气候变暖与我-英文

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第一篇:气候变暖与我-英文

Climate change and I

The United Nations Climate Change Conference in Copenhagen, the Danish capital, held in December 2009, made the subject of climate warming as the world's most hot topic of the global environmental field.The phenomenon of global warming appeared as early as the second half of the last century, concerned by scientists around the world, while during three decades nearly, the warming trend has not changed but increased, bringing a series of serious results.However, faced with global warming, different people have different views.Some people believe that global warming is entirely nature's own laws, with which human activity has nothing to do;someother people recognize it’s being more hot but believe that it will not lead to that serious consequences the scientists imagined.In my opinion, there is no doubt that global warming and human activities are closely related.Since the result of climate warming is very serious, we need to make effective action to control global warming.The following will be divided into five parts, the first section is the introduction, and the second one will analyze why human activity causes global warming;the third part will analyze the serious consequences of global warming;the fourth part will discuss that what human beings, especially ordinary people can do for the control of global warming;the last part is a summary text of this essay.Earth observations indicate that climate warming is mainly caused by human activity, which may be a good thing as it shows that human beings can work to change the trend of global warming.Although we can not rule out natural variability is also a reason of climate warming, but the observed climate change in the past few decades is likely mainly caused by human activity, which caused a great mass of carbon dioxide.Human factors include the rapid increase in population, the use of fossil fuels, all of which will bring a lot of carbon dioxide.And the same result would be caused by the destruction of forests, because forests have ability of absorbing carbon dioxide.Human activity leading to climate warming is mainly industrial production activities, particularly in the developed industrialized countries, however people's daily life, such as the use of air conditioners, contribute to climate warming as well.Those who believe that human activity does not cause global warming people, either is poor of scientific knowledge, or is no sense of responsibility for the security of all humanity and the survival of future generations.Then, let us take a look at global warming in terms of what kind of disaster it means for human.According to the scientists predict, climate warming will lead to a series of serious consequences, including the followings.First, the Earth will have more space to become ocean, floods are becoming increasingly frequent.The chance of flooding suffered and other natural disasters will increase;the capacity of human

beings against these disasters will be challenged.Second, the water temperature increasing could make the Antarctic Peninsula and the Arctic Ocean ice melt, which is the direct cause of rising sea levels, polar bears and walrus are likely to die out at the same time.Thirdly, many small islands and coastal cities will be inundated, while the world's population live in the largest cities like New York, Shanghai, Mumbai, Tokyo, most of which locating on the coast side, which means that if temperatures continue to rise, the vast majority of people have to move to higher altitude areas.Fourth, people will suffer the food shortage, because agricultural production is deeply dependent on climate.Climate warming will make many places dry, hot, not suitable for planting crops.A severe food problem will become even more severe.From the serious consequences climate warming will bring about, we can see, human beings must act to combat global warming as controlling global warming is related to global human survival.Finally, to face climate warming, mankind is not the inability to be able to, because human activity is the main reason for global warming, as the Chinese saying goes put it, “ Let him who tied the bell on the tiger take it off ”, human beings can control the climate warming, as long as they ready.So, what human beings should do to reduce carbon dioxide emissions to control global warming then? For the politicians from various countries, who run the world, is to reach a consensus for responding to the problem of global warming.Developed countries should, through financial and technical assistance, help developing countries improve their capabilities to reduce carbon dioxide emissions.Ordinary people like me, can also contribute to controlling global warming.For example, we should reduce the use of disposable chopsticks, which will help to reduce deforestation;we should reduce the use of air conditioners, refrigerators and other appliances, which will directly reduce carbon dioxide emissions;we should choose to walk or ride a bicycle at most time instead of the ride on cars and other motor vehicles, to reduce energy use and ultimately reduce carbon dioxide emissions.We can really do so many things as long as we want to;if everyone make a little bit of contribution, controlling global warming is no longer impossible.In conclusion, the scientific observations indicate that climate warming is mainly due to excessive carbon dioxide emissions caused by human activities;climate warming will bring a variety of serious consequences include sea-level rise;the common human need immediate action to reduce carbon dioxide emissions to curb global warming.As long as each of us is making efforts towards this goal, we were able to better control global warming to make the environment more suitable for the survival of humanity.2009年12月份在丹麦首都哥本哈根召开的联合国气候变化大会使气候变暖这一话题成为全球环境领域最受关注的话题。气候变暖的现象早在上世纪下半叶就受到全世界科学家们的关注,而近二三十年来,气候变暖的趋势并未改变,反而有加剧的迹象,并带来了一系列的严重后果。然而面对气候变暖,不同的人有不同的观点。有的人认为气候变暖完全是大自然的自身规律,与人类活动无关;也有的人认为气候变暖并不会导致科学家们想象的那么严重的后果。在我看来,气候变暖毫无疑问与人类活动是有很大关系的,而且气候变暖的结果非常严重,我们必须做出有效的行动以控制气候变暖。以下将分四部分,第一部分将分析为什么人类活动是气候变暖的原因;第二部分将分析气候变暖的严重后果;第三部分则将论述人们特别是普通人在日常生活中可以为控制气候变暖做什么贡献;最后一部分总结全文。

