第一篇:2005-2011河南中考英语阅读题干总结
2005年
A
56.The doctor believed Joey would never run very well because
57.Few people knew Joey's club feet before________.58.How many runners can score for the school?
59.Which of the following is true according to the story?
60.The writer wants to tell us________.B
61.Parents are usually________when their new babies are born.62.When a parentaskswhatyouthink oftheir new baby,theywantyou to________.63.The word “white” in this passage means “________” in Chinese.64.From the passage we can know that_______
65.Which of the following is a white lie?
C
66.Where do we probably see this poster(海报)?
67.________films are shown these days according to the poster.68.If you are free from 11 : 00 a.m.to 1 :00 p.m.on June 27th, you can see all but________.69.How many days will these films be on here?
70.From the poster, we may know________.D
71.A tank near the window may NOT be good for pet fish because________.72.is the least important to pet fish.73.Which of the following may cause pet fish to die?
74.The word “this” in the last paragraph refers to(指的是)________.75.This passage mainly talks about
2006年
A
56.Why did Tommy’s parents send him to a catholic school?
57.Tommy’s mother felt surprised that his son
58.“hitting the books”means“_____’in Chinese.59.·
60.From the passage,.
B
61.Who wants to be a teacher?
62.Which hobby do the three students all have?
63.According to Emily, we can infer(推断).
64..
65.Why does AnQi want to be a country schoolteacher?
C
66.If you want to visit Keswick,which adis NOT useful for you?
67..
68..
69.If you want to book a room at Hunters Way, you’ve have to call at.
70.What makes Royal Oak Hotel different from others?
D
补全文章
2007年
A
56.Just before the carpenter came, John and Bob each other.57.Farmer John asked the carpenter to build a fence because 58.What does the sentence 59.What do you think of the carpenter?
60.What is the best title for the passage?
B
61.According to Darcy, he whois easier to make new friends.62.Helpless in Seattle has a problem that
63.There is no information in the text about where comes from.64.Darcy most probably works at.65.We can learn from the text that
C
66.There are columns(栏目)in the magazine.67.If a reader wants to know more about Ban Ki-moon, he should go to.68.If a reader wants to read some jokes, he should turn to 69.Which is a movie in Recommended(特别推介)?
70.What information can’t be found in the text?
D
文章排序
2008年
46.Which of the following is TRUE about the baby eagle’s life before his mother stopped
coming to the nest?
47.How old the baby eagle feel as soon as he saw his mother coming again?
48.What did the baby eagle’s mother do when she came the last time?
49.What does the word “abandon”mean?
50.We can infer(推断)from the story that______.B
51.What does it mean when a smoke alarm rings at home?
52.The writer advises people to do the following to prepare for a fire except that_____.53.When a fire happens,______if you open the hot door.54.What are the right steps you should take when your hair or clothes catch fire?
55.What is the best title for this passage?
C
56.What number may you call if you and your friends want to enjoy the sunshine at the seaside?
57.Sam wants to stay in Hunter Valley with his wife,his five-year-old daughter and his
seven-year-old son.How much will it cost?
58.David loves sports.He will take his holiday from May 7 to May 15.What activity will he
probably take part in?
59.Lucy is a college student.She is quite interested in science.She wants to know something
about the life of plants at night.Which trip will she choose?
60.Which of the following is NOT mentioned according to four advertisement?
D
找对应标题
2009年
A
46.What did the man do for the test?
47.The man didn’t get the job because he_____________.48.The man ______after he left Microsoft.49.Why could the man become one of the biggest food retailers in the US?
50.What does the story want to tell us?
51.How many meals do most children in the UK have at school?
52._______ would like the children to have the school meals.53.Jamie thought ______ were healthy food
54.The last two paragraphs(段落)show that________.55.What is the best title for this text?
C
56.This text is most probably_________.57.You’d better make your hands______ to get heat when you rub them.58.What does the word “|friction” in this text mean in Chinese?
59._______is not an example of friction.60.What’s the last column(栏目)?
D
找对应标题
2010年
A
46.to be the son of a famous person.
47.the writer would like to save a child from a burning building.
48.What did the boy probably write in his composition?
49.50.What is the best title for the passage?
B
51..
52.53.The underlined wordin Paragraph 4 refers to(指的是.
54.55.The expression “feeling left out'’ means“”in Chinese.
C
How many days will the show be on?
How long does each show last?
If a family off our go to the theatre in the evening,dollars for the tickets
What information CANNOT be found in the advertisement?
D
补全文章
2011年
第二篇:河南2016中考英语作文题目预测及
河南2016中考英语作文题目预测及范文
河南的书面表达话题主要分为四类:写人叙事类、事物介绍类、发表观点类、咨询建议类。体裁通常为记叙文和说明文。命题形式主要分为命题作文、半命题作文和无命题,给出开头等。词数通常为80词左右,一般会有3点文字要求。提示信息通常由文字引出,偶尔以表格形式呈现。
【2016预测】预计2016年河南中招书面表达主要考查写人叙事、发表观点和咨询建议类文章,话题依然贴近学生生活,让学生有内容写。可能会涉及命题作文、半命题作文,也可能涉及给出开头或者格式的作文。
1写人篇
The Teacher I Like Best Of all my teachers, I love Mrs.Li best.She taught us English in junior middle school.he had many ways of making her classes interesting and exciting.She always taught us something new in easy ways.She helped us use English by doing interesting activities, such as, making surveys, playing games, etc.Mrs.Li was a strict but kind teacher.She often asked us to be on time for class and do homework by ourselves.When we had trouble, she often helped us out.2二胎
假如你是学生李华,在家是独生子女,国家开放二孩政策后,你的父母想再生一个孩子,征求你的意见。恰好你的美国笔友Peter来信询问我国的二孩政策。你给他回一封信,内容要点如下: 1.简单解释国家二孩政策; 2.得知父母打算生二胎后你的想法; 3.征求Peter的看法。注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯的; 3.开头语已为你写好,不计入字数。Dear Peter,I have received your letter and I’m glad to explain to you the two-child policy in China._______________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________.Yours Li Hua 【参考范文】
The Chinese government recently plans to change the one-child policy into two-child policy, meaning that every family in China is allowed to have two children.Now my parents have made a decision to give birth to a second child, which worries me a great deal.Though it is good to have a brother or sister to grow up with, I have to share everything with him or her.Most importantly, what if the love from my parents is totally switched to the new child? As you have a younger sister, did you have similar problems? What’s your opinion about this?
3抢红包
今年春节,许多学生参加了抢红包游戏活动,但也有部分学生表示担忧。假如你叫王敏,你班最近开展了一个有关抢红包游戏活动的调查。请你用英文给学校校刊《英语园地》写一封信,介绍此次调查的结果并谈谈你的观点。注意: 1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称; 2.语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范; 3.词数:80左右,信件的开头与结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:抢红包grabbing red packets
Dear Editor
I am writing to tell you about the survey on the activity of ―Grabbing red packets inour class.__________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________.Yours sincerely, Wang Min
【参考范文】 Dear Editor,I am writing to tell you about the survey on the activity of―Grabbing red packetsin our class.About 70% of the students took part in the game in my class.About 60% of them think it can bring them more fun and they can make more friends.However, about 40% of them are worried about the activity.They say some people spend too much time grapping red packets.Moreover, they don’t have enough communication with their family members.As a result, they may feel a little lonely.I think this game is really exciting, but we should spend more time communicating with our family members.Yours sincerely, Wang Min
4毕业,回忆,感恩,幸福,助人为乐,烦恼,压力
Unforgettable Memories(毕业回忆)
How time flies!Three years passed in a blink.Lots of memories left in my head.Teachers, classmates, hard work and above all friendship stay in mind.Looking back, I have gone through either the joy of success or the pains of failure.Teachers are friendly to us in life and always strict with us in study.Classmates and friends help me so much.With their help I’ve made great progress.But I’m a careless boy.And I always make mistakes which can be avoided.Senior middle school life is a new beginning and it gives me a chance to overcome my shortcomings.As it is said, ―It is not our abilities that show what we truly are, it is our choice.‖ The two-month holiday will also provide me the freedom to think over and make up my mind to do it better in the future.And I believe I can do it.5My happiness(幸福)
Happiness is important in our life.In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it.I will never forget one thing.Once, I had a bad mark at a math test.I was shy and afraid to meet my parents.But when I got back home late, my parents knew what happened, they said to me: ―It doesn't matter, my child.Remember we'll be always beside you when you need help.We believe you can be better next time.Never give up!‖ I was moved and made up my mind to work harder and harder。
I feel happy.Whenever I am in trouble, I can feel my parents' love.I want to be a good child for my parents.6帮助他人
In our daily life, everyone needs help.Here let me tell you a story.One day, I saw a little girl was walking across the street.Suddenly an old man fell down while he was crossing a street.The little girl ran towards the old man at once, but she was so short that she couldn’t help him to stand.I helped her and we together brought the old man to safety.The old man thanked us over and over.The little girl and I were very happy because we helped the old man.In my opinion, helping each other makes everyone happy and gets well with each other.So let’s help those who need help from now on.7The Ways for Students to Relax(减压)
Recently I have had a discussion about The Ways for Students to Relax with Terry, a student from Class One Grade Two.(As we study too long every day, every student should choose ways to relax.)In his opinion, the best ways are watching TV and playing computer games.He also believes that sometimes hanging out with friends isn't a bad way.However, I'm not quite agree with him.In my opinion, watching TV or playing computer games is not a good way to help us relax.I think
listening to music and playing sports are good ways because they can help us keep healthy.I often play Pingpong after class and I find it really helpful to both my health and my study.Besides, I think chatting with our friends isn't a bad way.I think it can help me get on better with my friends.8How to Be a Greener Person(环保)
It’s our duty to protect the environment around us.The three Rs—reduce, reuse and recycle—are important.I think we’d better not buy bottles or boxes which people can only use once.We should turn off the lights when we are not using them.We can give old clothes to others to reuse them.When we go shopping, we’d better take a cloth bag rather than use plastic bags.We shouldn’t throw things away if they can be reused, repaired or recycled.It’s important for us to protect animals and plants.We are supposed to prevent the factory from pouring waste water into rivers, lakes and so on.If everyone is doing that, our world will become more and more beautiful.9How to Be a Good Student?
As a student, it`s necessary and important to behave well.When we come back home from school, we should try our best to help our parents.When we are at school, we should get on well with our schoolmates and teachers.We should also help each other.We should follow the school rules, too.In public,we should be ready to help others who are in trouble.We’d better not talk or laugh loudly.When we are on a bus, we should offer our seats to the old and the women with babies.In a word, wherever we are, we should behave well to be good students.If we do, our society will be better and better.10Shopping Online(网购)
With the help of the Internet, shopping is not a difficult job.Just click your mouse to choose the article you like, and the shopping is finished.You needn't step out of the room.It seems easy and quick.But there's always a trap(陷阱)online.If you are careless, it will bring you some trouble.You may find the color of the article is different from what you want, or the size is either too small or too big.If you want to be different, you'd better not buy clothes online.Once you put on the clothes you bought online and go out, you will find many people wear the same clothes in the street.So you must be careful, because everything has two sides.11关于中学生使用手机
