
2.be expected to do sth.应该/被期望做„ 3.shake hands(with„)(和„)握手 4.bow to sb.向某人鞠躬
5.for the first time 首次，第一次 6.people in Korea 韩国的人们
7.greet sb.(in)the wrong way 以错误的方式问候某人 8.be invited to sw.被邀请去„...9.be invited to do sth.被邀请做„ 10.welcome party 欢迎会
11.as soon as 一„就„...（引导时间状从）12.as soon as sb can 尽可能快的......13.hold out(my hands)伸出（我的手）
14.on both sides of my face在我的两个脸颊上 15.be from= come from 来自
16.be relaxed about 对„放松/随意 17.a bit/ little late 晚一点
18.value the time we spend with sb珍惜我们与某人度过的时间 19.in our everyday lives 在我们的日常生活中 20.drop by 顺便拜访，随便进入
21.make plans(to do sth.)计划做某事 22.plan to do sth.计划做某事
23.on the side of the face在脸的一侧 24.the town center 在城镇中心
25.as many as sb can = as many as possible 尽可能多的„ 26.be on time 守时
27.the capital of clocks and watches钟表之都 28.after all 毕竟，终归 29.at noon 在中午
30.15 minutes late 迟到15分钟
重点句型
1.He should have told me about it.他本应该把这件事告诉我。
2.Where I’m from, we’re pretty relaxed about time.我所在的地方，对时间是相当宽松的。3.We often just drop by our friends’ homes.我们时常去朋友家拜访。
4.Often we just walk around the town center, seeing as many of our friends as we can.我们经常走遍市中心，看尽可能多的朋友。5.We usually make plans to see friends.通常我们都是做好去看朋友的计划。6.We’re the land of watches, after all.毕竟，我们是表之乡。
7.It’s even better than I thought it would be.事情比我想象的要好得多。
8.They go out of their way to make me feel at home.他们花尽心血让我感觉不到拘束。
9.Although I still make lots of mistakes, it doesn’t bother me like it used to.尽管我经常出一些错，但它不像过去那样打扰我。
10.I thought that was pretty strange at first, but now I’m used to it.开始，我想那是太奇怪了，但是现在我已经习惯了。
11.I have to say, I find it difficult to remember everything, but I’m gradually getting used to things, and don’t find them so strange any more.不得不承认，我发现记住一切东西是很困难的，但我渐渐习惯了，并且发现他们也不再那么奇怪了。
Unit11 Sad movies make me cry.重点短语
1.make me sleepy 使我困倦 2.drive sb.crazy 使„„发疯
3.the more„，the more 越„„越„„ 4.yes and no 好坏参半
5.be friends with sb.是某人的朋友 6.feel left out 感觉被忽视 7.sleep badly 睡眠很差
8.don’t feel like eating 不想吃东西 9.for no reason 毫无理由
10.neither„nor„既不„„也不„„ 11.let „down 使„...失望
12.take one’s position 替代我的职位 13.to start with 起初
14.get the exam result back 取考试成绩单 15.find out 发现
16.remain unhappy forever 仍旧永远不幸福 17.a shirt of a happy person 一件快乐人的衬衫
重点句型
1.—I’d rather go to Blue Ocean because I like to listen to quiet music while I’m eating.—But that music make me sleepy.——更愿意到蓝海洋餐厅，因为我喜欢在吃饭时听轻音乐。——但那种音乐使我困倦。
2.Waiting for Amy drove Tina crazy.等候艾米使蒂娜发狂。
3.The movie was so sad that it made Tina and Amy cry.这部电影是如此悲伤以致使蒂娜和艾米都哭了。
4.Sad movies don’t make John cry.They just make him want to leave quickly.悲伤的电影没有让约翰哭他们只能使他想尽快离开。5.Loud music makes me nervous.吵闹的音乐使我紧张。
6.Soft and quiet music makes me relax.轻柔的音乐使我放松。
7.Money and fame don’t always make people happy.金钱和名誉并不总能使人幸福。
8.She said that the sad movie made her cry.她说悲伤的电影使她哭泣。9.Loud music makes me nervous.吵闹的音乐使我紧张。
Unit12 Life is full of the unexpected.重点短语
1.take a shower洗浴
2.leave my backpack at home 把背包忘在家里 3.get back to school 返回学校 4.start teaching 开始教学 5.go off 响铃
6.rush out the door 冲出房门 7.give sb a lift 捎某人一程
8.miss both events 错过两个事件
9.full of unexpected 充满着不可预知性 10.be about to do sth正要做某事
11.stare in disbelief at 难以置信地盯着。
12.raise above the burning building 从正在燃烧的楼上升起 13.jump out of bed 跳下床
14.collect the math homework 收数学作业
15.complete the work for my boss 完成老板的工作 16.make the apple pie 制作苹果馅饼 17.show up 赶到，出现
18.add the green beans 加绿豆荚
重点句型
1.By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower.当我起床时，我哥哥已经进了浴室了。
2.By the time I got outside, the bus had already gone.当我出来时，公汽已经走了。
3.When I got to school, I realized I had left my backpack at home.当我到达学校时，我才意识到我把背包忘在家里了。
4.By the time I walked into class, the teacher had started teaching already.当我走进教室时，老师已经开始讲课了。
5.By the time I arrived at the party, everyone else had already showed up.当我到达晚会时，其他的每个人都已经到了。
6.When he put the noodles into the bowl, he realized he had forgotten to add the green beans.当他把面条放进碗里时，他意识到他忘了添加绿豆荚了。
7.Before she got a chance to say goodbye, he had gone into the building.在她得到一个向他告别的机会之前，他已经进入楼房了。
Unit13 We're trying to save the earth!