科学观测表明,气候变暖主要是由人类活动引起的,这对人类来说可能是一件好事,因为这表明人们可以通过努力改变气候变暖的趋势。虽然我们不能排除气候变暖也是自然变化的结果,但是在过去的几十年中所观测到的气候变化很可能主要是由人类活动引起的,也就是人类活动不断增加的二氧化碳所导致的。人为因素包括人口的激增、使用化石燃料,这些活动都会排放大量的二氧化碳,而对森林的毁坏同样导致空气中二氧化碳的增加,因为森林具有吸收二氧化碳的功能。在人类活动中对气候变暖影响最大的是工业生产活动尤其是发达工业化国家的工业生产活动,与此同时人们日常生活,如使用空调等都在对气候变暖做出贡献。那些认为人类活动不会引起气候变暖的人们,要么是科学知识不够,要么是对全人类以及子孙后代的生存安全没有责任感。

然后,让我们先来看看气候变暖对于人类而言意味着什么样的灾难。据科学家们预测,气候变暖引起一系列的恶性后果,主要包括:第一,水域面积增大,洪水泛滥。地球将有更多的面积成为海洋以及河流,雨季将延长,水灾正变得越来越频繁。遭受洪水泛滥的机会增大、遭受风暴影响的程度和严重性加大,人类对抗水灾的能力将面临挑战。第二,水温升高可能会给南极半岛和北冰洋的冰雪融化,两极冰山的融化是海平面上升的直接原因,同时北极熊和海象有可能灭绝。第三,许多小岛和海滨城市也将被淹没,而全世界人口最集中的大城市如纽约、上海、孟买、东京等都位于海岸边,这意味着如果气温继续上升,绝大多数人都要搬家到海拔更高的地区。第四,粮食生产面临挑战,因为农业生产对气候依赖程度很高。气候变暖将使靠近地球上很多地区变得干旱和炎热,不适宜种植庄稼,这将使粮食生产受到严重影响,现在已经严峻的粮食问题将变得更加严峻。气候变暖将带来严重后果,由此可见,控制气候继续变暖,关乎全球人类的生存,人类必须行动起来,对抗气候变暖。

最后,面对气候变暖,人类并非无能为能,因为人类活动是气候变暖的主要原因,正如中国一句古语所言“解铃还须寄铃人”,人类可以控制气候变暖,只要他们愿意。那么,人类应该怎样做才能减少二氧化碳的排放从而控制气候变暖呢?对于世界各国的政治家们来说,就是要达成共识,共同应对,发达国家应该通过资金和技术援助发展中国家提高减少二氧化碳排放以控制气候变暖的能力。而对于像我这样的大学生来说,同样也能为控制全球气候变暖做出贡献。例如,我们要减少使用一次性筷子,这将有助于减少对森林的砍伐;我们要减少使用空调、冰箱等电器,这将直接减少二氧化碳的排放;我们要减少乘坐汽车等机动车国内,尽量步行或者骑自行车,这将减少能源使用并最终减少二氧化碳的排放。只要愿意,我们可以做的事情太多了,每个人都做一点点贡献,控制气候变暖就不再是不可能的事情。

总之,科学观测表明,气候变暖主要是由于人类活动过度排放二氧化碳引起的,而且将带来包括海平面上升等各种严重的后果,人类需要立即行动起来共同减少二氧化碳的排放以控制气候变暖。只要我们每个人都努力朝这个目标行动,我们就能更好的控制气候变暖,就能使人类的生存环境更适宜。

第二篇:气候变暖 议论文

全球变暖

当哥本哈根气候大会召开时,全球气候变暖的警钟就已经敲响了。你听到了吗!