Dear Editor, Nowadays mobile phones are becoming more and more popular among the middle school students.Some students think that it is easy to use them to keep in touch with parents and classmates.Also, they can be used to listen to music or take photos.But others think that we don’t need to talk with parents and classmates with mobile phones, because we meet them every day.And mobile phones may influence our study.In my opinion, it’s not wrong to follow the fashion, but the most important thing is how to use the mobile phone in a right way.Yours truly, Wang Lin
12How to keep healthy /fit(怎样保持健康)I think healthy habits are very important for us.All of us want to be healthy.First, we should get enough sleep during the night.We can go to bed early and get up early.Staying up late is bad for our health.Second, we must have the right kinds of food.We should eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat.We should drink a lot of water.We should have healthy eating habits.Third, we should do more exercise to build up our bodies.Finally, we should wash hands before meals and brush our teeth twice a day.If we don't feel well, we should go to see the doctor at once.How to learn English well(英语学习)
English is important and useful to us.How can we learn it well? Here are my suggestions.First, we should often listen to the tapes, English songs and programs.Watching English movies is also helpful to us.Second, we should speak English in class as much as possible.Don't be afraid of making mistakes.The more you speak, the fewer mistakes you'll make.We'd better join the English club and practice with others.Third, we can read more English newspapers and magazines.It's good for us.At last, we should recite some good passages and keep diaries.In a word, as long as we do more listening, speaking, reading and writing, we will learn English well.14学生考试作弊现象
原因:1.考试太滥 2.自身勤奋不够 3.把大量时间用在上网和玩游戏上 4.为了骗取家长和老师高兴
看法与建议:
1、作弊有害;
2、要做人诚实,学习发奋;
3、学校应减少考试
要求:
1、字数80-100;
2、围绕要点可适当发挥;
3、文章开头已给出,不计入总字数。参考作文:
At present, a number of middle school students have picked up a bad habit-cheating in examinations.There are three main reasons.First, schools have given students too many exams, some of which are too difficult.Second, some students are not hard-working and they don't work hard at their lessons.Third, they waste a lot of time playing games or surfing the Internet.So they haven't enough time to prepare for the exams.Finally, students have to do so to make their teachers and parents happy.In my opinion, cheating in exams does great harm to our study.We students should be honest and diligent, and only in this way can we improve our study and make progress.Besides, our teachers should offer us fewer exam.交通问题
越来越多汽车进入我们的家庭生活,改善了我们的生活,但同时也带来了很多问题,如塞车和车祸,给家庭和社会带来极大的危害。作为中学生,我们应该怎样做呢?请写一篇有关交通安全的短文(80字左右)内容包含:
遵守交通规则,如走人行道/过斑马线。别在街道上或马路上玩耍和踢球。劝父母不能酒后驾车。
你可以适当增加内容,让短文通顺,过渡自然。
参考词汇:sidewalk 人行道 zebra-crossing 斑马线注:第一段已给出,不计入总数★范文 With more and more cars coming into our families, we are happy that it has greatly improved our life.But unluckily, it has also brought many problems, such as heavy traffic and traffic accidents。
Traffic safety is everybody's business.We must obey the rules.For example, we must walk on walk side, when we cross zebra – crossing, stop and look right and left, then go across fast.Don't play football on the
road.we can tell our parents not to drink before they drive, not to run through red lights, not to talk and laugh while driving etc.We can say cars are coming into our life, but only when everybody thinks traffic safety is everybody's business can we be safe driving on roads and walking on sidewalks.11 How to behave well
Behaving well is the key to getting on well with others.As a student,I think it’s very important to do everything on time and keep promise.Never lie to others or say dirty words.We should be polite to others and ready to help the people in need.We’d better not talk loudly in public.Don’t throw litter or spit about.And remember to obey the traffic rules.Finally,learn to work with others.Teamwork will be very important in the future.Wang Min
【中考英语作文必备10个―万金油句型】
1.不用说…… It goes without saying that …
=(It is)needless to say(that)…
= It is obvious that …
例:不用说早睡早起是值得的。
It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.2.在各种……之中,…… Among various kinds of …,… /= Of all the …例︰在各种运动中我尤其喜欢慢跑。
Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.3.就我的看法……;我认为……
In my opinion, …
= In my mind, …
= As far as I am concerned, …
= I am of the opinion that …
例:In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.就我的看法打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。
4.随着人口的增加…… With the increase/growth of the population, …随着科技的进步…… With the advance of science and technology, …例:With the rapid development of Taiwan's economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass.随着台湾经济的快速发展许多社会问题产生了。
5.……是必要的 It is necessary(for sb.)to do / that …
……是重要的 It is important/essential(for sb.)to do / that ………是适当的 It is proper(for sb.)to do / that ………是紧急的 It is urgent(for sb.)to do / that …
例:It is proper for us to keep the public places clean.It is proper that we(should)keep the public places clean.我们应当保持公共场所清洁。
6.花费 spend … on sth./ doing sth.…
例:我们不应该在我们不感兴趣的事情上花太多的时间。
We shouldn't spend too much time on something we aren't interested in.7.how 引导的感叹句
例:那至少可以证明你很诚实。
At least it will prove how honest you are.8.状语从句
A)如果你不……,你就会…… If you don't …,you'll …
例︰If you don't keep working hard, you'll lose the chance.如果你不坚持努力工作,你就会失去这次机会。
B)如此……,以至于…… so … that …
例:At that moment, I was so upset that I wanted to give up.当时,我非常伤心,最后都想放弃了。
C)每当我听到……我就忍不住感到兴奋。Whenever I hear …,I cannot but feel excited.每当我做……我就忍不住感到悲伤。Whenever I do …,I cannot but feel sad.每当我想到……我就忍不住感到紧张。Whenever I think of …,I cannot but feel nervous.每当我遭遇……我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with …,I cannot but feel frightened.每当我看到……我就忍不住感到惊讶。Whenever I see …,I cannot but feel surprised.例:Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad.= Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad.每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪我就忍不住感到悲伤。
9.宾语从句
我认为,…… / 我认为……不 I think / I don't think that …我想知道是否…… I wonder whether …
例:He doesn't think I should stop him joining the club.他认为我不应该阻止他参加这个俱乐部。
10.Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式。
例:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.自从他上高中,他就一直很用功。
第三篇:2018河南中考英语单词表
2018英语词汇表 A a(an)
art.一(个、件……)ability
n.能力; 才能 able
a.能够;有能力的
about
ad.大约;到处;四处prep.关于;在各处;四处 above prep.在……上面a.上面的ad.在……之上 abroad ad.到(在)国外 absent a.不在的,缺席的 accent n.口音,音调 accept vt.接受 achieve vt.达到,取得 across
prep.横过,穿过
act n.法令,条例
v.(戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);行动,做事action
n.行动
active
a.积极的,主动的 activity
n.活动 actor actress add
vt.添加,增加 address
n.地址
advantage
n.优点; 好处 advice
n.忠告,劝告,建议
advise vt.忠告,劝告,建议
afford
vt.负担得起(……的费用);抽得出(时间);提供 afraid
a.害怕的;担心
Africa African
after
ad.在后;后来 prep.在……之后;在后面 conj.在……以后 afternoon
n.下午,午后 again
ad.再一次;再,又 against
prep.对着,反对 age
n.年龄;时代 ago
ad.以前
agree
v.同意;应允
agreement air
n.空气;大气 airport n.航空站,飞机场 alive
a.活着的,存在的
all ad.全部地 a.全(部);所有的;总;整pron.全部;全体人员allow
vt.允许,准许 almost
ad.几乎,差不多 alone
a.单独的,孤独的
along
ad.向前;和…一起;一同prep.沿着;顺着 aloud ad.大声地 already
ad.已经 also ad.也
although conj.虽然,尽管 always
ad.总是;一直;永远 America
n.美国;美洲
American a.美国的;美国人的n.美国人 among
prep.在…中间;在(三个以上)之间
ancient
a.古代的,古老的 and conj.和;又;而 angry a.生气的,愤怒的 animal n.动物
another a.再一;另一;别的;不同的pron.另一个
answer
n.回答,答复;回信; 答案 v.回答,答复;回信;(作出)答案 ant
n.蚂蚁
any pron.(无论)哪一个;哪些 任何的;(用于疑问句、否定句)一些;什么 anybody
pron.任何人,无论谁 anyone pron.任何人,无论谁
anything
pron.什么事(物);任何事(物)anyway
ad.不管怎样 anywhere
ad.任何地方 appear vi.出现 apple n.苹果 April
n.四月
area n.面积;地域,地方,区域;范围,领域 arm
n.手臂,支架 army
n.军队
around
ad.在周围;在附近prep.在……周围;大约 arrive vi.抵达;达到 art
n.艺术,美术;技艺
article
n.文章;东西,物品;冠词
as ad.& conj.像……一样;如同;因为prep.作为,当作 Asia
n.亚洲
Asian
a.亚洲的,亚洲人的n.亚洲人 ask
v.问,询问;请求,要求;邀请 asleep
a.睡着的,熟睡
at
prep.在(几点钟);在(某处)
attend
attention n.注意,关心 August n.八月
aunt n.姑;伯母;舅母;婶;姨 Australia
n.澳洲;澳大利亚
Australian
a.澳洲的,澳大利亚人的n.澳大利亚人 autumn n.秋天,秋季 avoid v.避免,躲开,逃避
awake(awoke, awoken)v.唤醒 醒着的 away ad.离开;远离 awful
B
baby n.婴儿
back ad.回(原处);向后a.后面的n.背后,后部;背 background n.背景
bad(比较级worse, 最高级 worst)a.坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的bag n.书包;提包;袋子 ball n.球 balloon n.气球 bamboo n.竹 banana n.香蕉
bank1 n.(河、海、湖的)岸,堤 bank2 n.银行 baseball n.棒球 basic a.基本的 basket n.篮子
basketball n.篮球 bathroom n.浴室,盥洗室
be v.是(原形),其人称和时态形式有am, is, are, was, were, being, been;成为
beach n.海滨,海滩
bean n.豆;嘴峰;毫无价值的东西
vt.击…的头部 bear n.熊
beat(beat, beaten)
v.敲打;跳动;打赢n.(音乐)节拍 beautiful a.美的,美丽的,美观的 because conj.因为
become(became, become)
v.变得;成为 bed
n.床
bedroom
n.寝室,卧室 bee n..蜜蜂 beef
n.牛肉
before
prep.在……以前;在……前面 ad.以前 conj.在……之前 beg v.请求,乞求,乞讨
begin(began, begun)v.开始,着手
behind
prep.(表示位置)在…后面 ad.在后面;向后 believe
v.相信,认为
bell
n.钟,铃;钟(铃)声;钟形物 below
prep.在……下面 beside
prep.在……旁边;靠近best better between
prep.在(两者)之间;在……中间 big
a.大的
bike = bicycle
n.自行车
bill n.账单;法案,议案;(美)钞票,纸币 bird
n.鸟
birth n.出生; 诞生 birthday
n.生日 biscuit
n.饼干
bit
n.一点,一些,少量的 black
n.黑色 a.黑色的 blackboard n.黑板 blind a.瞎的 block
blood n.血,血液 blouse
blow(blew, blown)
v.吹;刮风;吹气 blue n.蓝色 a.蓝色的
board n.木板;布告牌;委员会;(政府的)部 v.上(船、火车、飞机)boat n.小船,小舟 body n.身体 book n.书;本子 boring a.乏味的,无聊的 born a.出生
borrow v.(向别人)借用;借 boss n.领班;老板
both a.两;双 pron.两者;双方 bottle n.瓶子 bottom n.底部;底 bowl n.碗 box n.盒子,箱子 boy n.男孩 brain n.脑(子)
brave a.勇敢的 bread n.面包
break(broke, broken)v.打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开 breakfast n.早餐 breath n.气息;呼吸 breathe vi.呼吸 bridge n.桥
bright a.明亮的;聪明的
bring(brought, brought)
vt.拿来,带来,取来 Britain British brother
n.兄;弟
brown
n.褐色,棕色 a.褐色的,棕色的 brush
v.刷;擦 n.刷子 build(built, built)
v.建筑;造 building
n.建筑物;房屋;大楼
burn(-ed,-ed 或 burnt, burnt)v.燃,烧,着火;使烧焦;使晒黑 bus
n.公共汽车
business
n.(本分)工作,职业;职责;生意,交易;事业 busy
a.忙(碌)的 but
conj.但是,可是 buy(bought,bought)vt.买
by
prep.靠近,在……旁;在……时间;不迟于;被;用;由;乘(车)C cake
n.蛋糕,糕点;饼 calender
call n.喊,叫;电话,通话v.称呼;呼唤;喊,叫 camera
n.照相机;摄像机
camp
n.(夏令)营 vi.野营; 宿营 can(could)modal 可能;能够;可以 can't = can not
v.不能 Canada
n.加拿大 Canadian cancel vt.取消 candle n.蜡烛 candy n.糖果
cap n.(无檐的或仅在前面有檐的)帽子; capital n.首都,省会;大写;资本 car n.汽车,小卧车 card
care n.照料,保护;小心 v.介意…,在乎;关心 careful a.小心的,仔细的,谨慎的 careless a.粗心的,漫不经心的 carrot
carry vt.拿,搬,带,提,抬,背,抱,运等 cartoon cat n.猫
catch(caught,caught)v.接住;捉住;赶上;染上(疾病)cause n.原因,起因 vt.促使,引起,使发生 celebrate v.庆祝
cent n.美分(100 cents = 1 dollar)central
centre(美 center)
n.中心,中央 century n.世纪,百年
certain a.(未指明真实名称的)某……;确定的,无疑的;一定会……
chair n.椅子 chalk n.粉笔
chance n.机会,可能性
change v.改变,变化;更换;兑换 cheap a.便宜的,贱
check
n.检查;批改 vt.校对,核对; 检查;批改 cheer chemistry
n.化学 chess
n.棋 chicken
n.鸡;鸡肉
child(复children)n.孩子,儿童 China
n.中国
Chinese
a.中国的;中国人的;中国话的,汉语的n.中国人;中国话,汉语,中文
chocolate
n.巧克力 choice n.选择;抉择
choose(chose, chosen)
vt.选择 chopsticks
n.筷子
Christmas
n.圣诞节(12月25日)cinema
n.电影院;电影 circle
n.圆圈 vt.将……圈起来 city
n.市,城市,都市
class n.(学校里的)班;年级;课 classmate
n.同班同学 classroom n.教室
clean
vt.弄干净,擦干净 a.清洁的,干净的 clear a.清晰的;明亮的;清楚的 clever
a.聪明的,伶俐的 climb
v.爬,爬行,攀登
clock
n.钟
clone
n.克隆(无性繁殖出来的有机体群)close1 a.亲密的;近,靠近ad.近,靠近close2 vt.关,关闭 clothes n.衣服;各种衣物 cloud n.云;云状物;阴影 cloudy a.多云的,阴天的 club n.俱乐部;纸牌中的梅花 coach n.教练;马车;长途车 coal n.煤;煤块 coast n.海岸;海滨
coat n.外套;涂层;表皮;皮毛 vt.给……穿外套;涂上coffee n.咖啡 coin n.硬币
cold a.冷的,寒的 n.寒冷;感冒,伤风 collect vt.收集,搜集 college n.学院;专科学校
colour(美color)
n.颜色 vt.给……着色,涂色 come(came, come)vi.来,来到
comfortable a.舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的 common a.普通的,一般的;共有的
communicate v.交际;传达(感情,信息等)communication n.交际;交往;通讯 community
compare vt.比较,对照 competition n.比赛,竞赛 complete a.完成的 vt.完成,结束 computer n.电子计算机 concert n.音乐会;演奏会
condition n.条件,状况
connect
vt.连接,把……联系起来 consider
vt.考虑 continue
vi.继续 control
vt.& n.控制 conversation
n.谈话,交谈
cook
n.炊事员,厨师 v.烹调,做饭 cookie cool a.凉的,凉爽的;酷
copy n.抄本,副本;一本(份,册……)v.抄写;复印;(计算机用语)拷(备份盘)corn corner
n.角;角落;拐角
correct v.改正;纠正
a.正确的,对的;恰当的 cost n.价格
cost(cost, cost)v.值(多少钱);花费 cough n.& vi.咳嗽
could modal v.(can的过去式)可以……;(表示许可或请求)可以……,行 count
vt.数,点数
country
n.国家;农村,乡下 countryside
n.乡下,农村 couple n.夫妇,一对 courage
n.勇气; 胆略 course
n.过程;经过;课程
cousin n.堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹 cover n.盖子;罩 v.覆盖,遮盖;掩盖 cow n.母牛,奶牛 crayon n 蜡笔;蜡笔画 crazy a.疯狂的
create vt.创造; 造成
cross n.十字形的东西 vt.越过;穿过 cry n.叫喊;哭声 v.喊叫;哭 culture n.文化 cup n.茶杯 customer
cut(cut, cut)v.切,剪,削,割 n.伤口 cute
D
daily a.每日的;日常的 ad.每天 n.日报 dance n.& vi.跳舞 danger n.危险 dangerous a.危险的
dark n.黑暗;暗处;日暮 a.黑暗的;暗淡的;深色的date n.日期;约会 daughter n.女儿
day n.(一)天,(一)日;白天 dead a.死的;无生命的 deaf a.聋的