重点短语
1.at the bottom of the river 在河床底部 2.be full of the rubbish 充满了垃圾
3.throw litter into the river 把垃圾扔入河中
4.play a part in cleaning it up 尽一份力把它清理干净 5.land pollution 土地污染
6.fill the air with black smoke 使空气中充满了黑烟 7.cut down air pollution 减少空气污染 8.make a difference 产生影响 17.take action 采取行动 18.turn off 关掉 19.pay for 付费 20.add up 累加
21.use public transportation 使用公共交通 22.recycle books and paper 回收书和废纸 23.use paper napkins 使用纸巾 24.turn off the shower 关掉喷头 25.ride in cars 开车出行
重点句型
1.Even the bottom of the river was full of rubbish.即使河底都充满垃圾。2.Everyone in town should play a part in cleaning it up.城里的每个人都应当尽一份力把它清理干净。
3.The air is badly polluted because there are too many cars on the road these days.空气被严重污染因为如今路上的汽车太多了。
4.To cut down air pollution, we should take the bus or subway instead of driving.为了减少空气污染，我们应当乘坐公汽或地铁而不是开车。5.I used to be able to see stars in the sky.我过去能在天空中看到星星。
6.The air has become really polluted around here.I’m getting very worried.这儿的空气真的已经被污染了，我非常担心。
7.No scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for health.没有科学研究说明鱼鳍对人们的健康有好处。
Unit14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7.重点短语
1.win a prize 获奖
2.do a school survey 做一个学校调查
3.meet the standard of a strict teacher 满足一位要求严格的老师的要求 4.meet this group of friends 遇到这群朋友 5.score two goals in a row 连续踢进两个球 6.learn to play the keyboard 学会弹钢琴 7.be patient with sb对„„有耐心
8.work out the answer yourself 自己找出答案 9.guide sb to do sth指导某人做某事 10.put in more effort 更加努力 11.look back at 回首
12.pride of overcoming fear 克服恐惧感的自豪 13.make a great big mess 弄得一团糟 14.keep my cool 保持我的清高
15.try to be on time for morning reading 尽力赶上早读 16.look forward to doing sth期望做某事
17.join the school swim team 加入学校游泳队 18.get a business degree 取得一个商业学位
重点句型
1.——What happened in Grade 7 that was special? 在七年级时发什么了什么特别的事？
——Our team won the school basketball competition.我们队赢了学校的蓝球比赛。
2.——How have you changed since you started junior high school? 你上中学后有什么变化？
—— I've become much better at speaking English.我在说英语上比以前更好。3.——How do you think things will be different in senior high school? 你认为在高中会有什么不同？
——I think that I'll have to study much harder for exams.我想我将更加为考试努力学习。
4.—— What are your plans for next year? 你明年的计划是什么？
—— I'm going to join the school volleyball team.我将加入学校排球队。
5.——What do you remember about Grade 8.关于八年级你记得什么？
——I remember being a volunteer.我记得当一名志愿者。
6.——What do you use to do that you don't do now? 你以前做而现在不做的事是什么？
—— I used to take dance lessons, but I don't anymore.我以前上舞蹈课，但现在不上了。7.——What are you looking forward to? 你期望做什么？
——I'm looking forward to going to senior high school.我期望上高中。
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