随着人类高科技发展进程越来越快,科学随之产生的副作用逐渐体现出来,全球变暖就是一个例子。炎热天气,空调成为了人们的“救星”,但人们想过使用空调的负面影响吗?空调排放的气体中含有大量导致全球变暖的气体甲烷输送到外面。同时,空调还会让你家电表尽快清零,所以还是要尽量少的使用空调。

另一个原因则是:二氧化碳!汽车尾气与工厂废气中含有大量二氧化碳,而二氧化碳又是导致温室效应组要成分。在21世纪这个汽车和工厂数量暴涨的时代,汽车尾气的排放有增无减,天中乌云滚滚而来,真是令人堪忧。有人统计,美国人均二氧化碳排放量已达到了20吨一年!中国每年的二氧化碳排放量人均排放量也有2.51吨一年!当然,我们周围的环境正在以光速恶化着。

森林锐减,水资源破坏,生态链严重被破坏,大量土地贫瘠,水污染严重,也是重要的原因。据统计全世界10%的河水被污染,新鲜的淡水供应成了问题。臭氧层被严重破环,南北极出现臭氧层洞,也加剧了环境的恶化。如此恶性循环,最终会导致人们的生活被严重影响。

气温攀升,海面上涨,冰川融化,岛国被淹。这一切,都严重影响了人类的生存。但我们无法向上苍哭爹喊娘,因为这一切悲剧都是人类亲自酿成的。

在这样的紧要关头只要我们舍弃塑料袋,多乘公共交通工具,将垃圾认真分类,变废为宝……注意生活中的点点滴滴,那么一切就还都不晚。我们还是可以将昨日重现,还鸟儿一片蓝天,还鱼儿一汪清潭,还百兽一片森地,最重要的是回到我们的家!

如今,日本,英国,美国等国家纷纷行动起来,我们虽然也采取了行动,但,对于一个有13亿人口的泱泱大国,这一点,还是远远不够的,所以大家一起加油吧!一起卷起袖子大干一场吧!

第三篇:气候变暖对农业的影响

气候变暖对农业发展的影响综述

气候变化使中国未来农业生产面临三个突出问题:一是使农业生产的不稳定性增加,产量波动加大;二是带来农业生产布局和结构的变动;三是引起农业生产条件的改变,农业成本和投资大幅度增加。目前我国气候变化趋势主要为气候变暖,全球变暖将给农业发展带来潜在的影响,既有正面的,也有负面的。目前大多数学者认为,气候变暖对农业的负面影响总体大于正面影响,以下将从两个方面论述气候变暖对农作物带来的影响。

一.温度升高对作物生产量的影响

马爱民在《气候变化的影响与我国的对策措施》一文中指出由于全球气候增温,寒冷季节将会缩短,温暖和炎热季节将会延长。这一定程度上会改善某些高纬地区温度条件较差的状况;但对那些夏季原本就很炎热的中、低纬地区来说,无疑是“火上加油”的灾难。高温将加快作物的生育进程,使生育期特别是灌浆期明显缩短,高温逼熟,极端高温对小麦、玉米、大豆等作物均有显著的减产效应,还会造成水稻花粉败育。

气象局局长郑国光接受中国政府网专访,就“气象防灾减灾与应对气候变化”指出:过去很多关心气候变暖对农业影响不利的多一点,其实也有有利的一面。比如气候变暖影响大气里面的热量资源增加,在一定程度上促进了农作物的生产,有些地方本来可以一年一季的,它可以合理安排一年两季。比如东北地区,从50年代以来,因为全球气候变暖,所以水稻种植面积可以往北移,一直可以到伊春,可以到一些很高的纬度。比如玉米、大豆产区也北移,一北移,一些高产、稳产的作物种植面积扩大。另外热量改善,温度升高了,低温冷害也减少了。所以过去讲每年冬季,东北最关心的是霜冻,霜冻一来了以后,粮食就停止生产了,所以霜冻退后了。所以由一季变成两季,就是生产有利的一面。我们有个科学家讲,上个世纪70年代和上个世纪90年代相比,东北的粮食产量翻了一番,当然有些是科学技术的手段,他们讲70%通过我们改良品种、通过科学技术来提高产量。其中还有一个就是气候变暖,使种植布局、种植制度发生了比较大的变化,所以使粮食翻了一番