deal v.对付,应付,处理 dear a.亲爱的;贵的 December n.十二月 decide v.决定;下决心 decision n.决定;决心 deep
a.深 ad.深;深厚 degree n.程度;度数;学位
delicious
a.美味的,可口的
depend
vi.依靠,依赖,指望;取决于 describe
vt.描写,叙述 desk
n.书桌,写字台
develop
v.(使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;开发 vt.冲洗(照片)development
n.发展,发达,发育,开发 dialogue(美 dialog)n.对话 diary
n.日记;日记簿 dictionary n.词典,字典 die
v.死
difference
n.不同
different
a.不同的,有差异的 difficult
a.难的;艰难的;不易相处的 difficulty
n.困难,费力
dig(dug, dug)
v.挖(洞、沟等);掘 dining dinner n.正餐,宴会
direct
a.直接的;直达的;直截了当的 vt.指挥;指导;监督;管理;指挥(演奏);导演(电影)
direction
n.方向;方位
director
n.所长,处长,主任;董事;导演 dirty
a.脏的 discover vt.发现 discovery
n.发现 discuss
vt.讨论,议论 discussion n.讨论,辩论 dish n.盘,碟;盘装菜;盘形物 divide vt.分,划分
do(did, done)
v.& aux.做,干(用以构成疑问句及否定句。第三人称单数现在时
用does)
doctor n.医生,大夫;博士 dog n.狗
dollar n.元(美国、加拿大、澳大利亚等国货币单位)door n.门
double a.两倍的;双的 n.两个;双 doubt n.& v.怀疑,疑惑 down draw
dream(dreamt, dreamt 或-ed,-ed)
n.& vt.梦,梦想 dress n.女服,连衣裙;(统指)服装;童装v.穿衣;穿着 drink n.饮料;喝酒
drive
driver n.司机,驾驶员
drop n.滴 v.掉下,落下;投递;放弃 dry v.使……干;弄干;擦干 a.干的;干燥的 duck
n.鸭子 dumpling
n.饺子
during prep.在……期间;在……过程中
E
each
a.& pron.每人,每个,每件 ear
n.耳朵;耳状物;听力,听觉 early
a.早的 ad.早地 earth
n.地球;土,泥;大地 earthquake
east
a.东方的;东部的;朝东的;从东方来的 ad.在东方;向东方;从东方 n.东,东方;东部 eastern easy
a.容易的,不费力的 eat(ate, eaten)
v.吃 education
n.教育,培养 egg
n.蛋;卵 eight
num.八 eighteen
num.十八 eighth num.第八 eighty num.八十
either
a.两方任一方的;二者之一 conj.二者之一;要么…… ad.或短语后)也 elder
a.年长的 electronic
a.电子的 elephant n.象 eleven else ad.别的,其他的
E-mail/e-mail n.电子邮件 v.发电子邮件 empty a.空的 encourage vt.鼓励
end n.末尾;终点;结束 v.结束,终止 enemy n.敌人;敌军 engineer n.工程师;技师 England n.英格兰
English a.英国的,英国人的,英语的 n.英语 enjoy vt.欣赏;享受……之乐趣;喜欢
enough n.足够;充足 a.足够的;充分的 ad.足够地;充分地 enter vt.进入 environment n.环境
eraser n.橡皮檫
especially ad.特别,尤其 Europe n.欧洲
European a.欧洲的,欧洲人的 n.欧洲人 even ad.甚至,连(……都);更 evening n.傍晚,晚上 ever ad.曾经;无论何时 every a.每一,每个的 everybody pron.每人,人人 everyday a.每日的; 日常的 everyone pron.每人,人人 everything pron.每件事,事事 everywhere ad.到处 exactly
exam=examination
n.考试,测试;检查;审查 example
n.例子;榜样 excellent
a.极好的,优秀的 except prep.除……之外 excited exciting
excuse
n.借口;辩解 vt.原谅;宽恕 exercise
n.锻炼,做操;练习,习题 vi.锻炼 expect vt.预料;盼望;认为 expensive a.昂贵的 experience
n.经验;经历 explain
vt.解释,说明
express vt.表达;表示;表情 n.快车,特快专递eye n.眼睛
(用于否定句 F face
n.脸 vt.面向;面对 fact
n.事实,现实 factory
n.工厂
fail
v.失败;不及格;衰退 fair
a.公平的,合理的
fall(fell, fallen)
vi.落(下),降落;倒 family
n.家庭;家族;子女 famous a.著名的
fan
1n.(电影、运动等的)迷;热心的爱好者(支持者)fantastic a.奇特的(口语)极好的,美妙的,很棒的
far(比较级farther, 最高级farthest 或further,furthest)a.& ad.远的;远地farm n.农场;农庄 farmer n.农民
fast a.快的,迅速的;紧密的 ad.快地,迅速地;紧密地 fat n.脂肪 a.胖的;肥的 father n.父亲
favourite(美 favorite)
a.喜爱的 n.特别喜爱的人(或物)fear n.害怕;恐惧; 担忧 February n.二月
feed(fed, fed)vt.喂(养);饲(养)feel(felt, felt)v.& link 感觉,觉得;摸,触 feeling n.感情;感觉 festival a.节日的,喜庆的 fever few pron.不多;少数 不多的;少数的
field n.田地;牧场;场地
fifteen num.十五 fifth num.第五 fifty num.五十
fight n.打仗(架),争论
fight(fought, fought)v.打仗(架),与……打仗(架)fill vt.填空,装满
film n.电影;影片;胶卷vt.拍摄,把……拍成电影 finally
find(found, found)vt.找到,发现,感到 fine a.细的;晴朗的;美好的;(身体)健康的 finger n.手指 finish v.结束;做完 fire
first
num.第一 a.& ad.第一;首次;最初 n.开始;开端 fish
n.鱼;鱼肉 vi.钓鱼;捕鱼 fisherman
n.渔民;钓鱼健身者
fit a.健康的, 适合的 v.(使)适合,安装 five
num.五
fix
vt.修理;安装; 确定,决定 flag
n.旗;标志;旗舰
floor n.地面,地板;(楼房的)层 flower
n.花 fly
n.飞行;苍蝇
follow vt.跟随;仿效;跟得上 food n.食物,食品
foot(复 feet)
n.足,脚;英尺
football n.(英式)足球;(美式)橄榄球
for
prep.为了……;向……,往……;与……交换;防备……;适合……;因为……;
在……期 间;对于……;对……来说 conj.因为,由于 force
vt.强迫,迫使 foreign
a.外国的 forest n.森林
forget(forgot, forgotten)
v.忘记;忘掉 fork
n.叉,餐叉
form
n.表格;形式;结构 forty num.四十 four num.四 fourteen num.十四 fourth num.第四 France free a.自由的,空闲的;免费的 French fresh a.新鲜的 Friday n.星期五
fridge =refrigerator n.冰箱 friend n.朋友 friendly a.友好的 friendship n.友谊,友情
from prep.从;从……起;距;来自
front a.前面的;前部的 n.前面;前部;前线 fruit n.水果;果实
full a.满的,充满的;完全的 fun n.有趣的事,娱乐,玩笑 funny a.有趣的,滑稽可笑的 future n.将来
vt.赢得;挣得
G
game n.游戏;运动;比赛 garden n.花园,果园,菜园 gate n.大门
general a.大体的,笼统的,总的
gentleman
n.绅士,先生;有身份、有教养的人geography German Germany
get(got , got)
vt.成为;得到;具有;到达 gift n.赠品; 礼物 giraffe
n.长颈鹿 girl n.女孩
give(gave, given)vt.给;递给;付出;给予 glad a.高兴的;乐意的
glass n.玻璃杯;玻璃;(复)眼镜 glove n.手套 glue
go(went, gone)
vi.去;走;驶;通到;到达 god
n.神,(大写)上帝 gold n.黄金 a.金的,黄金的
good(比较级better, 最高级best)a.好;良好good-bye int.再见;再会 government
n.政府
grade
n.等级;(中小学的)学年;成绩,分数 grammar
n.语法
granddaughter n.(外)孙女
grandma = grandmother
n.奶奶;外婆 grandpa = grandfather
n.爷爷;外公 grandparent grandson
n.(外)孙子 grape n.葡萄
grass n.草;草场;牧草
great a.伟大的;重要的;好极了 ad.(口语)好极了,很好green a.绿色的;青的 n.绿色 grey ground n.地面 group n.组,群
grow(grew, grown)
v.生长;发育;种植;变成 guard n.防护装置,警戒 guess vi.猜 guest n.客人,宾客 guide guitar n.吉他,六弦琴 gun n.枪,炮
H habit n.习惯,习性 hair n.头发
half a.& n.半,一半,半个 hall n.大厅,会堂,礼堂;过道 hamburger n.汉堡包
hand n.手;指针v.递;给;交付 交上;交进
handbag n.女用皮包,手提包 handsome a.英俊的
hang(hung, hung)
v.悬挂,吊着;把……吊起 happen vi.(偶然)发生
happy
a.幸福的;快乐的,高兴的
hard ad.努力地;使劲;猛烈地 a.硬的;困难的;艰难的 hardly
ad.几乎不 harmful
hat
n.帽子(一般指有边的);礼帽 hate vt.& n.恨,讨厌
have(had, had)vt.有;吃;喝;进行;经受 he pron.他
head n.头;头脑(像);才智;首脑;源头;标题 a.头部的;主要的;首席的 v.率领;加标题;用头顶;出发;(船等)驶向 headache
n.头疼 health
n.健康,卫生 healthy
a.健康的,健壮的
hear(heard, heard)v.听见;听说,得知 heart
n.心;心脏;纸牌中的红桃 heat
n.热 vt.把……加热 heavy
a.重的 height
n.高,高度
hello
int.喂;你好(表示打招呼,问候或唤起注意)help
n.& vt.帮助,帮忙 helpful
a.有帮助的,有益的 hen
n.母鸡
her
pron.她(宾格),她的 here ad.这里,在这里;向这里 hero n.英雄,勇士,男主角
hers pron.她的(名词性物主代词)herself pron.她自己 hi hide(hid, hidden)
v.把……藏起来,隐藏 high a.高的;高度的 ad.高地 hill n.小山;丘陵;土堆;斜坡 him pron.他(宾格)himself pron.他自己 his
pron.他的
history n.历史,历史学 hit(hit, hit)
n.& vt.打,撞,击中 hobby n.业余爱好,嗜好
hold(held, held)vt.拿;抱;握住;举行;进行 hole n.洞,坑 holiday n.假日;假期 home n.家 ad.到家;回家 hometown n.故乡 homework n.家庭作业 honest a.诚实的,正直的 hope n.& v.希望 horse n.马 hospital n.医院 hot a.热的
hotel n.旅馆,饭店,宾馆 hour n.小时 house n.房子;住宅 housework n.家务劳动
how ad.怎样,如何;多少;多么
however ad.可是 conj.然而,可是,尽管如此huge
a.巨大的,庞大的 human
a.人的,人类的 humorous
a.富于幽默的 hundred
num.百 hungry
a.(饥)饿的 hurry
vi.赶快;急忙 hurt
husband
n 丈夫
I
I
ice
n.冰
ice-cream
n.冰淇淋
idea n.主意,意见,打算,想法 if
conj.如果,假使;是否,是不是 ill a.有病的;不健康的 illness n.疾病 imagine vt.想像,设想 important
a.重要的 impossible
a.不可能的
in
prep.在……里(内);在……;以……ad.在家,在内,向内 include
vt.包含,包括 increase
v.& n.增加,繁殖 India
n.印度
Indian
a.(美洲)印地安人的; 印度人的n.印地安人; 印度人industry n.工业,产业 influence n.& v.影响
information n.信息
inside prep.在……里面 ad.在里面 instead ad.代替,顶替 instruction n.说明,须知;教导 instrument interest n.兴趣,趣味;利息 interesting a.有趣的 international a.国际的 Internet n.互联网,英特网 interview n.& vt.采访,会见,面试 into prep.到……里;向内;变成 introduce vt.介绍 introduction n.引进,介绍 invent vt.发明,创造 invention n.发明,创造 invite vt.邀请,招待 island n.岛 it pron.它 its pron.它的 itself pron.它自己
J jacket n.短上衣,夹克衫 January n.一月 Japan
n.日本
Japanese
a.日本的,日本人的,日语的n.日本人,日语job
n.(一份)工作
join
v.参加,加入;连接;会合 joke
n.笑话 journey
juice n.汁、液 July
n.七月
jump
n.跳跃;跳变 v.跳跃;惊起;猛扑 June
n.六月 just2 a.公正的
K
keep(kept, kept)v.保持;保存;继续不断vt.培育,饲养key
n.钥匙;答案;键;关键 keyboard n.键盘 kick v.& n.踢 kid
n.小孩 kill v.杀死,弄死 kilo n.千克;千米 kilometre
n.千米(公里)kind
n.种;类 a.善良的;友好的 king
n.国王 kiss
n.& vt.吻,亲吻 kitchen
n.厨房 kite n.风筝 knee n.膝盖
knife(复 knives)n.小刀;匕首;刀片 knock n.& v.敲;打;击
know(knew,known)
v.知道,了解;认识;懂得
knowledge n.知识,学问 L lab = laboratory n.实验室 lady n.女士,夫人 lake n.湖
land n.陆地;土地 v.登岸(陆);降落 language n.语言 large a.大的;巨大的
last1 a.最近刚过去的;最后的 ad.最近刚,过去;最后地 n.最后last2 v.持续 late later laugh n.& v.笑,大笑;嘲笑 law lay(laid, laid)
vt.放,搁 lazy a.懒惰的
lead(led, led)v.领导,带领 leader n.领袖,领导人
leaf(复 leaves)n.(树,菜)叶
learn(learnt, learnt;-ed-ed)vt.学,学习,学会 least n.最少,最少量
leave(left, left)v.离开;把……留下,剩下 left a.左边的 ad.向左 n.左,左边 leg
n.腿;腿脚; lemon lend
less
lesson
n.课;功课;教训 let(let, let)
vt.让 letter n.信;字母 level n.水平线,水平library
n.图书馆,图书室 lie1 n.& vi.谎言;说谎
life(复lives)
n.生命;生涯;生活;人生;生物 lift
1v.举起,抬起;(云、烟等)消散 lift
2n.(英)电梯
light
n.光,光亮;灯,灯光 vt.点(火),点燃 a.明亮的;轻的;浅色的 like
1prep.像,跟……一样 like2
vt.喜欢,喜爱
line
n.绳索,线,排,行,线路 v.画线于,(使)成行 lion n.狮子 list n.一览表,清单 listen
vi.听,仔细听 litter
v.乱丢杂物
little(比较级less, 最高级 least)a.小的,少的 ad.很少地, 稍许 n.没有多少,一点
live1
vi.生活;居住;活着
live2
a.活的,活着的;实况,现场(直播)的 lively
a.活泼的; 充满生气的 local lock
London n.伦敦
lonely a.孤独的,寂寞的 long a.长的,远 ad.长久
look n.看,瞧 v.看,观看 v.link 看起来
lose(lost, lost)
vt.失去,丢失 lot n.许多,好些 loud a.大声的
love n.& vt.爱;热爱;很喜欢 lovely
a.美好的,可爱的 low
a.& ad.低;矮 luck
n.运气,好运 lucky a.运气好,侥幸 lunch n.午餐,午饭
M machine n.机器 mad a.发疯的;生气的 magazine n.杂志 magic a.有魔力的 main a.主要的
make(made,made)vt.制造,做;使得 man(复men)
n.成年男人;人,人类 manage v.管理;设法对付 manager n.经理
many(比较级more, 最高级most)pron.许多人(或物)map n.地图 March n.三月
mark n.标记 vt.标明,作记号于 market n.市场,集市 marry
v.(使)成婚,结婚 match
n.火柴
a.许多的mathematics n.(通常作单数用)数学 maths = mathematics(英口语)数学 matter May
n.五月
may modal v.可以;也许,可能 maybe
ad.可能,大概,也许 me
pron.我(宾格)meal
n.一餐(饭)
mean(meant,meant)vt.意思是,意指 meaning
n.意思,含意 meat n.(猪、牛、羊等的)肉 medical a.医学的,医疗的 medicine
n.药
meet(met, met)
vt.遇见,见到
n.会;集会 meeting n.会;集会;会见;汇合点 member n.成员,会员
mention n.提及;记载 vt.提到,说起;提名表扬 menu
n.菜单 mess
message
n.消息,音信 method n.方法,办法 metre(美meter)
n.米,公尺 middle n.中间;当中;中级的
might v.aux.(may的过去式,助动词)可能,也许,或许mile n.英里 milk n.牛奶 vt.挤奶 mind n.思想,想法
mine
n.pron.我的〈名词性物主代词〉 minute n.分钟;一会儿,瞬间
Miss miss vt.失去,错过,缺 missing mistake(mistook, mistaken)n.错误 vt.弄错 mix model n.模型,原形;范例;模范 modern a.现代的 Monday n.星期一 money n.钱;货币 monkey n.猴子 month n.月,月份
moon n.月球;月光;月状物
more(much或many 的比较级)a.另外的;附加的;较多的ad.再;另外;而且;更n.更多的量;另外的一些 morning n.早晨,上午
most(much或many 的最高级)a.& ad.最多n.大部分,大多数 mother n.母亲
mountain(s)
n.山,山脉
mouse(复mice)
n.鼠,耗子;(计算机)鼠标 mouth
n.嘴,口
move
v.移动,搬动,搬家 movie
n.(口语)电影
Mr.(mister)
n.先生(用于姓名前)
Mrs.(mistress)n.夫人,太太(称呼已婚妇女)Ms.n.女士(用在婚姻状况不明的女子姓名前)
much(比较级more,最高级most)a.许多的,大量的 ad.非常;更加 n.许多, 大量, 非常
museum n.博物馆,博物院
music n.音乐,乐曲 musician
must modal v.必须,应当; 必定是 my pron.我的 myself
pron.我自己
N
name n.名字,姓名,名称 vt.命名,名叫 national a.国家的,全国性的,民族的 natural a.自然的
nature
n.自然, 性质,种类
near a.近的 ad.附近,邻近prep.在……附近,靠近nearly ad.将近,几乎 necessary
a.必需的,必要的 neck
n.颈,脖子
need n.需要,需求 aux.& v.需要,必须 neighbour(美 neighbor)n.邻居,邻人 neither a.(两者)都不;也不 nervous a.紧张不安的 never ad.决不,从来没有 new a.新的;新鲜的 news n.新闻,消息 newspaper n.报纸
next a.最近的,紧挨着的,隔壁的;下一次 ad.随后,然后,下一步 n.下一个人(东西)
nice a.令人愉快的;好的,漂亮的 night n.夜;夜间 nine num.九 nineteen num.十九 ninety num.九十 ninth num.第九
no ad.不,不是 a.没有,无,不
nobody n.渺小人物 pron.没有人,谁也不 nod vi.点头
noise n.声音,噪声,喧闹声 noisy a.喧闹的,嘈杂的
none pron.无任何东西或人,无一人 noodle n.面条 noon n.中午,正午 nor conj.也不
north a.北的;朝北的;从北来的 ad.向(在、从)北方 n.北;北方;北部 northern a.北方的,北部的 nose
n.鼻 not
ad.不,没
note
n.便条,笔记,注释;钞票,纸币;音符,音调 vt.记下,记录;注意,留意
notebook
n.笔记簿
nothing n.没有东西,没有什么 adv.一点也不;并不 notice n.布告,通告;注意 vt.注意,注意到 November n.十一月 now
ad.现在
number n.数,数字,号码;数量 nurse n.护士;保育员
O
object n.物,物体; 宾语 o’clock
October
n.十月
of prep.(表示所属,数量,其中)……的 off
prep.离开,脱离,(走)开 offer n.& vt.提供; 建议 office
n.办公室
officer n.军官;公务员,官员;警察,警官 often
ad.经常,常常 oil n.油
OK ad.(口语)好,对,不错 old a.老的,旧的 Olympics
on prep.在……上(时),关于 ad.(穿,放……)上;接通;进行下去;(电灯)开
once
n.& ad.一次,一度,从前 conj.一旦 one pron.(pl.ones)一(个,只……)num.一 online
only a.惟一的,仅有的 ad.仅仅,只,才 open a.开着的,开口的 vt.开,打开 opposite
or conj.或;就是;否则
orange n.橘子,橙子,橘汁 a.橘色的,橙色的 order1 n.顺序
order2 vt.定购,定货;点菜 other pron.别人,别的东西 a.别的,另外的 our pron.我们的
ours pron.我们的(名词性物主代词)ourselves pron.我们自己 out ad.出外;在外,向外;熄
outside n.外面 ad.在外面;向外面prep.在……外面
over prep.在……上方;越过;遍及ad.翻倒;遍布;越过;结束 own a.自己的 v.拥有,所有
P Pacific a.太平洋的 page n.页,页码 pain paint n.油漆 vt.油漆,粉刷,绘画 pair n.一双,一对 palace n.宫,宫殿 pale a.苍白的,灰白的 pancake
n.薄煎饼 panda
n.熊猫 paper
n.纸;报纸
pardon
n.原谅,宽恕,对不起 parent
n.父(母),双亲 park n.公园
part n.部分;成分;角色;部件;零件a.局部的;部分的 v.分离;分开;分割party n.聚会,晚会;党派 pass
vt.传,递;经过;通过
passage n.(文章等的)一节,一段;通道;走廊
passenger n.乘客,旅客 passport n.护照
past ad.过 n.过去,昔日,往事
prep.过……,走过某处
patient n.病人
pay(paid, paid)v.付钱,给……报酬 n.工资 P.E.(缩)=physical education n.体育 peace n.和平pear
n.梨子,梨树 pen n.钢笔,笔 pencil n.铅笔
people n.人,人们;人民 perfect a.完美的,极好的 perhaps ad.可能,或 period n.时期,时代 person n.人
personal a.个人的,私人的 pet n.宠物,爱畜
phone = telephone
v.打电话 n.电话,电话机 photo =photograph n.照片 physics n.物理(学)pick v.拾起,采集;挑选 picnic n.& v.野餐
picture n.图片,画片,照片 pie n.甜馅饼
piece n.一块(片,张,件……)pig n.猪 pilot n.飞行员 pink a.粉红色的
pioneer n.先锋,开拓者 pity n.怜悯,同情
place n.地方,处所 v.放置,安置,安排 plan n.& v.计划,打算 plane n.飞机 planet n.行星
plant vt.种植,播种 n.植物 play player playground n.操场,运动场 please
v.请;使人高兴,使人满意 pleasure
n.高兴,愉快 plenty pocket n.(衣服的)口袋 poem
n.诗
point v.指,指向 n.点; 分数 police n.警察,警务人员
policeman(复 men)n.警察;巡警 policewoman(复 women)女警察 polite a.有礼貌的,有教养的 pollute pollution pool n.水塘,水池
poor a.贫穷的;可怜的;不好的,差的
pop = popular a.(口语)(音乐、艺术等)大众的,通俗的popular
a.流行的,大众的,受欢迎的 population n.人口,人数 possible
a.可能的
post n.邮政,邮寄,邮件 v.投寄; 邮寄
postcard n.明信片 postman n.邮递员 potato n.土豆,马铃薯 pound n.磅;英镑 practice
n.练习
practise(美practise)v.练习,实践 praise n.& vt.赞扬,表扬
prepare vt.准备, 预备; 调制,配制 present
n.礼物,赠品 president n.总统;主席 pretty a.漂亮的,俊俏的 price n.价格,价钱 pride n.自豪,骄傲 primary a.初等的;初级的 print vt.印刷 private
a.私人的 prize
n.奖赏,奖品 probably ad.很可能,大概 problem
n.问题,难题 produce
vt.生产;制造 product programme
progress n.进步,上进 vi.进展; 进行promise n.& vi.答应,允诺 pronounce
vt.发音 pronunciation n.发音 proper
a.恰当的,合适的 protect
vt.保护
proud
a.自豪的; 骄傲的
provide
vt.提供
public a.公共的,公众的 n.公众 pull
v.拉,拖 n.拉力,引力 punish v.惩罚,处罚 pupil n.(小)学生 purple
a.紫色的 purpose n.目的,意图 push n.& v.推 put(put, put)vt.放,摆
Q quarter n.四分之一,一刻钟 queen
n.皇后,女王 question
vt.询问 n.问题
quick a.快;敏捷的;急剧的 ad.快地;敏捷地;急剧地quiet a.安静的;寂静的 quite
ad.非常,很
R rabbit n.兔,家兔 race
n.赛跑,竞赛 radio n.无线电,收音机 railway
n.铁路;铁道 rain
n.雨,雨水 vi.下雨 rainy a.下雨的;多雨的
raise
vt.使升高; 饲养 rapid
a.快的,迅速的
reach
v.到达,伸手(脚等)够到 read(read, read)v.读;朗读 ready
a.准备好的 real
a.真实的,确实的
realise(美realize)vt.认识到,实现 really
ad.真正地;到底;确实 reason
vi.评理; 劝说 n.理由,原因 receive
v.收到,得到 recently
ad.近来,最近record
n.记录; 唱片 record
v.录制,记录 red
n.红色 a.红色的 refuse vi.拒绝,不愿
regret
n.& vt.可惜,遗憾;痛惜;哀悼 relationship relative
relax v.(使)放松,轻松
remain
vt.余下,留下 vi.保持,仍是 remember v.记得,想起 repair
n.& vt.修理;修补 repeat vt.重说,重做 reply n.回答,答复 report n.& v.报道,报告 require
vt.需求; 要求 research
n.研究,调查
rest
n.休息;剩余的部分,其余的人(物)vi.休息,歇息restaurant n.饭馆, 饭店
result n.结果,效果 return
v.review
vt.重新调查; 回顾; 复习n.复查;复习;评论 rice n.稻米;米饭 rich
a.富裕的,有钱的
ride(rode, ridden)v.骑(马、自行车);乘车n.乘车旅行
right
n.权利 a.对,正确的 ad.正确地,恰恰,完全地 a.右,右边的 ring1(rang, rung)v.(钟、铃等)响;打电话n.电话,铃声 ring2 n.环形物(如环、圈、戒指等)rise(rose, risen)vi.上升,上涨 risk
n.风险,river n.江;河;水道;巨流 road n.路,道路 robot
n.机器人 rock n.岩石,大石头 role
n.角色
room.n.房间,室;空间; rope
n.绳,索 rose n.玫瑰花
round
ad.转过来 prep.环绕一周,围着a.圆的;球形的 row
v.划船
rubbish
n.垃圾; 废物 rule
n.规则,规定 ruler
n.直尺
run(ran, run)vi.跑,奔跑; rush
vi.冲,奔跑 Russia
n.俄罗斯,俄国
Russian
a.俄国人的,俄语的 n.俄国人,俄语
S
sad a.(使人)悲伤的 safe
a.安全的 n.保险柜 safety n.安全,保险
salad n.色拉(西餐中的一种凉拌菜)sale n.卖,出售 salt
n.盐
same
n.同样的事 a 同样的,同一的 sand n.沙,沙子
sandwich
n.三明治(夹心面包片)satisfy vt.满足,使满意 Saturday n.星期六 save
vt.救,挽救,节省 say(said, said)
vt.说,讲 scarf n.领巾,围巾 school
n.学校 schoolbag
n.书包 science
n.科学,自然科学 scientist n.科学家 scissors
score
n.& v.得分,分数 screen
n.幕,荧光屏 sea n.海,海洋
search
n.& v.搜寻,搜查 season n.季;季节 seat n.座位,座
second
n.秒 secret n.秘密,内情 secretary n.秘书;书记
see(saw, seen)vt.看见,看到;领会;拜会 seem v.似乎,好像 seldom ad.很少,不常 sell(sold, sold)v.卖,售
send(sent, sent)v.打发,派遣;送,邮寄 sense
n.感觉,意识 sentence n.句子
separate
v.使分开,使分离a.单独的,分开的 September n.九月
serious a.严肃的,严重的;认真的 serve
vt.招待(顾客等),服务 service n.服务
set n.装备,设备 vt.设置(布景,背景)seven num.七 seventeen
num.十七 seventh num.第七 seventy num.七十
several pron.几个,数个 a.若干
shake(shook, shaken)
v.(使)动摇,震动
shall(should)
v.aux.(表示将来)将要,会;……好吗 shame n.遗憾的事;羞愧
shape
n.形状,外形 v.使成型,制造,塑造 share vt.分享,共同使用 she
pron.她
sheep(复sheep)n.(绵)羊;羊皮;驯服者
shine(shone, shone 或-d,-d)v.发光;照耀;杰出;擦亮ship
n.船,轮船 vi.用船装运 shirt n.男衬衫 shoe
n.鞋
shop vi.买东西 n.商店,车间 short a.短的;矮的 shorts
n.短裤;运动短裤
should
v.mod.应当,应该,会v.aux.会,应该(shall的过去时态)shoulder
n.肩膀;(道路的)路肩 shout
n.& v.喊,高声呼喊 show
n.展示,展览(会);演出
show(showed, shown 或 showed)v.给……看,出示,显示 shower
shut(shut, shut)
v.n.关上,封闭;禁闭 shy a.害羞的
sick
a.有病的,患病的;(想)呕吐 side n.边,旁边,面,侧面 sign
silence n.安静,沉默 silent a.无声的,无对话的 silk
n.(蚕)丝,丝织品 silly
a.傻的,愚蠢的 silver
n.银
similar
a.相似的,像 simple a.简单的,简易的
since ad.从那时以来 conj.从……以来,……以后,由于 prep.从……以来sing(sang, sung)
v.唱,唱歌 single
a.单一的,单个的 sir n.先生;阁下 sister
n.姐;妹
sit(sat, sat)vi.坐 situation n.形势,情况 six num.六 sixty num.六十 sixteen
num.十六 sixth num.第六 sixty size n.尺寸,大小 skate
vi.溜冰,滑冰 skill n.技能,技巧 skirt n.女裙 sky n.天;天空 sleep n.睡觉
sleep(slept, slept)vi.睡觉 sleepy
a.想睡的,困倦的,瞌睡的 slow ad.慢慢地,缓慢地 small a.小的,少的
smart a.灵巧的,伶俐的;(人、服装等)时髦的,帅的smell
n.气味
smell(smelt, smelt 或-ed,-ed)v.嗅,闻到;发气味 smile n.& v.微笑
smoke n.烟 v.冒烟;吸烟 smooth
a.光滑的;平坦的 snake
n.蛇 v.蛇般爬行;蜿蜒行进 snow n.雪 vi.下雪
snowy a.雪(白)的;下雪的;多(积)雪的
so ad.如此,这么;非常;同样conj.因此,所以 social
a.社会的;社交的 society
n.社会
sock
n.短袜 sofa
n.(长)沙发 soft
a.软的,柔和的 solve
some
a.一些,若干;有些;某一pron.若干,一些 somebody
pron.某人;有人;有名气的人 someone pron.某一个人 something pron.某事;某物 sometimes
ad.有时 somewhere ad.在某处 son n.儿子 song
n.歌唱;歌曲
soon
ad.不久,很快,一会儿 sorry a.对不起,抱歉;难过的 sound vi.听起来;发出声音 n.声音 soup
n.汤
south
a.南(方)的;向南的;从南来的ad.在南方;向南方;自南方n.南;南方;南风;南部
southern
a.南部的,南方的 space n.空间
spare
a.空闲的,多余的,剩余的
speak(spoke, spoken)
v.说,讲;谈话;发言 speaker n.演讲人,演说家 special a.特别的,专门的 speech
n.演讲
speed n.速度 v.(使)加速 spell vt.拼写
spend(spent, spent)v.度过;花费(钱、时间等)spirit n.精神
spoon n.匙, 调羹
sport
n.体育运动,锻炼;(复,英)运动会 spread v.延伸; 展开 spring n.春天,春季
square
n.广场 a.平方的;方形的,宽而结实的(体格,肩膀)stamp n.邮票
stand(stood, stood)v.站;立;起立; standard
n.& a.标准(的)star
n.星,恒星
start v.开始,着手;出发
state
n.状态; 情形;国家,(美国的)州 station n.站,所,车站;电台 stay n.& vi.停留,逗留,呆 steal(stole, stolen)
vt.偷, 窃取 step n.脚步,台阶,梯级 vi.走; 跨步
stick(stuck, stuck)vi.粘住,钉住;坚持n.木棒(棍),枝条 still ad.仍然,还 stomach
n.胃,胃部 stomachache stone n.石头,石料
stop n.停;(停车)站 v.停,停止,阻止 store n.商店 vt.储藏,存储 storm n.风暴,暴(风)雨 story
n.故事,小说 straight strange
a.奇怪的,奇特的,陌生的 stranger
n.陌生人,外人 strawberry n.草莓 street n.街,街道
strict a.严格的,严密的
strong
a.强(壮)的;坚固的;强烈的;坚强的 student n.学生
study
v.学习;研究 n.书房 stupid
a.愚蠢的,笨的 subject n.题目;主题;学科 succeed vi.成功 success
n.成功
successful
a.成功的,有成就的
such
ad.那么 pron.(泛指)人,事物a.这样的,那样的 sudden a.突然的 sugar
n.糖
suggest
vt.建议,提议 suggestion
n.建议 summer n.夏天,夏季 sun n.太阳,阳光 Sunday n.星期日
sunny a.晴朗的;阳光充足的 supermarket
n.超级市场 surport
suppose vt.猜想,假定,料想
sure
a.确信,肯定 ad.(口语)的确,一定,当然 surface
n.表面
surprise vt.使惊奇,使诧异 n.惊奇,诧异 survey
sweater
n.厚运动衫,毛衣
sweet n.甜食;蜜饯;甜点;糖果;芳香a.甜的;新鲜的;可爱的;亲切的swim(swam, swum)vi.游泳,游 swimming
n.游泳
T table n.桌子,表格 tail n.(动物的)尾巴
take(took, taken)
vt.拿;拿走;做;服用;乘坐;花费 tale
n.故事, 传说
talk
n.& v.谈话,讲话,演讲;交谈 tall a.高的
tape n.磁带;录音带 task n.任务, 工作
taste n.品尝, 尝味;味道 vt.品尝, 尝味 taxi n.出租汽车 tea n.茶;茶叶
teach(taught,taught)v.教书,教 teacher n.教师,教员 team
n.队,组 technology n.技术
telephone
v.打电话 n.电话 television=TV
n.电视,电视机 tell(told, told)
vt.告诉;讲述;吩咐 temperature
n.温度 ten
num.十 tenth
num 第十
term
n.学期;术语;条款;项 terrible
a.可怕的;糟糕的 test
vt.& n.测试, 考查,试验 text
n.文本,课文
than
conj.比
thank
vt.感谢,致谢,道谢 n.(复)感谢,谢意
that
a.& pron.那,那个 conj.那,那个(引导宾语从句等)ad.那么,那样 the art.这(那)个,这(那)些(用于特定人或物,序数词,最高级,专有名词,世上独一 无二事物前)
theatre(美theater)
n.剧场,戏院 their
pron.他(或她、它)们的
theirs
pron.他(或她、它)们的(名词性物主代词)them
pron.他/她/它们(宾格)themselves
pron.他/她/它们自己
then ad.当时,那时;然后;那么(通常用于句首或句尾)there
int.n.那里,那儿 ad.在那里,往那里; these a.& pron.这些
they
pron.他(她)们;它们;人们 thick
a.厚的
thin a.薄的;瘦的;稀的
thing n.东西;(复)物品,用品;事情,事件 think(thought, thought)v.想;认为;考虑 third num.第三 thirsty
thirteen
num.十三 thirty
num.三十 this a.& pron.这,这个 those
a.& pron.那些 though conj.虽然,可是 thought n.思考,思想 ;念头 thousand num.千 three
um.三
through
prep.穿(通)过;从始至终 ad.穿(通)过;自始至终,全部 throw(threw, thrown)v.投,掷,扔 Thursday n.星期四 ticket
n.票;卷
tidy
a.整洁的,干净的 vt.弄整洁,弄干净
tie vt.(用绳,线)系,拴,扎 n.领带,绳子,结;关系 tiger n.老虎
time n.时间;时期;钟点;次,回 vt.测定……的时间,记录……的时间 tiny a.极小的,微小的 tired a.疲劳的,累的
to
prep.(动词不定式符号,无词义);(表示接受动作的人或物)给;对,向,到;在……之 前
today
ad.& n.今天;现在,当前 together ad.一起,共同 toilet n.厕所
tomato n.西红柿,番茄 tomorrow
ad.& n.明天 ton n.(重量单位)吨 tonight ad.& n.今晚,今夜
too
ad.也,还;又;太,过分;很,非常 tool n.工具,器具 tooth(复 teeth)n.牙齿 toothache n.牙痛 toothbrush n.牙刷 toothpaste
n.牙膏
top
n.顶部,(物体的)上面
total
a.总数的;总括的;完全的,全然的n.合计,总计 v.合计为 touch
vt.触摸,接触 tour
n.参观, 观光, 旅行 tourist n.旅行者,观光者
toward(s)prep.向,朝,对于 tower
n.塔 town n.城镇,城 toy n.玩具, 玩物
trade
n.贸易 vt.用……进行交换 traditional a.传统的 traffic n.交通,来往车辆 train n.火车 v.培训,训练 training n.培训 translate vt.翻译 travel n.& vi.旅行
treasure n.金银财宝; 财富 treat tree n.树 trip n.旅行,旅程
trouble
vt.使苦恼,使忧虑,使麻烦n.问题,疾病,烦恼,麻烦trousers
n.裤子,长裤
truck
n.卡车, 运货车;车皮v.装车;用货车运 true
a.真的,真实的;忠诚的 trust vt.相信,信任,信赖
truth
n.真理,事实,真相,实际情况 try
v.试,试图,努力 T-shirt n.T恤衫 Tuesday n.星期二
turn v.旋转,翻转,转变,转弯 n.轮流,(轮流的)顺序 twelfth num.第十二 twelve num.十二 twentieth num.第二十 twenty
num.二十
twice two
num.二
U ugly
a.丑陋的; 难看的 UK 英国 umbrella n.雨伞
uncle
n.叔;伯;舅;姑夫;姨父 under ad.& prep.在……下面,向……下面 underground a.地下的n.地铁
understand(understood, understood)v.懂得;明白;理解 unit n.单元,单位 university
n.大学 unless conj.如果不,除非 until prep.& conj.直到……为止
up ad.向上;在上方;起来;在…以上 a.上面的,向上的,上行的 n.上升;上坡;上行;繁荣 v.举起;拿起;提高 prep.向(高处);向(在)…上(面)游 upon prep.在……上面 US 美国 us
pron.我们
use n.& vt.利用,使用,应用 used a.用过的;旧的;二手的 useful
a.有用的,有益的 usual
a.通常的,平常的 usually ad.通常地;一般地
V
vacation
n.假期,休假 valuable a.有价值的 value n.价值,益处 vegetable
n.蔬菜 very ad.很,非常 victory n.胜利 video n.录像,视频 village
n.村庄,乡村 violin n.小提琴
visit n.& vt.参观,访问,拜访 visitor n.访问者,参观者 voice n.说话声;语态 volleyball n.排球
W
wait vi.等,等候
wake(woke, woken)v.醒,醒来,叫醒 walk
n.& v.步行;散步 wall
n.墙 wallet n.钱包
want
vt.想,想要;需要,必要 war
n.战争
warm
a.暖和的,温暖的;热情的 warn vt.警告,预先通知
wash
n.洗(涤);冲洗;洗剂;泼溅;洗的衣服v.洗(涤);冲洗;流过;弄湿 waste n.& vt.浪费
watch vt.观看,注视;当心,注意 n.手表,表 water n.水 v.浇水 watermelon n.西瓜
way n.路,路线;方式,手段 we pron.我们
weak a.差的,弱的,淡的 wealth n.财产,财富 wear(wore, worn)v.穿,戴 weather n.天气 website n.网站 Wednesday n.星期三 week
n.星期,周 weekday n.平日 weekend n.周末
weigh vt.称……的重量,重(若干)weight n.重,重量
welcome
int.n.& v.欢迎 a.受欢迎的
well(比较级better, 最高级best)ad.好,令人满意地,完全地 a.好的, 健康的int.表示惊讶、同意或犹豫等,亦用于接话语;好吧,那么,哎呀
west a.(在)西的;向西的;从西来的 ad.在西方;向西方 n.西部;西方 western a.西方的,西部的 wet a.湿的,潮的,多雨的
what
pron.什么,怎么样 a.多么,何等;什么 whatever conj.& pro n.无论什么,不管什么 wheel
n.轮,机轮
when
conj.当……的时候 ad.什么时候,何时
whenever conj.每当,无论何时 where
ad.在哪里;往哪里 whether
conj.是否
which
pron.那(哪)一个;那(哪)一些 a.这(哪)个;这(哪)些;无论哪个(些)while conj.在……的时候,和……同时 n.一会儿,一段时间 white a.白色的 n.白色 who
pron.谁 whole a.整个的
whom pron.who 的宾格 whose
pron.谁的
why ad.为什么
int.你难道不知道(表示反驳、不耐烦等)wide a.宽阔的 wife
n.妻子
wild a.野生的,野蛮的
will(would)modal v.将,会(表示将来);愿意,要 win(won, won)n.获胜,赢得 wind
n.风
wind(wound, wound)vt.缠绕,连带;蜿蜒,弯曲 window n.窗户;计算机的窗口 windy a.有风的,多风的 wing
n.机翼,翅膀 winner
n.获胜者 winter n.冬天,冬季
wise
a.聪明的,英明的,有见识的 wish
n.愿望,祝愿 vt.希望,想要,祝愿 with prep.关于;带有;以;和;用;有 without
prep.没有 wolf(复wolves)n.狼
woman(复women)n.妇女,女人 wonder v.对……疑惑,感到惊奇,想知道n.惊讶,惊叹;奇迹 wonderful a.美妙的,精彩的;了不起的;太好了 wood
n.木头,木材;(复)树木,森林 word n.词,单词;话
work n.工作,劳动,事情 vi.工作;(机器、器官等)运转,活动 worker
n.工人;工作者 world n.世界
worried a.担心的,烦恼的
worry n.& v.烦恼,担忧,发怒;困扰 worse ad.更糟的,更坏的 worst ad.最糟的,最坏的 worth
a.有……的价值,值得……的
would modal v.(will的过去时)将会,打算,想要,过去常常 wound vt.伤,伤害 n.创伤,伤口
write(wrote, writ ten)v.写, 书写;写作, 著述 writer n.作家,作者
wrong a.错误的;不正常的,有毛病的
X X-ray n.X射线; X光
Y yard n.码; 院子;场地 year
n.年 yellow a.黄色的
yes
ad.是,好,同意 yesterday n.& ad.昨天 yet ad.尚,还,仍然 you pron.你;你们 young
a.年轻的 your
pron.你的;你们的
yours
pron.你的;你们的(名词性物主代词)yourself pron.你自己 yourselves
pron.你们自己
Z
zero n.& num.零;零度;零点 zoo n.动物园
第四篇:中考英语选择题题
2012年中考英语单项选择题押题300例
2012年中考英语单项选择题押题300例 1.He never _________ of visiting the Great Wall.A.tiring B.tire A.morning C.tires D.tired
D.of mornings
D.shut tightly 2.Most Sundays _________ we go to help Uncle Wang.B.mornings C.the morning 3.He looked half dead, his eyes _________.A.closed tight B.closing tight
C.closed tightly 4.The food __________ good and _________ well.A.tastes, sells B.is tasted, is sold C.taste, sell D.smell, sold 5.There will be vision phones _______ the end of this century.A.by B.at C.for D.on
D.difficult 6.I have some _________ in working out the problem.A.difficulty B.difficulties C.troubles A.about fifty B.every fiftieth 8.Southerners _________ rice.A.lives on B.feeds on
C.lives on
D.feed on 9.There is not enough light and _________ in this picture.A.dark B.darkness C.blackness D.shade 10.They picked leaves from the trees and _________.A.fed them to some little white worm B.fed some little white worm on them C.fed some little white worm with them A.to put on B.to wear
C.to dress
D.A and Cc D.be dressed in 11.She doesn't like __________ a red flower in her hair.12.—Have you finished your repot yet? —No, I'll finish it in ________ ten minutes.A.another B.other C.more D.less 13.She said that she would do _______ she could __________ her daughter laugh.A.what, make B.that, make C.what, to make D.that, to make 14.Tom's mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but _________ didn't help.A.he B.which C.that D.it 15.My watch doesn't work well.I _________ it _________ next day.A.will have, repair B.have, repaired C.will get, repaired D.shall have, to be repaired 16.He has decided to live abroad, so he will ________ stay here.A.not more B.mot longer C.no longer D.no more 17.We have no secrets _________ each other.A.in B.between 18.Peter is ________ with all his classmates.A.a friend B.friend C.the friend D.friends 19.This hand book is _________ for us to learn our lessons.A.great value B.great valuable C.of very value
D.of great value
C.with D.about 20.The lady bought a new dress _________ $500.A.for B.by
C.to D.from 7.There is a wire pole along the road _________ meter.C.each fifty D.every 50 21.The Great Wall is one of the places of interest _________ often visited in China.2012年中考英语单项选择题押题300例