苏琴 刘文君在《全球气候变化对我国农业生产的影响 》中认为温度升高可延长全年生长期,对无限生长习性或多年生作物以及热量条件不足的地区有利,而对生育期短的栽培作物来说又是不利的,因为温度高使作物的发育速度加快,生育期缩短,单产下降。在平均温度升高的同时,极值最高、最低温度的出现频率增加,对局部地区作物的生长发育有抑制作用。高温条件下作物生育期缩短,生长量减少,可能会抵消全年生长期延长的效果。温度升高,高温热害、伏旱将更加严重,目前对我国亚热带农业生产的影响已十分突出,暖温带也有程度不同的类似问题。高温胁迫的热害已经限制了作物生产,影响玉米、大豆、高粱、谷子等的种植和产量,水稻、棉花的生育也受到强烈抑制。温度升高对不同的生长季节有不同的效果,其影响程度视作物种类、地区和种植水平而异。在温室效应影响下高温热害加剧,将是影响我国农业生产的严重问题。另外,气温升高冬种面积将扩大,北方夏收和南方小春作物将增产。冬季气温升高对我国的农业意义更突出,对秋播和临冬播种的作物生育有利,小麦、油菜等作物越冬率、分蘖或分枝增加,作物生长发育较充分,有利于产量形成。我国冬种面积约占可以冬种的耕地面积的 40 %,还有相当大的潜力。因此冬种面积将扩大,夏收和小春作物产量将会增长,这也是利用有利的冬季弥补不利的夏季的有效措施。

傅桦指出气温升高,将使我国积温及持续天数增加,种植界限北移,复种指数提高,有利于农作物产量的增加,还会使生长期延长,促进农业生产.据推算,年平均气温每升高1 ℃,农业气候带将北移100mm.但是,温度愈高,生长期愈长,害虫繁殖愈快,也容易成灾,增加了

控制的难度.暖冬也破坏了植物原有的生态平衡,使农作物减产.气候变暖也加剧了中国北方地区的旱情,农业灌溉受到很大的影响.中国农业将面临产量波动大,布局和结构变动,种植制度和作物品种改变,成本和投资将增加。

二.气候变暖对我国作物分布及种植制度的影响

周文魁在《气候变暖对我国农业生产的影响综述》中指出气候变暖使我国年平均气温上升,从而导致积温增加、生长期延长,且种植成片北移。当年平均温度增加1℃时,大于或等于10℃积温的持续日数全国平均可延长约15 天。全国作物种植区将北移,如冬小麦的安全种植北界将由目前的长城一线北移到沈阳—张家口—包头—乌鲁木齐一线。气候变暖还将使我国作物种植制度发生较大的变化,据计算,到2050 年,气候变暖将使大部分两熟制地区被不同组合的三熟制取代,而两熟制地区将北移至目前一熟制地区的中部,一熟制地区的面积将减少23.1%。马爱民 在《气候变化的影响与我国的对策措施》中提出全球气候变暖将明显提高中国各地的有效积温,使无霜期延长,因而有利于复种指数的提高,并造成喜温作物的种植北界向高纬延伸以及作物产区的地理位移。这意味着我国目前的各种作物气候区划都可能发生变化:现在的一些作物适宜种植区将变得不再适宜,并出现一些新的适宜种植区。各地农事安排都将可能发生重大变动。种植区的北移固然有利于农用土地的扩大,但新开垦的土地因土壤贫瘠或水源不足,大多不易获得高产。而北移了的农作物更容易受到突降低温的威胁。

中国农业科学院农业气象研究所研究员崔读昌认为,目前存在过分强调气候变暖对种植业产生危害的倾向,忽略了其有利的一面;同时,我国农业通过自身调节、技术改良,完全可以适应这种气候变化。崔读昌指出,我国种植制度属于多熟种植,也就是常说的—年多季,而这主要取决于气温的高低。—年中积温越高,则季数会相应有所增加。所以,随着气候的变暖,我国部分地区的种植制度可以进行相应的调整以适应变化的需求:东北地区南部,可考虑两季种植;华北地区,南方亚热带地区,气温的升高则可以降低寒露风对晚播作物的危害,稳定其产量。另外,气候变暖还给某些作物的北移西延创造了有利件。中国农业大学资源与环境学院杨晓光教授、刘志娟博士生和中国农业大学农学与生物技术学院陈阜教授。在《气候变暖对中国种植制度北界和粮食产量的可能影响分析》中研究结果表明:(1)与我们目前常用的中国种植制度气候区划结果(1951-1980年)相比,1981以来由于气候变暖,在陕西省、山西省、河北省、北京市和辽宁省,一年两熟种植北界明显向北移动;在湖南省、湖北省、安徽省、江苏省和浙江省一年三熟种植北界向北空间位移明显。在不考虑品种变化、社会经济等方面因素的前提下,各省的种植制度由一年一熟改变为一年二熟,粮食单产平均可增加54%~106%;由一年二熟变成一年三熟,粮食单产平均可增加27% ~ 58%。(2)与1951-1980年相比,1981-2007年辽宁省、河北省、山西省、陕西省、内蒙古、宁夏、甘肃省和青海省冬小麦的种植北界不同程度北移西扩。以河北省为例,冬小麦种植界限的北移,可使界限变化区域的小麦单产平均增加约25%。(3)浙江省、安徽省、湖北省和湖南省双季稻的种植界限平均向北移动47公里、34公里和60公里。单从热量资源的角度出发,种植界限的变动将会使江苏省、安徽省、湖北省和湖南省粮食单产分别增加13.8%、12.2%、1.8%及29.9%。