A.where we B.that is C.which are D.where have 22.When the passengers came back from their holiday their suitcases were _________ by the customs officers.A.guarded B.tested C.corrected D.examined 23.In the dark street, there wasn't a single person __________ she could turn for help.A.to whom B.who C.from whom D.that 24.It was in the hall __________, we used to have meetings _________ the meeting was held.A.that, where B.where, that C.that, that A.So have I B.So I have C.So did I A.do you B.don't you C.Can I D.can't I 27.The boy cried ___________ the glass broken.A.because B.as C.for D.with 28.The man ____________ a strange hat is a funny actor.A.dressing B.in C.on D.with 29.They _________ Tom, our monitor.A.made B.electedC.chose D.helped 30.The film made all the students ________ to tears.A.moved B.moving A.on B.for C.move D.to move 31.—Where is Mike?
—He has gone away __________ the weekend.C.in D.at C.He was
D.His being D.There is C.disappointing
D.solved D.be coming
D.disappointment 32._________ a boy, he used to help his father on the farm.A.Being B.As 33.________ no need for us to discuss the problem again since it has been settled.A.It has B.There has C.It is A.disappoint B.disappointed A.solve B.to solve A.coming B.came 34.His failure made his father think him a ___________ boy.35.This is the best way I can think of __________ the problem.C.solving C.comes 36.The days we look forward to _______ at last.37.I found her eyes ________ upon me sharply.A.fixB.fixing C.fixed D.to fix 38.I'll tell you _______ he told me last week.A.all which B.all that C.that all D.all 39.It's no good ________ like that.A.to talk B.talking C.talked D.talk 40.—Haven't you heard the news? —What news? —Some of the workers are ________ while others are _________.B.on march, on strike
D.where, where D.So I did 25.—You're bought a car.—___________.26.You don't believe that I can work out the problem, _________? A.on the march, on strike C.on the march, on the strike D.on the strike, on march
2012年中考英语单项选择题押题300例
41.What a wonder!They've finished ________ 30% of the task within one week.A.no more than A.insist on B.no less than C.not more than
D.kept
D.much less than 42.All the members thought that the plan should be changed, but he still ________ his own idea.B.insist C.stick to 43.My idea ________ to be true.A.turned out B.turned on C.turned off D.turned up 44.A.few people were killed in the fire, but ________ were saved.A.most B.the most A.has been B.has C.most of them
D.most of whom 45.The sick ________ cured.C.have been D.have
D.paying 46.He was made _______ for the lost book, which was bought from the library last week.A.paid B.to pay C.pay 47.I hear that John is going to Paris next month, _________? A.doesn't he B.don't I C.do I D.isn't he 48.He's just _________ time ________ the basketball match.A.in, with B.on, by C.in, for D.on, to 49.The old man slept so _________ that we couldn't wake him up.A.lazy B.tired C.well D.good 50.The little boy was frightened when he heard the _________ of a motorbike.A.sound B.voice C.cry A.is, that B.was, that A.left B.has left
D.shout
D.was, since 51.It ________ nearly two weeks _________ I had received his letter.C.is, since 52.It is five years since my dear aunt __________ here.C.is left D.had left
D.one's 53.Nobody in _________ right senses would play such a silly joke.A.their B.his C.her 54.—May I speak to Lucy? —This is ________ speaking.B.she C.she's D.hers B.book of phone C.phone's book
D.phone book A.her 55.I forgot Tom's address.But I found his telephone number in the _________.A.phone books A.another 56.He said that he watched TV every ________ day.B.three C.the second D.other B.after 3 days C.three days later D.in three day's time 57.We are going to be on our holidays _________.A.in three days' time A.It'll rain 58.Look at these clouds, ________.B.It's going to rain C.It'll be raining D.It is to rain C.is about to D.are to
D.our
D.work out 59.Nobody knows what _______ happen next.A.is to B.is going A.his B.its 60.China should do _________ best to be a strong and modern country.C.her 61.You'd better __________ his opinion before making a decision.A.look for B.search for C.find out
2012年中考英语单项选择题押题300例
62.—Could you tell me who invented _________ telephone? —_________ Scotch scientist named _________ Alexander Graham Bell.A./, A, / B.a, The, / A.the both C.the, A, /
D./, A, an
D.either of 63.Did you break _________ windows? B.both of
C.both the 64.Let's put ________ of these pictures on the wall.A.some one B.someone
C.some ones D.everyone 65.—I'd like to go hunting with you, but I have a meeting ________.—If you don't go, __________.A.to attend, so do I B.attending, so will IC.attend, neither will I D.to attend, nor will I 66.What will be the results _________ the students in our class? A.of B.for C.to D.with 67.—Hurry up, you _________ on the phone.—Oh, I' coming.Thank you.A.are wanted B.are being wantedC.want D.are wanting 68.I, _________ your friend, will try my best to help you out.A.who is B.that is C.who am
D.who are 69.I asked him to __________ me a few minutes so that we could talk over the matter.A.spend B.save C.share D.spare 70.There they got married and ________ their young.A.fed B.felt C.raised D.rose 71.He tried not to _________ mixed up in politics.A.make B.take C.have D.get 72.—Would you like a cup of coffee? —Yes, I _________.A.would
B.would like C.would like to
D.like 73.—Shall I tell Ann how to improve her painting? —Yes, but _________ of suggestions may discourage her.B.a too long list D./ B.is missing, didn't find
D.is missing, haven't found
C.too long a list
D.a list of too long A.a list too long A.a B.an 74.Would you please do me __________ favor to pass me the book? C.the 75.My dictionary __________.I have looked for it everywhere, but still _______ it.A.has lost, don't find C.has lost, haven't found 76.It's _________ impossible to make such a long journey in such an old car.A.rather B.very C.fairly D.quite 77.A soldier ran all the ________ from Marathon to Athens.A.road B.way C.path C.route 78.It was __________ exciting news that all of us couldn't help _________.A.so a, crying B.such, crying A.go along
C.so, to cry D.such an, crying
D.go all out 79.If we want to win the race, we shall have to _________.B.go into C.go there 80.Words are the bricks _________ we build sentences to express our ideas.A.through which B.from which C.which D.of which
2012年中考英语单项选择题押题300例
81.Why can't I give the answer to the physics problem as _________ as you? A.quickly B.fastly C.swift D.soonly C.to where
D.that 82.Go back _______ you came from, please.A.where B.in where 83.I agree with most of what you said, but I don't agree with ________.A.everything B.anything
C.something D.nothing 84.I love to go to the seaside in summer.It _________ good to lie in the sun or swim in the cool sea.A.does B.feels C.gets D.makes 85.Let's discuss only such questions _________ worry every one of us.A.as B.why C.which D.that 86.you may keep that pencil if you like.I've got plenty of ________.A.ones B.the others C.others D.some others 87.—Why can't I swim in the lake, Daddy? —You'll be ________.The water is freezing cold.A.sorry B.afraid C.anxious
D.unpleasant
D.had been broken 88.When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it ________.A.breaks B.ahs broken C.were broken —Well, now I regret _________ that.D.having done 89.—You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.A.to do B.to be doing C.to have done 90.I don't think Jim saw me;he ________ into a space.A.just stared B.was just staring C.has just stared D.had just stared 91.—There were already five people in the car, but the driver managed to take me as well.—It __________ a comfortable journey.A.can't be B.shouldn't be C.mustn't have been
D.couldn't have been 92.—Your phone number again? I ___________ quite catch it.—It's 95684420.C.don't D.can't C.so
D.as a result A.didn't B.couldn't' A.instead A.regarded B.but 93.Such things are not common for me, _________ they are unusual.94.At that time slaves were _________ of not as human beings, but as animals.B.sold C.bought D.thought
D.being come 95.Her wish is _________ a doctor.A.becoming B.become C.to become
96.His talk made me _________ in the modern music.A.interesting B.to interest C.interested D.interest 97.She was afraid ________ the yard because she was afraid __________ by the big dog lying at the gate.A.to enter, to be bitten B.of entering, of being bitten C.of entering, to be bitten A.by
D.to enter, of being bitten 98.We keep in touch with each other ________ letters and telephones.B.in form of C.in forms of D.in the form of 99.When I came back, I found my bicycle __________.2012年中考英语单项选择题押题300例
A.had gone B.has gone A.begun B.made C.put
C.was gone D.is gone D.started
D.Most of 100.Perhaps the fire was ___________ by a cigarette end someone dropped.101.___________ pop music drives me out of my mind.A.The most B.Most C.Mostly 102.—How did you pay the workers? —As a rule, they were paid _________.C.by an hour D.by the hour
D.the death A.by a hour B.by hours death States.A.A, / B.A, a C./, /
D./, the 105.He didn't come and it _________ our difficulty.A.added to A./ B.The B.gave C.made D.raised C.A D.That 106.There are only five students here, ________ five of them have finished their homework.107.—How do I write my composition? —Write your composition _________ ink.B.on C.with D.by A.in 103.In Detroit, no fewer than 100 persons died of influenza, not to speak of ___________.A.B.dying c.the dying 104.__________ word came that Bill Clinton was elected __________ president of the United 108.__________ he could understand the problem, I explained it to him at least three times.A.Until B.before C.Not until D.After 109.Difficulties can ________ a person's best qualities.A.hold out B.give out
C.send out
D.bring out
D.thought of 110.She felt so excited that she let out a cry when she ________ the right answer.A.thought about B.thought to C.thought over —Oh, ___________.B.either does well C.neither do D.each will be fine 111.—Do you want to see my driver's license or my passport? A.either one will do 112.—Do the students in your class study hard? —Some of them do;_________ just don't care.B.the others C.some other D.any other B.no other than
C.no one D.none other than
D.Very few A.another 113.The man over there is _________ Mr.Smith.A.no other but 114._________ books made of silk have been found in our country.A.Very a few B.Such few C So a few A.can it B.can't it C.can they 115.Nothing can stop our going, ________?
D.can't they
D.has begun just now 116.The evening party _________.You are a little late.A.just begun B.just has begun C.has just begun A.like B.alike C.same D.similar 117.The twins are so much __________ that it is difficult to tell one from the other.118.He must be from Africa, _________ can be seen from his skirt.2012年中考英语单项选择题押题300例
A.that B as C.it D.what
D.every 119.They planted trees on _________ side of the playground.A.either B each C.all 120.He spent all his energies _________ a research _________ the causes of cancer.A.in, of B in, on C.on, of D.on, into 121.—__________ this book be yours? —No, it _______ not be mine.It _______ be his.C.Can, may, must D.Must, can, may A.Can, must, may B.May, might, must A.certain B.some C.an
D.any
D.instead of B.have cleaned
C.get clean
D.get cleaned
D.who Mary is living at _______ place in South Africa.124.Jane was quite alone in the world ________ an uncle in English.A except B except for C.besides —Jack, of course.A.have clean 125.—Who would you rather ________ the room? 126.We wrote to _________ invited us.A.whomever B.whoever 127.Her expression suggested that she _________ happy.A.be B.was C.should be D.were C.from, of
D.of, in 128.The boy's grandfather died _______ a flood and his grandmother died _______ old age.A.of, from B.from, at A.see 129.Please __________ the milk carefully, I don't want it to boil over.B.watch C.notice D.look at
D.themselves 130.It was ________ who respected their teachers.A.them B.their C they 131.During the years _______, he worked as a doctor in the hospital.A.followed B.to follow C.following D.that followed 132.He _______ his son to stay home in such bad weather.A.hoped B.let C.wished
D had D.mixes 133.When we breathe, the oxygen in the air with our blood and gives us life.A.fills B.goes C.takes in A.is B.were C.are A.does B.do A.put D.was 134.The chief was being searched for by the police who ________ running after.135.What he says and does ________ not agree.C.is D.possible 136.Thank you for the trouble you _________ to help us.B takeC.make D.do
D.doing with 137.Xiao Wang is getting on well with his classmates, for h is easy _______.A.to deal with B to do with C.dealing with 138.They will get a new bath _________.A.put in B.set out C.cleared away way out.A.cut off B.cut down C.cut through D.cut out 140.The stars ________ to have moved.