综上所述,全球气候变暖将对人类特别是农业生产产生极其深远的影响。这种影响或许有其有利的一面,但更多的、令人担忧的却是其不利的一面。因此,如何趋利避害,利用其有利的一面,克服其不利的一面,并寻求适应或延缓气候变化的对策,是摆在全人类面前的一道崭新的课题。

参考文献:

(1)(马爱民.气候变化的影响与我国的对策措施[J].中国科技投资,2009,(7):20-23.)

(2)[郑国光] 郑国光:推动农业适应气候变化 把“不利”化成“有利”)2012年6月5日(星

期二)9时,气象局局长郑国光接受中国政府网专访,就“气象防灾减灾与应对气候变化”与网友在线交流。

(3)苏 琴 刘文君(全球气候变化对我国农业生产的影响)

(4)周文魁(气候变暖对我国农业生产的影响综述周文魁)

(5)杨晓光教授、刘志娟、陈阜.气候变暖对中国种植制度北界和粮食产量的可能影响分析 该项研究成果刊登于《中国农业科学》2010年43卷第2期

(6)傅 桦(首都师范大学资源环境与旅游学院,北京 100037)全球气候变暖的成因与影响

(7)崔读昌(中国农业科学院农业气象研究所研究员).气候变暖不会影响种植业

第四篇:全球变暖原因 英文

Global warming is the increase in the average temperature of the Earth's near-surface air and oceans in recent decades and its projected continuation.Some of the reasons for global warming, mainly divided into two aspects of both human factors and natural factors: Human Factors:

1、Population factors

In recent years, the dramatic increase in population is one of the main factors that contribute to global warming.At the same time, it also seriously threatens the balance between natural ecological environment.So many people, only their own emissions of carbon dioxide each year will be a staggering Numbers, the result will lead to make the content of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere directly increase unceasingly, this form of carbon dioxide “greenhouse effect” will directly affect the earth's surface climate change.2、Atmospheric environmental pollution factors

At present, the increasingly serious environmental pollution has constituted a major global problem, is also one of the main factors that contribute to global warming.Now, on global climate change research has clearly pointed out that since the end of last century had started to rise the temperature of the earth's surface.3、Marine ecological environment deterioration factors

At present, the change of sea level is continuously rising, according to experts predict the next century, sea level could rise 50 cm.If you don't take on the measures, will directly cause the destruction of freshwater resources and pollution.In addition, land activities to produce large amounts of toxic chemical waste and solid waste constantly into the sea;Major in sea water in the oil(leak)events and caused by human activities such as coastal areas such as the destruction of the ecological environment is the main factor that leads to the ecological environment destruction.4、Land erosion, salinization, desertification and other factors

Land erosion, salinization, desertification and other factors, human activities such as for wood and deforestation, cultivated land used for agricultural production and overgrazing reason, is still a serious damage to vegetation.The world per minute on average 20 hectares of forest are destroyed, 10 hectares of land desertification, 47000 tons of soil erosion.Soil erosion decreased soil fertility and water retention, thus reducing the biological productivity of the soil and its ability to maintain productivity;And can cause a wide range of floods and dust storms, causing great economic losses to the society, and the worsening ecological environment.5、The forest resources in factors

Around the world, because of natural or man-made factors causing forest area is greatly reduced.6、Acid rain harm factors

The effects of acid rain to the ecological environment has become more and more attention all over the world.Acid rain can destroy forest, acidification lakes, endanger biological, etc.At present, the acid rain in the world more concentrated in Europe and North America, most of the acid rain occurred in developed countries, some developing countries, acid rain, also in the occurrence and development rapidly.7.、Factors accelerate extinctions Life on earth is a valuable human resources, and biodiversity is the foundation of human survival and development.But now the biological species on the earth are shrinking at an unprecedented rate.8、Water pollution factors