C.that
D.given away 139.When the first settlers came to North America they had to ________ the forest and found a 2012年中考英语单项选择题押题300例
A.seemed B.looked C.turned D.appeared
D.haven't he 141.John must have read the book, ________? A.mustn't he B.needn't he C.didn't he two.A.a better B.the better C.the best
D.a best
D.joined, and 143.Space ship today has __________ the earth _______ the moon.A.joined, withB.connected, with C.connected, to 144.Let's hurry.There's ________ no time left.A.almost B.nearly C.possible D.probably 145.—I fell down from the tree.I think my leg is broken.—Oh!I _________.A.hope not so B.do not hope C.hope not
C.covered
D.sticks
D.hope not so 146.The river _________ fifty miles from the north to the south.A.stretched B.extends 147.Mr.Li, _________ come to my home for dinner this evening.A.sure to B surely C.does D.do 148.His main attraction ________ in his knowledge not in his book.A.drops to B.depends on C.makes use of
D.lies in 149.The baby can almost _______ himself.A.almost B nearly C.hardly D.rather 150._________ the players tried their best to win the game for their country.A.Greatly encouraged B.Having greatly encouraged C.To be greatly encouraged D.When encouraging 151.Dad, let us, ________, go to the cinema, _______? A.Jack and I, shall we B.Jack and me, shall we C.Jack and I, will you D.Jack and me, will you 152.He ______ his father for a new bicycle on his twelfth birthday.A.demanded B.required the house.A.finishing B.finished —All right.C.going D.moving
D.the, the C finishes
D.to finish 154.—If you want to be in time, you'd better get ________.A.to go B.to going A./, a
C.requested D.asked 153.As well as ________ all his homework, he helped his mother with a good cleaning around 142.Tonny is the best student of the three.In other words, he is _______ student than the other 155.Summer in ________ south of France are for ________ most part dry and sunny.B.the, / C./, / 156.—You're thinking too much.—Only at home.No one _______ me but you.B.had seen
C.sees D.saw A.is seeing operation.A.Given B.To give C.Giving D.Having 158.The judge ________ two years in prison.157._________ the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the 2012年中考英语单项选择题押题300例
A.sentenced him to be B.sentenced him to C.sentenced him for D.sentenced him about 159.Only _________ save his life.A.can the doctor B.the doctor can C.will the doctor D.could the doctor 160.Scarcely _______ arrived ________ out to meet me.A.had I before he came
B.I had when did he come
C.had I then he came D.I had then did he come 161.Out ________, gun in hand.A.did he rush B.so he did C.so he would A.So it is with him B.So does him A.Gone B.Go C.To go D.Going
C.The girl as she is D.Girl is as she
D.he rushed
D.neither does he 162.She is a good student, and works very hard, _________.C.so it he 163.________ are the days when teachers were looked down upon.164.__________, she is of great help in the work.A.A girl as she is B.Girl as she is 165._________ and caught the mouse.A.Up the cat jumpedB.The cat up jumpedC.Up jumped the cat D.Jumped up the cat 166.If he ________ tomorrow, he would find Mr Wang in the office.A.comes B.will come C.should come
D.come 167.__________ he would have succeeded in the examination.A.Had he worked hard B.If he worked hard C.works hard D.working hard 168.I'd rather you ________ anything about it for the time being.A.do B.didn't do C.don't D.didn't 169.________ you enjoy many years of health and happiness.A.Wish B.Hope C.Expect D.May 170.Long _________ the Party!A.lives B.live him to Shanghai.A.go to B.have gone to
C./ D.go 172.—Your phone number again? I didn't quite catch it.—If you _______ it clearly, you _________ me now.B.heard, wouldn't ask A.had heard, wouldn't ask C.will live
D.should live 171.I was going to ________ the faraway village to drop in on her but my boss asked me to drive C.had heard, wouldn't have asked D.should hear, would ask 173.If I ______it, I would do it in a different way.A.were to do B.do C.had done D.was to do 174.The artist tried his best to paint what he saw with his _______ as well as with his eyes.A.brain B.mind C.head D.soul 175.you may go out _________ your homework is done.A.except B.unless C.until 176.—Why is Marry unhappy? —Everyone went to the dance ________ she.
D.as 2012年中考英语单项选择题押题300例
A.without B.besides C.except D.but 177.On my way home, I saw a thief _______ money from a lady by the police.A.being caught stealing B.having caught staling C.caught stealing D.be caught stealing 178._______ of you comes in first will receive a prize.A.No matter which B.whichever C.whatever D.whomever 179._______ is no need to say anything to the other worker about that matter.A.It B.There C.Whether there D.What 180.Mary, don't fill the form ________ pencil but ________ ink.A.with, in B.in, with
C.with, with D.in, in
D.if 181.What would happen ________ they not rise tomorrow? A.should B.had C.would A.set B.one 182.If these trousers are too short, buy a somewhat bigger _________.C.ones D.pair 183.—What do you think of the songs? —In fact, ________ of them sounds beautiful.D.not every one A.not all B.no one C.not everyone A.to B.for C.on
D.by
B.Hard is as the diamond D.As the diamond is hard 184.He showed very little consideration _________ the feelings of others.185.__________, it is easy to drill a hole in it with laser.A.Hard as is the diamond C.Hard as the diamond is left —______ bank.A./, a, the B.a, a, the
C./, /, the D.a, the, the 187.—Why not put some flowers by the window? —We ________.The boss doesn't like flowers.B.mustn't C.won't
D.can't A.couldn't 186.—Henry felt that it was _______ time for him to start ________ business of his own, so he 188.I went on with my story just ________ I had left off.A.wherever B.where C.when D.whenever 189.How do you find ________ to work with him? A.this B.that C.it D.yourself 190.I know the teacher _________ to Amy when she __________ of a bright girl.A.was referring, spoke B.refers, has broken C.referred, was speaking
D.was referring, was speaking 191.Like many others who travel around, Louis admitted that the worst thing is not being able to see her family and friends ________ she would like.A.as long as B.as far as
C.as well as D.as much as 192.To make things worse, many of the men have gone off to cities in search of higher pay, leaving women from nearly villages ________ with the work.A.to carry on B.carrying on C.carried out D.going in 193.I found it astonishing that he __________.A.would refuse to travel first time B.should refuse to travel first time
2012年中考英语单项选择题押题300例
C.should refuse to travel first class 194.See that you _________ again.A.are not B.are not going to be A.that
C.will not
D.wouldn't be 195.I don't like the way ________ he talks to me.B.how C.what D.which C.spent D.cost C.up to with D.up to do with 196.The boy's bad habits ________ his mother many sleepless nights.A.took B.offered A.up to B.up to do 197.What are the students ________ the machines.198.The speaker, _______ for her splendid speeches, was warmly received by the audience.A.having known B.having been known C.knowing D.known 199._________ his son rushed out of the room did he realize the seriousness of the problem.A.It was not until B.Not until C.Till D.Until 200.—Whose is ________ handwriting, Li Lei's or Yang Mei's? —Yang Mei's, I think.B.better C.better D.more better B.work C.have worked
D.was working A.a better A.worked
D.should refuse to travel first train 201.I ________ in a brick factory for twelve years.Now I'm a farmer.202.—What about the speech he made this afternoon? —_________ he said so quite exciting, I think.A.what B.That C./ D.All 203.I don't think Frank is _______ Englishman as Bill.A.as able an B.able as an C.as an able D.an as able 204.—It's raining hard, I'm afraid I'll miss the train if I wait here.—Can I give you a ________? C.movement D.drive A.hand B.lift A.mention 205.I don't know English, not _________ French.B.mentioned C.to mention D.mentioning 206.—When did Mr Black take you to Beijing? —__________.A.As a young man B.At the age of 20 C.In my twenties D.I was 20 207.—Could it be in the meeting room _________ you had talk with me yesterday evening _________ you left behind your keys and papers? A.that, where B.that, that
C.where, where
D.where, that 208.—“I __________ not do my homework,” said the boy.—“You __________,” said his father.A.will, will B.shall, shall C.shall, will D.will, shall 209.Books are the most important records we keep __________ man's thoughts, ideas and feelings.A.on B.away C.of
D.in touch with 210.—What do people wear when they go to the theatre? —Well, it isn't very __________.People can wear anything they like.D.simple
A.certain B.normalC.modern 2012年中考英语单项选择题押题300例
211.I didn't like Aunt Lucy, who ________ without warning and bringing us presents.A.always turned up B.has always turned up C.had always turned up D.was always turning up 212.—Do you have any blouse in yellow? —Sorry.What about this cream color.It __________ well with almost anything.C.does D.gets A.goes B.fits A.however A.go into 213.The people invited to the ball my dress ___________ they please.B.whatever C.wherever D.whenever B look for
C.turn over D.clean out 214.I'm afraid I haven't got time to ___________ the matter right now.215.The chairman ordered that the meeting _______ put off.A.should B.is C.was D.be 216.—Have you seen ________ pen? I left it here this morning.—Is it _______ black one? I think I saw it somewhere.C.the, a D.a, a A.a, the B.the, the 217.—Did you enjoy the book? —Yes, it was so interesting that I couldn't ________ it.A.get rid of B.break away from C.keep away from D.tear myself away from 218.Am I _______ the way if I turn _________ the radio? A.in, on B.on, off C.all, down D.by, off 219.Helene used to be very shy but she has grown __________ it now.A.without B.over C.away D.out of 220.I saw some foreigners _________ in the reception room.A.seating B.seat C.to sit D.seated 221.Her father was so angry at all ___________ she was doing ________ he walked out.A.what, that B.that, that A.because B.that
C.that, which D.which, as
D.what 222.We leave it to your own judgment __________ you should do it.C.whether 223.You can never imagine what great difficulty I have had ________ the patient who _________ such a serious wound.A.treating, received B.treat, received C.treating, accepted
D.to treat, received 224.Why didn't you come to the station five minutes ago? If you had come here a little earlier, you ___________ the last train.A.will have caught B.shall catch C.would have caught A.to broadcast A.only B.or
D.had caught 225.The news has been heard __________ on the radio three times today.B.broadcast C.being broadcast D.broadcasting C.for
D.and 226.Tom's brother is clever, _________ the boy can't be trusted.227.Does it _________ to let little children play in streets? A.make sense B.have sense C.get senses D.make a sense 228.—Alice, why didn't you come yesterday? —I ________, but I had an unexpected visitor.2012年中考英语单项选择题押题300例
A.had B.would C.was going to
D.did 229.Gold is __________ most valuable of all metals.A.the much B.the very
C.the far D.far the
D.So rude he was 230._________ that everyone stared at him.A.Too rude is he B.So rude was he C.Such rude he was money“.A.As far B.As long as C.Even if
D.As well as 232._________ he had for trade with agriculture products.A.What a great gift B.What a beautiful gift C.How beautiful a present A.was in chains
D.How beautiful a gift
D.who is in chain 233.Kenta, born a free man, was a person _________ now.B.in chains C.in chain 234.Mary was a doctor and she could write poems.So ________ Tom.A.was B.could C.it was with D.it was 235.If we believe something is true and good we should hold on _________ it.A.to B.at C.for D.up 236.—Della likes dancing, but doesn't like swimming.—____________.A.So does Mary B.Neither does Mary A.have written B.have to write
C.So it is With Mary
D.Nor does Mary 237.Who did the teacher __________ the article?
C.have write D.have writes 238.—Are you sure __________ great progress this year? —Yes, of course.B.of her to get
C.her to get D.her getting A.of her getting 231._________ the son sees his father, the first word he will say is always ”Give me some 239.—_________ I drop in at your house after the concert, or __________ that be too late? —No, not at all.A.Could, would A.To B.May, must C.Would, can D.Can, should
D.By 240._________ the boy's last remark, the man looked at him curiously.B.With C.At 241._________ for his bravery, he was asked to give a speech.A.Admired B.Admiring C.Having admired D.Being admired 242.—The fish is gone.—_________ it? A.Can our cat eat B.Must our cat eat C.Might our cat have eaten D.Must our cat have eaten 243.The weather _________ fine, they decided to go out for a long walk.A.was B been C.being D.having been 244.He ________ his father for a new bicycle on his twelfth birthday.A.demanded B required
C.requested D.asked 245.He is so able that he's even paid for as ________ as 100 dollars a day.A.many B.much C.more D.great 246.________ that she should come here on time.2012年中考英语单项选择题押题300例
A.Suppose B.Demand
C.Think D.Believe 247.It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, ________ for the first time in years their team won the World Cup.A.that B.while C.which D.when
C.in case D.so that 248.John may phone tonight.I don't want to go out __________ he phones.A.as long as B.in order that 249.In 1980 he caught a serious illness __________ effect he still suffers.A.for whose B for which C.from which D.from whose 250.There would be no industry _________.A.if there would be no steel B.if there is no steel C.without steel D.is there no steel 251.She sat down with nothing to do except __________ to the tree.A.to talk B.talking C.talked D.talk 252.__________ is what I want to tell you: the meeting is put off till Friday.A.This B.That C.It D.Which 253.Mary, Don't fill the for _________ pencil but ________ ink.A.with, in B.in, with
C.with, with D.in, in 254.—I'd like to buy an expensive camera.—Well, Tom.We have several models _________.B.to be chose C.to choose from D.to choose A.to be chosen from 255.—Jam was killed in traffic accident.—_________ I talked with him yesterday afternoon.C.What a pity!