According to the global environment monitoring system for water quality monitoring project shows that about 10% of the global monitoring of the pollution of the river, since this century, the human water consumption is dramatically increased, at the same time, water pollution, scale is continually expanding, this creates a contradiction between supply and demand of fresh water.Therefore, the treatment of water pollution is very urgent and important.9、Toxic waste pollution factors

Growing toxic chemicals not only pose a serious threat to human survival, but also to the ecological environment of the earth's surface will lead to harm.10、Human activities

Since the industrial revolution, human activities widely changed the shape of the earth's surface and the distribution of plants and animals, especially the extensive use of fossil fuels and other ways to discharge a large amount of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere.This makes the original content of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere of increased;Also added some originally not in the atmosphere, has strong greenhouse gases, such as CFCS and HFCS, PFCS [2].With the increase of greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere, atmosphere further hindered the launch of the long wave radiation, the earth into space to keep the radiation balance, will heat up on the ground, in order to enhance longwave radiation.But the surface temperature will not continue to rise, corresponding to the concentration of greenhouse gases, will reach a new equilibrium.Natural Factors

1、The world is in a warm period.2、The earth periodic track changes

The earth periodic track by oval into circular trajectory, distance closer to the sun.According to some scientists study the earth's temperature has a moderate high low temperature alternating, there is a certain regularity.The China meteorological administration, deputy director of the national climate center, said luo according to many scientists predict that in the world in the next 50-100 human will completely into a warming world.Because of the influence of human activity in the 21st century, the concentration of greenhouse gases and sulphate aerosols increase quickly, make the future of the world in 100, east Asia and China's temperature is rising rapidly, the global average surface temperature to rise 1.4 ℃ to 5.8 ℃.To 2050, the average temperatures would rise by 2.2 ℃.“Frequent rare heavy fog weather since winter is also a sign of warmer winters.” Luo said that the fog weather is due to “warm winter” cause strong cold air is very weak.The reality of global warming is to ring alarm bells around the world, climate warming has the serious influence to human survival and sustainable development of society, it is not only a matter of science, and it is a political, economic, energy and other aspects of the comprehensive problem, the fact that global warming has risen to the height of national security

第五篇:全球变暖英文资料Globe warming

As we all know, there is a big problem on the earth, ‘Globe warming’.It is related to human’s survival, so we should know the whole system of the earth, then we will understand why the warming will destroy and kill the life.Glacier ice exists on all the continents except Australia.Mountain glaciers, in particular, are very sensitive indicators of climate change, the glaciers and the ice serve many functions.Firstly, during the Arctic winter, the air is colder than the water, the ice helps to insulate the water from the atmosphere, where there is no ice there’s a huge heat flow from the water to the atmosphere, which causes the air temperature to go up;Secondly, the ice also restricts the energy of the wind from causing waves near the ice, that’s why ships often stay near the ice, where the seas are calmer;Thirdly, the ice also acts as a mass exchange preventing ocean water from evaporating into the atmosphere, and since ice is white, it reflects the sun’s energy and keeps the system cool, without ice, the temperature of the earth would be likely to increase, perhaps significantly.Even a modest of 2 to 4 degrees, Fahrenheit could have a profound effect, some regions of the world might experience more rainfall which leads to floods, which would have impact on agriculture and forest growth.Fertile wet lands could be lost due to rises in sea level, and low-lying areas might experience flooding from melting water run off, higher temperatures in most areas of the world could become fertile breeding grounds.So, we

could see malaria in areas of the world where it never existed before.What cause the temperature goes up? There are many things affecting the balance of temperature.Such as ‘precipitation’, humidity’, ‘wind speed’, ‘slope’, and ‘reflectivity’, which we call natural phenomenon.Except those things, there is a major thing, ‘human activity’, for example, ‘fossil fuel’, there is an evidence of melting data which suggests that since 1850 some alpine glaciers have lost between 30% and 40% of their surface area and about 50% of their volume, similar findings have been reported in other glaciers around the world.Global compilations show that sea level has risen about 1/10 of an inch per year, which may not sound like a lot, but by the year 2100, sea level may rise by almost two feet, if this warming trend continues.So what we should do to protect our planet? We should follow the advice, ‘car pool’, ‘using transportation’, ‘by bike’, ‘planting trees’, and so on.

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