D.Pardon? A.Is that so? B.Sorry to hear that progress may be difficult to achieve.A.that B.which C.when D.where 257.—Did Harry paint the whole house himself? —He ________ because he doesn't like to climb a ladder.D.had painted it A.hadn't painted it B.painted it C.had it painted 258.—I love you more than her, child.—You mean more than ________ love her or more than she loves _________? B.I, you C.you, you
D.I, me A.you, me A.has 256.Clearly, in a system ___________ every decision is made on the basis of tradition alone, 259.Mary __________ my letter, otherwise she would have gone to the concert.B.ought to have received
D.shouldn't have received C.couldn't have received A.when B.that 260.I think you've got to the point _________ a change is needed otherwise you'll fail.C.where D.which 261.We _________ your help and kindness very much.A.love B.offer C.thank D.value 262.—How about the book you are reading? —Good indeed.It _________ many problems we have come across in our study.A.says B.talks C.covers D.refer 263.With a lot of difficult problems ________, the manager fell like a cat on hot bricks.2012年中考英语单项选择题押题300例
A.to settle A.by B.settling
C.settled D.being settled 264.Is that the very car you come _______ the other day? B.in C.on D.with 265.Cedric was so angry that he kicked a chair and broke one of its legs, _________ I thought was rather funny.A.As B.it C.that D.which
C.had supposed
D.was supposed 266.Tom Sawyer ___________ to paint the fence himself but he got his friends to do it for him.A.supposed B.has supposed 267.—What do people wear when they go to the theatre.—Well, it isn't very ________ people can wear anything they like.D.simple A.certain B.normalC.modern 268.The Dutch settled in Holland, Michigan.They __ the town the character it ___today.A.have given, have B.have given, has C.gave, is having D.are giving, does have 269.—Don't get up.Please _________ where you are.—Yes, I __________.A.remain, won't B.stay, don't C.sit, may not D.keep, won't C.unless D.the moment 270.You can have this magazine _________ I finish reading it.A.so that B.because A.has been A.this 271.Mary ________ to Australia many times but she's back again now.B.had been C.had gone D.went C.which D.what B.worried, in C.worrying, with D.worried, with 272.It stormed all day during ________ time the ship broke up.B.that 273.The ________ look on Miss White's face told us that she was _________ great trouble.A.worrying, in 274.The shop owner will get all these goods ordered _______ to the customers today.A.to deliver B.delivering C.deliver D.delivered 275.The police were told that the ______ boy was last seen ________ near the pool.A.missing, played B missing, playing C.missed, playing D.missed, to play 276._______, she couldn't say even a word.A.Being exciting B.being excited
C.Being excite
D.Exciting 277.—I'll go to Qingdao for my new job next week.—I'm very much ________ your going there ________.I'll go with you.B.of, together C.for, longer D.about, again A.against, alone 278.Shortage of money is a _________ problem for them, it probably always will be.A.to be continued B.continued C.being continued D.continuing 279.—Have you had a good evening? —Well, I ________ this film on television but it's rubbish so I think I'll turn it off now.B.was watching C.have been watching D.had been watching A.am watching third time.A.the, a B./, / C.a, a
D./, a
D.Why was it that 281.__________ his work was still as it had been? A.It was why that B.Why is that C.It is why that 282.Bob came in ________ second in _________ 100-meter race.280.He had decided to give it up but on _______ second thoughts he decided to try _________ 2012年中考英语单项选择题押题300例
A.the, / B.a, the C.the, a D./, the 283.Five minutes earlier, _________ we could have caught the last bus.A.and in.A.to have worked B.to work C.to be working D.to have been working 285.Did you go to the cinema last night? Is the film interesting? Yes, more so than _______.A.I expect A.by B.I've expected B.with C.for
C.I was expecting D.I'd expected D.after 286.Work starts every day at 7 a.m.and goes on until late afternoon ________ a break at midday.287.Is this the way ________ you treat an old man? A.which B.how C.by which D./ 288.__________ you don't like him is none of my business.A.What B.Who C.That D.Whether 289.The ________ people must continue what those dead didn't finish.A.living B.alive C.lively D.live 290.I tried _______ the brown jacket in the shop and it looked wonderful ________ me.A.on, on B.to, to C.in, in D.on, in 291.I don't think he is right, ____________?A.do I B.don't I C.isn't he D.is he 292.—Do you know out town at all? —No.This is the first time I ______ here.A.was B.have been C.came D.am coming 293.—Do you get along well with your aunt? —___________.D.Yes, she is A.Yes, mostly on holidays B.Not particularly C.No.She is not all right 294.These pictures will show you ________.A.what does our village look like B.what our village looks like C.how does our village look like D.how our village looks like 295.Come __________.I'll introduce my _______ friend, Bob to you.A.closely, close B.close, closely D.Which
C.close, close D.closely, closely 296._________ would be our home in the future.A.It B.Such C.So 297.She was so sad that she couldn't ________ her tears.A.keep away B keep back C.keep from D.keep out 298.The little boy _______ his buttons in a wrong way.A.did up B.took up C.made up
D.got up 299.He is famous rather _________ an actor than __________ his songs.A.as, for B for, as C.for, for D.as, as 300.It _______ no difference who will go there.A.takes B makes C.gives D.brings 301.He knows little about the city as if he _______ there so far.A.isn't B.weren't C.shouldn't have been D.hadn't been
B.but C.or D.so 284.Sally is said _______ in a foreign company, but I have no idea which company she worked 2012年中考英语单项选择题押题300例
302.—Were all these people in the bus injured in the accident? —No, _________ only three passengers who got hurt.A.it was B.there was C.they were D.there had 303.The boy kept asking silly questions until my patience finally ___________ and turned a deaf ear to him.A.ran over B.ran away C.ran out D.ran up
B.Compared to, the most satisfied D.Comparing to, the most satisfying 304._________ other good students, the teacher thinks, Hank is __________ student.A.Compared with, a most satisfied C.Compared with, a more satisfying 305.—I've been waiting for the phone since 5 o'clock.—__________ He is not only a skillful driver but he also knows the road very well.A.How long has be been away? B.What's the matter with John? C.I don't think you should worry about John.D.I'm afraid there's something wrong with the telephone.306.—Can you pick me up? —Of course.I'll drive you _________ you are going.A.where B.to the place C.which D.if 307.—_________ are you trying to prove to the police? —Where I was last night.A.Why B.How C.What D.When 308.—What a large and bright room!Is it a classroom? —No.It _________ the students' reading-room.B stands for C.is supposed to be
D.is meant for A.refers to 309.He asked the doctor who was the man __________ at the moment.A.being operated B.being operated on C.to be operated D.operated on 310.Not having finished his homework, __________ to watch TV.A.Mother forbade him B.so he was forbidden C.and he wanted D.he was forbidden 311.Science and engineering students often _________ their heads in books instead of going to dances and cinemas.A.cover B.bury C.hide D.devote 312.—I thought you wouldn't mind.—Well, as a matter of fact I __________, but you _________ first.B.don't, should let me know A.didn't, should let know C.didn't, should have let me know D.don't, should have let me know 313.—Who ___________ that piano? —My sister, when she ___________ time.D.plays, has A.plays, is having B.is playing, has C.is playing, has had A.to be told B telling C.told
D.told to 314.“I want to know why you didn't do as _________.” said the teacher.315.—Did you find your watch yesterday? —No, I didn't find _________, but I've bought _________.C.it, one D.one, it A.it, it B.one, one 316.The roof fell ________ he had time to dash into the room to save his baby.2012年中考英语单项选择题押题300例
A.before B.as C.after D.until 317.—Is there anything interesting in Queensland? —Yes.__________? I heard that you had studied there last year.A.aren't you going there B.Haven't you gone there C.Didn't you go there D.Haven't you been there 318.Believe it or not, he came _________.A.drunk home last night B home last night drunk C.home drunk last night D.last night home drunk
2012年中考英语单项选择题押题300例
1-5.CBCAB 26-30.ADBDA 6-10.ABCDD 31-35.BBDCB
11-15.BACDC 36-40.BCDBA
16-20.CDDDA 41-45.BCAAC
21-25.CDABB
46-50.BBCCA 51-55.DAABD 76-80.DBBDD 56-60.DABAC 81-85.AAABA
61-65.CCCCD 86-90.CACDB
66-70.BACDC 91-95.DABDC
71-75.DCCBD 96-100.CDDCD 101-105.BDCCA 106-110.BABDD 111-115.ABDDA 116-120.CBBBD 121-125.CBBBA 126-130.BBCBC 131-135.DCDBB 136-140.BBACD 141-145.CABAC 146-150.BDDDA 151-155.DDACD 156-160.CABBA 161-165.DAABC 166-170.CABDB 171-175.BAABD 176-180.DCBBD 181-185.ADDBC 186-190.ACBCA 191-195.DACAA 196-200.DCDBC 201-205.ABABC 206-210.CDDCB 211-215.DAAAD 216-220.ADADD 221-225.BCACB 226-230.AACBB 231-235.BABCA 236-240.BCAAC 241-245.AACDB 246-250.ADCDC 251-255.DADCA 256-260.DCACC 261-265.DCDBD 266-270.DBBAD 271-275.ACBDB 276-280.BADCD 281-285.DDAAD 286-290.BDCAA 291-295.DBBBC 296-300.BBAAB 301-305.DACCC 306-310.ACDBD 311-315.BCDDC 316-318.ADC
第五篇:2012河南中考
(1)题目:怀念_____的日子
要求:①除诗歌外,文体不限,600字左右。
②文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名。
(2)阅读下面材料,然后作文。
记者问姚明:你最希望和哪个后卫合作?
姚明:这个名单很长很长,有时候你不能挑你希望的东西,你得去适应你自己可以拥有的东西。
要求:①自选角度作文,题目自拟。②除诗歌外,文体不限,600字左右。1、2011年河南省中考作文仍然沿用了去年的形式,两题任选一题,都是半命题作文和材料作文,要求也没有发生变化。这保持了作文试题的稳定性。
今年的命题作文:怀念_________的日子。是一个典型的记叙文题目,它可以让学生人人下笔有话可说。横线上可以填表示时间的词语,如过去、初中、小学等,也可以表示心情的词语:甜蜜、无忧无虑、激动人心、兴奋、收获等。还可以填一件事:与朋友在一起、去旅游等。因此这个题目贴近社会,贴近学生生活。
2、写好这个题目,还是有一定难度的。一般流于回忆,流于平铺直叙,写不出这件事值得怀念的价值。因此写好这个题目,填好题目,只是一个好的开端。如何写出新意,如何完整地叙述一件有意义的事,来显示怀念的价值,显得尤为重要。大多数同学会选择写“怀念初中三年”,抒情的感情基调是感伤的,是对往日的留恋,是和同学老师在一起的欢乐,如今因升学之故,不少同学选择不同的道路,有的上职专,有的辍学了,有的上高中,即使上高中的也不一定在一所学校。等等。按理说,这样写是可以的,这是学生真实感情的流露。但是大部分同学都这样描述,就会使阅卷老师产生审美疲劳。因此考生应树立强立的读者意识,你的这篇作文有特定的读者——阅卷老师,他或她熟悉你的生活,熟悉你笔下描写的事情。要想得高分,就要在选材上追求新颖。如写怀念父母团聚的日子。现在不少农村家长都出外打工,有的甚至夫妻双方都出去打工,把孩子摞在家里,学生写这种心情,3、表达自己对父母的思念和孝心,应当是有新意的,因为不少同学有真切感受,也能写出情真意切的文字来。
如果说命题人做到了让学生人人有话可说,而且又不与去年其它省份中考作文题撞车,便算成功的话,那么考生做到用熟悉的题目,写出让阅卷老师为之欣喜的文字才能算成功。让老师欣喜,除了选材新颖之外,还要注意表达。新颖的比喻、恰当的引用都能为文章添彩。
其实要想得高分,选择第二个题目:给材料作文。也是个明智的选择。一般初中生重视记叙文写作,轻视或忽视给材料作文训练或议论文。其实新课程标准要求初中生会写“简单的议论文”,不过这个要求被不少老师有意无意地忽略了。
毫无疑问,今年的作文阅读材料,能抓住学生的眼球,光姚明二字就能让学生为之眼前一亮。要知道姚明在中学生中有好多粉丝,特别是爱好打球的男生。但是这个短短的材料,里面的一些术语,也让一些望而生畏。如后卫。不熟悉篮球运动的同学,也许不知道后卫是干什么的。
4、从这个短短的材料中,选择恰当的角度,也在考验学生分析概括的能力。关键得品味这句话“有时候你不能挑你希望的东西,你得去适应你自己可以拥有的东西。”从这句话中,可以写:珍惜拥有,也可以写学会合作。还可以写贵在适应。
如果写珍惜拥有的话,其实和半命题作文有异曲同工之妙。失去的东西才知道宝贵,因为失去了宝贵的东西,才知道怀念。从这个意义上说,两个作文题目是殊途同归。都是在提醒青少年珍惜现在,珍惜拥有。珍惜现在学习的大好时机,珍惜现在来之不易的幸福生活,珍惜和父母共处的每个日子,珍惜和同学老师在一起的日子。
5、如果写学会合作的话,姚明之所以成功,在于学会了合作,学会了与各种各样性格的后卫的合作。作为一个中学生,也应学会合作,学会与老师合作,共同完成学习任务;学会与同学合作,共同探讨学习生活中遇到的难题;学会与父母合作,„„这样写下去,也能写出一篇好文章来。
如果写贵在适应的话,姚明之所以成功,在于他适应了不同的人,适应了不同的环境。姚明在国内打过球,又长期在国外打球,不同的比赛环境,不同的教练,不同的队友。逼着他去适应。中学生在成长的道路上,也会遇到不同的困难,也得学会适应,我们改变不了环境,我们可以改变自己,让自己适应环境。这时候不妨引用“物竞天择,适者生存”的名言。
6、总之,今年的作文题目,贴近学生生活实际,能让学生多角度立意,既能甄别出学生写作水平的优劣,又能让学生人人下笔有话说。怎样立意怎样选材怎样表达,是体现学生作文水平的关键
(2011年河南省中考满分作文,题目:怀念 的日子)怀念和您在一起的日子
1、月光柔柔地洒了一地,在满天的星光灿烂中,我仿佛又看见了您的身影,心头不禁涌起了对您无尽的怀念。
蒲扇下的凉爽
每每到了夏天,妈妈都会把我送到您家。晚上,我热得睡不着,您就会笑眯眯地抱起我,躺在竹椅上,拿起一把蒲扇,轻轻地一下一下地摇起来,霎时间,我感到凉风扑面,那股清风徐徐地亲吻过我的皮肤,柔柔地吹进我的心里。我感到无比的凉爽与舒适,更感到无比的幸福。因为我知道使我感到凉爽的不仅是这清风,更是蒲扇下散出的浓浓的爱。朦胧得月光中,我看到您还温柔地注视着我,在您的怀中,在蒲扇带给我的凉爽中,我慢慢地进入香甜的梦乡„„
天空中的风筝
2、小时候,我经常缠着您和我一起去放风筝,在绿油油的田地里,您拉着风筝,拖着胖胖的身子奔跑着,姿态并不优美,却在我心中画下了一道道完美的弧线。那风筝却好像故意和您作对似的,宁可顽皮到底却不肯上天。一次、两次„„终于,风筝飞上了蓝天,您气喘吁吁地站在那里,额头上挂着豆大的汗珠。我一溜烟跑到您跟前,拿出手帕给您擦汗。这时你总会说:“孩子,我的孩子,你一天天地长大,就像空中的风筝越飞越高,而我却一天天地变老,迟早有一天,我拉不动你了,你就会挣脱我的手,飞向更加广阔的天地。”“不,我就要跟着你,我要永远陪在你身边。”这时,你就会笑,笑得像花一样灿烂。夕阳西下,天空被染红了,你的脸也被染红了,像一朵盛开的红莲。那开空中的风筝也迎着美丽的夕阳在不停地飞舞。怀念着您的爱
可是,我的外婆,您终究还是离开了我,离开了你最爱的孙女,去了天堂。那些逝去的日子已成为我最美好的回忆,像一颗颗璀璨的珍珠挂在我的心头。
我始终记得,摇扇的是您,感到凉爽的是我;放风筝的是您,擦汗的是我;夹菜的是您,吃肉的是我„„
外婆,您把您所有的爱都给了我,您的爱充盈着我们在一起的每一个日日夜夜。我无法回到过去,我无法让您再回到我身边。如果不是在考场上,我多想肆无忌惮地大哭。每天,我多想朝着那个叫回忆的地方大喊,来倾听永不消逝的回声啊。外婆,和您在一起的日子已成为我心中永远的怀念。如果有来生,我还渴望做您的孙女。怀念夕阳下的日子
1、太阳要下山了,她把同学们的影子拉的好长好长,就像他们的人生路那样长。他们在这条路上不懈奋斗。——题记
九年级下学期,同学们更加忙碌了:体育测试、实验加试,还有一次又一次的模拟考试,这些占用了同学们太多的时间。他们一刻都没有松懈过,争分夺秒,为未来奋斗。听——
“枯藤老树昏鸦,小桥流水人家,古道西风瘦马。夕阳西下,断肠人在天涯。”这是一个女孩独自坐在花坛上,认真地背诵着马致远的一首小令。我想,女孩看着那将落山的太阳,背着这首小令,一定是想家了,但是,她必须努力积累知识,积蓄力量,为考试而奋斗。
2、看——
教室的黑板上没有了往日缤纷的壁报,而那些枯燥无味的习题代替了它们的位置,这是老师们苦口婆心地教导让我们写的习题呀,老师们多么希望我们多做一些习题,考试中多得一分。学校报栏上,有校领导为我们写的中考倒计时:离中考还有x天!夕阳下,那些字显得极其醒目。想——
“同学们,马上就要考试了,难道你们还是七年级那些不懂事的孩子,需要老师说你们吗?师父领进门,修行靠个人,马上你们的修行就要结束了,自己还不会学习吗?”是啊,人生的第一个转折点,我会失败吗?不会的,一切不晚,该马上奋斗了。
夕阳下,我听到女孩的奋斗声,我看到老师的努力,我想到班主任的教诲,我多么希望这些美好的日子还存在,但那已成为了回忆。
与夕阳作伴,人生之路应该不断奋斗,夕阳与我作伴,我会永远怀念那些日子。
怀念过去的日子
1、过去是美好的,它如夕阳般温暖;过去是残酷的,它如炼狱般凶恶;过去是平淡的,它如湖面般平静。——题记
醇香的老酒,越放越香,让人回味无穷;粉嫩的荷花,最终衰败,让人叹惜不已;翠绿的碧草,平淡无奇,让人流连忘返。夕阳无限好
过去的光阴中,一起与父母乐,一起与朋友笑。在落日余辉中畅想美好。老师的鼓励,家长的笑容,朋友的游乐,早已沉淀在岁月的长河中。不经意间的发觉,夕阳无限好。
在现在回味过去,比过去中品味出一番味道,升华出一种憬悟。又何尝不是人生一大乐亨。怀念过去的日子,啊!夕阳„„ 翠减红衰愁煞人
2、曾经面对明月独自流泪吧!曾经一个孤独寂寞无人问津吧!曾经遭老师,家长批评吧!过去的时光,不全是灿烂的笑脸,不都是幸福的微笑,蓦然回首间,也有不少辛酸往事也一并落入记忆的大海。翠减红衰愁煞人„„
有欢笑,就有泪水,想想,人生又何尝不是如此。如果能从过去的悲伤中得到一种启迪,一份理想,就算翠减红衰愁煞人,我又怕他何妨!春风吹又生
3、时光荏苒,摒除了美好与残酷,剩下的就是平平淡淡的回忆。它既不如夕阳无限好的幻妙,也不如翠减红衰愁煞人的残酷。它只是它,平平淡淡,毫不引人瞩目。但这些事过去发生过,现在也将发生,春风吹又生!
回味平淡,收获一份平常心。在怀念过去中,在平平淡淡逝去的日子里用心发现,即使波澜不惊,但在它之下却是蕴藏无穷的深意。掩卷深思,这种收获的来源何其简单——春风吹又生。
过去的日子,有喜,有悲,有欢,有乐;过去的日子,有开怀大笑,有号淘大哭,有不动声色。但就因如此,我们不应把过去视为过去,应怀念过去的日子,得到现时的生活哲理。怀念过去的日子,收获一种道理;怀念过去的日子,得到一份欣慰;怀念过去的日子,牢记过去,畅想未来!
改变?适应?成功
1、《古兰经》里面有一个经典故事:有人找到一位会移山大法的大师,请其当众表演。大师在一座山的对面坐了一会儿,就起身跑到山的另一面,然后就宣布表演完毕,众人大惑不解。大师道:这世上根本就没有移山大法,惟一能够移动山的方法就是:山不过来,我就过去。这个故事告诉我们一个简单而又深刻的道理,当我们不能改变现实时,必须学会改变自己,适应环境,才能最终成功。
2、改变自己,首先要正确认识自己。正如姚明所言,“有时候你不能挑你希望的东西,你得去适应你自己可以拥有的东西。”这句话首先告诉我们,要取得成功,首先要对自己有一个清醒的认识,弄清自己能做什么,不能做什么,优势是什么,不足是什么。既不能把自己看得过低,也不能把自己看得过高。海伦?凯勒正视了自己,自强不息,终成世人楷模;周瑜不能正视自己,郁郁而死,留下千古遗憾。姚明这样伟大的球员,尚且需要不断改变自己,努力适应环境,我们更是如此。
3、改变自己,还需要努力适应环境。“做人如水,做事如山”,我一直都很喜欢俞敏洪老师这句话。水,潜移默化,包容有度,融会贯通。水能无形化有形,融合适应力极强;水能无孔不入,有一丝缝隙就能渗透;水会随机应变,可以被加热成蒸汽,也能冻结成冰;水柔若无骨,却能滴水穿石。?做人要像水一样随机应变,必须对自己所处的环境有一个全面准确的把握,有哪些是对自己有利的,哪些是不利的,哪些是可以改变的,哪些是不能改变的。当你做人能像水那样游刃有余地适应任何环境,遇热则热,遇冷则冷,遇缝钻缝,遇海入海,你的人生之路就会畅通无阻。
4、改变自己,还需要不懈的坚持。认识自己也好,适应环境也罢,最终目的是达成自己的目标。做事的方法可以不断调整,做事的目标却不能随意改变。水是善变的,但水的善变与超强的适应能力并不是无原则的妥协,它在遇到坚硬的顽石时也会以柔克刚,持之以恒地用时间来证明一切。?做人要有水的执着精神,当发现时机不到的时候,要不断提高自己的能力,积累自己的力量,当有一天时机来临的时候,我们就能够奔腾入海,成就自己的辉煌。?如果你还在对现实不满,如果又你不能改变现实,那就请你学学水的精神,赶快改变自己吧!
2011河南中考作文;两题任选一题作文:
(1)题目:怀念_____的日子
要求:①除诗歌外,文体不限,600字左右。
②文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名。
(2)阅读下面材料,然后作文。
记者问姚明:你最希望和哪个后卫合作?
姚明:这个名单很长很长,有时候你不能挑你希望的东西,你得去适应你自己可以拥有的东西。
要求:①自选角度作文,题目自拟。②除诗歌外,文体不限,600字左右。1、2011年河南省中考作文仍然沿用了去年的形式,两题任选一题,都是半命题作文和材料作文,要求也没有发生变化。这保持了作文试题的稳定性。
今年的命题作文:怀念_________的日子。是一个典型的记叙文题目,它可以让学生人人下笔有话可说。横线上可以填表示时间的词语,如过去、初中、小学等,也可以表示心情的词语:甜蜜、无忧无虑、激动人心、兴奋、收获等。还可以填一件事:与朋友在一起、去旅游等。因此这个题目贴近社会,贴近学生生活。
2、写好这个题目,还是有一定难度的。一般流于回忆,流于平铺直叙,写不出这件事值得怀念的价值。因此写好这个题目,填好题目,只是一个好的开端。如何写出新意,如何完整地叙述一件有意义的事,来显示怀念的价值,显得尤为重要。大多数同学会选择写“怀念初中三年”,抒情的感情基调是感伤的,是对往日的留恋,是和同学老师在一起的欢乐,如今因升学之故,不少同学选择不同的道路,有的上职专,有的辍学了,有的上高中,即使上高中的也不一定在一所学校。等等。按理说,这样写是可以的,这是学生真实感情的流露。但是大部分同学都这样描述,就会使阅卷老师产生审美疲劳。因此考生应树立强立的读者意识,你的这篇作文有特定的读者——阅卷老师,他或她熟悉你的生活,熟悉你笔下描写的事情。要想得高分,就要在选材上追求新颖。如写怀念父母团聚的日子。现在不少农村家长都出外打工,有的甚至夫妻双方都出去打工,把孩子摞在家里,学生写这种心情,3、表达自己对父母的思念和孝心,应当是有新意的,因为不少同学有真切感受,也能写出情真意切的文字来。
如果说命题人做到了让学生人人有话可说,而且又不与去年其它省份中考作文题撞车,便算成功的话,那么考生做到用熟悉的题目,写出让阅卷老师为之欣喜的文字才能算成功。让老师欣喜,除了选材新颖之外,还要注意表达。新颖的比喻、恰当的引用都能为文章添彩。
其实要想得高分,选择第二个题目:给材料作文。也是个明智的选择。一般初中生重视记叙文写作,轻视或忽视给材料作文训练或议论文。其实新课程标准要求初中生会写“简单的议论文”,不过这个要求被不少老师有意无意地忽略了。
毫无疑问,今年的作文阅读材料,能抓住学生的眼球,光姚明二字就能让学生为之眼前一亮。要知道姚明在中学生中有好多粉丝,特别是爱好打球的男生。但是这个短短的材料,里面的一些术语,也让一些望而生畏。如后卫。不熟悉篮球运动的同学,也许不知道后卫是干什么的。
4、从这个短短的材料中,选择恰当的角度,也在考验学生分析概括的能力。关键得品味这句话“有时候你不能挑你希望的东西,你得去适应你自己可以拥有的东西。”从这句话中,可以写:珍惜拥有,也可以写学会合作。还可以写贵在适应。
如果写珍惜拥有的话,其实和半命题作文有异曲同工之妙。失去的东西才知道宝贵,因为失去了宝贵的东西,才知道怀念。从这个意义上说,两个作文题目是殊途同归。都是在提醒青少年珍惜现在,珍惜拥有。珍惜现在学习的大好时机,珍惜现在来之不易的幸福生活,珍惜和父母共处的每个日子,珍惜和同学老师在一起的日子。
5、如果写学会合作的话,姚明之所以成功,在于学会了合作,学会了与各种各样性格的后卫的合作。作为一个中学生,也应学会合作,学会与老师合作,共同完成学习任务;学会与同学合作,共同探讨学习生活中遇到的难题;学会与父母合作,„„这样写下去,也能写出一篇好文章来。
如果写贵在适应的话,姚明之所以成功,在于他适应了不同的人,适应了不同的环境。姚明在国内打过球,又长期在国外打球,不同的比赛环境,不同的教练,不同的队友。逼着他去适应。中学生在成长的道路上,也会遇到不同的困难,也得学会适应,我们改变不了环境,我们可以改变自己,让自己适应环境。这时候不妨引用“物竞天择,适者生存”的名言。
6、总之,今年的作文题目,贴近学生生活实际,能让学生多角度立意,既能甄别出学生写作水平的优劣,又能让学生人人下笔有话说。怎样立意怎样选材怎样表达,是体现学生作文水平的关键
(2011年河南省中考满分作文,题目:怀念 的日子)怀念和您在一起的日子
1、月光柔柔地洒了一地,在满天的星光灿烂中,我仿佛又看见了您的身影,心头不禁涌起了对您无尽的怀念。
蒲扇下的凉爽
每每到了夏天,妈妈都会把我送到您家。晚上,我热得睡不着,您就会笑眯眯地抱起我,躺在竹椅上,拿起一把蒲扇,轻轻地一下一下地摇起来,霎时间,我感到凉风扑面,那股清风徐徐地亲吻过我的皮肤,柔柔地吹进我的心里。我感到无比的凉爽与舒适,更感到无比的幸福。因为我知道使我感到凉爽的不仅是这清风,更是蒲扇下散出的浓浓的爱。朦胧得月光中,我看到您还温柔地注视着我,在您的怀中,在蒲扇带给我的凉爽中,我慢慢地进入香甜的梦乡„„
天空中的风筝
2、小时候,我经常缠着您和我一起去放风筝,在绿油油的田地里,您拉着风筝,拖着胖胖的身子奔跑着,姿态并不优美,却在我心中画下了一道道完美的弧线。那风筝却好像故意和您作对似的,宁可顽皮到底却不肯上天。一次、两次„„终于,风筝飞上了蓝天,您气喘吁吁地站在那里,额头上挂着豆大的汗珠。我一溜烟跑到您跟前,拿出手帕给您擦汗。这时你总会说:“孩子,我的孩子,你一天天地长大,就像空中的风筝越飞越高,而我却一天天地变老,迟早有一天,我拉不动你了,你就会挣脱我的手,飞向更加广阔的天地。”“不,我就要跟着你,我要永远陪在你身边。”这时,你就会笑,笑得像花一样灿烂。夕阳西下,天空被染红了,你的脸也被染红了,像一朵盛开的红莲。那开空中的风筝也迎着美丽的夕阳在不停地飞舞。怀念着您的爱
可是,我的外婆,您终究还是离开了我,离开了你最爱的孙女,去了天堂。那些逝去的日子已成为我最美好的回忆,像一颗颗璀璨的珍珠挂在我的心头。
我始终记得,摇扇的是您,感到凉爽的是我;放风筝的是您,擦汗的是我;夹菜的是您,吃肉的是我„„
外婆,您把您所有的爱都给了我,您的爱充盈着我们在一起的每一个日日夜夜。我无法回到过去,我无法让您再回到我身边。如果不是在考场上,我多想肆无忌惮地大哭。每天,我多想朝着那个叫回忆的地方大喊,来倾听永不消逝的回声啊。外婆,和您在一起的日子已成为我心中永远的怀念。如果有来生,我还渴望做您的孙女。怀念夕阳下的日子
1、太阳要下山了,她把同学们的影子拉的好长好长,就像他们的人生路那样长。他们在这条路上不懈奋斗。——题记
九年级下学期,同学们更加忙碌了:体育测试、实验加试,还有一次又一次的模拟考试,这些占用了同学们太多的时间。他们一刻都没有松懈过,争分夺秒,为未来奋斗。听——
“枯藤老树昏鸦,小桥流水人家,古道西风瘦马。夕阳西下,断肠人在天涯。”这是一个女孩独自坐在花坛上,认真地背诵着马致远的一首小令。我想,女孩看着那将落山的太阳,背着这首小令,一定是想家了,但是,她必须努力积累知识,积蓄力量,为考试而奋斗。
2、看——
教室的黑板上没有了往日缤纷的壁报,而那些枯燥无味的习题代替了它们的位置,这是老师们苦口婆心地教导让我们写的习题呀,老师们多么希望我们多做一些习题,考试中多得一分。学校报栏上,有校领导为我们写的中考倒计时:离中考还有x天!夕阳下,那些字显得极其醒目。想——
“同学们,马上就要考试了,难道你们还是七年级那些不懂事的孩子,需要老师说你们吗?师父领进门,修行靠个人,马上你们的修行就要结束了,自己还不会学习吗?”是啊,人生的第一个转折点,我会失败吗?不会的,一切不晚,该马上奋斗了。
夕阳下,我听到女孩的奋斗声,我看到老师的努力,我想到班主任的教诲,我多么希望这些美好的日子还存在,但那已成为了回忆。
与夕阳作伴,人生之路应该不断奋斗,夕阳与我作伴,我会永远怀念那些日子。
怀念过去的日子
1、过去是美好的,它如夕阳般温暖;过去是残酷的,它如炼狱般凶恶;过去是平淡的,它如湖面般平静。——题记
醇香的老酒,越放越香,让人回味无穷;粉嫩的荷花,最终衰败,让人叹惜不已;翠绿的碧草,平淡无奇,让人流连忘返。夕阳无限好
过去的光阴中,一起与父母乐,一起与朋友笑。在落日余辉中畅想美好。老师的鼓励,家长的笑容,朋友的游乐,早已沉淀在岁月的长河中。不经意间的发觉,夕阳无限好。
在现在回味过去,比过去中品味出一番味道,升华出一种憬悟。又何尝不是人生一大乐亨。怀念过去的日子,啊!夕阳„„ 翠减红衰愁煞人
2、曾经面对明月独自流泪吧!曾经一个孤独寂寞无人问津吧!曾经遭老师,家长批评吧!过去的时光,不全是灿烂的笑脸,不都是幸福的微笑,蓦然回首间,也有不少辛酸往事也一并落入记忆的大海。翠减红衰愁煞人„„
有欢笑,就有泪水,想想,人生又何尝不是如此。如果能从过去的悲伤中得到一种启迪,一份理想,就算翠减红衰愁煞人,我又怕他何妨!春风吹又生
3、时光荏苒,摒除了美好与残酷,剩下的就是平平淡淡的回忆。它既不如夕阳无限好的幻妙,也不如翠减红衰愁煞人的残酷。它只是它,平平淡淡,毫不引人瞩目。但这些事过去发生过,现在也将发生,春风吹又生!
回味平淡,收获一份平常心。在怀念过去中,在平平淡淡逝去的日子里用心发现,即使波澜不惊,但在它之下却是蕴藏无穷的深意。掩卷深思,这种收获的来源何其简单——春风吹又生。
过去的日子,有喜,有悲,有欢,有乐;过去的日子,有开怀大笑,有号淘大哭,有不动声色。但就因如此,我们不应把过去视为过去,应怀念过去的日子,得到现时的生活哲理。怀念过去的日子,收获一种道理;怀念过去的日子,得到一份欣慰;怀念过去的日子,牢记过去,畅想未来!
改变?适应?成功
1、《古兰经》里面有一个经典故事:有人找到一位会移山大法的大师,请其当众表演。大师在一座山的对面坐了一会儿,就起身跑到山的另一面,然后就宣布表演完毕,众人大惑不解。大师道:这世上根本就没有移山大法,惟一能够移动山的方法就是:山不过来,我就过去。这个故事告诉我们一个简单而又深刻的道理,当我们不能改变现实时,必须学会改变自己,适应环境,才能最终成功。
2、改变自己,首先要正确认识自己。正如姚明所言,“有时候你不能挑你希望的东西,你得去适应你自己可以拥有的东西。”这句话首先告诉我们,要取得成功,首先要对自己有一个清醒的认识,弄清自己能做什么,不能做什么,优势是什么,不足是什么。既不能把自己看得过低,也不能把自己看得过高。海伦?凯勒正视了自己,自强不息,终成世人楷模;周瑜不能正视自己,郁郁而死,留下千古遗憾。姚明这样伟大的球员,尚且需要不断改变自己,努力适应环境,我们更是如此。
3、改变自己,还需要努力适应环境。“做人如水,做事如山”,我一直都很喜欢俞敏洪老师这句话。水,潜移默化,包容有度,融会贯通。水能无形化有形,融合适应力极强;水能无孔不入,有一丝缝隙就能渗透;水会随机应变,可以被加热成蒸汽,也能冻结成冰;水柔若无骨,却能滴水穿石。?做人要像水一样随机应变,必须对自己所处的环境有一个全面准确的把握,有哪些是对自己有利的,哪些是不利的,哪些是可以改变的,哪些是不能改变的。当你做人能像水那样游刃有余地适应任何环境,遇热则热,遇冷则冷,遇缝钻缝,遇海入海,你的人生之路就会畅通无阻。
4、改变自己,还需要不懈的坚持。认识自己也好,适应环境也罢,最终目的是达成自己的目标。做事的方法可以不断调整,做事的目标却不能随意改变。水是善变的,但水的善变与超强的适应能力并不是无原则的妥协,它在遇到坚硬的顽石时也会以柔克刚,持之以恒地用时间来证明一切。?做人要有水的执着精神,当发现时机不到的时候,要不断提高自己的能力,积累自己的力量,当有一天时机来临的时候,我们就能够奔腾入海,成就自己的辉煌。?如果你还在对现实不满,如果又你不能改变现实,那就请你学学水的精神,赶快改变自己吧!